1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10 *
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
16 *
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24 */
25
26 package java.lang.invoke;
27
28 import java.io.Serializable;
29 import java.util.Arrays;
30 import java.lang.reflect.Array;
31 import java.util.Objects;
32
33 /**
34 * <p>Methods to facilitate the creation of simple "function objects" that
35 * implement one or more interfaces by delegation to a provided {@link MethodHandle},
36 * possibly after type adaptation and partial evaluation of arguments. These
37 * methods are typically used as <em>bootstrap methods</em> for {@code invokedynamic}
38 * call sites, to support the <em>lambda expression</em> and <em>method
39 * reference expression</em> features of the Java Programming Language.
40 *
41 * <p>Indirect access to the behavior specified by the provided {@code MethodHandle}
42 * proceeds in order through three phases:
43 * <ul>
44 * <li><p><em>Linkage</em> occurs when the methods in this class are invoked.
45 * They take as arguments an interface to be implemented (typically a
46 * <em>functional interface</em>, one with a single abstract method), a
47 * name and signature of a method from that interface to be implemented, a
48 * {@linkplain MethodHandleInfo direct method handle} describing the desired
49 * implementation behavior for that method, and possibly other additional
50 * metadata, and produce a {@link CallSite} whose target can be used to
51 * create suitable function objects.
52 *
53 * <p>Linkage may involve dynamically loading a new class that implements
54 * the target interface, or re-using a suitable existing class.
55 *
56 * <p>The {@code CallSite} can be considered a "factory" for function
57 * objects and so these linkage methods are referred to as
58 * "metafactories".</li>
59 *
60 * <li><p><em>Capture</em> occurs when the {@code CallSite}'s target is
61 * invoked, typically through an {@code invokedynamic} call site,
62 * producing a function object. This may occur many times for
63 * a single factory {@code CallSite}.
64 *
65 * <p>If the behavior {@code MethodHandle} has additional parameters beyond
66 * those of the specified interface method, these are referred to as
67 * <em>captured parameters</em>, which must be provided as arguments to the
68 * {@code CallSite} target. The expected number and types of captured
69 * parameters are determined during linkage.
70 *
71 * <p>Capture may involve allocation of a new function object, or may return
72 * a suitable existing function object. The identity of a function object
73 * produced by capture is unpredictable, and therefore identity-sensitive
74 * operations (such as reference equality, object locking, and {@code
75 * System.identityHashCode()}) may produce different results in different
76 * implementations, or even upon different invocations in the same
77 * implementation.</li>
78 *
79 * <li><p><em>Invocation</em> occurs when an implemented interface method is
80 * invoked on a function object. This may occur many times for a single
81 * function object. The method referenced by the implementation
82 * {@code MethodHandle} is invoked, passing to it the captured arguments and
83 * the invocation arguments. The result of the method is returned.
84 * </li>
85 * </ul>
86 *
87 * <p>It is sometimes useful to restrict the set of inputs or results permitted
88 * at invocation. For example, when the generic interface {@code Predicate<T>}
89 * is parameterized as {@code Predicate<String>}, the input must be a
90 * {@code String}, even though the method to implement allows any {@code Object}.
91 * At linkage time, an additional {@link MethodType} parameter describes the
92 * "dynamic" method type; on invocation, the arguments and eventual result
93 * are checked against this {@code MethodType}.
94 *
95 * <p>This class provides two forms of linkage methods: a standard version
96 * ({@link #metafactory(MethodHandles.Lookup, String, MethodType, MethodType, MethodHandle, MethodType)})
97 * using an optimized protocol, and an alternate version
98 * {@link #altMetafactory(MethodHandles.Lookup, String, MethodType, Object...)}).
99 * The alternate version is a generalization of the standard version, providing
100 * additional control over the behavior of the generated function objects via
101 * flags and additional arguments. The alternate version adds the ability to
102 * manage the following attributes of function objects:
103 *
104 * <ul>
105 * <li><em>Multiple methods.</em> It is sometimes useful to implement multiple
106 * variations of the method signature, involving argument or return type
107 * adaptation. This occurs when multiple distinct VM signatures for a method
108 * are logically considered to be the same method by the language. The
109 * flag {@code FLAG_BRIDGES} indicates that a list of additional
110 * {@code MethodType}s will be provided, each of which will be implemented
111 * by the resulting function object. These methods will share the same
112 * name and instantiated type.</li>
113 *
114 * <li><em>Multiple interfaces.</em> If needed, more than one interface
115 * can be implemented by the function object. (These additional interfaces
116 * are typically marker interfaces with no methods.) The flag {@code FLAG_MARKERS}
117 * indicates that a list of additional interfaces will be provided, each of
118 * which should be implemented by the resulting function object.</li>
119 *
120 * <li><em>Serializability.</em> The generated function objects do not
121 * generally support serialization. If desired, {@code FLAG_SERIALIZABLE}
122 * can be used to indicate that the function objects should be serializable.
123 * Serializable function objects will use, as their serialized form,
124 * instances of the class {@code SerializedLambda}, which requires additional
125 * assistance from the capturing class (the class described by the
126 * {@link MethodHandles.Lookup} parameter {@code caller}); see
127 * {@link SerializedLambda} for details.</li>
128 * </ul>
129 *
130 * <p>Assume the linkage arguments are as follows:
131 * <ul>
132 * <li>{@code factoryType} (describing the {@code CallSite} signature) has
133 * K parameters of types (D1..Dk) and return type Rd;</li>
134 * <li>{@code interfaceMethodType} (describing the implemented method type) has N
135 * parameters, of types (U1..Un) and return type Ru;</li>
136 * <li>{@code implementation} (the {@code MethodHandle} providing the
137 * implementation) has M parameters, of types (A1..Am) and return type Ra
138 * (if the method describes an instance method, the method type of this
139 * method handle already includes an extra first argument corresponding to
140 * the receiver);</li>
141 * <li>{@code dynamicMethodType} (allowing restrictions on invocation)
142 * has N parameters, of types (T1..Tn) and return type Rt.</li>
143 * </ul>
144 *
145 * <p>Then the following linkage invariants must hold:
146 * <ul>
147 * <li>{@code interfaceMethodType} and {@code dynamicMethodType} have the same
148 * arity N, and for i=1..N, Ti and Ui are the same type, or Ti and Ui are
149 * both reference types and Ti is a subtype of Ui</li>
150 * <li>Either Rt and Ru are the same type, or both are reference types and
151 * Rt is a subtype of Ru</li>
152 * <li>K + N = M</li>
153 * <li>For i=1..K, Di = Ai</li>
154 * <li>For i=1..N, Ti is adaptable to Aj, where j=i+k</li>
155 * <li>The return type Rt is void, or the return type Ra is not void and is
156 * adaptable to Rt</li>
157 * </ul>
158 *
159 * <p>Further, at capture time, if {@code implementation} corresponds to an instance
160 * method, and there are any capture arguments ({@code K > 0}), then the first
161 * capture argument (corresponding to the receiver) must be non-null.
162 *
163 * <p>A type Q is considered adaptable to S as follows:
164 * <table class="striped">
165 * <caption style="display:none">adaptable types</caption>
166 * <thead>
167 * <tr><th scope="col">Q</th><th scope="col">S</th><th scope="col">Link-time checks</th><th scope="col">Invocation-time checks</th></tr>
168 * </thead>
169 * <tbody>
170 * <tr>
171 * <th scope="row">Primitive</th><th scope="row">Primitive</th>
172 * <td>Q can be converted to S via a primitive widening conversion</td>
173 * <td>None</td>
174 * </tr>
175 * <tr>
176 * <th scope="row">Primitive</th><th scope="row">Reference</th>
177 * <td>S is a supertype of the Wrapper(Q)</td>
178 * <td>Cast from Wrapper(Q) to S</td>
179 * </tr>
180 * <tr>
181 * <th scope="row">Reference</th><th scope="row">Primitive</th>
182 * <td>for parameter types: Q is a primitive wrapper and Primitive(Q)
183 * can be widened to S
184 * <br>for return types: If Q is a primitive wrapper, check that
185 * Primitive(Q) can be widened to S</td>
186 * <td>If Q is not a primitive wrapper, cast Q to the base Wrapper(S);
187 * for example Number for numeric types</td>
188 * </tr>
189 * <tr>
190 * <th scope="row">Reference</th><th scope="row">Reference</th>
191 * <td>for parameter types: S is a supertype of Q
192 * <br>for return types: none</td>
193 * <td>Cast from Q to S</td>
194 * </tr>
195 * </tbody>
196 * </table>
197 *
198 * @apiNote These linkage methods are designed to support the evaluation
199 * of <em>lambda expressions</em> and <em>method references</em> in the Java
200 * Language. For every lambda expressions or method reference in the source code,
201 * there is a target type which is a functional interface. Evaluating a lambda
202 * expression produces an object of its target type. The recommended mechanism
203 * for evaluating lambda expressions is to desugar the lambda body to a method,
204 * invoke an invokedynamic call site whose static argument list describes the
205 * sole method of the functional interface and the desugared implementation
206 * method, and returns an object (the lambda object) that implements the target
207 * type. (For method references, the implementation method is simply the
208 * referenced method; no desugaring is needed.)
209 *
210 * <p>The argument list of the implementation method and the argument list of
211 * the interface method(s) may differ in several ways. The implementation
212 * methods may have additional arguments to accommodate arguments captured by
213 * the lambda expression; there may also be differences resulting from permitted
214 * adaptations of arguments, such as casting, boxing, unboxing, and primitive
215 * widening. (Varargs adaptations are not handled by the metafactories; these are
216 * expected to be handled by the caller.)
217 *
218 * <p>Invokedynamic call sites have two argument lists: a static argument list
219 * and a dynamic argument list. The static argument list is stored in the
220 * constant pool; the dynamic argument is pushed on the operand stack at capture
221 * time. The bootstrap method has access to the entire static argument list
222 * (which in this case, includes information describing the implementation method,
223 * the target interface, and the target interface method(s)), as well as a
224 * method signature describing the number and static types (but not the values)
225 * of the dynamic arguments and the static return type of the invokedynamic site.
226 *
227 * <p>The implementation method is described with a direct method handle
228 * referencing a method or constructor. In theory, any method handle could be
229 * used, but this is not compatible with some implementation techniques and
230 * would complicate the work implementations must do.
231 *
232 * @since 1.8
233 */
234 public final class LambdaMetafactory {
235
236 private LambdaMetafactory() {}
237
238 /** Flag for {@link #altMetafactory} indicating the lambda object
239 * must be serializable */
240 public static final int FLAG_SERIALIZABLE = 1 << 0;
241
242 /**
243 * Flag for {@link #altMetafactory} indicating the lambda object implements
244 * other interfaces besides {@code Serializable}
245 */
246 public static final int FLAG_MARKERS = 1 << 1;
247
248 /**
249 * Flag for alternate metafactories indicating the lambda object requires
250 * additional methods that invoke the {@code implementation}
251 */
252 public static final int FLAG_BRIDGES = 1 << 2;
253
254 /** Flag for {@link #altMetafactory} indicating the lambda object
255 * must be a {@code Quotable} object, inspectable using code reflection. */
256 public static final int FLAG_QUOTABLE = 1 << 3;
257
258 private static final Class<?>[] EMPTY_CLASS_ARRAY = new Class<?>[0];
259 private static final MethodType[] EMPTY_MT_ARRAY = new MethodType[0];
260
261 // LambdaMetafactory bootstrap methods are startup sensitive, and may be
262 // special cased in java.lang.invoke.BootstrapMethodInvoker to ensure
263 // methods are invoked with exact type information to avoid generating
264 // code for runtime checks. Take care any changes or additions here are
265 // reflected there as appropriate.
266
267 /**
268 * Facilitates the creation of simple "function objects" that implement one
269 * or more interfaces by delegation to a provided {@link MethodHandle},
270 * after appropriate type adaptation and partial evaluation of arguments.
271 * Typically used as a <em>bootstrap method</em> for {@code invokedynamic}
272 * call sites, to support the <em>lambda expression</em> and <em>method
273 * reference expression</em> features of the Java Programming Language.
274 *
275 * <p>This is the standard, streamlined metafactory; additional flexibility
276 * is provided by {@link #altMetafactory(MethodHandles.Lookup, String, MethodType, Object...)}.
277 * A general description of the behavior of this method is provided
278 * {@link LambdaMetafactory above}.
279 *
280 * <p>When the target of the {@code CallSite} returned from this method is
281 * invoked, the resulting function objects are instances of a class which
282 * implements the interface named by the return type of {@code factoryType},
283 * declares a method with the name given by {@code interfaceMethodName} and the
284 * signature given by {@code interfaceMethodType}. It may also override additional
285 * methods from {@code Object}.
286 *
287 * @param caller Represents a lookup context with the accessibility
288 * privileges of the caller. Specifically, the lookup context
289 * must have {@linkplain MethodHandles.Lookup#hasFullPrivilegeAccess()
290 * full privilege access}.
291 * When used with {@code invokedynamic}, this is stacked
292 * automatically by the VM.
293 * @param interfaceMethodName The name of the method to implement. When used with
294 * {@code invokedynamic}, this is provided by the
295 * {@code NameAndType} of the {@code InvokeDynamic}
296 * structure and is stacked automatically by the VM.
297 * @param factoryType The expected signature of the {@code CallSite}. The
298 * parameter types represent the types of capture variables;
299 * the return type is the interface to implement. When
300 * used with {@code invokedynamic}, this is provided by
301 * the {@code NameAndType} of the {@code InvokeDynamic}
302 * structure and is stacked automatically by the VM.
303 * @param interfaceMethodType Signature and return type of method to be
304 * implemented by the function object.
305 * @param implementation A direct method handle describing the implementation
306 * method which should be called (with suitable adaptation
307 * of argument types and return types, and with captured
308 * arguments prepended to the invocation arguments) at
309 * invocation time.
310 * @param dynamicMethodType The signature and return type that should
311 * be enforced dynamically at invocation time.
312 * In simple use cases this is the same as
313 * {@code interfaceMethodType}.
314 * @return a CallSite whose target can be used to perform capture, generating
315 * instances of the interface named by {@code factoryType}
316 * @throws LambdaConversionException If {@code caller} does not have full privilege
317 * access, or if {@code interfaceMethodName} is not a valid JVM
318 * method name, or if the return type of {@code factoryType} is not
319 * an interface, or if {@code implementation} is not a direct method
320 * handle referencing a method or constructor, or if the linkage
321 * invariants are violated, as defined {@link LambdaMetafactory above}.
322 * @throws NullPointerException If any argument is {@code null}.
323 * @throws SecurityException If a security manager is present, and it
324 * <a href="MethodHandles.Lookup.html#secmgr">refuses access</a>
325 * from {@code caller} to the package of {@code implementation}.
326 */
327 public static CallSite metafactory(MethodHandles.Lookup caller,
328 String interfaceMethodName,
329 MethodType factoryType,
330 MethodType interfaceMethodType,
331 MethodHandle implementation,
332 MethodType dynamicMethodType)
333 throws LambdaConversionException {
334 AbstractValidatingLambdaMetafactory mf;
335 mf = new InnerClassLambdaMetafactory(Objects.requireNonNull(caller),
336 Objects.requireNonNull(factoryType),
337 Objects.requireNonNull(interfaceMethodName),
338 Objects.requireNonNull(interfaceMethodType),
339 Objects.requireNonNull(implementation),
340 Objects.requireNonNull(dynamicMethodType),
341 false,
342 EMPTY_CLASS_ARRAY,
343 EMPTY_MT_ARRAY,
344 null);
345 mf.validateMetafactoryArgs();
346 return mf.buildCallSite();
347 }
348
349 /**
350 * Facilitates the creation of simple "function objects" that implement one
351 * or more interfaces by delegation to a provided {@link MethodHandle},
352 * after appropriate type adaptation and partial evaluation of arguments.
353 * Typically used as a <em>bootstrap method</em> for {@code invokedynamic}
354 * call sites, to support the <em>lambda expression</em> and <em>method
355 * reference expression</em> features of the Java Programming Language.
356 *
357 * <p>This is the general, more flexible metafactory; a streamlined version
358 * is provided by {@link #metafactory(java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup,
359 * String, MethodType, MethodType, MethodHandle, MethodType)}.
360 * A general description of the behavior of this method is provided
361 * {@link LambdaMetafactory above}.
362 *
363 * <p>The argument list for this method includes three fixed parameters,
364 * corresponding to the parameters automatically stacked by the VM for the
365 * bootstrap method in an {@code invokedynamic} invocation, and an {@code Object[]}
366 * parameter that contains additional parameters. The declared argument
367 * list for this method is:
368 *
369 * <pre>{@code
370 * CallSite altMetafactory(MethodHandles.Lookup caller,
371 * String interfaceMethodName,
372 * MethodType factoryType,
373 * Object... args)
374 * }</pre>
375 *
376 * <p>but it behaves as if the argument list is as follows:
377 *
378 * <pre>{@code
379 * CallSite altMetafactory(MethodHandles.Lookup caller,
380 * String interfaceMethodName,
381 * MethodType factoryType,
382 * MethodType interfaceMethodType,
383 * MethodHandle implementation,
384 * MethodType dynamicMethodType,
385 * int flags,
386 * int altInterfaceCount, // IF flags has MARKERS set
387 * Class... altInterfaces, // IF flags has MARKERS set
388 * int altMethodCount, // IF flags has BRIDGES set
389 * MethodType... altMethods // IF flags has BRIDGES set
390 * MethodHandle quotableField // IF flags has QUOTABLE set
391 * )
392 * }</pre>
393 *
394 * <p>Arguments that appear in the argument list for
395 * {@link #metafactory(MethodHandles.Lookup, String, MethodType, MethodType, MethodHandle, MethodType)}
396 * have the same specification as in that method. The additional arguments
397 * are interpreted as follows:
398 * <ul>
399 * <li>{@code flags} indicates additional options; this is a bitwise
400 * OR of desired flags. Defined flags are {@link #FLAG_BRIDGES},
401 * {@link #FLAG_MARKERS}, and {@link #FLAG_SERIALIZABLE}.</li>
402 * <li>{@code altInterfaceCount} is the number of additional interfaces
403 * the function object should implement, and is present if and only if the
404 * {@code FLAG_MARKERS} flag is set.</li>
405 * <li>{@code altInterfaces} is a variable-length list of additional
406 * interfaces to implement, whose length equals {@code altInterfaceCount},
407 * and is present if and only if the {@code FLAG_MARKERS} flag is set.</li>
408 * <li>{@code altMethodCount} is the number of additional method signatures
409 * the function object should implement, and is present if and only if
410 * the {@code FLAG_BRIDGES} flag is set.</li>
411 * <li>{@code altMethods} is a variable-length list of additional
412 * methods signatures to implement, whose length equals {@code altMethodCount},
413 * and is present if and only if the {@code FLAG_BRIDGES} flag is set.</li>
414 * <li>{@code quotableField} is a
415 * {@linkplain MethodHandles.Lookup#findGetter(Class, String, Class) getter} method handle
416 * that is used to retrieve the string representation of the quotable lambda's associated
417 * intermediate representation.</li>
418 * </ul>
419 *
420 * <p>Each class named by {@code altInterfaces} is subject to the same
421 * restrictions as {@code Rd}, the return type of {@code factoryType},
422 * as described {@link LambdaMetafactory above}. Each {@code MethodType}
423 * named by {@code altMethods} is subject to the same restrictions as
424 * {@code interfaceMethodType}, as described {@link LambdaMetafactory above}.
425 *
426 * <p>When FLAG_SERIALIZABLE is set in {@code flags}, the function objects
427 * will implement {@code Serializable}, and will have a {@code writeReplace}
428 * method that returns an appropriate {@link SerializedLambda}. The
429 * {@code caller} class must have an appropriate {@code $deserializeLambda$}
430 * method, as described in {@link SerializedLambda}.
431 *
432 * <p>When FLAG_QUOTABLE is set in {@code flags}, the function objects
433 * will implement {@code Quotable}.
434 *
435 * <p>When the target of the {@code CallSite} returned from this method is
436 * invoked, the resulting function objects are instances of a class with
437 * the following properties:
438 * <ul>
439 * <li>The class implements the interface named by the return type
440 * of {@code factoryType} and any interfaces named by {@code altInterfaces}</li>
441 * <li>The class declares methods with the name given by {@code interfaceMethodName},
442 * and the signature given by {@code interfaceMethodType} and additional signatures
443 * given by {@code altMethods}</li>
444 * <li>The class may override methods from {@code Object}, and may
445 * implement methods related to serialization.</li>
446 * </ul>
447 *
448 * @param caller Represents a lookup context with the accessibility
449 * privileges of the caller. Specifically, the lookup context
450 * must have {@linkplain MethodHandles.Lookup#hasFullPrivilegeAccess()
451 * full privilege access}.
452 * When used with {@code invokedynamic}, this is stacked
453 * automatically by the VM.
454 * @param interfaceMethodName The name of the method to implement. When used with
455 * {@code invokedynamic}, this is provided by the
456 * {@code NameAndType} of the {@code InvokeDynamic}
457 * structure and is stacked automatically by the VM.
458 * @param factoryType The expected signature of the {@code CallSite}. The
459 * parameter types represent the types of capture variables;
460 * the return type is the interface to implement. When
461 * used with {@code invokedynamic}, this is provided by
462 * the {@code NameAndType} of the {@code InvokeDynamic}
463 * structure and is stacked automatically by the VM.
464 * @param args An array of {@code Object} containing the required
465 * arguments {@code interfaceMethodType}, {@code implementation},
466 * {@code dynamicMethodType}, {@code flags}, and any
467 * optional arguments, as described above
468 * @return a CallSite whose target can be used to perform capture, generating
469 * instances of the interface named by {@code factoryType}
470 * @throws LambdaConversionException If {@code caller} does not have full privilege
471 * access, or if {@code interfaceMethodName} is not a valid JVM
472 * method name, or if the return type of {@code factoryType} is not
473 * an interface, or if any of {@code altInterfaces} is not an
474 * interface, or if {@code implementation} is not a direct method
475 * handle referencing a method or constructor, or if the linkage
476 * invariants are violated, as defined {@link LambdaMetafactory above}.
477 * @throws NullPointerException If any argument, or any component of {@code args},
478 * is {@code null}.
479 * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the number or types of the components
480 * of {@code args} do not follow the above rules, or if
481 * {@code altInterfaceCount} or {@code altMethodCount} are negative
482 * integers.
483 * @throws SecurityException If a security manager is present, and it
484 * <a href="MethodHandles.Lookup.html#secmgr">refuses access</a>
485 * from {@code caller} to the package of {@code implementation}.
486 */
487 public static CallSite altMetafactory(MethodHandles.Lookup caller,
488 String interfaceMethodName,
489 MethodType factoryType,
490 Object... args)
491 throws LambdaConversionException {
492 Objects.requireNonNull(caller);
493 Objects.requireNonNull(interfaceMethodName);
494 Objects.requireNonNull(factoryType);
495 Objects.requireNonNull(args);
496 int argIndex = 0;
497 MethodType interfaceMethodType = extractArg(args, argIndex++, MethodType.class);
498 MethodHandle implementation = extractArg(args, argIndex++, MethodHandle.class);
499 MethodType dynamicMethodType = extractArg(args, argIndex++, MethodType.class);
500 int flags = extractArg(args, argIndex++, Integer.class);
501 Class<?>[] altInterfaces = EMPTY_CLASS_ARRAY;
502 MethodType[] altMethods = EMPTY_MT_ARRAY;
503 MethodHandle quotableField = null;
504 if ((flags & FLAG_MARKERS) != 0) {
505 int altInterfaceCount = extractArg(args, argIndex++, Integer.class);
506 if (altInterfaceCount < 0) {
507 throw new IllegalArgumentException("negative argument count");
508 }
509 if (altInterfaceCount > 0) {
510 altInterfaces = extractArgs(args, argIndex, Class.class, altInterfaceCount);
511 argIndex += altInterfaceCount;
512 }
513 }
514 if ((flags & FLAG_BRIDGES) != 0) {
515 int altMethodCount = extractArg(args, argIndex++, Integer.class);
516 if (altMethodCount < 0) {
517 throw new IllegalArgumentException("negative argument count");
518 }
519 if (altMethodCount > 0) {
520 altMethods = extractArgs(args, argIndex, MethodType.class, altMethodCount);
521 argIndex += altMethodCount;
522 }
523 }
524 if ((flags & FLAG_QUOTABLE) != 0) {
525 quotableField = extractArg(args, argIndex++, MethodHandle.class);
526 altInterfaces = Arrays.copyOf(altInterfaces, altInterfaces.length + 1);
527 altInterfaces[altInterfaces.length-1] = InnerClassLambdaMetafactory.CodeReflectionSupport.QUOTABLE_CLASS;
528 }
529 if (argIndex < args.length) {
530 throw new IllegalArgumentException("too many arguments");
531 }
532
533 boolean isSerializable = ((flags & FLAG_SERIALIZABLE) != 0);
534 if (isSerializable) {
535 boolean foundSerializableSupertype = Serializable.class.isAssignableFrom(factoryType.returnType());
536 for (Class<?> c : altInterfaces)
537 foundSerializableSupertype |= Serializable.class.isAssignableFrom(c);
538 if (!foundSerializableSupertype) {
539 altInterfaces = Arrays.copyOf(altInterfaces, altInterfaces.length + 1);
540 altInterfaces[altInterfaces.length-1] = Serializable.class;
541 }
542 }
543
544 AbstractValidatingLambdaMetafactory mf
545 = new InnerClassLambdaMetafactory(caller,
546 factoryType,
547 interfaceMethodName,
548 interfaceMethodType,
549 implementation,
550 dynamicMethodType,
551 isSerializable,
552 altInterfaces,
553 altMethods,
554 quotableField);
555 mf.validateMetafactoryArgs();
556 return mf.buildCallSite();
557 }
558
559 private static <T> T extractArg(Object[] args, int index, Class<T> type) {
560 if (index >= args.length) {
561 throw new IllegalArgumentException("missing argument");
562 }
563 Object result = Objects.requireNonNull(args[index]);
564 if (!type.isInstance(result)) {
565 throw new IllegalArgumentException("argument has wrong type");
566 }
567 return type.cast(result);
568 }
569
570 private static <T> T[] extractArgs(Object[] args, int index, Class<T> type, int count) {
571 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
572 T[] result = (T[]) Array.newInstance(type, count);
573 for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
574 result[i] = extractArg(args, index + i, type);
575 }
576 return result;
577 }
578
579 }