1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "c1/c1_Canonicalizer.hpp"
26 #include "c1/c1_CFGPrinter.hpp"
27 #include "c1/c1_Compilation.hpp"
28 #include "c1/c1_GraphBuilder.hpp"
29 #include "c1/c1_InstructionPrinter.hpp"
30 #include "ci/ciCallSite.hpp"
31 #include "ci/ciField.hpp"
32 #include "ci/ciKlass.hpp"
33 #include "ci/ciMemberName.hpp"
34 #include "ci/ciSymbols.hpp"
35 #include "ci/ciUtilities.inline.hpp"
36 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
37 #include "compiler/compilationPolicy.hpp"
38 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
39 #include "compiler/compilerEvent.hpp"
40 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
41 #include "jfr/jfrEvents.hpp"
42 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
43 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
44 #include "utilities/checkedCast.hpp"
45 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
46 #if INCLUDE_JFR
47 #include "jfr/jfr.hpp"
48 #endif
49
50 class BlockListBuilder {
51 private:
52 Compilation* _compilation;
53 IRScope* _scope;
54
55 BlockList _blocks; // internal list of all blocks
56 BlockList* _bci2block; // mapping from bci to blocks for GraphBuilder
57 GrowableArray<BlockList> _bci2block_successors; // Mapping bcis to their blocks successors while we dont have a blockend
58
59 // fields used by mark_loops
60 ResourceBitMap _active; // for iteration of control flow graph
61 ResourceBitMap _visited; // for iteration of control flow graph
62 GrowableArray<ResourceBitMap> _loop_map; // caches the information if a block is contained in a loop
63 int _next_loop_index; // next free loop number
64 int _next_block_number; // for reverse postorder numbering of blocks
65 int _block_id_start;
66
67 int bit_number(int block_id) const { return block_id - _block_id_start; }
68 // accessors
69 Compilation* compilation() const { return _compilation; }
70 IRScope* scope() const { return _scope; }
71 ciMethod* method() const { return scope()->method(); }
72 XHandlers* xhandlers() const { return scope()->xhandlers(); }
73
74 // unified bailout support
75 void bailout(const char* msg) const { compilation()->bailout(msg); }
76 bool bailed_out() const { return compilation()->bailed_out(); }
77
78 // helper functions
79 BlockBegin* make_block_at(int bci, BlockBegin* predecessor);
80 void handle_exceptions(BlockBegin* current, int cur_bci);
81 void handle_jsr(BlockBegin* current, int sr_bci, int next_bci);
82 void store_one(BlockBegin* current, int local);
83 void store_two(BlockBegin* current, int local);
84 void set_entries(int osr_bci);
85 void set_leaders();
86
87 void make_loop_header(BlockBegin* block);
88 void mark_loops();
89 BitMap& mark_loops(BlockBegin* b, bool in_subroutine);
90
91 // debugging
92 #ifndef PRODUCT
93 void print();
94 #endif
95
96 int number_of_successors(BlockBegin* block);
97 BlockBegin* successor_at(BlockBegin* block, int i);
98 void add_successor(BlockBegin* block, BlockBegin* sux);
99 bool is_successor(BlockBegin* block, BlockBegin* sux);
100
101 public:
102 // creation
103 BlockListBuilder(Compilation* compilation, IRScope* scope, int osr_bci);
104
105 // accessors for GraphBuilder
106 BlockList* bci2block() const { return _bci2block; }
107 };
108
109
110 // Implementation of BlockListBuilder
111
112 BlockListBuilder::BlockListBuilder(Compilation* compilation, IRScope* scope, int osr_bci)
113 : _compilation(compilation)
114 , _scope(scope)
115 , _blocks(16)
116 , _bci2block(new BlockList(scope->method()->code_size(), nullptr))
117 , _bci2block_successors(scope->method()->code_size())
118 , _active() // size not known yet
119 , _visited() // size not known yet
120 , _loop_map() // size not known yet
121 , _next_loop_index(0)
122 , _next_block_number(0)
123 , _block_id_start(0)
124 {
125 set_entries(osr_bci);
126 set_leaders();
127 CHECK_BAILOUT();
128
129 mark_loops();
130 NOT_PRODUCT(if (PrintInitialBlockList) print());
131
132 // _bci2block still contains blocks with _end == null and > 0 sux in _bci2block_successors.
133
134 #ifndef PRODUCT
135 if (PrintCFGToFile) {
136 stringStream title;
137 title.print("BlockListBuilder ");
138 scope->method()->print_name(&title);
139 CFGPrinter::print_cfg(_bci2block, title.freeze(), false, false);
140 }
141 #endif
142 }
143
144
145 void BlockListBuilder::set_entries(int osr_bci) {
146 // generate start blocks
147 BlockBegin* std_entry = make_block_at(0, nullptr);
148 if (scope()->caller() == nullptr) {
149 std_entry->set(BlockBegin::std_entry_flag);
150 }
151 if (osr_bci != -1) {
152 BlockBegin* osr_entry = make_block_at(osr_bci, nullptr);
153 osr_entry->set(BlockBegin::osr_entry_flag);
154 }
155
156 // generate exception entry blocks
157 XHandlers* list = xhandlers();
158 const int n = list->length();
159 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
160 XHandler* h = list->handler_at(i);
161 BlockBegin* entry = make_block_at(h->handler_bci(), nullptr);
162 entry->set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag);
163 h->set_entry_block(entry);
164 }
165 }
166
167
168 BlockBegin* BlockListBuilder::make_block_at(int cur_bci, BlockBegin* predecessor) {
169 assert(method()->bci_block_start().at(cur_bci), "wrong block starts of MethodLivenessAnalyzer");
170
171 BlockBegin* block = _bci2block->at(cur_bci);
172 if (block == nullptr) {
173 block = new BlockBegin(cur_bci);
174 block->init_stores_to_locals(method()->max_locals());
175 _bci2block->at_put(cur_bci, block);
176 _bci2block_successors.at_put_grow(cur_bci, BlockList());
177 _blocks.append(block);
178
179 assert(predecessor == nullptr || predecessor->bci() < cur_bci, "targets for backward branches must already exist");
180 }
181
182 if (predecessor != nullptr) {
183 if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag)) {
184 BAILOUT_("Exception handler can be reached by both normal and exceptional control flow", block);
185 }
186
187 add_successor(predecessor, block);
188 block->increment_total_preds();
189 }
190
191 return block;
192 }
193
194
195 inline void BlockListBuilder::store_one(BlockBegin* current, int local) {
196 current->stores_to_locals().set_bit(local);
197 }
198 inline void BlockListBuilder::store_two(BlockBegin* current, int local) {
199 store_one(current, local);
200 store_one(current, local + 1);
201 }
202
203
204 void BlockListBuilder::handle_exceptions(BlockBegin* current, int cur_bci) {
205 // Draws edges from a block to its exception handlers
206 XHandlers* list = xhandlers();
207 const int n = list->length();
208
209 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
210 XHandler* h = list->handler_at(i);
211
212 if (h->covers(cur_bci)) {
213 BlockBegin* entry = h->entry_block();
214 assert(entry != nullptr && entry == _bci2block->at(h->handler_bci()), "entry must be set");
215 assert(entry->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag), "flag must be set");
216
217 // add each exception handler only once
218 if(!is_successor(current, entry)) {
219 add_successor(current, entry);
220 entry->increment_total_preds();
221 }
222
223 // stop when reaching catchall
224 if (h->catch_type() == 0) break;
225 }
226 }
227 }
228
229 void BlockListBuilder::handle_jsr(BlockBegin* current, int sr_bci, int next_bci) {
230 if (next_bci < method()->code_size()) {
231 // start a new block after jsr-bytecode and link this block into cfg
232 make_block_at(next_bci, current);
233 }
234
235 // start a new block at the subroutine entry at mark it with special flag
236 BlockBegin* sr_block = make_block_at(sr_bci, current);
237 if (!sr_block->is_set(BlockBegin::subroutine_entry_flag)) {
238 sr_block->set(BlockBegin::subroutine_entry_flag);
239 }
240 }
241
242
243 void BlockListBuilder::set_leaders() {
244 bool has_xhandlers = xhandlers()->has_handlers();
245 BlockBegin* current = nullptr;
246
247 // The information which bci starts a new block simplifies the analysis
248 // Without it, backward branches could jump to a bci where no block was created
249 // during bytecode iteration. This would require the creation of a new block at the
250 // branch target and a modification of the successor lists.
251 const BitMap& bci_block_start = method()->bci_block_start();
252
253 int end_bci = method()->code_size();
254
255 ciBytecodeStream s(method());
256 while (s.next() != ciBytecodeStream::EOBC()) {
257 int cur_bci = s.cur_bci();
258
259 if (bci_block_start.at(cur_bci)) {
260 current = make_block_at(cur_bci, current);
261 }
262 assert(current != nullptr, "must have current block");
263
264 if (has_xhandlers && GraphBuilder::can_trap(method(), s.cur_bc())) {
265 handle_exceptions(current, cur_bci);
266 }
267
268 switch (s.cur_bc()) {
269 // track stores to local variables for selective creation of phi functions
270 case Bytecodes::_iinc: store_one(current, s.get_index()); break;
271 case Bytecodes::_istore: store_one(current, s.get_index()); break;
272 case Bytecodes::_lstore: store_two(current, s.get_index()); break;
273 case Bytecodes::_fstore: store_one(current, s.get_index()); break;
274 case Bytecodes::_dstore: store_two(current, s.get_index()); break;
275 case Bytecodes::_astore: store_one(current, s.get_index()); break;
276 case Bytecodes::_istore_0: store_one(current, 0); break;
277 case Bytecodes::_istore_1: store_one(current, 1); break;
278 case Bytecodes::_istore_2: store_one(current, 2); break;
279 case Bytecodes::_istore_3: store_one(current, 3); break;
280 case Bytecodes::_lstore_0: store_two(current, 0); break;
281 case Bytecodes::_lstore_1: store_two(current, 1); break;
282 case Bytecodes::_lstore_2: store_two(current, 2); break;
283 case Bytecodes::_lstore_3: store_two(current, 3); break;
284 case Bytecodes::_fstore_0: store_one(current, 0); break;
285 case Bytecodes::_fstore_1: store_one(current, 1); break;
286 case Bytecodes::_fstore_2: store_one(current, 2); break;
287 case Bytecodes::_fstore_3: store_one(current, 3); break;
288 case Bytecodes::_dstore_0: store_two(current, 0); break;
289 case Bytecodes::_dstore_1: store_two(current, 1); break;
290 case Bytecodes::_dstore_2: store_two(current, 2); break;
291 case Bytecodes::_dstore_3: store_two(current, 3); break;
292 case Bytecodes::_astore_0: store_one(current, 0); break;
293 case Bytecodes::_astore_1: store_one(current, 1); break;
294 case Bytecodes::_astore_2: store_one(current, 2); break;
295 case Bytecodes::_astore_3: store_one(current, 3); break;
296
297 // track bytecodes that affect the control flow
298 case Bytecodes::_athrow: // fall through
299 case Bytecodes::_ret: // fall through
300 case Bytecodes::_ireturn: // fall through
301 case Bytecodes::_lreturn: // fall through
302 case Bytecodes::_freturn: // fall through
303 case Bytecodes::_dreturn: // fall through
304 case Bytecodes::_areturn: // fall through
305 case Bytecodes::_return:
306 current = nullptr;
307 break;
308
309 case Bytecodes::_ifeq: // fall through
310 case Bytecodes::_ifne: // fall through
311 case Bytecodes::_iflt: // fall through
312 case Bytecodes::_ifge: // fall through
313 case Bytecodes::_ifgt: // fall through
314 case Bytecodes::_ifle: // fall through
315 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq: // fall through
316 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne: // fall through
317 case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt: // fall through
318 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge: // fall through
319 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt: // fall through
320 case Bytecodes::_if_icmple: // fall through
321 case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq: // fall through
322 case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne: // fall through
323 case Bytecodes::_ifnull: // fall through
324 case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull:
325 if (s.next_bci() < end_bci) {
326 make_block_at(s.next_bci(), current);
327 }
328 make_block_at(s.get_dest(), current);
329 current = nullptr;
330 break;
331
332 case Bytecodes::_goto:
333 make_block_at(s.get_dest(), current);
334 current = nullptr;
335 break;
336
337 case Bytecodes::_goto_w:
338 make_block_at(s.get_far_dest(), current);
339 current = nullptr;
340 break;
341
342 case Bytecodes::_jsr:
343 handle_jsr(current, s.get_dest(), s.next_bci());
344 current = nullptr;
345 break;
346
347 case Bytecodes::_jsr_w:
348 handle_jsr(current, s.get_far_dest(), s.next_bci());
349 current = nullptr;
350 break;
351
352 case Bytecodes::_tableswitch: {
353 // set block for each case
354 Bytecode_tableswitch sw(&s);
355 int l = sw.length();
356 for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) {
357 make_block_at(cur_bci + sw.dest_offset_at(i), current);
358 }
359 make_block_at(cur_bci + sw.default_offset(), current);
360 current = nullptr;
361 break;
362 }
363
364 case Bytecodes::_lookupswitch: {
365 // set block for each case
366 Bytecode_lookupswitch sw(&s);
367 int l = sw.number_of_pairs();
368 for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) {
369 make_block_at(cur_bci + sw.pair_at(i).offset(), current);
370 }
371 make_block_at(cur_bci + sw.default_offset(), current);
372 current = nullptr;
373 break;
374 }
375
376 default:
377 break;
378 }
379 }
380 }
381
382
383 void BlockListBuilder::mark_loops() {
384 ResourceMark rm;
385
386 const int number_of_blocks = _blocks.length();
387 _active.initialize(number_of_blocks);
388 _visited.initialize(number_of_blocks);
389 _loop_map = GrowableArray<ResourceBitMap>(number_of_blocks, number_of_blocks, ResourceBitMap());
390 for (int i = 0; i < number_of_blocks; i++) {
391 _loop_map.at(i).initialize(number_of_blocks);
392 }
393 _next_loop_index = 0;
394 _next_block_number = _blocks.length();
395
396 // The loop detection algorithm works as follows:
397 // - We maintain the _loop_map, where for each block we have a bitmap indicating which loops contain this block.
398 // - The CFG is recursively traversed (depth-first) and if we detect a loop, we assign the loop a unique number that is stored
399 // in the bitmap associated with the loop header block. Until we return back through that loop header the bitmap contains
400 // only a single bit corresponding to the loop number.
401 // - The bit is then propagated for all the blocks in the loop after we exit them (post-order). There could be multiple bits
402 // of course in case of nested loops.
403 // - When we exit the loop header we remove that single bit and assign the real loop state for it.
404 // - Now, the tricky part here is how we detect irreducible loops. In the algorithm above the loop state bits
405 // are propagated to the predecessors. If we encounter an irreducible loop (a loop with multiple heads) we would see
406 // a node with some loop bit set that would then propagate back and be never cleared because we would
407 // never go back through the original loop header. Therefore if there are any irreducible loops the bits in the states
408 // for these loops are going to propagate back to the root.
409 BlockBegin* start = _bci2block->at(0);
410 _block_id_start = start->block_id();
411 BitMap& loop_state = mark_loops(start, false);
412 if (!loop_state.is_empty()) {
413 compilation()->set_has_irreducible_loops(true);
414 }
415 assert(_next_block_number >= 0, "invalid block numbers");
416
417 // Remove dangling Resource pointers before the ResourceMark goes out-of-scope.
418 _active.resize(0);
419 _visited.resize(0);
420 _loop_map.clear();
421 }
422
423 void BlockListBuilder::make_loop_header(BlockBegin* block) {
424 int block_id = block->block_id();
425 int block_bit = bit_number(block_id);
426 if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag)) {
427 // exception edges may look like loops but don't mark them as such
428 // since it screws up block ordering.
429 return;
430 }
431 if (!block->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag)) {
432 block->set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag);
433
434 assert(_loop_map.at(block_bit).is_empty(), "must not be set yet");
435 assert(0 <= _next_loop_index && _next_loop_index < _loop_map.length(), "_next_loop_index is too large");
436 _loop_map.at(block_bit).set_bit(_next_loop_index++);
437 } else {
438 // block already marked as loop header
439 assert(_loop_map.at(block_bit).count_one_bits() == 1, "exactly one bit must be set");
440 }
441 }
442
443 BitMap& BlockListBuilder::mark_loops(BlockBegin* block, bool in_subroutine) {
444 int block_id = block->block_id();
445 int block_bit = bit_number(block_id);
446 if (_visited.at(block_bit)) {
447 if (_active.at(block_bit)) {
448 // reached block via backward branch
449 make_loop_header(block);
450 }
451 // return cached loop information for this block
452 return _loop_map.at(block_bit);
453 }
454
455 if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::subroutine_entry_flag)) {
456 in_subroutine = true;
457 }
458
459 // set active and visited bits before successors are processed
460 _visited.set_bit(block_bit);
461 _active.set_bit(block_bit);
462
463 ResourceMark rm;
464 ResourceBitMap loop_state(_loop_map.length());
465 for (int i = number_of_successors(block) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
466 BlockBegin* sux = successor_at(block, i);
467 // recursively process all successors
468 loop_state.set_union(mark_loops(sux, in_subroutine));
469 }
470
471 // clear active-bit after all successors are processed
472 _active.clear_bit(block_bit);
473
474 // reverse-post-order numbering of all blocks
475 block->set_depth_first_number(_next_block_number);
476 _next_block_number--;
477
478 if (!loop_state.is_empty() || in_subroutine ) {
479 // block is contained at least in one loop, so phi functions are necessary
480 // phi functions are also necessary for all locals stored in a subroutine
481 scope()->requires_phi_function().set_union(block->stores_to_locals());
482 }
483
484 if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag)) {
485 BitMap& header_loop_state = _loop_map.at(block_bit);
486 assert(header_loop_state.count_one_bits() == 1, "exactly one bit must be set");
487 // remove the bit with the loop number for the state (header is outside of the loop)
488 loop_state.set_difference(header_loop_state);
489 }
490
491 // cache and return loop information for this block
492 _loop_map.at(block_bit).set_from(loop_state);
493 return _loop_map.at(block_bit);
494 }
495
496 inline int BlockListBuilder::number_of_successors(BlockBegin* block)
497 {
498 assert(_bci2block_successors.length() > block->bci(), "sux must exist");
499 return _bci2block_successors.at(block->bci()).length();
500 }
501
502 inline BlockBegin* BlockListBuilder::successor_at(BlockBegin* block, int i)
503 {
504 assert(_bci2block_successors.length() > block->bci(), "sux must exist");
505 return _bci2block_successors.at(block->bci()).at(i);
506 }
507
508 inline void BlockListBuilder::add_successor(BlockBegin* block, BlockBegin* sux)
509 {
510 assert(_bci2block_successors.length() > block->bci(), "sux must exist");
511 _bci2block_successors.at(block->bci()).append(sux);
512 }
513
514 inline bool BlockListBuilder::is_successor(BlockBegin* block, BlockBegin* sux) {
515 assert(_bci2block_successors.length() > block->bci(), "sux must exist");
516 return _bci2block_successors.at(block->bci()).contains(sux);
517 }
518
519 #ifndef PRODUCT
520
521 static int compare_depth_first(BlockBegin** a, BlockBegin** b) {
522 return (*a)->depth_first_number() - (*b)->depth_first_number();
523 }
524
525 void BlockListBuilder::print() {
526 tty->print("----- initial block list of BlockListBuilder for method ");
527 method()->print_short_name();
528 tty->cr();
529
530 // better readability if blocks are sorted in processing order
531 _blocks.sort(compare_depth_first);
532
533 for (int i = 0; i < _blocks.length(); i++) {
534 BlockBegin* cur = _blocks.at(i);
535 tty->print("%4d: B%-4d bci: %-4d preds: %-4d ", cur->depth_first_number(), cur->block_id(), cur->bci(), cur->total_preds());
536
537 tty->print(cur->is_set(BlockBegin::std_entry_flag) ? " std" : " ");
538 tty->print(cur->is_set(BlockBegin::osr_entry_flag) ? " osr" : " ");
539 tty->print(cur->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag) ? " ex" : " ");
540 tty->print(cur->is_set(BlockBegin::subroutine_entry_flag) ? " sr" : " ");
541 tty->print(cur->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag) ? " lh" : " ");
542
543 if (number_of_successors(cur) > 0) {
544 tty->print(" sux: ");
545 for (int j = 0; j < number_of_successors(cur); j++) {
546 BlockBegin* sux = successor_at(cur, j);
547 tty->print("B%d ", sux->block_id());
548 }
549 }
550 tty->cr();
551 }
552 }
553
554 #endif
555
556
557 // A simple growable array of Values indexed by ciFields
558 class FieldBuffer: public CompilationResourceObj {
559 private:
560 GrowableArray<Value> _values;
561
562 public:
563 FieldBuffer() {}
564
565 void kill() {
566 _values.trunc_to(0);
567 }
568
569 Value at(ciField* field) {
570 assert(field->holder()->is_loaded(), "must be a loaded field");
571 int offset = field->offset_in_bytes();
572 if (offset < _values.length()) {
573 return _values.at(offset);
574 } else {
575 return nullptr;
576 }
577 }
578
579 void at_put(ciField* field, Value value) {
580 assert(field->holder()->is_loaded(), "must be a loaded field");
581 int offset = field->offset_in_bytes();
582 _values.at_put_grow(offset, value, nullptr);
583 }
584
585 };
586
587
588 // MemoryBuffer is fairly simple model of the current state of memory.
589 // It partitions memory into several pieces. The first piece is
590 // generic memory where little is known about the owner of the memory.
591 // This is conceptually represented by the tuple <O, F, V> which says
592 // that the field F of object O has value V. This is flattened so
593 // that F is represented by the offset of the field and the parallel
594 // arrays _objects and _values are used for O and V. Loads of O.F can
595 // simply use V. Newly allocated objects are kept in a separate list
596 // along with a parallel array for each object which represents the
597 // current value of its fields. Stores of the default value to fields
598 // which have never been stored to before are eliminated since they
599 // are redundant. Once newly allocated objects are stored into
600 // another object or they are passed out of the current compile they
601 // are treated like generic memory.
602
603 class MemoryBuffer: public CompilationResourceObj {
604 private:
605 FieldBuffer _values;
606 GrowableArray<Value> _objects;
607 GrowableArray<Value> _newobjects;
608 GrowableArray<FieldBuffer*> _fields;
609
610 public:
611 MemoryBuffer() {}
612
613 StoreField* store(StoreField* st) {
614 if (!EliminateFieldAccess) {
615 return st;
616 }
617
618 Value object = st->obj();
619 Value value = st->value();
620 ciField* field = st->field();
621 if (field->holder()->is_loaded()) {
622 int offset = field->offset_in_bytes();
623 int index = _newobjects.find(object);
624 if (index != -1) {
625 // newly allocated object with no other stores performed on this field
626 FieldBuffer* buf = _fields.at(index);
627 if (buf->at(field) == nullptr && is_default_value(value)) {
628 #ifndef PRODUCT
629 if (PrintIRDuringConstruction && Verbose) {
630 tty->print_cr("Eliminated store for object %d:", index);
631 st->print_line();
632 }
633 #endif
634 return nullptr;
635 } else {
636 buf->at_put(field, value);
637 }
638 } else {
639 _objects.at_put_grow(offset, object, nullptr);
640 _values.at_put(field, value);
641 }
642
643 store_value(value);
644 } else {
645 // if we held onto field names we could alias based on names but
646 // we don't know what's being stored to so kill it all.
647 kill();
648 }
649 return st;
650 }
651
652
653 // return true if this value correspond to the default value of a field.
654 bool is_default_value(Value value) {
655 Constant* con = value->as_Constant();
656 if (con) {
657 switch (con->type()->tag()) {
658 case intTag: return con->type()->as_IntConstant()->value() == 0;
659 case longTag: return con->type()->as_LongConstant()->value() == 0;
660 case floatTag: return jint_cast(con->type()->as_FloatConstant()->value()) == 0;
661 case doubleTag: return jlong_cast(con->type()->as_DoubleConstant()->value()) == jlong_cast(0);
662 case objectTag: return con->type() == objectNull;
663 default: ShouldNotReachHere();
664 }
665 }
666 return false;
667 }
668
669
670 // return either the actual value of a load or the load itself
671 Value load(LoadField* load) {
672 if (!EliminateFieldAccess) {
673 return load;
674 }
675
676 ciField* field = load->field();
677 Value object = load->obj();
678 if (field->holder()->is_loaded() && !field->is_volatile()) {
679 int offset = field->offset_in_bytes();
680 Value result = nullptr;
681 int index = _newobjects.find(object);
682 if (index != -1) {
683 result = _fields.at(index)->at(field);
684 } else if (_objects.at_grow(offset, nullptr) == object) {
685 result = _values.at(field);
686 }
687 if (result != nullptr) {
688 #ifndef PRODUCT
689 if (PrintIRDuringConstruction && Verbose) {
690 tty->print_cr("Eliminated load: ");
691 load->print_line();
692 }
693 #endif
694 assert(result->type()->tag() == load->type()->tag(), "wrong types");
695 return result;
696 }
697 }
698 return load;
699 }
700
701 // Record this newly allocated object
702 void new_instance(NewInstance* object) {
703 int index = _newobjects.length();
704 _newobjects.append(object);
705 if (_fields.at_grow(index, nullptr) == nullptr) {
706 _fields.at_put(index, new FieldBuffer());
707 } else {
708 _fields.at(index)->kill();
709 }
710 }
711
712 void store_value(Value value) {
713 int index = _newobjects.find(value);
714 if (index != -1) {
715 // stored a newly allocated object into another object.
716 // Assume we've lost track of it as separate slice of memory.
717 // We could do better by keeping track of whether individual
718 // fields could alias each other.
719 _newobjects.remove_at(index);
720 // pull out the field info and store it at the end up the list
721 // of field info list to be reused later.
722 _fields.append(_fields.at(index));
723 _fields.remove_at(index);
724 }
725 }
726
727 void kill() {
728 _newobjects.trunc_to(0);
729 _objects.trunc_to(0);
730 _values.kill();
731 }
732 };
733
734
735 // Implementation of GraphBuilder's ScopeData
736
737 GraphBuilder::ScopeData::ScopeData(ScopeData* parent)
738 : _parent(parent)
739 , _bci2block(nullptr)
740 , _scope(nullptr)
741 , _has_handler(false)
742 , _stream(nullptr)
743 , _work_list(nullptr)
744 , _caller_stack_size(-1)
745 , _continuation(nullptr)
746 , _parsing_jsr(false)
747 , _jsr_xhandlers(nullptr)
748 , _num_returns(0)
749 , _cleanup_block(nullptr)
750 , _cleanup_return_prev(nullptr)
751 , _cleanup_state(nullptr)
752 , _ignore_return(false)
753 {
754 if (parent != nullptr) {
755 _max_inline_size = (intx) ((float) NestedInliningSizeRatio * (float) parent->max_inline_size() / 100.0f);
756 } else {
757 _max_inline_size = C1MaxInlineSize;
758 }
759 if (_max_inline_size < C1MaxTrivialSize) {
760 _max_inline_size = C1MaxTrivialSize;
761 }
762 }
763
764
765 void GraphBuilder::kill_all() {
766 if (UseLocalValueNumbering) {
767 vmap()->kill_all();
768 }
769 _memory->kill();
770 }
771
772
773 BlockBegin* GraphBuilder::ScopeData::block_at(int bci) {
774 if (parsing_jsr()) {
775 // It is necessary to clone all blocks associated with a
776 // subroutine, including those for exception handlers in the scope
777 // of the method containing the jsr (because those exception
778 // handlers may contain ret instructions in some cases).
779 BlockBegin* block = bci2block()->at(bci);
780 if (block != nullptr && block == parent()->bci2block()->at(bci)) {
781 BlockBegin* new_block = new BlockBegin(block->bci());
782 if (PrintInitialBlockList) {
783 tty->print_cr("CFG: cloned block %d (bci %d) as block %d for jsr",
784 block->block_id(), block->bci(), new_block->block_id());
785 }
786 // copy data from cloned blocked
787 new_block->set_depth_first_number(block->depth_first_number());
788 if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag)) new_block->set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag);
789 // Preserve certain flags for assertion checking
790 if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::subroutine_entry_flag)) new_block->set(BlockBegin::subroutine_entry_flag);
791 if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag)) new_block->set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag);
792
793 // copy was_visited_flag to allow early detection of bailouts
794 // if a block that is used in a jsr has already been visited before,
795 // it is shared between the normal control flow and a subroutine
796 // BlockBegin::try_merge returns false when the flag is set, this leads
797 // to a compilation bailout
798 if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag)) new_block->set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag);
799
800 bci2block()->at_put(bci, new_block);
801 block = new_block;
802 }
803 return block;
804 } else {
805 return bci2block()->at(bci);
806 }
807 }
808
809
810 XHandlers* GraphBuilder::ScopeData::xhandlers() const {
811 if (_jsr_xhandlers == nullptr) {
812 assert(!parsing_jsr(), "");
813 return scope()->xhandlers();
814 }
815 assert(parsing_jsr(), "");
816 return _jsr_xhandlers;
817 }
818
819
820 void GraphBuilder::ScopeData::set_scope(IRScope* scope) {
821 _scope = scope;
822 bool parent_has_handler = false;
823 if (parent() != nullptr) {
824 parent_has_handler = parent()->has_handler();
825 }
826 _has_handler = parent_has_handler || scope->xhandlers()->has_handlers();
827 }
828
829
830 void GraphBuilder::ScopeData::set_inline_cleanup_info(BlockBegin* block,
831 Instruction* return_prev,
832 ValueStack* return_state) {
833 _cleanup_block = block;
834 _cleanup_return_prev = return_prev;
835 _cleanup_state = return_state;
836 }
837
838
839 void GraphBuilder::ScopeData::add_to_work_list(BlockBegin* block) {
840 if (_work_list == nullptr) {
841 _work_list = new BlockList();
842 }
843
844 if (!block->is_set(BlockBegin::is_on_work_list_flag)) {
845 // Do not start parsing the continuation block while in a
846 // sub-scope
847 if (parsing_jsr()) {
848 if (block == jsr_continuation()) {
849 return;
850 }
851 } else {
852 if (block == continuation()) {
853 return;
854 }
855 }
856 block->set(BlockBegin::is_on_work_list_flag);
857 _work_list->push(block);
858
859 sort_top_into_worklist(_work_list, block);
860 }
861 }
862
863
864 void GraphBuilder::sort_top_into_worklist(BlockList* worklist, BlockBegin* top) {
865 assert(worklist->top() == top, "");
866 // sort block descending into work list
867 const int dfn = top->depth_first_number();
868 assert(dfn != -1, "unknown depth first number");
869 int i = worklist->length()-2;
870 while (i >= 0) {
871 BlockBegin* b = worklist->at(i);
872 if (b->depth_first_number() < dfn) {
873 worklist->at_put(i+1, b);
874 } else {
875 break;
876 }
877 i --;
878 }
879 if (i >= -1) worklist->at_put(i + 1, top);
880 }
881
882
883 BlockBegin* GraphBuilder::ScopeData::remove_from_work_list() {
884 if (is_work_list_empty()) {
885 return nullptr;
886 }
887 return _work_list->pop();
888 }
889
890
891 bool GraphBuilder::ScopeData::is_work_list_empty() const {
892 return (_work_list == nullptr || _work_list->length() == 0);
893 }
894
895
896 void GraphBuilder::ScopeData::setup_jsr_xhandlers() {
897 assert(parsing_jsr(), "");
898 // clone all the exception handlers from the scope
899 XHandlers* handlers = new XHandlers(scope()->xhandlers());
900 const int n = handlers->length();
901 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
902 // The XHandlers need to be adjusted to dispatch to the cloned
903 // handler block instead of the default one but the synthetic
904 // unlocker needs to be handled specially. The synthetic unlocker
905 // should be left alone since there can be only one and all code
906 // should dispatch to the same one.
907 XHandler* h = handlers->handler_at(i);
908 assert(h->handler_bci() != SynchronizationEntryBCI, "must be real");
909 h->set_entry_block(block_at(h->handler_bci()));
910 }
911 _jsr_xhandlers = handlers;
912 }
913
914
915 int GraphBuilder::ScopeData::num_returns() {
916 if (parsing_jsr()) {
917 return parent()->num_returns();
918 }
919 return _num_returns;
920 }
921
922
923 void GraphBuilder::ScopeData::incr_num_returns() {
924 if (parsing_jsr()) {
925 parent()->incr_num_returns();
926 } else {
927 ++_num_returns;
928 }
929 }
930
931
932 // Implementation of GraphBuilder
933
934 #define INLINE_BAILOUT(msg) { inline_bailout(msg); return false; }
935
936
937 void GraphBuilder::load_constant() {
938 ciConstant con = stream()->get_constant();
939 if (con.is_valid()) {
940 ValueType* t = illegalType;
941 ValueStack* patch_state = nullptr;
942 switch (con.basic_type()) {
943 case T_BOOLEAN: t = new IntConstant (con.as_boolean()); break;
944 case T_BYTE : t = new IntConstant (con.as_byte ()); break;
945 case T_CHAR : t = new IntConstant (con.as_char ()); break;
946 case T_SHORT : t = new IntConstant (con.as_short ()); break;
947 case T_INT : t = new IntConstant (con.as_int ()); break;
948 case T_LONG : t = new LongConstant (con.as_long ()); break;
949 case T_FLOAT : t = new FloatConstant (con.as_float ()); break;
950 case T_DOUBLE : t = new DoubleConstant(con.as_double ()); break;
951 case T_ARRAY : // fall-through
952 case T_OBJECT : {
953 ciObject* obj = con.as_object();
954 if (!obj->is_loaded() || (PatchALot && !stream()->is_string_constant())) {
955 // A Class, MethodType, MethodHandle, Dynamic, or String.
956 patch_state = copy_state_before();
957 t = new ObjectConstant(obj);
958 } else {
959 // Might be a Class, MethodType, MethodHandle, or Dynamic constant
960 // result, which might turn out to be an array.
961 if (obj->is_null_object()) {
962 t = objectNull;
963 } else if (obj->is_array()) {
964 t = new ArrayConstant(obj->as_array());
965 } else {
966 t = new InstanceConstant(obj->as_instance());
967 }
968 }
969 break;
970 }
971 default: ShouldNotReachHere();
972 }
973 Value x;
974 if (patch_state != nullptr) {
975 // Arbitrary memory effects from running BSM or class loading (using custom loader) during linkage.
976 bool kills_memory = stream()->is_dynamic_constant() ||
977 (!stream()->is_string_constant() && !method()->holder()->has_trusted_loader());
978 x = new Constant(t, patch_state, kills_memory);
979 } else {
980 x = new Constant(t);
981 }
982
983 // Unbox the value at runtime, if needed.
984 // ConstantDynamic entry can be of a primitive type, but it is cached in boxed form.
985 if (patch_state != nullptr) {
986 int cp_index = stream()->get_constant_pool_index();
987 BasicType type = stream()->get_basic_type_for_constant_at(cp_index);
988 if (is_java_primitive(type)) {
989 ciInstanceKlass* box_klass = ciEnv::current()->get_box_klass_for_primitive_type(type);
990 assert(box_klass->is_loaded(), "sanity");
991 int offset = java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset(type);
992 ciField* value_field = box_klass->get_field_by_offset(offset, false /*is_static*/);
993 x = new LoadField(append(x), offset, value_field, false /*is_static*/, patch_state, false /*needs_patching*/);
994 t = as_ValueType(type);
995 } else {
996 assert(is_reference_type(type), "not a reference: %s", type2name(type));
997 }
998 }
999
1000 push(t, append(x));
1001 } else {
1002 BAILOUT("could not resolve a constant");
1003 }
1004 }
1005
1006
1007 void GraphBuilder::load_local(ValueType* type, int index) {
1008 Value x = state()->local_at(index);
1009 assert(x != nullptr && !x->type()->is_illegal(), "access of illegal local variable");
1010 push(type, x);
1011 }
1012
1013
1014 void GraphBuilder::store_local(ValueType* type, int index) {
1015 Value x = pop(type);
1016 store_local(state(), x, index);
1017 }
1018
1019
1020 void GraphBuilder::store_local(ValueStack* state, Value x, int index) {
1021 if (parsing_jsr()) {
1022 // We need to do additional tracking of the location of the return
1023 // address for jsrs since we don't handle arbitrary jsr/ret
1024 // constructs. Here we are figuring out in which circumstances we
1025 // need to bail out.
1026 if (x->type()->is_address()) {
1027 scope_data()->set_jsr_return_address_local(index);
1028
1029 // Also check parent jsrs (if any) at this time to see whether
1030 // they are using this local. We don't handle skipping over a
1031 // ret.
1032 for (ScopeData* cur_scope_data = scope_data()->parent();
1033 cur_scope_data != nullptr && cur_scope_data->parsing_jsr() && cur_scope_data->scope() == scope();
1034 cur_scope_data = cur_scope_data->parent()) {
1035 if (cur_scope_data->jsr_return_address_local() == index) {
1036 BAILOUT("subroutine overwrites return address from previous subroutine");
1037 }
1038 }
1039 } else if (index == scope_data()->jsr_return_address_local()) {
1040 scope_data()->set_jsr_return_address_local(-1);
1041 }
1042 }
1043
1044 state->store_local(index, x);
1045 }
1046
1047
1048 void GraphBuilder::load_indexed(BasicType type) {
1049 // In case of in block code motion in range check elimination
1050 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_indexed_access();
1051 compilation()->set_has_access_indexed(true);
1052 Value index = ipop();
1053 Value array = apop();
1054 Value length = nullptr;
1055 if (CSEArrayLength ||
1056 (array->as_Constant() != nullptr) ||
1057 (array->as_AccessField() && array->as_AccessField()->field()->is_constant()) ||
1058 (array->as_NewArray() && array->as_NewArray()->length() && array->as_NewArray()->length()->type()->is_constant()) ||
1059 (array->as_NewMultiArray() && array->as_NewMultiArray()->dims()->at(0)->type()->is_constant())) {
1060 length = append(new ArrayLength(array, state_before));
1061 }
1062 push(as_ValueType(type), append(new LoadIndexed(array, index, length, type, state_before)));
1063 }
1064
1065
1066 void GraphBuilder::store_indexed(BasicType type) {
1067 // In case of in block code motion in range check elimination
1068 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_indexed_access();
1069 compilation()->set_has_access_indexed(true);
1070 Value value = pop(as_ValueType(type));
1071 Value index = ipop();
1072 Value array = apop();
1073 Value length = nullptr;
1074 if (CSEArrayLength ||
1075 (array->as_Constant() != nullptr) ||
1076 (array->as_AccessField() && array->as_AccessField()->field()->is_constant()) ||
1077 (array->as_NewArray() && array->as_NewArray()->length() && array->as_NewArray()->length()->type()->is_constant()) ||
1078 (array->as_NewMultiArray() && array->as_NewMultiArray()->dims()->at(0)->type()->is_constant())) {
1079 length = append(new ArrayLength(array, state_before));
1080 }
1081 ciType* array_type = array->declared_type();
1082 bool check_boolean = false;
1083 if (array_type != nullptr) {
1084 if (array_type->is_loaded() &&
1085 array_type->as_array_klass()->element_type()->basic_type() == T_BOOLEAN) {
1086 assert(type == T_BYTE, "boolean store uses bastore");
1087 Value mask = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(1)));
1088 value = append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, value, mask));
1089 }
1090 } else if (type == T_BYTE) {
1091 check_boolean = true;
1092 }
1093 StoreIndexed* result = new StoreIndexed(array, index, length, type, value, state_before, check_boolean);
1094 append(result);
1095 _memory->store_value(value);
1096
1097 if (type == T_OBJECT && is_profiling()) {
1098 // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
1099 compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
1100
1101 if (profile_checkcasts()) {
1102 result->set_profiled_method(method());
1103 result->set_profiled_bci(bci());
1104 result->set_should_profile(true);
1105 }
1106 }
1107 }
1108
1109
1110 void GraphBuilder::stack_op(Bytecodes::Code code) {
1111 switch (code) {
1112 case Bytecodes::_pop:
1113 { state()->raw_pop();
1114 }
1115 break;
1116 case Bytecodes::_pop2:
1117 { state()->raw_pop();
1118 state()->raw_pop();
1119 }
1120 break;
1121 case Bytecodes::_dup:
1122 { Value w = state()->raw_pop();
1123 state()->raw_push(w);
1124 state()->raw_push(w);
1125 }
1126 break;
1127 case Bytecodes::_dup_x1:
1128 { Value w1 = state()->raw_pop();
1129 Value w2 = state()->raw_pop();
1130 state()->raw_push(w1);
1131 state()->raw_push(w2);
1132 state()->raw_push(w1);
1133 }
1134 break;
1135 case Bytecodes::_dup_x2:
1136 { Value w1 = state()->raw_pop();
1137 Value w2 = state()->raw_pop();
1138 Value w3 = state()->raw_pop();
1139 state()->raw_push(w1);
1140 state()->raw_push(w3);
1141 state()->raw_push(w2);
1142 state()->raw_push(w1);
1143 }
1144 break;
1145 case Bytecodes::_dup2:
1146 { Value w1 = state()->raw_pop();
1147 Value w2 = state()->raw_pop();
1148 state()->raw_push(w2);
1149 state()->raw_push(w1);
1150 state()->raw_push(w2);
1151 state()->raw_push(w1);
1152 }
1153 break;
1154 case Bytecodes::_dup2_x1:
1155 { Value w1 = state()->raw_pop();
1156 Value w2 = state()->raw_pop();
1157 Value w3 = state()->raw_pop();
1158 state()->raw_push(w2);
1159 state()->raw_push(w1);
1160 state()->raw_push(w3);
1161 state()->raw_push(w2);
1162 state()->raw_push(w1);
1163 }
1164 break;
1165 case Bytecodes::_dup2_x2:
1166 { Value w1 = state()->raw_pop();
1167 Value w2 = state()->raw_pop();
1168 Value w3 = state()->raw_pop();
1169 Value w4 = state()->raw_pop();
1170 state()->raw_push(w2);
1171 state()->raw_push(w1);
1172 state()->raw_push(w4);
1173 state()->raw_push(w3);
1174 state()->raw_push(w2);
1175 state()->raw_push(w1);
1176 }
1177 break;
1178 case Bytecodes::_swap:
1179 { Value w1 = state()->raw_pop();
1180 Value w2 = state()->raw_pop();
1181 state()->raw_push(w1);
1182 state()->raw_push(w2);
1183 }
1184 break;
1185 default:
1186 ShouldNotReachHere();
1187 break;
1188 }
1189 }
1190
1191
1192 void GraphBuilder::arithmetic_op(ValueType* type, Bytecodes::Code code, ValueStack* state_before) {
1193 Value y = pop(type);
1194 Value x = pop(type);
1195 Value res = new ArithmeticOp(code, x, y, state_before);
1196 push(type, append(res));
1197 }
1198
1199
1200 void GraphBuilder::negate_op(ValueType* type) {
1201 push(type, append(new NegateOp(pop(type))));
1202 }
1203
1204
1205 void GraphBuilder::shift_op(ValueType* type, Bytecodes::Code code) {
1206 Value s = ipop();
1207 Value x = pop(type);
1208 // try to simplify
1209 // Note: This code should go into the canonicalizer as soon as it can
1210 // can handle canonicalized forms that contain more than one node.
1211 if (CanonicalizeNodes && code == Bytecodes::_iushr) {
1212 // pattern: x >>> s
1213 IntConstant* s1 = s->type()->as_IntConstant();
1214 if (s1 != nullptr) {
1215 // pattern: x >>> s1, with s1 constant
1216 ShiftOp* l = x->as_ShiftOp();
1217 if (l != nullptr && l->op() == Bytecodes::_ishl) {
1218 // pattern: (a << b) >>> s1
1219 IntConstant* s0 = l->y()->type()->as_IntConstant();
1220 if (s0 != nullptr) {
1221 // pattern: (a << s0) >>> s1
1222 const int s0c = s0->value() & 0x1F; // only the low 5 bits are significant for shifts
1223 const int s1c = s1->value() & 0x1F; // only the low 5 bits are significant for shifts
1224 if (s0c == s1c) {
1225 if (s0c == 0) {
1226 // pattern: (a << 0) >>> 0 => simplify to: a
1227 ipush(l->x());
1228 } else {
1229 // pattern: (a << s0c) >>> s0c => simplify to: a & m, with m constant
1230 assert(0 < s0c && s0c < BitsPerInt, "adjust code below to handle corner cases");
1231 const int m = checked_cast<int>(right_n_bits(BitsPerInt - s0c));
1232 Value s = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(m)));
1233 ipush(append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, l->x(), s)));
1234 }
1235 return;
1236 }
1237 }
1238 }
1239 }
1240 }
1241 // could not simplify
1242 push(type, append(new ShiftOp(code, x, s)));
1243 }
1244
1245
1246 void GraphBuilder::logic_op(ValueType* type, Bytecodes::Code code) {
1247 Value y = pop(type);
1248 Value x = pop(type);
1249 push(type, append(new LogicOp(code, x, y)));
1250 }
1251
1252
1253 void GraphBuilder::compare_op(ValueType* type, Bytecodes::Code code) {
1254 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_before();
1255 Value y = pop(type);
1256 Value x = pop(type);
1257 ipush(append(new CompareOp(code, x, y, state_before)));
1258 }
1259
1260
1261 void GraphBuilder::convert(Bytecodes::Code op, BasicType from, BasicType to) {
1262 push(as_ValueType(to), append(new Convert(op, pop(as_ValueType(from)), as_ValueType(to))));
1263 }
1264
1265
1266 void GraphBuilder::increment() {
1267 int index = stream()->get_index();
1268 int delta = stream()->is_wide() ? (signed short)Bytes::get_Java_u2(stream()->cur_bcp() + 4) : (signed char)(stream()->cur_bcp()[2]);
1269 load_local(intType, index);
1270 ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant(delta))));
1271 arithmetic_op(intType, Bytecodes::_iadd);
1272 store_local(intType, index);
1273 }
1274
1275
1276 void GraphBuilder::_goto(int from_bci, int to_bci) {
1277 Goto *x = new Goto(block_at(to_bci), to_bci <= from_bci);
1278 if (is_profiling()) {
1279 compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
1280 x->set_profiled_bci(bci());
1281 if (profile_branches()) {
1282 x->set_profiled_method(method());
1283 x->set_should_profile(true);
1284 }
1285 }
1286 append(x);
1287 }
1288
1289
1290 void GraphBuilder::if_node(Value x, If::Condition cond, Value y, ValueStack* state_before) {
1291 BlockBegin* tsux = block_at(stream()->get_dest());
1292 BlockBegin* fsux = block_at(stream()->next_bci());
1293 bool is_bb = tsux->bci() < stream()->cur_bci() || fsux->bci() < stream()->cur_bci();
1294 // In case of loop invariant code motion or predicate insertion
1295 // before the body of a loop the state is needed
1296 Instruction *i = append(new If(x, cond, false, y, tsux, fsux, (is_bb || compilation()->is_optimistic()) ? state_before : nullptr, is_bb));
1297
1298 assert(i->as_Goto() == nullptr ||
1299 (i->as_Goto()->sux_at(0) == tsux && i->as_Goto()->is_safepoint() == (tsux->bci() < stream()->cur_bci())) ||
1300 (i->as_Goto()->sux_at(0) == fsux && i->as_Goto()->is_safepoint() == (fsux->bci() < stream()->cur_bci())),
1301 "safepoint state of Goto returned by canonicalizer incorrect");
1302
1303 if (is_profiling()) {
1304 If* if_node = i->as_If();
1305 if (if_node != nullptr) {
1306 // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
1307 compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
1308 // At level 2 we need the proper bci to count backedges
1309 if_node->set_profiled_bci(bci());
1310 if (profile_branches()) {
1311 // Successors can be rotated by the canonicalizer, check for this case.
1312 if_node->set_profiled_method(method());
1313 if_node->set_should_profile(true);
1314 if (if_node->tsux() == fsux) {
1315 if_node->set_swapped(true);
1316 }
1317 }
1318 return;
1319 }
1320
1321 // Check if this If was reduced to Goto.
1322 Goto *goto_node = i->as_Goto();
1323 if (goto_node != nullptr) {
1324 compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
1325 goto_node->set_profiled_bci(bci());
1326 if (profile_branches()) {
1327 goto_node->set_profiled_method(method());
1328 goto_node->set_should_profile(true);
1329 // Find out which successor is used.
1330 if (goto_node->default_sux() == tsux) {
1331 goto_node->set_direction(Goto::taken);
1332 } else if (goto_node->default_sux() == fsux) {
1333 goto_node->set_direction(Goto::not_taken);
1334 } else {
1335 ShouldNotReachHere();
1336 }
1337 }
1338 return;
1339 }
1340 }
1341 }
1342
1343
1344 void GraphBuilder::if_zero(ValueType* type, If::Condition cond) {
1345 Value y = append(new Constant(intZero));
1346 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_before();
1347 Value x = ipop();
1348 if_node(x, cond, y, state_before);
1349 }
1350
1351
1352 void GraphBuilder::if_null(ValueType* type, If::Condition cond) {
1353 Value y = append(new Constant(objectNull));
1354 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_before();
1355 Value x = apop();
1356 if_node(x, cond, y, state_before);
1357 }
1358
1359
1360 void GraphBuilder::if_same(ValueType* type, If::Condition cond) {
1361 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_before();
1362 Value y = pop(type);
1363 Value x = pop(type);
1364 if_node(x, cond, y, state_before);
1365 }
1366
1367
1368 void GraphBuilder::jsr(int dest) {
1369 // We only handle well-formed jsrs (those which are "block-structured").
1370 // If the bytecodes are strange (jumping out of a jsr block) then we
1371 // might end up trying to re-parse a block containing a jsr which
1372 // has already been activated. Watch for this case and bail out.
1373 if (next_bci() >= method()->code_size()) {
1374 // This can happen if the subroutine does not terminate with a ret,
1375 // effectively turning the jsr into a goto.
1376 BAILOUT("too-complicated jsr/ret structure");
1377 }
1378 for (ScopeData* cur_scope_data = scope_data();
1379 cur_scope_data != nullptr && cur_scope_data->parsing_jsr() && cur_scope_data->scope() == scope();
1380 cur_scope_data = cur_scope_data->parent()) {
1381 if (cur_scope_data->jsr_entry_bci() == dest) {
1382 BAILOUT("too-complicated jsr/ret structure");
1383 }
1384 }
1385
1386 push(addressType, append(new Constant(new AddressConstant(next_bci()))));
1387 if (!try_inline_jsr(dest)) {
1388 return; // bailed out while parsing and inlining subroutine
1389 }
1390 }
1391
1392
1393 void GraphBuilder::ret(int local_index) {
1394 if (!parsing_jsr()) BAILOUT("ret encountered while not parsing subroutine");
1395
1396 if (local_index != scope_data()->jsr_return_address_local()) {
1397 BAILOUT("can not handle complicated jsr/ret constructs");
1398 }
1399
1400 // Rets simply become (NON-SAFEPOINT) gotos to the jsr continuation
1401 append(new Goto(scope_data()->jsr_continuation(), false));
1402 }
1403
1404
1405 void GraphBuilder::table_switch() {
1406 Bytecode_tableswitch sw(stream());
1407 const int l = sw.length();
1408 if (CanonicalizeNodes && l == 1 && compilation()->env()->comp_level() != CompLevel_full_profile) {
1409 // total of 2 successors => use If instead of switch
1410 // Note: This code should go into the canonicalizer as soon as it can
1411 // can handle canonicalized forms that contain more than one node.
1412 Value key = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(sw.low_key())));
1413 BlockBegin* tsux = block_at(bci() + sw.dest_offset_at(0));
1414 BlockBegin* fsux = block_at(bci() + sw.default_offset());
1415 bool is_bb = tsux->bci() < bci() || fsux->bci() < bci();
1416 // In case of loop invariant code motion or predicate insertion
1417 // before the body of a loop the state is needed
1418 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_if_bb(is_bb);
1419 append(new If(ipop(), If::eql, true, key, tsux, fsux, state_before, is_bb));
1420 } else {
1421 // collect successors
1422 BlockList* sux = new BlockList(l + 1, nullptr);
1423 int i;
1424 bool has_bb = false;
1425 for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
1426 sux->at_put(i, block_at(bci() + sw.dest_offset_at(i)));
1427 if (sw.dest_offset_at(i) < 0) has_bb = true;
1428 }
1429 // add default successor
1430 if (sw.default_offset() < 0) has_bb = true;
1431 sux->at_put(i, block_at(bci() + sw.default_offset()));
1432 // In case of loop invariant code motion or predicate insertion
1433 // before the body of a loop the state is needed
1434 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_if_bb(has_bb);
1435 Instruction* res = append(new TableSwitch(ipop(), sux, sw.low_key(), state_before, has_bb));
1436 #ifdef ASSERT
1437 if (res->as_Goto()) {
1438 for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
1439 if (sux->at(i) == res->as_Goto()->sux_at(0)) {
1440 assert(res->as_Goto()->is_safepoint() == (sw.dest_offset_at(i) < 0), "safepoint state of Goto returned by canonicalizer incorrect");
1441 }
1442 }
1443 }
1444 #endif
1445 }
1446 }
1447
1448
1449 void GraphBuilder::lookup_switch() {
1450 Bytecode_lookupswitch sw(stream());
1451 const int l = sw.number_of_pairs();
1452 if (CanonicalizeNodes && l == 1 && compilation()->env()->comp_level() != CompLevel_full_profile) {
1453 // total of 2 successors => use If instead of switch
1454 // Note: This code should go into the canonicalizer as soon as it can
1455 // can handle canonicalized forms that contain more than one node.
1456 // simplify to If
1457 LookupswitchPair pair = sw.pair_at(0);
1458 Value key = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(pair.match())));
1459 BlockBegin* tsux = block_at(bci() + pair.offset());
1460 BlockBegin* fsux = block_at(bci() + sw.default_offset());
1461 bool is_bb = tsux->bci() < bci() || fsux->bci() < bci();
1462 // In case of loop invariant code motion or predicate insertion
1463 // before the body of a loop the state is needed
1464 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_if_bb(is_bb);;
1465 append(new If(ipop(), If::eql, true, key, tsux, fsux, state_before, is_bb));
1466 } else {
1467 // collect successors & keys
1468 BlockList* sux = new BlockList(l + 1, nullptr);
1469 intArray* keys = new intArray(l, l, 0);
1470 int i;
1471 bool has_bb = false;
1472 for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
1473 LookupswitchPair pair = sw.pair_at(i);
1474 if (pair.offset() < 0) has_bb = true;
1475 sux->at_put(i, block_at(bci() + pair.offset()));
1476 keys->at_put(i, pair.match());
1477 }
1478 // add default successor
1479 if (sw.default_offset() < 0) has_bb = true;
1480 sux->at_put(i, block_at(bci() + sw.default_offset()));
1481 // In case of loop invariant code motion or predicate insertion
1482 // before the body of a loop the state is needed
1483 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_if_bb(has_bb);
1484 Instruction* res = append(new LookupSwitch(ipop(), sux, keys, state_before, has_bb));
1485 #ifdef ASSERT
1486 if (res->as_Goto()) {
1487 for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
1488 if (sux->at(i) == res->as_Goto()->sux_at(0)) {
1489 assert(res->as_Goto()->is_safepoint() == (sw.pair_at(i).offset() < 0), "safepoint state of Goto returned by canonicalizer incorrect");
1490 }
1491 }
1492 }
1493 #endif
1494 }
1495 }
1496
1497 void GraphBuilder::call_register_finalizer() {
1498 // If the receiver requires finalization then emit code to perform
1499 // the registration on return.
1500
1501 // Gather some type information about the receiver
1502 Value receiver = state()->local_at(0);
1503 assert(receiver != nullptr, "must have a receiver");
1504 ciType* declared_type = receiver->declared_type();
1505 ciType* exact_type = receiver->exact_type();
1506 if (exact_type == nullptr &&
1507 receiver->as_Local() &&
1508 receiver->as_Local()->java_index() == 0) {
1509 ciInstanceKlass* ik = compilation()->method()->holder();
1510 if (ik->is_final()) {
1511 exact_type = ik;
1512 } else if (UseCHA && !(ik->has_subklass() || ik->is_interface())) {
1513 // test class is leaf class
1514 compilation()->dependency_recorder()->assert_leaf_type(ik);
1515 exact_type = ik;
1516 } else {
1517 declared_type = ik;
1518 }
1519 }
1520
1521 // see if we know statically that registration isn't required
1522 bool needs_check = true;
1523 if (exact_type != nullptr) {
1524 needs_check = exact_type->as_instance_klass()->has_finalizer();
1525 } else if (declared_type != nullptr) {
1526 ciInstanceKlass* ik = declared_type->as_instance_klass();
1527 if (!Dependencies::has_finalizable_subclass(ik)) {
1528 compilation()->dependency_recorder()->assert_has_no_finalizable_subclasses(ik);
1529 needs_check = false;
1530 }
1531 }
1532
1533 if (needs_check) {
1534 // Perform the registration of finalizable objects.
1535 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
1536 load_local(objectType, 0);
1537 append_split(new Intrinsic(voidType, vmIntrinsics::_Object_init,
1538 state()->pop_arguments(1),
1539 true, state_before, true));
1540 }
1541 }
1542
1543
1544 void GraphBuilder::method_return(Value x, bool ignore_return) {
1545 if (method()->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_Object_init) {
1546 call_register_finalizer();
1547 }
1548
1549 // The conditions for a memory barrier are described in Parse::do_exits().
1550 bool need_mem_bar = false;
1551 if (method()->name() == ciSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
1552 (scope()->wrote_final() || scope()->wrote_stable() ||
1553 (AlwaysSafeConstructors && scope()->wrote_fields()) ||
1554 (support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu && scope()->wrote_volatile()))) {
1555 need_mem_bar = true;
1556 }
1557
1558 BasicType bt = method()->return_type()->basic_type();
1559 switch (bt) {
1560 case T_BYTE:
1561 {
1562 Value shift = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(24)));
1563 x = append(new ShiftOp(Bytecodes::_ishl, x, shift));
1564 x = append(new ShiftOp(Bytecodes::_ishr, x, shift));
1565 break;
1566 }
1567 case T_SHORT:
1568 {
1569 Value shift = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(16)));
1570 x = append(new ShiftOp(Bytecodes::_ishl, x, shift));
1571 x = append(new ShiftOp(Bytecodes::_ishr, x, shift));
1572 break;
1573 }
1574 case T_CHAR:
1575 {
1576 Value mask = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(0xFFFF)));
1577 x = append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, x, mask));
1578 break;
1579 }
1580 case T_BOOLEAN:
1581 {
1582 Value mask = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(1)));
1583 x = append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, x, mask));
1584 break;
1585 }
1586 default:
1587 break;
1588 }
1589
1590 // Check to see whether we are inlining. If so, Return
1591 // instructions become Gotos to the continuation point.
1592 if (continuation() != nullptr) {
1593
1594 int invoke_bci = state()->caller_state()->bci();
1595
1596 if (x != nullptr && !ignore_return) {
1597 ciMethod* caller = state()->scope()->caller()->method();
1598 Bytecodes::Code invoke_raw_bc = caller->raw_code_at_bci(invoke_bci);
1599 if (invoke_raw_bc == Bytecodes::_invokehandle || invoke_raw_bc == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
1600 ciType* declared_ret_type = caller->get_declared_signature_at_bci(invoke_bci)->return_type();
1601 if (declared_ret_type->is_klass() && x->exact_type() == nullptr &&
1602 x->declared_type() != declared_ret_type && declared_ret_type != compilation()->env()->Object_klass()) {
1603 x = append(new TypeCast(declared_ret_type->as_klass(), x, copy_state_before()));
1604 }
1605 }
1606 }
1607
1608 assert(!method()->is_synchronized() || InlineSynchronizedMethods, "can not inline synchronized methods yet");
1609
1610 if (compilation()->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
1611 // Report exit from inline methods
1612 Values* args = new Values(1);
1613 args->push(append(new Constant(new MethodConstant(method()))));
1614 append(new RuntimeCall(voidType, "dtrace_method_exit", CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_exit), args));
1615 }
1616
1617 // If the inlined method is synchronized, the monitor must be
1618 // released before we jump to the continuation block.
1619 if (method()->is_synchronized()) {
1620 assert(state()->locks_size() == 1, "receiver must be locked here");
1621 monitorexit(state()->lock_at(0), SynchronizationEntryBCI);
1622 }
1623
1624 if (need_mem_bar) {
1625 append(new MemBar(lir_membar_storestore));
1626 }
1627
1628 // State at end of inlined method is the state of the caller
1629 // without the method parameters on stack, including the
1630 // return value, if any, of the inlined method on operand stack.
1631 set_state(state()->caller_state()->copy_for_parsing());
1632 if (x != nullptr) {
1633 if (!ignore_return) {
1634 state()->push(x->type(), x);
1635 }
1636 if (profile_return() && x->type()->is_object_kind()) {
1637 ciMethod* caller = state()->scope()->method();
1638 profile_return_type(x, method(), caller, invoke_bci);
1639 }
1640 }
1641 Goto* goto_callee = new Goto(continuation(), false);
1642
1643 // See whether this is the first return; if so, store off some
1644 // of the state for later examination
1645 if (num_returns() == 0) {
1646 set_inline_cleanup_info();
1647 }
1648
1649 // The current bci() is in the wrong scope, so use the bci() of
1650 // the continuation point.
1651 append_with_bci(goto_callee, scope_data()->continuation()->bci());
1652 incr_num_returns();
1653 return;
1654 }
1655
1656 state()->truncate_stack(0);
1657 if (method()->is_synchronized()) {
1658 // perform the unlocking before exiting the method
1659 Value receiver;
1660 if (!method()->is_static()) {
1661 receiver = _initial_state->local_at(0);
1662 } else {
1663 receiver = append(new Constant(new ClassConstant(method()->holder())));
1664 }
1665 append_split(new MonitorExit(receiver, state()->unlock()));
1666 }
1667
1668 if (need_mem_bar) {
1669 append(new MemBar(lir_membar_storestore));
1670 }
1671
1672 assert(!ignore_return, "Ignoring return value works only for inlining");
1673 append(new Return(x));
1674 }
1675
1676 Value GraphBuilder::make_constant(ciConstant field_value, ciField* field) {
1677 if (!field_value.is_valid()) return nullptr;
1678
1679 BasicType field_type = field_value.basic_type();
1680 ValueType* value = as_ValueType(field_value);
1681
1682 // Attach dimension info to stable arrays.
1683 if (FoldStableValues &&
1684 field->is_stable() && field_type == T_ARRAY && !field_value.is_null_or_zero()) {
1685 ciArray* array = field_value.as_object()->as_array();
1686 jint dimension = field->type()->as_array_klass()->dimension();
1687 value = new StableArrayConstant(array, dimension);
1688 }
1689
1690 switch (field_type) {
1691 case T_ARRAY:
1692 case T_OBJECT:
1693 if (field_value.as_object()->should_be_constant()) {
1694 return new Constant(value);
1695 }
1696 return nullptr; // Not a constant.
1697 default:
1698 return new Constant(value);
1699 }
1700 }
1701
1702 void GraphBuilder::access_field(Bytecodes::Code code) {
1703 bool will_link;
1704 ciField* field = stream()->get_field(will_link);
1705 ciInstanceKlass* holder = field->holder();
1706 BasicType field_type = field->type()->basic_type();
1707 ValueType* type = as_ValueType(field_type);
1708 // call will_link again to determine if the field is valid.
1709 const bool needs_patching = !holder->is_loaded() ||
1710 !field->will_link(method(), code) ||
1711 PatchALot;
1712
1713 ValueStack* state_before = nullptr;
1714 if (!holder->is_initialized() || needs_patching) {
1715 // save state before instruction for debug info when
1716 // deoptimization happens during patching
1717 state_before = copy_state_before();
1718 }
1719
1720 Value obj = nullptr;
1721 if (code == Bytecodes::_getstatic || code == Bytecodes::_putstatic) {
1722 if (state_before != nullptr) {
1723 // build a patching constant
1724 obj = new Constant(new InstanceConstant(holder->java_mirror()), state_before);
1725 } else {
1726 obj = new Constant(new InstanceConstant(holder->java_mirror()));
1727 }
1728 }
1729
1730 if (code == Bytecodes::_putfield) {
1731 scope()->set_wrote_fields();
1732 if (field->is_volatile()) {
1733 scope()->set_wrote_volatile();
1734 }
1735 if (field->is_final()) {
1736 scope()->set_wrote_final();
1737 }
1738 if (field->is_stable()) {
1739 scope()->set_wrote_stable();
1740 }
1741 }
1742
1743 const int offset = !needs_patching ? field->offset_in_bytes() : -1;
1744 switch (code) {
1745 case Bytecodes::_getstatic: {
1746 // check for compile-time constants, i.e., initialized static final fields
1747 Value constant = nullptr;
1748 if (field->is_static_constant() && !PatchALot) {
1749 ciConstant field_value = field->constant_value();
1750 assert(!field->is_stable() || !field_value.is_null_or_zero(),
1751 "stable static w/ default value shouldn't be a constant");
1752 constant = make_constant(field_value, field);
1753 }
1754 if (constant != nullptr) {
1755 push(type, append(constant));
1756 } else {
1757 if (state_before == nullptr) {
1758 state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
1759 }
1760 push(type, append(new LoadField(append(obj), offset, field, true,
1761 state_before, needs_patching)));
1762 }
1763 break;
1764 }
1765 case Bytecodes::_putstatic: {
1766 Value val = pop(type);
1767 if (state_before == nullptr) {
1768 state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
1769 }
1770 if (field->type()->basic_type() == T_BOOLEAN) {
1771 Value mask = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(1)));
1772 val = append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, val, mask));
1773 }
1774 append(new StoreField(append(obj), offset, field, val, true, state_before, needs_patching));
1775 break;
1776 }
1777 case Bytecodes::_getfield: {
1778 // Check for compile-time constants, i.e., trusted final non-static fields.
1779 Value constant = nullptr;
1780 obj = apop();
1781 ObjectType* obj_type = obj->type()->as_ObjectType();
1782 if (field->is_constant() && obj_type->is_constant() && !PatchALot) {
1783 ciObject* const_oop = obj_type->constant_value();
1784 if (!const_oop->is_null_object() && const_oop->is_loaded()) {
1785 ciConstant field_value = field->constant_value_of(const_oop);
1786 if (field_value.is_valid()) {
1787 constant = make_constant(field_value, field);
1788 // For CallSite objects add a dependency for invalidation of the optimization.
1789 if (field->is_call_site_target()) {
1790 ciCallSite* call_site = const_oop->as_call_site();
1791 if (!call_site->is_fully_initialized_constant_call_site()) {
1792 ciMethodHandle* target = field_value.as_object()->as_method_handle();
1793 dependency_recorder()->assert_call_site_target_value(call_site, target);
1794 }
1795 }
1796 }
1797 }
1798 }
1799 if (constant != nullptr) {
1800 push(type, append(constant));
1801 } else {
1802 if (state_before == nullptr) {
1803 state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
1804 }
1805 LoadField* load = new LoadField(obj, offset, field, false, state_before, needs_patching);
1806 Value replacement = !needs_patching ? _memory->load(load) : load;
1807 if (replacement != load) {
1808 assert(replacement->is_linked() || !replacement->can_be_linked(), "should already by linked");
1809 // Writing an (integer) value to a boolean, byte, char or short field includes an implicit narrowing
1810 // conversion. Emit an explicit conversion here to get the correct field value after the write.
1811 BasicType bt = field->type()->basic_type();
1812 switch (bt) {
1813 case T_BOOLEAN:
1814 case T_BYTE:
1815 replacement = append(new Convert(Bytecodes::_i2b, replacement, as_ValueType(bt)));
1816 break;
1817 case T_CHAR:
1818 replacement = append(new Convert(Bytecodes::_i2c, replacement, as_ValueType(bt)));
1819 break;
1820 case T_SHORT:
1821 replacement = append(new Convert(Bytecodes::_i2s, replacement, as_ValueType(bt)));
1822 break;
1823 default:
1824 break;
1825 }
1826 push(type, replacement);
1827 } else {
1828 push(type, append(load));
1829 }
1830 }
1831 break;
1832 }
1833 case Bytecodes::_putfield: {
1834 Value val = pop(type);
1835 obj = apop();
1836 if (state_before == nullptr) {
1837 state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
1838 }
1839 if (field->type()->basic_type() == T_BOOLEAN) {
1840 Value mask = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(1)));
1841 val = append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, val, mask));
1842 }
1843 StoreField* store = new StoreField(obj, offset, field, val, false, state_before, needs_patching);
1844 if (!needs_patching) store = _memory->store(store);
1845 if (store != nullptr) {
1846 append(store);
1847 }
1848 break;
1849 }
1850 default:
1851 ShouldNotReachHere();
1852 break;
1853 }
1854 }
1855
1856
1857 Dependencies* GraphBuilder::dependency_recorder() const {
1858 return compilation()->dependency_recorder();
1859 }
1860
1861 // How many arguments do we want to profile?
1862 Values* GraphBuilder::args_list_for_profiling(ciMethod* target, int& start, bool may_have_receiver) {
1863 int n = 0;
1864 bool has_receiver = may_have_receiver && Bytecodes::has_receiver(method()->java_code_at_bci(bci()));
1865 start = has_receiver ? 1 : 0;
1866 if (profile_arguments()) {
1867 ciProfileData* data = method()->method_data()->bci_to_data(bci());
1868 if (data != nullptr && (data->is_CallTypeData() || data->is_VirtualCallTypeData())) {
1869 n = data->is_CallTypeData() ? data->as_CallTypeData()->number_of_arguments() : data->as_VirtualCallTypeData()->number_of_arguments();
1870 }
1871 }
1872 // If we are inlining then we need to collect arguments to profile parameters for the target
1873 if (profile_parameters() && target != nullptr) {
1874 if (target->method_data() != nullptr && target->method_data()->parameters_type_data() != nullptr) {
1875 // The receiver is profiled on method entry so it's included in
1876 // the number of parameters but here we're only interested in
1877 // actual arguments.
1878 n = MAX2(n, target->method_data()->parameters_type_data()->number_of_parameters() - start);
1879 }
1880 }
1881 if (n > 0) {
1882 return new Values(n);
1883 }
1884 return nullptr;
1885 }
1886
1887 void GraphBuilder::check_args_for_profiling(Values* obj_args, int expected) {
1888 #ifdef ASSERT
1889 bool ignored_will_link;
1890 ciSignature* declared_signature = nullptr;
1891 ciMethod* real_target = method()->get_method_at_bci(bci(), ignored_will_link, &declared_signature);
1892 assert(expected == obj_args->capacity() || real_target->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "missed on arg?");
1893 #endif
1894 }
1895
1896 // Collect arguments that we want to profile in a list
1897 Values* GraphBuilder::collect_args_for_profiling(Values* args, ciMethod* target, bool may_have_receiver) {
1898 int start = 0;
1899 Values* obj_args = args_list_for_profiling(target, start, may_have_receiver);
1900 if (obj_args == nullptr) {
1901 return nullptr;
1902 }
1903 int s = obj_args->capacity();
1904 // if called through method handle invoke, some arguments may have been popped
1905 for (int i = start, j = 0; j < s && i < args->length(); i++) {
1906 if (args->at(i)->type()->is_object_kind()) {
1907 obj_args->push(args->at(i));
1908 j++;
1909 }
1910 }
1911 check_args_for_profiling(obj_args, s);
1912 return obj_args;
1913 }
1914
1915 void GraphBuilder::invoke(Bytecodes::Code code) {
1916 bool will_link;
1917 ciSignature* declared_signature = nullptr;
1918 ciMethod* target = stream()->get_method(will_link, &declared_signature);
1919 ciKlass* holder = stream()->get_declared_method_holder();
1920 const Bytecodes::Code bc_raw = stream()->cur_bc_raw();
1921 assert(declared_signature != nullptr, "cannot be null");
1922 assert(will_link == target->is_loaded(), "");
1923 JFR_ONLY(Jfr::on_resolution(this, holder, target); CHECK_BAILOUT();)
1924
1925 ciInstanceKlass* klass = target->holder();
1926 assert(!target->is_loaded() || klass->is_loaded(), "loaded target must imply loaded klass");
1927
1928 // check if CHA possible: if so, change the code to invoke_special
1929 ciInstanceKlass* calling_klass = method()->holder();
1930 ciInstanceKlass* callee_holder = ciEnv::get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(holder);
1931 ciInstanceKlass* actual_recv = callee_holder;
1932
1933 CompileLog* log = compilation()->log();
1934 if (log != nullptr)
1935 log->elem("call method='%d' instr='%s'",
1936 log->identify(target),
1937 Bytecodes::name(code));
1938
1939 // Some methods are obviously bindable without any type checks so
1940 // convert them directly to an invokespecial or invokestatic.
1941 if (target->is_loaded() && !target->is_abstract() && target->can_be_statically_bound()) {
1942 switch (bc_raw) {
1943 case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
1944 // convert to invokespecial if the target is the private interface method.
1945 if (target->is_private()) {
1946 assert(holder->is_interface(), "How did we get a non-interface method here!");
1947 code = Bytecodes::_invokespecial;
1948 }
1949 break;
1950 case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
1951 code = Bytecodes::_invokespecial;
1952 break;
1953 case Bytecodes::_invokehandle:
1954 code = target->is_static() ? Bytecodes::_invokestatic : Bytecodes::_invokespecial;
1955 break;
1956 default:
1957 break;
1958 }
1959 } else {
1960 if (bc_raw == Bytecodes::_invokehandle) {
1961 assert(!will_link, "should come here only for unlinked call");
1962 code = Bytecodes::_invokespecial;
1963 }
1964 }
1965
1966 if (code == Bytecodes::_invokespecial) {
1967 // Additional receiver subtype checks for interface calls via invokespecial or invokeinterface.
1968 ciKlass* receiver_constraint = nullptr;
1969
1970 if (bc_raw == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface) {
1971 receiver_constraint = holder;
1972 } else if (bc_raw == Bytecodes::_invokespecial && !target->is_object_initializer() && calling_klass->is_interface()) {
1973 receiver_constraint = calling_klass;
1974 }
1975
1976 if (receiver_constraint != nullptr) {
1977 int index = state()->stack_size() - (target->arg_size_no_receiver() + 1);
1978 Value receiver = state()->stack_at(index);
1979 CheckCast* c = new CheckCast(receiver_constraint, receiver, copy_state_before());
1980 // go to uncommon_trap when checkcast fails
1981 c->set_invokespecial_receiver_check();
1982 state()->stack_at_put(index, append_split(c));
1983 }
1984 }
1985
1986 // Push appendix argument (MethodType, CallSite, etc.), if one.
1987 bool patch_for_appendix = false;
1988 int patching_appendix_arg = 0;
1989 if (Bytecodes::has_optional_appendix(bc_raw) && (!will_link || PatchALot)) {
1990 Value arg = append(new Constant(new ObjectConstant(compilation()->env()->unloaded_ciinstance()), copy_state_before()));
1991 apush(arg);
1992 patch_for_appendix = true;
1993 patching_appendix_arg = (will_link && stream()->has_appendix()) ? 0 : 1;
1994 } else if (stream()->has_appendix()) {
1995 ciObject* appendix = stream()->get_appendix();
1996 Value arg = append(new Constant(new ObjectConstant(appendix)));
1997 apush(arg);
1998 }
1999
2000 ciMethod* cha_monomorphic_target = nullptr;
2001 ciMethod* exact_target = nullptr;
2002 Value better_receiver = nullptr;
2003 if (UseCHA && target->is_loaded() &&
2004 !(// %%% FIXME: Are both of these relevant?
2005 target->is_method_handle_intrinsic() ||
2006 target->is_compiled_lambda_form()) &&
2007 !patch_for_appendix) {
2008 Value receiver = nullptr;
2009 ciInstanceKlass* receiver_klass = nullptr;
2010 bool type_is_exact = false;
2011 // try to find a precise receiver type
2012 if (will_link && !target->is_static()) {
2013 int index = state()->stack_size() - (target->arg_size_no_receiver() + 1);
2014 receiver = state()->stack_at(index);
2015 ciType* type = receiver->exact_type();
2016 if (type != nullptr && type->is_loaded()) {
2017 assert(!type->is_instance_klass() || !type->as_instance_klass()->is_interface(), "Must not be an interface");
2018 // Detects non-interface instances, primitive arrays, and some object arrays.
2019 // Array receivers can only call Object methods, so we should be able to allow
2020 // all object arrays here too, even those with unloaded types.
2021 receiver_klass = (ciInstanceKlass*) type;
2022 type_is_exact = true;
2023 }
2024 if (type == nullptr) {
2025 type = receiver->declared_type();
2026 if (type != nullptr && type->is_loaded() &&
2027 type->is_instance_klass() && !type->as_instance_klass()->is_interface()) {
2028 receiver_klass = (ciInstanceKlass*) type;
2029 if (receiver_klass->is_leaf_type() && !receiver_klass->is_final()) {
2030 // Insert a dependency on this type since
2031 // find_monomorphic_target may assume it's already done.
2032 dependency_recorder()->assert_leaf_type(receiver_klass);
2033 type_is_exact = true;
2034 }
2035 }
2036 }
2037 }
2038 if (receiver_klass != nullptr && type_is_exact &&
2039 receiver_klass->is_loaded() && code != Bytecodes::_invokespecial) {
2040 // If we have the exact receiver type we can bind directly to
2041 // the method to call.
2042 exact_target = target->resolve_invoke(calling_klass, receiver_klass);
2043 if (exact_target != nullptr) {
2044 target = exact_target;
2045 code = Bytecodes::_invokespecial;
2046 }
2047 }
2048 if (receiver_klass != nullptr &&
2049 receiver_klass->is_subtype_of(actual_recv) &&
2050 actual_recv->is_initialized()) {
2051 actual_recv = receiver_klass;
2052 }
2053
2054 if ((code == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual && callee_holder->is_initialized()) ||
2055 (code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface && callee_holder->is_initialized() && !actual_recv->is_interface())) {
2056 // Use CHA on the receiver to select a more precise method.
2057 cha_monomorphic_target = target->find_monomorphic_target(calling_klass, callee_holder, actual_recv);
2058 } else if (code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface && callee_holder->is_loaded() && receiver != nullptr) {
2059 assert(callee_holder->is_interface(), "invokeinterface to non interface?");
2060 // If there is only one implementor of this interface then we
2061 // may be able bind this invoke directly to the implementing
2062 // klass but we need both a dependence on the single interface
2063 // and on the method we bind to. Additionally since all we know
2064 // about the receiver type is the it's supposed to implement the
2065 // interface we have to insert a check that it's the class we
2066 // expect. Interface types are not checked by the verifier so
2067 // they are roughly equivalent to Object.
2068 // The number of implementors for declared_interface is less or
2069 // equal to the number of implementors for target->holder() so
2070 // if number of implementors of target->holder() == 1 then
2071 // number of implementors for decl_interface is 0 or 1. If
2072 // it's 0 then no class implements decl_interface and there's
2073 // no point in inlining.
2074 ciInstanceKlass* declared_interface = callee_holder;
2075 ciInstanceKlass* singleton = declared_interface->unique_implementor();
2076 if (singleton != nullptr) {
2077 assert(singleton != declared_interface, "not a unique implementor");
2078 cha_monomorphic_target = target->find_monomorphic_target(calling_klass, declared_interface, singleton);
2079 if (cha_monomorphic_target != nullptr) {
2080 ciInstanceKlass* holder = cha_monomorphic_target->holder();
2081 ciInstanceKlass* constraint = (holder->is_subtype_of(singleton) ? holder : singleton); // avoid upcasts
2082 if (holder != compilation()->env()->Object_klass() &&
2083 (!type_is_exact || receiver_klass->is_subtype_of(constraint))) {
2084 actual_recv = declared_interface;
2085
2086 // insert a check it's really the expected class.
2087 CheckCast* c = new CheckCast(constraint, receiver, copy_state_for_exception());
2088 c->set_incompatible_class_change_check();
2089 c->set_direct_compare(constraint->is_final());
2090 // pass the result of the checkcast so that the compiler has
2091 // more accurate type info in the inlinee
2092 better_receiver = append_split(c);
2093
2094 dependency_recorder()->assert_unique_implementor(declared_interface, singleton);
2095 } else {
2096 cha_monomorphic_target = nullptr;
2097 }
2098 }
2099 }
2100 }
2101 }
2102
2103 if (cha_monomorphic_target != nullptr) {
2104 assert(!target->can_be_statically_bound() || target == cha_monomorphic_target, "");
2105 assert(!cha_monomorphic_target->is_abstract(), "");
2106 if (!cha_monomorphic_target->can_be_statically_bound(actual_recv)) {
2107 // If we inlined because CHA revealed only a single target method,
2108 // then we are dependent on that target method not getting overridden
2109 // by dynamic class loading. Be sure to test the "static" receiver
2110 // dest_method here, as opposed to the actual receiver, which may
2111 // falsely lead us to believe that the receiver is final or private.
2112 dependency_recorder()->assert_unique_concrete_method(actual_recv, cha_monomorphic_target, callee_holder, target);
2113 }
2114 code = Bytecodes::_invokespecial;
2115 }
2116
2117 // check if we could do inlining
2118 if (!PatchALot && Inline && target->is_loaded() && !patch_for_appendix &&
2119 callee_holder->is_loaded()) { // the effect of symbolic reference resolution
2120
2121 // callee is known => check if we have static binding
2122 if ((code == Bytecodes::_invokestatic && klass->is_initialized()) || // invokestatic involves an initialization barrier on declaring class
2123 code == Bytecodes::_invokespecial ||
2124 (code == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual && target->is_final_method()) ||
2125 code == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
2126 // static binding => check if callee is ok
2127 ciMethod* inline_target = (cha_monomorphic_target != nullptr) ? cha_monomorphic_target : target;
2128 bool holder_known = (cha_monomorphic_target != nullptr) || (exact_target != nullptr);
2129 bool success = try_inline(inline_target, holder_known, false /* ignore_return */, code, better_receiver);
2130
2131 CHECK_BAILOUT();
2132 clear_inline_bailout();
2133
2134 if (success) {
2135 // Register dependence if JVMTI has either breakpoint
2136 // setting or hotswapping of methods capabilities since they may
2137 // cause deoptimization.
2138 if (compilation()->env()->jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint()) {
2139 dependency_recorder()->assert_evol_method(inline_target);
2140 }
2141 return;
2142 }
2143 } else {
2144 print_inlining(target, "no static binding", /*success*/ false);
2145 }
2146 } else {
2147 print_inlining(target, "not inlineable", /*success*/ false);
2148 }
2149
2150 // If we attempted an inline which did not succeed because of a
2151 // bailout during construction of the callee graph, the entire
2152 // compilation has to be aborted. This is fairly rare and currently
2153 // seems to only occur for jasm-generated classes which contain
2154 // jsr/ret pairs which are not associated with finally clauses and
2155 // do not have exception handlers in the containing method, and are
2156 // therefore not caught early enough to abort the inlining without
2157 // corrupting the graph. (We currently bail out with a non-empty
2158 // stack at a ret in these situations.)
2159 CHECK_BAILOUT();
2160
2161 // inlining not successful => standard invoke
2162 ValueType* result_type = as_ValueType(declared_signature->return_type());
2163 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_exhandling();
2164
2165 // The bytecode (code) might change in this method so we are checking this very late.
2166 const bool has_receiver =
2167 code == Bytecodes::_invokespecial ||
2168 code == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual ||
2169 code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface;
2170 Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(target->arg_size_no_receiver() + patching_appendix_arg);
2171 Value recv = has_receiver ? apop() : nullptr;
2172
2173 // A null check is required here (when there is a receiver) for any of the following cases
2174 // - invokespecial, always need a null check.
2175 // - invokevirtual, when the target is final and loaded. Calls to final targets will become optimized
2176 // and require null checking. If the target is loaded a null check is emitted here.
2177 // If the target isn't loaded the null check must happen after the call resolution. We achieve that
2178 // by using the target methods unverified entry point (see CompiledIC::compute_monomorphic_entry).
2179 // (The JVM specification requires that LinkageError must be thrown before a NPE. An unloaded target may
2180 // potentially fail, and can't have the null check before the resolution.)
2181 // - A call that will be profiled. (But we can't add a null check when the target is unloaded, by the same
2182 // reason as above, so calls with a receiver to unloaded targets can't be profiled.)
2183 //
2184 // Normal invokevirtual will perform the null check during lookup
2185
2186 bool need_null_check = (code == Bytecodes::_invokespecial) ||
2187 (target->is_loaded() && (target->is_final_method() || (is_profiling() && profile_calls())));
2188
2189 if (need_null_check) {
2190 if (recv != nullptr) {
2191 null_check(recv);
2192 }
2193
2194 if (is_profiling()) {
2195 // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
2196 compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
2197
2198 if (profile_calls()) {
2199 assert(cha_monomorphic_target == nullptr || exact_target == nullptr, "both can not be set");
2200 ciKlass* target_klass = nullptr;
2201 if (cha_monomorphic_target != nullptr) {
2202 target_klass = cha_monomorphic_target->holder();
2203 } else if (exact_target != nullptr) {
2204 target_klass = exact_target->holder();
2205 }
2206 profile_call(target, recv, target_klass, collect_args_for_profiling(args, nullptr, false), false);
2207 }
2208 }
2209 }
2210
2211 Invoke* result = new Invoke(code, result_type, recv, args, target, state_before);
2212 // push result
2213 append_split(result);
2214
2215 if (result_type != voidType) {
2216 push(result_type, result);
2217 }
2218 if (profile_return() && result_type->is_object_kind()) {
2219 profile_return_type(result, target);
2220 }
2221 }
2222
2223
2224 void GraphBuilder::new_instance(int klass_index) {
2225 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_exhandling();
2226 ciKlass* klass = stream()->get_klass();
2227 assert(klass->is_instance_klass(), "must be an instance klass");
2228 NewInstance* new_instance = new NewInstance(klass->as_instance_klass(), state_before, stream()->is_unresolved_klass());
2229 _memory->new_instance(new_instance);
2230 apush(append_split(new_instance));
2231 }
2232
2233
2234 void GraphBuilder::new_type_array() {
2235 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_exhandling();
2236 apush(append_split(new NewTypeArray(ipop(), (BasicType)stream()->get_index(), state_before, true)));
2237 }
2238
2239
2240 void GraphBuilder::new_object_array() {
2241 ciKlass* klass = stream()->get_klass();
2242 ValueStack* state_before = !klass->is_loaded() || PatchALot ? copy_state_before() : copy_state_exhandling();
2243 NewArray* n = new NewObjectArray(klass, ipop(), state_before);
2244 apush(append_split(n));
2245 }
2246
2247
2248 bool GraphBuilder::direct_compare(ciKlass* k) {
2249 if (k->is_loaded() && k->is_instance_klass() && !UseSlowPath) {
2250 ciInstanceKlass* ik = k->as_instance_klass();
2251 if (ik->is_final()) {
2252 return true;
2253 } else {
2254 if (UseCHA && !(ik->has_subklass() || ik->is_interface())) {
2255 // test class is leaf class
2256 dependency_recorder()->assert_leaf_type(ik);
2257 return true;
2258 }
2259 }
2260 }
2261 return false;
2262 }
2263
2264
2265 void GraphBuilder::check_cast(int klass_index) {
2266 ciKlass* klass = stream()->get_klass();
2267 ValueStack* state_before = !klass->is_loaded() || PatchALot ? copy_state_before() : copy_state_for_exception();
2268 CheckCast* c = new CheckCast(klass, apop(), state_before);
2269 apush(append_split(c));
2270 c->set_direct_compare(direct_compare(klass));
2271
2272 if (is_profiling()) {
2273 // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
2274 compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
2275
2276 if (profile_checkcasts()) {
2277 c->set_profiled_method(method());
2278 c->set_profiled_bci(bci());
2279 c->set_should_profile(true);
2280 }
2281 }
2282 }
2283
2284
2285 void GraphBuilder::instance_of(int klass_index) {
2286 ciKlass* klass = stream()->get_klass();
2287 ValueStack* state_before = !klass->is_loaded() || PatchALot ? copy_state_before() : copy_state_exhandling();
2288 InstanceOf* i = new InstanceOf(klass, apop(), state_before);
2289 ipush(append_split(i));
2290 i->set_direct_compare(direct_compare(klass));
2291
2292 if (is_profiling()) {
2293 // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
2294 compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
2295
2296 if (profile_checkcasts()) {
2297 i->set_profiled_method(method());
2298 i->set_profiled_bci(bci());
2299 i->set_should_profile(true);
2300 }
2301 }
2302 }
2303
2304
2305 void GraphBuilder::monitorenter(Value x, int bci) {
2306 // save state before locking in case of deoptimization after a NullPointerException
2307 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_for_exception_with_bci(bci);
2308 append_with_bci(new MonitorEnter(x, state()->lock(x), state_before), bci);
2309 kill_all();
2310 }
2311
2312
2313 void GraphBuilder::monitorexit(Value x, int bci) {
2314 append_with_bci(new MonitorExit(x, state()->unlock()), bci);
2315 kill_all();
2316 }
2317
2318
2319 void GraphBuilder::new_multi_array(int dimensions) {
2320 ciKlass* klass = stream()->get_klass();
2321 ValueStack* state_before = !klass->is_loaded() || PatchALot ? copy_state_before() : copy_state_exhandling();
2322
2323 Values* dims = new Values(dimensions, dimensions, nullptr);
2324 // fill in all dimensions
2325 int i = dimensions;
2326 while (i-- > 0) dims->at_put(i, ipop());
2327 // create array
2328 NewArray* n = new NewMultiArray(klass, dims, state_before);
2329 apush(append_split(n));
2330 }
2331
2332
2333 void GraphBuilder::throw_op(int bci) {
2334 // We require that the debug info for a Throw be the "state before"
2335 // the Throw (i.e., exception oop is still on TOS)
2336 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_before_with_bci(bci);
2337 Throw* t = new Throw(apop(), state_before);
2338 // operand stack not needed after a throw
2339 state()->truncate_stack(0);
2340 append_with_bci(t, bci);
2341 }
2342
2343
2344 Instruction* GraphBuilder::append_with_bci(Instruction* instr, int bci) {
2345 Canonicalizer canon(compilation(), instr, bci);
2346 Instruction* i1 = canon.canonical();
2347 if (i1->is_linked() || !i1->can_be_linked()) {
2348 // Canonicalizer returned an instruction which was already
2349 // appended so simply return it.
2350 return i1;
2351 }
2352
2353 if (UseLocalValueNumbering) {
2354 // Lookup the instruction in the ValueMap and add it to the map if
2355 // it's not found.
2356 Instruction* i2 = vmap()->find_insert(i1);
2357 if (i2 != i1) {
2358 // found an entry in the value map, so just return it.
2359 assert(i2->is_linked(), "should already be linked");
2360 return i2;
2361 }
2362 ValueNumberingEffects vne(vmap());
2363 i1->visit(&vne);
2364 }
2365
2366 // i1 was not eliminated => append it
2367 assert(i1->next() == nullptr, "shouldn't already be linked");
2368 _last = _last->set_next(i1, canon.bci());
2369
2370 if (++_instruction_count >= InstructionCountCutoff && !bailed_out()) {
2371 // set the bailout state but complete normal processing. We
2372 // might do a little more work before noticing the bailout so we
2373 // want processing to continue normally until it's noticed.
2374 bailout("Method and/or inlining is too large");
2375 }
2376
2377 #ifndef PRODUCT
2378 if (PrintIRDuringConstruction) {
2379 InstructionPrinter ip;
2380 ip.print_line(i1);
2381 if (Verbose) {
2382 state()->print();
2383 }
2384 }
2385 #endif
2386
2387 // save state after modification of operand stack for StateSplit instructions
2388 StateSplit* s = i1->as_StateSplit();
2389 if (s != nullptr) {
2390 if (EliminateFieldAccess) {
2391 Intrinsic* intrinsic = s->as_Intrinsic();
2392 if (s->as_Invoke() != nullptr || (intrinsic && !intrinsic->preserves_state())) {
2393 _memory->kill();
2394 }
2395 }
2396 s->set_state(state()->copy(ValueStack::StateAfter, canon.bci()));
2397 }
2398
2399 // set up exception handlers for this instruction if necessary
2400 if (i1->can_trap()) {
2401 i1->set_exception_handlers(handle_exception(i1));
2402 assert(i1->exception_state() != nullptr || !i1->needs_exception_state() || bailed_out(), "handle_exception must set exception state");
2403 }
2404 return i1;
2405 }
2406
2407
2408 Instruction* GraphBuilder::append(Instruction* instr) {
2409 assert(instr->as_StateSplit() == nullptr || instr->as_BlockEnd() != nullptr, "wrong append used");
2410 return append_with_bci(instr, bci());
2411 }
2412
2413
2414 Instruction* GraphBuilder::append_split(StateSplit* instr) {
2415 return append_with_bci(instr, bci());
2416 }
2417
2418
2419 void GraphBuilder::null_check(Value value) {
2420 if (value->as_NewArray() != nullptr || value->as_NewInstance() != nullptr) {
2421 return;
2422 } else {
2423 Constant* con = value->as_Constant();
2424 if (con) {
2425 ObjectType* c = con->type()->as_ObjectType();
2426 if (c && c->is_loaded()) {
2427 ObjectConstant* oc = c->as_ObjectConstant();
2428 if (!oc || !oc->value()->is_null_object()) {
2429 return;
2430 }
2431 }
2432 }
2433 }
2434 append(new NullCheck(value, copy_state_for_exception()));
2435 }
2436
2437
2438
2439 XHandlers* GraphBuilder::handle_exception(Instruction* instruction) {
2440 if (!has_handler() && (!instruction->needs_exception_state() || instruction->exception_state() != nullptr)) {
2441 assert(instruction->exception_state() == nullptr
2442 || instruction->exception_state()->kind() == ValueStack::EmptyExceptionState
2443 || (instruction->exception_state()->kind() == ValueStack::ExceptionState && _compilation->env()->should_retain_local_variables()),
2444 "exception_state should be of exception kind");
2445 return new XHandlers();
2446 }
2447
2448 XHandlers* exception_handlers = new XHandlers();
2449 ScopeData* cur_scope_data = scope_data();
2450 ValueStack* cur_state = instruction->state_before();
2451 ValueStack* prev_state = nullptr;
2452 int scope_count = 0;
2453
2454 assert(cur_state != nullptr, "state_before must be set");
2455 do {
2456 int cur_bci = cur_state->bci();
2457 assert(cur_scope_data->scope() == cur_state->scope(), "scopes do not match");
2458 assert(cur_bci == SynchronizationEntryBCI || cur_bci == cur_scope_data->stream()->cur_bci(), "invalid bci");
2459
2460 // join with all potential exception handlers
2461 XHandlers* list = cur_scope_data->xhandlers();
2462 const int n = list->length();
2463 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2464 XHandler* h = list->handler_at(i);
2465 if (h->covers(cur_bci)) {
2466 // h is a potential exception handler => join it
2467 compilation()->set_has_exception_handlers(true);
2468
2469 BlockBegin* entry = h->entry_block();
2470 if (entry == block()) {
2471 // It's acceptable for an exception handler to cover itself
2472 // but we don't handle that in the parser currently. It's
2473 // very rare so we bailout instead of trying to handle it.
2474 BAILOUT_("exception handler covers itself", exception_handlers);
2475 }
2476 assert(entry->bci() == h->handler_bci(), "must match");
2477 assert(entry->bci() == -1 || entry == cur_scope_data->block_at(entry->bci()), "blocks must correspond");
2478
2479 // previously this was a BAILOUT, but this is not necessary
2480 // now because asynchronous exceptions are not handled this way.
2481 assert(entry->state() == nullptr || cur_state->total_locks_size() == entry->state()->total_locks_size(), "locks do not match");
2482
2483 // xhandler start with an empty expression stack
2484 if (cur_state->stack_size() != 0) {
2485 // locals are preserved
2486 // stack will be truncated
2487 cur_state = cur_state->copy(ValueStack::ExceptionState, cur_state->bci());
2488 }
2489 if (instruction->exception_state() == nullptr) {
2490 instruction->set_exception_state(cur_state);
2491 }
2492
2493 // Note: Usually this join must work. However, very
2494 // complicated jsr-ret structures where we don't ret from
2495 // the subroutine can cause the objects on the monitor
2496 // stacks to not match because blocks can be parsed twice.
2497 // The only test case we've seen so far which exhibits this
2498 // problem is caught by the infinite recursion test in
2499 // GraphBuilder::jsr() if the join doesn't work.
2500 if (!entry->try_merge(cur_state, compilation()->has_irreducible_loops())) {
2501 BAILOUT_("error while joining with exception handler, prob. due to complicated jsr/rets", exception_handlers);
2502 }
2503
2504 // add current state for correct handling of phi functions at begin of xhandler
2505 int phi_operand = entry->add_exception_state(cur_state);
2506
2507 // add entry to the list of xhandlers of this block
2508 _block->add_exception_handler(entry);
2509
2510 // add back-edge from xhandler entry to this block
2511 if (!entry->is_predecessor(_block)) {
2512 entry->add_predecessor(_block);
2513 }
2514
2515 // clone XHandler because phi_operand and scope_count can not be shared
2516 XHandler* new_xhandler = new XHandler(h);
2517 new_xhandler->set_phi_operand(phi_operand);
2518 new_xhandler->set_scope_count(scope_count);
2519 exception_handlers->append(new_xhandler);
2520
2521 // fill in exception handler subgraph lazily
2522 assert(!entry->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag), "entry must not be visited yet");
2523 cur_scope_data->add_to_work_list(entry);
2524
2525 // stop when reaching catchall
2526 if (h->catch_type() == 0) {
2527 return exception_handlers;
2528 }
2529 }
2530 }
2531
2532 if (exception_handlers->length() == 0) {
2533 // This scope and all callees do not handle exceptions, so the local
2534 // variables of this scope are not needed. However, the scope itself is
2535 // required for a correct exception stack trace -> clear out the locals.
2536 // Stack and locals are invalidated but not truncated in caller state.
2537 if (prev_state != nullptr) {
2538 assert(instruction->exception_state() != nullptr, "missed set?");
2539 ValueStack::Kind exc_kind = ValueStack::empty_exception_kind(true /* caller */);
2540 cur_state = cur_state->copy(exc_kind, cur_state->bci());
2541 // reset caller exception state
2542 prev_state->set_caller_state(cur_state);
2543 } else {
2544 assert(instruction->exception_state() == nullptr, "already set");
2545 // set instruction exception state
2546 // truncate stack
2547 ValueStack::Kind exc_kind = ValueStack::empty_exception_kind();
2548 cur_state = cur_state->copy(exc_kind, cur_state->bci());
2549 instruction->set_exception_state(cur_state);
2550 }
2551 }
2552
2553 // Set up iteration for next time.
2554 // If parsing a jsr, do not grab exception handlers from the
2555 // parent scopes for this method (already got them, and they
2556 // needed to be cloned)
2557
2558 while (cur_scope_data->parsing_jsr()) {
2559 cur_scope_data = cur_scope_data->parent();
2560 }
2561
2562 assert(cur_scope_data->scope() == cur_state->scope(), "scopes do not match");
2563 assert(cur_state->locks_size() == 0 || cur_state->locks_size() == 1, "unlocking must be done in a catchall exception handler");
2564
2565 prev_state = cur_state;
2566 cur_state = cur_state->caller_state();
2567 cur_scope_data = cur_scope_data->parent();
2568 scope_count++;
2569 } while (cur_scope_data != nullptr);
2570
2571 return exception_handlers;
2572 }
2573
2574
2575 // Helper class for simplifying Phis.
2576 class PhiSimplifier : public BlockClosure {
2577 private:
2578 bool _has_substitutions;
2579 Value simplify(Value v);
2580
2581 public:
2582 PhiSimplifier(BlockBegin* start) : _has_substitutions(false) {
2583 start->iterate_preorder(this);
2584 if (_has_substitutions) {
2585 SubstitutionResolver sr(start);
2586 }
2587 }
2588 void block_do(BlockBegin* b);
2589 bool has_substitutions() const { return _has_substitutions; }
2590 };
2591
2592
2593 Value PhiSimplifier::simplify(Value v) {
2594 Phi* phi = v->as_Phi();
2595
2596 if (phi == nullptr) {
2597 // no phi function
2598 return v;
2599 } else if (v->has_subst()) {
2600 // already substituted; subst can be phi itself -> simplify
2601 return simplify(v->subst());
2602 } else if (phi->is_set(Phi::cannot_simplify)) {
2603 // already tried to simplify phi before
2604 return phi;
2605 } else if (phi->is_set(Phi::visited)) {
2606 // break cycles in phi functions
2607 return phi;
2608 } else if (phi->type()->is_illegal()) {
2609 // illegal phi functions are ignored anyway
2610 return phi;
2611
2612 } else {
2613 // mark phi function as processed to break cycles in phi functions
2614 phi->set(Phi::visited);
2615
2616 // simplify x = [y, x] and x = [y, y] to y
2617 Value subst = nullptr;
2618 int opd_count = phi->operand_count();
2619 for (int i = 0; i < opd_count; i++) {
2620 Value opd = phi->operand_at(i);
2621 assert(opd != nullptr, "Operand must exist!");
2622
2623 if (opd->type()->is_illegal()) {
2624 // if one operand is illegal, the entire phi function is illegal
2625 phi->make_illegal();
2626 phi->clear(Phi::visited);
2627 return phi;
2628 }
2629
2630 Value new_opd = simplify(opd);
2631 assert(new_opd != nullptr, "Simplified operand must exist!");
2632
2633 if (new_opd != phi && new_opd != subst) {
2634 if (subst == nullptr) {
2635 subst = new_opd;
2636 } else {
2637 // no simplification possible
2638 phi->set(Phi::cannot_simplify);
2639 phi->clear(Phi::visited);
2640 return phi;
2641 }
2642 }
2643 }
2644
2645 // successfully simplified phi function
2646 assert(subst != nullptr, "illegal phi function");
2647 _has_substitutions = true;
2648 phi->clear(Phi::visited);
2649 phi->set_subst(subst);
2650
2651 #ifndef PRODUCT
2652 if (PrintPhiFunctions) {
2653 tty->print_cr("simplified phi function %c%d to %c%d (Block B%d)", phi->type()->tchar(), phi->id(), subst->type()->tchar(), subst->id(), phi->block()->block_id());
2654 }
2655 #endif
2656
2657 return subst;
2658 }
2659 }
2660
2661
2662 void PhiSimplifier::block_do(BlockBegin* b) {
2663 for_each_phi_fun(b, phi,
2664 simplify(phi);
2665 );
2666
2667 #ifdef ASSERT
2668 for_each_phi_fun(b, phi,
2669 assert(phi->operand_count() != 1 || phi->subst() != phi || phi->is_illegal(), "missed trivial simplification");
2670 );
2671
2672 ValueStack* state = b->state()->caller_state();
2673 for_each_state_value(state, value,
2674 Phi* phi = value->as_Phi();
2675 assert(phi == nullptr || phi->block() != b, "must not have phi function to simplify in caller state");
2676 );
2677 #endif
2678 }
2679
2680 // This method is called after all blocks are filled with HIR instructions
2681 // It eliminates all Phi functions of the form x = [y, y] and x = [y, x]
2682 void GraphBuilder::eliminate_redundant_phis(BlockBegin* start) {
2683 PhiSimplifier simplifier(start);
2684 }
2685
2686
2687 void GraphBuilder::connect_to_end(BlockBegin* beg) {
2688 // setup iteration
2689 kill_all();
2690 _block = beg;
2691 _state = beg->state()->copy_for_parsing();
2692 _last = beg;
2693 iterate_bytecodes_for_block(beg->bci());
2694 }
2695
2696
2697 BlockEnd* GraphBuilder::iterate_bytecodes_for_block(int bci) {
2698 #ifndef PRODUCT
2699 if (PrintIRDuringConstruction) {
2700 tty->cr();
2701 InstructionPrinter ip;
2702 ip.print_instr(_block); tty->cr();
2703 ip.print_stack(_block->state()); tty->cr();
2704 ip.print_inline_level(_block);
2705 ip.print_head();
2706 tty->print_cr("locals size: %d stack size: %d", state()->locals_size(), state()->stack_size());
2707 }
2708 #endif
2709 _skip_block = false;
2710 assert(state() != nullptr, "ValueStack missing!");
2711 CompileLog* log = compilation()->log();
2712 ciBytecodeStream s(method());
2713 s.reset_to_bci(bci);
2714 int prev_bci = bci;
2715 scope_data()->set_stream(&s);
2716 // iterate
2717 Bytecodes::Code code = Bytecodes::_illegal;
2718 bool push_exception = false;
2719
2720 if (block()->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag) && block()->next() == nullptr) {
2721 // first thing in the exception entry block should be the exception object.
2722 push_exception = true;
2723 }
2724
2725 bool ignore_return = scope_data()->ignore_return();
2726
2727 while (!bailed_out() && last()->as_BlockEnd() == nullptr &&
2728 (code = stream()->next()) != ciBytecodeStream::EOBC() &&
2729 (block_at(s.cur_bci()) == nullptr || block_at(s.cur_bci()) == block())) {
2730 assert(state()->kind() == ValueStack::Parsing, "invalid state kind");
2731
2732 if (log != nullptr)
2733 log->set_context("bc code='%d' bci='%d'", (int)code, s.cur_bci());
2734
2735 // Check for active jsr during OSR compilation
2736 if (compilation()->is_osr_compile()
2737 && scope()->is_top_scope()
2738 && parsing_jsr()
2739 && s.cur_bci() == compilation()->osr_bci()) {
2740 bailout("OSR not supported while a jsr is active");
2741 }
2742
2743 if (push_exception) {
2744 apush(append(new ExceptionObject()));
2745 push_exception = false;
2746 }
2747
2748 // handle bytecode
2749 switch (code) {
2750 case Bytecodes::_nop : /* nothing to do */ break;
2751 case Bytecodes::_aconst_null : apush(append(new Constant(objectNull ))); break;
2752 case Bytecodes::_iconst_m1 : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant (-1)))); break;
2753 case Bytecodes::_iconst_0 : ipush(append(new Constant(intZero ))); break;
2754 case Bytecodes::_iconst_1 : ipush(append(new Constant(intOne ))); break;
2755 case Bytecodes::_iconst_2 : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant ( 2)))); break;
2756 case Bytecodes::_iconst_3 : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant ( 3)))); break;
2757 case Bytecodes::_iconst_4 : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant ( 4)))); break;
2758 case Bytecodes::_iconst_5 : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant ( 5)))); break;
2759 case Bytecodes::_lconst_0 : lpush(append(new Constant(new LongConstant ( 0)))); break;
2760 case Bytecodes::_lconst_1 : lpush(append(new Constant(new LongConstant ( 1)))); break;
2761 case Bytecodes::_fconst_0 : fpush(append(new Constant(new FloatConstant ( 0)))); break;
2762 case Bytecodes::_fconst_1 : fpush(append(new Constant(new FloatConstant ( 1)))); break;
2763 case Bytecodes::_fconst_2 : fpush(append(new Constant(new FloatConstant ( 2)))); break;
2764 case Bytecodes::_dconst_0 : dpush(append(new Constant(new DoubleConstant( 0)))); break;
2765 case Bytecodes::_dconst_1 : dpush(append(new Constant(new DoubleConstant( 1)))); break;
2766 case Bytecodes::_bipush : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant(((signed char*)s.cur_bcp())[1])))); break;
2767 case Bytecodes::_sipush : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant((short)Bytes::get_Java_u2(s.cur_bcp()+1))))); break;
2768 case Bytecodes::_ldc : // fall through
2769 case Bytecodes::_ldc_w : // fall through
2770 case Bytecodes::_ldc2_w : load_constant(); break;
2771 case Bytecodes::_iload : load_local(intType , s.get_index()); break;
2772 case Bytecodes::_lload : load_local(longType , s.get_index()); break;
2773 case Bytecodes::_fload : load_local(floatType , s.get_index()); break;
2774 case Bytecodes::_dload : load_local(doubleType , s.get_index()); break;
2775 case Bytecodes::_aload : load_local(instanceType, s.get_index()); break;
2776 case Bytecodes::_iload_0 : load_local(intType , 0); break;
2777 case Bytecodes::_iload_1 : load_local(intType , 1); break;
2778 case Bytecodes::_iload_2 : load_local(intType , 2); break;
2779 case Bytecodes::_iload_3 : load_local(intType , 3); break;
2780 case Bytecodes::_lload_0 : load_local(longType , 0); break;
2781 case Bytecodes::_lload_1 : load_local(longType , 1); break;
2782 case Bytecodes::_lload_2 : load_local(longType , 2); break;
2783 case Bytecodes::_lload_3 : load_local(longType , 3); break;
2784 case Bytecodes::_fload_0 : load_local(floatType , 0); break;
2785 case Bytecodes::_fload_1 : load_local(floatType , 1); break;
2786 case Bytecodes::_fload_2 : load_local(floatType , 2); break;
2787 case Bytecodes::_fload_3 : load_local(floatType , 3); break;
2788 case Bytecodes::_dload_0 : load_local(doubleType, 0); break;
2789 case Bytecodes::_dload_1 : load_local(doubleType, 1); break;
2790 case Bytecodes::_dload_2 : load_local(doubleType, 2); break;
2791 case Bytecodes::_dload_3 : load_local(doubleType, 3); break;
2792 case Bytecodes::_aload_0 : load_local(objectType, 0); break;
2793 case Bytecodes::_aload_1 : load_local(objectType, 1); break;
2794 case Bytecodes::_aload_2 : load_local(objectType, 2); break;
2795 case Bytecodes::_aload_3 : load_local(objectType, 3); break;
2796 case Bytecodes::_iaload : load_indexed(T_INT ); break;
2797 case Bytecodes::_laload : load_indexed(T_LONG ); break;
2798 case Bytecodes::_faload : load_indexed(T_FLOAT ); break;
2799 case Bytecodes::_daload : load_indexed(T_DOUBLE); break;
2800 case Bytecodes::_aaload : load_indexed(T_OBJECT); break;
2801 case Bytecodes::_baload : load_indexed(T_BYTE ); break;
2802 case Bytecodes::_caload : load_indexed(T_CHAR ); break;
2803 case Bytecodes::_saload : load_indexed(T_SHORT ); break;
2804 case Bytecodes::_istore : store_local(intType , s.get_index()); break;
2805 case Bytecodes::_lstore : store_local(longType , s.get_index()); break;
2806 case Bytecodes::_fstore : store_local(floatType , s.get_index()); break;
2807 case Bytecodes::_dstore : store_local(doubleType, s.get_index()); break;
2808 case Bytecodes::_astore : store_local(objectType, s.get_index()); break;
2809 case Bytecodes::_istore_0 : store_local(intType , 0); break;
2810 case Bytecodes::_istore_1 : store_local(intType , 1); break;
2811 case Bytecodes::_istore_2 : store_local(intType , 2); break;
2812 case Bytecodes::_istore_3 : store_local(intType , 3); break;
2813 case Bytecodes::_lstore_0 : store_local(longType , 0); break;
2814 case Bytecodes::_lstore_1 : store_local(longType , 1); break;
2815 case Bytecodes::_lstore_2 : store_local(longType , 2); break;
2816 case Bytecodes::_lstore_3 : store_local(longType , 3); break;
2817 case Bytecodes::_fstore_0 : store_local(floatType , 0); break;
2818 case Bytecodes::_fstore_1 : store_local(floatType , 1); break;
2819 case Bytecodes::_fstore_2 : store_local(floatType , 2); break;
2820 case Bytecodes::_fstore_3 : store_local(floatType , 3); break;
2821 case Bytecodes::_dstore_0 : store_local(doubleType, 0); break;
2822 case Bytecodes::_dstore_1 : store_local(doubleType, 1); break;
2823 case Bytecodes::_dstore_2 : store_local(doubleType, 2); break;
2824 case Bytecodes::_dstore_3 : store_local(doubleType, 3); break;
2825 case Bytecodes::_astore_0 : store_local(objectType, 0); break;
2826 case Bytecodes::_astore_1 : store_local(objectType, 1); break;
2827 case Bytecodes::_astore_2 : store_local(objectType, 2); break;
2828 case Bytecodes::_astore_3 : store_local(objectType, 3); break;
2829 case Bytecodes::_iastore : store_indexed(T_INT ); break;
2830 case Bytecodes::_lastore : store_indexed(T_LONG ); break;
2831 case Bytecodes::_fastore : store_indexed(T_FLOAT ); break;
2832 case Bytecodes::_dastore : store_indexed(T_DOUBLE); break;
2833 case Bytecodes::_aastore : store_indexed(T_OBJECT); break;
2834 case Bytecodes::_bastore : store_indexed(T_BYTE ); break;
2835 case Bytecodes::_castore : store_indexed(T_CHAR ); break;
2836 case Bytecodes::_sastore : store_indexed(T_SHORT ); break;
2837 case Bytecodes::_pop : // fall through
2838 case Bytecodes::_pop2 : // fall through
2839 case Bytecodes::_dup : // fall through
2840 case Bytecodes::_dup_x1 : // fall through
2841 case Bytecodes::_dup_x2 : // fall through
2842 case Bytecodes::_dup2 : // fall through
2843 case Bytecodes::_dup2_x1 : // fall through
2844 case Bytecodes::_dup2_x2 : // fall through
2845 case Bytecodes::_swap : stack_op(code); break;
2846 case Bytecodes::_iadd : arithmetic_op(intType , code); break;
2847 case Bytecodes::_ladd : arithmetic_op(longType , code); break;
2848 case Bytecodes::_fadd : arithmetic_op(floatType , code); break;
2849 case Bytecodes::_dadd : arithmetic_op(doubleType, code); break;
2850 case Bytecodes::_isub : arithmetic_op(intType , code); break;
2851 case Bytecodes::_lsub : arithmetic_op(longType , code); break;
2852 case Bytecodes::_fsub : arithmetic_op(floatType , code); break;
2853 case Bytecodes::_dsub : arithmetic_op(doubleType, code); break;
2854 case Bytecodes::_imul : arithmetic_op(intType , code); break;
2855 case Bytecodes::_lmul : arithmetic_op(longType , code); break;
2856 case Bytecodes::_fmul : arithmetic_op(floatType , code); break;
2857 case Bytecodes::_dmul : arithmetic_op(doubleType, code); break;
2858 case Bytecodes::_idiv : arithmetic_op(intType , code, copy_state_for_exception()); break;
2859 case Bytecodes::_ldiv : arithmetic_op(longType , code, copy_state_for_exception()); break;
2860 case Bytecodes::_fdiv : arithmetic_op(floatType , code); break;
2861 case Bytecodes::_ddiv : arithmetic_op(doubleType, code); break;
2862 case Bytecodes::_irem : arithmetic_op(intType , code, copy_state_for_exception()); break;
2863 case Bytecodes::_lrem : arithmetic_op(longType , code, copy_state_for_exception()); break;
2864 case Bytecodes::_frem : arithmetic_op(floatType , code); break;
2865 case Bytecodes::_drem : arithmetic_op(doubleType, code); break;
2866 case Bytecodes::_ineg : negate_op(intType ); break;
2867 case Bytecodes::_lneg : negate_op(longType ); break;
2868 case Bytecodes::_fneg : negate_op(floatType ); break;
2869 case Bytecodes::_dneg : negate_op(doubleType); break;
2870 case Bytecodes::_ishl : shift_op(intType , code); break;
2871 case Bytecodes::_lshl : shift_op(longType, code); break;
2872 case Bytecodes::_ishr : shift_op(intType , code); break;
2873 case Bytecodes::_lshr : shift_op(longType, code); break;
2874 case Bytecodes::_iushr : shift_op(intType , code); break;
2875 case Bytecodes::_lushr : shift_op(longType, code); break;
2876 case Bytecodes::_iand : logic_op(intType , code); break;
2877 case Bytecodes::_land : logic_op(longType, code); break;
2878 case Bytecodes::_ior : logic_op(intType , code); break;
2879 case Bytecodes::_lor : logic_op(longType, code); break;
2880 case Bytecodes::_ixor : logic_op(intType , code); break;
2881 case Bytecodes::_lxor : logic_op(longType, code); break;
2882 case Bytecodes::_iinc : increment(); break;
2883 case Bytecodes::_i2l : convert(code, T_INT , T_LONG ); break;
2884 case Bytecodes::_i2f : convert(code, T_INT , T_FLOAT ); break;
2885 case Bytecodes::_i2d : convert(code, T_INT , T_DOUBLE); break;
2886 case Bytecodes::_l2i : convert(code, T_LONG , T_INT ); break;
2887 case Bytecodes::_l2f : convert(code, T_LONG , T_FLOAT ); break;
2888 case Bytecodes::_l2d : convert(code, T_LONG , T_DOUBLE); break;
2889 case Bytecodes::_f2i : convert(code, T_FLOAT , T_INT ); break;
2890 case Bytecodes::_f2l : convert(code, T_FLOAT , T_LONG ); break;
2891 case Bytecodes::_f2d : convert(code, T_FLOAT , T_DOUBLE); break;
2892 case Bytecodes::_d2i : convert(code, T_DOUBLE, T_INT ); break;
2893 case Bytecodes::_d2l : convert(code, T_DOUBLE, T_LONG ); break;
2894 case Bytecodes::_d2f : convert(code, T_DOUBLE, T_FLOAT ); break;
2895 case Bytecodes::_i2b : convert(code, T_INT , T_BYTE ); break;
2896 case Bytecodes::_i2c : convert(code, T_INT , T_CHAR ); break;
2897 case Bytecodes::_i2s : convert(code, T_INT , T_SHORT ); break;
2898 case Bytecodes::_lcmp : compare_op(longType , code); break;
2899 case Bytecodes::_fcmpl : compare_op(floatType , code); break;
2900 case Bytecodes::_fcmpg : compare_op(floatType , code); break;
2901 case Bytecodes::_dcmpl : compare_op(doubleType, code); break;
2902 case Bytecodes::_dcmpg : compare_op(doubleType, code); break;
2903 case Bytecodes::_ifeq : if_zero(intType , If::eql); break;
2904 case Bytecodes::_ifne : if_zero(intType , If::neq); break;
2905 case Bytecodes::_iflt : if_zero(intType , If::lss); break;
2906 case Bytecodes::_ifge : if_zero(intType , If::geq); break;
2907 case Bytecodes::_ifgt : if_zero(intType , If::gtr); break;
2908 case Bytecodes::_ifle : if_zero(intType , If::leq); break;
2909 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq : if_same(intType , If::eql); break;
2910 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne : if_same(intType , If::neq); break;
2911 case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt : if_same(intType , If::lss); break;
2912 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge : if_same(intType , If::geq); break;
2913 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt : if_same(intType , If::gtr); break;
2914 case Bytecodes::_if_icmple : if_same(intType , If::leq); break;
2915 case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq : if_same(objectType, If::eql); break;
2916 case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne : if_same(objectType, If::neq); break;
2917 case Bytecodes::_goto : _goto(s.cur_bci(), s.get_dest()); break;
2918 case Bytecodes::_jsr : jsr(s.get_dest()); break;
2919 case Bytecodes::_ret : ret(s.get_index()); break;
2920 case Bytecodes::_tableswitch : table_switch(); break;
2921 case Bytecodes::_lookupswitch : lookup_switch(); break;
2922 case Bytecodes::_ireturn : method_return(ipop(), ignore_return); break;
2923 case Bytecodes::_lreturn : method_return(lpop(), ignore_return); break;
2924 case Bytecodes::_freturn : method_return(fpop(), ignore_return); break;
2925 case Bytecodes::_dreturn : method_return(dpop(), ignore_return); break;
2926 case Bytecodes::_areturn : method_return(apop(), ignore_return); break;
2927 case Bytecodes::_return : method_return(nullptr, ignore_return); break;
2928 case Bytecodes::_getstatic : // fall through
2929 case Bytecodes::_putstatic : // fall through
2930 case Bytecodes::_getfield : // fall through
2931 case Bytecodes::_putfield : access_field(code); break;
2932 case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual : // fall through
2933 case Bytecodes::_invokespecial : // fall through
2934 case Bytecodes::_invokestatic : // fall through
2935 case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic : // fall through
2936 case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface: invoke(code); break;
2937 case Bytecodes::_new : new_instance(s.get_index_u2()); break;
2938 case Bytecodes::_newarray : new_type_array(); break;
2939 case Bytecodes::_anewarray : new_object_array(); break;
2940 case Bytecodes::_arraylength : { ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_for_exception(); ipush(append(new ArrayLength(apop(), state_before))); break; }
2941 case Bytecodes::_athrow : throw_op(s.cur_bci()); break;
2942 case Bytecodes::_checkcast : check_cast(s.get_index_u2()); break;
2943 case Bytecodes::_instanceof : instance_of(s.get_index_u2()); break;
2944 case Bytecodes::_monitorenter : monitorenter(apop(), s.cur_bci()); break;
2945 case Bytecodes::_monitorexit : monitorexit (apop(), s.cur_bci()); break;
2946 case Bytecodes::_wide : ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
2947 case Bytecodes::_multianewarray : new_multi_array(s.cur_bcp()[3]); break;
2948 case Bytecodes::_ifnull : if_null(objectType, If::eql); break;
2949 case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull : if_null(objectType, If::neq); break;
2950 case Bytecodes::_goto_w : _goto(s.cur_bci(), s.get_far_dest()); break;
2951 case Bytecodes::_jsr_w : jsr(s.get_far_dest()); break;
2952 case Bytecodes::_breakpoint : BAILOUT_("concurrent setting of breakpoint", nullptr);
2953 default : ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
2954 }
2955
2956 if (log != nullptr)
2957 log->clear_context(); // skip marker if nothing was printed
2958
2959 // save current bci to setup Goto at the end
2960 prev_bci = s.cur_bci();
2961
2962 }
2963 CHECK_BAILOUT_(nullptr);
2964 // stop processing of this block (see try_inline_full)
2965 if (_skip_block) {
2966 _skip_block = false;
2967 assert(_last && _last->as_BlockEnd(), "");
2968 return _last->as_BlockEnd();
2969 }
2970 // if there are any, check if last instruction is a BlockEnd instruction
2971 BlockEnd* end = last()->as_BlockEnd();
2972 if (end == nullptr) {
2973 // all blocks must end with a BlockEnd instruction => add a Goto
2974 end = new Goto(block_at(s.cur_bci()), false);
2975 append(end);
2976 }
2977 assert(end == last()->as_BlockEnd(), "inconsistency");
2978
2979 assert(end->state() != nullptr, "state must already be present");
2980 assert(end->as_Return() == nullptr || end->as_Throw() == nullptr || end->state()->stack_size() == 0, "stack not needed for return and throw");
2981
2982 // connect to begin & set state
2983 // NOTE that inlining may have changed the block we are parsing
2984 block()->set_end(end);
2985 // propagate state
2986 for (int i = end->number_of_sux() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2987 BlockBegin* sux = end->sux_at(i);
2988 assert(sux->is_predecessor(block()), "predecessor missing");
2989 // be careful, bailout if bytecodes are strange
2990 if (!sux->try_merge(end->state(), compilation()->has_irreducible_loops())) BAILOUT_("block join failed", nullptr);
2991 scope_data()->add_to_work_list(end->sux_at(i));
2992 }
2993
2994 scope_data()->set_stream(nullptr);
2995
2996 // done
2997 return end;
2998 }
2999
3000
3001 void GraphBuilder::iterate_all_blocks(bool start_in_current_block_for_inlining) {
3002 do {
3003 if (start_in_current_block_for_inlining && !bailed_out()) {
3004 iterate_bytecodes_for_block(0);
3005 start_in_current_block_for_inlining = false;
3006 } else {
3007 BlockBegin* b;
3008 while ((b = scope_data()->remove_from_work_list()) != nullptr) {
3009 if (!b->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag)) {
3010 if (b->is_set(BlockBegin::osr_entry_flag)) {
3011 // we're about to parse the osr entry block, so make sure
3012 // we setup the OSR edge leading into this block so that
3013 // Phis get setup correctly.
3014 setup_osr_entry_block();
3015 // this is no longer the osr entry block, so clear it.
3016 b->clear(BlockBegin::osr_entry_flag);
3017 }
3018 b->set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag);
3019 connect_to_end(b);
3020 }
3021 }
3022 }
3023 } while (!bailed_out() && !scope_data()->is_work_list_empty());
3024 }
3025
3026
3027 bool GraphBuilder::_can_trap [Bytecodes::number_of_java_codes];
3028
3029 void GraphBuilder::initialize() {
3030 // the following bytecodes are assumed to potentially
3031 // throw exceptions in compiled code - note that e.g.
3032 // monitorexit & the return bytecodes do not throw
3033 // exceptions since monitor pairing proved that they
3034 // succeed (if monitor pairing succeeded)
3035 Bytecodes::Code can_trap_list[] =
3036 { Bytecodes::_ldc
3037 , Bytecodes::_ldc_w
3038 , Bytecodes::_ldc2_w
3039 , Bytecodes::_iaload
3040 , Bytecodes::_laload
3041 , Bytecodes::_faload
3042 , Bytecodes::_daload
3043 , Bytecodes::_aaload
3044 , Bytecodes::_baload
3045 , Bytecodes::_caload
3046 , Bytecodes::_saload
3047 , Bytecodes::_iastore
3048 , Bytecodes::_lastore
3049 , Bytecodes::_fastore
3050 , Bytecodes::_dastore
3051 , Bytecodes::_aastore
3052 , Bytecodes::_bastore
3053 , Bytecodes::_castore
3054 , Bytecodes::_sastore
3055 , Bytecodes::_idiv
3056 , Bytecodes::_ldiv
3057 , Bytecodes::_irem
3058 , Bytecodes::_lrem
3059 , Bytecodes::_getstatic
3060 , Bytecodes::_putstatic
3061 , Bytecodes::_getfield
3062 , Bytecodes::_putfield
3063 , Bytecodes::_invokevirtual
3064 , Bytecodes::_invokespecial
3065 , Bytecodes::_invokestatic
3066 , Bytecodes::_invokedynamic
3067 , Bytecodes::_invokeinterface
3068 , Bytecodes::_new
3069 , Bytecodes::_newarray
3070 , Bytecodes::_anewarray
3071 , Bytecodes::_arraylength
3072 , Bytecodes::_athrow
3073 , Bytecodes::_checkcast
3074 , Bytecodes::_instanceof
3075 , Bytecodes::_monitorenter
3076 , Bytecodes::_multianewarray
3077 };
3078
3079 // inititialize trap tables
3080 for (int i = 0; i < Bytecodes::number_of_java_codes; i++) {
3081 _can_trap[i] = false;
3082 }
3083 // set standard trap info
3084 for (uint j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(can_trap_list); j++) {
3085 _can_trap[can_trap_list[j]] = true;
3086 }
3087 }
3088
3089
3090 BlockBegin* GraphBuilder::header_block(BlockBegin* entry, BlockBegin::Flag f, ValueStack* state) {
3091 assert(entry->is_set(f), "entry/flag mismatch");
3092 // create header block
3093 BlockBegin* h = new BlockBegin(entry->bci());
3094 h->set_depth_first_number(0);
3095
3096 Value l = h;
3097 BlockEnd* g = new Goto(entry, false);
3098 l->set_next(g, entry->bci());
3099 h->set_end(g);
3100 h->set(f);
3101 // setup header block end state
3102 ValueStack* s = state->copy(ValueStack::StateAfter, entry->bci()); // can use copy since stack is empty (=> no phis)
3103 assert(s->stack_is_empty(), "must have empty stack at entry point");
3104 g->set_state(s);
3105 return h;
3106 }
3107
3108
3109
3110 BlockBegin* GraphBuilder::setup_start_block(int osr_bci, BlockBegin* std_entry, BlockBegin* osr_entry, ValueStack* state) {
3111 BlockBegin* start = new BlockBegin(0);
3112
3113 // This code eliminates the empty start block at the beginning of
3114 // each method. Previously, each method started with the
3115 // start-block created below, and this block was followed by the
3116 // header block that was always empty. This header block is only
3117 // necessary if std_entry is also a backward branch target because
3118 // then phi functions may be necessary in the header block. It's
3119 // also necessary when profiling so that there's a single block that
3120 // can increment the counters.
3121 // In addition, with range check elimination, we may need a valid block
3122 // that dominates all the rest to insert range predicates.
3123 BlockBegin* new_header_block;
3124 if (std_entry->number_of_preds() > 0 || is_profiling() || RangeCheckElimination) {
3125 new_header_block = header_block(std_entry, BlockBegin::std_entry_flag, state);
3126 } else {
3127 new_header_block = std_entry;
3128 }
3129
3130 // setup start block (root for the IR graph)
3131 Base* base =
3132 new Base(
3133 new_header_block,
3134 osr_entry
3135 );
3136 start->set_next(base, 0);
3137 start->set_end(base);
3138 // create & setup state for start block
3139 start->set_state(state->copy(ValueStack::StateAfter, std_entry->bci()));
3140 base->set_state(state->copy(ValueStack::StateAfter, std_entry->bci()));
3141
3142 if (base->std_entry()->state() == nullptr) {
3143 // setup states for header blocks
3144 base->std_entry()->merge(state, compilation()->has_irreducible_loops());
3145 }
3146
3147 assert(base->std_entry()->state() != nullptr, "");
3148 return start;
3149 }
3150
3151
3152 void GraphBuilder::setup_osr_entry_block() {
3153 assert(compilation()->is_osr_compile(), "only for osrs");
3154
3155 int osr_bci = compilation()->osr_bci();
3156 ciBytecodeStream s(method());
3157 s.reset_to_bci(osr_bci);
3158 s.next();
3159 scope_data()->set_stream(&s);
3160
3161 // create a new block to be the osr setup code
3162 _osr_entry = new BlockBegin(osr_bci);
3163 _osr_entry->set(BlockBegin::osr_entry_flag);
3164 _osr_entry->set_depth_first_number(0);
3165 BlockBegin* target = bci2block()->at(osr_bci);
3166 assert(target != nullptr && target->is_set(BlockBegin::osr_entry_flag), "must be there");
3167 // the osr entry has no values for locals
3168 ValueStack* state = target->state()->copy();
3169 _osr_entry->set_state(state);
3170
3171 kill_all();
3172 _block = _osr_entry;
3173 _state = _osr_entry->state()->copy();
3174 assert(_state->bci() == osr_bci, "mismatch");
3175 _last = _osr_entry;
3176 Value e = append(new OsrEntry());
3177 e->set_needs_null_check(false);
3178
3179 // OSR buffer is
3180 //
3181 // locals[nlocals-1..0]
3182 // monitors[number_of_locks-1..0]
3183 //
3184 // locals is a direct copy of the interpreter frame so in the osr buffer
3185 // so first slot in the local array is the last local from the interpreter
3186 // and last slot is local[0] (receiver) from the interpreter
3187 //
3188 // Similarly with locks. The first lock slot in the osr buffer is the nth lock
3189 // from the interpreter frame, the nth lock slot in the osr buffer is 0th lock
3190 // in the interpreter frame (the method lock if a sync method)
3191
3192 // Initialize monitors in the compiled activation.
3193
3194 int index;
3195 Value local;
3196
3197 // find all the locals that the interpreter thinks contain live oops
3198 const ResourceBitMap live_oops = method()->live_local_oops_at_bci(osr_bci);
3199
3200 // compute the offset into the locals so that we can treat the buffer
3201 // as if the locals were still in the interpreter frame
3202 int locals_offset = BytesPerWord * (method()->max_locals() - 1);
3203 for_each_local_value(state, index, local) {
3204 int offset = locals_offset - (index + local->type()->size() - 1) * BytesPerWord;
3205 Value get;
3206 if (local->type()->is_object_kind() && !live_oops.at(index)) {
3207 // The interpreter thinks this local is dead but the compiler
3208 // doesn't so pretend that the interpreter passed in null.
3209 get = append(new Constant(objectNull));
3210 } else {
3211 Value off_val = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(offset)));
3212 get = append(new UnsafeGet(as_BasicType(local->type()), e,
3213 off_val,
3214 false/*is_volatile*/,
3215 true/*is_raw*/));
3216 }
3217 _state->store_local(index, get);
3218 }
3219
3220 // the storage for the OSR buffer is freed manually in the LIRGenerator.
3221
3222 assert(state->caller_state() == nullptr, "should be top scope");
3223 state->clear_locals();
3224 Goto* g = new Goto(target, false);
3225 append(g);
3226 _osr_entry->set_end(g);
3227 target->merge(_osr_entry->end()->state(), compilation()->has_irreducible_loops());
3228
3229 scope_data()->set_stream(nullptr);
3230 }
3231
3232
3233 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::state_at_entry() {
3234 ValueStack* state = new ValueStack(scope(), nullptr);
3235
3236 // Set up locals for receiver
3237 int idx = 0;
3238 if (!method()->is_static()) {
3239 // we should always see the receiver
3240 state->store_local(idx, new Local(method()->holder(), objectType, idx, true));
3241 idx = 1;
3242 }
3243
3244 // Set up locals for incoming arguments
3245 ciSignature* sig = method()->signature();
3246 for (int i = 0; i < sig->count(); i++) {
3247 ciType* type = sig->type_at(i);
3248 BasicType basic_type = type->basic_type();
3249 // don't allow T_ARRAY to propagate into locals types
3250 if (is_reference_type(basic_type)) basic_type = T_OBJECT;
3251 ValueType* vt = as_ValueType(basic_type);
3252 state->store_local(idx, new Local(type, vt, idx, false));
3253 idx += type->size();
3254 }
3255
3256 // lock synchronized method
3257 if (method()->is_synchronized()) {
3258 state->lock(nullptr);
3259 }
3260
3261 return state;
3262 }
3263
3264
3265 GraphBuilder::GraphBuilder(Compilation* compilation, IRScope* scope)
3266 : _scope_data(nullptr)
3267 , _compilation(compilation)
3268 , _memory(new MemoryBuffer())
3269 , _inline_bailout_msg(nullptr)
3270 , _instruction_count(0)
3271 , _osr_entry(nullptr)
3272 {
3273 int osr_bci = compilation->osr_bci();
3274
3275 // determine entry points and bci2block mapping
3276 BlockListBuilder blm(compilation, scope, osr_bci);
3277 CHECK_BAILOUT();
3278
3279 BlockList* bci2block = blm.bci2block();
3280 BlockBegin* start_block = bci2block->at(0);
3281
3282 push_root_scope(scope, bci2block, start_block);
3283
3284 // setup state for std entry
3285 _initial_state = state_at_entry();
3286 start_block->merge(_initial_state, compilation->has_irreducible_loops());
3287
3288 // End nulls still exist here
3289
3290 // complete graph
3291 _vmap = new ValueMap();
3292 switch (scope->method()->intrinsic_id()) {
3293 case vmIntrinsics::_dabs : // fall through
3294 case vmIntrinsics::_dsqrt : // fall through
3295 case vmIntrinsics::_dsqrt_strict : // fall through
3296 case vmIntrinsics::_dsin : // fall through
3297 case vmIntrinsics::_dcos : // fall through
3298 case vmIntrinsics::_dtan : // fall through
3299 case vmIntrinsics::_dsinh : // fall through
3300 case vmIntrinsics::_dtanh : // fall through
3301 case vmIntrinsics::_dcbrt : // fall through
3302 case vmIntrinsics::_dlog : // fall through
3303 case vmIntrinsics::_dlog10 : // fall through
3304 case vmIntrinsics::_dexp : // fall through
3305 case vmIntrinsics::_dpow : // fall through
3306 {
3307 // Compiles where the root method is an intrinsic need a special
3308 // compilation environment because the bytecodes for the method
3309 // shouldn't be parsed during the compilation, only the special
3310 // Intrinsic node should be emitted. If this isn't done the
3311 // code for the inlined version will be different than the root
3312 // compiled version which could lead to monotonicity problems on
3313 // intel.
3314 if (CheckIntrinsics && !scope->method()->intrinsic_candidate()) {
3315 BAILOUT("failed to inline intrinsic, method not annotated");
3316 }
3317
3318 // Set up a stream so that appending instructions works properly.
3319 ciBytecodeStream s(scope->method());
3320 s.reset_to_bci(0);
3321 scope_data()->set_stream(&s);
3322 s.next();
3323
3324 // setup the initial block state
3325 _block = start_block;
3326 _state = start_block->state()->copy_for_parsing();
3327 _last = start_block;
3328 load_local(doubleType, 0);
3329 if (scope->method()->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_dpow) {
3330 load_local(doubleType, 2);
3331 }
3332
3333 // Emit the intrinsic node.
3334 bool result = try_inline_intrinsics(scope->method());
3335 if (!result) BAILOUT("failed to inline intrinsic");
3336 method_return(dpop());
3337
3338 // connect the begin and end blocks and we're all done.
3339 BlockEnd* end = last()->as_BlockEnd();
3340 block()->set_end(end);
3341 break;
3342 }
3343
3344 case vmIntrinsics::_Reference_get0:
3345 {
3346 {
3347 // With java.lang.ref.reference.get() we must go through the
3348 // intrinsic - when G1 is enabled - even when get() is the root
3349 // method of the compile so that, if necessary, the value in
3350 // the referent field of the reference object gets recorded by
3351 // the pre-barrier code.
3352 // Specifically, if G1 is enabled, the value in the referent
3353 // field is recorded by the G1 SATB pre barrier. This will
3354 // result in the referent being marked live and the reference
3355 // object removed from the list of discovered references during
3356 // reference processing.
3357 if (CheckIntrinsics && !scope->method()->intrinsic_candidate()) {
3358 BAILOUT("failed to inline intrinsic, method not annotated");
3359 }
3360
3361 // Also we need intrinsic to prevent commoning reads from this field
3362 // across safepoint since GC can change its value.
3363
3364 // Set up a stream so that appending instructions works properly.
3365 ciBytecodeStream s(scope->method());
3366 s.reset_to_bci(0);
3367 scope_data()->set_stream(&s);
3368 s.next();
3369
3370 // setup the initial block state
3371 _block = start_block;
3372 _state = start_block->state()->copy_for_parsing();
3373 _last = start_block;
3374 load_local(objectType, 0);
3375
3376 // Emit the intrinsic node.
3377 bool result = try_inline_intrinsics(scope->method());
3378 if (!result) BAILOUT("failed to inline intrinsic");
3379 method_return(apop());
3380
3381 // connect the begin and end blocks and we're all done.
3382 BlockEnd* end = last()->as_BlockEnd();
3383 block()->set_end(end);
3384 break;
3385 }
3386 // Otherwise, fall thru
3387 }
3388
3389 default:
3390 scope_data()->add_to_work_list(start_block);
3391 iterate_all_blocks();
3392 break;
3393 }
3394 CHECK_BAILOUT();
3395
3396 # ifdef ASSERT
3397 // For all blocks reachable from start_block: _end must be non-null
3398 {
3399 BlockList processed;
3400 BlockList to_go;
3401 to_go.append(start_block);
3402 while(to_go.length() > 0) {
3403 BlockBegin* current = to_go.pop();
3404 assert(current != nullptr, "Should not happen.");
3405 assert(current->end() != nullptr, "All blocks reachable from start_block should have end() != nullptr.");
3406 processed.append(current);
3407 for(int i = 0; i < current->number_of_sux(); i++) {
3408 BlockBegin* s = current->sux_at(i);
3409 if (!processed.contains(s)) {
3410 to_go.append(s);
3411 }
3412 }
3413 }
3414 }
3415 #endif // ASSERT
3416
3417 _start = setup_start_block(osr_bci, start_block, _osr_entry, _initial_state);
3418
3419 eliminate_redundant_phis(_start);
3420
3421 NOT_PRODUCT(if (PrintValueNumbering && Verbose) print_stats());
3422 // for osr compile, bailout if some requirements are not fulfilled
3423 if (osr_bci != -1) {
3424 BlockBegin* osr_block = blm.bci2block()->at(osr_bci);
3425 if (!osr_block->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag)) {
3426 BAILOUT("osr entry must have been visited for osr compile");
3427 }
3428
3429 // check if osr entry point has empty stack - we cannot handle non-empty stacks at osr entry points
3430 if (!osr_block->state()->stack_is_empty()) {
3431 BAILOUT("stack not empty at OSR entry point");
3432 }
3433 }
3434 #ifndef PRODUCT
3435 if (PrintCompilation && Verbose) tty->print_cr("Created %d Instructions", _instruction_count);
3436 #endif
3437 }
3438
3439
3440 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::copy_state_before() {
3441 return copy_state_before_with_bci(bci());
3442 }
3443
3444 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::copy_state_exhandling() {
3445 return copy_state_exhandling_with_bci(bci());
3446 }
3447
3448 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::copy_state_for_exception() {
3449 return copy_state_for_exception_with_bci(bci());
3450 }
3451
3452 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::copy_state_before_with_bci(int bci) {
3453 return state()->copy(ValueStack::StateBefore, bci);
3454 }
3455
3456 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::copy_state_exhandling_with_bci(int bci) {
3457 if (!has_handler()) return nullptr;
3458 return state()->copy(ValueStack::StateBefore, bci);
3459 }
3460
3461 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::copy_state_for_exception_with_bci(int bci) {
3462 ValueStack* s = copy_state_exhandling_with_bci(bci);
3463 if (s == nullptr) {
3464 // no handler, no need to retain locals
3465 ValueStack::Kind exc_kind = ValueStack::empty_exception_kind();
3466 s = state()->copy(exc_kind, bci);
3467 }
3468 return s;
3469 }
3470
3471 int GraphBuilder::recursive_inline_level(ciMethod* cur_callee) const {
3472 int recur_level = 0;
3473 for (IRScope* s = scope(); s != nullptr; s = s->caller()) {
3474 if (s->method() == cur_callee) {
3475 ++recur_level;
3476 }
3477 }
3478 return recur_level;
3479 }
3480
3481 static void set_flags_for_inlined_callee(Compilation* compilation, ciMethod* callee) {
3482 if (callee->has_reserved_stack_access()) {
3483 compilation->set_has_reserved_stack_access(true);
3484 }
3485 if (callee->is_synchronized() || callee->has_monitor_bytecodes()) {
3486 compilation->set_has_monitors(true);
3487 }
3488 if (callee->is_scoped()) {
3489 compilation->set_has_scoped_access(true);
3490 }
3491 }
3492
3493 bool GraphBuilder::try_inline(ciMethod* callee, bool holder_known, bool ignore_return, Bytecodes::Code bc, Value receiver) {
3494 const char* msg = nullptr;
3495
3496 // clear out any existing inline bailout condition
3497 clear_inline_bailout();
3498
3499 // exclude methods we don't want to inline
3500 msg = should_not_inline(callee);
3501 if (msg != nullptr) {
3502 print_inlining(callee, msg, /*success*/ false);
3503 return false;
3504 }
3505
3506 // method handle invokes
3507 if (callee->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
3508 if (try_method_handle_inline(callee, ignore_return)) {
3509 set_flags_for_inlined_callee(compilation(), callee);
3510 return true;
3511 }
3512 return false;
3513 }
3514
3515 // handle intrinsics
3516 if (callee->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_none &&
3517 callee->check_intrinsic_candidate()) {
3518 if (try_inline_intrinsics(callee, ignore_return)) {
3519 print_inlining(callee, "intrinsic");
3520 set_flags_for_inlined_callee(compilation(), callee);
3521 return true;
3522 }
3523 // try normal inlining
3524 }
3525
3526 // certain methods cannot be parsed at all
3527 msg = check_can_parse(callee);
3528 if (msg != nullptr) {
3529 print_inlining(callee, msg, /*success*/ false);
3530 return false;
3531 }
3532
3533 // If bytecode not set use the current one.
3534 if (bc == Bytecodes::_illegal) {
3535 bc = code();
3536 }
3537 if (try_inline_full(callee, holder_known, ignore_return, bc, receiver)) {
3538 set_flags_for_inlined_callee(compilation(), callee);
3539 return true;
3540 }
3541
3542 // Entire compilation could fail during try_inline_full call.
3543 // In that case printing inlining decision info is useless.
3544 if (!bailed_out())
3545 print_inlining(callee, _inline_bailout_msg, /*success*/ false);
3546
3547 return false;
3548 }
3549
3550
3551 const char* GraphBuilder::check_can_parse(ciMethod* callee) const {
3552 // Certain methods cannot be parsed at all:
3553 if ( callee->is_native()) return "native method";
3554 if ( callee->is_abstract()) return "abstract method";
3555 if (!callee->can_be_parsed()) return "cannot be parsed";
3556 return nullptr;
3557 }
3558
3559 // negative filter: should callee NOT be inlined? returns null, ok to inline, or rejection msg
3560 const char* GraphBuilder::should_not_inline(ciMethod* callee) const {
3561 if ( compilation()->directive()->should_not_inline(callee)) return "disallowed by CompileCommand";
3562 if ( callee->dont_inline()) return "don't inline by annotation";
3563 return nullptr;
3564 }
3565
3566 void GraphBuilder::build_graph_for_intrinsic(ciMethod* callee, bool ignore_return) {
3567 vmIntrinsics::ID id = callee->intrinsic_id();
3568 assert(id != vmIntrinsics::_none, "must be a VM intrinsic");
3569
3570 // Some intrinsics need special IR nodes.
3571 switch(id) {
3572 case vmIntrinsics::_getReference : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_OBJECT, false); return;
3573 case vmIntrinsics::_getBoolean : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_BOOLEAN, false); return;
3574 case vmIntrinsics::_getByte : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_BYTE, false); return;
3575 case vmIntrinsics::_getShort : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_SHORT, false); return;
3576 case vmIntrinsics::_getChar : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_CHAR, false); return;
3577 case vmIntrinsics::_getInt : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_INT, false); return;
3578 case vmIntrinsics::_getLong : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_LONG, false); return;
3579 case vmIntrinsics::_getFloat : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_FLOAT, false); return;
3580 case vmIntrinsics::_getDouble : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_DOUBLE, false); return;
3581 case vmIntrinsics::_putReference : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_OBJECT, false); return;
3582 case vmIntrinsics::_putBoolean : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_BOOLEAN, false); return;
3583 case vmIntrinsics::_putByte : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_BYTE, false); return;
3584 case vmIntrinsics::_putShort : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_SHORT, false); return;
3585 case vmIntrinsics::_putChar : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_CHAR, false); return;
3586 case vmIntrinsics::_putInt : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_INT, false); return;
3587 case vmIntrinsics::_putLong : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_LONG, false); return;
3588 case vmIntrinsics::_putFloat : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_FLOAT, false); return;
3589 case vmIntrinsics::_putDouble : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_DOUBLE, false); return;
3590 case vmIntrinsics::_getShortUnaligned : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_SHORT, false); return;
3591 case vmIntrinsics::_getCharUnaligned : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_CHAR, false); return;
3592 case vmIntrinsics::_getIntUnaligned : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_INT, false); return;
3593 case vmIntrinsics::_getLongUnaligned : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_LONG, false); return;
3594 case vmIntrinsics::_putShortUnaligned : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_SHORT, false); return;
3595 case vmIntrinsics::_putCharUnaligned : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_CHAR, false); return;
3596 case vmIntrinsics::_putIntUnaligned : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_INT, false); return;
3597 case vmIntrinsics::_putLongUnaligned : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_LONG, false); return;
3598 case vmIntrinsics::_getReferenceVolatile : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_OBJECT, true); return;
3599 case vmIntrinsics::_getBooleanVolatile : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_BOOLEAN, true); return;
3600 case vmIntrinsics::_getByteVolatile : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_BYTE, true); return;
3601 case vmIntrinsics::_getShortVolatile : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_SHORT, true); return;
3602 case vmIntrinsics::_getCharVolatile : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_CHAR, true); return;
3603 case vmIntrinsics::_getIntVolatile : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_INT, true); return;
3604 case vmIntrinsics::_getLongVolatile : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_LONG, true); return;
3605 case vmIntrinsics::_getFloatVolatile : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_FLOAT, true); return;
3606 case vmIntrinsics::_getDoubleVolatile : append_unsafe_get(callee, T_DOUBLE, true); return;
3607 case vmIntrinsics::_putReferenceVolatile : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_OBJECT, true); return;
3608 case vmIntrinsics::_putBooleanVolatile : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_BOOLEAN, true); return;
3609 case vmIntrinsics::_putByteVolatile : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_BYTE, true); return;
3610 case vmIntrinsics::_putShortVolatile : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_SHORT, true); return;
3611 case vmIntrinsics::_putCharVolatile : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_CHAR, true); return;
3612 case vmIntrinsics::_putIntVolatile : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_INT, true); return;
3613 case vmIntrinsics::_putLongVolatile : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_LONG, true); return;
3614 case vmIntrinsics::_putFloatVolatile : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_FLOAT, true); return;
3615 case vmIntrinsics::_putDoubleVolatile : append_unsafe_put(callee, T_DOUBLE, true); return;
3616 case vmIntrinsics::_compareAndSetLong:
3617 case vmIntrinsics::_compareAndSetInt:
3618 case vmIntrinsics::_compareAndSetReference : append_unsafe_CAS(callee); return;
3619 case vmIntrinsics::_getAndAddInt:
3620 case vmIntrinsics::_getAndAddLong : append_unsafe_get_and_set(callee, true); return;
3621 case vmIntrinsics::_getAndSetInt :
3622 case vmIntrinsics::_getAndSetLong :
3623 case vmIntrinsics::_getAndSetReference : append_unsafe_get_and_set(callee, false); return;
3624 case vmIntrinsics::_getCharStringU : append_char_access(callee, false); return;
3625 case vmIntrinsics::_putCharStringU : append_char_access(callee, true); return;
3626 case vmIntrinsics::_clone : append_alloc_array_copy(callee); return;
3627 default:
3628 break;
3629 }
3630 if (_inline_bailout_msg != nullptr) {
3631 return;
3632 }
3633
3634 // create intrinsic node
3635 const bool has_receiver = !callee->is_static();
3636 ValueType* result_type = as_ValueType(callee->return_type());
3637 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
3638
3639 Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
3640
3641 if (is_profiling()) {
3642 // Don't profile in the special case where the root method
3643 // is the intrinsic
3644 if (callee != method()) {
3645 // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
3646 compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
3647 if (profile_calls()) {
3648 Value recv = nullptr;
3649 if (has_receiver) {
3650 recv = args->at(0);
3651 null_check(recv);
3652 }
3653 profile_call(callee, recv, nullptr, collect_args_for_profiling(args, callee, true), true);
3654 }
3655 }
3656 }
3657
3658 Intrinsic* result = new Intrinsic(result_type, callee->intrinsic_id(),
3659 args, has_receiver, state_before,
3660 vmIntrinsics::preserves_state(id),
3661 vmIntrinsics::can_trap(id));
3662 // append instruction & push result
3663 Value value = append_split(result);
3664 if (result_type != voidType && !ignore_return) {
3665 push(result_type, value);
3666 }
3667
3668 if (callee != method() && profile_return() && result_type->is_object_kind()) {
3669 profile_return_type(result, callee);
3670 }
3671 }
3672
3673 bool GraphBuilder::try_inline_intrinsics(ciMethod* callee, bool ignore_return) {
3674 // For calling is_intrinsic_available we need to transition to
3675 // the '_thread_in_vm' state because is_intrinsic_available()
3676 // accesses critical VM-internal data.
3677 bool is_available = false;
3678 {
3679 VM_ENTRY_MARK;
3680 methodHandle mh(THREAD, callee->get_Method());
3681 is_available = _compilation->compiler()->is_intrinsic_available(mh, _compilation->directive());
3682 }
3683
3684 if (!is_available) {
3685 if (!InlineNatives) {
3686 // Return false and also set message that the inlining of
3687 // intrinsics has been disabled in general.
3688 INLINE_BAILOUT("intrinsic method inlining disabled");
3689 } else {
3690 return false;
3691 }
3692 }
3693 build_graph_for_intrinsic(callee, ignore_return);
3694 if (_inline_bailout_msg != nullptr) {
3695 return false;
3696 }
3697 return true;
3698 }
3699
3700
3701 bool GraphBuilder::try_inline_jsr(int jsr_dest_bci) {
3702 // Introduce a new callee continuation point - all Ret instructions
3703 // will be replaced with Gotos to this point.
3704 if (next_bci() >= method()->code_size()) {
3705 return false;
3706 }
3707 BlockBegin* cont = block_at(next_bci());
3708 assert(cont != nullptr, "continuation must exist (BlockListBuilder starts a new block after a jsr");
3709
3710 // Note: can not assign state to continuation yet, as we have to
3711 // pick up the state from the Ret instructions.
3712
3713 // Push callee scope
3714 push_scope_for_jsr(cont, jsr_dest_bci);
3715
3716 // Temporarily set up bytecode stream so we can append instructions
3717 // (only using the bci of this stream)
3718 scope_data()->set_stream(scope_data()->parent()->stream());
3719
3720 BlockBegin* jsr_start_block = block_at(jsr_dest_bci);
3721 assert(jsr_start_block != nullptr, "jsr start block must exist");
3722 assert(!jsr_start_block->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag), "should not have visited jsr yet");
3723 Goto* goto_sub = new Goto(jsr_start_block, false);
3724 // Must copy state to avoid wrong sharing when parsing bytecodes
3725 assert(jsr_start_block->state() == nullptr, "should have fresh jsr starting block");
3726 jsr_start_block->set_state(copy_state_before_with_bci(jsr_dest_bci));
3727 append(goto_sub);
3728 _block->set_end(goto_sub);
3729 _last = _block = jsr_start_block;
3730
3731 // Clear out bytecode stream
3732 scope_data()->set_stream(nullptr);
3733
3734 scope_data()->add_to_work_list(jsr_start_block);
3735
3736 // Ready to resume parsing in subroutine
3737 iterate_all_blocks();
3738
3739 // If we bailed out during parsing, return immediately (this is bad news)
3740 CHECK_BAILOUT_(false);
3741
3742 // Detect whether the continuation can actually be reached. If not,
3743 // it has not had state set by the join() operations in
3744 // iterate_bytecodes_for_block()/ret() and we should not touch the
3745 // iteration state. The calling activation of
3746 // iterate_bytecodes_for_block will then complete normally.
3747 if (cont->state() != nullptr) {
3748 if (!cont->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag)) {
3749 // add continuation to work list instead of parsing it immediately
3750 scope_data()->parent()->add_to_work_list(cont);
3751 }
3752 }
3753
3754 assert(jsr_continuation() == cont, "continuation must not have changed");
3755 assert(!jsr_continuation()->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag) ||
3756 jsr_continuation()->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag),
3757 "continuation can only be visited in case of backward branches");
3758 assert(_last && _last->as_BlockEnd(), "block must have end");
3759
3760 // continuation is in work list, so end iteration of current block
3761 _skip_block = true;
3762 pop_scope_for_jsr();
3763
3764 return true;
3765 }
3766
3767
3768 // Inline the entry of a synchronized method as a monitor enter and
3769 // register the exception handler which releases the monitor if an
3770 // exception is thrown within the callee. Note that the monitor enter
3771 // cannot throw an exception itself, because the receiver is
3772 // guaranteed to be non-null by the explicit null check at the
3773 // beginning of inlining.
3774 void GraphBuilder::inline_sync_entry(Value lock, BlockBegin* sync_handler) {
3775 assert(lock != nullptr && sync_handler != nullptr, "lock or handler missing");
3776
3777 monitorenter(lock, SynchronizationEntryBCI);
3778 assert(_last->as_MonitorEnter() != nullptr, "monitor enter expected");
3779 _last->set_needs_null_check(false);
3780
3781 sync_handler->set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag);
3782 sync_handler->set(BlockBegin::is_on_work_list_flag);
3783
3784 ciExceptionHandler* desc = new ciExceptionHandler(method()->holder(), 0, method()->code_size(), -1, 0);
3785 XHandler* h = new XHandler(desc);
3786 h->set_entry_block(sync_handler);
3787 scope_data()->xhandlers()->append(h);
3788 scope_data()->set_has_handler();
3789 }
3790
3791
3792 // If an exception is thrown and not handled within an inlined
3793 // synchronized method, the monitor must be released before the
3794 // exception is rethrown in the outer scope. Generate the appropriate
3795 // instructions here.
3796 void GraphBuilder::fill_sync_handler(Value lock, BlockBegin* sync_handler, bool default_handler) {
3797 BlockBegin* orig_block = _block;
3798 ValueStack* orig_state = _state;
3799 Instruction* orig_last = _last;
3800 _last = _block = sync_handler;
3801 _state = sync_handler->state()->copy();
3802
3803 assert(sync_handler != nullptr, "handler missing");
3804 assert(!sync_handler->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag), "is visited here");
3805
3806 assert(lock != nullptr || default_handler, "lock or handler missing");
3807
3808 XHandler* h = scope_data()->xhandlers()->remove_last();
3809 assert(h->entry_block() == sync_handler, "corrupt list of handlers");
3810
3811 block()->set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag);
3812 Value exception = append_with_bci(new ExceptionObject(), SynchronizationEntryBCI);
3813 assert(exception->is_pinned(), "must be");
3814
3815 int bci = SynchronizationEntryBCI;
3816 if (compilation()->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
3817 // Report exit from inline methods. We don't have a stream here
3818 // so pass an explicit bci of SynchronizationEntryBCI.
3819 Values* args = new Values(1);
3820 args->push(append_with_bci(new Constant(new MethodConstant(method())), bci));
3821 append_with_bci(new RuntimeCall(voidType, "dtrace_method_exit", CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_exit), args), bci);
3822 }
3823
3824 if (lock) {
3825 assert(state()->locks_size() > 0 && state()->lock_at(state()->locks_size() - 1) == lock, "lock is missing");
3826 if (!lock->is_linked()) {
3827 lock = append_with_bci(lock, bci);
3828 }
3829
3830 // exit the monitor in the context of the synchronized method
3831 monitorexit(lock, bci);
3832
3833 // exit the context of the synchronized method
3834 if (!default_handler) {
3835 pop_scope();
3836 bci = _state->caller_state()->bci();
3837 _state = _state->caller_state()->copy_for_parsing();
3838 }
3839 }
3840
3841 // perform the throw as if at the call site
3842 apush(exception);
3843 throw_op(bci);
3844
3845 BlockEnd* end = last()->as_BlockEnd();
3846 block()->set_end(end);
3847
3848 _block = orig_block;
3849 _state = orig_state;
3850 _last = orig_last;
3851 }
3852
3853
3854 bool GraphBuilder::try_inline_full(ciMethod* callee, bool holder_known, bool ignore_return, Bytecodes::Code bc, Value receiver) {
3855 assert(!callee->is_native(), "callee must not be native");
3856 if (CompilationPolicy::should_not_inline(compilation()->env(), callee)) {
3857 INLINE_BAILOUT("inlining prohibited by policy");
3858 }
3859 // first perform tests of things it's not possible to inline
3860 if (callee->has_exception_handlers() &&
3861 !InlineMethodsWithExceptionHandlers) INLINE_BAILOUT("callee has exception handlers");
3862 if (callee->is_synchronized() &&
3863 !InlineSynchronizedMethods ) INLINE_BAILOUT("callee is synchronized");
3864 if (!callee->holder()->is_linked()) INLINE_BAILOUT("callee's klass not linked yet");
3865 if (bc == Bytecodes::_invokestatic &&
3866 !callee->holder()->is_initialized()) INLINE_BAILOUT("callee's klass not initialized yet");
3867 if (!callee->has_balanced_monitors()) INLINE_BAILOUT("callee's monitors do not match");
3868
3869 // Proper inlining of methods with jsrs requires a little more work.
3870 if (callee->has_jsrs() ) INLINE_BAILOUT("jsrs not handled properly by inliner yet");
3871
3872 if (is_profiling() && !callee->ensure_method_data()) {
3873 INLINE_BAILOUT("mdo allocation failed");
3874 }
3875
3876 const bool is_invokedynamic = (bc == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic);
3877 const bool has_receiver = (bc != Bytecodes::_invokestatic && !is_invokedynamic);
3878
3879 const int args_base = state()->stack_size() - callee->arg_size();
3880 assert(args_base >= 0, "stack underflow during inlining");
3881
3882 Value recv = nullptr;
3883 if (has_receiver) {
3884 assert(!callee->is_static(), "callee must not be static");
3885 assert(callee->arg_size() > 0, "must have at least a receiver");
3886
3887 recv = state()->stack_at(args_base);
3888 if (recv->is_null_obj()) {
3889 INLINE_BAILOUT("receiver is always null");
3890 }
3891 }
3892
3893 // now perform tests that are based on flag settings
3894 bool inlinee_by_directive = compilation()->directive()->should_inline(callee);
3895 if (callee->force_inline() || inlinee_by_directive) {
3896 if (inline_level() > MaxForceInlineLevel ) INLINE_BAILOUT("MaxForceInlineLevel");
3897 if (recursive_inline_level(callee) > C1MaxRecursiveInlineLevel) INLINE_BAILOUT("recursive inlining too deep");
3898
3899 const char* msg = "";
3900 if (callee->force_inline()) msg = "force inline by annotation";
3901 if (inlinee_by_directive) msg = "force inline by CompileCommand";
3902 print_inlining(callee, msg);
3903 } else {
3904 // use heuristic controls on inlining
3905 if (inline_level() > C1MaxInlineLevel ) INLINE_BAILOUT("inlining too deep");
3906 int callee_recursive_level = recursive_inline_level(callee);
3907 if (callee_recursive_level > C1MaxRecursiveInlineLevel ) INLINE_BAILOUT("recursive inlining too deep");
3908 if (callee->code_size_for_inlining() > max_inline_size() ) INLINE_BAILOUT("callee is too large");
3909 // Additional condition to limit stack usage for non-recursive calls.
3910 if ((callee_recursive_level == 0) &&
3911 (callee->max_stack() + callee->max_locals() - callee->size_of_parameters() > C1InlineStackLimit)) {
3912 INLINE_BAILOUT("callee uses too much stack");
3913 }
3914
3915 // don't inline throwable methods unless the inlining tree is rooted in a throwable class
3916 if (callee->name() == ciSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
3917 callee->holder()->is_subclass_of(ciEnv::current()->Throwable_klass())) {
3918 // Throwable constructor call
3919 IRScope* top = scope();
3920 while (top->caller() != nullptr) {
3921 top = top->caller();
3922 }
3923 if (!top->method()->holder()->is_subclass_of(ciEnv::current()->Throwable_klass())) {
3924 INLINE_BAILOUT("don't inline Throwable constructors");
3925 }
3926 }
3927
3928 if (compilation()->env()->num_inlined_bytecodes() > DesiredMethodLimit) {
3929 INLINE_BAILOUT("total inlining greater than DesiredMethodLimit");
3930 }
3931 // printing
3932 print_inlining(callee, "inline", /*success*/ true);
3933 }
3934
3935 assert(bc != Bytecodes::_invokestatic || callee->holder()->is_initialized(), "required");
3936
3937 // NOTE: Bailouts from this point on, which occur at the
3938 // GraphBuilder level, do not cause bailout just of the inlining but
3939 // in fact of the entire compilation.
3940
3941 BlockBegin* orig_block = block();
3942
3943 // Insert null check if necessary
3944 if (has_receiver) {
3945 // note: null check must happen even if first instruction of callee does
3946 // an implicit null check since the callee is in a different scope
3947 // and we must make sure exception handling does the right thing
3948 null_check(recv);
3949 }
3950
3951 if (is_profiling()) {
3952 // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
3953 // this may be redundant here...
3954 compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
3955
3956 if (profile_calls()) {
3957 int start = 0;
3958 Values* obj_args = args_list_for_profiling(callee, start, has_receiver);
3959 if (obj_args != nullptr) {
3960 int s = obj_args->capacity();
3961 // if called through method handle invoke, some arguments may have been popped
3962 for (int i = args_base+start, j = 0; j < obj_args->capacity() && i < state()->stack_size(); ) {
3963 Value v = state()->stack_at_inc(i);
3964 if (v->type()->is_object_kind()) {
3965 obj_args->push(v);
3966 j++;
3967 }
3968 }
3969 check_args_for_profiling(obj_args, s);
3970 }
3971 profile_call(callee, recv, holder_known ? callee->holder() : nullptr, obj_args, true);
3972 }
3973 }
3974
3975 // Introduce a new callee continuation point - if the callee has
3976 // more than one return instruction or the return does not allow
3977 // fall-through of control flow, all return instructions of the
3978 // callee will need to be replaced by Goto's pointing to this
3979 // continuation point.
3980 BlockBegin* cont = block_at(next_bci());
3981 bool continuation_existed = true;
3982 if (cont == nullptr) {
3983 cont = new BlockBegin(next_bci());
3984 // low number so that continuation gets parsed as early as possible
3985 cont->set_depth_first_number(0);
3986 if (PrintInitialBlockList) {
3987 tty->print_cr("CFG: created block %d (bci %d) as continuation for inline at bci %d",
3988 cont->block_id(), cont->bci(), bci());
3989 }
3990 continuation_existed = false;
3991 }
3992 // Record number of predecessors of continuation block before
3993 // inlining, to detect if inlined method has edges to its
3994 // continuation after inlining.
3995 int continuation_preds = cont->number_of_preds();
3996
3997 // Push callee scope
3998 push_scope(callee, cont);
3999
4000 // the BlockListBuilder for the callee could have bailed out
4001 if (bailed_out())
4002 return false;
4003
4004 // Temporarily set up bytecode stream so we can append instructions
4005 // (only using the bci of this stream)
4006 scope_data()->set_stream(scope_data()->parent()->stream());
4007
4008 // Pass parameters into callee state: add assignments
4009 // note: this will also ensure that all arguments are computed before being passed
4010 ValueStack* callee_state = state();
4011 ValueStack* caller_state = state()->caller_state();
4012 for (int i = args_base; i < caller_state->stack_size(); ) {
4013 const int arg_no = i - args_base;
4014 Value arg = caller_state->stack_at_inc(i);
4015 store_local(callee_state, arg, arg_no);
4016 }
4017
4018 // Remove args from stack.
4019 // Note that we preserve locals state in case we can use it later
4020 // (see use of pop_scope() below)
4021 caller_state->truncate_stack(args_base);
4022 assert(callee_state->stack_size() == 0, "callee stack must be empty");
4023
4024 Value lock = nullptr;
4025 BlockBegin* sync_handler = nullptr;
4026
4027 // Inline the locking of the receiver if the callee is synchronized
4028 if (callee->is_synchronized()) {
4029 lock = callee->is_static() ? append(new Constant(new InstanceConstant(callee->holder()->java_mirror())))
4030 : state()->local_at(0);
4031 sync_handler = new BlockBegin(SynchronizationEntryBCI);
4032 inline_sync_entry(lock, sync_handler);
4033 }
4034
4035 if (compilation()->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
4036 Values* args = new Values(1);
4037 args->push(append(new Constant(new MethodConstant(method()))));
4038 append(new RuntimeCall(voidType, "dtrace_method_entry", CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_entry), args));
4039 }
4040
4041 if (profile_inlined_calls()) {
4042 profile_invocation(callee, copy_state_before_with_bci(SynchronizationEntryBCI));
4043 }
4044
4045 BlockBegin* callee_start_block = block_at(0);
4046 if (callee_start_block != nullptr) {
4047 assert(callee_start_block->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag), "must be loop header");
4048 Goto* goto_callee = new Goto(callee_start_block, false);
4049 // The state for this goto is in the scope of the callee, so use
4050 // the entry bci for the callee instead of the call site bci.
4051 append_with_bci(goto_callee, 0);
4052 _block->set_end(goto_callee);
4053 callee_start_block->merge(callee_state, compilation()->has_irreducible_loops());
4054
4055 _last = _block = callee_start_block;
4056
4057 scope_data()->add_to_work_list(callee_start_block);
4058 }
4059
4060 // Clear out bytecode stream
4061 scope_data()->set_stream(nullptr);
4062 scope_data()->set_ignore_return(ignore_return);
4063
4064 CompileLog* log = compilation()->log();
4065 if (log != nullptr) log->head("parse method='%d'", log->identify(callee));
4066
4067 // Ready to resume parsing in callee (either in the same block we
4068 // were in before or in the callee's start block)
4069 iterate_all_blocks(callee_start_block == nullptr);
4070
4071 if (log != nullptr) log->done("parse");
4072
4073 // If we bailed out during parsing, return immediately (this is bad news)
4074 if (bailed_out())
4075 return false;
4076
4077 // iterate_all_blocks theoretically traverses in random order; in
4078 // practice, we have only traversed the continuation if we are
4079 // inlining into a subroutine
4080 assert(continuation_existed ||
4081 !continuation()->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag),
4082 "continuation should not have been parsed yet if we created it");
4083
4084 // At this point we are almost ready to return and resume parsing of
4085 // the caller back in the GraphBuilder. The only thing we want to do
4086 // first is an optimization: during parsing of the callee we
4087 // generated at least one Goto to the continuation block. If we
4088 // generated exactly one, and if the inlined method spanned exactly
4089 // one block (and we didn't have to Goto its entry), then we snip
4090 // off the Goto to the continuation, allowing control to fall
4091 // through back into the caller block and effectively performing
4092 // block merging. This allows load elimination and CSE to take place
4093 // across multiple callee scopes if they are relatively simple, and
4094 // is currently essential to making inlining profitable.
4095 if (num_returns() == 1
4096 && block() == orig_block
4097 && block() == inline_cleanup_block()) {
4098 _last = inline_cleanup_return_prev();
4099 _state = inline_cleanup_state();
4100 } else if (continuation_preds == cont->number_of_preds()) {
4101 // Inlining caused that the instructions after the invoke in the
4102 // caller are not reachable any more. So skip filling this block
4103 // with instructions!
4104 assert(cont == continuation(), "");
4105 assert(_last && _last->as_BlockEnd(), "");
4106 _skip_block = true;
4107 } else {
4108 // Resume parsing in continuation block unless it was already parsed.
4109 // Note that if we don't change _last here, iteration in
4110 // iterate_bytecodes_for_block will stop when we return.
4111 if (!continuation()->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag)) {
4112 // add continuation to work list instead of parsing it immediately
4113 assert(_last && _last->as_BlockEnd(), "");
4114 scope_data()->parent()->add_to_work_list(continuation());
4115 _skip_block = true;
4116 }
4117 }
4118
4119 // Fill the exception handler for synchronized methods with instructions
4120 if (callee->is_synchronized() && sync_handler->state() != nullptr) {
4121 fill_sync_handler(lock, sync_handler);
4122 } else {
4123 pop_scope();
4124 }
4125
4126 compilation()->notice_inlined_method(callee);
4127
4128 return true;
4129 }
4130
4131
4132 bool GraphBuilder::try_method_handle_inline(ciMethod* callee, bool ignore_return) {
4133 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_before();
4134 vmIntrinsics::ID iid = callee->intrinsic_id();
4135 switch (iid) {
4136 case vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic:
4137 {
4138 // get MethodHandle receiver
4139 const int args_base = state()->stack_size() - callee->arg_size();
4140 ValueType* type = state()->stack_at(args_base)->type();
4141 if (type->is_constant()) {
4142 ciObject* mh = type->as_ObjectType()->constant_value();
4143 if (mh->is_method_handle()) {
4144 ciMethod* target = mh->as_method_handle()->get_vmtarget();
4145
4146 // We don't do CHA here so only inline static and statically bindable methods.
4147 if (target->is_static() || target->can_be_statically_bound()) {
4148 if (ciMethod::is_consistent_info(callee, target)) {
4149 Bytecodes::Code bc = target->is_static() ? Bytecodes::_invokestatic : Bytecodes::_invokevirtual;
4150 ignore_return = ignore_return || (callee->return_type()->is_void() && !target->return_type()->is_void());
4151 if (try_inline(target, /*holder_known*/ !callee->is_static(), ignore_return, bc)) {
4152 return true;
4153 }
4154 } else {
4155 print_inlining(target, "signatures mismatch", /*success*/ false);
4156 }
4157 } else {
4158 assert(false, "no inlining through MH::invokeBasic"); // missing optimization opportunity due to suboptimal LF shape
4159 print_inlining(target, "not static or statically bindable", /*success*/ false);
4160 }
4161 } else {
4162 assert(mh->is_null_object(), "not a null");
4163 print_inlining(callee, "receiver is always null", /*success*/ false);
4164 }
4165 } else {
4166 print_inlining(callee, "receiver not constant", /*success*/ false);
4167 }
4168 }
4169 break;
4170
4171 case vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual:
4172 case vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic:
4173 case vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial:
4174 case vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface:
4175 {
4176 // pop MemberName argument
4177 const int args_base = state()->stack_size() - callee->arg_size();
4178 ValueType* type = apop()->type();
4179 if (type->is_constant()) {
4180 ciMethod* target = type->as_ObjectType()->constant_value()->as_member_name()->get_vmtarget();
4181 ignore_return = ignore_return || (callee->return_type()->is_void() && !target->return_type()->is_void());
4182 // If the target is another method handle invoke, try to recursively get
4183 // a better target.
4184 if (target->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
4185 if (try_method_handle_inline(target, ignore_return)) {
4186 return true;
4187 }
4188 } else if (!ciMethod::is_consistent_info(callee, target)) {
4189 print_inlining(target, "signatures mismatch", /*success*/ false);
4190 } else {
4191 ciSignature* signature = target->signature();
4192 const int receiver_skip = target->is_static() ? 0 : 1;
4193 // Cast receiver to its type.
4194 if (!target->is_static()) {
4195 ciKlass* tk = signature->accessing_klass();
4196 Value obj = state()->stack_at(args_base);
4197 if (obj->exact_type() == nullptr &&
4198 obj->declared_type() != tk && tk != compilation()->env()->Object_klass()) {
4199 TypeCast* c = new TypeCast(tk, obj, state_before);
4200 append(c);
4201 state()->stack_at_put(args_base, c);
4202 }
4203 }
4204 // Cast reference arguments to its type.
4205 for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < signature->count(); i++) {
4206 ciType* t = signature->type_at(i);
4207 if (t->is_klass()) {
4208 ciKlass* tk = t->as_klass();
4209 Value obj = state()->stack_at(args_base + receiver_skip + j);
4210 if (obj->exact_type() == nullptr &&
4211 obj->declared_type() != tk && tk != compilation()->env()->Object_klass()) {
4212 TypeCast* c = new TypeCast(t, obj, state_before);
4213 append(c);
4214 state()->stack_at_put(args_base + receiver_skip + j, c);
4215 }
4216 }
4217 j += t->size(); // long and double take two slots
4218 }
4219 // We don't do CHA here so only inline static and statically bindable methods.
4220 if (target->is_static() || target->can_be_statically_bound()) {
4221 Bytecodes::Code bc = target->is_static() ? Bytecodes::_invokestatic : Bytecodes::_invokevirtual;
4222 if (try_inline(target, /*holder_known*/ !callee->is_static(), ignore_return, bc)) {
4223 return true;
4224 }
4225 } else {
4226 print_inlining(target, "not static or statically bindable", /*success*/ false);
4227 }
4228 }
4229 } else {
4230 print_inlining(callee, "MemberName not constant", /*success*/ false);
4231 }
4232 }
4233 break;
4234
4235 case vmIntrinsics::_linkToNative:
4236 print_inlining(callee, "native call", /*success*/ false);
4237 break;
4238
4239 default:
4240 fatal("unexpected intrinsic %d: %s", vmIntrinsics::as_int(iid), vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid));
4241 break;
4242 }
4243 set_state(state_before->copy_for_parsing());
4244 return false;
4245 }
4246
4247
4248 void GraphBuilder::inline_bailout(const char* msg) {
4249 assert(msg != nullptr, "inline bailout msg must exist");
4250 _inline_bailout_msg = msg;
4251 }
4252
4253
4254 void GraphBuilder::clear_inline_bailout() {
4255 _inline_bailout_msg = nullptr;
4256 }
4257
4258
4259 void GraphBuilder::push_root_scope(IRScope* scope, BlockList* bci2block, BlockBegin* start) {
4260 ScopeData* data = new ScopeData(nullptr);
4261 data->set_scope(scope);
4262 data->set_bci2block(bci2block);
4263 _scope_data = data;
4264 _block = start;
4265 }
4266
4267
4268 void GraphBuilder::push_scope(ciMethod* callee, BlockBegin* continuation) {
4269 IRScope* callee_scope = new IRScope(compilation(), scope(), bci(), callee, -1, false);
4270 scope()->add_callee(callee_scope);
4271
4272 BlockListBuilder blb(compilation(), callee_scope, -1);
4273 CHECK_BAILOUT();
4274
4275 if (!blb.bci2block()->at(0)->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag)) {
4276 // this scope can be inlined directly into the caller so remove
4277 // the block at bci 0.
4278 blb.bci2block()->at_put(0, nullptr);
4279 }
4280
4281 set_state(new ValueStack(callee_scope, state()->copy(ValueStack::CallerState, bci())));
4282
4283 ScopeData* data = new ScopeData(scope_data());
4284 data->set_scope(callee_scope);
4285 data->set_bci2block(blb.bci2block());
4286 data->set_continuation(continuation);
4287 _scope_data = data;
4288 }
4289
4290
4291 void GraphBuilder::push_scope_for_jsr(BlockBegin* jsr_continuation, int jsr_dest_bci) {
4292 ScopeData* data = new ScopeData(scope_data());
4293 data->set_parsing_jsr();
4294 data->set_jsr_entry_bci(jsr_dest_bci);
4295 data->set_jsr_return_address_local(-1);
4296 // Must clone bci2block list as we will be mutating it in order to
4297 // properly clone all blocks in jsr region as well as exception
4298 // handlers containing rets
4299 BlockList* new_bci2block = new BlockList(bci2block()->length());
4300 new_bci2block->appendAll(bci2block());
4301 data->set_bci2block(new_bci2block);
4302 data->set_scope(scope());
4303 data->setup_jsr_xhandlers();
4304 data->set_continuation(continuation());
4305 data->set_jsr_continuation(jsr_continuation);
4306 _scope_data = data;
4307 }
4308
4309
4310 void GraphBuilder::pop_scope() {
4311 int number_of_locks = scope()->number_of_locks();
4312 _scope_data = scope_data()->parent();
4313 // accumulate minimum number of monitor slots to be reserved
4314 scope()->set_min_number_of_locks(number_of_locks);
4315 }
4316
4317
4318 void GraphBuilder::pop_scope_for_jsr() {
4319 _scope_data = scope_data()->parent();
4320 }
4321
4322 void GraphBuilder::append_unsafe_get(ciMethod* callee, BasicType t, bool is_volatile) {
4323 Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
4324 null_check(args->at(0));
4325 Instruction* offset = args->at(2);
4326 #ifndef _LP64
4327 offset = append(new Convert(Bytecodes::_l2i, offset, as_ValueType(T_INT)));
4328 #endif
4329 Instruction* op = append(new UnsafeGet(t, args->at(1), offset, is_volatile));
4330 push(op->type(), op);
4331 compilation()->set_has_unsafe_access(true);
4332 }
4333
4334
4335 void GraphBuilder::append_unsafe_put(ciMethod* callee, BasicType t, bool is_volatile) {
4336 Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
4337 null_check(args->at(0));
4338 Instruction* offset = args->at(2);
4339 #ifndef _LP64
4340 offset = append(new Convert(Bytecodes::_l2i, offset, as_ValueType(T_INT)));
4341 #endif
4342 Value val = args->at(3);
4343 if (t == T_BOOLEAN) {
4344 Value mask = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(1)));
4345 val = append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, val, mask));
4346 }
4347 Instruction* op = append(new UnsafePut(t, args->at(1), offset, val, is_volatile));
4348 compilation()->set_has_unsafe_access(true);
4349 kill_all();
4350 }
4351
4352 void GraphBuilder::append_unsafe_CAS(ciMethod* callee) {
4353 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
4354 ValueType* result_type = as_ValueType(callee->return_type());
4355 assert(result_type->is_int(), "int result");
4356 Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
4357
4358 // Pop off some args to specially handle, then push back
4359 Value newval = args->pop();
4360 Value cmpval = args->pop();
4361 Value offset = args->pop();
4362 Value src = args->pop();
4363 Value unsafe_obj = args->pop();
4364
4365 // Separately handle the unsafe arg. It is not needed for code
4366 // generation, but must be null checked
4367 null_check(unsafe_obj);
4368
4369 #ifndef _LP64
4370 offset = append(new Convert(Bytecodes::_l2i, offset, as_ValueType(T_INT)));
4371 #endif
4372
4373 args->push(src);
4374 args->push(offset);
4375 args->push(cmpval);
4376 args->push(newval);
4377
4378 // An unsafe CAS can alias with other field accesses, but we don't
4379 // know which ones so mark the state as no preserved. This will
4380 // cause CSE to invalidate memory across it.
4381 bool preserves_state = false;
4382 Intrinsic* result = new Intrinsic(result_type, callee->intrinsic_id(), args, false, state_before, preserves_state);
4383 append_split(result);
4384 push(result_type, result);
4385 compilation()->set_has_unsafe_access(true);
4386 }
4387
4388 void GraphBuilder::append_char_access(ciMethod* callee, bool is_store) {
4389 // This intrinsic accesses byte[] array as char[] array. Computing the offsets
4390 // correctly requires matched array shapes.
4391 assert (arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_CHAR) == arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_BYTE),
4392 "sanity: byte[] and char[] bases agree");
4393 assert (type2aelembytes(T_CHAR) == type2aelembytes(T_BYTE)*2,
4394 "sanity: byte[] and char[] scales agree");
4395
4396 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_indexed_access();
4397 compilation()->set_has_access_indexed(true);
4398 Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
4399 Value array = args->at(0);
4400 Value index = args->at(1);
4401 if (is_store) {
4402 Value value = args->at(2);
4403 Instruction* store = append(new StoreIndexed(array, index, nullptr, T_CHAR, value, state_before, false, true));
4404 store->set_flag(Instruction::NeedsRangeCheckFlag, false);
4405 _memory->store_value(value);
4406 } else {
4407 Instruction* load = append(new LoadIndexed(array, index, nullptr, T_CHAR, state_before, true));
4408 load->set_flag(Instruction::NeedsRangeCheckFlag, false);
4409 push(load->type(), load);
4410 }
4411 }
4412
4413 void GraphBuilder::append_alloc_array_copy(ciMethod* callee) {
4414 const int args_base = state()->stack_size() - callee->arg_size();
4415 ciType* receiver_type = state()->stack_at(args_base)->exact_type();
4416 if (receiver_type == nullptr) {
4417 inline_bailout("must have a receiver");
4418 return;
4419 }
4420 if (!receiver_type->is_type_array_klass()) {
4421 inline_bailout("clone array not primitive");
4422 return;
4423 }
4424
4425 ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_before();
4426 state_before->set_force_reexecute();
4427 Value src = apop();
4428 BasicType basic_type = src->exact_type()->as_array_klass()->element_type()->basic_type();
4429 Value length = append(new ArrayLength(src, state_before));
4430 Value new_array = append_split(new NewTypeArray(length, basic_type, state_before, false));
4431
4432 ValueType* result_type = as_ValueType(callee->return_type());
4433 vmIntrinsics::ID id = vmIntrinsics::_arraycopy;
4434 Values* args = new Values(5);
4435 args->push(src);
4436 args->push(append(new Constant(new IntConstant(0))));
4437 args->push(new_array);
4438 args->push(append(new Constant(new IntConstant(0))));
4439 args->push(length);
4440 const bool has_receiver = true;
4441 Intrinsic* array_copy = new Intrinsic(result_type, id,
4442 args, has_receiver, state_before,
4443 vmIntrinsics::preserves_state(id),
4444 vmIntrinsics::can_trap(id));
4445 array_copy->set_flag(Instruction::OmitChecksFlag, true);
4446 append_split(array_copy);
4447 apush(new_array);
4448 append(new MemBar(lir_membar_storestore));
4449 }
4450
4451 void GraphBuilder::print_inlining(ciMethod* callee, const char* msg, bool success) {
4452 CompileLog* log = compilation()->log();
4453 if (log != nullptr) {
4454 assert(msg != nullptr, "inlining msg should not be null!");
4455 if (success) {
4456 log->inline_success(msg);
4457 } else {
4458 log->inline_fail(msg);
4459 }
4460 }
4461 EventCompilerInlining event;
4462 if (event.should_commit()) {
4463 CompilerEvent::InlineEvent::post(event, compilation()->env()->task()->compile_id(), method()->get_Method(), callee, success, msg, bci());
4464 }
4465
4466 CompileTask::print_inlining_ul(callee, scope()->level(), bci(), inlining_result_of(success), msg);
4467
4468 if (!compilation()->directive()->PrintInliningOption) {
4469 return;
4470 }
4471 CompileTask::print_inlining_tty(callee, scope()->level(), bci(), inlining_result_of(success), msg);
4472 if (success && CIPrintMethodCodes) {
4473 callee->print_codes();
4474 }
4475 }
4476
4477 void GraphBuilder::append_unsafe_get_and_set(ciMethod* callee, bool is_add) {
4478 Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
4479 BasicType t = callee->return_type()->basic_type();
4480 null_check(args->at(0));
4481 Instruction* offset = args->at(2);
4482 #ifndef _LP64
4483 offset = append(new Convert(Bytecodes::_l2i, offset, as_ValueType(T_INT)));
4484 #endif
4485 Instruction* op = append(new UnsafeGetAndSet(t, args->at(1), offset, args->at(3), is_add));
4486 compilation()->set_has_unsafe_access(true);
4487 kill_all();
4488 push(op->type(), op);
4489 }
4490
4491 #ifndef PRODUCT
4492 void GraphBuilder::print_stats() {
4493 if (UseLocalValueNumbering) {
4494 vmap()->print();
4495 }
4496 }
4497 #endif // PRODUCT
4498
4499 void GraphBuilder::profile_call(ciMethod* callee, Value recv, ciKlass* known_holder, Values* obj_args, bool inlined) {
4500 assert(known_holder == nullptr || (known_holder->is_instance_klass() &&
4501 (!known_holder->is_interface() ||
4502 ((ciInstanceKlass*)known_holder)->has_nonstatic_concrete_methods())), "should be non-static concrete method");
4503 if (known_holder != nullptr) {
4504 if (known_holder->exact_klass() == nullptr) {
4505 known_holder = compilation()->cha_exact_type(known_holder);
4506 }
4507 }
4508
4509 append(new ProfileCall(method(), bci(), callee, recv, known_holder, obj_args, inlined));
4510 }
4511
4512 void GraphBuilder::profile_return_type(Value ret, ciMethod* callee, ciMethod* m, int invoke_bci) {
4513 assert((m == nullptr) == (invoke_bci < 0), "invalid method and invalid bci together");
4514 if (m == nullptr) {
4515 m = method();
4516 }
4517 if (invoke_bci < 0) {
4518 invoke_bci = bci();
4519 }
4520 ciMethodData* md = m->method_data_or_null();
4521 ciProfileData* data = md->bci_to_data(invoke_bci);
4522 if (data != nullptr && (data->is_CallTypeData() || data->is_VirtualCallTypeData())) {
4523 bool has_return = data->is_CallTypeData() ? ((ciCallTypeData*)data)->has_return() : ((ciVirtualCallTypeData*)data)->has_return();
4524 if (has_return) {
4525 append(new ProfileReturnType(m , invoke_bci, callee, ret));
4526 }
4527 }
4528 }
4529
4530 void GraphBuilder::profile_invocation(ciMethod* callee, ValueStack* state) {
4531 append(new ProfileInvoke(callee, state));
4532 }