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src/hotspot/share/cds/aotClassInitializer.cpp

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  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "cds/aotClassInitializer.hpp"
 26 #include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"
 27 #include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"

 28 #include "cds/heapShared.hpp"
 29 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
 30 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
 31 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"


 32 #include "oops/instanceKlass.inline.hpp"
 33 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"

 34 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
 35 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"

 36 
 37 DEBUG_ONLY(InstanceKlass* _aot_init_class = nullptr;)
 38 
 39 // Detector for class names we wish to handle specially.
 40 // It is either an exact string match or a string prefix match.
 41 class AOTClassInitializer::AllowedSpec {
 42   const char* _class_name;
 43   bool _is_prefix;
 44   int _len;
 45 public:
 46   AllowedSpec(const char* class_name, bool is_prefix = false)
 47     : _class_name(class_name), _is_prefix(is_prefix)
 48   {
 49     _len = (class_name == nullptr) ? 0 : (int)strlen(class_name);
 50   }
 51   const char* class_name() { return _class_name; }
 52 
 53   bool matches(Symbol* name, int len) {
 54     assert(_class_name != nullptr, "caller resp.");
 55     if (_is_prefix) {

321     if (is_allowed(indy_specs, ik)) {
322       return true;
323     }
324   }
325 
326 #ifdef ASSERT
327   if (ik == _aot_init_class) {
328     return true;
329   }
330 #endif
331 
332   return false;
333 }
334 
335 // TODO: currently we have a hard-coded list. We should turn this into
336 // an annotation: @jdk.internal.vm.annotation.RuntimeSetupRequired
337 // See JDK-8342481.
338 bool AOTClassInitializer::is_runtime_setup_required(InstanceKlass* ik) {
339   return ik == vmClasses::Class_klass() ||
340          ik == vmClasses::internal_Unsafe_klass() ||
341          ik == vmClasses::ConcurrentHashMap_klass();



342 }
343 
344 void AOTClassInitializer::call_runtime_setup(JavaThread* current, InstanceKlass* ik) {
345   assert(ik->has_aot_initialized_mirror(), "sanity");
346   if (ik->is_runtime_setup_required()) {
347     if (log_is_enabled(Info, cds, init)) {
348       ResourceMark rm;
349       log_info(cds, init)("Calling %s::runtimeSetup()", ik->external_name());
350     }
351     JavaValue result(T_VOID);
352     JavaCalls::call_static(&result, ik,
353                            vmSymbols::runtimeSetup(),
354                            vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), current);
355     if (current->has_pending_exception()) {
356       // We cannot continue, as we might have cached instances of ik in the heap, but propagating the
357       // exception would cause ik to be in an error state.
358       AOTLinkedClassBulkLoader::exit_on_exception(current);
359     }
360   }
361 }
362 





























































































































363 #ifdef ASSERT
364 void AOTClassInitializer::init_test_class(TRAPS) {
365   // -XX:AOTInitTestClass is used in regression tests for adding additional AOT-initialized classes
366   // and heap objects into the AOT cache. The tests must be carefully written to avoid including
367   // any classes that cannot be AOT-initialized.
368   //
369   // -XX:AOTInitTestClass is NOT a general mechanism for including user-defined objects into
370   // the AOT cache. Therefore, this option is NOT available in product JVM.
371   if (AOTInitTestClass != nullptr && CDSConfig::is_initing_classes_at_dump_time()) {
372     log_info(cds)("Debug build only: force initialization of AOTInitTestClass %s", AOTInitTestClass);
373     TempNewSymbol class_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(AOTInitTestClass);
374     Handle app_loader(THREAD, SystemDictionary::java_system_loader());
375     Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(class_name, app_loader, CHECK);
376     if (k == nullptr) {
377       vm_exit_during_initialization("AOTInitTestClass not found", AOTInitTestClass);
378     }
379     if (!k->is_instance_klass()) {
380       vm_exit_during_initialization("Invalid name for AOTInitTestClass", AOTInitTestClass);
381     }
382 

  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "cds/aotClassInitializer.hpp"
 26 #include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"
 27 #include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"
 28 #include "dumpTimeClassInfo.inline.hpp"
 29 #include "cds/heapShared.hpp"
 30 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
 31 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
 32 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
 33 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 34 #include "oops/fieldStreams.inline.hpp"
 35 #include "oops/instanceKlass.inline.hpp"
 36 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
 37 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.inline.hpp"
 38 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
 39 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
 40 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
 41 
 42 DEBUG_ONLY(InstanceKlass* _aot_init_class = nullptr;)
 43 
 44 // Detector for class names we wish to handle specially.
 45 // It is either an exact string match or a string prefix match.
 46 class AOTClassInitializer::AllowedSpec {
 47   const char* _class_name;
 48   bool _is_prefix;
 49   int _len;
 50 public:
 51   AllowedSpec(const char* class_name, bool is_prefix = false)
 52     : _class_name(class_name), _is_prefix(is_prefix)
 53   {
 54     _len = (class_name == nullptr) ? 0 : (int)strlen(class_name);
 55   }
 56   const char* class_name() { return _class_name; }
 57 
 58   bool matches(Symbol* name, int len) {
 59     assert(_class_name != nullptr, "caller resp.");
 60     if (_is_prefix) {

326     if (is_allowed(indy_specs, ik)) {
327       return true;
328     }
329   }
330 
331 #ifdef ASSERT
332   if (ik == _aot_init_class) {
333     return true;
334   }
335 #endif
336 
337   return false;
338 }
339 
340 // TODO: currently we have a hard-coded list. We should turn this into
341 // an annotation: @jdk.internal.vm.annotation.RuntimeSetupRequired
342 // See JDK-8342481.
343 bool AOTClassInitializer::is_runtime_setup_required(InstanceKlass* ik) {
344   return ik == vmClasses::Class_klass() ||
345          ik == vmClasses::internal_Unsafe_klass() ||
346          ik == vmClasses::ConcurrentHashMap_klass() ||
347          ik == vmClasses::Reference_klass() ||
348          ik->name()->equals("java/net/URI") ||
349          ik->name()->equals("java/lang/module/ModuleDescriptor");
350 }
351 
352 void AOTClassInitializer::call_runtime_setup(JavaThread* current, InstanceKlass* ik) {
353   assert(ik->has_aot_initialized_mirror(), "sanity");
354   if (ik->is_runtime_setup_required()) {
355     if (log_is_enabled(Info, cds, init)) {
356       ResourceMark rm;
357       log_info(cds, init)("Calling %s::runtimeSetup()", ik->external_name());
358     }
359     JavaValue result(T_VOID);
360     JavaCalls::call_static(&result, ik,
361                            vmSymbols::runtimeSetup(),
362                            vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), current);
363     if (current->has_pending_exception()) {
364       // We cannot continue, as we might have cached instances of ik in the heap, but propagating the
365       // exception would cause ik to be in an error state.
366       AOTLinkedClassBulkLoader::exit_on_exception(current);
367     }
368   }
369 }
370 
371 // check_can_be_preinited() is quite costly, so we cache the results inside
372 // DumpTimeClassInfo::_can_be_preinited. See also AOTClassInitializer::reset_preinit_check().
373 bool AOTClassInitializer::check_can_be_preinited(InstanceKlass* ik) {
374   ResourceMark rm;
375 
376   if (!SystemDictionaryShared::is_builtin(ik)) {
377     log_info(cds, init)("cannot initialize %s (not built-in loader)", ik->external_name());
378     return false;
379   }
380 
381   InstanceKlass* super = ik->java_super();
382   if (super != nullptr && !can_be_preinited_locked(super)) {
383     log_info(cds, init)("cannot initialize %s (super %s not initable)", ik->external_name(), super->external_name());
384     return false;
385   }
386 
387   Array<InstanceKlass*>* interfaces = ik->local_interfaces();
388   for (int i = 0; i < interfaces->length(); i++) {
389     if (!can_be_preinited_locked(interfaces->at(i))) {
390       log_info(cds, init)("cannot initialize %s (interface %s not initable)",
391                           ik->external_name(), interfaces->at(i)->external_name());
392       return false;
393     }
394   }
395 
396   if (HeapShared::is_lambda_form_klass(ik)) {
397     // We allow only these to have <clinit> or non-default static fields
398     return true;
399   }
400 
401   if (ik->class_initializer() != nullptr) {
402     log_info(cds, init)("cannot initialize %s (has <clinit>)", ik->external_name());
403     return false;
404   }
405   if (ik->is_initialized() && !has_default_static_fields(ik)) {
406     return false;
407   }
408 
409   return true;
410 }
411 
412 bool AOTClassInitializer::has_default_static_fields(InstanceKlass* ik) {
413   oop mirror = ik->java_mirror();
414 
415   for (JavaFieldStream fs(ik); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
416     if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
417       fieldDescriptor& fd = fs.field_descriptor();
418       int offset = fd.offset();
419       bool is_default = true;
420       bool has_initval = fd.has_initial_value();
421       switch (fd.field_type()) {
422       case T_OBJECT:
423       case T_ARRAY:
424         is_default = mirror->obj_field(offset) == nullptr;
425         break;
426       case T_BOOLEAN:
427         is_default = mirror->bool_field(offset) == (has_initval ? fd.int_initial_value() : 0);
428         break;
429       case T_BYTE:
430         is_default = mirror->byte_field(offset) == (has_initval ? fd.int_initial_value() : 0);
431         break;
432       case T_SHORT:
433         is_default = mirror->short_field(offset) == (has_initval ? fd.int_initial_value() : 0);
434         break;
435       case T_CHAR:
436         is_default = mirror->char_field(offset) == (has_initval ? fd.int_initial_value() : 0);
437         break;
438       case T_INT:
439         is_default = mirror->int_field(offset) == (has_initval ? fd.int_initial_value() : 0);
440         break;
441       case T_LONG:
442         is_default = mirror->long_field(offset) == (has_initval ? fd.long_initial_value() : 0);
443         break;
444       case T_FLOAT:
445         is_default = mirror->float_field(offset) == (has_initval ? fd.float_initial_value() : 0);
446         break;
447       case T_DOUBLE:
448         is_default = mirror->double_field(offset) == (has_initval ? fd.double_initial_value() : 0);
449         break;
450       default:
451         ShouldNotReachHere();
452       }
453 
454       if (!is_default) {
455         log_info(cds, init)("cannot initialize %s (static field %s has non-default value)",
456                             ik->external_name(), fd.name()->as_C_string());
457         return false;
458       }
459     }
460   }
461 
462   return true;
463 }
464 
465 bool AOTClassInitializer::can_be_preinited(InstanceKlass* ik) {
466   MutexLocker ml(DumpTimeTable_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
467   return can_be_preinited_locked(ik);
468 }
469 
470 bool AOTClassInitializer::can_be_preinited_locked(InstanceKlass* ik) {
471   if (!CDSConfig::is_initing_classes_at_dump_time()) {
472     return false;
473   }
474 
475   assert_lock_strong(DumpTimeTable_lock);
476   DumpTimeClassInfo* info = SystemDictionaryShared::get_info_locked(ik);
477   if (!info->has_done_preinit_check()) {
478     info->set_can_be_preinited(AOTClassInitializer::check_can_be_preinited(ik));
479   }
480   return info->can_be_preinited();
481 }
482 
483 // Initialize a class at dump time, if possible.
484 void AOTClassInitializer::maybe_preinit_class(InstanceKlass* ik, TRAPS) {
485 #if 0 // FIXME -- leyden+JEP483 merge
486   if (!ik->is_initialized() && AOTClassInitializer::can_be_preinited(ik)) {
487     if (log_is_enabled(Info, cds, init)) {
488       ResourceMark rm;
489       log_info(cds, init)("preinitializing %s", ik->external_name());
490     }
491     ik->initialize(CHECK);
492   }
493 #endif
494 }
495 
496 #ifdef ASSERT
497 void AOTClassInitializer::init_test_class(TRAPS) {
498   // -XX:AOTInitTestClass is used in regression tests for adding additional AOT-initialized classes
499   // and heap objects into the AOT cache. The tests must be carefully written to avoid including
500   // any classes that cannot be AOT-initialized.
501   //
502   // -XX:AOTInitTestClass is NOT a general mechanism for including user-defined objects into
503   // the AOT cache. Therefore, this option is NOT available in product JVM.
504   if (AOTInitTestClass != nullptr && CDSConfig::is_initing_classes_at_dump_time()) {
505     log_info(cds)("Debug build only: force initialization of AOTInitTestClass %s", AOTInitTestClass);
506     TempNewSymbol class_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(AOTInitTestClass);
507     Handle app_loader(THREAD, SystemDictionary::java_system_loader());
508     Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(class_name, app_loader, CHECK);
509     if (k == nullptr) {
510       vm_exit_during_initialization("AOTInitTestClass not found", AOTInitTestClass);
511     }
512     if (!k->is_instance_klass()) {
513       vm_exit_during_initialization("Invalid name for AOTInitTestClass", AOTInitTestClass);
514     }
515 
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