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src/hotspot/share/cds/aotConstantPoolResolver.cpp

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  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "cds/aotClassLinker.hpp"

 26 #include "cds/aotConstantPoolResolver.hpp"

 27 #include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"

 28 #include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"






 29 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
 30 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
 31 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
 32 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
 33 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
 34 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 35 #include "oops/constantPool.inline.hpp"

 36 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
 37 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
 38 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"


 39 
 40 // Returns true if we CAN PROVE that cp_index will always resolve to
 41 // the same information at both dump time and run time. This is a
 42 // necessary (but not sufficient) condition for pre-resolving cp_index
 43 // during CDS archive assembly.
 44 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::is_resolution_deterministic(ConstantPool* cp, int cp_index) {
 45   assert(!is_in_archivebuilder_buffer(cp), "sanity");
 46 
 47   if (cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_klass()) {
 48     // We require cp_index to be already resolved. This is fine for now, are we
 49     // currently archive only CP entries that are already resolved.
 50     Klass* resolved_klass = cp->resolved_klass_at(cp_index);
 51     return resolved_klass != nullptr && is_class_resolution_deterministic(cp->pool_holder(), resolved_klass);
 52   } else if (cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_invoke_dynamic()) {
 53     return is_indy_resolution_deterministic(cp, cp_index);
 54   } else if (cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_field() ||
 55              cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_method() ||
 56              cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_interface_method()) {
 57     int klass_cp_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
 58     if (!cp->tag_at(klass_cp_index).is_klass()) {

132   } else if (resolved_class->is_typeArray_klass()) {
133     return true;
134   } else {
135     return false;
136   }
137 }
138 
139 void AOTConstantPoolResolver::preresolve_string_cp_entries(InstanceKlass* ik, TRAPS) {
140   if (!ik->is_linked()) {
141     // The cp->resolved_referenced() array is not ready yet, so we can't call resolve_string().
142     return;
143   }
144   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, ik->constants());
145   for (int cp_index = 1; cp_index < cp->length(); cp_index++) { // Index 0 is unused
146     switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
147     case JVM_CONSTANT_String:
148       resolve_string(cp, cp_index, CHECK); // may throw OOM when interning strings.
149       break;
150     }
151   }























152 }
153 
154 // This works only for the boot/platform/app loaders
155 Klass* AOTConstantPoolResolver::find_loaded_class(Thread* current, oop class_loader, Symbol* name) {
156   HandleMark hm(current);
157   Handle h_loader(current, class_loader);
158   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(current, name, h_loader);
159   if (k != nullptr) {
160     return k;
161   }
162   if (h_loader() == SystemDictionary::java_system_loader()) {
163     return find_loaded_class(current, SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader(), name);
164   } else if (h_loader() == SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader()) {
165     return find_loaded_class(current, nullptr, name);
166   } else {
167     assert(h_loader() == nullptr, "This function only works for boot/platform/app loaders %p %p %p",
168            cast_from_oop<address>(h_loader()),
169            cast_from_oop<address>(SystemDictionary::java_system_loader()),
170            cast_from_oop<address>(SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader()));
171   }

642 
643     // dynamicMethodType
644     if (!check_lambda_metafactory_methodtype_arg(cp, bsms_attribute_index, 2)) {
645       return false;
646     }
647 
648     return true;
649   }
650 
651   return false;
652 }
653 #ifdef ASSERT
654 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::is_in_archivebuilder_buffer(address p) {
655   if (!Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() || ArchiveBuilder::current() == nullptr) {
656     return false;
657   } else {
658     return ArchiveBuilder::current()->is_in_buffer_space(p);
659   }
660 }
661 #endif































































































































































































































  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "cds/aotClassLinker.hpp"
 26 #include "cds/aotClassLocation.hpp"
 27 #include "cds/aotConstantPoolResolver.hpp"
 28 #include "cds/aotLogging.hpp"
 29 #include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"
 30 #include "cds/archiveUtils.inline.hpp"
 31 #include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"
 32 #include "cds/finalImageRecipes.hpp"
 33 #include "cds/heapShared.hpp"
 34 #include "cds/lambdaFormInvokers.inline.hpp"
 35 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
 36 #include "classfile/dictionary.hpp"
 37 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
 38 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
 39 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
 40 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
 41 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
 42 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
 43 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 44 #include "oops/constantPool.inline.hpp"
 45 #include "oops/fieldStreams.inline.hpp"
 46 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
 47 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
 48 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 49 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
 50 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
 51 
 52 // Returns true if we CAN PROVE that cp_index will always resolve to
 53 // the same information at both dump time and run time. This is a
 54 // necessary (but not sufficient) condition for pre-resolving cp_index
 55 // during CDS archive assembly.
 56 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::is_resolution_deterministic(ConstantPool* cp, int cp_index) {
 57   assert(!is_in_archivebuilder_buffer(cp), "sanity");
 58 
 59   if (cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_klass()) {
 60     // We require cp_index to be already resolved. This is fine for now, are we
 61     // currently archive only CP entries that are already resolved.
 62     Klass* resolved_klass = cp->resolved_klass_at(cp_index);
 63     return resolved_klass != nullptr && is_class_resolution_deterministic(cp->pool_holder(), resolved_klass);
 64   } else if (cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_invoke_dynamic()) {
 65     return is_indy_resolution_deterministic(cp, cp_index);
 66   } else if (cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_field() ||
 67              cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_method() ||
 68              cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_interface_method()) {
 69     int klass_cp_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
 70     if (!cp->tag_at(klass_cp_index).is_klass()) {

144   } else if (resolved_class->is_typeArray_klass()) {
145     return true;
146   } else {
147     return false;
148   }
149 }
150 
151 void AOTConstantPoolResolver::preresolve_string_cp_entries(InstanceKlass* ik, TRAPS) {
152   if (!ik->is_linked()) {
153     // The cp->resolved_referenced() array is not ready yet, so we can't call resolve_string().
154     return;
155   }
156   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, ik->constants());
157   for (int cp_index = 1; cp_index < cp->length(); cp_index++) { // Index 0 is unused
158     switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
159     case JVM_CONSTANT_String:
160       resolve_string(cp, cp_index, CHECK); // may throw OOM when interning strings.
161       break;
162     }
163   }
164 
165   // Normally, we don't want to archive any CP entries that were not resolved
166   // in the training run. Otherwise the AOT/JIT may inline too much code that has not
167   // been executed.
168   //
169   // However, we want to aggressively resolve all klass/field/method constants for
170   // LambdaForm Invoker Holder classes, Lambda Proxy classes, and LambdaForm classes,
171   // so that the compiler can inline through them.
172   if (SystemDictionaryShared::is_builtin_loader(ik->class_loader_data())) {
173     bool eager_resolve = false;
174 
175     if (LambdaFormInvokers::may_be_regenerated_class(ik->name())) {
176       eager_resolve = true;
177     }
178     if (ik->is_hidden() && HeapShared::is_archivable_hidden_klass(ik)) {
179       eager_resolve = true;
180     }
181 
182     if (eager_resolve) {
183       preresolve_class_cp_entries(THREAD, ik, nullptr);
184       preresolve_field_and_method_cp_entries(THREAD, ik, nullptr);
185     }
186   }
187 }
188 
189 // This works only for the boot/platform/app loaders
190 Klass* AOTConstantPoolResolver::find_loaded_class(Thread* current, oop class_loader, Symbol* name) {
191   HandleMark hm(current);
192   Handle h_loader(current, class_loader);
193   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(current, name, h_loader);
194   if (k != nullptr) {
195     return k;
196   }
197   if (h_loader() == SystemDictionary::java_system_loader()) {
198     return find_loaded_class(current, SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader(), name);
199   } else if (h_loader() == SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader()) {
200     return find_loaded_class(current, nullptr, name);
201   } else {
202     assert(h_loader() == nullptr, "This function only works for boot/platform/app loaders %p %p %p",
203            cast_from_oop<address>(h_loader()),
204            cast_from_oop<address>(SystemDictionary::java_system_loader()),
205            cast_from_oop<address>(SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader()));
206   }

677 
678     // dynamicMethodType
679     if (!check_lambda_metafactory_methodtype_arg(cp, bsms_attribute_index, 2)) {
680       return false;
681     }
682 
683     return true;
684   }
685 
686   return false;
687 }
688 #ifdef ASSERT
689 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::is_in_archivebuilder_buffer(address p) {
690   if (!Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() || ArchiveBuilder::current() == nullptr) {
691     return false;
692   } else {
693     return ArchiveBuilder::current()->is_in_buffer_space(p);
694   }
695 }
696 #endif
697 
698 // Paranoid check -- if any field/method signature in <ik> is referencing a class that is known to be
699 // excluded, do not archive any reflection data in <ik>.
700 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::check_signature_for_reflection_data(InstanceKlass* ik, Symbol* sig, bool is_method) {
701   precond(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint());
702   ResourceMark rm;
703   for (SignatureStream ss(sig, is_method); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
704     if (ss.is_reference()) {
705       Symbol* klass_name = ss.as_symbol(/*probe_only=*/true);
706       if (klass_name == nullptr) {
707         // This symbol has never been created during the assembly phase, so it can't
708         // possibly be referencing an excluded class.
709         continue;
710       }
711       if (Signature::is_array(klass_name)) {
712         SignatureStream ss2(klass_name, false);
713         ss2.skip_array_prefix();
714         if (ss2.is_reference() && ss2.as_symbol(/*probe_only=*/true) == nullptr) {
715           // klass_name is an array klass that has not been loaded during the assembly phase, so it can't
716           // possibly be referencing an excluded class.
717           continue;
718         }
719       }
720       Klass* k = find_loaded_class(Thread::current(), ik->class_loader(), klass_name);
721       if (k == nullptr) {
722         // No class of this name has been loaded for this loader, so this name can't
723         // possibly be referencing an excluded class.
724         continue;
725       }
726       if (SystemDictionaryShared::should_be_excluded(k)) {
727         if (log_is_enabled(Warning, aot, resolve)) {
728           ResourceMark rm;
729           log_warning(aot, resolve)("Cannot archive reflection data in %s because it refers to excluded class %s",
730                                     ik->external_name(), k->external_name());
731         }
732         return false;
733       }
734     }
735   }
736   return true;
737 }
738 
739 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::can_archive_reflection_data_declared_fields(InstanceKlass* ik) {
740   for (JavaFieldStream fs(ik); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
741     if (!check_signature_for_reflection_data(ik, fs.signature(), /*is_method=*/false)) {
742       return false;
743     }
744   }
745 
746   return true;
747 }
748 
749 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::can_archive_reflection_data_declared_methods(InstanceKlass* ik) {
750   Array<Method*>* methods = ik->methods();
751   for (int i = 0; i < methods->length(); i++) {
752     Method* m = methods->at(i);
753     if (!check_signature_for_reflection_data(ik, m->signature(), /*is_method=*/true)) {
754       return false;
755     }
756   }
757 
758   return true;
759 }
760 
761 // This is called by AOT assembly phase to see if java_lang_Class::reflection_data(k) can be
762 // archived.
763 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::can_archive_reflection_data(InstanceKlass* ik) {
764   // At this point, we have resolved the reflection data of *all* classes
765   // recorded by FinalImageRecipes.
766   // When we are in the AOT safepoint, we will archive the reflection
767   // data of <ik> *only if* it doesn't reference any excluded classes.
768   precond(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint());
769 
770   if (!can_archive_reflection_data_declared_fields(ik)) {
771     return false;
772   }
773   if (!can_archive_reflection_data_declared_methods(ik)) {
774     return false;
775   }
776 
777   if (log_is_enabled(Info, aot, resolve)) {
778     ResourceMark rm;
779     log_info(aot, resolve)("Archived reflection data in %s", ik->external_name());
780   }
781 
782   return true;
783 }
784 
785 int AOTConstantPoolResolver::class_reflection_data_flags(InstanceKlass* ik, TRAPS) {
786   assert(java_lang_Class::has_reflection_data(ik->java_mirror()), "must be");
787 
788   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
789   JavaCallArguments args(Handle(THREAD, ik->java_mirror()));
790   JavaValue result(T_INT);
791   JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
792                           vmClasses::Class_klass(),
793                           vmSymbols::encodeReflectionData_name(),
794                           vmSymbols::void_int_signature(),
795                           &args, CHECK_0);
796   int flags = result.get_jint();
797   aot_log_info(aot)("Encode ReflectionData: %s (flags=0x%x)", ik->external_name(), flags);
798   return flags;
799 }
800 
801 void AOTConstantPoolResolver::generate_reflection_data(JavaThread* current, InstanceKlass* ik, int rd_flags) {
802   aot_log_info(aot)("Generate ReflectionData: %s (flags=" INT32_FORMAT_X ")", ik->external_name(), rd_flags);
803   JavaThread* THREAD = current; // for exception macros
804   JavaCallArguments args(Handle(THREAD, ik->java_mirror()));
805   args.push_int(rd_flags);
806   JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
807   JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
808                           vmClasses::Class_klass(),
809                           vmSymbols::generateReflectionData_name(),
810                           vmSymbols::int_void_signature(),
811                           &args, THREAD);
812   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
813     Handle exc_handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
814     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
815 
816     log_warning(aot)("Exception during Class::generateReflectionData() call for %s", ik->external_name());
817     LogStreamHandle(Debug, aot) log;
818     if (log.is_enabled()) {
819       java_lang_Throwable::print_stack_trace(exc_handle, &log);
820     }
821   }
822 }
823 
824 Klass* AOTConstantPoolResolver::resolve_boot_class_or_fail(const char* class_name, TRAPS) {
825   Handle class_loader;
826   TempNewSymbol class_name_sym = SymbolTable::new_symbol(class_name);
827   return SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(class_name_sym, class_loader, true, THREAD);
828 }
829 
830 void AOTConstantPoolResolver::trace_dynamic_proxy_class(oop loader, const char* proxy_name, objArrayOop interfaces, int access_flags) {
831   if (interfaces->length() < 1) {
832     return;
833   }
834   if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_preimage_static_archive()) {
835     FinalImageRecipes::add_dynamic_proxy_class(loader, proxy_name, interfaces, access_flags);
836   }
837 }
838 
839 void AOTConstantPoolResolver::init_dynamic_proxy_cache(TRAPS) {
840   static bool inited = false;
841   if (inited) {
842     return;
843   }
844   inited = true;
845 
846   Klass* klass = resolve_boot_class_or_fail("java/lang/reflect/Proxy", CHECK);
847   TempNewSymbol method = SymbolTable::new_symbol("initCacheForCDS");
848   TempNewSymbol signature = SymbolTable::new_symbol("(Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;)V");
849 
850   JavaCallArguments args;
851   args.push_oop(Handle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader()));
852   args.push_oop(Handle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::java_system_loader()));
853   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
854   JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
855                          klass,
856                          method,
857                          signature,
858                          &args, CHECK);
859 }
860 
861 
862 void AOTConstantPoolResolver::define_dynamic_proxy_class(Handle loader, Handle proxy_name, Handle interfaces, int access_flags, TRAPS) {
863   if (!CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_proxies()) {
864     return;
865   }
866   init_dynamic_proxy_cache(CHECK);
867 
868   Klass* klass = resolve_boot_class_or_fail("java/lang/reflect/Proxy$ProxyBuilder", CHECK);
869   TempNewSymbol method = SymbolTable::new_symbol("defineProxyClassForCDS");
870   TempNewSymbol signature = SymbolTable::new_symbol("(Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;Ljava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/Class;I)Ljava/lang/Class;");
871 
872   JavaCallArguments args;
873   args.push_oop(Handle(THREAD, loader()));
874   args.push_oop(Handle(THREAD, proxy_name()));
875   args.push_oop(Handle(THREAD, interfaces()));
876   args.push_int(access_flags);
877   JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
878   JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
879                          klass,
880                          method,
881                          signature,
882                          &args, CHECK);
883 
884   // Assumptions:
885   // FMG is archived, which means -modulepath and -Xbootclasspath are both not specified.
886   // All named modules are loaded from the system modules files.
887   // TODO: test support for -Xbootclasspath after JDK-8322322. Some of the code below need to be changed.
888   // TODO: we just give dummy shared_classpath_index for the generated class so that it will be archived.
889   //       The index is not used at runtime (see SystemDictionaryShared::load_shared_class_for_builtin_loader, which
890   //       uses a null ProtectionDomain for this class)
891   oop mirror = result.get_oop();
892   assert(mirror != nullptr, "class must have been generated if not OOM");
893   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror));
894   if (ik->defined_by_boot_loader() || ik->defined_by_platform_loader()) {
895     assert(ik->module()->is_named(), "dynamic proxies defined in unnamed modules for boot/platform loaders not supported");
896     ik->set_shared_classpath_index(0);
897   } else {
898     assert(ik->defined_by_app_loader(), "must be");
899     ik->set_shared_classpath_index(AOTClassLocationConfig::dumptime()->app_cp_start_index());
900   }
901 
902   ArchiveBuilder::alloc_stats()->record_dynamic_proxy_class();
903   if (log_is_enabled(Info, cds, dynamic, proxy)) {
904     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
905     stringStream ss;
906     const char* prefix = "";
907     ss.print("%s (%-7s, cp index = %d) implements ", ik->external_name(),
908              ArchiveUtils::builtin_loader_name(loader()), ik->shared_classpath_index());
909     objArrayOop intfs = (objArrayOop)interfaces();
910     for (int i = 0; i < intfs->length(); i++) {
911       oop intf_mirror = intfs->obj_at(i);
912       ss.print("%s%s", prefix, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(intf_mirror)->external_name());
913       prefix = ", ";
914     }
915 
916     log_info(cds, dynamic, proxy)("%s", ss.freeze());
917   }
918 }
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