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src/hotspot/share/cds/aotConstantPoolResolver.cpp

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  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "cds/aotClassLinker.hpp"

 26 #include "cds/aotConstantPoolResolver.hpp"

 27 #include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"

 28 #include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"







 29 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
 30 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
 31 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
 32 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
 33 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
 34 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 35 #include "oops/constantPool.inline.hpp"

 36 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
 37 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
 38 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"


 39 
 40 // Returns true if we CAN PROVE that cp_index will always resolve to
 41 // the same information at both dump time and run time. This is a
 42 // necessary (but not sufficient) condition for pre-resolving cp_index
 43 // during CDS archive assembly.
 44 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::is_resolution_deterministic(ConstantPool* cp, int cp_index) {
 45   assert(!is_in_archivebuilder_buffer(cp), "sanity");
 46 
 47   if (cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_klass()) {
 48     // We require cp_index to be already resolved. This is fine for now, are we
 49     // currently archive only CP entries that are already resolved.
 50     Klass* resolved_klass = cp->resolved_klass_at(cp_index);
 51     return resolved_klass != nullptr && is_class_resolution_deterministic(cp->pool_holder(), resolved_klass);
 52   } else if (cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_invoke_dynamic()) {
 53     return is_indy_resolution_deterministic(cp, cp_index);
 54   } else if (cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_field() ||
 55              cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_method() ||
 56              cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_interface_method()) {
 57     int klass_cp_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
 58     if (!cp->tag_at(klass_cp_index).is_klass()) {

127   } else if (resolved_class->is_typeArray_klass()) {
128     return true;
129   } else {
130     return false;
131   }
132 }
133 
134 void AOTConstantPoolResolver::preresolve_string_cp_entries(InstanceKlass* ik, TRAPS) {
135   if (!ik->is_linked()) {
136     // The cp->resolved_referenced() array is not ready yet, so we can't call resolve_string().
137     return;
138   }
139   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, ik->constants());
140   for (int cp_index = 1; cp_index < cp->length(); cp_index++) { // Index 0 is unused
141     switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
142     case JVM_CONSTANT_String:
143       resolve_string(cp, cp_index, CHECK); // may throw OOM when interning strings.
144       break;
145     }
146   }























147 }
148 
149 // This works only for the boot/platform/app loaders
150 Klass* AOTConstantPoolResolver::find_loaded_class(Thread* current, oop class_loader, Symbol* name) {
151   HandleMark hm(current);
152   Handle h_loader(current, class_loader);
153   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(current, name, h_loader);
154   if (k != nullptr) {
155     return k;
156   }
157   if (h_loader() == SystemDictionary::java_system_loader()) {
158     return find_loaded_class(current, SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader(), name);
159   } else if (h_loader() == SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader()) {
160     return find_loaded_class(current, nullptr, name);
161   } else {
162     assert(h_loader() == nullptr, "This function only works for boot/platform/app loaders %p %p %p",
163            cast_from_oop<address>(h_loader()),
164            cast_from_oop<address>(SystemDictionary::java_system_loader()),
165            cast_from_oop<address>(SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader()));
166   }

589 
590     // dynamicMethodType
591     if (!check_lambda_metafactory_methodtype_arg(cp, bsms_attribute_index, 2)) {
592       return false;
593     }
594 
595     return true;
596   }
597 
598   return false;
599 }
600 #ifdef ASSERT
601 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::is_in_archivebuilder_buffer(address p) {
602   if (!Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() || ArchiveBuilder::current() == nullptr) {
603     return false;
604   } else {
605     return ArchiveBuilder::current()->is_in_buffer_space(p);
606   }
607 }
608 #endif













































































































































































































































  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "cds/aotClassLinker.hpp"
 26 #include "cds/aotClassLocation.hpp"
 27 #include "cds/aotConstantPoolResolver.hpp"
 28 #include "cds/aotLogging.hpp"
 29 #include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"
 30 #include "cds/archiveUtils.inline.hpp"
 31 #include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"
 32 #include "cds/classListWriter.hpp"
 33 #include "cds/finalImageRecipes.hpp"
 34 #include "cds/heapShared.hpp"
 35 #include "cds/lambdaFormInvokers.inline.hpp"
 36 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
 37 #include "classfile/dictionary.hpp"
 38 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
 39 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
 40 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
 41 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
 42 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
 43 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
 44 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 45 #include "oops/constantPool.inline.hpp"
 46 #include "oops/fieldStreams.inline.hpp"
 47 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
 48 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
 49 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 50 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
 51 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
 52 
 53 // Returns true if we CAN PROVE that cp_index will always resolve to
 54 // the same information at both dump time and run time. This is a
 55 // necessary (but not sufficient) condition for pre-resolving cp_index
 56 // during CDS archive assembly.
 57 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::is_resolution_deterministic(ConstantPool* cp, int cp_index) {
 58   assert(!is_in_archivebuilder_buffer(cp), "sanity");
 59 
 60   if (cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_klass()) {
 61     // We require cp_index to be already resolved. This is fine for now, are we
 62     // currently archive only CP entries that are already resolved.
 63     Klass* resolved_klass = cp->resolved_klass_at(cp_index);
 64     return resolved_klass != nullptr && is_class_resolution_deterministic(cp->pool_holder(), resolved_klass);
 65   } else if (cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_invoke_dynamic()) {
 66     return is_indy_resolution_deterministic(cp, cp_index);
 67   } else if (cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_field() ||
 68              cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_method() ||
 69              cp->tag_at(cp_index).is_interface_method()) {
 70     int klass_cp_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
 71     if (!cp->tag_at(klass_cp_index).is_klass()) {

140   } else if (resolved_class->is_typeArray_klass()) {
141     return true;
142   } else {
143     return false;
144   }
145 }
146 
147 void AOTConstantPoolResolver::preresolve_string_cp_entries(InstanceKlass* ik, TRAPS) {
148   if (!ik->is_linked()) {
149     // The cp->resolved_referenced() array is not ready yet, so we can't call resolve_string().
150     return;
151   }
152   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, ik->constants());
153   for (int cp_index = 1; cp_index < cp->length(); cp_index++) { // Index 0 is unused
154     switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
155     case JVM_CONSTANT_String:
156       resolve_string(cp, cp_index, CHECK); // may throw OOM when interning strings.
157       break;
158     }
159   }
160 
161   // Normally, we don't want to archive any CP entries that were not resolved
162   // in the training run. Otherwise the AOT/JIT may inline too much code that has not
163   // been executed.
164   //
165   // However, we want to aggressively resolve all klass/field/method constants for
166   // LambdaForm Invoker Holder classes, Lambda Proxy classes, and LambdaForm classes,
167   // so that the compiler can inline through them.
168   if (SystemDictionaryShared::is_builtin_loader(ik->class_loader_data())) {
169     bool eager_resolve = false;
170 
171     if (LambdaFormInvokers::may_be_regenerated_class(ik->name())) {
172       eager_resolve = true;
173     }
174     if (ik->is_hidden() && HeapShared::is_archivable_hidden_klass(ik)) {
175       eager_resolve = true;
176     }
177 
178     if (eager_resolve) {
179       preresolve_class_cp_entries(THREAD, ik, nullptr);
180       preresolve_field_and_method_cp_entries(THREAD, ik, nullptr);
181     }
182   }
183 }
184 
185 // This works only for the boot/platform/app loaders
186 Klass* AOTConstantPoolResolver::find_loaded_class(Thread* current, oop class_loader, Symbol* name) {
187   HandleMark hm(current);
188   Handle h_loader(current, class_loader);
189   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(current, name, h_loader);
190   if (k != nullptr) {
191     return k;
192   }
193   if (h_loader() == SystemDictionary::java_system_loader()) {
194     return find_loaded_class(current, SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader(), name);
195   } else if (h_loader() == SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader()) {
196     return find_loaded_class(current, nullptr, name);
197   } else {
198     assert(h_loader() == nullptr, "This function only works for boot/platform/app loaders %p %p %p",
199            cast_from_oop<address>(h_loader()),
200            cast_from_oop<address>(SystemDictionary::java_system_loader()),
201            cast_from_oop<address>(SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader()));
202   }

625 
626     // dynamicMethodType
627     if (!check_lambda_metafactory_methodtype_arg(cp, bsms_attribute_index, 2)) {
628       return false;
629     }
630 
631     return true;
632   }
633 
634   return false;
635 }
636 #ifdef ASSERT
637 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::is_in_archivebuilder_buffer(address p) {
638   if (!Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() || ArchiveBuilder::current() == nullptr) {
639     return false;
640   } else {
641     return ArchiveBuilder::current()->is_in_buffer_space(p);
642   }
643 }
644 #endif
645 
646 // Paranoid check -- if any field/method signature in <ik> is referencing a class that is known to be
647 // excluded, do not archive any reflection data in <ik>.
648 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::check_signature_for_reflection_data(InstanceKlass* ik, Symbol* sig, bool is_method) {
649   precond(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint());
650   ResourceMark rm;
651   for (SignatureStream ss(sig, is_method); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
652     if (ss.is_reference()) {
653       Symbol* klass_name = ss.as_symbol(/*probe_only=*/true);
654       if (klass_name == nullptr) {
655         // This symbol has never been created during the assembly phase, so it can't
656         // possibly be referencing an excluded class.
657         continue;
658       }
659       if (Signature::is_array(klass_name)) {
660         SignatureStream ss2(klass_name, false);
661         ss2.skip_array_prefix();
662         if (ss2.is_reference() && ss2.as_symbol(/*probe_only=*/true) == nullptr) {
663           // klass_name is an array klass that has not been loaded during the assembly phase, so it can't
664           // possibly be referencing an excluded class.
665           continue;
666         }
667       }
668       Klass* k = find_loaded_class(Thread::current(), ik->class_loader(), klass_name);
669       if (k == nullptr) {
670         // No class of this name has been loaded for this loader, so this name can't
671         // possibly be referencing an excluded class.
672         continue;
673       }
674       if (SystemDictionaryShared::should_be_excluded(k)) {
675         if (log_is_enabled(Warning, aot, resolve)) {
676           ResourceMark rm;
677           log_warning(aot, resolve)("Cannot archive reflection data in %s because it refers to excluded class %s",
678                                     ik->external_name(), k->external_name());
679         }
680         return false;
681       }
682     }
683   }
684   return true;
685 }
686 
687 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::can_archive_reflection_data_declared_fields(InstanceKlass* ik) {
688   for (JavaFieldStream fs(ik); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
689     if (!check_signature_for_reflection_data(ik, fs.signature(), /*is_method=*/false)) {
690       return false;
691     }
692   }
693 
694   return true;
695 }
696 
697 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::can_archive_reflection_data_declared_methods(InstanceKlass* ik) {
698   Array<Method*>* methods = ik->methods();
699   for (int i = 0; i < methods->length(); i++) {
700     Method* m = methods->at(i);
701     if (!check_signature_for_reflection_data(ik, m->signature(), /*is_method=*/true)) {
702       return false;
703     }
704   }
705 
706   return true;
707 }
708 
709 // This is called by AOT assembly phase to see if java_lang_Class::reflection_data(k) can be
710 // archived.
711 bool AOTConstantPoolResolver::can_archive_reflection_data(InstanceKlass* ik) {
712   // At this point, we have resolved the reflection data of *all* classes
713   // recorded by FinalImageRecipes.
714   // When we are in the AOT safepoint, we will archive the reflection
715   // data of <ik> *only if* it doesn't reference any excluded classes.
716   precond(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint());
717 
718   if (!can_archive_reflection_data_declared_fields(ik)) {
719     return false;
720   }
721   if (!can_archive_reflection_data_declared_methods(ik)) {
722     return false;
723   }
724 
725   if (log_is_enabled(Info, aot, resolve)) {
726     ResourceMark rm;
727     log_info(aot, resolve)("Archived reflection data in %s", ik->external_name());
728   }
729 
730   return true;
731 }
732 
733 int AOTConstantPoolResolver::class_reflection_data_flags(InstanceKlass* ik, TRAPS) {
734   assert(java_lang_Class::has_reflection_data(ik->java_mirror()), "must be");
735 
736   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
737   JavaCallArguments args(Handle(THREAD, ik->java_mirror()));
738   JavaValue result(T_INT);
739   JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
740                           vmClasses::Class_klass(),
741                           vmSymbols::encodeReflectionData_name(),
742                           vmSymbols::void_int_signature(),
743                           &args, CHECK_0);
744   int flags = result.get_jint();
745   aot_log_info(aot)("Encode ReflectionData: %s (flags=0x%x)", ik->external_name(), flags);
746   return flags;
747 }
748 
749 void AOTConstantPoolResolver::generate_reflection_data(JavaThread* current, InstanceKlass* ik, int rd_flags) {
750   aot_log_info(aot)("Generate ReflectionData: %s (flags=" INT32_FORMAT_X ")", ik->external_name(), rd_flags);
751   JavaThread* THREAD = current; // for exception macros
752   JavaCallArguments args(Handle(THREAD, ik->java_mirror()));
753   args.push_int(rd_flags);
754   JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
755   JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
756                           vmClasses::Class_klass(),
757                           vmSymbols::generateReflectionData_name(),
758                           vmSymbols::int_void_signature(),
759                           &args, THREAD);
760   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
761     Handle exc_handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
762     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
763 
764     log_warning(aot)("Exception during Class::generateReflectionData() call for %s", ik->external_name());
765     LogStreamHandle(Debug, aot) log;
766     if (log.is_enabled()) {
767       java_lang_Throwable::print_stack_trace(exc_handle, &log);
768     }
769   }
770 }
771 
772 Klass* AOTConstantPoolResolver::resolve_boot_class_or_fail(const char* class_name, TRAPS) {
773   Handle class_loader;
774   TempNewSymbol class_name_sym = SymbolTable::new_symbol(class_name);
775   return SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(class_name_sym, class_loader, true, THREAD);
776 }
777 
778 void AOTConstantPoolResolver::trace_dynamic_proxy_class(oop loader, const char* proxy_name, objArrayOop interfaces, int access_flags) {
779   if (interfaces->length() < 1) {
780     return;
781   }
782   if (ClassListWriter::is_enabled()) {
783     const char* loader_name = ArchiveUtils::builtin_loader_name_or_null(loader);
784     if (loader_name != nullptr) {
785       stringStream ss;
786       ss.print("%s %s %d %d", loader_name, proxy_name, access_flags, interfaces->length());
787       for (int i = 0; i < interfaces->length(); i++) {
788         oop mirror = interfaces->obj_at(i);
789         Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
790         ss.print(" %s", k->name()->as_C_string());
791       }
792       ClassListWriter w; // This locks ClassListFile_lock
793       w.stream()->print_cr("@dynamic-proxy %s", ss.freeze());
794     }
795   }
796   if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_preimage_static_archive()) {
797     FinalImageRecipes::add_dynamic_proxy_class(loader, proxy_name, interfaces, access_flags);
798   }
799 }
800 
801 void AOTConstantPoolResolver::init_dynamic_proxy_cache(TRAPS) {
802   static bool inited = false;
803   if (inited) {
804     return;
805   }
806   inited = true;
807 
808   Klass* klass = resolve_boot_class_or_fail("java/lang/reflect/Proxy", CHECK);
809   TempNewSymbol method = SymbolTable::new_symbol("initCacheForCDS");
810   TempNewSymbol signature = SymbolTable::new_symbol("(Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;)V");
811 
812   JavaCallArguments args;
813   args.push_oop(Handle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader()));
814   args.push_oop(Handle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::java_system_loader()));
815   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
816   JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
817                          klass,
818                          method,
819                          signature,
820                          &args, CHECK);
821 }
822 
823 
824 void AOTConstantPoolResolver::define_dynamic_proxy_class(Handle loader, Handle proxy_name, Handle interfaces, int access_flags, TRAPS) {
825   if (!CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_proxies()) {
826     return;
827   }
828   init_dynamic_proxy_cache(CHECK);
829 
830   Klass* klass = resolve_boot_class_or_fail("java/lang/reflect/Proxy$ProxyBuilder", CHECK);
831   TempNewSymbol method = SymbolTable::new_symbol("defineProxyClassForCDS");
832   TempNewSymbol signature = SymbolTable::new_symbol("(Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;Ljava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/Class;I)Ljava/lang/Class;");
833 
834   JavaCallArguments args;
835   args.push_oop(Handle(THREAD, loader()));
836   args.push_oop(Handle(THREAD, proxy_name()));
837   args.push_oop(Handle(THREAD, interfaces()));
838   args.push_int(access_flags);
839   JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
840   JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
841                          klass,
842                          method,
843                          signature,
844                          &args, CHECK);
845 
846   // Assumptions:
847   // FMG is archived, which means -modulepath and -Xbootclasspath are both not specified.
848   // All named modules are loaded from the system modules files.
849   // TODO: test support for -Xbootclasspath after JDK-8322322. Some of the code below need to be changed.
850   // TODO: we just give dummy shared_classpath_index for the generated class so that it will be archived.
851   //       The index is not used at runtime (see SystemDictionaryShared::load_shared_class_for_builtin_loader, which
852   //       uses a null ProtectionDomain for this class)
853   oop mirror = result.get_oop();
854   assert(mirror != nullptr, "class must have been generated if not OOM");
855   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror));
856   if (ik->defined_by_boot_loader() || ik->defined_by_platform_loader()) {
857     assert(ik->module()->is_named(), "dynamic proxies defined in unnamed modules for boot/platform loaders not supported");
858     ik->set_shared_classpath_index(0);
859   } else {
860     assert(ik->defined_by_app_loader(), "must be");
861     ik->set_shared_classpath_index(AOTClassLocationConfig::dumptime()->app_cp_start_index());
862   }
863 
864   ArchiveBuilder::alloc_stats()->record_dynamic_proxy_class();
865   if (log_is_enabled(Info, cds, dynamic, proxy)) {
866     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
867     stringStream ss;
868     const char* prefix = "";
869     ss.print("%s (%-7s, cp index = %d) implements ", ik->external_name(),
870              ArchiveUtils::builtin_loader_name(loader()), ik->shared_classpath_index());
871     objArrayOop intfs = (objArrayOop)interfaces();
872     for (int i = 0; i < intfs->length(); i++) {
873       oop intf_mirror = intfs->obj_at(i);
874       ss.print("%s%s", prefix, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(intf_mirror)->external_name());
875       prefix = ", ";
876     }
877 
878     log_info(cds, dynamic, proxy)("%s", ss.freeze());
879   }
880 }
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