1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2020, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "cds/aotArtifactFinder.hpp"
26 #include "cds/aotClassLinker.hpp"
27 #include "cds/aotLogging.hpp"
28 #include "cds/aotMapLogger.hpp"
29 #include "cds/aotMetaspace.hpp"
30 #include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"
31 #include "cds/archiveHeapWriter.hpp"
32 #include "cds/archiveUtils.hpp"
33 #include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"
34 #include "cds/cppVtables.hpp"
35 #include "cds/dumpAllocStats.hpp"
36 #include "cds/dynamicArchive.hpp"
37 #include "cds/finalImageRecipes.hpp"
38 #include "cds/heapShared.hpp"
39 #include "cds/regeneratedClasses.hpp"
40 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
41 #include "classfile/classLoaderDataShared.hpp"
42 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
43 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
44 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
45 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
46 #include "code/aotCodeCache.hpp"
47 #include "interpreter/abstractInterpreter.hpp"
48 #include "jvm.h"
49 #include "logging/log.hpp"
50 #include "memory/allStatic.hpp"
51 #include "memory/memoryReserver.hpp"
52 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
53 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
54 #include "oops/compressedKlass.inline.hpp"
55 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
56 #include "oops/methodCounters.hpp"
57 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
58 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
59 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
60 #include "oops/oopHandle.inline.hpp"
61 #include "oops/trainingData.hpp"
62 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
63 #include "runtime/globals_extension.hpp"
64 #include "runtime/javaThread.hpp"
65 #include "runtime/safepointVerifiers.hpp"
66 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
67 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
68 #include "utilities/bitMap.inline.hpp"
69 #include "utilities/formatBuffer.hpp"
70
71 ArchiveBuilder* ArchiveBuilder::_current = nullptr;
72
73 ArchiveBuilder::OtherROAllocMark::~OtherROAllocMark() {
74 char* newtop = ArchiveBuilder::current()->_ro_region.top();
75 ArchiveBuilder::alloc_stats()->record_other_type(int(newtop - _oldtop), true);
76 }
77
78 ArchiveBuilder::SourceObjList::SourceObjList() : _ptrmap(16 * K, mtClassShared) {
79 _total_bytes = 0;
80 _objs = new (mtClassShared) GrowableArray<SourceObjInfo*>(128 * K, mtClassShared);
81 }
82
83 ArchiveBuilder::SourceObjList::~SourceObjList() {
84 delete _objs;
85 }
86
87 void ArchiveBuilder::SourceObjList::append(SourceObjInfo* src_info) {
88 // Save this source object for copying
89 src_info->set_id(_objs->length());
90 _objs->append(src_info);
91
92 // Prepare for marking the pointers in this source object
93 assert(is_aligned(_total_bytes, sizeof(address)), "must be");
94 src_info->set_ptrmap_start(_total_bytes / sizeof(address));
95 _total_bytes = align_up(_total_bytes + (uintx)src_info->size_in_bytes(), sizeof(address));
96 src_info->set_ptrmap_end(_total_bytes / sizeof(address));
97
98 BitMap::idx_t bitmap_size_needed = BitMap::idx_t(src_info->ptrmap_end());
99 if (_ptrmap.size() <= bitmap_size_needed) {
100 _ptrmap.resize((bitmap_size_needed + 1) * 2);
101 }
102 }
103
104 void ArchiveBuilder::SourceObjList::remember_embedded_pointer(SourceObjInfo* src_info, MetaspaceClosure::Ref* ref) {
105 // src_obj contains a pointer. Remember the location of this pointer in _ptrmap,
106 // so that we can copy/relocate it later.
107 src_info->set_has_embedded_pointer();
108 address src_obj = src_info->source_addr();
109 address* field_addr = ref->addr();
110 assert(src_info->ptrmap_start() < _total_bytes, "sanity");
111 assert(src_info->ptrmap_end() <= _total_bytes, "sanity");
112 assert(*field_addr != nullptr, "should have checked");
113
114 intx field_offset_in_bytes = ((address)field_addr) - src_obj;
115 DEBUG_ONLY(int src_obj_size = src_info->size_in_bytes();)
116 assert(field_offset_in_bytes >= 0, "must be");
117 assert(field_offset_in_bytes + intx(sizeof(intptr_t)) <= intx(src_obj_size), "must be");
118 assert(is_aligned(field_offset_in_bytes, sizeof(address)), "must be");
119
120 BitMap::idx_t idx = BitMap::idx_t(src_info->ptrmap_start() + (uintx)(field_offset_in_bytes / sizeof(address)));
121 _ptrmap.set_bit(BitMap::idx_t(idx));
122 }
123
124 class RelocateEmbeddedPointers : public BitMapClosure {
125 ArchiveBuilder* _builder;
126 address _buffered_obj;
127 BitMap::idx_t _start_idx;
128 public:
129 RelocateEmbeddedPointers(ArchiveBuilder* builder, address buffered_obj, BitMap::idx_t start_idx) :
130 _builder(builder), _buffered_obj(buffered_obj), _start_idx(start_idx) {}
131
132 bool do_bit(BitMap::idx_t bit_offset) {
133 size_t field_offset = size_t(bit_offset - _start_idx) * sizeof(address);
134 address* ptr_loc = (address*)(_buffered_obj + field_offset);
135
136 address old_p_with_tags = *ptr_loc;
137 assert(old_p_with_tags != nullptr, "null ptrs shouldn't have been marked");
138
139 address old_p = MetaspaceClosure::strip_tags(old_p_with_tags);
140 uintx tags = MetaspaceClosure::decode_tags(old_p_with_tags);
141 address new_p = _builder->get_buffered_addr(old_p);
142
143 bool nulled;
144 if (new_p == nullptr) {
145 // old_p had a FollowMode of set_to_null
146 nulled = true;
147 } else {
148 new_p = MetaspaceClosure::add_tags(new_p, tags);
149 nulled = false;
150 }
151
152 log_trace(aot)("Ref: [" PTR_FORMAT "] -> " PTR_FORMAT " => " PTR_FORMAT " %zu",
153 p2i(ptr_loc), p2i(old_p) + tags, p2i(new_p), tags);
154
155 ArchivePtrMarker::set_and_mark_pointer(ptr_loc, new_p);
156 ArchiveBuilder::current()->count_relocated_pointer(tags != 0, nulled);
157 return true; // keep iterating the bitmap
158 }
159 };
160
161 void ArchiveBuilder::SourceObjList::relocate(int i, ArchiveBuilder* builder) {
162 SourceObjInfo* src_info = objs()->at(i);
163 assert(src_info->should_copy(), "must be");
164 BitMap::idx_t start = BitMap::idx_t(src_info->ptrmap_start()); // inclusive
165 BitMap::idx_t end = BitMap::idx_t(src_info->ptrmap_end()); // exclusive
166
167 RelocateEmbeddedPointers relocator(builder, src_info->buffered_addr(), start);
168 _ptrmap.iterate(&relocator, start, end);
169 }
170
171 ArchiveBuilder::ArchiveBuilder() :
172 _current_dump_region(nullptr),
173 _buffer_bottom(nullptr),
174 _requested_static_archive_bottom(nullptr),
175 _requested_static_archive_top(nullptr),
176 _requested_dynamic_archive_bottom(nullptr),
177 _requested_dynamic_archive_top(nullptr),
178 _mapped_static_archive_bottom(nullptr),
179 _mapped_static_archive_top(nullptr),
180 _buffer_to_requested_delta(0),
181 _pz_region("pz", MAX_SHARED_DELTA), // protection zone -- used only during dumping; does NOT exist in cds archive.
182 _rw_region("rw", MAX_SHARED_DELTA),
183 _ro_region("ro", MAX_SHARED_DELTA),
184 _ac_region("ac", MAX_SHARED_DELTA),
185 _ptrmap(mtClassShared),
186 _rw_ptrmap(mtClassShared),
187 _ro_ptrmap(mtClassShared),
188 _ac_ptrmap(mtClassShared),
189 _rw_src_objs(),
190 _ro_src_objs(),
191 _src_obj_table(INITIAL_TABLE_SIZE, MAX_TABLE_SIZE),
192 _buffered_to_src_table(INITIAL_TABLE_SIZE, MAX_TABLE_SIZE),
193 _total_heap_region_size(0)
194 {
195 _klasses = new (mtClassShared) GrowableArray<Klass*>(4 * K, mtClassShared);
196 _symbols = new (mtClassShared) GrowableArray<Symbol*>(256 * K, mtClassShared);
197 _entropy_seed = 0x12345678;
198 _relocated_ptr_info._num_ptrs = 0;
199 _relocated_ptr_info._num_tagged_ptrs = 0;
200 _relocated_ptr_info._num_nulled_ptrs = 0;
201 assert(_current == nullptr, "must be");
202 _current = this;
203 }
204
205 ArchiveBuilder::~ArchiveBuilder() {
206 assert(_current == this, "must be");
207 _current = nullptr;
208
209 for (int i = 0; i < _symbols->length(); i++) {
210 _symbols->at(i)->decrement_refcount();
211 }
212
213 delete _klasses;
214 delete _symbols;
215 if (_shared_rs.is_reserved()) {
216 MemoryReserver::release(_shared_rs);
217 }
218
219 AOTArtifactFinder::dispose();
220 }
221
222 // Returns a deterministic sequence of pseudo random numbers. The main purpose is NOT
223 // for randomness but to get good entropy for the identity_hash() of archived Symbols,
224 // while keeping the contents of static CDS archives deterministic to ensure
225 // reproducibility of JDK builds.
226 int ArchiveBuilder::entropy() {
227 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "needed to ensure deterministic sequence");
228 _entropy_seed = os::next_random(_entropy_seed);
229 return static_cast<int>(_entropy_seed);
230 }
231
232 class GatherKlassesAndSymbols : public UniqueMetaspaceClosure {
233 ArchiveBuilder* _builder;
234
235 public:
236 GatherKlassesAndSymbols(ArchiveBuilder* builder) : _builder(builder) {}
237
238 virtual bool do_unique_ref(Ref* ref, bool read_only) {
239 return _builder->gather_klass_and_symbol(ref, read_only);
240 }
241 };
242
243 bool ArchiveBuilder::gather_klass_and_symbol(MetaspaceClosure::Ref* ref, bool read_only) {
244 if (ref->obj() == nullptr) {
245 return false;
246 }
247 if (get_follow_mode(ref) != make_a_copy) {
248 return false;
249 }
250 if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::ClassType) {
251 Klass* klass = (Klass*)ref->obj();
252 assert(klass->is_klass(), "must be");
253 if (!is_excluded(klass)) {
254 _klasses->append(klass);
255 if (klass->is_hidden()) {
256 assert(klass->is_instance_klass(), "must be");
257 }
258 }
259 } else if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::SymbolType) {
260 // Make sure the symbol won't be GC'ed while we are dumping the archive.
261 Symbol* sym = (Symbol*)ref->obj();
262 sym->increment_refcount();
263 _symbols->append(sym);
264 }
265
266 return true; // recurse
267 }
268
269 void ArchiveBuilder::gather_klasses_and_symbols() {
270 ResourceMark rm;
271
272 AOTArtifactFinder::initialize();
273 AOTArtifactFinder::find_artifacts();
274
275 aot_log_info(aot)("Gathering classes and symbols ... ");
276 GatherKlassesAndSymbols doit(this);
277 iterate_roots(&doit);
278 #if INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
279 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_full_module_graph()) {
280 ClassLoaderDataShared::iterate_symbols(&doit);
281 }
282 #endif
283 doit.finish();
284
285 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_static_archive()) {
286 // To ensure deterministic contents in the static archive, we need to ensure that
287 // we iterate the MetaspaceObjs in a deterministic order. It doesn't matter where
288 // the MetaspaceObjs are located originally, as they are copied sequentially into
289 // the archive during the iteration.
290 //
291 // The only issue here is that the symbol table and the system directories may be
292 // randomly ordered, so we copy the symbols and klasses into two arrays and sort
293 // them deterministically.
294 //
295 // During -Xshare:dump, the order of Symbol creation is strictly determined by
296 // the SharedClassListFile (class loading is done in a single thread and the JIT
297 // is disabled). Also, Symbols are allocated in monotonically increasing addresses
298 // (see Symbol::operator new(size_t, int)). So if we iterate the Symbols by
299 // ascending address order, we ensure that all Symbols are copied into deterministic
300 // locations in the archive.
301 //
302 // TODO: in the future, if we want to produce deterministic contents in the
303 // dynamic archive, we might need to sort the symbols alphabetically (also see
304 // DynamicArchiveBuilder::sort_methods()).
305 aot_log_info(aot)("Sorting symbols ... ");
306 _symbols->sort(compare_symbols_by_address);
307 sort_klasses();
308 }
309
310 AOTClassLinker::add_candidates();
311 }
312
313 int ArchiveBuilder::compare_symbols_by_address(Symbol** a, Symbol** b) {
314 if (a[0] < b[0]) {
315 return -1;
316 } else {
317 assert(a[0] > b[0], "Duplicated symbol %s unexpected", (*a)->as_C_string());
318 return 1;
319 }
320 }
321
322 int ArchiveBuilder::compare_klass_by_name(Klass** a, Klass** b) {
323 return a[0]->name()->fast_compare(b[0]->name());
324 }
325
326 void ArchiveBuilder::sort_klasses() {
327 aot_log_info(aot)("Sorting classes ... ");
328 _klasses->sort(compare_klass_by_name);
329 }
330
331 address ArchiveBuilder::reserve_buffer() {
332 // AOTCodeCache::max_aot_code_size() accounts for aot code region.
333 size_t buffer_size = LP64_ONLY(CompressedClassSpaceSize) NOT_LP64(256 * M) + AOTCodeCache::max_aot_code_size();
334 ReservedSpace rs = MemoryReserver::reserve(buffer_size,
335 AOTMetaspace::core_region_alignment(),
336 os::vm_page_size(),
337 mtNone);
338 if (!rs.is_reserved()) {
339 aot_log_error(aot)("Failed to reserve %zu bytes of output buffer.", buffer_size);
340 AOTMetaspace::unrecoverable_writing_error();
341 }
342
343 // buffer_bottom is the lowest address of the 2 core regions (rw, ro) when
344 // we are copying the class metadata into the buffer.
345 address buffer_bottom = (address)rs.base();
346 aot_log_info(aot)("Reserved output buffer space at " PTR_FORMAT " [%zu bytes]",
347 p2i(buffer_bottom), buffer_size);
348 _shared_rs = rs;
349
350 _buffer_bottom = buffer_bottom;
351
352 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_static_archive()) {
353 _current_dump_region = &_pz_region;
354 } else {
355 _current_dump_region = &_rw_region;
356 }
357 _current_dump_region->init(&_shared_rs, &_shared_vs);
358
359 ArchivePtrMarker::initialize(&_ptrmap, &_shared_vs);
360
361 // The bottom of the static archive should be mapped at this address by default.
362 _requested_static_archive_bottom = (address)AOTMetaspace::requested_base_address();
363
364 // The bottom of the archive (that I am writing now) should be mapped at this address by default.
365 address my_archive_requested_bottom;
366
367 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_static_archive()) {
368 my_archive_requested_bottom = _requested_static_archive_bottom;
369 } else {
370 _mapped_static_archive_bottom = (address)MetaspaceObj::aot_metaspace_base();
371 _mapped_static_archive_top = (address)MetaspaceObj::aot_metaspace_top();
372 assert(_mapped_static_archive_top >= _mapped_static_archive_bottom, "must be");
373 size_t static_archive_size = _mapped_static_archive_top - _mapped_static_archive_bottom;
374
375 // At run time, we will mmap the dynamic archive at my_archive_requested_bottom
376 _requested_static_archive_top = _requested_static_archive_bottom + static_archive_size;
377 my_archive_requested_bottom = align_up(_requested_static_archive_top, AOTMetaspace::core_region_alignment());
378
379 _requested_dynamic_archive_bottom = my_archive_requested_bottom;
380 }
381
382 _buffer_to_requested_delta = my_archive_requested_bottom - _buffer_bottom;
383
384 address my_archive_requested_top = my_archive_requested_bottom + buffer_size;
385 if (my_archive_requested_bottom < _requested_static_archive_bottom ||
386 my_archive_requested_top <= _requested_static_archive_bottom) {
387 // Size overflow.
388 aot_log_error(aot)("my_archive_requested_bottom = " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(my_archive_requested_bottom));
389 aot_log_error(aot)("my_archive_requested_top = " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(my_archive_requested_top));
390 aot_log_error(aot)("SharedBaseAddress (" INTPTR_FORMAT ") is too high. "
391 "Please rerun java -Xshare:dump with a lower value", p2i(_requested_static_archive_bottom));
392 AOTMetaspace::unrecoverable_writing_error();
393 }
394
395 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_static_archive()) {
396 // We don't want any valid object to be at the very bottom of the archive.
397 // See ArchivePtrMarker::mark_pointer().
398 _pz_region.allocate(AOTMetaspace::protection_zone_size());
399 start_dump_region(&_rw_region);
400 }
401
402 return buffer_bottom;
403 }
404
405 void ArchiveBuilder::iterate_sorted_roots(MetaspaceClosure* it) {
406 int num_symbols = _symbols->length();
407 for (int i = 0; i < num_symbols; i++) {
408 it->push(_symbols->adr_at(i));
409 }
410
411 int num_klasses = _klasses->length();
412 for (int i = 0; i < num_klasses; i++) {
413 it->push(_klasses->adr_at(i));
414 }
415
416 iterate_roots(it);
417 }
418
419 class GatherSortedSourceObjs : public MetaspaceClosure {
420 ArchiveBuilder* _builder;
421
422 public:
423 GatherSortedSourceObjs(ArchiveBuilder* builder) : _builder(builder) {}
424
425 virtual bool do_ref(Ref* ref, bool read_only) {
426 return _builder->gather_one_source_obj(ref, read_only);
427 }
428 };
429
430 bool ArchiveBuilder::gather_one_source_obj(MetaspaceClosure::Ref* ref, bool read_only) {
431 address src_obj = ref->obj();
432 if (src_obj == nullptr) {
433 return false;
434 }
435
436 remember_embedded_pointer_in_enclosing_obj(ref);
437 if (RegeneratedClasses::has_been_regenerated(src_obj)) {
438 // No need to copy it. We will later relocate it to point to the regenerated klass/method.
439 return false;
440 }
441
442 FollowMode follow_mode = get_follow_mode(ref);
443 SourceObjInfo src_info(ref, read_only, follow_mode);
444 bool created;
445 SourceObjInfo* p = _src_obj_table.put_if_absent(src_obj, src_info, &created);
446 if (created) {
447 if (_src_obj_table.maybe_grow()) {
448 log_info(aot, hashtables)("Expanded _src_obj_table table to %d", _src_obj_table.table_size());
449 }
450 }
451
452 #ifdef ASSERT
453 if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodType) {
454 Method* m = (Method*)ref->obj();
455 assert(!RegeneratedClasses::has_been_regenerated((address)m->method_holder()),
456 "Should not archive methods in a class that has been regenerated");
457 }
458 #endif
459
460 if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodDataType) {
461 MethodData* md = (MethodData*)ref->obj();
462 md->clean_method_data(false /* always_clean */);
463 }
464
465 assert(p->read_only() == src_info.read_only(), "must be");
466
467 if (created && src_info.should_copy()) {
468 if (read_only) {
469 _ro_src_objs.append(p);
470 } else {
471 _rw_src_objs.append(p);
472 }
473 return true; // Need to recurse into this ref only if we are copying it
474 } else {
475 return false;
476 }
477 }
478
479 void ArchiveBuilder::record_regenerated_object(address orig_src_obj, address regen_src_obj) {
480 // Record the fact that orig_src_obj has been replaced by regen_src_obj. All calls to get_buffered_addr(orig_src_obj)
481 // should return the same value as get_buffered_addr(regen_src_obj).
482 SourceObjInfo* p = _src_obj_table.get(regen_src_obj);
483 assert(p != nullptr, "regenerated object should always be dumped");
484 SourceObjInfo orig_src_info(orig_src_obj, p);
485 bool created;
486 _src_obj_table.put_if_absent(orig_src_obj, orig_src_info, &created);
487 assert(created, "We shouldn't have archived the original copy of a regenerated object");
488 }
489
490 // Remember that we have a pointer inside ref->enclosing_obj() that points to ref->obj()
491 void ArchiveBuilder::remember_embedded_pointer_in_enclosing_obj(MetaspaceClosure::Ref* ref) {
492 assert(ref->obj() != nullptr, "should have checked");
493
494 address enclosing_obj = ref->enclosing_obj();
495 if (enclosing_obj == nullptr) {
496 return;
497 }
498
499 // We are dealing with 3 addresses:
500 // address o = ref->obj(): We have found an object whose address is o.
501 // address* mpp = ref->mpp(): The object o is pointed to by a pointer whose address is mpp.
502 // I.e., (*mpp == o)
503 // enclosing_obj : If non-null, it is the object which has a field that points to o.
504 // mpp is the address if that field.
505 //
506 // Example: We have an array whose first element points to a Method:
507 // Method* o = 0x0000abcd;
508 // Array<Method*>* enclosing_obj = 0x00001000;
509 // enclosing_obj->at_put(0, o);
510 //
511 // We the MetaspaceClosure iterates on the very first element of this array, we have
512 // ref->obj() == 0x0000abcd (the Method)
513 // ref->mpp() == 0x00001008 (the location of the first element in the array)
514 // ref->enclosing_obj() == 0x00001000 (the Array that contains the Method)
515 //
516 // We use the above information to mark the bitmap to indicate that there's a pointer on address 0x00001008.
517 SourceObjInfo* src_info = _src_obj_table.get(enclosing_obj);
518 if (src_info == nullptr || !src_info->should_copy()) {
519 // source objects of point_to_it/set_to_null types are not copied
520 // so we don't need to remember their pointers.
521 } else {
522 if (src_info->read_only()) {
523 _ro_src_objs.remember_embedded_pointer(src_info, ref);
524 } else {
525 _rw_src_objs.remember_embedded_pointer(src_info, ref);
526 }
527 }
528 }
529
530 void ArchiveBuilder::gather_source_objs() {
531 ResourceMark rm;
532 aot_log_info(aot)("Gathering all archivable objects ... ");
533 gather_klasses_and_symbols();
534 GatherSortedSourceObjs doit(this);
535 iterate_sorted_roots(&doit);
536 doit.finish();
537 }
538
539 bool ArchiveBuilder::is_excluded(Klass* klass) {
540 if (klass->is_instance_klass()) {
541 InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(klass);
542 return SystemDictionaryShared::is_excluded_class(ik);
543 } else if (klass->is_objArray_klass()) {
544 Klass* bottom = ObjArrayKlass::cast(klass)->bottom_klass();
545 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive() && AOTMetaspace::in_aot_cache_static_region(bottom)) {
546 // The bottom class is in the static archive so it's clearly not excluded.
547 return false;
548 } else if (bottom->is_instance_klass()) {
549 return SystemDictionaryShared::is_excluded_class(InstanceKlass::cast(bottom));
550 }
551 }
552
553 return false;
554 }
555
556 ArchiveBuilder::FollowMode ArchiveBuilder::get_follow_mode(MetaspaceClosure::Ref *ref) {
557 address obj = ref->obj();
558 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive() && AOTMetaspace::in_aot_cache(obj)) {
559 // Don't dump existing shared metadata again.
560 return point_to_it;
561 } else if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodDataType ||
562 ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodCountersType ||
563 ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::KlassTrainingDataType ||
564 ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodTrainingDataType ||
565 ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::CompileTrainingDataType) {
566 return (TrainingData::need_data() || TrainingData::assembling_data()) ? make_a_copy : set_to_null;
567 } else if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::AdapterHandlerEntryType) {
568 return CDSConfig::is_dumping_adapters() ? make_a_copy : set_to_null;
569 } else {
570 if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::ClassType) {
571 Klass* klass = (Klass*)ref->obj();
572 assert(klass->is_klass(), "must be");
573 if (RegeneratedClasses::has_been_regenerated(klass)) {
574 klass = RegeneratedClasses::get_regenerated_object(klass);
575 }
576 if (is_excluded(klass)) {
577 ResourceMark rm;
578 log_debug(cds, dynamic)("Skipping class (excluded): %s", klass->external_name());
579 return set_to_null;
580 }
581 }
582
583 return make_a_copy;
584 }
585 }
586
587 void ArchiveBuilder::start_dump_region(DumpRegion* next) {
588 current_dump_region()->pack(next);
589 _current_dump_region = next;
590 }
591
592 char* ArchiveBuilder::ro_strdup(const char* s) {
593 char* archived_str = ro_region_alloc((int)strlen(s) + 1);
594 strcpy(archived_str, s);
595 return archived_str;
596 }
597
598 // The objects that have embedded pointers will sink
599 // towards the end of the list. This ensures we have a maximum
600 // number of leading zero bits in the relocation bitmap.
601 int ArchiveBuilder::compare_src_objs(SourceObjInfo** a, SourceObjInfo** b) {
602 if ((*a)->has_embedded_pointer() && !(*b)->has_embedded_pointer()) {
603 return 1;
604 } else if (!(*a)->has_embedded_pointer() && (*b)->has_embedded_pointer()) {
605 return -1;
606 } else {
607 // This is necessary to keep the sorting order stable. Otherwise the
608 // archive's contents may not be deterministic.
609 return (*a)->id() - (*b)->id();
610 }
611 }
612
613 void ArchiveBuilder::sort_metadata_objs() {
614 _rw_src_objs.objs()->sort(compare_src_objs);
615 _ro_src_objs.objs()->sort(compare_src_objs);
616 }
617
618 void ArchiveBuilder::dump_rw_metadata() {
619 ResourceMark rm;
620 aot_log_info(aot)("Allocating RW objects ... ");
621 make_shallow_copies(&_rw_region, &_rw_src_objs);
622
623 #if INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
624 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_full_module_graph()) {
625 // Archive the ModuleEntry's and PackageEntry's of the 3 built-in loaders
626 char* start = rw_region()->top();
627 ClassLoaderDataShared::allocate_archived_tables();
628 alloc_stats()->record_modules(rw_region()->top() - start, /*read_only*/false);
629 }
630 #endif
631 }
632
633 void ArchiveBuilder::dump_ro_metadata() {
634 ResourceMark rm;
635 aot_log_info(aot)("Allocating RO objects ... ");
636
637 start_dump_region(&_ro_region);
638 make_shallow_copies(&_ro_region, &_ro_src_objs);
639
640 #if INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
641 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_full_module_graph()) {
642 char* start = ro_region()->top();
643 ClassLoaderDataShared::init_archived_tables();
644 alloc_stats()->record_modules(ro_region()->top() - start, /*read_only*/true);
645 }
646 #endif
647
648 RegeneratedClasses::record_regenerated_objects();
649 }
650
651 void ArchiveBuilder::make_shallow_copies(DumpRegion *dump_region,
652 const ArchiveBuilder::SourceObjList* src_objs) {
653 for (int i = 0; i < src_objs->objs()->length(); i++) {
654 make_shallow_copy(dump_region, src_objs->objs()->at(i));
655 }
656 aot_log_info(aot)("done (%d objects)", src_objs->objs()->length());
657 }
658
659 void ArchiveBuilder::make_shallow_copy(DumpRegion *dump_region, SourceObjInfo* src_info) {
660 address src = src_info->source_addr();
661 int bytes = src_info->size_in_bytes();
662 char* dest;
663 char* oldtop;
664 char* newtop;
665
666 oldtop = dump_region->top();
667 if (src_info->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::ClassType) {
668 // Allocate space for a pointer directly in front of the future InstanceKlass, so
669 // we can do a quick lookup from InstanceKlass* -> RunTimeClassInfo*
670 // without building another hashtable. See RunTimeClassInfo::get_for()
671 // in systemDictionaryShared.cpp.
672 Klass* klass = (Klass*)src;
673 if (klass->is_instance_klass()) {
674 SystemDictionaryShared::validate_before_archiving(InstanceKlass::cast(klass));
675 dump_region->allocate(sizeof(address));
676 }
677 // Allocate space for the future InstanceKlass with proper alignment
678 const size_t alignment =
679 #ifdef _LP64
680 UseCompressedClassPointers ?
681 nth_bit(ArchiveBuilder::precomputed_narrow_klass_shift()) :
682 SharedSpaceObjectAlignment;
683 #else
684 SharedSpaceObjectAlignment;
685 #endif
686 dest = dump_region->allocate(bytes, alignment);
687 } else {
688 dest = dump_region->allocate(bytes);
689 }
690 newtop = dump_region->top();
691
692 memcpy(dest, src, bytes);
693
694 // Update the hash of buffered sorted symbols for static dump so that the symbols have deterministic contents
695 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_static_archive() && (src_info->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::SymbolType)) {
696 Symbol* buffered_symbol = (Symbol*)dest;
697 assert(((Symbol*)src)->is_permanent(), "archived symbols must be permanent");
698 buffered_symbol->update_identity_hash();
699 }
700
701 {
702 bool created;
703 _buffered_to_src_table.put_if_absent((address)dest, src, &created);
704 assert(created, "must be");
705 if (_buffered_to_src_table.maybe_grow()) {
706 log_info(aot, hashtables)("Expanded _buffered_to_src_table table to %d", _buffered_to_src_table.table_size());
707 }
708 }
709
710 intptr_t* archived_vtable = CppVtables::get_archived_vtable(src_info->msotype(), (address)dest);
711 if (archived_vtable != nullptr) {
712 *(address*)dest = (address)archived_vtable;
713 ArchivePtrMarker::mark_pointer((address*)dest);
714 }
715
716 log_trace(aot)("Copy: " PTR_FORMAT " ==> " PTR_FORMAT " %d", p2i(src), p2i(dest), bytes);
717 src_info->set_buffered_addr((address)dest);
718
719 _alloc_stats.record(src_info->msotype(), int(newtop - oldtop), src_info->read_only());
720
721 DEBUG_ONLY(_alloc_stats.verify((int)dump_region->used(), src_info->read_only()));
722 }
723
724 // This is used by code that hand-assembles data structures, such as the LambdaProxyClassKey, that are
725 // not handled by MetaspaceClosure.
726 void ArchiveBuilder::write_pointer_in_buffer(address* ptr_location, address src_addr) {
727 assert(is_in_buffer_space(ptr_location), "must be");
728 if (src_addr == nullptr) {
729 *ptr_location = nullptr;
730 ArchivePtrMarker::clear_pointer(ptr_location);
731 } else {
732 *ptr_location = get_buffered_addr(src_addr);
733 ArchivePtrMarker::mark_pointer(ptr_location);
734 }
735 }
736
737 void ArchiveBuilder::mark_and_relocate_to_buffered_addr(address* ptr_location) {
738 assert(*ptr_location != nullptr, "sanity");
739 if (!is_in_mapped_static_archive(*ptr_location)) {
740 *ptr_location = get_buffered_addr(*ptr_location);
741 }
742 ArchivePtrMarker::mark_pointer(ptr_location);
743 }
744
745 bool ArchiveBuilder::has_been_archived(address src_addr) const {
746 SourceObjInfo* p = _src_obj_table.get(src_addr);
747 if (p == nullptr) {
748 // This object has never been seen by ArchiveBuilder
749 return false;
750 }
751 if (p->buffered_addr() == nullptr) {
752 // ArchiveBuilder has seen this object, but decided not to archive it. So
753 // Any reference to this object will be modified to nullptr inside the buffer.
754 assert(p->follow_mode() == set_to_null, "must be");
755 return false;
756 }
757
758 DEBUG_ONLY({
759 // This is a class/method that belongs to one of the "original" classes that
760 // have been regenerated by lambdaFormInvokers.cpp. We must have archived
761 // the "regenerated" version of it.
762 if (RegeneratedClasses::has_been_regenerated(src_addr)) {
763 address regen_obj = RegeneratedClasses::get_regenerated_object(src_addr);
764 precond(regen_obj != nullptr && regen_obj != src_addr);
765 assert(has_been_archived(regen_obj), "must be");
766 assert(get_buffered_addr(src_addr) == get_buffered_addr(regen_obj), "must be");
767 }});
768
769 return true;
770 }
771
772 address ArchiveBuilder::get_buffered_addr(address src_addr) const {
773 SourceObjInfo* p = _src_obj_table.get(src_addr);
774 assert(p != nullptr, "src_addr " INTPTR_FORMAT " is used but has not been archived",
775 p2i(src_addr));
776
777 return p->buffered_addr();
778 }
779
780 address ArchiveBuilder::get_source_addr(address buffered_addr) const {
781 assert(is_in_buffer_space(buffered_addr), "must be");
782 address* src_p = _buffered_to_src_table.get(buffered_addr);
783 assert(src_p != nullptr && *src_p != nullptr, "must be");
784 return *src_p;
785 }
786
787 void ArchiveBuilder::relocate_embedded_pointers(ArchiveBuilder::SourceObjList* src_objs) {
788 for (int i = 0; i < src_objs->objs()->length(); i++) {
789 src_objs->relocate(i, this);
790 }
791 }
792
793 void ArchiveBuilder::relocate_metaspaceobj_embedded_pointers() {
794 aot_log_info(aot)("Relocating embedded pointers in core regions ... ");
795 relocate_embedded_pointers(&_rw_src_objs);
796 relocate_embedded_pointers(&_ro_src_objs);
797 log_info(cds)("Relocating %zu pointers, %zu tagged, %zu nulled",
798 _relocated_ptr_info._num_ptrs,
799 _relocated_ptr_info._num_tagged_ptrs,
800 _relocated_ptr_info._num_nulled_ptrs);
801 }
802
803 #define ADD_COUNT(x) \
804 x += 1; \
805 x ## _a += aotlinked ? 1 : 0; \
806 x ## _i += inited ? 1 : 0;
807
808 #define DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(x) \
809 int x = 0; \
810 int x ## _a = 0; \
811 int x ## _i = 0;
812
813 void ArchiveBuilder::make_klasses_shareable() {
814 DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_instance_klasses);
815 DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_boot_klasses);
816 DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_vm_klasses);
817 DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_platform_klasses);
818 DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_app_klasses);
819 DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_old_klasses);
820 DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_hidden_klasses);
821 DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_enum_klasses);
822 DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_unregistered_klasses);
823 int num_unlinked_klasses = 0;
824 int num_obj_array_klasses = 0;
825 int num_type_array_klasses = 0;
826
827 int boot_unlinked = 0;
828 int platform_unlinked = 0;
829 int app_unlinked = 0;
830 int unreg_unlinked = 0;
831
832 for (int i = 0; i < klasses()->length(); i++) {
833 // Some of the code in ConstantPool::remove_unshareable_info() requires the classes
834 // to be in linked state, so it must be call here before the next loop, which returns
835 // all classes to unlinked state.
836 Klass* k = get_buffered_addr(klasses()->at(i));
837 if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
838 InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants()->remove_unshareable_info();
839 }
840 }
841
842 for (int i = 0; i < klasses()->length(); i++) {
843 const char* type;
844 const char* unlinked = "";
845 const char* kind = "";
846 const char* hidden = "";
847 const char* old = "";
848 const char* generated = "";
849 const char* aotlinked_msg = "";
850 const char* inited_msg = "";
851 Klass* k = get_buffered_addr(klasses()->at(i));
852 bool inited = false;
853 k->remove_java_mirror();
854 #ifdef _LP64
855 if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
856 Klass* requested_k = to_requested(k);
857 address narrow_klass_base = _requested_static_archive_bottom; // runtime encoding base == runtime mapping start
858 const int narrow_klass_shift = precomputed_narrow_klass_shift();
859 narrowKlass nk = CompressedKlassPointers::encode_not_null_without_asserts(requested_k, narrow_klass_base, narrow_klass_shift);
860 k->set_prototype_header(markWord::prototype().set_narrow_klass(nk));
861 }
862 #endif //_LP64
863 if (k->is_objArray_klass()) {
864 // InstanceKlass and TypeArrayKlass will in turn call remove_unshareable_info
865 // on their array classes.
866 num_obj_array_klasses ++;
867 type = "array";
868 } else if (k->is_typeArray_klass()) {
869 num_type_array_klasses ++;
870 type = "array";
871 k->remove_unshareable_info();
872 } else {
873 assert(k->is_instance_klass(), " must be");
874 InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
875 InstanceKlass* src_ik = get_source_addr(ik);
876 bool aotlinked = AOTClassLinker::is_candidate(src_ik);
877 inited = ik->has_aot_initialized_mirror();
878 ADD_COUNT(num_instance_klasses);
879 if (ik->is_hidden()) {
880 ADD_COUNT(num_hidden_klasses);
881 hidden = " hidden";
882 oop loader = k->class_loader();
883 if (loader == nullptr) {
884 type = "boot";
885 ADD_COUNT(num_boot_klasses);
886 } else if (loader == SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader()) {
887 type = "plat";
888 ADD_COUNT(num_platform_klasses);
889 } else if (loader == SystemDictionary::java_system_loader()) {
890 type = "app";
891 ADD_COUNT(num_app_klasses);
892 } else {
893 type = "bad";
894 assert(0, "shouldn't happen");
895 }
896 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_method_handles()) {
897 assert(HeapShared::is_archivable_hidden_klass(ik), "sanity");
898 } else {
899 // Legacy CDS support for lambda proxies
900 CDS_JAVA_HEAP_ONLY(assert(HeapShared::is_lambda_proxy_klass(ik), "sanity");)
901 }
902 } else if (ik->defined_by_boot_loader()) {
903 type = "boot";
904 ADD_COUNT(num_boot_klasses);
905 } else if (ik->defined_by_platform_loader()) {
906 type = "plat";
907 ADD_COUNT(num_platform_klasses);
908 } else if (ik->defined_by_app_loader()) {
909 type = "app";
910 ADD_COUNT(num_app_klasses);
911 } else {
912 assert(ik->defined_by_other_loaders(), "must be");
913 type = "unreg";
914 ADD_COUNT(num_unregistered_klasses);
915 }
916
917 if (AOTClassLinker::is_vm_class(src_ik)) {
918 ADD_COUNT(num_vm_klasses);
919 }
920
921 if (!ik->is_linked()) {
922 num_unlinked_klasses ++;
923 unlinked = " unlinked";
924 if (ik->defined_by_boot_loader()) {
925 boot_unlinked ++;
926 } else if (ik->defined_by_platform_loader()) {
927 platform_unlinked ++;
928 } else if (ik->defined_by_app_loader()) {
929 app_unlinked ++;
930 } else {
931 unreg_unlinked ++;
932 }
933 }
934
935 if (ik->is_interface()) {
936 kind = " interface";
937 } else if (src_ik->is_enum_subclass()) {
938 kind = " enum";
939 ADD_COUNT(num_enum_klasses);
940 }
941
942 if (CDSConfig::is_old_class_for_verifier(ik)) {
943 ADD_COUNT(num_old_klasses);
944 old = " old";
945 }
946
947 if (ik->is_aot_generated_class()) {
948 generated = " generated";
949 }
950 if (aotlinked) {
951 aotlinked_msg = " aot-linked";
952 }
953 if (inited) {
954 if (InstanceKlass::cast(k)->static_field_size() == 0) {
955 inited_msg = " inited (no static fields)";
956 } else {
957 inited_msg = " inited";
958 }
959 }
960
961 AOTMetaspace::rewrite_nofast_bytecodes_and_calculate_fingerprints(Thread::current(), ik);
962 ik->remove_unshareable_info();
963 }
964
965 if (aot_log_is_enabled(Debug, aot, class)) {
966 ResourceMark rm;
967 aot_log_debug(aot, class)("klasses[%5d] = " PTR_FORMAT " %-5s %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s", i,
968 p2i(to_requested(k)), type, k->external_name(),
969 kind, hidden, old, unlinked, generated, aotlinked_msg, inited_msg);
970 }
971 }
972
973 #define STATS_FORMAT "= %5d, aot-linked = %5d, inited = %5d"
974 #define STATS_PARAMS(x) num_ ## x, num_ ## x ## _a, num_ ## x ## _i
975
976 aot_log_info(aot)("Number of classes %d", num_instance_klasses + num_obj_array_klasses + num_type_array_klasses);
977 aot_log_info(aot)(" instance classes " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(instance_klasses));
978 aot_log_info(aot)(" boot " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(boot_klasses));
979 aot_log_info(aot)(" vm " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(vm_klasses));
980 aot_log_info(aot)(" platform " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(platform_klasses));
981 aot_log_info(aot)(" app " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(app_klasses));
982 aot_log_info(aot)(" unregistered " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(unregistered_klasses));
983 aot_log_info(aot)(" (enum) " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(enum_klasses));
984 aot_log_info(aot)(" (hidden) " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(hidden_klasses));
985 aot_log_info(aot)(" (old) " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(old_klasses));
986 aot_log_info(aot)(" (unlinked) = %5d, boot = %d, plat = %d, app = %d, unreg = %d",
987 num_unlinked_klasses, boot_unlinked, platform_unlinked, app_unlinked, unreg_unlinked);
988 aot_log_info(aot)(" obj array classes = %5d", num_obj_array_klasses);
989 aot_log_info(aot)(" type array classes = %5d", num_type_array_klasses);
990 aot_log_info(aot)(" symbols = %5d", _symbols->length());
991
992 #undef STATS_FORMAT
993 #undef STATS_PARAMS
994
995 DynamicArchive::make_array_klasses_shareable();
996 }
997
998 void ArchiveBuilder::make_training_data_shareable() {
999 auto clean_td = [&] (address& src_obj, SourceObjInfo& info) {
1000 if (!is_in_buffer_space(info.buffered_addr())) {
1001 return;
1002 }
1003
1004 if (info.msotype() == MetaspaceObj::KlassTrainingDataType ||
1005 info.msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodTrainingDataType ||
1006 info.msotype() == MetaspaceObj::CompileTrainingDataType) {
1007 TrainingData* buffered_td = (TrainingData*)info.buffered_addr();
1008 buffered_td->remove_unshareable_info();
1009 } else if (info.msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodDataType) {
1010 MethodData* buffered_mdo = (MethodData*)info.buffered_addr();
1011 buffered_mdo->remove_unshareable_info();
1012 } else if (info.msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodCountersType) {
1013 MethodCounters* buffered_mc = (MethodCounters*)info.buffered_addr();
1014 buffered_mc->remove_unshareable_info();
1015 }
1016 };
1017 _src_obj_table.iterate_all(clean_td);
1018 }
1019
1020 uintx ArchiveBuilder::buffer_to_offset(address p) const {
1021 address requested_p = to_requested(p);
1022 assert(requested_p >= _requested_static_archive_bottom, "must be");
1023 return requested_p - _requested_static_archive_bottom;
1024 }
1025
1026 uintx ArchiveBuilder::any_to_offset(address p) const {
1027 if (is_in_mapped_static_archive(p)) {
1028 assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive(), "must be");
1029 return p - _mapped_static_archive_bottom;
1030 }
1031 if (!is_in_buffer_space(p)) {
1032 // p must be a "source" address
1033 p = get_buffered_addr(p);
1034 }
1035 return buffer_to_offset(p);
1036 }
1037
1038 address ArchiveBuilder::offset_to_buffered_address(u4 offset) const {
1039 address requested_addr = _requested_static_archive_bottom + offset;
1040 address buffered_addr = requested_addr - _buffer_to_requested_delta;
1041 assert(is_in_buffer_space(buffered_addr), "bad offset");
1042 return buffered_addr;
1043 }
1044
1045 void ArchiveBuilder::start_ac_region() {
1046 ro_region()->pack();
1047 start_dump_region(&_ac_region);
1048 }
1049
1050 void ArchiveBuilder::end_ac_region() {
1051 _ac_region.pack();
1052 }
1053
1054 #if INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
1055 narrowKlass ArchiveBuilder::get_requested_narrow_klass(Klass* k) {
1056 assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_heap(), "sanity");
1057 k = get_buffered_klass(k);
1058 Klass* requested_k = to_requested(k);
1059 const int narrow_klass_shift = ArchiveBuilder::precomputed_narrow_klass_shift();
1060 #ifdef ASSERT
1061 const size_t klass_alignment = MAX2(SharedSpaceObjectAlignment, (size_t)nth_bit(narrow_klass_shift));
1062 assert(is_aligned(k, klass_alignment), "Klass " PTR_FORMAT " misaligned.", p2i(k));
1063 #endif
1064 address narrow_klass_base = _requested_static_archive_bottom; // runtime encoding base == runtime mapping start
1065 // Note: use the "raw" version of encode that takes explicit narrow klass base and shift. Don't use any
1066 // of the variants that do sanity checks, nor any of those that use the current - dump - JVM's encoding setting.
1067 return CompressedKlassPointers::encode_not_null_without_asserts(requested_k, narrow_klass_base, narrow_klass_shift);
1068 }
1069 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
1070
1071 // RelocateBufferToRequested --- Relocate all the pointers in rw/ro,
1072 // so that the archive can be mapped to the "requested" location without runtime relocation.
1073 //
1074 // - See ArchiveBuilder header for the definition of "buffer", "mapped" and "requested"
1075 // - ArchivePtrMarker::ptrmap() marks all the pointers in the rw/ro regions
1076 // - Every pointer must have one of the following values:
1077 // [a] nullptr:
1078 // No relocation is needed. Remove this pointer from ptrmap so we don't need to
1079 // consider it at runtime.
1080 // [b] Points into an object X which is inside the buffer:
1081 // Adjust this pointer by _buffer_to_requested_delta, so it points to X
1082 // when the archive is mapped at the requested location.
1083 // [c] Points into an object Y which is inside mapped static archive:
1084 // - This happens only during dynamic dump
1085 // - Adjust this pointer by _mapped_to_requested_static_archive_delta,
1086 // so it points to Y when the static archive is mapped at the requested location.
1087 template <bool STATIC_DUMP>
1088 class RelocateBufferToRequested : public BitMapClosure {
1089 ArchiveBuilder* _builder;
1090 address _buffer_bottom;
1091 intx _buffer_to_requested_delta;
1092 intx _mapped_to_requested_static_archive_delta;
1093 size_t _max_non_null_offset;
1094
1095 public:
1096 RelocateBufferToRequested(ArchiveBuilder* builder) {
1097 _builder = builder;
1098 _buffer_bottom = _builder->buffer_bottom();
1099 _buffer_to_requested_delta = builder->buffer_to_requested_delta();
1100 _mapped_to_requested_static_archive_delta = builder->requested_static_archive_bottom() - builder->mapped_static_archive_bottom();
1101 _max_non_null_offset = 0;
1102
1103 address bottom = _builder->buffer_bottom();
1104 address top = _builder->buffer_top();
1105 address new_bottom = bottom + _buffer_to_requested_delta;
1106 address new_top = top + _buffer_to_requested_delta;
1107 aot_log_debug(aot)("Relocating archive from [" INTPTR_FORMAT " - " INTPTR_FORMAT "] to "
1108 "[" INTPTR_FORMAT " - " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
1109 p2i(bottom), p2i(top),
1110 p2i(new_bottom), p2i(new_top));
1111 }
1112
1113 bool do_bit(size_t offset) {
1114 address* p = (address*)_buffer_bottom + offset;
1115 assert(_builder->is_in_buffer_space(p), "pointer must live in buffer space");
1116
1117 if (*p == nullptr) {
1118 // todo -- clear bit, etc
1119 ArchivePtrMarker::ptrmap()->clear_bit(offset);
1120 } else {
1121 if (STATIC_DUMP) {
1122 assert(_builder->is_in_buffer_space(*p), "old pointer must point inside buffer space");
1123 *p += _buffer_to_requested_delta;
1124 assert(_builder->is_in_requested_static_archive(*p), "new pointer must point inside requested archive");
1125 } else {
1126 if (_builder->is_in_buffer_space(*p)) {
1127 *p += _buffer_to_requested_delta;
1128 // assert is in requested dynamic archive
1129 } else {
1130 assert(_builder->is_in_mapped_static_archive(*p), "old pointer must point inside buffer space or mapped static archive");
1131 *p += _mapped_to_requested_static_archive_delta;
1132 assert(_builder->is_in_requested_static_archive(*p), "new pointer must point inside requested archive");
1133 }
1134 }
1135 _max_non_null_offset = offset;
1136 }
1137
1138 return true; // keep iterating
1139 }
1140
1141 void doit() {
1142 ArchivePtrMarker::ptrmap()->iterate(this);
1143 ArchivePtrMarker::compact(_max_non_null_offset);
1144 }
1145 };
1146
1147 #ifdef _LP64
1148 int ArchiveBuilder::precomputed_narrow_klass_shift() {
1149 // Legacy Mode:
1150 // We use 32 bits for narrowKlass, which should cover the full 4G Klass range. Shift can be 0.
1151 // CompactObjectHeader Mode:
1152 // narrowKlass is much smaller, and we use the highest possible shift value to later get the maximum
1153 // Klass encoding range.
1154 //
1155 // Note that all of this may change in the future, if we decide to correct the pre-calculated
1156 // narrow Klass IDs at archive load time.
1157 assert(UseCompressedClassPointers, "Only needed for compressed class pointers");
1158 return UseCompactObjectHeaders ? CompressedKlassPointers::max_shift() : 0;
1159 }
1160 #endif // _LP64
1161
1162 void ArchiveBuilder::relocate_to_requested() {
1163 if (!ro_region()->is_packed()) {
1164 ro_region()->pack();
1165 }
1166 size_t my_archive_size = buffer_top() - buffer_bottom();
1167
1168 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_static_archive()) {
1169 _requested_static_archive_top = _requested_static_archive_bottom + my_archive_size;
1170 RelocateBufferToRequested<true> patcher(this);
1171 patcher.doit();
1172 } else {
1173 assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive(), "must be");
1174 _requested_dynamic_archive_top = _requested_dynamic_archive_bottom + my_archive_size;
1175 RelocateBufferToRequested<false> patcher(this);
1176 patcher.doit();
1177 }
1178 }
1179
1180 void ArchiveBuilder::print_stats() {
1181 _alloc_stats.print_stats(int(_ro_region.used()), int(_rw_region.used()));
1182 }
1183
1184 void ArchiveBuilder::write_archive(FileMapInfo* mapinfo, ArchiveHeapInfo* heap_info) {
1185 // Make sure NUM_CDS_REGIONS (exported in cds.h) agrees with
1186 // AOTMetaspace::n_regions (internal to hotspot).
1187 assert(NUM_CDS_REGIONS == AOTMetaspace::n_regions, "sanity");
1188
1189 write_region(mapinfo, AOTMetaspace::rw, &_rw_region, /*read_only=*/false,/*allow_exec=*/false);
1190 write_region(mapinfo, AOTMetaspace::ro, &_ro_region, /*read_only=*/true, /*allow_exec=*/false);
1191 write_region(mapinfo, AOTMetaspace::ac, &_ac_region, /*read_only=*/false,/*allow_exec=*/false);
1192
1193 // Split pointer map into read-write and read-only bitmaps
1194 ArchivePtrMarker::initialize_rw_ro_ac_maps(&_rw_ptrmap, &_ro_ptrmap, &_ac_ptrmap);
1195
1196 size_t bitmap_size_in_bytes;
1197 char* bitmap = mapinfo->write_bitmap_region(ArchivePtrMarker::rw_ptrmap(),
1198 ArchivePtrMarker::ro_ptrmap(),
1199 ArchivePtrMarker::ac_ptrmap(),
1200 heap_info,
1201 bitmap_size_in_bytes);
1202
1203 if (heap_info->is_used()) {
1204 _total_heap_region_size = mapinfo->write_heap_region(heap_info);
1205 }
1206
1207 print_region_stats(mapinfo, heap_info);
1208
1209 mapinfo->set_requested_base((char*)AOTMetaspace::requested_base_address());
1210 mapinfo->set_header_crc(mapinfo->compute_header_crc());
1211 // After this point, we should not write any data into mapinfo->header() since this
1212 // would corrupt its checksum we have calculated before.
1213 mapinfo->write_header();
1214 mapinfo->close();
1215
1216 aot_log_info(aot)("Full module graph = %s", CDSConfig::is_dumping_full_module_graph() ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1217 if (log_is_enabled(Info, aot)) {
1218 print_stats();
1219 }
1220
1221 if (log_is_enabled(Info, aot, map)) {
1222 AOTMapLogger::dumptime_log(this, mapinfo, heap_info, bitmap, bitmap_size_in_bytes);
1223 }
1224 CDS_JAVA_HEAP_ONLY(HeapShared::destroy_archived_object_cache());
1225 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, bitmap);
1226 }
1227
1228 void ArchiveBuilder::write_region(FileMapInfo* mapinfo, int region_idx, DumpRegion* dump_region, bool read_only, bool allow_exec) {
1229 mapinfo->write_region(region_idx, dump_region->base(), dump_region->used(), read_only, allow_exec);
1230 }
1231
1232 void ArchiveBuilder::count_relocated_pointer(bool tagged, bool nulled) {
1233 _relocated_ptr_info._num_ptrs ++;
1234 _relocated_ptr_info._num_tagged_ptrs += tagged ? 1 : 0;
1235 _relocated_ptr_info._num_nulled_ptrs += nulled ? 1 : 0;
1236 }
1237
1238 void ArchiveBuilder::print_region_stats(FileMapInfo *mapinfo, ArchiveHeapInfo* heap_info) {
1239 // Print statistics of all the regions
1240 const size_t bitmap_used = mapinfo->region_at(AOTMetaspace::bm)->used();
1241 const size_t bitmap_reserved = mapinfo->region_at(AOTMetaspace::bm)->used_aligned();
1242 const size_t total_reserved = _ro_region.reserved() + _rw_region.reserved() +
1243 bitmap_reserved +
1244 _total_heap_region_size;
1245 const size_t total_bytes = _ro_region.used() + _rw_region.used() +
1246 bitmap_used +
1247 _total_heap_region_size;
1248 const double total_u_perc = percent_of(total_bytes, total_reserved);
1249
1250 _rw_region.print(total_reserved);
1251 _ro_region.print(total_reserved);
1252 _ac_region.print(total_reserved);
1253
1254 print_bitmap_region_stats(bitmap_used, total_reserved);
1255
1256 if (heap_info->is_used()) {
1257 print_heap_region_stats(heap_info, total_reserved);
1258 }
1259
1260 aot_log_debug(aot)("total : %9zu [100.0%% of total] out of %9zu bytes [%5.1f%% used]",
1261 total_bytes, total_reserved, total_u_perc);
1262 }
1263
1264 void ArchiveBuilder::print_bitmap_region_stats(size_t size, size_t total_size) {
1265 aot_log_debug(aot)("bm space: %9zu [ %4.1f%% of total] out of %9zu bytes [100.0%% used]",
1266 size, size/double(total_size)*100.0, size);
1267 }
1268
1269 void ArchiveBuilder::print_heap_region_stats(ArchiveHeapInfo *info, size_t total_size) {
1270 char* start = info->buffer_start();
1271 size_t size = info->buffer_byte_size();
1272 char* top = start + size;
1273 aot_log_debug(aot)("hp space: %9zu [ %4.1f%% of total] out of %9zu bytes [100.0%% used] at " INTPTR_FORMAT,
1274 size, size/double(total_size)*100.0, size, p2i(start));
1275 }
1276
1277 void ArchiveBuilder::report_out_of_space(const char* name, size_t needed_bytes) {
1278 // This is highly unlikely to happen on 64-bits because we have reserved a 4GB space.
1279 // On 32-bit we reserve only 256MB so you could run out of space with 100,000 classes
1280 // or so.
1281 _rw_region.print_out_of_space_msg(name, needed_bytes);
1282 _ro_region.print_out_of_space_msg(name, needed_bytes);
1283
1284 log_error(aot)("Unable to allocate from '%s' region: Please reduce the number of shared classes.", name);
1285 AOTMetaspace::unrecoverable_writing_error();
1286 }