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src/hotspot/share/cds/archiveBuilder.cpp

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  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"
  27 #include "cds/archiveHeapWriter.hpp"
  28 #include "cds/archiveUtils.hpp"
  29 #include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"


  30 #include "cds/cppVtables.hpp"
  31 #include "cds/dumpAllocStats.hpp"
  32 #include "cds/dynamicArchive.hpp"

  33 #include "cds/heapShared.hpp"
  34 #include "cds/metaspaceShared.hpp"
  35 #include "cds/regeneratedClasses.hpp"

  36 #include "classfile/classLoaderDataShared.hpp"
  37 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
  38 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  39 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
  40 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
  41 #include "interpreter/abstractInterpreter.hpp"
  42 #include "jvm.h"
  43 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  44 #include "logging/logStream.hpp"
  45 #include "memory/allStatic.hpp"
  46 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
  47 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  48 #include "oops/compressedKlass.inline.hpp"
  49 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  50 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  51 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  52 #include "oops/oopHandle.inline.hpp"

  53 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.inline.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/globals_extension.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/javaThread.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  58 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
  59 #include "utilities/bitMap.inline.hpp"
  60 #include "utilities/formatBuffer.hpp"
  61 
  62 ArchiveBuilder* ArchiveBuilder::_current = nullptr;
  63 
  64 ArchiveBuilder::OtherROAllocMark::~OtherROAllocMark() {
  65   char* newtop = ArchiveBuilder::current()->_ro_region.top();
  66   ArchiveBuilder::alloc_stats()->record_other_type(int(newtop - _oldtop), true);
  67 }
  68 
  69 ArchiveBuilder::SourceObjList::SourceObjList() : _ptrmap(16 * K, mtClassShared) {
  70   _total_bytes = 0;
  71   _objs = new (mtClassShared) GrowableArray<SourceObjInfo*>(128 * K, mtClassShared);
  72 }

 143 
 144   RelocateEmbeddedPointers relocator(builder, src_info->buffered_addr(), start);
 145   _ptrmap.iterate(&relocator, start, end);
 146 }
 147 
 148 ArchiveBuilder::ArchiveBuilder() :
 149   _current_dump_region(nullptr),
 150   _buffer_bottom(nullptr),
 151   _last_verified_top(nullptr),
 152   _num_dump_regions_used(0),
 153   _other_region_used_bytes(0),
 154   _requested_static_archive_bottom(nullptr),
 155   _requested_static_archive_top(nullptr),
 156   _requested_dynamic_archive_bottom(nullptr),
 157   _requested_dynamic_archive_top(nullptr),
 158   _mapped_static_archive_bottom(nullptr),
 159   _mapped_static_archive_top(nullptr),
 160   _buffer_to_requested_delta(0),
 161   _rw_region("rw", MAX_SHARED_DELTA),
 162   _ro_region("ro", MAX_SHARED_DELTA),

 163   _ptrmap(mtClassShared),
 164   _rw_ptrmap(mtClassShared),
 165   _ro_ptrmap(mtClassShared),

 166   _rw_src_objs(),
 167   _ro_src_objs(),
 168   _src_obj_table(INITIAL_TABLE_SIZE, MAX_TABLE_SIZE),
 169   _buffered_to_src_table(INITIAL_TABLE_SIZE, MAX_TABLE_SIZE),
 170   _total_heap_region_size(0),
 171   _estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes(0),
 172   _estimated_hashtable_bytes(0)
 173 {
 174   _klasses = new (mtClassShared) GrowableArray<Klass*>(4 * K, mtClassShared);
 175   _symbols = new (mtClassShared) GrowableArray<Symbol*>(256 * K, mtClassShared);
 176   _entropy_seed = 0x12345678;
 177   assert(_current == nullptr, "must be");
 178   _current = this;
 179 }
 180 
 181 ArchiveBuilder::~ArchiveBuilder() {
 182   assert(_current == this, "must be");
 183   _current = nullptr;
 184 
 185   for (int i = 0; i < _symbols->length(); i++) {

 209 public:
 210   GatherKlassesAndSymbols(ArchiveBuilder* builder) : _builder(builder) {}
 211 
 212   virtual bool do_unique_ref(Ref* ref, bool read_only) {
 213     return _builder->gather_klass_and_symbol(ref, read_only);
 214   }
 215 };
 216 
 217 bool ArchiveBuilder::gather_klass_and_symbol(MetaspaceClosure::Ref* ref, bool read_only) {
 218   if (ref->obj() == nullptr) {
 219     return false;
 220   }
 221   if (get_follow_mode(ref) != make_a_copy) {
 222     return false;
 223   }
 224   if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::ClassType) {
 225     Klass* klass = (Klass*)ref->obj();
 226     assert(klass->is_klass(), "must be");
 227     if (!is_excluded(klass)) {
 228       _klasses->append(klass);



 229     }
 230     // See RunTimeClassInfo::get_for()
 231     _estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes += align_up(BytesPerWord, SharedSpaceObjectAlignment);
 232   } else if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::SymbolType) {
 233     // Make sure the symbol won't be GC'ed while we are dumping the archive.
 234     Symbol* sym = (Symbol*)ref->obj();
 235     sym->increment_refcount();
 236     _symbols->append(sym);
 237   }
 238 
 239   int bytes = ref->size() * BytesPerWord;
 240   _estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes += align_up(bytes, SharedSpaceObjectAlignment);
 241 
 242   return true; // recurse
 243 }
 244 
 245 void ArchiveBuilder::gather_klasses_and_symbols() {
 246   ResourceMark rm;
 247   log_info(cds)("Gathering classes and symbols ... ");
 248   GatherKlassesAndSymbols doit(this);

 267     // During -Xshare:dump, the order of Symbol creation is strictly determined by
 268     // the SharedClassListFile (class loading is done in a single thread and the JIT
 269     // is disabled). Also, Symbols are allocated in monotonically increasing addresses
 270     // (see Symbol::operator new(size_t, int)). So if we iterate the Symbols by
 271     // ascending address order, we ensure that all Symbols are copied into deterministic
 272     // locations in the archive.
 273     //
 274     // TODO: in the future, if we want to produce deterministic contents in the
 275     // dynamic archive, we might need to sort the symbols alphabetically (also see
 276     // DynamicArchiveBuilder::sort_methods()).
 277     log_info(cds)("Sorting symbols ... ");
 278     _symbols->sort(compare_symbols_by_address);
 279     sort_klasses();
 280 
 281     // TODO -- we need a proper estimate for the archived modules, etc,
 282     // but this should be enough for now
 283     _estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes += 200 * 1024 * 1024;
 284   }
 285 }
 286 
































 287 int ArchiveBuilder::compare_symbols_by_address(Symbol** a, Symbol** b) {
 288   if (a[0] < b[0]) {
 289     return -1;
 290   } else {
 291     assert(a[0] > b[0], "Duplicated symbol %s unexpected", (*a)->as_C_string());
 292     return 1;
 293   }
 294 }
 295 
 296 int ArchiveBuilder::compare_klass_by_name(Klass** a, Klass** b) {
 297   return a[0]->name()->fast_compare(b[0]->name());
 298 }
 299 
 300 void ArchiveBuilder::sort_klasses() {
 301   log_info(cds)("Sorting classes ... ");
 302   _klasses->sort(compare_klass_by_name);
 303 }
 304 
 305 size_t ArchiveBuilder::estimate_archive_size() {
 306   // size of the symbol table and two dictionaries, plus the RunTimeClassInfo's
 307   size_t symbol_table_est = SymbolTable::estimate_size_for_archive();
 308   size_t dictionary_est = SystemDictionaryShared::estimate_size_for_archive();
 309   _estimated_hashtable_bytes = symbol_table_est + dictionary_est;





 310 




 311   size_t total = 0;
 312 
 313   total += _estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes;
 314   total += _estimated_hashtable_bytes;
 315 
 316   // allow fragmentation at the end of each dump region
 317   total += _total_dump_regions * MetaspaceShared::core_region_alignment();
 318 
 319   log_info(cds)("_estimated_hashtable_bytes = " SIZE_FORMAT " + " SIZE_FORMAT " = " SIZE_FORMAT,
 320                 symbol_table_est, dictionary_est, _estimated_hashtable_bytes);
 321   log_info(cds)("_estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes = " SIZE_FORMAT, _estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes);
 322   log_info(cds)("total estimate bytes = " SIZE_FORMAT, total);
 323 
 324   return align_up(total, MetaspaceShared::core_region_alignment());
 325 }
 326 
 327 address ArchiveBuilder::reserve_buffer() {
 328   size_t buffer_size = estimate_archive_size();
 329   ReservedSpace rs(buffer_size, MetaspaceShared::core_region_alignment(), os::vm_page_size());
 330   if (!rs.is_reserved()) {

 404 
 405   iterate_roots(it);
 406 }
 407 
 408 class GatherSortedSourceObjs : public MetaspaceClosure {
 409   ArchiveBuilder* _builder;
 410 
 411 public:
 412   GatherSortedSourceObjs(ArchiveBuilder* builder) : _builder(builder) {}
 413 
 414   virtual bool do_ref(Ref* ref, bool read_only) {
 415     return _builder->gather_one_source_obj(ref, read_only);
 416   }
 417 };
 418 
 419 bool ArchiveBuilder::gather_one_source_obj(MetaspaceClosure::Ref* ref, bool read_only) {
 420   address src_obj = ref->obj();
 421   if (src_obj == nullptr) {
 422     return false;
 423   }


 424   if (RegeneratedClasses::has_been_regenerated(src_obj)) {
 425     // No need to copy it. We will later relocate it to point to the regenerated klass/method.
 426     return false;
 427   }
 428   remember_embedded_pointer_in_enclosing_obj(ref);
 429 
 430   FollowMode follow_mode = get_follow_mode(ref);
 431   SourceObjInfo src_info(ref, read_only, follow_mode);
 432   bool created;
 433   SourceObjInfo* p = _src_obj_table.put_if_absent(src_obj, src_info, &created);
 434   if (created) {
 435     if (_src_obj_table.maybe_grow()) {
 436       log_info(cds, hashtables)("Expanded _src_obj_table table to %d", _src_obj_table.table_size());
 437     }
 438   }
 439 
 440 #ifdef ASSERT
 441   if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodType) {
 442     Method* m = (Method*)ref->obj();
 443     assert(!RegeneratedClasses::has_been_regenerated((address)m->method_holder()),
 444            "Should not archive methods in a class that has been regenerated");
 445   }
 446 #endif
 447 
 448   assert(p->read_only() == src_info.read_only(), "must be");

 508       _rw_src_objs.remember_embedded_pointer(src_info, ref);
 509     }
 510   }
 511 }
 512 
 513 void ArchiveBuilder::gather_source_objs() {
 514   ResourceMark rm;
 515   log_info(cds)("Gathering all archivable objects ... ");
 516   gather_klasses_and_symbols();
 517   GatherSortedSourceObjs doit(this);
 518   iterate_sorted_roots(&doit);
 519   doit.finish();
 520 }
 521 
 522 bool ArchiveBuilder::is_excluded(Klass* klass) {
 523   if (klass->is_instance_klass()) {
 524     InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(klass);
 525     return SystemDictionaryShared::is_excluded_class(ik);
 526   } else if (klass->is_objArray_klass()) {
 527     Klass* bottom = ObjArrayKlass::cast(klass)->bottom_klass();
 528     if (MetaspaceShared::is_shared_static(bottom)) {
 529       // The bottom class is in the static archive so it's clearly not excluded.
 530       assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive(), "sanity");
 531       return false;
 532     } else if (bottom->is_instance_klass()) {
 533       return SystemDictionaryShared::is_excluded_class(InstanceKlass::cast(bottom));
 534     }
 535   }
 536 
 537   return false;
 538 }
 539 
 540 ArchiveBuilder::FollowMode ArchiveBuilder::get_follow_mode(MetaspaceClosure::Ref *ref) {
 541   address obj = ref->obj();
 542   if (MetaspaceShared::is_in_shared_metaspace(obj)) {
 543     // Don't dump existing shared metadata again.
 544     return point_to_it;
 545   } else if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodDataType ||
 546              ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodCountersType) {
 547     return set_to_null;



 548   } else {
 549     if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::ClassType) {
 550       Klass* klass = (Klass*)ref->obj();
 551       assert(klass->is_klass(), "must be");
 552       if (is_excluded(klass)) {
 553         ResourceMark rm;
 554         log_debug(cds, dynamic)("Skipping class (excluded): %s", klass->external_name());
 555         return set_to_null;
 556       }
 557     }
 558 
 559     return make_a_copy;
 560   }
 561 }
 562 
 563 void ArchiveBuilder::start_dump_region(DumpRegion* next) {
 564   address bottom = _last_verified_top;
 565   address top = (address)(current_dump_region()->top());
 566   _other_region_used_bytes += size_t(top - bottom);
 567 

 700 
 701   log_trace(cds)("Copy: " PTR_FORMAT " ==> " PTR_FORMAT " %d", p2i(src), p2i(dest), bytes);
 702   src_info->set_buffered_addr((address)dest);
 703 
 704   _alloc_stats.record(src_info->msotype(), int(newtop - oldtop), src_info->read_only());
 705 }
 706 
 707 // This is used by code that hand-assembles data structures, such as the LambdaProxyClassKey, that are
 708 // not handled by MetaspaceClosure.
 709 void ArchiveBuilder::write_pointer_in_buffer(address* ptr_location, address src_addr) {
 710   assert(is_in_buffer_space(ptr_location), "must be");
 711   if (src_addr == nullptr) {
 712     *ptr_location = nullptr;
 713     ArchivePtrMarker::clear_pointer(ptr_location);
 714   } else {
 715     *ptr_location = get_buffered_addr(src_addr);
 716     ArchivePtrMarker::mark_pointer(ptr_location);
 717   }
 718 }
 719 








 720 address ArchiveBuilder::get_buffered_addr(address src_addr) const {
 721   SourceObjInfo* p = _src_obj_table.get(src_addr);
 722   assert(p != nullptr, "src_addr " INTPTR_FORMAT " is used but has not been archived",
 723          p2i(src_addr));
 724 
 725   return p->buffered_addr();
 726 }
 727 





 728 address ArchiveBuilder::get_source_addr(address buffered_addr) const {
 729   assert(is_in_buffer_space(buffered_addr), "must be");
 730   address* src_p = _buffered_to_src_table.get(buffered_addr);
 731   assert(src_p != nullptr && *src_p != nullptr, "must be");
 732   return *src_p;
 733 }
 734 
 735 void ArchiveBuilder::relocate_embedded_pointers(ArchiveBuilder::SourceObjList* src_objs) {
 736   for (int i = 0; i < src_objs->objs()->length(); i++) {
 737     src_objs->relocate(i, this);
 738   }
 739 }
 740 
 741 void ArchiveBuilder::relocate_metaspaceobj_embedded_pointers() {
 742   log_info(cds)("Relocating embedded pointers in core regions ... ");
 743   relocate_embedded_pointers(&_rw_src_objs);
 744   relocate_embedded_pointers(&_ro_src_objs);
 745 }
 746 










 747 void ArchiveBuilder::make_klasses_shareable() {
 748   int num_instance_klasses = 0;
 749   int num_boot_klasses = 0;
 750   int num_platform_klasses = 0;
 751   int num_app_klasses = 0;
 752   int num_hidden_klasses = 0;
 753   int num_unlinked_klasses = 0;
 754   int num_unregistered_klasses = 0;

 755   int num_obj_array_klasses = 0;
 756   int num_type_array_klasses = 0;
 757 















 758   for (int i = 0; i < klasses()->length(); i++) {
 759     const char* type;
 760     const char* unlinked = "";
 761     const char* hidden = "";
 762     const char* generated = "";


 763     Klass* k = get_buffered_addr(klasses()->at(i));
 764     k->remove_java_mirror();
 765     if (k->is_objArray_klass()) {
 766       // InstanceKlass and TypeArrayKlass will in turn call remove_unshareable_info
 767       // on their array classes.
 768       num_obj_array_klasses ++;
 769       type = "array";
 770     } else if (k->is_typeArray_klass()) {
 771       num_type_array_klasses ++;
 772       type = "array";
 773       k->remove_unshareable_info();
 774     } else {
 775       assert(k->is_instance_klass(), " must be");
 776       num_instance_klasses ++;
 777       InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
 778       if (ik->is_shared_boot_class()) {























 779         type = "boot";
 780         num_boot_klasses ++;
 781       } else if (ik->is_shared_platform_class()) {
 782         type = "plat";
 783         num_platform_klasses ++;
 784       } else if (ik->is_shared_app_class()) {
 785         type = "app";
 786         num_app_klasses ++;
 787       } else {
 788         assert(ik->is_shared_unregistered_class(), "must be");
 789         type = "unreg";
 790         num_unregistered_klasses ++;




 791       }
 792 
 793       if (!ik->is_linked()) {
 794         num_unlinked_klasses ++;
 795         unlinked = " ** unlinked";









 796       }
 797 
 798       if (ik->is_hidden()) {
 799         num_hidden_klasses ++;
 800         hidden = " ** hidden";
 801       }
 802 
 803       if (ik->is_generated_shared_class()) {
 804         generated = " ** generated";
 805       }







 806       MetaspaceShared::rewrite_nofast_bytecodes_and_calculate_fingerprints(Thread::current(), ik);
 807       ik->remove_unshareable_info();
 808     }
 809 
 810     if (log_is_enabled(Debug, cds, class)) {
 811       ResourceMark rm;
 812       log_debug(cds, class)("klasses[%5d] = " PTR_FORMAT " %-5s %s%s%s%s", i,
 813                             p2i(to_requested(k)), type, k->external_name(),
 814                             hidden, unlinked, generated);
 815     }
 816   }
 817 



 818   log_info(cds)("Number of classes %d", num_instance_klasses + num_obj_array_klasses + num_type_array_klasses);
 819   log_info(cds)("    instance classes   = %5d", num_instance_klasses);
 820   log_info(cds)("      boot             = %5d", num_boot_klasses);
 821   log_info(cds)("      app              = %5d", num_app_klasses);
 822   log_info(cds)("      platform         = %5d", num_platform_klasses);
 823   log_info(cds)("      unregistered     = %5d", num_unregistered_klasses);
 824   log_info(cds)("      (hidden)         = %5d", num_hidden_klasses);
 825   log_info(cds)("      (unlinked)       = %5d", num_unlinked_klasses);




 826   log_info(cds)("    obj array classes  = %5d", num_obj_array_klasses);
 827   log_info(cds)("    type array classes = %5d", num_type_array_klasses);
 828   log_info(cds)("               symbols = %5d", _symbols->length());
 829 



 830   DynamicArchive::make_array_klasses_shareable();
 831 }
 832 






















 833 void ArchiveBuilder::serialize_dynamic_archivable_items(SerializeClosure* soc) {
 834   SymbolTable::serialize_shared_table_header(soc, false);
 835   SystemDictionaryShared::serialize_dictionary_headers(soc, false);
 836   DynamicArchive::serialize_array_klasses(soc);



 837 }
 838 
 839 uintx ArchiveBuilder::buffer_to_offset(address p) const {
 840   address requested_p = to_requested(p);
 841   assert(requested_p >= _requested_static_archive_bottom, "must be");
 842   return requested_p - _requested_static_archive_bottom;
 843 }
 844 
 845 uintx ArchiveBuilder::any_to_offset(address p) const {
 846   if (is_in_mapped_static_archive(p)) {
 847     assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive(), "must be");
 848     return p - _mapped_static_archive_bottom;
 849   }
 850   if (!is_in_buffer_space(p)) {
 851     // p must be a "source" address
 852     p = get_buffered_addr(p);
 853   }
 854   return buffer_to_offset(p);
 855 }
 856 









 857 #if INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
 858 narrowKlass ArchiveBuilder::get_requested_narrow_klass(Klass* k) {
 859   assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_heap(), "sanity");
 860   k = get_buffered_klass(k);
 861   Klass* requested_k = to_requested(k);
 862   address narrow_klass_base = _requested_static_archive_bottom; // runtime encoding base == runtime mapping start
 863   const int narrow_klass_shift = ArchiveHeapWriter::precomputed_narrow_klass_shift;
 864   return CompressedKlassPointers::encode_not_null(requested_k, narrow_klass_base, narrow_klass_shift);
 865 }
 866 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
 867 
 868 // RelocateBufferToRequested --- Relocate all the pointers in rw/ro,
 869 // so that the archive can be mapped to the "requested" location without runtime relocation.
 870 //
 871 // - See ArchiveBuilder header for the definition of "buffer", "mapped" and "requested"
 872 // - ArchivePtrMarker::ptrmap() marks all the pointers in the rw/ro regions
 873 // - Every pointer must have one of the following values:
 874 //   [a] nullptr:
 875 //       No relocation is needed. Remove this pointer from ptrmap so we don't need to
 876 //       consider it at runtime.

 926         } else {
 927           assert(_builder->is_in_mapped_static_archive(*p), "old pointer must point inside buffer space or mapped static archive");
 928           *p += _mapped_to_requested_static_archive_delta;
 929           assert(_builder->is_in_requested_static_archive(*p), "new pointer must point inside requested archive");
 930         }
 931       }
 932       _max_non_null_offset = offset;
 933     }
 934 
 935     return true; // keep iterating
 936   }
 937 
 938   void doit() {
 939     ArchivePtrMarker::ptrmap()->iterate(this);
 940     ArchivePtrMarker::compact(_max_non_null_offset);
 941   }
 942 };
 943 
 944 
 945 void ArchiveBuilder::relocate_to_requested() {
 946   ro_region()->pack();


 947 
 948   size_t my_archive_size = buffer_top() - buffer_bottom();
 949 
 950   if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_static_archive()) {
 951     _requested_static_archive_top = _requested_static_archive_bottom + my_archive_size;
 952     RelocateBufferToRequested<true> patcher(this);
 953     patcher.doit();
 954   } else {
 955     assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive(), "must be");
 956     _requested_dynamic_archive_top = _requested_dynamic_archive_bottom + my_archive_size;
 957     RelocateBufferToRequested<false> patcher(this);
 958     patcher.doit();
 959   }
 960 }
 961 
 962 // Write detailed info to a mapfile to analyze contents of the archive.
 963 // static dump:
 964 //   java -Xshare:dump -Xlog:cds+map=trace:file=cds.map:none:filesize=0
 965 // dynamic dump:
 966 //   java -cp MyApp.jar -XX:ArchiveClassesAtExit=MyApp.jsa \

1074     base = requested_base;
1075     top = requested_base + size;
1076     log_info(cds, map)("[%-18s " PTR_FORMAT " - " PTR_FORMAT " " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " bytes]",
1077                        name, p2i(base), p2i(top), size);
1078   }
1079 
1080 #if INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
1081   static void log_heap_region(ArchiveHeapInfo* heap_info) {
1082     MemRegion r = heap_info->buffer_region();
1083     address start = address(r.start()); // start of the current oop inside the buffer
1084     address end = address(r.end());
1085     log_region("heap", start, end, ArchiveHeapWriter::buffered_addr_to_requested_addr(start));
1086 
1087     LogStreamHandle(Info, cds, map) st;
1088 
1089     while (start < end) {
1090       size_t byte_size;
1091       oop source_oop = ArchiveHeapWriter::buffered_addr_to_source_obj(start);
1092       address requested_start = ArchiveHeapWriter::buffered_addr_to_requested_addr(start);
1093       st.print(PTR_FORMAT ": @@ Object ", p2i(requested_start));


1094 
1095       if (source_oop != nullptr) {
1096         // This is a regular oop that got archived.
1097         print_oop_with_requested_addr_cr(&st, source_oop, false);
1098         byte_size = source_oop->size() * BytesPerWord;
1099       } else if (start == ArchiveHeapWriter::buffered_heap_roots_addr()) {
1100         // HeapShared::roots() is copied specially, so it doesn't exist in
1101         // ArchiveHeapWriter::BufferOffsetToSourceObjectTable.
1102         // See ArchiveHeapWriter::copy_roots_to_buffer().
1103         st.print_cr("HeapShared::roots[%d]", HeapShared::pending_roots()->length());
1104         byte_size = ArchiveHeapWriter::heap_roots_word_size() * BytesPerWord;
1105       } else if ((byte_size = ArchiveHeapWriter::get_filler_size_at(start)) > 0) {
1106         // We have a filler oop, which also does not exist in BufferOffsetToSourceObjectTable.
1107         st.print_cr("filler " SIZE_FORMAT " bytes", byte_size);


1108       } else {
1109         ShouldNotReachHere();
1110       }
1111 
1112       address oop_end = start + byte_size;
1113       log_as_hex(start, oop_end, requested_start, /*is_heap=*/true);
1114 
1115       if (source_oop != nullptr) {
1116         log_oop_details(heap_info, source_oop, /*buffered_addr=*/start);
1117       } else if (start == ArchiveHeapWriter::buffered_heap_roots_addr()) {
1118         log_heap_roots();


1119       }
1120       start = oop_end;
1121     }
1122   }
1123 
1124   // ArchivedFieldPrinter is used to print the fields of archived objects. We can't
1125   // use _source_obj->print_on(), because we want to print the oop fields
1126   // in _source_obj with their requested addresses using print_oop_with_requested_addr_cr().
1127   class ArchivedFieldPrinter : public FieldClosure {
1128     ArchiveHeapInfo* _heap_info;
1129     outputStream* _st;
1130     oop _source_obj;
1131     address _buffered_addr;
1132   public:
1133     ArchivedFieldPrinter(ArchiveHeapInfo* heap_info, outputStream* st, oop src_obj, address buffered_addr) :
1134       _heap_info(heap_info), _st(st), _source_obj(src_obj), _buffered_addr(buffered_addr) {}
1135 
1136     void do_field(fieldDescriptor* fd) {
1137       _st->print(" - ");
1138       BasicType ft = fd->field_type();

1199           print_oop_with_requested_addr_cr(&st, source_obj_array->obj_at(i));
1200         }
1201       } else {
1202         st.print_cr(" - fields (" SIZE_FORMAT " words):", source_oop->size());
1203         ArchivedFieldPrinter print_field(heap_info, &st, source_oop, buffered_addr);
1204         InstanceKlass::cast(source_klass)->print_nonstatic_fields(&print_field);
1205       }
1206     }
1207   }
1208 
1209   static void log_heap_roots() {
1210     LogStreamHandle(Trace, cds, map, oops) st;
1211     if (st.is_enabled()) {
1212       for (int i = 0; i < HeapShared::pending_roots()->length(); i++) {
1213         st.print("roots[%4d]: ", i);
1214         print_oop_with_requested_addr_cr(&st, HeapShared::pending_roots()->at(i));
1215       }
1216     }
1217   }
1218 











1219   // The output looks like this. The first number is the requested address. The second number is
1220   // the narrowOop version of the requested address.
1221   //     0x00000007ffc7e840 (0xfff8fd08) java.lang.Class
1222   //     0x00000007ffc000f8 (0xfff8001f) [B length: 11
1223   static void print_oop_with_requested_addr_cr(outputStream* st, oop source_oop, bool print_addr = true) {
1224     if (source_oop == nullptr) {
1225       st->print_cr("null");
1226     } else {
1227       ResourceMark rm;
1228       oop requested_obj = ArchiveHeapWriter::source_obj_to_requested_obj(source_oop);
1229       if (print_addr) {
1230         st->print(PTR_FORMAT " ", p2i(requested_obj));
1231       }
1232       if (UseCompressedOops) {
1233         st->print("(0x%08x) ", CompressedOops::narrow_oop_value(requested_obj));
1234       }
1235       if (source_oop->is_array()) {
1236         int array_len = arrayOop(source_oop)->length();
1237         st->print_cr("%s length: %d", source_oop->klass()->external_name(), array_len);
1238       } else {
1239         st->print_cr("%s", source_oop->klass()->external_name());





1240       }
1241     }
1242   }
1243 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
1244 
1245   // Log all the data [base...top). Pretend that the base address
1246   // will be mapped to requested_base at run-time.
1247   static void log_as_hex(address base, address top, address requested_base, bool is_heap = false) {
1248     assert(top >= base, "must be");
1249 
1250     LogStreamHandle(Trace, cds, map) lsh;
1251     if (lsh.is_enabled()) {
1252       int unitsize = sizeof(address);
1253       if (is_heap && UseCompressedOops) {
1254         // This makes the compressed oop pointers easier to read, but
1255         // longs and doubles will be split into two words.
1256         unitsize = sizeof(narrowOop);
1257       }
1258       os::print_hex_dump(&lsh, base, top, unitsize, 32, requested_base);
1259     }

1292     if (heap_info->is_used()) {
1293       log_heap_region(heap_info);
1294     }
1295 #endif
1296 
1297     log_info(cds, map)("[End of CDS archive map]");
1298   }
1299 }; // end ArchiveBuilder::CDSMapLogger
1300 
1301 void ArchiveBuilder::print_stats() {
1302   _alloc_stats.print_stats(int(_ro_region.used()), int(_rw_region.used()));
1303 }
1304 
1305 void ArchiveBuilder::write_archive(FileMapInfo* mapinfo, ArchiveHeapInfo* heap_info) {
1306   // Make sure NUM_CDS_REGIONS (exported in cds.h) agrees with
1307   // MetaspaceShared::n_regions (internal to hotspot).
1308   assert(NUM_CDS_REGIONS == MetaspaceShared::n_regions, "sanity");
1309 
1310   write_region(mapinfo, MetaspaceShared::rw, &_rw_region, /*read_only=*/false,/*allow_exec=*/false);
1311   write_region(mapinfo, MetaspaceShared::ro, &_ro_region, /*read_only=*/true, /*allow_exec=*/false);

1312 
1313   // Split pointer map into read-write and read-only bitmaps
1314   ArchivePtrMarker::initialize_rw_ro_maps(&_rw_ptrmap, &_ro_ptrmap);
1315 
1316   size_t bitmap_size_in_bytes;
1317   char* bitmap = mapinfo->write_bitmap_region(ArchivePtrMarker::rw_ptrmap(), ArchivePtrMarker::ro_ptrmap(), heap_info,



1318                                               bitmap_size_in_bytes);
1319 
1320   if (heap_info->is_used()) {
1321     _total_heap_region_size = mapinfo->write_heap_region(heap_info);
1322   }
1323 
1324   print_region_stats(mapinfo, heap_info);
1325 
1326   mapinfo->set_requested_base((char*)MetaspaceShared::requested_base_address());
1327   mapinfo->set_header_crc(mapinfo->compute_header_crc());
1328   // After this point, we should not write any data into mapinfo->header() since this
1329   // would corrupt its checksum we have calculated before.
1330   mapinfo->write_header();
1331   mapinfo->close();
1332 
1333   if (log_is_enabled(Info, cds)) {
1334     print_stats();
1335   }
1336 
1337   if (log_is_enabled(Info, cds, map)) {

1343 }
1344 
1345 void ArchiveBuilder::write_region(FileMapInfo* mapinfo, int region_idx, DumpRegion* dump_region, bool read_only,  bool allow_exec) {
1346   mapinfo->write_region(region_idx, dump_region->base(), dump_region->used(), read_only, allow_exec);
1347 }
1348 
1349 void ArchiveBuilder::print_region_stats(FileMapInfo *mapinfo, ArchiveHeapInfo* heap_info) {
1350   // Print statistics of all the regions
1351   const size_t bitmap_used = mapinfo->region_at(MetaspaceShared::bm)->used();
1352   const size_t bitmap_reserved = mapinfo->region_at(MetaspaceShared::bm)->used_aligned();
1353   const size_t total_reserved = _ro_region.reserved()  + _rw_region.reserved() +
1354                                 bitmap_reserved +
1355                                 _total_heap_region_size;
1356   const size_t total_bytes = _ro_region.used()  + _rw_region.used() +
1357                              bitmap_used +
1358                              _total_heap_region_size;
1359   const double total_u_perc = percent_of(total_bytes, total_reserved);
1360 
1361   _rw_region.print(total_reserved);
1362   _ro_region.print(total_reserved);

1363 
1364   print_bitmap_region_stats(bitmap_used, total_reserved);
1365 
1366   if (heap_info->is_used()) {
1367     print_heap_region_stats(heap_info, total_reserved);
1368   }
1369 
1370   log_debug(cds)("total   : " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " [100.0%% of total] out of " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " bytes [%5.1f%% used]",
1371                  total_bytes, total_reserved, total_u_perc);
1372 }
1373 
1374 void ArchiveBuilder::print_bitmap_region_stats(size_t size, size_t total_size) {
1375   log_debug(cds)("bm space: " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " [ %4.1f%% of total] out of " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " bytes [100.0%% used]",
1376                  size, size/double(total_size)*100.0, size);
1377 }
1378 
1379 void ArchiveBuilder::print_heap_region_stats(ArchiveHeapInfo *info, size_t total_size) {
1380   char* start = info->buffer_start();
1381   size_t size = info->buffer_byte_size();
1382   char* top = start + size;
1383   log_debug(cds)("hp space: " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " [ %4.1f%% of total] out of " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " bytes [100.0%% used] at " INTPTR_FORMAT,
1384                      size, size/double(total_size)*100.0, size, p2i(start));
1385 }
1386 
1387 void ArchiveBuilder::report_out_of_space(const char* name, size_t needed_bytes) {
1388   // This is highly unlikely to happen on 64-bits because we have reserved a 4GB space.
1389   // On 32-bit we reserve only 256MB so you could run out of space with 100,000 classes
1390   // or so.
1391   _rw_region.print_out_of_space_msg(name, needed_bytes);
1392   _ro_region.print_out_of_space_msg(name, needed_bytes);
1393 
1394   log_error(cds)("Unable to allocate from '%s' region: Please reduce the number of shared classes.", name);
1395   MetaspaceShared::unrecoverable_writing_error();
1396 }
1397 
1398 
1399 #ifndef PRODUCT
1400 void ArchiveBuilder::assert_is_vm_thread() {
1401   assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), "ArchiveBuilder should be used only inside the VMThread");
1402 }
1403 #endif

  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"
  27 #include "cds/archiveHeapWriter.hpp"
  28 #include "cds/archiveUtils.hpp"
  29 #include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"
  30 #include "cds/classPrelinker.hpp"
  31 #include "cds/classPreloader.hpp"
  32 #include "cds/cppVtables.hpp"
  33 #include "cds/dumpAllocStats.hpp"
  34 #include "cds/dynamicArchive.hpp"
  35 #include "cds/finalImageRecipes.hpp"
  36 #include "cds/heapShared.hpp"
  37 #include "cds/metaspaceShared.hpp"
  38 #include "cds/regeneratedClasses.hpp"
  39 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  40 #include "classfile/classLoaderDataShared.hpp"
  41 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
  42 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  43 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
  44 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
  45 #include "interpreter/abstractInterpreter.hpp"
  46 #include "jvm.h"
  47 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  48 #include "logging/logStream.hpp"
  49 #include "memory/allStatic.hpp"
  50 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
  51 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  52 #include "oops/compressedKlass.inline.hpp"
  53 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  54 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  55 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  56 #include "oops/oopHandle.inline.hpp"
  57 #include "oops/trainingData.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.inline.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/globals_extension.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/javaThread.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  63 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
  64 #include "utilities/bitMap.inline.hpp"
  65 #include "utilities/formatBuffer.hpp"
  66 
  67 ArchiveBuilder* ArchiveBuilder::_current = nullptr;
  68 
  69 ArchiveBuilder::OtherROAllocMark::~OtherROAllocMark() {
  70   char* newtop = ArchiveBuilder::current()->_ro_region.top();
  71   ArchiveBuilder::alloc_stats()->record_other_type(int(newtop - _oldtop), true);
  72 }
  73 
  74 ArchiveBuilder::SourceObjList::SourceObjList() : _ptrmap(16 * K, mtClassShared) {
  75   _total_bytes = 0;
  76   _objs = new (mtClassShared) GrowableArray<SourceObjInfo*>(128 * K, mtClassShared);
  77 }

 148 
 149   RelocateEmbeddedPointers relocator(builder, src_info->buffered_addr(), start);
 150   _ptrmap.iterate(&relocator, start, end);
 151 }
 152 
 153 ArchiveBuilder::ArchiveBuilder() :
 154   _current_dump_region(nullptr),
 155   _buffer_bottom(nullptr),
 156   _last_verified_top(nullptr),
 157   _num_dump_regions_used(0),
 158   _other_region_used_bytes(0),
 159   _requested_static_archive_bottom(nullptr),
 160   _requested_static_archive_top(nullptr),
 161   _requested_dynamic_archive_bottom(nullptr),
 162   _requested_dynamic_archive_top(nullptr),
 163   _mapped_static_archive_bottom(nullptr),
 164   _mapped_static_archive_top(nullptr),
 165   _buffer_to_requested_delta(0),
 166   _rw_region("rw", MAX_SHARED_DELTA),
 167   _ro_region("ro", MAX_SHARED_DELTA),
 168   _cc_region("cc", MAX_SHARED_DELTA),
 169   _ptrmap(mtClassShared),
 170   _rw_ptrmap(mtClassShared),
 171   _ro_ptrmap(mtClassShared),
 172   _cc_ptrmap(mtClassShared),
 173   _rw_src_objs(),
 174   _ro_src_objs(),
 175   _src_obj_table(INITIAL_TABLE_SIZE, MAX_TABLE_SIZE),
 176   _buffered_to_src_table(INITIAL_TABLE_SIZE, MAX_TABLE_SIZE),
 177   _total_heap_region_size(0),
 178   _estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes(0),
 179   _estimated_hashtable_bytes(0)
 180 {
 181   _klasses = new (mtClassShared) GrowableArray<Klass*>(4 * K, mtClassShared);
 182   _symbols = new (mtClassShared) GrowableArray<Symbol*>(256 * K, mtClassShared);
 183   _entropy_seed = 0x12345678;
 184   assert(_current == nullptr, "must be");
 185   _current = this;
 186 }
 187 
 188 ArchiveBuilder::~ArchiveBuilder() {
 189   assert(_current == this, "must be");
 190   _current = nullptr;
 191 
 192   for (int i = 0; i < _symbols->length(); i++) {

 216 public:
 217   GatherKlassesAndSymbols(ArchiveBuilder* builder) : _builder(builder) {}
 218 
 219   virtual bool do_unique_ref(Ref* ref, bool read_only) {
 220     return _builder->gather_klass_and_symbol(ref, read_only);
 221   }
 222 };
 223 
 224 bool ArchiveBuilder::gather_klass_and_symbol(MetaspaceClosure::Ref* ref, bool read_only) {
 225   if (ref->obj() == nullptr) {
 226     return false;
 227   }
 228   if (get_follow_mode(ref) != make_a_copy) {
 229     return false;
 230   }
 231   if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::ClassType) {
 232     Klass* klass = (Klass*)ref->obj();
 233     assert(klass->is_klass(), "must be");
 234     if (!is_excluded(klass)) {
 235       _klasses->append(klass);
 236       if (klass->is_hidden() && klass->is_instance_klass()) {
 237         update_hidden_class_loader_type(InstanceKlass::cast(klass));
 238       }
 239     }
 240     // See RunTimeClassInfo::get_for()
 241     _estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes += align_up(BytesPerWord, SharedSpaceObjectAlignment);
 242   } else if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::SymbolType) {
 243     // Make sure the symbol won't be GC'ed while we are dumping the archive.
 244     Symbol* sym = (Symbol*)ref->obj();
 245     sym->increment_refcount();
 246     _symbols->append(sym);
 247   }
 248 
 249   int bytes = ref->size() * BytesPerWord;
 250   _estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes += align_up(bytes, SharedSpaceObjectAlignment);
 251 
 252   return true; // recurse
 253 }
 254 
 255 void ArchiveBuilder::gather_klasses_and_symbols() {
 256   ResourceMark rm;
 257   log_info(cds)("Gathering classes and symbols ... ");
 258   GatherKlassesAndSymbols doit(this);

 277     // During -Xshare:dump, the order of Symbol creation is strictly determined by
 278     // the SharedClassListFile (class loading is done in a single thread and the JIT
 279     // is disabled). Also, Symbols are allocated in monotonically increasing addresses
 280     // (see Symbol::operator new(size_t, int)). So if we iterate the Symbols by
 281     // ascending address order, we ensure that all Symbols are copied into deterministic
 282     // locations in the archive.
 283     //
 284     // TODO: in the future, if we want to produce deterministic contents in the
 285     // dynamic archive, we might need to sort the symbols alphabetically (also see
 286     // DynamicArchiveBuilder::sort_methods()).
 287     log_info(cds)("Sorting symbols ... ");
 288     _symbols->sort(compare_symbols_by_address);
 289     sort_klasses();
 290 
 291     // TODO -- we need a proper estimate for the archived modules, etc,
 292     // but this should be enough for now
 293     _estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes += 200 * 1024 * 1024;
 294   }
 295 }
 296 
 297 #if INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
 298 
 299 void ArchiveBuilder::update_hidden_class_loader_type(InstanceKlass* ik) {
 300   s2 classloader_type;
 301   if (HeapShared::is_lambda_form_klass(ik)) {
 302     assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_invokedynamic(), "lambda form classes are archived only if ArchiveInvokeDynamic is true");
 303     classloader_type = ClassLoader::BOOT_LOADER;
 304   } else if (HeapShared::is_lambda_proxy_klass(ik)) {
 305     oop loader = ik->class_loader();
 306 
 307     if (loader == nullptr) {
 308       classloader_type = ClassLoader::BOOT_LOADER;
 309     } else if (SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(loader)) {
 310       classloader_type = ClassLoader::PLATFORM_LOADER;
 311     } else if (SystemDictionary::is_system_class_loader(loader)) {
 312       classloader_type = ClassLoader::APP_LOADER;
 313     } else {
 314       ShouldNotReachHere();
 315     }
 316   } else {
 317     ShouldNotReachHere();
 318   }
 319 
 320   ik->set_shared_class_loader_type(classloader_type);
 321   if (HeapShared::is_lambda_proxy_klass(ik)) {
 322     InstanceKlass* nest_host = ik->nest_host_not_null();
 323     ik->set_shared_classpath_index(nest_host->shared_classpath_index());
 324   }
 325 }
 326 
 327 #endif //INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
 328 
 329 int ArchiveBuilder::compare_symbols_by_address(Symbol** a, Symbol** b) {
 330   if (a[0] < b[0]) {
 331     return -1;
 332   } else {
 333     assert(a[0] > b[0], "Duplicated symbol %s unexpected", (*a)->as_C_string());
 334     return 1;
 335   }
 336 }
 337 
 338 int ArchiveBuilder::compare_klass_by_name(Klass** a, Klass** b) {
 339   return a[0]->name()->fast_compare(b[0]->name());
 340 }
 341 
 342 void ArchiveBuilder::sort_klasses() {
 343   log_info(cds)("Sorting classes ... ");
 344   _klasses->sort(compare_klass_by_name);
 345 }
 346 
 347 size_t ArchiveBuilder::estimate_archive_size() {
 348   // size of the symbol table and two dictionaries, plus the RunTimeClassInfo's
 349   size_t symbol_table_est = SymbolTable::estimate_size_for_archive();
 350   size_t dictionary_est = SystemDictionaryShared::estimate_size_for_archive();
 351   size_t training_data_est = TrainingData::estimate_size_for_archive();
 352   _estimated_hashtable_bytes = symbol_table_est + dictionary_est + training_data_est;
 353 
 354   if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_final_static_archive()) {
 355     _estimated_hashtable_bytes += 200 * 1024 * 1024; // FIXME -- need to iterate archived symbols??
 356   }
 357 
 358   if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive()) {
 359     // Some extra space for traning data. Be generous. Unused areas will be trimmed from the archive file.
 360     _estimated_hashtable_bytes += 200 * 1024 * 1024;
 361   }
 362   size_t total = 0;
 363 
 364   total += _estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes;
 365   total += _estimated_hashtable_bytes;
 366 
 367   // allow fragmentation at the end of each dump region
 368   total += _total_dump_regions * MetaspaceShared::core_region_alignment();
 369 
 370   log_info(cds)("_estimated_hashtable_bytes = " SIZE_FORMAT " + " SIZE_FORMAT " = " SIZE_FORMAT,
 371                 symbol_table_est, dictionary_est, _estimated_hashtable_bytes);
 372   log_info(cds)("_estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes = " SIZE_FORMAT, _estimated_metaspaceobj_bytes);
 373   log_info(cds)("total estimate bytes = " SIZE_FORMAT, total);
 374 
 375   return align_up(total, MetaspaceShared::core_region_alignment());
 376 }
 377 
 378 address ArchiveBuilder::reserve_buffer() {
 379   size_t buffer_size = estimate_archive_size();
 380   ReservedSpace rs(buffer_size, MetaspaceShared::core_region_alignment(), os::vm_page_size());
 381   if (!rs.is_reserved()) {

 455 
 456   iterate_roots(it);
 457 }
 458 
 459 class GatherSortedSourceObjs : public MetaspaceClosure {
 460   ArchiveBuilder* _builder;
 461 
 462 public:
 463   GatherSortedSourceObjs(ArchiveBuilder* builder) : _builder(builder) {}
 464 
 465   virtual bool do_ref(Ref* ref, bool read_only) {
 466     return _builder->gather_one_source_obj(ref, read_only);
 467   }
 468 };
 469 
 470 bool ArchiveBuilder::gather_one_source_obj(MetaspaceClosure::Ref* ref, bool read_only) {
 471   address src_obj = ref->obj();
 472   if (src_obj == nullptr) {
 473     return false;
 474   }
 475 
 476   remember_embedded_pointer_in_enclosing_obj(ref);
 477   if (RegeneratedClasses::has_been_regenerated(src_obj)) {
 478     // No need to copy it. We will later relocate it to point to the regenerated klass/method.
 479     return false;
 480   }

 481 
 482   FollowMode follow_mode = get_follow_mode(ref);
 483   SourceObjInfo src_info(ref, read_only, follow_mode);
 484   bool created;
 485   SourceObjInfo* p = _src_obj_table.put_if_absent(src_obj, src_info, &created);
 486   if (created) {
 487     if (_src_obj_table.maybe_grow()) {
 488       log_info(cds, hashtables)("Expanded _src_obj_table table to %d", _src_obj_table.table_size());
 489     }
 490   }
 491 
 492 #ifdef ASSERT
 493   if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodType) {
 494     Method* m = (Method*)ref->obj();
 495     assert(!RegeneratedClasses::has_been_regenerated((address)m->method_holder()),
 496            "Should not archive methods in a class that has been regenerated");
 497   }
 498 #endif
 499 
 500   assert(p->read_only() == src_info.read_only(), "must be");

 560       _rw_src_objs.remember_embedded_pointer(src_info, ref);
 561     }
 562   }
 563 }
 564 
 565 void ArchiveBuilder::gather_source_objs() {
 566   ResourceMark rm;
 567   log_info(cds)("Gathering all archivable objects ... ");
 568   gather_klasses_and_symbols();
 569   GatherSortedSourceObjs doit(this);
 570   iterate_sorted_roots(&doit);
 571   doit.finish();
 572 }
 573 
 574 bool ArchiveBuilder::is_excluded(Klass* klass) {
 575   if (klass->is_instance_klass()) {
 576     InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(klass);
 577     return SystemDictionaryShared::is_excluded_class(ik);
 578   } else if (klass->is_objArray_klass()) {
 579     Klass* bottom = ObjArrayKlass::cast(klass)->bottom_klass();
 580     if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive() && MetaspaceShared::is_shared_static(bottom)) {
 581       // The bottom class is in the static archive so it's clearly not excluded.
 582       assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive(), "sanity");
 583       return false;
 584     } else if (bottom->is_instance_klass()) {
 585       return SystemDictionaryShared::is_excluded_class(InstanceKlass::cast(bottom));
 586     }
 587   }
 588 
 589   return false;
 590 }
 591 
 592 ArchiveBuilder::FollowMode ArchiveBuilder::get_follow_mode(MetaspaceClosure::Ref *ref) {
 593   address obj = ref->obj();
 594   if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive() && MetaspaceShared::is_in_shared_metaspace(obj)) {
 595     // Don't dump existing shared metadata again.
 596     return point_to_it;
 597   } else if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodDataType ||
 598              ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodCountersType ||
 599              ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::KlassTrainingDataType ||
 600              ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodTrainingDataType ||
 601              ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::CompileTrainingDataType) {
 602       return TrainingData::need_data() ? make_a_copy : set_to_null;
 603   } else {
 604     if (ref->msotype() == MetaspaceObj::ClassType) {
 605       Klass* klass = (Klass*)ref->obj();
 606       assert(klass->is_klass(), "must be");
 607       if (is_excluded(klass)) {
 608         ResourceMark rm;
 609         log_debug(cds, dynamic)("Skipping class (excluded): %s", klass->external_name());
 610         return set_to_null;
 611       }
 612     }
 613 
 614     return make_a_copy;
 615   }
 616 }
 617 
 618 void ArchiveBuilder::start_dump_region(DumpRegion* next) {
 619   address bottom = _last_verified_top;
 620   address top = (address)(current_dump_region()->top());
 621   _other_region_used_bytes += size_t(top - bottom);
 622 

 755 
 756   log_trace(cds)("Copy: " PTR_FORMAT " ==> " PTR_FORMAT " %d", p2i(src), p2i(dest), bytes);
 757   src_info->set_buffered_addr((address)dest);
 758 
 759   _alloc_stats.record(src_info->msotype(), int(newtop - oldtop), src_info->read_only());
 760 }
 761 
 762 // This is used by code that hand-assembles data structures, such as the LambdaProxyClassKey, that are
 763 // not handled by MetaspaceClosure.
 764 void ArchiveBuilder::write_pointer_in_buffer(address* ptr_location, address src_addr) {
 765   assert(is_in_buffer_space(ptr_location), "must be");
 766   if (src_addr == nullptr) {
 767     *ptr_location = nullptr;
 768     ArchivePtrMarker::clear_pointer(ptr_location);
 769   } else {
 770     *ptr_location = get_buffered_addr(src_addr);
 771     ArchivePtrMarker::mark_pointer(ptr_location);
 772   }
 773 }
 774 
 775 void ArchiveBuilder::mark_and_relocate_to_buffered_addr(address* ptr_location) {
 776   assert(*ptr_location != nullptr, "sanity");
 777   if (!is_in_mapped_static_archive(*ptr_location)) {
 778     *ptr_location = get_buffered_addr(*ptr_location);
 779   }
 780   ArchivePtrMarker::mark_pointer(ptr_location);
 781 }
 782 
 783 address ArchiveBuilder::get_buffered_addr(address src_addr) const {
 784   SourceObjInfo* p = _src_obj_table.get(src_addr);
 785   assert(p != nullptr, "src_addr " INTPTR_FORMAT " is used but has not been archived",
 786          p2i(src_addr));
 787 
 788   return p->buffered_addr();
 789 }
 790 
 791 bool ArchiveBuilder::has_been_archived(address src_addr) const {
 792   SourceObjInfo* p = _src_obj_table.get(src_addr);
 793   return (p != nullptr);
 794 }
 795 
 796 address ArchiveBuilder::get_source_addr(address buffered_addr) const {
 797   assert(is_in_buffer_space(buffered_addr), "must be");
 798   address* src_p = _buffered_to_src_table.get(buffered_addr);
 799   assert(src_p != nullptr && *src_p != nullptr, "must be");
 800   return *src_p;
 801 }
 802 
 803 void ArchiveBuilder::relocate_embedded_pointers(ArchiveBuilder::SourceObjList* src_objs) {
 804   for (int i = 0; i < src_objs->objs()->length(); i++) {
 805     src_objs->relocate(i, this);
 806   }
 807 }
 808 
 809 void ArchiveBuilder::relocate_metaspaceobj_embedded_pointers() {
 810   log_info(cds)("Relocating embedded pointers in core regions ... ");
 811   relocate_embedded_pointers(&_rw_src_objs);
 812   relocate_embedded_pointers(&_ro_src_objs);
 813 }
 814 
 815 #define ADD_COUNT(x) \
 816   x += 1; \
 817   x ## _p += preloaded; \
 818   x ## _i += inited;
 819 
 820 #define DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(x) \
 821   int x = 0; \
 822   int x ## _p = 0; \
 823   int x ## _i = 0; \
 824 
 825 void ArchiveBuilder::make_klasses_shareable() {
 826   DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_instance_klasses);
 827   DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_boot_klasses);
 828   DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_vm_klasses);
 829   DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_platform_klasses);
 830   DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_app_klasses);
 831   DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_hidden_klasses);
 832   DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_unlinked_klasses);
 833   DECLARE_INSTANCE_KLASS_COUNTER(num_unregistered_klasses);
 834   int num_obj_array_klasses = 0;
 835   int num_type_array_klasses = 0;
 836 
 837   int boot_unlinked = 0;
 838   int platform_unlinked = 0;
 839   int app_unlinked = 0;
 840   int unreg_unlinked = 0;
 841 
 842   for (int i = 0; i < klasses()->length(); i++) {
 843     // Some of the code in ConstantPool::remove_unshareable_info() requires the classes
 844     // to be in linked state, so it must be call here before the next loop, which returns
 845     // all classes to unlinked state.
 846     Klass* k = get_buffered_addr(klasses()->at(i));
 847     if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
 848       InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants()->remove_unshareable_info();
 849     }
 850   }
 851 
 852   for (int i = 0; i < klasses()->length(); i++) {
 853     const char* type;
 854     const char* unlinked = "";
 855     const char* hidden = "";
 856     const char* generated = "";
 857     const char* preloaded_msg = "";
 858     const char* inited_msg = "";
 859     Klass* k = get_buffered_addr(klasses()->at(i));
 860     k->remove_java_mirror();
 861     if (k->is_objArray_klass()) {
 862       // InstanceKlass and TypeArrayKlass will in turn call remove_unshareable_info
 863       // on their array classes.
 864       num_obj_array_klasses ++;
 865       type = "array";
 866     } else if (k->is_typeArray_klass()) {
 867       num_type_array_klasses ++;
 868       type = "array";
 869       k->remove_unshareable_info();
 870     } else {
 871       assert(k->is_instance_klass(), " must be");

 872       InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
 873       InstanceKlass* src_ik = get_source_addr(ik);
 874       int preloaded = ClassPreloader::is_preloaded_class(src_ik);
 875       int inited = ik->has_preinitialized_mirror();
 876       ADD_COUNT(num_instance_klasses);
 877       if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive()) {
 878         // For static dump, class loader type are already set.
 879         ik->assign_class_loader_type();
 880       }
 881       if (ik->is_hidden()) {
 882         oop loader = k->class_loader();
 883         if (loader == nullptr) {
 884           type = "boot";
 885           ADD_COUNT(num_boot_klasses);
 886         } else if (loader == SystemDictionary::java_platform_loader()) {
 887           type = "plat";
 888           ADD_COUNT(num_platform_klasses);
 889         } else if (loader == SystemDictionary::java_system_loader()) {
 890           type = "app";
 891           ADD_COUNT(num_app_klasses);
 892         } else {
 893           type = "bad";
 894           assert(0, "shouldn't happen");
 895         }
 896       } else if (ik->is_shared_boot_class()) {
 897         type = "boot";
 898         ADD_COUNT(num_boot_klasses);
 899       } else if (ik->is_shared_platform_class()) {
 900         type = "plat";
 901         ADD_COUNT(num_platform_klasses);
 902       } else if (ik->is_shared_app_class()) {
 903         type = "app";
 904         ADD_COUNT(num_app_klasses);
 905       } else {
 906         assert(ik->is_shared_unregistered_class(), "must be");
 907         type = "unreg";
 908         ADD_COUNT(num_unregistered_klasses);
 909       }
 910 
 911       if (ClassPreloader::is_vm_class(src_ik)) {
 912         ADD_COUNT(num_vm_klasses);
 913       }
 914 
 915       if (!ik->is_linked()) {
 916         ADD_COUNT(num_unlinked_klasses);
 917         unlinked = " unlinked";
 918         if (ik->is_shared_boot_class()) {
 919           boot_unlinked ++;
 920         } else if (ik->is_shared_platform_class()) {
 921           platform_unlinked ++;
 922         } else if (ik->is_shared_app_class()) {
 923           app_unlinked ++;
 924         } else {
 925           unreg_unlinked ++;
 926         }
 927       }
 928 
 929       if (ik->is_hidden()) {
 930         ADD_COUNT(num_hidden_klasses);
 931         hidden = " hidden";
 932       }
 933 
 934       if (ik->is_generated_shared_class()) {
 935         generated = " generated";
 936       }
 937       if (preloaded) {
 938         preloaded_msg = " preloaded";
 939       }
 940       if (inited) {
 941         inited_msg = " inited";
 942       }
 943 
 944       MetaspaceShared::rewrite_nofast_bytecodes_and_calculate_fingerprints(Thread::current(), ik);
 945       ik->remove_unshareable_info();
 946     }
 947 
 948     if (log_is_enabled(Debug, cds, class)) {
 949       ResourceMark rm;
 950       log_debug(cds, class)("klasses[%5d] = " PTR_FORMAT " %-5s %s%s%s%s%s%s", i,
 951                             p2i(to_requested(k)), type, k->external_name(),
 952                             hidden, unlinked, generated, preloaded_msg, inited_msg);
 953     }
 954   }
 955 
 956 #define STATS_FORMAT    "= %5d, preloaded = %5d, inited = %5d"
 957 #define STATS_PARAMS(x) num_ ## x, num_ ## x ## _p, num_ ## x ## _i
 958 
 959   log_info(cds)("Number of classes %d", num_instance_klasses + num_obj_array_klasses + num_type_array_klasses);
 960   log_info(cds)("    instance classes   " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(instance_klasses));
 961   log_info(cds)("      boot             " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(boot_klasses));
 962   log_info(cds)("       vm              " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(vm_klasses));
 963   log_info(cds)("      platform         " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(platform_klasses));
 964   log_info(cds)("      app              " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(app_klasses));
 965   log_info(cds)("      unregistered     " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(unregistered_klasses));
 966   log_info(cds)("      (hidden)         " STATS_FORMAT, STATS_PARAMS(hidden_klasses));
 967   log_info(cds)("      (unlinked)       " STATS_FORMAT ", boot = %d, plat = %d, app = %d, unreg = %d",
 968                                                               STATS_PARAMS(unlinked_klasses),
 969                                                               boot_unlinked, platform_unlinked,
 970                                                               app_unlinked, unreg_unlinked);
 971   log_info(cds)("    obj array classes  = %5d", num_obj_array_klasses);
 972   log_info(cds)("    type array classes = %5d", num_type_array_klasses);
 973   log_info(cds)("               symbols = %5d", _symbols->length());
 974 
 975 #undef STATS_FORMAT
 976 #undef STATS_PARAMS
 977 
 978   DynamicArchive::make_array_klasses_shareable();
 979 }
 980 
 981 void ArchiveBuilder::make_training_data_shareable() {
 982   auto clean_td = [&] (address& src_obj,  SourceObjInfo& info) {
 983     if (!is_in_buffer_space(info.buffered_addr())) {
 984       return;
 985     }
 986 
 987     if (info.msotype() == MetaspaceObj::KlassTrainingDataType ||
 988         info.msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodTrainingDataType ||
 989         info.msotype() == MetaspaceObj::CompileTrainingDataType) {
 990       TrainingData* buffered_td = (TrainingData*)info.buffered_addr();
 991       buffered_td->remove_unshareable_info();
 992     } else if (info.msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodDataType) {
 993       MethodData* buffered_mdo = (MethodData*)info.buffered_addr();
 994       buffered_mdo->remove_unshareable_info();
 995     } else if (info.msotype() == MetaspaceObj::MethodCountersType) {
 996       MethodCounters* buffered_mc = (MethodCounters*)info.buffered_addr();
 997       buffered_mc->remove_unshareable_info();
 998     }
 999   };
1000   _src_obj_table.iterate_all(clean_td);
1001 }
1002 
1003 void ArchiveBuilder::serialize_dynamic_archivable_items(SerializeClosure* soc) {
1004   SymbolTable::serialize_shared_table_header(soc, false);
1005   SystemDictionaryShared::serialize_dictionary_headers(soc, false);
1006   DynamicArchive::serialize_array_klasses(soc);
1007   ClassPreloader::serialize(soc, false);
1008   FinalImageRecipes::serialize(soc, false);
1009   TrainingData::serialize_training_data(soc);
1010 }
1011 
1012 uintx ArchiveBuilder::buffer_to_offset(address p) const {
1013   address requested_p = to_requested(p);
1014   assert(requested_p >= _requested_static_archive_bottom, "must be");
1015   return requested_p - _requested_static_archive_bottom;
1016 }
1017 
1018 uintx ArchiveBuilder::any_to_offset(address p) const {
1019   if (is_in_mapped_static_archive(p)) {
1020     assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive(), "must be");
1021     return p - _mapped_static_archive_bottom;
1022   }
1023   if (!is_in_buffer_space(p)) {
1024     // p must be a "source" address
1025     p = get_buffered_addr(p);
1026   }
1027   return buffer_to_offset(p);
1028 }
1029 
1030 void ArchiveBuilder::start_cc_region() {
1031   ro_region()->pack();
1032   start_dump_region(&_cc_region);
1033 }
1034 
1035 void ArchiveBuilder::end_cc_region() {
1036   _cc_region.pack();
1037 }
1038 
1039 #if INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
1040 narrowKlass ArchiveBuilder::get_requested_narrow_klass(Klass* k) {
1041   assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_heap(), "sanity");
1042   k = get_buffered_klass(k);
1043   Klass* requested_k = to_requested(k);
1044   address narrow_klass_base = _requested_static_archive_bottom; // runtime encoding base == runtime mapping start
1045   const int narrow_klass_shift = ArchiveHeapWriter::precomputed_narrow_klass_shift;
1046   return CompressedKlassPointers::encode_not_null(requested_k, narrow_klass_base, narrow_klass_shift);
1047 }
1048 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
1049 
1050 // RelocateBufferToRequested --- Relocate all the pointers in rw/ro,
1051 // so that the archive can be mapped to the "requested" location without runtime relocation.
1052 //
1053 // - See ArchiveBuilder header for the definition of "buffer", "mapped" and "requested"
1054 // - ArchivePtrMarker::ptrmap() marks all the pointers in the rw/ro regions
1055 // - Every pointer must have one of the following values:
1056 //   [a] nullptr:
1057 //       No relocation is needed. Remove this pointer from ptrmap so we don't need to
1058 //       consider it at runtime.

1108         } else {
1109           assert(_builder->is_in_mapped_static_archive(*p), "old pointer must point inside buffer space or mapped static archive");
1110           *p += _mapped_to_requested_static_archive_delta;
1111           assert(_builder->is_in_requested_static_archive(*p), "new pointer must point inside requested archive");
1112         }
1113       }
1114       _max_non_null_offset = offset;
1115     }
1116 
1117     return true; // keep iterating
1118   }
1119 
1120   void doit() {
1121     ArchivePtrMarker::ptrmap()->iterate(this);
1122     ArchivePtrMarker::compact(_max_non_null_offset);
1123   }
1124 };
1125 
1126 
1127 void ArchiveBuilder::relocate_to_requested() {
1128   if (!ro_region()->is_packed()) {
1129     ro_region()->pack();
1130   }
1131 
1132   size_t my_archive_size = buffer_top() - buffer_bottom();
1133 
1134   if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_static_archive()) {
1135     _requested_static_archive_top = _requested_static_archive_bottom + my_archive_size;
1136     RelocateBufferToRequested<true> patcher(this);
1137     patcher.doit();
1138   } else {
1139     assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive(), "must be");
1140     _requested_dynamic_archive_top = _requested_dynamic_archive_bottom + my_archive_size;
1141     RelocateBufferToRequested<false> patcher(this);
1142     patcher.doit();
1143   }
1144 }
1145 
1146 // Write detailed info to a mapfile to analyze contents of the archive.
1147 // static dump:
1148 //   java -Xshare:dump -Xlog:cds+map=trace:file=cds.map:none:filesize=0
1149 // dynamic dump:
1150 //   java -cp MyApp.jar -XX:ArchiveClassesAtExit=MyApp.jsa \

1258     base = requested_base;
1259     top = requested_base + size;
1260     log_info(cds, map)("[%-18s " PTR_FORMAT " - " PTR_FORMAT " " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " bytes]",
1261                        name, p2i(base), p2i(top), size);
1262   }
1263 
1264 #if INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
1265   static void log_heap_region(ArchiveHeapInfo* heap_info) {
1266     MemRegion r = heap_info->buffer_region();
1267     address start = address(r.start()); // start of the current oop inside the buffer
1268     address end = address(r.end());
1269     log_region("heap", start, end, ArchiveHeapWriter::buffered_addr_to_requested_addr(start));
1270 
1271     LogStreamHandle(Info, cds, map) st;
1272 
1273     while (start < end) {
1274       size_t byte_size;
1275       oop source_oop = ArchiveHeapWriter::buffered_addr_to_source_obj(start);
1276       address requested_start = ArchiveHeapWriter::buffered_addr_to_requested_addr(start);
1277       st.print(PTR_FORMAT ": @@ Object ", p2i(requested_start));
1278       int permobj_segment = -1;
1279       int permobj_segment_length = -1;
1280 
1281       if (source_oop != nullptr) {
1282         // This is a regular oop that got archived.
1283         print_oop_with_requested_addr_cr(&st, source_oop, false);
1284         byte_size = source_oop->size() * BytesPerWord;
1285       } else if (start == ArchiveHeapWriter::buffered_heap_roots_addr()) {
1286         // HeapShared::roots() is copied specially, so it doesn't exist in
1287         // ArchiveHeapWriter::BufferOffsetToSourceObjectTable.
1288         // See ArchiveHeapWriter::copy_roots_to_buffer().
1289         st.print_cr("HeapShared::roots[%d]", HeapShared::pending_roots()->length());
1290         byte_size = ArchiveHeapWriter::heap_roots_word_size() * BytesPerWord;
1291       } else if ((byte_size = ArchiveHeapWriter::get_filler_size_at(start)) > 0) {
1292         // We have a filler oop, which also does not exist in BufferOffsetToSourceObjectTable.
1293         st.print_cr("filler " SIZE_FORMAT " bytes", byte_size);
1294       } else if ((permobj_segment = ArchiveHeapWriter::get_permobj_segment_at(start, &byte_size, &permobj_segment_length)) >= 0) {
1295         st.print_cr("permobj_%d[%d] %zu bytes", permobj_segment, permobj_segment_length, byte_size);
1296       } else {
1297         ShouldNotReachHere();
1298       }
1299 
1300       address oop_end = start + byte_size;
1301       log_as_hex(start, oop_end, requested_start, /*is_heap=*/true);
1302 
1303       if (source_oop != nullptr) {
1304         log_oop_details(heap_info, source_oop, /*buffered_addr=*/start);
1305       } else if (start == ArchiveHeapWriter::buffered_heap_roots_addr()) {
1306         log_heap_roots();
1307       } else if (permobj_segment >= 0) {
1308         log_permobj_segment(permobj_segment, permobj_segment_length);
1309       }
1310       start = oop_end;
1311     }
1312   }
1313 
1314   // ArchivedFieldPrinter is used to print the fields of archived objects. We can't
1315   // use _source_obj->print_on(), because we want to print the oop fields
1316   // in _source_obj with their requested addresses using print_oop_with_requested_addr_cr().
1317   class ArchivedFieldPrinter : public FieldClosure {
1318     ArchiveHeapInfo* _heap_info;
1319     outputStream* _st;
1320     oop _source_obj;
1321     address _buffered_addr;
1322   public:
1323     ArchivedFieldPrinter(ArchiveHeapInfo* heap_info, outputStream* st, oop src_obj, address buffered_addr) :
1324       _heap_info(heap_info), _st(st), _source_obj(src_obj), _buffered_addr(buffered_addr) {}
1325 
1326     void do_field(fieldDescriptor* fd) {
1327       _st->print(" - ");
1328       BasicType ft = fd->field_type();

1389           print_oop_with_requested_addr_cr(&st, source_obj_array->obj_at(i));
1390         }
1391       } else {
1392         st.print_cr(" - fields (" SIZE_FORMAT " words):", source_oop->size());
1393         ArchivedFieldPrinter print_field(heap_info, &st, source_oop, buffered_addr);
1394         InstanceKlass::cast(source_klass)->print_nonstatic_fields(&print_field);
1395       }
1396     }
1397   }
1398 
1399   static void log_heap_roots() {
1400     LogStreamHandle(Trace, cds, map, oops) st;
1401     if (st.is_enabled()) {
1402       for (int i = 0; i < HeapShared::pending_roots()->length(); i++) {
1403         st.print("roots[%4d]: ", i);
1404         print_oop_with_requested_addr_cr(&st, HeapShared::pending_roots()->at(i));
1405       }
1406     }
1407   }
1408 
1409   static void log_permobj_segment(int permobj_segment, int permobj_segment_length) {
1410     LogStreamHandle(Trace, cds, map, oops) st;
1411     if (st.is_enabled()) {
1412       for (int i = 0; i < permobj_segment_length; i++) {
1413         st.print("permobj_%d[%4d]: ", permobj_segment, i);
1414         print_oop_with_requested_addr_cr(&st, ArchiveHeapWriter::get_permobj_source_addr(permobj_segment, i));
1415       }
1416     }
1417   }
1418 
1419 
1420   // The output looks like this. The first number is the requested address. The second number is
1421   // the narrowOop version of the requested address.
1422   //     0x00000007ffc7e840 (0xfff8fd08) java.lang.Class
1423   //     0x00000007ffc000f8 (0xfff8001f) [B length: 11
1424   static void print_oop_with_requested_addr_cr(outputStream* st, oop source_oop, bool print_addr = true) {
1425     if (source_oop == nullptr) {
1426       st->print_cr("null");
1427     } else {
1428       ResourceMark rm;
1429       oop requested_obj = ArchiveHeapWriter::source_obj_to_requested_obj(source_oop);
1430       if (print_addr) {
1431         st->print(PTR_FORMAT " ", p2i(requested_obj));
1432       }
1433       if (UseCompressedOops) {
1434         st->print("(0x%08x) ", CompressedOops::narrow_oop_value(requested_obj));
1435       }
1436       if (source_oop->is_array()) {
1437         int array_len = arrayOop(source_oop)->length();
1438         st->print_cr("%s length: %d", source_oop->klass()->external_name(), array_len);
1439       } else {
1440         st->print("%s", source_oop->klass()->external_name());
1441         if (java_lang_invoke_MethodType::is_instance(source_oop)) {
1442           st->print(" ");
1443           java_lang_invoke_MethodType::print_signature(source_oop, st);
1444         }
1445         st->cr();
1446       }
1447     }
1448   }
1449 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
1450 
1451   // Log all the data [base...top). Pretend that the base address
1452   // will be mapped to requested_base at run-time.
1453   static void log_as_hex(address base, address top, address requested_base, bool is_heap = false) {
1454     assert(top >= base, "must be");
1455 
1456     LogStreamHandle(Trace, cds, map) lsh;
1457     if (lsh.is_enabled()) {
1458       int unitsize = sizeof(address);
1459       if (is_heap && UseCompressedOops) {
1460         // This makes the compressed oop pointers easier to read, but
1461         // longs and doubles will be split into two words.
1462         unitsize = sizeof(narrowOop);
1463       }
1464       os::print_hex_dump(&lsh, base, top, unitsize, 32, requested_base);
1465     }

1498     if (heap_info->is_used()) {
1499       log_heap_region(heap_info);
1500     }
1501 #endif
1502 
1503     log_info(cds, map)("[End of CDS archive map]");
1504   }
1505 }; // end ArchiveBuilder::CDSMapLogger
1506 
1507 void ArchiveBuilder::print_stats() {
1508   _alloc_stats.print_stats(int(_ro_region.used()), int(_rw_region.used()));
1509 }
1510 
1511 void ArchiveBuilder::write_archive(FileMapInfo* mapinfo, ArchiveHeapInfo* heap_info) {
1512   // Make sure NUM_CDS_REGIONS (exported in cds.h) agrees with
1513   // MetaspaceShared::n_regions (internal to hotspot).
1514   assert(NUM_CDS_REGIONS == MetaspaceShared::n_regions, "sanity");
1515 
1516   write_region(mapinfo, MetaspaceShared::rw, &_rw_region, /*read_only=*/false,/*allow_exec=*/false);
1517   write_region(mapinfo, MetaspaceShared::ro, &_ro_region, /*read_only=*/true, /*allow_exec=*/false);
1518   write_region(mapinfo, MetaspaceShared::cc, &_cc_region, /*read_only=*/false,/*allow_exec=*/true);
1519 
1520   // Split pointer map into read-write and read-only bitmaps
1521   ArchivePtrMarker::initialize_rw_ro_cc_maps(&_rw_ptrmap, &_ro_ptrmap, &_cc_ptrmap);
1522 
1523   size_t bitmap_size_in_bytes;
1524   char* bitmap = mapinfo->write_bitmap_region(ArchivePtrMarker::rw_ptrmap(),
1525                                               ArchivePtrMarker::ro_ptrmap(),
1526                                               ArchivePtrMarker::cc_ptrmap(),
1527                                               heap_info,
1528                                               bitmap_size_in_bytes);
1529 
1530   if (heap_info->is_used()) {
1531     _total_heap_region_size = mapinfo->write_heap_region(heap_info);
1532   }
1533 
1534   print_region_stats(mapinfo, heap_info);
1535 
1536   mapinfo->set_requested_base((char*)MetaspaceShared::requested_base_address());
1537   mapinfo->set_header_crc(mapinfo->compute_header_crc());
1538   // After this point, we should not write any data into mapinfo->header() since this
1539   // would corrupt its checksum we have calculated before.
1540   mapinfo->write_header();
1541   mapinfo->close();
1542 
1543   if (log_is_enabled(Info, cds)) {
1544     print_stats();
1545   }
1546 
1547   if (log_is_enabled(Info, cds, map)) {

1553 }
1554 
1555 void ArchiveBuilder::write_region(FileMapInfo* mapinfo, int region_idx, DumpRegion* dump_region, bool read_only,  bool allow_exec) {
1556   mapinfo->write_region(region_idx, dump_region->base(), dump_region->used(), read_only, allow_exec);
1557 }
1558 
1559 void ArchiveBuilder::print_region_stats(FileMapInfo *mapinfo, ArchiveHeapInfo* heap_info) {
1560   // Print statistics of all the regions
1561   const size_t bitmap_used = mapinfo->region_at(MetaspaceShared::bm)->used();
1562   const size_t bitmap_reserved = mapinfo->region_at(MetaspaceShared::bm)->used_aligned();
1563   const size_t total_reserved = _ro_region.reserved()  + _rw_region.reserved() +
1564                                 bitmap_reserved +
1565                                 _total_heap_region_size;
1566   const size_t total_bytes = _ro_region.used()  + _rw_region.used() +
1567                              bitmap_used +
1568                              _total_heap_region_size;
1569   const double total_u_perc = percent_of(total_bytes, total_reserved);
1570 
1571   _rw_region.print(total_reserved);
1572   _ro_region.print(total_reserved);
1573   _cc_region.print(total_reserved);
1574 
1575   print_bitmap_region_stats(bitmap_used, total_reserved);
1576 
1577   if (heap_info->is_used()) {
1578     print_heap_region_stats(heap_info, total_reserved);
1579   }
1580 
1581   log_debug(cds)("total   : " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " [100.0%% of total] out of " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " bytes [%5.1f%% used]",
1582                  total_bytes, total_reserved, total_u_perc);
1583 }
1584 
1585 void ArchiveBuilder::print_bitmap_region_stats(size_t size, size_t total_size) {
1586   log_debug(cds)("bm space: " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " [ %4.1f%% of total] out of " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " bytes [100.0%% used]",
1587                  size, size/double(total_size)*100.0, size);
1588 }
1589 
1590 void ArchiveBuilder::print_heap_region_stats(ArchiveHeapInfo *info, size_t total_size) {
1591   char* start = info->buffer_start();
1592   size_t size = info->buffer_byte_size();
1593   char* top = start + size;
1594   log_debug(cds)("hp space: " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " [ %4.1f%% of total] out of " SIZE_FORMAT_W(9) " bytes [100.0%% used] at " INTPTR_FORMAT,
1595                      size, size/double(total_size)*100.0, size, p2i(start));
1596 }
1597 
1598 void ArchiveBuilder::report_out_of_space(const char* name, size_t needed_bytes) {
1599   // This is highly unlikely to happen on 64-bits because we have reserved a 4GB space.
1600   // On 32-bit we reserve only 256MB so you could run out of space with 100,000 classes
1601   // or so.
1602   _rw_region.print_out_of_space_msg(name, needed_bytes);
1603   _ro_region.print_out_of_space_msg(name, needed_bytes);
1604 
1605   log_error(cds)("Unable to allocate from '%s' region: Please reduce the number of shared classes.", name);
1606   MetaspaceShared::unrecoverable_writing_error();
1607 }







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