1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2020, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"

 26 #include "cds/lambdaFormInvokers.hpp"
 27 #include "cds/metaspaceShared.hpp"
 28 #include "cds/regeneratedClasses.hpp"
 29 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
 30 #include "classfile/classLoadInfo.hpp"
 31 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
 32 #include "classfile/klassFactory.hpp"
 33 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
 34 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
 35 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
 36 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
 37 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
 38 #include "logging/log.hpp"
 39 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
 40 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 41 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
 42 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
 43 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
 44 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
 45 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
 46 #include "oops/oopHandle.inline.hpp"
 47 #include "oops/typeArrayOop.inline.hpp"
 48 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 49 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
 50 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
 51 
 52 GrowableArrayCHeap<char*, mtClassShared>* LambdaFormInvokers::_lambdaform_lines = nullptr;
 53 Array<u4>*  LambdaFormInvokers::_static_archive_invokers = nullptr;
 54 
 55 #define NUM_FILTER 4
 56 static const char* filter[NUM_FILTER] = {"java.lang.invoke.Invokers$Holder",
 57                                          "java.lang.invoke.DirectMethodHandle$Holder",
 58                                          "java.lang.invoke.DelegatingMethodHandle$Holder",
 59                                          "java.lang.invoke.LambdaForm$Holder"};
 60 
 61 static bool should_be_archived(char* line) {
 62   for (int k = 0; k < NUM_FILTER; k++) {
 63     if (strstr(line, filter[k]) != nullptr) {
 64       return true;
 65     }
 66   }
 67   return false;
 68 }
 69 #undef NUM_FILTER
 70 
 71 void LambdaFormInvokers::append(char* line) {
 72   MutexLocker ml(Thread::current(), LambdaFormInvokers_lock);
 73   if (_lambdaform_lines == nullptr) {
 74     _lambdaform_lines = new GrowableArrayCHeap<char*, mtClassShared>(150);
 75   }
 76   _lambdaform_lines->append(line);
 77 }
 78 
 79 
 80 // convenient output
 81 class PrintLambdaFormMessage {
 82  public:
 83   PrintLambdaFormMessage() {
 84     log_info(cds)("Regenerate MethodHandle Holder classes...");
 85   }
 86   ~PrintLambdaFormMessage() {
 87     log_info(cds)("Regenerate MethodHandle Holder classes...done");
 88   }
 89 };
 90 
 91 void LambdaFormInvokers::regenerate_holder_classes(TRAPS) {



 92   PrintLambdaFormMessage plm;
 93   if (_lambdaform_lines == nullptr || _lambdaform_lines->length() == 0) {
 94     log_info(cds)("Nothing to regenerate for holder classes");
 95     return;
 96   }
 97 
 98   if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_static_archive() && CDSConfig::is_dumping_invokedynamic()) {
 99     // Work around JDK-8310831, as some methods in lambda form holder classes may not get generated.
100     log_info(cds)("Archived MethodHandles may refer to lambda form holder classes. Cannot regenerate.");
101     return;
102   }
103 
104   if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive() && CDSConfig::is_dumping_aot_linked_classes() &&
105       CDSConfig::is_using_aot_linked_classes()) {
106     // The base archive may have some pre-resolved CP entries that point to the lambda form holder
107     // classes in the base archive. If we generate new versions of these classes, those CP entries
108     // will be pointing to invalid classes.
109     log_info(cds)("Base archive already has aot-linked lambda form holder classes. Cannot regenerate.");
110     return;
111   }
112 
113   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
114 
115   Symbol* cds_name  = vmSymbols::jdk_internal_misc_CDS();
116   Klass*  cds_klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(cds_name, THREAD);
117   guarantee(cds_klass != nullptr, "jdk/internal/misc/CDS must exist!");
118 
119   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
120   int len = _lambdaform_lines->length();
121   objArrayHandle list_lines;
122   {
123     MutexLocker ml(Thread::current(), LambdaFormInvokers_lock);
124     list_lines = oopFactory::new_objArray_handle(vmClasses::String_klass(), len, CHECK);
125     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
126       Handle h_line = java_lang_String::create_from_str(_lambdaform_lines->at(i), CHECK);
127       list_lines->obj_at_put(i, h_line());
128     }
129   } // Before calling into java, release vm lock.
130   //
131   // Object[] CDS.generateLambdaFormHolderClasses(String[] lines)
132   // the returned Object[] layout:
133   //   name, byte[], name, byte[] ....
134   Symbol* method = vmSymbols::generateLambdaFormHolderClasses();
135   Symbol* signrs = vmSymbols::generateLambdaFormHolderClasses_signature();
136 
137   JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
138   JavaCalls::call_static(&result, cds_klass, method, signrs, list_lines, THREAD);
139 
140   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
141     if (!PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(vmClasses::OutOfMemoryError_klass())) {
142       log_error(cds)("%s: %s", PENDING_EXCEPTION->klass()->external_name(),
143                      java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(java_lang_Throwable::message(PENDING_EXCEPTION)));
144       if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_static_archive()) {
145         log_error(cds)("Failed to generate LambdaForm holder classes. Is your classlist out of date?");
146       } else {
147         log_error(cds)("Failed to generate LambdaForm holder classes. Was the base archive generated with an outdated classlist?");
148       }
149       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
150     }
151     return;
152   }
153 
154   objArrayHandle h_array(THREAD, (objArrayOop)result.get_oop());
155   int sz = h_array->length();
156   assert(sz % 2 == 0 && sz >= 2, "Must be even size of length");
157   for (int i = 0; i < sz; i+= 2) {
158     Handle h_name(THREAD, h_array->obj_at(i));
159     typeArrayHandle h_bytes(THREAD, (typeArrayOop)h_array->obj_at(i+1));
160     assert(h_name != nullptr, "Class name is null");
161     assert(h_bytes != nullptr, "Class bytes is null");
162 
163     char *class_name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(h_name());
164     if (strstr(class_name, "java/lang/invoke/BoundMethodHandle$Species_") != nullptr) {
165       // The species classes are already loaded into the system dictionary
166       // during the execution of CDS.generateLambdaFormHolderClasses(). No
167       // need to regenerate.
168       TempNewSymbol class_name_sym = SymbolTable::new_symbol(class_name);
169       Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(class_name_sym, THREAD);
170       assert(klass != nullptr, "must already be loaded");
171       if (!klass->is_shared() && klass->shared_classpath_index() < 0) {
172         // Fake it, so that it will be included into the archive.
173         klass->set_shared_classpath_index(0);
174         // Set the "generated" bit, so it won't interfere with JVMTI.
175         // See SystemDictionaryShared::find_builtin_class().
176         klass->set_is_generated_shared_class();
177       }
178     } else {
179       int len = h_bytes->length();
180       // make a copy of class bytes so GC will not affect us.
181       char *buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, len);
182       memcpy(buf, (char*)h_bytes->byte_at_addr(0), len);
183       ClassFileStream st((u1*)buf, len, nullptr);
184       regenerate_class(class_name, st, CHECK);


185     }
186   }
187 }
188 
189 void LambdaFormInvokers::regenerate_class(char* class_name, ClassFileStream& st, TRAPS) {
190   TempNewSymbol class_name_sym = SymbolTable::new_symbol(class_name);
191   Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(class_name_sym, THREAD);
192   assert(klass != nullptr, "must exist");
193   assert(klass->is_instance_klass(), "Should be");
194 
195   ClassLoaderData* cld = ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data();
196   Handle protection_domain;
197   ClassLoadInfo cl_info(protection_domain);
198 
199   InstanceKlass* result = KlassFactory::create_from_stream(&st,
200                                                    class_name_sym,
201                                                    cld,
202                                                    cl_info,
203                                                    CHECK);
204 
205   assert(result->java_mirror() != nullptr, "must be");
206   RegeneratedClasses::add_class(InstanceKlass::cast(klass), result);
207 
208   result->add_to_hierarchy(THREAD);
209 
210   // new class not linked yet.
211   MetaspaceShared::try_link_class(THREAD, result);
212   assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "Invariant");
213 
214   result->set_is_generated_shared_class();
215   if (!klass->is_shared()) {
216     SystemDictionaryShared::set_excluded(InstanceKlass::cast(klass)); // exclude the existing class from dump
217   }
218   log_info(cds, lambda)("Regenerated class %s, old: " INTPTR_FORMAT " new: " INTPTR_FORMAT,
219                  class_name, p2i(klass), p2i(result));
220 }
221 
222 void LambdaFormInvokers::dump_static_archive_invokers() {







223   if (_lambdaform_lines != nullptr && _lambdaform_lines->length() > 0) {
224     int count = 0;
225     int len   = _lambdaform_lines->length();
226     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
227       char* str = _lambdaform_lines->at(i);
228       if (should_be_archived(str)) {
229         count++;
230       }
231     }
232     if (count > 0) {
233       _static_archive_invokers = ArchiveBuilder::new_ro_array<u4>(count);
234       int index = 0;
235       for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
236         char* str = _lambdaform_lines->at(i);
237         if (should_be_archived(str)) {
238           size_t str_len = strlen(str) + 1;  // including terminating zero
239           Array<char>* line = ArchiveBuilder::new_ro_array<char>((int)str_len);
240           strncpy(line->adr_at(0), str, str_len);
241 
242           _static_archive_invokers->at_put(index, ArchiveBuilder::current()->any_to_offset_u4(line));
243           index++;
244         }
245       }
246       assert(index == count, "Should match");
247     }
248     log_debug(cds)("Total LF lines stored into static archive: %d", count);
249   }
250 }
251 
252 void LambdaFormInvokers::read_static_archive_invokers() {
253   if (_static_archive_invokers != nullptr) {
254     for (int i = 0; i < _static_archive_invokers->length(); i++) {
255       u4 offset = _static_archive_invokers->at(i);
256       Array<char>* line = ArchiveUtils::offset_to_archived_address<Array<char>*>(offset);
257       char* str = line->adr_at(0);
258       append(str);
259     }
260     log_debug(cds)("Total LF lines read from static archive: %d", _static_archive_invokers->length());
261   }
262 }
263 
264 void LambdaFormInvokers::serialize(SerializeClosure* soc) {
265   soc->do_ptr(&_static_archive_invokers);
266 }
--- EOF ---