1 /*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2016, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4 *
  5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8 *
  9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13 * accompanied this code).
 14 *
 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18 *
 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21 * questions.
 22 *
 23 */
 24 
 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
 26 #include "cds/archiveBuilder.hpp"
 27 #include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"
 28 #include "cds/metaspaceShared.hpp"
 29 #include "classfile/classFileParser.hpp"
 30 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
 31 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp"
 32 #include "classfile/classLoaderDataShared.hpp"
 33 #include "classfile/javaAssertions.hpp"
 34 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
 35 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
 36 #include "classfile/moduleEntry.hpp"
 37 #include "classfile/modules.hpp"
 38 #include "classfile/packageEntry.hpp"
 39 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
 40 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
 41 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
 42 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
 43 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
 44 #include "jvm.h"
 45 #include "logging/log.hpp"
 46 #include "logging/logStream.hpp"
 47 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 48 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
 49 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
 50 #include "runtime/globals_extension.hpp"
 51 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 52 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
 53 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
 54 #include "utilities/formatBuffer.hpp"
 55 #include "utilities/stringUtils.hpp"
 56 #include "utilities/utf8.hpp"
 57 
 58 static bool verify_module_name(const char *module_name, int len) {
 59   assert(module_name != nullptr, "invariant");
 60   return (len > 0 && len <= Symbol::max_length());
 61 }
 62 
 63 static bool verify_package_name(const char* package_name, int len) {
 64   assert(package_name != nullptr, "Package name derived from non-null jstring can't be null");
 65   return (len > 0 && len <= Symbol::max_length() &&
 66     ClassFileParser::verify_unqualified_name(package_name, len,
 67     ClassFileParser::LegalClass));
 68 }
 69 
 70 static char* get_module_name(oop module, int& len, TRAPS) {
 71   oop name_oop = java_lang_Module::name(module);
 72   if (name_oop == nullptr) {
 73     THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), "Null module name");
 74   }
 75   size_t utf8_len;
 76   char* module_name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(name_oop, utf8_len);
 77   len = checked_cast<int>(utf8_len); // module names are < 64K
 78   if (!verify_module_name(module_name, len)) {
 79     THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
 80                    err_msg("Invalid module name: %s", module_name));
 81   }
 82   return module_name;
 83 }
 84 
 85 static Symbol* as_symbol(jstring str_object) {
 86   if (str_object == nullptr) {
 87     return nullptr;
 88   }
 89   size_t len;
 90   char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(str_object), len);
 91   return SymbolTable::new_symbol(str, checked_cast<int>(len));
 92 }
 93 
 94 ModuleEntryTable* Modules::get_module_entry_table(Handle h_loader) {
 95   // This code can be called during start-up, before the classLoader's classLoader data got
 96   // created.  So, call register_loader() to make sure the classLoader data gets created.
 97   ClassLoaderData *loader_cld = SystemDictionary::register_loader(h_loader);
 98   return loader_cld->modules();
 99 }
100 
101 static PackageEntryTable* get_package_entry_table(Handle h_loader) {
102   // This code can be called during start-up, before the classLoader's classLoader data got
103   // created.  So, call register_loader() to make sure the classLoader data gets created.
104   ClassLoaderData *loader_cld = SystemDictionary::register_loader(h_loader);
105   return loader_cld->packages();
106 }
107 
108 static ModuleEntry* get_module_entry(Handle module, TRAPS) {
109   if (!java_lang_Module::is_instance(module())) {
110     THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
111                    "module is not an instance of type java.lang.Module");
112   }
113   return java_lang_Module::module_entry(module());
114 }
115 
116 
117 static PackageEntry* get_locked_package_entry(ModuleEntry* module_entry, const char* package_name, int len) {
118   assert(Module_lock->owned_by_self(), "should have the Module_lock");
119   assert(package_name != nullptr, "Precondition");
120   TempNewSymbol pkg_symbol = SymbolTable::new_symbol(package_name, len);
121   PackageEntryTable* package_entry_table = module_entry->loader_data()->packages();
122   assert(package_entry_table != nullptr, "Unexpected null package entry table");
123   PackageEntry* package_entry = package_entry_table->locked_lookup_only(pkg_symbol);
124   assert(package_entry == nullptr || package_entry->module() == module_entry, "Unexpectedly found a package linked to another module");
125   return package_entry;
126 }
127 
128 static PackageEntry* get_package_entry_by_name(Symbol* package, Handle h_loader) {
129   if (package != nullptr) {
130     PackageEntryTable* const package_entry_table =
131       get_package_entry_table(h_loader);
132     assert(package_entry_table != nullptr, "Unexpected null package entry table");
133     return package_entry_table->lookup_only(package);
134   }
135   return nullptr;
136 }
137 
138 bool Modules::is_package_defined(Symbol* package, Handle h_loader) {
139   PackageEntry* res = get_package_entry_by_name(package, h_loader);
140   return res != nullptr;
141 }
142 
143 // Converts the String oop to an internal package
144 // Will use the provided buffer if it's sufficiently large, otherwise allocates
145 // a resource array
146 // The length of the resulting string will be assigned to utf8_len
147 static const char* as_internal_package(oop package_string, char* buf, size_t buflen, int& utf8_len) {
148   size_t full_utf8_len;
149   char* package_name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string_full(package_string, buf, buflen, full_utf8_len);
150   utf8_len = checked_cast<int>(full_utf8_len); // package names are < 64K
151 
152   // Turn all '/'s into '.'s
153   for (int index = 0; index < utf8_len; index++) {
154     if (package_name[index] == JVM_SIGNATURE_DOT) {
155       package_name[index] = JVM_SIGNATURE_SLASH;
156     }
157   }
158   return package_name;
159 }
160 
161 static void define_javabase_module(Handle module_handle, jstring version, jstring location,
162                                    objArrayHandle pkgs, int num_packages, TRAPS) {
163   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
164 
165   // Obtain java.base's module version
166   TempNewSymbol version_symbol = as_symbol(version);
167 
168   // Obtain java.base's location
169   TempNewSymbol location_symbol = as_symbol(location);
170 
171   // Check that the packages are syntactically ok.
172   char buf[128];
173   GrowableArray<Symbol*>* pkg_list = new GrowableArray<Symbol*>(num_packages);
174   for (int x = 0; x < num_packages; x++) {
175     oop pkg_str = pkgs->obj_at(x);
176 
177     if (pkg_str == nullptr || pkg_str->klass() != vmClasses::String_klass()) {
178       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
179                 err_msg("Bad package name"));
180     }
181 
182     int package_len;
183     const char* package_name = as_internal_package(pkg_str, buf, sizeof(buf), package_len);
184     if (!verify_package_name(package_name, package_len)) {
185       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
186                 err_msg("Invalid package name: %s for module: " JAVA_BASE_NAME, package_name));
187     }
188     Symbol* pkg_symbol = SymbolTable::new_symbol(package_name, package_len);
189     pkg_list->append(pkg_symbol);
190   }
191 
192   // Validate java_base's loader is the boot loader.
193   oop loader = java_lang_Module::loader(module_handle());
194   if (loader != nullptr) {
195     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
196               "Class loader must be the boot class loader");
197   }
198   Handle h_loader(THREAD, loader);
199 
200   // Ensure the boot loader's PackageEntryTable has been created
201   PackageEntryTable* package_table = get_package_entry_table(h_loader);
202   assert(pkg_list->length() == 0 || package_table != nullptr, "Bad package_table");
203 
204   // Ensure java.base's ModuleEntry has been created
205   assert(ModuleEntryTable::javabase_moduleEntry() != nullptr, "No ModuleEntry for " JAVA_BASE_NAME);
206 
207   bool duplicate_javabase = false;
208   {
209     MutexLocker m1(THREAD, Module_lock);
210 
211     if (ModuleEntryTable::javabase_defined()) {
212       duplicate_javabase = true;
213     } else {
214 
215       // Verify that all java.base packages created during bootstrapping are in
216       // pkg_list.  If any are not in pkg_list, than a non-java.base class was
217       // loaded erroneously pre java.base module definition.
218       package_table->verify_javabase_packages(pkg_list);
219 
220       // loop through and add any new packages for java.base
221       for (int x = 0; x < pkg_list->length(); x++) {
222         // Some of java.base's packages were added early in bootstrapping, ignore duplicates.
223         package_table->locked_create_entry_if_absent(pkg_list->at(x),
224                                                      ModuleEntryTable::javabase_moduleEntry());
225         assert(package_table->locked_lookup_only(pkg_list->at(x)) != nullptr,
226                "Unable to create a " JAVA_BASE_NAME " package entry");
227         // Unable to have a GrowableArray of TempNewSymbol.  Must decrement the refcount of
228         // the Symbol* that was created above for each package. The refcount was incremented
229         // by SymbolTable::new_symbol and as well by the PackageEntry creation.
230         pkg_list->at(x)->decrement_refcount();
231       }
232 
233       // Finish defining java.base's ModuleEntry
234       ModuleEntryTable::finalize_javabase(module_handle, version_symbol, location_symbol);
235     }
236   }
237   if (duplicate_javabase) {
238     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(),
239               "Module " JAVA_BASE_NAME " is already defined");
240   }
241 
242   // Only the thread that actually defined the base module will get here,
243   // so no locking is needed.
244 
245   // Patch any previously loaded class's module field with java.base's java.lang.Module.
246   ModuleEntryTable::patch_javabase_entries(THREAD, module_handle);
247 
248   log_info(module, load)(JAVA_BASE_NAME " location: %s",
249                          location_symbol != nullptr ? location_symbol->as_C_string() : "nullptr");
250   log_debug(module)("define_javabase_module(): Definition of module: "
251                     JAVA_BASE_NAME ", version: %s, location: %s, package #: %d",
252                     version_symbol != nullptr ? version_symbol->as_C_string() : "nullptr",
253                     location_symbol != nullptr ? location_symbol->as_C_string() : "nullptr",
254                     pkg_list->length());
255 
256   // packages defined to java.base
257   if (log_is_enabled(Trace, module)) {
258     for (int x = 0; x < pkg_list->length(); x++) {
259       log_trace(module)("define_javabase_module(): creation of package %s for module " JAVA_BASE_NAME,
260                         (pkg_list->at(x))->as_C_string());
261     }
262   }
263 }
264 
265 // Caller needs ResourceMark.
266 static void throw_dup_pkg_exception(const char* module_name, PackageEntry* package, TRAPS) {
267   const char* package_name = package->name()->as_C_string();
268   if (package->module()->is_named()) {
269     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalStateException(),
270       err_msg("Package %s for module %s is already in another module, %s, defined to the class loader",
271               package_name, module_name, package->module()->name()->as_C_string()));
272   } else {
273     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalStateException(),
274       err_msg("Package %s for module %s is already in the unnamed module defined to the class loader",
275               package_name, module_name));
276   }
277 }
278 
279 void Modules::define_module(Handle module, jboolean is_open, jstring version,
280                             jstring location, jobjectArray packages, TRAPS) {
281   check_cds_restrictions(CHECK);
282   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
283 
284   if (module.is_null()) {
285     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), "Null module object");
286   }
287 
288   if (!java_lang_Module::is_instance(module())) {
289     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
290               "module is not an instance of type java.lang.Module");
291   }
292 
293   int module_name_len;
294   char* module_name = get_module_name(module(), module_name_len, CHECK);
295   if (module_name == nullptr) {
296     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
297               "Module name cannot be null");
298   }
299 
300   // Resolve packages
301   objArrayHandle packages_h(THREAD, objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(packages)));
302   int num_packages = (packages_h.is_null() ? 0 : packages_h->length());



303 
304   // Special handling of java.base definition
305   if (strcmp(module_name, JAVA_BASE_NAME) == 0) {
306     assert(is_open == JNI_FALSE, "java.base module cannot be open");
307     define_javabase_module(module, version, location, packages_h, num_packages, CHECK);
308     return;
309   }
310 
311   oop loader = java_lang_Module::loader(module());
312   // Make sure loader is not the jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingClassLoader.
313   if (loader != java_lang_ClassLoader::non_reflection_class_loader(loader)) {
314     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
315               "Class loader is an invalid delegating class loader");
316   }
317   Handle h_loader = Handle(THREAD, loader);
318   // define_module can be called during start-up, before the class loader's ClassLoaderData
319   // has been created.  SystemDictionary::register_loader ensures creation, if needed.
320   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = SystemDictionary::register_loader(h_loader);
321   assert(loader_data != nullptr, "class loader data shouldn't be null");
322 
323   // Only modules defined to either the boot or platform class loader, can define a "java/" package.
324   bool java_pkg_disallowed = !h_loader.is_null() &&
325         !SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(h_loader());
326 
327   // Check that the list of packages has no duplicates and that the
328   // packages are syntactically ok.
329   char buf[128];
330   GrowableArray<Symbol*>* pkg_list = new GrowableArray<Symbol*>(num_packages);
331   for (int x = 0; x < num_packages; x++) {
332     oop pkg_str = packages_h->obj_at(x);
333     if (pkg_str == nullptr || pkg_str->klass() != vmClasses::String_klass()) {
334       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
335                 err_msg("Bad package name"));
336     }
337 
338     int package_len;
339     const char* package_name = as_internal_package(pkg_str, buf, sizeof(buf), package_len);
340     if (!verify_package_name(package_name, package_len)) {
341       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
342                 err_msg("Invalid package name: %s for module: %s",
343                         package_name, module_name));
344     }
345 
346     // Only modules defined to either the boot or platform class loader, can define a "java/" package.
347     if (java_pkg_disallowed &&
348         (strncmp(package_name, JAVAPKG, JAVAPKG_LEN) == 0 &&
349           (package_name[JAVAPKG_LEN] == JVM_SIGNATURE_SLASH || package_name[JAVAPKG_LEN] == '\0'))) {
350       const char* class_loader_name = loader_data->loader_name_and_id();
351       size_t pkg_len = strlen(package_name);
352       char* pkg_name = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, pkg_len + 1);
353       strncpy(pkg_name, package_name, pkg_len + 1);
354       StringUtils::replace_no_expand(pkg_name, "/", ".");
355       const char* msg_text1 = "Class loader (instance of): ";
356       const char* msg_text2 = " tried to define prohibited package name: ";
357       size_t len = strlen(msg_text1) + strlen(class_loader_name) + strlen(msg_text2) + pkg_len + 1;
358       char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, len);
359       jio_snprintf(message, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg_text1, class_loader_name, msg_text2, pkg_name);
360       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), message);
361     }
362 
363     Symbol* pkg_symbol = SymbolTable::new_symbol(package_name, package_len);
364     pkg_list->append(pkg_symbol);
365   }
366 
367   ModuleEntryTable* module_table = get_module_entry_table(h_loader);
368   assert(module_table != nullptr, "module entry table shouldn't be null");
369 
370   // Create symbol* entry for module name.
371   TempNewSymbol module_symbol = SymbolTable::new_symbol(module_name, module_name_len);
372 
373   bool dupl_modules = false;
374 
375   // Create symbol for module version.
376   TempNewSymbol version_symbol = as_symbol(version);
377 
378   // Create symbol* entry for module location.
379   TempNewSymbol location_symbol = as_symbol(location);
380 
381   PackageEntryTable* package_table = nullptr;
382   PackageEntry* existing_pkg = nullptr;
383   {
384     MutexLocker ml(THREAD, Module_lock);
385 
386     if (num_packages > 0) {
387       package_table = get_package_entry_table(h_loader);
388       assert(package_table != nullptr, "Missing package_table");
389 
390       // Check that none of the packages exist in the class loader's package table.
391       for (int x = 0; x < pkg_list->length(); x++) {
392         existing_pkg = package_table->locked_lookup_only(pkg_list->at(x));
393         if (existing_pkg != nullptr) {
394           // This could be because the module was already defined.  If so,
395           // report that error instead of the package error.
396           if (module_table->lookup_only(module_symbol) != nullptr) {
397             dupl_modules = true;
398           }
399           break;
400         }
401       }
402     }  // if (num_packages > 0)...
403 
404     // Add the module and its packages.
405     if (!dupl_modules && existing_pkg == nullptr) {
406       if (module_table->lookup_only(module_symbol) == nullptr) {
407         // Create the entry for this module in the class loader's module entry table.
408         ModuleEntry* module_entry = module_table->locked_create_entry(module,
409                                     (is_open == JNI_TRUE), module_symbol,
410                                     version_symbol, location_symbol, loader_data);
411         assert(module_entry != nullptr, "module_entry creation failed");
412 
413         // Add the packages.
414         assert(pkg_list->length() == 0 || package_table != nullptr, "Bad package table");
415         for (int y = 0; y < pkg_list->length(); y++) {
416           package_table->locked_create_entry(pkg_list->at(y), module_entry);
417 
418           // Unable to have a GrowableArray of TempNewSymbol.  Must decrement the refcount of
419           // the Symbol* that was created above for each package. The refcount was incremented
420           // by SymbolTable::new_symbol and as well by the PackageEntry creation.
421           pkg_list->at(y)->decrement_refcount();
422         }
423 
424         // Store pointer to ModuleEntry record in java.lang.Module object.
425         java_lang_Module::set_module_entry(module(), module_entry);
426       } else {
427          dupl_modules = true;
428       }
429     }
430   }  // Release the lock
431 
432   // any errors ?
433   if (dupl_modules) {
434      THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalStateException(),
435                err_msg("Module %s is already defined", module_name));
436   } else if (existing_pkg != nullptr) {
437       throw_dup_pkg_exception(module_name, existing_pkg, CHECK);
438   }
439 
440   log_info(module, load)("%s location: %s", module_name,
441                          location_symbol != nullptr ? location_symbol->as_C_string() : "null");
442   LogTarget(Debug, module) lt;
443   if (lt.is_enabled()) {
444     LogStream ls(lt);
445     ls.print("define_module(): creation of module: %s, version: %s, location: %s, ",
446                  module_name, version_symbol != nullptr ? version_symbol->as_C_string() : "null",
447                  location_symbol != nullptr ? location_symbol->as_C_string() : "null");
448     loader_data->print_value_on(&ls);
449     ls.print_cr(", package #: %d", pkg_list->length());
450     for (int y = 0; y < pkg_list->length(); y++) {
451       log_trace(module)("define_module(): creation of package %s for module %s",
452                         (pkg_list->at(y))->as_C_string(), module_name);
453     }
454   }
455 
456   // If the module is defined to the boot loader and an exploded build is being
457   // used, prepend <java.home>/modules/modules_name to the boot class path.
458   if (h_loader.is_null() && !ClassLoader::has_jrt_entry()) {
459     ClassLoader::add_to_exploded_build_list(THREAD, module_symbol);
460   }
461 
462 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
463   // Special handling of jdk.incubator.vector
464   if (strcmp(module_name, "jdk.incubator.vector") == 0) {
465     if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EnableVectorSupport)) {
466       FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EnableVectorSupport, true);
467     }
468     if (EnableVectorSupport && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EnableVectorReboxing)) {
469       FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EnableVectorReboxing, true);
470     }
471     if (EnableVectorSupport && EnableVectorReboxing && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EnableVectorAggressiveReboxing)) {
472       FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EnableVectorAggressiveReboxing, true);
473     }
474     if (EnableVectorSupport && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseVectorStubs)) {
475       FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseVectorStubs, true);
476     }
477     log_info(compilation)("EnableVectorSupport=%s",            (EnableVectorSupport            ? "true" : "false"));
478     log_info(compilation)("EnableVectorReboxing=%s",           (EnableVectorReboxing           ? "true" : "false"));
479     log_info(compilation)("EnableVectorAggressiveReboxing=%s", (EnableVectorAggressiveReboxing ? "true" : "false"));
480     log_info(compilation)("UseVectorStubs=%s",                 (UseVectorStubs                 ? "true" : "false"));
481   }
482 #endif // COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
483 }
484 
485 #if INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
486 static bool _seen_platform_unnamed_module = false;
487 static bool _seen_system_unnamed_module = false;
488 
489 // Validate the states of an java.lang.Module oop to be archived.
490 //
491 // Returns true iff the oop has an archived ModuleEntry.
492 bool Modules::check_archived_module_oop(oop orig_module_obj) {
493   assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_full_module_graph(), "must be");
494   assert(java_lang_Module::is_instance(orig_module_obj), "must be");
495 
496   ModuleEntry* orig_module_ent = java_lang_Module::module_entry_raw(orig_module_obj);
497   if (orig_module_ent == nullptr) {
498     // These special java.lang.Module oops are created in Java code. They are not
499     // defined via Modules::define_module(), so they don't have a ModuleEntry:
500     //     java.lang.Module::ALL_UNNAMED_MODULE
501     //     java.lang.Module::EVERYONE_MODULE
502     //     jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$BootClassLoader::unnamedModule
503     log_info(cds, module)("Archived java.lang.Module oop " PTR_FORMAT " with no ModuleEntry*", p2i(orig_module_obj));
504     assert(java_lang_Module::name(orig_module_obj) == nullptr, "must be unnamed");
505     return false;
506   } else {
507     // This java.lang.Module oop has an ModuleEntry*. Check if the latter is archived.
508     if (log_is_enabled(Info, cds, module)) {
509       ResourceMark rm;
510       LogStream ls(Log(cds, module)::info());
511       ls.print("Archived java.lang.Module oop " PTR_FORMAT " for ", p2i(orig_module_obj));
512       orig_module_ent->print(&ls);
513     }
514 
515     // We only archive the default module graph, which should contain only java.lang.Module oops
516     // for the 3 built-in loaders (boot/platform/system)
517     ClassLoaderData* loader_data = orig_module_ent->loader_data();
518     assert(loader_data->is_builtin_class_loader_data(), "must be");
519 
520     if (orig_module_ent->name() != nullptr) {
521       // For each named module, we archive both the java.lang.Module oop and the ModuleEntry.
522       assert(orig_module_ent->has_been_archived(), "sanity");
523       return true;
524     } else {
525       // We only archive two unnamed module oops (for platform and system loaders). These do NOT have an archived
526       // ModuleEntry.
527       //
528       // At runtime, these oops are fetched from java_lang_ClassLoader::unnamedModule(loader) and
529       // are initialized in ClassLoaderData::ClassLoaderData() => ModuleEntry::create_unnamed_module(), where
530       // a new ModuleEntry is allocated.
531       assert(!loader_data->is_boot_class_loader_data(), "unnamed module for boot loader should be not archived");
532       assert(!orig_module_ent->has_been_archived(), "sanity");
533 
534       if (SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(loader_data->class_loader())) {
535         assert(!_seen_platform_unnamed_module, "only once");
536         _seen_platform_unnamed_module = true;
537       } else if (SystemDictionary::is_system_class_loader(loader_data->class_loader())) {
538         assert(!_seen_system_unnamed_module, "only once");
539         _seen_system_unnamed_module = true;
540       } else {
541         // The java.lang.Module oop and ModuleEntry of the unnamed module of the boot loader are
542         // not in the archived module graph. These are always allocated at runtime.
543         ShouldNotReachHere();
544       }
545       return false;
546     }
547   }
548 }
549 
550 void Modules::update_oops_in_archived_module(oop orig_module_obj, int archived_module_root_index) {
551   // This java.lang.Module oop must have an archived ModuleEntry
552   assert(check_archived_module_oop(orig_module_obj) == true, "sanity");
553 
554   // We remember the oop inside the ModuleEntry::_archived_module_index. At runtime, we use
555   // this index to reinitialize the ModuleEntry inside ModuleEntry::restore_archived_oops().
556   //
557   // ModuleEntry::verify_archived_module_entries(), called below, ensures that every archived
558   // ModuleEntry has been assigned an _archived_module_index.
559   ModuleEntry* orig_module_ent = java_lang_Module::module_entry_raw(orig_module_obj);
560   ModuleEntry::get_archived_entry(orig_module_ent)->update_oops_in_archived_module(archived_module_root_index);
561 }
562 
563 void Modules::verify_archived_modules() {
564   ModuleEntry::verify_archived_module_entries();
565 }
566 
567 char* Modules::_archived_main_module_name = nullptr;
568 
569 void Modules::dump_main_module_name() {
570   const char* module_name = Arguments::get_property("jdk.module.main");
571   if (module_name != nullptr) {
572     _archived_main_module_name = ArchiveBuilder::current()->ro_strdup(module_name);
573   }
574   ArchivePtrMarker::mark_pointer(&_archived_main_module_name);
575 }
576 
577 void Modules::serialize(SerializeClosure* soc) {
578   soc->do_ptr(&_archived_main_module_name);
579   if (soc->reading()) {
580     const char* runtime_main_module = Arguments::get_property("jdk.module.main");
581     log_info(cds)("_archived_main_module_name %s",
582       _archived_main_module_name != nullptr ? _archived_main_module_name : "(null)");
583     bool disable = false;
584     if (runtime_main_module == nullptr) {
585       if (_archived_main_module_name != nullptr) {
586         log_info(cds)("Module %s specified during dump time but not during runtime", _archived_main_module_name);
587         disable = true;
588       }
589     } else {
590       if (_archived_main_module_name == nullptr) {
591         log_info(cds)("Module %s specified during runtime but not during dump time", runtime_main_module);
592         disable = true;
593       } else if (strcmp(runtime_main_module, _archived_main_module_name) != 0) {
594         log_info(cds)("Mismatched modules: runtime %s dump time %s", runtime_main_module, _archived_main_module_name);
595         disable = true;
596       }
597     }
598 
599     if (disable) {
600       log_info(cds)("Disabling optimized module handling");
601       CDSConfig::stop_using_optimized_module_handling();
602     }
603     log_info(cds)("optimized module handling: %s", CDSConfig::is_using_optimized_module_handling() ? "enabled" : "disabled");
604     log_info(cds)("full module graph: %s", CDSConfig::is_using_full_module_graph() ? "enabled" : "disabled");
605   }
606 }
607 
608 void Modules::define_archived_modules(Handle h_platform_loader, Handle h_system_loader, TRAPS) {
609   assert(CDSConfig::is_using_full_module_graph(), "must be");
610 
611   // We don't want the classes used by the archived full module graph to be redefined by JVMTI.
612   // Luckily, such classes are loaded in the JVMTI "early" phase, and CDS is disabled if a JVMTI
613   // agent wants to redefine classes in this phase.
614   JVMTI_ONLY(assert(JvmtiExport::is_early_phase(), "must be"));
615   assert(!(JvmtiExport::should_post_class_file_load_hook() && JvmtiExport::has_early_class_hook_env()),
616          "CDS should be disabled if early class hooks are enabled");
617 
618   Handle java_base_module(THREAD, ClassLoaderDataShared::restore_archived_oops_for_null_class_loader_data());
619   // Patch any previously loaded class's module field with java.base's java.lang.Module.
620   ModuleEntryTable::patch_javabase_entries(THREAD, java_base_module);
621 
622   if (h_platform_loader.is_null()) {
623     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), "Null platform loader object");
624   }
625 
626   if (h_system_loader.is_null()) {
627     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), "Null system loader object");
628   }
629 
630   ClassLoaderData* platform_loader_data = SystemDictionary::register_loader(h_platform_loader);
631   SystemDictionary::set_platform_loader(platform_loader_data);
632   ClassLoaderDataShared::restore_java_platform_loader_from_archive(platform_loader_data);
633 
634   ClassLoaderData* system_loader_data = SystemDictionary::register_loader(h_system_loader);
635   SystemDictionary::set_system_loader(system_loader_data);
636   // system_loader_data here is always an instance of jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoader$AppClassLoader.
637   // However, if -Djava.system.class.loader=xxx is specified, java_platform_loader() would
638   // be an instance of a user-defined class, so make sure this never happens.
639   assert(Arguments::get_property("java.system.class.loader") == nullptr,
640            "archived full module should have been disabled if -Djava.system.class.loader is specified");
641   ClassLoaderDataShared::restore_java_system_loader_from_archive(system_loader_data);
642 }
643 
644 void Modules::check_cds_restrictions(TRAPS) {
645   if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_full_module_graph() && Universe::is_module_initialized()) {
646     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsupportedOperationException(),
647               "During -Xshare:dump, module system cannot be modified after it's initialized");




648   }
649 }

650 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
651 












652 void Modules::set_bootloader_unnamed_module(Handle module, TRAPS) {
653   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
654 
655   if (module.is_null()) {
656     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), "Null module object");
657   }
658   if (!java_lang_Module::is_instance(module())) {
659     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
660               "module is not an instance of type java.lang.Module");
661   }
662 
663   // Ensure that this is an unnamed module
664   oop name = java_lang_Module::name(module());
665   if (name != nullptr) {
666     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
667               "boot loader's unnamed module's java.lang.Module has a name");
668   }
669 
670   // Validate java_base's loader is the boot loader.
671   oop loader = java_lang_Module::loader(module());
672   if (loader != nullptr) {
673     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
674               "Class loader must be the boot class loader");
675   }
676 
677   log_debug(module)("set_bootloader_unnamed_module(): recording unnamed module for boot loader");
678 
679   // Set java.lang.Module for the boot loader's unnamed module
680   ClassLoaderData* boot_loader_data = ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data();
681   ModuleEntry* unnamed_module = boot_loader_data->unnamed_module();
682   assert(unnamed_module != nullptr, "boot loader's unnamed ModuleEntry not defined");
683   unnamed_module->set_module(boot_loader_data->add_handle(module));
684   // Store pointer to the ModuleEntry in the unnamed module's java.lang.Module object.
685   java_lang_Module::set_module_entry(module(), unnamed_module);
686 }
687 
688 void Modules::add_module_exports(Handle from_module, jstring package_name, Handle to_module, TRAPS) {
689   check_cds_restrictions(CHECK);
690 
691   if (package_name == nullptr) {
692     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(),
693               "package is null");
694   }
695   if (from_module.is_null()) {
696     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(),
697               "from_module is null");
698   }
699   ModuleEntry* from_module_entry = get_module_entry(from_module, CHECK);
700   if (from_module_entry == nullptr) {
701     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
702               "from_module cannot be found");
703   }
704 
705   // All packages in unnamed and open modules are exported by default.
706   if (!from_module_entry->is_named() || from_module_entry->is_open()) return;
707 
708   ModuleEntry* to_module_entry;
709   if (to_module.is_null()) {
710     to_module_entry = nullptr;  // It's an unqualified export.
711   } else {
712     to_module_entry = get_module_entry(to_module, CHECK);
713     if (to_module_entry == nullptr) {
714       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
715                 "to_module is invalid");
716     }
717   }
718 
719   PackageEntry* package_entry = nullptr;
720   char buf[128];
721   int package_len;
722 
723   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
724   const char* pkg = as_internal_package(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(package_name), buf, sizeof(buf), package_len);
725   {
726     MutexLocker ml(THREAD, Module_lock);
727     package_entry = get_locked_package_entry(from_module_entry, pkg, package_len);
728     // Do nothing if modules are the same
729     // If the package is not found we'll throw an exception later
730     if (from_module_entry != to_module_entry &&
731         package_entry != nullptr) {
732       package_entry->set_exported(to_module_entry);
733     }
734   }
735 
736   // Handle errors and logging outside locked section
737   if (package_entry == nullptr) {
738     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
739               err_msg("Package %s not found in from_module %s",
740                       pkg != nullptr ? pkg : "",
741                       from_module_entry->name()->as_C_string()));
742   }
743 
744   if (log_is_enabled(Debug, module)) {
745     log_debug(module)("add_module_exports(): package %s in module %s is exported to module %s",
746                       package_entry->name()->as_C_string(),
747                       from_module_entry->name()->as_C_string(),
748                       to_module_entry == nullptr ? "null" :
749                       to_module_entry->is_named() ?
750                       to_module_entry->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE);
751   }
752 }
753 
754 
755 void Modules::add_module_exports_qualified(Handle from_module, jstring package,
756                                            Handle to_module, TRAPS) {
757   check_cds_restrictions(CHECK);
758   if (to_module.is_null()) {
759     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(),
760               "to_module is null");
761   }
762   add_module_exports(from_module, package, to_module, CHECK);
763 }
764 
765 void Modules::add_reads_module(Handle from_module, Handle to_module, TRAPS) {
766   check_cds_restrictions(CHECK);
767   if (from_module.is_null()) {
768     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(),
769               "from_module is null");
770   }
771 
772   ModuleEntry* from_module_entry = get_module_entry(from_module, CHECK);
773   if (from_module_entry == nullptr) {
774     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
775               "from_module is not valid");
776   }
777 
778   ModuleEntry* to_module_entry;
779   if (!to_module.is_null()) {
780     to_module_entry = get_module_entry(to_module, CHECK);
781     if (to_module_entry == nullptr) {
782       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
783                 "to_module is invalid");
784     }
785   } else {
786     to_module_entry = nullptr;
787   }
788 
789   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
790   log_debug(module)("add_reads_module(): Adding read from module %s to module %s",
791                     from_module_entry->is_named() ?
792                     from_module_entry->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE,
793                     to_module_entry == nullptr ? "all unnamed" :
794                       (to_module_entry->is_named() ?
795                        to_module_entry->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE));
796 
797   // if modules are the same or if from_module is unnamed then no need to add the read.
798   if (from_module_entry != to_module_entry && from_module_entry->is_named()) {
799     from_module_entry->add_read(to_module_entry);
800   }
801 }
802 
803 // This method is called by JFR and JNI.
804 jobject Modules::get_module(jclass clazz, TRAPS) {
805   assert(ModuleEntryTable::javabase_defined(),
806          "Attempt to call get_module before " JAVA_BASE_NAME " is defined");
807 
808   if (clazz == nullptr) {
809     THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(),
810                "class is null", nullptr);
811   }
812   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(clazz);
813   if (mirror == nullptr) {
814     log_debug(module)("get_module(): no mirror, returning nullptr");
815     return nullptr;
816   }
817   if (!java_lang_Class::is_instance(mirror)) {
818     THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
819                "Invalid class", nullptr);
820   }
821 
822   oop module = java_lang_Class::module(mirror);
823 
824   assert(module != nullptr, "java.lang.Class module field not set");
825   assert(java_lang_Module::is_instance(module), "module is not an instance of type java.lang.Module");
826 
827   LogTarget(Debug,module) lt;
828   if (lt.is_enabled()) {
829     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
830     LogStream ls(lt);
831     Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
832     oop module_name = java_lang_Module::name(module);
833     if (module_name != nullptr) {
834       ls.print("get_module(): module ");
835       java_lang_String::print(module_name, tty);
836     } else {
837       ls.print("get_module(): Unnamed Module");
838     }
839     if (klass != nullptr) {
840       ls.print_cr(" for class %s", klass->external_name());
841     } else {
842       ls.print_cr(" for primitive class");
843     }
844   }
845 
846   return JNIHandles::make_local(THREAD, module);
847 }
848 
849 oop Modules::get_named_module(Handle h_loader, const char* package_name) {
850   assert(ModuleEntryTable::javabase_defined(),
851          "Attempt to call get_named_module before " JAVA_BASE_NAME " is defined");
852   assert(h_loader.is_null() || java_lang_ClassLoader::is_subclass(h_loader->klass()),
853          "Class loader is not a subclass of java.lang.ClassLoader");
854   assert(package_name != nullptr, "the package_name should not be null");
855 
856   if (strlen(package_name) == 0) {
857     return nullptr;
858   }
859   TempNewSymbol package_sym = SymbolTable::new_symbol(package_name);
860   const PackageEntry* const pkg_entry =
861     get_package_entry_by_name(package_sym, h_loader);
862   const ModuleEntry* const module_entry = (pkg_entry != nullptr ? pkg_entry->module() : nullptr);
863 
864   if (module_entry != nullptr && module_entry->module() != nullptr && module_entry->is_named()) {
865     return module_entry->module();
866   }
867   return nullptr;
868 }
869 
870 // Export package in module to all unnamed modules.
871 void Modules::add_module_exports_to_all_unnamed(Handle module, jstring package_name, TRAPS) {
872   check_cds_restrictions(CHECK);
873   if (module.is_null()) {
874     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(),
875               "module is null");
876   }
877   if (package_name == nullptr) {
878     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(),
879               "package is null");
880   }
881   ModuleEntry* module_entry = get_module_entry(module, CHECK);
882   if (module_entry == nullptr) {
883     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
884               "module is invalid");
885   }
886 
887   // No-op for unnamed module and open modules
888   if (!module_entry->is_named() || module_entry->is_open())
889     return;
890 
891   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
892   char buf[128];
893   int pkg_len;
894   const char* pkg = as_internal_package(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(package_name), buf, sizeof(buf), pkg_len);
895   PackageEntry* package_entry = nullptr;
896   {
897     MutexLocker m1(THREAD, Module_lock);
898     package_entry = get_locked_package_entry(module_entry, pkg, pkg_len);
899 
900     // Mark package as exported to all unnamed modules.
901     if (package_entry != nullptr) {
902       package_entry->set_is_exported_allUnnamed();
903     }
904   }
905 
906   // Handle errors and logging outside locked section
907   if (package_entry == nullptr) {
908     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
909               err_msg("Package %s not found in module %s",
910                       pkg != nullptr ? pkg : "",
911                       module_entry->name()->as_C_string()));
912   }
913 
914   if (log_is_enabled(Debug, module)) {
915     log_debug(module)("add_module_exports_to_all_unnamed(): package %s in module"
916                       " %s is exported to all unnamed modules",
917                        package_entry->name()->as_C_string(),
918                        module_entry->name()->as_C_string());
919   }
920 }
--- EOF ---