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src/hotspot/share/code/nmethod.hpp

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  28 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
  29 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/metadata.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  32 
  33 class AbstractCompiler;
  34 class CompiledDirectCall;
  35 class CompiledIC;
  36 class CompiledICData;
  37 class CompileTask;
  38 class DepChange;
  39 class Dependencies;
  40 class DirectiveSet;
  41 class DebugInformationRecorder;
  42 class ExceptionHandlerTable;
  43 class ImplicitExceptionTable;
  44 class JvmtiThreadState;
  45 class MetadataClosure;
  46 class NativeCallWrapper;
  47 class OopIterateClosure;


  48 class ScopeDesc;
  49 class xmlStream;
  50 
  51 // This class is used internally by nmethods, to cache
  52 // exception/pc/handler information.
  53 
  54 class ExceptionCache : public CHeapObj<mtCode> {
  55   friend class VMStructs;
  56  private:
  57   enum { cache_size = 16 };
  58   Klass*   _exception_type;
  59   address  _pc[cache_size];
  60   address  _handler[cache_size];
  61   volatile int _count;
  62   ExceptionCache* volatile _next;
  63   ExceptionCache* _purge_list_next;
  64 
  65   inline address pc_at(int index);
  66   void set_pc_at(int index, address a)      { assert(index >= 0 && index < cache_size,""); _pc[index] = a; }
  67 

 160 class FailedSpeculation;
 161 class JVMCINMethodData;
 162 #endif
 163 
 164 class nmethod : public CodeBlob {
 165   friend class VMStructs;
 166   friend class JVMCIVMStructs;
 167   friend class CodeCache;  // scavengable oops
 168   friend class JVMCINMethodData;
 169   friend class DeoptimizationScope;
 170 
 171   #define ImmutableDataReferencesCounterSize ((int)sizeof(int))
 172 
 173  private:
 174 
 175   // Used to track in which deoptimize handshake this method will be deoptimized.
 176   uint64_t  _deoptimization_generation;
 177 
 178   uint64_t  _gc_epoch;
 179 



 180   Method*   _method;
 181 
 182   // To reduce header size union fields which usages do not overlap.
 183   union {
 184     // To support simple linked-list chaining of nmethods:
 185     nmethod*  _osr_link; // from InstanceKlass::osr_nmethods_head
 186     struct {
 187       // These are used for compiled synchronized native methods to
 188       // locate the owner and stack slot for the BasicLock. They are
 189       // needed because there is no debug information for compiled native
 190       // wrappers and the oop maps are insufficient to allow
 191       // frame::retrieve_receiver() to work. Currently they are expected
 192       // to be byte offsets from the Java stack pointer for maximum code
 193       // sharing between platforms. JVMTI's GetLocalInstance() uses these
 194       // offsets to find the receiver for non-static native wrapper frames.
 195       ByteSize _native_receiver_sp_offset;
 196       ByteSize _native_basic_lock_sp_offset;
 197     };
 198   };
 199 

 242 #endif
 243 
 244   // Offset in immutable data section
 245   // _dependencies_offset == 0
 246   uint16_t _nul_chk_table_offset;
 247   uint16_t _handler_table_offset; // This table could be big in C1 code
 248   int      _scopes_pcs_offset;
 249   int      _scopes_data_offset;
 250 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 251   int      _speculations_offset;
 252 #endif
 253 
 254   // location in frame (offset for sp) that deopt can store the original
 255   // pc during a deopt.
 256   int _orig_pc_offset;
 257 
 258   int          _compile_id;            // which compilation made this nmethod
 259   CompLevel    _comp_level;            // compilation level (s1)
 260   CompilerType _compiler_type;         // which compiler made this nmethod (u1)
 261 




 262   // Local state used to keep track of whether unloading is happening or not
 263   volatile uint8_t _is_unloading_state;
 264 
 265   // Protected by NMethodState_lock
 266   volatile signed char _state;         // {not_installed, in_use, not_entrant}
 267 
 268   // set during construction
 269   uint8_t _has_unsafe_access:1,        // May fault due to unsafe access.
 270           _has_wide_vectors:1,         // Preserve wide vectors at safepoints
 271           _has_monitors:1,             // Fastpath monitor detection for continuations
 272           _has_scoped_access:1,        // used by for shared scope closure (scopedMemoryAccess.cpp)
 273           _has_flushed_dependencies:1, // Used for maintenance of dependencies (under CodeCache_lock)
 274           _is_unlinked:1,              // mark during class unloading
 275           _load_reported:1;            // used by jvmti to track if an event has been posted for this nmethod


 276 
 277   enum DeoptimizationStatus : u1 {
 278     not_marked,
 279     deoptimize,
 280     deoptimize_noupdate,
 281     deoptimize_done
 282   };
 283 
 284   volatile DeoptimizationStatus _deoptimization_status; // Used for stack deoptimization
 285 
 286   DeoptimizationStatus deoptimization_status() const {
 287     return AtomicAccess::load(&_deoptimization_status);
 288   }
 289 
 290   // Initialize fields to their default values
 291   void init_defaults(CodeBuffer *code_buffer, CodeOffsets* offsets);
 292 
 293   // Post initialization
 294   void post_init();
 295 

 454   // Attempt Unclaimed -> N|WR transition. Returns true if successful.
 455   bool oops_do_try_claim_weak_request();
 456 
 457   // Attempt Unclaimed -> N|SD transition. Returns the current link.
 458   oops_do_mark_link* oops_do_try_claim_strong_done();
 459   // Attempt N|WR -> X|WD transition. Returns nullptr if successful, X otherwise.
 460   nmethod* oops_do_try_add_to_list_as_weak_done();
 461 
 462   // Attempt X|WD -> N|SR transition. Returns the current link.
 463   oops_do_mark_link* oops_do_try_add_strong_request(oops_do_mark_link* next);
 464   // Attempt X|WD -> X|SD transition. Returns true if successful.
 465   bool oops_do_try_claim_weak_done_as_strong_done(oops_do_mark_link* next);
 466 
 467   // Do the N|SD -> X|SD transition.
 468   void oops_do_add_to_list_as_strong_done();
 469 
 470   // Sets this nmethod as strongly claimed (as part of N|SD -> X|SD and N|SR -> X|SD
 471   // transitions).
 472   void oops_do_set_strong_done(nmethod* old_head);
 473 














 474 public:














 475   // If you change anything in this enum please patch
 476   // vmStructs_jvmci.cpp accordingly.
 477   enum class InvalidationReason : s1 {
 478     NOT_INVALIDATED = -1,
 479     C1_CODEPATCH,
 480     C1_DEOPTIMIZE,
 481     C1_DEOPTIMIZE_FOR_PATCHING,
 482     C1_PREDICATE_FAILED_TRAP,
 483     CI_REPLAY,
 484     UNLOADING,
 485     UNLOADING_COLD,
 486     JVMCI_INVALIDATE,
 487     JVMCI_MATERIALIZE_VIRTUAL_OBJECT,
 488     JVMCI_REPLACED_WITH_NEW_CODE,
 489     JVMCI_REPROFILE,
 490     MARKED_FOR_DEOPTIMIZATION,
 491     MISSING_EXCEPTION_HANDLER,
 492     NOT_USED,
 493     OSR_INVALIDATION_BACK_BRANCH,
 494     OSR_INVALIDATION_FOR_COMPILING_WITH_C1,

 571   );
 572 
 573   // Relocate the nmethod to the code heap identified by code_blob_type.
 574   // Returns nullptr if the code heap does not have enough space, the
 575   // nmethod is unrelocatable, or the nmethod is invalidated during relocation,
 576   // otherwise the relocated nmethod. The original nmethod will be marked not entrant.
 577   nmethod* relocate(CodeBlobType code_blob_type);
 578 
 579   static nmethod* new_native_nmethod(const methodHandle& method,
 580                                      int compile_id,
 581                                      CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 582                                      int vep_offset,
 583                                      int frame_complete,
 584                                      int frame_size,
 585                                      ByteSize receiver_sp_offset,
 586                                      ByteSize basic_lock_sp_offset,
 587                                      OopMapSet* oop_maps,
 588                                      int exception_handler = -1);
 589 
 590   Method* method       () const { return _method; }

 591   bool is_native_method() const { return _method != nullptr && _method->is_native(); }
 592   bool is_java_method  () const { return _method != nullptr && !_method->is_native(); }
 593   bool is_osr_method   () const { return _entry_bci != InvocationEntryBci; }
 594 

 595   bool is_relocatable();
 596 
 597   // Compiler task identification.  Note that all OSR methods
 598   // are numbered in an independent sequence if CICountOSR is true,
 599   // and native method wrappers are also numbered independently if
 600   // CICountNative is true.
 601   int compile_id() const { return _compile_id; }

 602   const char* compile_kind() const;
 603 
 604   inline bool  is_compiled_by_c1   () const { return _compiler_type == compiler_c1; }
 605   inline bool  is_compiled_by_c2   () const { return _compiler_type == compiler_c2; }
 606   inline bool  is_compiled_by_jvmci() const { return _compiler_type == compiler_jvmci; }
 607   CompilerType compiler_type       () const { return _compiler_type; }
 608   const char*  compiler_name       () const;
 609 
 610   // boundaries for different parts
 611   address consts_begin          () const { return           content_begin(); }
 612   address consts_end            () const { return           code_begin()   ; }
 613   address insts_begin           () const { return           code_begin()   ; }
 614   address insts_end             () const { return           header_begin() + _stub_offset             ; }
 615   address stub_begin            () const { return           header_begin() + _stub_offset             ; }
 616   address stub_end              () const { return           code_end()     ; }
 617   address exception_begin       () const { return           header_begin() + _exception_offset        ; }
 618   address deopt_handler_begin   () const { return           header_begin() + _deopt_handler_offset    ; }
 619   address unwind_handler_begin  () const { return _unwind_handler_offset != -1 ? (insts_end() - _unwind_handler_offset) : nullptr; }
 620   oop*    oops_begin            () const { return (oop*)    data_begin(); }
 621   oop*    oops_end              () const { return (oop*)    data_end(); }
 622 
 623   // mutable data
 624   Metadata** metadata_begin     () const { return (Metadata**) (mutable_data_begin() + _relocation_size); }
 625 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 626   Metadata** metadata_end       () const { return (Metadata**) (mutable_data_begin() + _relocation_size + _metadata_size); }
 627   address jvmci_data_begin      () const { return               mutable_data_begin() + _relocation_size + _metadata_size; }
 628   address jvmci_data_end        () const { return               mutable_data_end(); }
 629 #else
 630   Metadata** metadata_end       () const { return (Metadata**)  mutable_data_end(); }
 631 #endif
 632 
 633   // immutable data

 634   address immutable_data_begin  () const { return           _immutable_data; }
 635   address immutable_data_end    () const { return           _immutable_data + _immutable_data_size ; }
 636   address dependencies_begin    () const { return           _immutable_data; }
 637   address dependencies_end      () const { return           _immutable_data + _nul_chk_table_offset; }
 638   address nul_chk_table_begin   () const { return           _immutable_data + _nul_chk_table_offset; }
 639   address nul_chk_table_end     () const { return           _immutable_data + _handler_table_offset; }
 640   address handler_table_begin   () const { return           _immutable_data + _handler_table_offset; }
 641   address handler_table_end     () const { return           _immutable_data + _scopes_pcs_offset   ; }
 642   PcDesc* scopes_pcs_begin      () const { return (PcDesc*)(_immutable_data + _scopes_pcs_offset)  ; }
 643   PcDesc* scopes_pcs_end        () const { return (PcDesc*)(_immutable_data + _scopes_data_offset) ; }
 644   address scopes_data_begin     () const { return           _immutable_data + _scopes_data_offset  ; }
 645 
 646 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 647   address scopes_data_end       () const { return           _immutable_data + _speculations_offset ; }
 648   address speculations_begin    () const { return           _immutable_data + _speculations_offset ; }
 649   address speculations_end      () const { return           immutable_data_end() - ImmutableDataReferencesCounterSize ; }
 650 #else
 651   address scopes_data_end       () const { return           immutable_data_end() - ImmutableDataReferencesCounterSize ; }
 652 #endif
 653 

 695   address verified_entry_point() const { return code_begin() + _verified_entry_offset; } // if klass is correct
 696 
 697   enum : signed char { not_installed = -1, // in construction, only the owner doing the construction is
 698                                            // allowed to advance state
 699                        in_use        = 0,  // executable nmethod
 700                        not_entrant   = 1   // marked for deoptimization but activations may still exist
 701   };
 702 
 703   // flag accessing and manipulation
 704   bool is_not_installed() const        { return _state == not_installed; }
 705   bool is_in_use() const               { return _state <= in_use; }
 706   bool is_not_entrant() const          { return _state == not_entrant; }
 707   int  get_state() const               { return _state; }
 708 
 709   void clear_unloading_state();
 710   // Heuristically deduce an nmethod isn't worth keeping around
 711   bool is_cold();
 712   bool is_unloading();
 713   void do_unloading(bool unloading_occurred);
 714 



 715   bool make_in_use() {
 716     return try_transition(in_use);
 717   }
 718   // Make the nmethod non entrant. The nmethod will continue to be
 719   // alive.  It is used when an uncommon trap happens.  Returns true
 720   // if this thread changed the state of the nmethod or false if
 721   // another thread performed the transition.
 722   bool  make_not_entrant(InvalidationReason invalidation_reason);
 723   bool  make_not_used() { return make_not_entrant(InvalidationReason::NOT_USED); }
 724 
 725   bool  is_marked_for_deoptimization() const { return deoptimization_status() != not_marked; }
 726   bool  has_been_deoptimized() const { return deoptimization_status() == deoptimize_done; }
 727   void  set_deoptimized_done();
 728 
 729   bool update_recompile_counts() const {
 730     // Update recompile counts when either the update is explicitly requested (deoptimize)
 731     // or the nmethod is not marked for deoptimization at all (not_marked).
 732     // The latter happens during uncommon traps when deoptimized nmethod is made not entrant.
 733     DeoptimizationStatus status = deoptimization_status();
 734     return status != deoptimize_noupdate && status != deoptimize_done;
 735   }
 736 
 737   // tells whether frames described by this nmethod can be deoptimized
 738   // note: native wrappers cannot be deoptimized.
 739   bool can_be_deoptimized() const { return is_java_method(); }
 740 
 741   bool has_dependencies()                         { return dependencies_size() != 0; }
 742   void print_dependencies_on(outputStream* out) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 743   void flush_dependencies();
 744 
 745   template<typename T>
 746   T* gc_data() const                              { return reinterpret_cast<T*>(_gc_data); }
 747   template<typename T>
 748   void set_gc_data(T* gc_data)                    { _gc_data = reinterpret_cast<void*>(gc_data); }
 749 
 750   bool  has_unsafe_access() const                 { return _has_unsafe_access; }
 751   void  set_has_unsafe_access(bool z)             { _has_unsafe_access = z; }
 752 
 753   bool  has_monitors() const                      { return _has_monitors; }
 754   void  set_has_monitors(bool z)                  { _has_monitors = z; }
 755 
 756   bool  has_scoped_access() const                 { return _has_scoped_access; }
 757   void  set_has_scoped_access(bool z)             { _has_scoped_access = z; }
 758 
 759   bool  has_wide_vectors() const                  { return _has_wide_vectors; }
 760   void  set_has_wide_vectors(bool z)              { _has_wide_vectors = z; }
 761 






 762   bool  has_flushed_dependencies() const          { return _has_flushed_dependencies; }
 763   void  set_has_flushed_dependencies(bool z)      {
 764     assert(!has_flushed_dependencies(), "should only happen once");
 765     _has_flushed_dependencies = z;
 766   }
 767 
 768   bool  is_unlinked() const                       { return _is_unlinked; }
 769   void  set_is_unlinked()                         {
 770      assert(!_is_unlinked, "already unlinked");
 771       _is_unlinked = true;
 772   }
 773 
 774   int   comp_level() const                        { return _comp_level; }





 775 
 776   // Support for oops in scopes and relocs:
 777   // Note: index 0 is reserved for null.
 778   oop   oop_at(int index) const;
 779   oop   oop_at_phantom(int index) const; // phantom reference
 780   oop*  oop_addr_at(int index) const {  // for GC
 781     // relocation indexes are biased by 1 (because 0 is reserved)
 782     assert(index > 0 && index <= oops_count(), "must be a valid non-zero index");
 783     return &oops_begin()[index - 1];
 784   }
 785 
 786   // Support for meta data in scopes and relocs:
 787   // Note: index 0 is reserved for null.
 788   Metadata*   metadata_at(int index) const      { return index == 0 ? nullptr: *metadata_addr_at(index); }
 789   Metadata**  metadata_addr_at(int index) const {  // for GC
 790     // relocation indexes are biased by 1 (because 0 is reserved)
 791     assert(index > 0 && index <= metadata_count(), "must be a valid non-zero index");
 792     return &metadata_begin()[index - 1];
 793   }
 794 

 795   void copy_values(GrowableArray<jobject>* oops);
 796   void copy_values(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata);
 797   void copy_values(GrowableArray<address>* metadata) {} // Nothing to do
 798 
 799   // Relocation support
 800 private:
 801   void fix_oop_relocations(address begin, address end, bool initialize_immediates);
 802   inline void initialize_immediate_oop(oop* dest, jobject handle);
 803 
 804 protected:
 805   address oops_reloc_begin() const;
 806 
 807 public:
 808   void fix_oop_relocations(address begin, address end) { fix_oop_relocations(begin, end, false); }
 809   void fix_oop_relocations()                           { fix_oop_relocations(nullptr, nullptr, false); }
 810 


 811   bool is_at_poll_return(address pc);
 812   bool is_at_poll_or_poll_return(address pc);
 813 
 814 protected:
 815   // Exception cache support
 816   // Note: _exception_cache may be read and cleaned concurrently.
 817   ExceptionCache* exception_cache() const         { return _exception_cache; }
 818   ExceptionCache* exception_cache_acquire() const;
 819 
 820 public:
 821   address handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc);
 822   void add_handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc, address handler);
 823   void clean_exception_cache();
 824 
 825   void add_exception_cache_entry(ExceptionCache* new_entry);
 826   ExceptionCache* exception_cache_entry_for_exception(Handle exception);
 827 
 828 
 829   // Deopt
 830   // Return true is the PC is one would expect if the frame is being deopted.

 962   bool  load_reported() const                     { return _load_reported; }
 963   void  set_load_reported()                       { _load_reported = true; }
 964 
 965   inline int  get_immutable_data_references_counter()           { return *((int*)immutable_data_references_counter_begin());  }
 966   inline void set_immutable_data_references_counter(int count)  { *((int*)immutable_data_references_counter_begin()) = count; }
 967 
 968  public:
 969   // ScopeDesc retrieval operation
 970   PcDesc* pc_desc_at(address pc)   { return find_pc_desc(pc, false); }
 971   // pc_desc_near returns the first PcDesc at or after the given pc.
 972   PcDesc* pc_desc_near(address pc) { return find_pc_desc(pc, true); }
 973 
 974   // ScopeDesc for an instruction
 975   ScopeDesc* scope_desc_at(address pc);
 976   ScopeDesc* scope_desc_near(address pc);
 977 
 978   // copying of debugging information
 979   void copy_scopes_pcs(PcDesc* pcs, int count);
 980   void copy_scopes_data(address buffer, int size);
 981 
 982   int orig_pc_offset() { return _orig_pc_offset; }
 983 
 984   // Post successful compilation
 985   void post_compiled_method(CompileTask* task);
 986 
 987   // jvmti support:
 988   void post_compiled_method_load_event(JvmtiThreadState* state = nullptr);
 989 
 990   // verify operations
 991   void verify();
 992   void verify_scopes();
 993   void verify_interrupt_point(address interrupt_point, bool is_inline_cache);
 994 
 995   // Disassemble this nmethod with additional debug information, e.g. information about blocks.
 996   void decode2(outputStream* st) const;
 997   void print_constant_pool(outputStream* st);
 998 
 999   // Avoid hiding of parent's 'decode(outputStream*)' method.
1000   void decode(outputStream* st) const { decode2(st); } // just delegate here.
1001 
1002   // printing support
1003   void print_on_impl(outputStream* st) const;
1004   void print_code();
1005   void print_value_on_impl(outputStream* st) const;
1006 
1007 #if defined(SUPPORT_DATA_STRUCTS)
1008   // print output in opt build for disassembler library
1009   void print_relocations()                        PRODUCT_RETURN;
1010   void print_pcs_on(outputStream* st);
1011   void print_scopes() { print_scopes_on(tty); }
1012   void print_scopes_on(outputStream* st)          PRODUCT_RETURN;
1013   void print_handler_table();
1014   void print_nul_chk_table();
1015   void print_recorded_oop(int log_n, int index);
1016   void print_recorded_oops();
1017   void print_recorded_metadata();
1018 
1019   void print_oops(outputStream* st);     // oops from the underlying CodeBlob.
1020   void print_metadata(outputStream* st); // metadata in metadata pool.
1021 #else
1022   void print_pcs_on(outputStream* st) { return; }
1023 #endif
1024 
1025   void print_calls(outputStream* st)              PRODUCT_RETURN;
1026   static void print_statistics()                  PRODUCT_RETURN;
1027 
1028   void maybe_print_nmethod(const DirectiveSet* directive);
1029   void print_nmethod(bool print_code);

1058   ByteSize native_receiver_sp_offset() {
1059     assert(is_native_method(), "sanity");
1060     return _native_receiver_sp_offset;
1061   }
1062   ByteSize native_basic_lock_sp_offset() {
1063     assert(is_native_method(), "sanity");
1064     return _native_basic_lock_sp_offset;
1065   }
1066 
1067   // support for code generation
1068   static ByteSize osr_entry_point_offset() { return byte_offset_of(nmethod, _osr_entry_point); }
1069   static ByteSize state_offset()           { return byte_offset_of(nmethod, _state); }
1070 
1071   void metadata_do(MetadataClosure* f);
1072 
1073   address call_instruction_address(address pc) const;
1074 
1075   void make_deoptimized();
1076   void finalize_relocations();
1077 


1078   class Vptr : public CodeBlob::Vptr {
1079     void print_on(const CodeBlob* instance, outputStream* st) const override {
1080       ttyLocker ttyl;
1081       instance->as_nmethod()->print_on_impl(st);
1082     }
1083     void print_value_on(const CodeBlob* instance, outputStream* st) const override {
1084       instance->as_nmethod()->print_value_on_impl(st);
1085     }



1086   };
1087 
1088   static const Vptr _vpntr;
1089 };
1090 
1091 struct NMethodMarkingScope : StackObj {
1092   NMethodMarkingScope() {
1093     nmethod::oops_do_marking_prologue();
1094   }
1095   ~NMethodMarkingScope() {
1096     nmethod::oops_do_marking_epilogue();
1097   }
1098 };
1099 
1100 #endif // SHARE_CODE_NMETHOD_HPP

  28 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
  29 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/metadata.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  32 
  33 class AbstractCompiler;
  34 class CompiledDirectCall;
  35 class CompiledIC;
  36 class CompiledICData;
  37 class CompileTask;
  38 class DepChange;
  39 class Dependencies;
  40 class DirectiveSet;
  41 class DebugInformationRecorder;
  42 class ExceptionHandlerTable;
  43 class ImplicitExceptionTable;
  44 class JvmtiThreadState;
  45 class MetadataClosure;
  46 class NativeCallWrapper;
  47 class OopIterateClosure;
  48 class AOTCodeReader;
  49 class AOTCodeEntry;
  50 class ScopeDesc;
  51 class xmlStream;
  52 
  53 // This class is used internally by nmethods, to cache
  54 // exception/pc/handler information.
  55 
  56 class ExceptionCache : public CHeapObj<mtCode> {
  57   friend class VMStructs;
  58  private:
  59   enum { cache_size = 16 };
  60   Klass*   _exception_type;
  61   address  _pc[cache_size];
  62   address  _handler[cache_size];
  63   volatile int _count;
  64   ExceptionCache* volatile _next;
  65   ExceptionCache* _purge_list_next;
  66 
  67   inline address pc_at(int index);
  68   void set_pc_at(int index, address a)      { assert(index >= 0 && index < cache_size,""); _pc[index] = a; }
  69 

 162 class FailedSpeculation;
 163 class JVMCINMethodData;
 164 #endif
 165 
 166 class nmethod : public CodeBlob {
 167   friend class VMStructs;
 168   friend class JVMCIVMStructs;
 169   friend class CodeCache;  // scavengable oops
 170   friend class JVMCINMethodData;
 171   friend class DeoptimizationScope;
 172 
 173   #define ImmutableDataReferencesCounterSize ((int)sizeof(int))
 174 
 175  private:
 176 
 177   // Used to track in which deoptimize handshake this method will be deoptimized.
 178   uint64_t  _deoptimization_generation;
 179 
 180   uint64_t  _gc_epoch;
 181 
 182   // Profiling counter used to figure out the hottest nmethods to record into CDS
 183   volatile uint64_t _method_profiling_count;
 184 
 185   Method*   _method;
 186 
 187   // To reduce header size union fields which usages do not overlap.
 188   union {
 189     // To support simple linked-list chaining of nmethods:
 190     nmethod*  _osr_link; // from InstanceKlass::osr_nmethods_head
 191     struct {
 192       // These are used for compiled synchronized native methods to
 193       // locate the owner and stack slot for the BasicLock. They are
 194       // needed because there is no debug information for compiled native
 195       // wrappers and the oop maps are insufficient to allow
 196       // frame::retrieve_receiver() to work. Currently they are expected
 197       // to be byte offsets from the Java stack pointer for maximum code
 198       // sharing between platforms. JVMTI's GetLocalInstance() uses these
 199       // offsets to find the receiver for non-static native wrapper frames.
 200       ByteSize _native_receiver_sp_offset;
 201       ByteSize _native_basic_lock_sp_offset;
 202     };
 203   };
 204 

 247 #endif
 248 
 249   // Offset in immutable data section
 250   // _dependencies_offset == 0
 251   uint16_t _nul_chk_table_offset;
 252   uint16_t _handler_table_offset; // This table could be big in C1 code
 253   int      _scopes_pcs_offset;
 254   int      _scopes_data_offset;
 255 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 256   int      _speculations_offset;
 257 #endif
 258 
 259   // location in frame (offset for sp) that deopt can store the original
 260   // pc during a deopt.
 261   int _orig_pc_offset;
 262 
 263   int          _compile_id;            // which compilation made this nmethod
 264   CompLevel    _comp_level;            // compilation level (s1)
 265   CompilerType _compiler_type;         // which compiler made this nmethod (u1)
 266 
 267   AOTCodeEntry* _aot_code_entry;
 268 
 269   bool _used; // has this nmethod ever been invoked?
 270 
 271   // Local state used to keep track of whether unloading is happening or not
 272   volatile uint8_t _is_unloading_state;
 273 
 274   // Protected by NMethodState_lock
 275   volatile signed char _state;         // {not_installed, in_use, not_entrant}
 276 
 277   // set during construction
 278   uint8_t _has_unsafe_access:1,        // May fault due to unsafe access.
 279           _has_wide_vectors:1,         // Preserve wide vectors at safepoints
 280           _has_monitors:1,             // Fastpath monitor detection for continuations
 281           _has_scoped_access:1,        // used by for shared scope closure (scopedMemoryAccess.cpp)
 282           _has_flushed_dependencies:1, // Used for maintenance of dependencies (under CodeCache_lock)
 283           _is_unlinked:1,              // mark during class unloading
 284           _load_reported:1,            // used by jvmti to track if an event has been posted for this nmethod
 285           _preloaded:1,
 286           _has_clinit_barriers:1;
 287 
 288   enum DeoptimizationStatus : u1 {
 289     not_marked,
 290     deoptimize,
 291     deoptimize_noupdate,
 292     deoptimize_done
 293   };
 294 
 295   volatile DeoptimizationStatus _deoptimization_status; // Used for stack deoptimization
 296 
 297   DeoptimizationStatus deoptimization_status() const {
 298     return AtomicAccess::load(&_deoptimization_status);
 299   }
 300 
 301   // Initialize fields to their default values
 302   void init_defaults(CodeBuffer *code_buffer, CodeOffsets* offsets);
 303 
 304   // Post initialization
 305   void post_init();
 306 

 465   // Attempt Unclaimed -> N|WR transition. Returns true if successful.
 466   bool oops_do_try_claim_weak_request();
 467 
 468   // Attempt Unclaimed -> N|SD transition. Returns the current link.
 469   oops_do_mark_link* oops_do_try_claim_strong_done();
 470   // Attempt N|WR -> X|WD transition. Returns nullptr if successful, X otherwise.
 471   nmethod* oops_do_try_add_to_list_as_weak_done();
 472 
 473   // Attempt X|WD -> N|SR transition. Returns the current link.
 474   oops_do_mark_link* oops_do_try_add_strong_request(oops_do_mark_link* next);
 475   // Attempt X|WD -> X|SD transition. Returns true if successful.
 476   bool oops_do_try_claim_weak_done_as_strong_done(oops_do_mark_link* next);
 477 
 478   // Do the N|SD -> X|SD transition.
 479   void oops_do_add_to_list_as_strong_done();
 480 
 481   // Sets this nmethod as strongly claimed (as part of N|SD -> X|SD and N|SR -> X|SD
 482   // transitions).
 483   void oops_do_set_strong_done(nmethod* old_head);
 484 
 485   void record_nmethod_dependency();
 486 
 487   nmethod* restore(address code_cache_buffer,
 488                    const methodHandle& method,
 489                    int compile_id,
 490                    address reloc_data,
 491                    GrowableArray<Handle>& oop_list,
 492                    GrowableArray<Metadata*>& metadata_list,
 493                    ImmutableOopMapSet* oop_maps,
 494                    address immutable_data,
 495                    GrowableArray<Handle>& reloc_imm_oop_list,
 496                    GrowableArray<Metadata*>& reloc_imm_metadata_list,
 497                    AOTCodeReader* aot_code_reader);
 498 
 499 public:
 500   // create nmethod using archived nmethod from AOT code cache
 501   static nmethod* new_nmethod(nmethod* archived_nm,
 502                               const methodHandle& method,
 503                               AbstractCompiler* compiler,
 504                               int compile_id,
 505                               address reloc_data,
 506                               GrowableArray<Handle>& oop_list,
 507                               GrowableArray<Metadata*>& metadata_list,
 508                               ImmutableOopMapSet* oop_maps,
 509                               address immutable_data,
 510                               GrowableArray<Handle>& reloc_imm_oop_list,
 511                               GrowableArray<Metadata*>& reloc_imm_metadata_list,
 512                               AOTCodeReader* aot_code_reader);
 513 
 514   // If you change anything in this enum please patch
 515   // vmStructs_jvmci.cpp accordingly.
 516   enum class InvalidationReason : s1 {
 517     NOT_INVALIDATED = -1,
 518     C1_CODEPATCH,
 519     C1_DEOPTIMIZE,
 520     C1_DEOPTIMIZE_FOR_PATCHING,
 521     C1_PREDICATE_FAILED_TRAP,
 522     CI_REPLAY,
 523     UNLOADING,
 524     UNLOADING_COLD,
 525     JVMCI_INVALIDATE,
 526     JVMCI_MATERIALIZE_VIRTUAL_OBJECT,
 527     JVMCI_REPLACED_WITH_NEW_CODE,
 528     JVMCI_REPROFILE,
 529     MARKED_FOR_DEOPTIMIZATION,
 530     MISSING_EXCEPTION_HANDLER,
 531     NOT_USED,
 532     OSR_INVALIDATION_BACK_BRANCH,
 533     OSR_INVALIDATION_FOR_COMPILING_WITH_C1,

 610   );
 611 
 612   // Relocate the nmethod to the code heap identified by code_blob_type.
 613   // Returns nullptr if the code heap does not have enough space, the
 614   // nmethod is unrelocatable, or the nmethod is invalidated during relocation,
 615   // otherwise the relocated nmethod. The original nmethod will be marked not entrant.
 616   nmethod* relocate(CodeBlobType code_blob_type);
 617 
 618   static nmethod* new_native_nmethod(const methodHandle& method,
 619                                      int compile_id,
 620                                      CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 621                                      int vep_offset,
 622                                      int frame_complete,
 623                                      int frame_size,
 624                                      ByteSize receiver_sp_offset,
 625                                      ByteSize basic_lock_sp_offset,
 626                                      OopMapSet* oop_maps,
 627                                      int exception_handler = -1);
 628 
 629   Method* method       () const { return _method; }
 630   uint16_t entry_bci   () const { return _entry_bci; }
 631   bool is_native_method() const { return _method != nullptr && _method->is_native(); }
 632   bool is_java_method  () const { return _method != nullptr && !_method->is_native(); }
 633   bool is_osr_method   () const { return _entry_bci != InvocationEntryBci; }
 634 
 635   int  orig_pc_offset() { return _orig_pc_offset; }
 636   bool is_relocatable();
 637 
 638   // Compiler task identification.  Note that all OSR methods
 639   // are numbered in an independent sequence if CICountOSR is true,
 640   // and native method wrappers are also numbered independently if
 641   // CICountNative is true.
 642   int compile_id() const { return _compile_id; }
 643   int comp_level() const { return _comp_level; }
 644   const char* compile_kind() const;
 645 
 646   inline bool  is_compiled_by_c1   () const { return _compiler_type == compiler_c1; }
 647   inline bool  is_compiled_by_c2   () const { return _compiler_type == compiler_c2; }
 648   inline bool  is_compiled_by_jvmci() const { return _compiler_type == compiler_jvmci; }
 649   CompilerType compiler_type       () const { return _compiler_type; }
 650   const char*  compiler_name       () const;
 651 
 652   // boundaries for different parts
 653   address consts_begin          () const { return           content_begin(); }
 654   address consts_end            () const { return           code_begin()   ; }
 655   address insts_begin           () const { return           code_begin()   ; }
 656   address insts_end             () const { return           header_begin() + _stub_offset             ; }
 657   address stub_begin            () const { return           header_begin() + _stub_offset             ; }
 658   address stub_end              () const { return           code_end()     ; }
 659   address exception_begin       () const { return           header_begin() + _exception_offset        ; }
 660   address deopt_handler_begin   () const { return           header_begin() + _deopt_handler_offset    ; }
 661   address unwind_handler_begin  () const { return _unwind_handler_offset != -1 ? (insts_end() - _unwind_handler_offset) : nullptr; }
 662   oop*    oops_begin            () const { return (oop*)    data_begin(); }
 663   oop*    oops_end              () const { return (oop*)    data_end(); }
 664 
 665   // mutable data
 666   Metadata** metadata_begin     () const { return (Metadata**) (mutable_data_begin() + _relocation_size); }
 667 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 668   Metadata** metadata_end       () const { return (Metadata**) (mutable_data_begin() + _relocation_size + _metadata_size); }
 669   address jvmci_data_begin      () const { return               mutable_data_begin() + _relocation_size + _metadata_size; }
 670   address jvmci_data_end        () const { return               mutable_data_end(); }
 671 #else
 672   Metadata** metadata_end       () const { return (Metadata**)  mutable_data_end(); }
 673 #endif
 674 
 675   // immutable data
 676   void set_immutable_data(address data) { _immutable_data = data; }
 677   address immutable_data_begin  () const { return           _immutable_data; }
 678   address immutable_data_end    () const { return           _immutable_data + _immutable_data_size ; }
 679   address dependencies_begin    () const { return           _immutable_data; }
 680   address dependencies_end      () const { return           _immutable_data + _nul_chk_table_offset; }
 681   address nul_chk_table_begin   () const { return           _immutable_data + _nul_chk_table_offset; }
 682   address nul_chk_table_end     () const { return           _immutable_data + _handler_table_offset; }
 683   address handler_table_begin   () const { return           _immutable_data + _handler_table_offset; }
 684   address handler_table_end     () const { return           _immutable_data + _scopes_pcs_offset   ; }
 685   PcDesc* scopes_pcs_begin      () const { return (PcDesc*)(_immutable_data + _scopes_pcs_offset)  ; }
 686   PcDesc* scopes_pcs_end        () const { return (PcDesc*)(_immutable_data + _scopes_data_offset) ; }
 687   address scopes_data_begin     () const { return           _immutable_data + _scopes_data_offset  ; }
 688 
 689 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 690   address scopes_data_end       () const { return           _immutable_data + _speculations_offset ; }
 691   address speculations_begin    () const { return           _immutable_data + _speculations_offset ; }
 692   address speculations_end      () const { return           immutable_data_end() - ImmutableDataReferencesCounterSize ; }
 693 #else
 694   address scopes_data_end       () const { return           immutable_data_end() - ImmutableDataReferencesCounterSize ; }
 695 #endif
 696 

 738   address verified_entry_point() const { return code_begin() + _verified_entry_offset; } // if klass is correct
 739 
 740   enum : signed char { not_installed = -1, // in construction, only the owner doing the construction is
 741                                            // allowed to advance state
 742                        in_use        = 0,  // executable nmethod
 743                        not_entrant   = 1   // marked for deoptimization but activations may still exist
 744   };
 745 
 746   // flag accessing and manipulation
 747   bool is_not_installed() const        { return _state == not_installed; }
 748   bool is_in_use() const               { return _state <= in_use; }
 749   bool is_not_entrant() const          { return _state == not_entrant; }
 750   int  get_state() const               { return _state; }
 751 
 752   void clear_unloading_state();
 753   // Heuristically deduce an nmethod isn't worth keeping around
 754   bool is_cold();
 755   bool is_unloading();
 756   void do_unloading(bool unloading_occurred);
 757 
 758   void inc_method_profiling_count();
 759   uint64_t method_profiling_count();
 760 
 761   bool make_in_use() {
 762     return try_transition(in_use);
 763   }
 764   // Make the nmethod non entrant. The nmethod will continue to be
 765   // alive.  It is used when an uncommon trap happens.  Returns true
 766   // if this thread changed the state of the nmethod or false if
 767   // another thread performed the transition.
 768   bool  make_not_entrant(InvalidationReason invalidation_reason, bool keep_aot_entry = false);
 769   bool  make_not_used() { return make_not_entrant(InvalidationReason::NOT_USED, true /* keep AOT entry */); }
 770 
 771   bool  is_marked_for_deoptimization() const { return deoptimization_status() != not_marked; }
 772   bool  has_been_deoptimized() const { return deoptimization_status() == deoptimize_done; }
 773   void  set_deoptimized_done();
 774 
 775   bool update_recompile_counts() const {
 776     // Update recompile counts when either the update is explicitly requested (deoptimize)
 777     // or the nmethod is not marked for deoptimization at all (not_marked).
 778     // The latter happens during uncommon traps when deoptimized nmethod is made not entrant.
 779     DeoptimizationStatus status = deoptimization_status();
 780     return status != deoptimize_noupdate && status != deoptimize_done;
 781   }
 782 
 783   // tells whether frames described by this nmethod can be deoptimized
 784   // note: native wrappers cannot be deoptimized.
 785   bool can_be_deoptimized() const { return is_java_method(); }
 786 
 787   bool has_dependencies()                         { return dependencies_size() != 0; }
 788   void print_dependencies_on(outputStream* out) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 789   void flush_dependencies();
 790 
 791   template<typename T>
 792   T* gc_data() const                              { return reinterpret_cast<T*>(_gc_data); }
 793   template<typename T>
 794   void set_gc_data(T* gc_data)                    { _gc_data = reinterpret_cast<void*>(gc_data); }
 795 
 796   bool  has_unsafe_access() const                 { return _has_unsafe_access; }
 797   void  set_has_unsafe_access(bool z)             { _has_unsafe_access = z; }
 798 
 799   bool  has_monitors() const                      { return _has_monitors; }
 800   void  set_has_monitors(bool z)                  { _has_monitors = z; }
 801 
 802   bool  has_scoped_access() const                 { return _has_scoped_access; }
 803   void  set_has_scoped_access(bool z)             { _has_scoped_access = z; }
 804 
 805   bool  has_wide_vectors() const                  { return _has_wide_vectors; }
 806   void  set_has_wide_vectors(bool z)              { _has_wide_vectors = z; }
 807 
 808   bool  has_clinit_barriers() const               { return _has_clinit_barriers; }
 809   void  set_has_clinit_barriers(bool z)           { _has_clinit_barriers = z; }
 810 
 811   bool  preloaded() const                         { return _preloaded; }
 812   void  set_preloaded(bool z)                     { _preloaded = z; }
 813 
 814   bool  has_flushed_dependencies() const          { return _has_flushed_dependencies; }
 815   void  set_has_flushed_dependencies(bool z)      {
 816     assert(!has_flushed_dependencies(), "should only happen once");
 817     _has_flushed_dependencies = z;
 818   }
 819 
 820   bool  is_unlinked() const                       { return _is_unlinked; }
 821   void  set_is_unlinked()                         {
 822      assert(!_is_unlinked, "already unlinked");
 823       _is_unlinked = true;
 824   }
 825 
 826   bool  used() const                              { return _used; }
 827   void  set_used()                                { _used = true; }
 828 
 829   bool is_aot() const                             { return _aot_code_entry != nullptr; }
 830   void set_aot_code_entry(AOTCodeEntry* entry)    { _aot_code_entry = entry; }
 831   AOTCodeEntry* aot_code_entry() const            { return _aot_code_entry; }
 832 
 833   // Support for oops in scopes and relocs:
 834   // Note: index 0 is reserved for null.
 835   oop   oop_at(int index) const;
 836   oop   oop_at_phantom(int index) const; // phantom reference
 837   oop*  oop_addr_at(int index) const {  // for GC
 838     // relocation indexes are biased by 1 (because 0 is reserved)
 839     assert(index > 0 && index <= oops_count(), "must be a valid non-zero index");
 840     return &oops_begin()[index - 1];
 841   }
 842 
 843   // Support for meta data in scopes and relocs:
 844   // Note: index 0 is reserved for null.
 845   Metadata*   metadata_at(int index) const      { return index == 0 ? nullptr: *metadata_addr_at(index); }
 846   Metadata**  metadata_addr_at(int index) const {  // for GC
 847     // relocation indexes are biased by 1 (because 0 is reserved)
 848     assert(index > 0 && index <= metadata_count(), "must be a valid non-zero index");
 849     return &metadata_begin()[index - 1];
 850   }
 851 
 852   void copy_values(GrowableArray<Handle>* array);
 853   void copy_values(GrowableArray<jobject>* oops);
 854   void copy_values(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata);
 855   void copy_values(GrowableArray<address>* metadata) {} // Nothing to do
 856 
 857   // Relocation support
 858 private:
 859   void fix_oop_relocations(address begin, address end, bool initialize_immediates);
 860   inline void initialize_immediate_oop(oop* dest, jobject handle);
 861 
 862 protected:
 863   address oops_reloc_begin() const;
 864 
 865 public:
 866   void fix_oop_relocations(address begin, address end) { fix_oop_relocations(begin, end, false); }
 867   void fix_oop_relocations()                           { fix_oop_relocations(nullptr, nullptr, false); }
 868 
 869   void create_reloc_immediates_list(JavaThread* thread, GrowableArray<Handle>& oop_list, GrowableArray<Metadata*>& metadata_list);
 870 
 871   bool is_at_poll_return(address pc);
 872   bool is_at_poll_or_poll_return(address pc);
 873 
 874 protected:
 875   // Exception cache support
 876   // Note: _exception_cache may be read and cleaned concurrently.
 877   ExceptionCache* exception_cache() const         { return _exception_cache; }
 878   ExceptionCache* exception_cache_acquire() const;
 879 
 880 public:
 881   address handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc);
 882   void add_handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc, address handler);
 883   void clean_exception_cache();
 884 
 885   void add_exception_cache_entry(ExceptionCache* new_entry);
 886   ExceptionCache* exception_cache_entry_for_exception(Handle exception);
 887 
 888 
 889   // Deopt
 890   // Return true is the PC is one would expect if the frame is being deopted.

1022   bool  load_reported() const                     { return _load_reported; }
1023   void  set_load_reported()                       { _load_reported = true; }
1024 
1025   inline int  get_immutable_data_references_counter()           { return *((int*)immutable_data_references_counter_begin());  }
1026   inline void set_immutable_data_references_counter(int count)  { *((int*)immutable_data_references_counter_begin()) = count; }
1027 
1028  public:
1029   // ScopeDesc retrieval operation
1030   PcDesc* pc_desc_at(address pc)   { return find_pc_desc(pc, false); }
1031   // pc_desc_near returns the first PcDesc at or after the given pc.
1032   PcDesc* pc_desc_near(address pc) { return find_pc_desc(pc, true); }
1033 
1034   // ScopeDesc for an instruction
1035   ScopeDesc* scope_desc_at(address pc);
1036   ScopeDesc* scope_desc_near(address pc);
1037 
1038   // copying of debugging information
1039   void copy_scopes_pcs(PcDesc* pcs, int count);
1040   void copy_scopes_data(address buffer, int size);
1041 


1042   // Post successful compilation
1043   void post_compiled_method(CompileTask* task);
1044 
1045   // jvmti support:
1046   void post_compiled_method_load_event(JvmtiThreadState* state = nullptr);
1047 
1048   // verify operations
1049   void verify();
1050   void verify_scopes();
1051   void verify_interrupt_point(address interrupt_point, bool is_inline_cache);
1052 
1053   // Disassemble this nmethod with additional debug information, e.g. information about blocks.
1054   void decode2(outputStream* st) const;
1055   void print_constant_pool(outputStream* st);
1056 
1057   // Avoid hiding of parent's 'decode(outputStream*)' method.
1058   void decode(outputStream* st) const { decode2(st); } // just delegate here.
1059 
1060   // printing support
1061   void print_on_impl(outputStream* st) const;
1062   void print_code();
1063   void print_value_on_impl(outputStream* st) const;
1064 
1065 #if defined(SUPPORT_DATA_STRUCTS)
1066   // print output in opt build for disassembler library
1067   void print_relocations_on(outputStream* st)     PRODUCT_RETURN;
1068   void print_pcs_on(outputStream* st);
1069   void print_scopes() { print_scopes_on(tty); }
1070   void print_scopes_on(outputStream* st)          PRODUCT_RETURN;
1071   void print_handler_table();
1072   void print_nul_chk_table();
1073   void print_recorded_oop(int log_n, int index);
1074   void print_recorded_oops();
1075   void print_recorded_metadata();
1076 
1077   void print_oops(outputStream* st);     // oops from the underlying CodeBlob.
1078   void print_metadata(outputStream* st); // metadata in metadata pool.
1079 #else
1080   void print_pcs_on(outputStream* st) { return; }
1081 #endif
1082 
1083   void print_calls(outputStream* st)              PRODUCT_RETURN;
1084   static void print_statistics()                  PRODUCT_RETURN;
1085 
1086   void maybe_print_nmethod(const DirectiveSet* directive);
1087   void print_nmethod(bool print_code);

1116   ByteSize native_receiver_sp_offset() {
1117     assert(is_native_method(), "sanity");
1118     return _native_receiver_sp_offset;
1119   }
1120   ByteSize native_basic_lock_sp_offset() {
1121     assert(is_native_method(), "sanity");
1122     return _native_basic_lock_sp_offset;
1123   }
1124 
1125   // support for code generation
1126   static ByteSize osr_entry_point_offset() { return byte_offset_of(nmethod, _osr_entry_point); }
1127   static ByteSize state_offset()           { return byte_offset_of(nmethod, _state); }
1128 
1129   void metadata_do(MetadataClosure* f);
1130 
1131   address call_instruction_address(address pc) const;
1132 
1133   void make_deoptimized();
1134   void finalize_relocations();
1135 
1136   void prepare_for_archiving_impl();
1137 
1138   class Vptr : public CodeBlob::Vptr {
1139     void print_on(const CodeBlob* instance, outputStream* st) const override {
1140       ttyLocker ttyl;
1141       instance->as_nmethod()->print_on_impl(st);
1142     }
1143     void print_value_on(const CodeBlob* instance, outputStream* st) const override {
1144       instance->as_nmethod()->print_value_on_impl(st);
1145     }
1146     void prepare_for_archiving(CodeBlob* instance) const override {
1147       ((nmethod*)instance)->prepare_for_archiving_impl();
1148     };
1149   };
1150 
1151   static const Vptr _vpntr;
1152 };
1153 
1154 struct NMethodMarkingScope : StackObj {
1155   NMethodMarkingScope() {
1156     nmethod::oops_do_marking_prologue();
1157   }
1158   ~NMethodMarkingScope() {
1159     nmethod::oops_do_marking_epilogue();
1160   }
1161 };
1162 
1163 #endif // SHARE_CODE_NMETHOD_HPP
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