1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "cds/heapShared.hpp"
 26 #include "classfile/classPrinter.hpp"
 27 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
 28 #include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp"
 29 #include "interpreter/bytecodes.hpp"
 30 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
 31 #include "interpreter/bytecodeTracer.hpp"
 32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
 33 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 34 #include "oops/constantPool.inline.hpp"
 35 #include "oops/method.hpp"
 36 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
 37 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
 38 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 39 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
 40 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
 41 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
 42 
 43 // Prints the current bytecode and its attributes using bytecode-specific information.
 44 
 45 class BytecodePrinter {
 46  private:
 47   // %%% This field is not GC-ed, and so can contain garbage
 48   // between critical sections.  Use only pointer-comparison
 49   // operations on the pointer, except within a critical section.
 50   // (Also, ensure that occasional false positives are benign.)
 51   Method* _current_method;
 52   bool      _is_wide;
 53   Bytecodes::Code _code;
 54   address   _next_pc;                // current decoding position
 55   int       _flags;
 56   bool      _is_linked;
 57 
 58   bool      is_linked() const        { return _is_linked; }
 59   void      align()                  { _next_pc = align_up(_next_pc, sizeof(jint)); }
 60   int       get_byte()               { return *(jbyte*) _next_pc++; }  // signed
 61   int       get_index_u1()           { return *(address)_next_pc++; }  // returns 0x00 - 0xff as an int
 62   short     get_short()              { short i = Bytes::get_Java_u2  (_next_pc); _next_pc += 2; return i; }
 63   int       get_int()                { int   i = Bytes::get_Java_u4  (_next_pc); _next_pc += 4; return i; }
 64   int       get_native_index_u2()    { int   i = Bytes::get_native_u2(_next_pc); _next_pc += 2; return i; }
 65   int       get_native_index_u4()    { int   i = Bytes::get_native_u4(_next_pc); _next_pc += 4; return i; }
 66   int       get_Java_index_u2()      { int   i = Bytes::get_Java_u2  (_next_pc); _next_pc += 2; return i; }
 67   int       get_Java_index_u4()      { int   i = Bytes::get_Java_u4  (_next_pc); _next_pc += 4; return i; }
 68   int       get_index_special()      { return (is_wide()) ? get_Java_index_u2() : get_index_u1(); }
 69   Method*   method() const           { return _current_method; }
 70   bool      is_wide() const          { return _is_wide; }
 71   Bytecodes::Code raw_code() const   { return Bytecodes::Code(_code); }
 72   ConstantPool* constants() const    { return method()->constants(); }
 73   ConstantPoolCache* cpcache() const { assert(is_linked(), "must be"); return constants()->cache(); }
 74 
 75   void      print_constant(int i, outputStream* st);
 76   void      print_cpcache_entry(int cpc_index, outputStream* st);
 77   void      print_invokedynamic(int indy_index, int cp_index, outputStream* st);
 78   void      print_bsm(int cp_index, outputStream* st);
 79   void      print_field_or_method(int cp_index, outputStream* st);
 80   void      print_dynamic(int cp_index, outputStream* st);
 81   void      print_attributes(int bci, outputStream* st);
 82   void      bytecode_epilog(int bci, outputStream* st);
 83 
 84  public:
 85   BytecodePrinter(int flags = 0) : _is_wide(false), _code(Bytecodes::_illegal), _flags(flags) {}
 86 
 87 #ifndef PRODUCT
 88   BytecodePrinter(Method* prev_method) : BytecodePrinter(0) {
 89     _current_method = prev_method;
 90   }
 91 
 92   // This method is called while executing the raw bytecodes, so none of
 93   // the adjustments that BytecodeStream performs applies.
 94   void trace(const methodHandle& method, address bcp, uintptr_t tos, uintptr_t tos2, outputStream* st) {
 95     ResourceMark rm;
 96     bool method_changed = _current_method != method();
 97     _current_method = method();
 98     _is_linked = method->method_holder()->is_linked();
 99     assert(_is_linked, "this function must be called on methods that are already executing");
100 
101     if (method_changed) {
102       // Note 1: This code will not work as expected with true MT/MP.
103       //         Need an explicit lock or a different solution.
104       // It is possible for this block to be skipped, if a garbage
105       // _current_method pointer happens to have the same bits as
106       // the incoming method.  We could lose a line of trace output.
107       // This is acceptable in a debug-only feature.
108       st->cr();
109       st->print("[%zu] ", Thread::current()->osthread()->thread_id_for_printing());
110       method->print_name(st);
111       st->cr();
112     }
113     Bytecodes::Code code;
114     if (is_wide()) {
115       // bcp wasn't advanced if previous bytecode was _wide.
116       code = Bytecodes::code_at(method(), bcp+1);
117     } else {
118       code = Bytecodes::code_at(method(), bcp);
119     }
120     _code = code;
121     _next_pc = is_wide() ? bcp+2 : bcp+1;
122     // Trace each bytecode unless we're truncating the tracing output, then only print the first
123     // bytecode in every method as well as returns/throws that pop control flow
124     if (!TraceBytecodesTruncated || method_changed ||
125         code == Bytecodes::_athrow ||
126         code == Bytecodes::_return_register_finalizer ||
127         (code >= Bytecodes::_ireturn && code <= Bytecodes::_return)) {
128       int bci = (int)(bcp - method->code_base());
129       st->print("[%zu] ", Thread::current()->osthread()->thread_id_for_printing());
130       if (Verbose) {
131         st->print("%8zu  %4d  " INTPTR_FORMAT " " INTPTR_FORMAT " %s",
132             BytecodeCounter::counter_value(), bci, tos, tos2, Bytecodes::name(code));
133       } else {
134         st->print("%8zu  %4d  %s",
135             BytecodeCounter::counter_value(), bci, Bytecodes::name(code));
136       }
137       print_attributes(bci, st);
138     }
139     // Set is_wide for the next one, since the caller of this doesn't skip
140     // the next bytecode.
141     _is_wide = (code == Bytecodes::_wide);
142     _code = Bytecodes::_illegal;
143 
144     if (TraceBytecodesStopAt != 0 && BytecodeCounter::counter_value() >= TraceBytecodesStopAt) {
145       TraceBytecodes = false;
146     }
147   }
148 #endif
149 
150   // Used for Method::print_codes().  The input bcp comes from
151   // BytecodeStream, which will skip wide bytecodes.
152   void trace(const methodHandle& method, address bcp, outputStream* st) {
153     _current_method = method();
154     _is_linked = method->method_holder()->is_linked();
155     ResourceMark rm;
156     Bytecodes::Code code = Bytecodes::code_at(method(), bcp);
157     // Set is_wide
158     _is_wide = (code == Bytecodes::_wide);
159     if (is_wide()) {
160       code = Bytecodes::code_at(method(), bcp+1);
161     }
162     _code = code;
163     int bci = (int)(bcp - method->code_base());
164     // Print bytecode index and name
165     if (ClassPrinter::has_mode(_flags, ClassPrinter::PRINT_BYTECODE_ADDR)) {
166       st->print(INTPTR_FORMAT " ", p2i(bcp));
167     }
168     if (is_wide()) {
169       st->print("%4d %s_w", bci, Bytecodes::name(code));
170     } else {
171       st->print("%4d %s", bci, Bytecodes::name(code));
172     }
173     _next_pc = is_wide() ? bcp+2 : bcp+1;
174     print_attributes(bci, st);
175     if (ClassPrinter::has_mode(_flags, ClassPrinter::PRINT_PROFILE)) {
176       bytecode_epilog(bci, st);
177     }
178   }
179 };
180 
181 #ifndef PRODUCT
182 // We need a global instance to keep track of the method being printed so we can report that
183 // the method has changed. If this method is redefined and removed, that's ok because the method passed
184 // in won't match, and this will print the method passed in again. Racing threads changing this global
185 // will result in reprinting the method passed in again.
186 static Method* _method_currently_being_printed = nullptr;
187 
188 void BytecodeTracer::trace_interpreter(const methodHandle& method, address bcp, uintptr_t tos, uintptr_t tos2, outputStream* st) {
189   if (TraceBytecodes && BytecodeCounter::counter_value() >= TraceBytecodesAt) {
190     BytecodePrinter printer(Atomic::load_acquire(&_method_currently_being_printed));
191     printer.trace(method, bcp, tos, tos2, st);
192     // Save method currently being printed to detect when method printing changes.
193     Atomic::release_store(&_method_currently_being_printed, method());
194   }
195 }
196 #endif
197 
198 void BytecodeTracer::print_method_codes(const methodHandle& method, int from, int to, outputStream* st, int flags) {
199   BytecodePrinter method_printer(flags);
200   BytecodeStream s(method);
201   s.set_interval(from, to);
202 
203   // Keep output to st coherent: collect all lines and print at once.
204   ResourceMark rm;
205   stringStream ss;
206   while (s.next() >= 0) {
207     method_printer.trace(method, s.bcp(), &ss);
208   }
209   st->print("%s", ss.as_string());
210 }
211 
212 void BytecodePrinter::print_constant(int cp_index, outputStream* st) {
213   ConstantPool* constants = method()->constants();
214   constantTag tag = constants->tag_at(cp_index);
215 
216   if (tag.is_int()) {
217     st->print_cr(" " INT32_FORMAT, constants->int_at(cp_index));
218   } else if (tag.is_long()) {
219     st->print_cr(" " INT64_FORMAT, (int64_t)(constants->long_at(cp_index)));
220   } else if (tag.is_float()) {
221     st->print_cr(" %f", constants->float_at(cp_index));
222   } else if (tag.is_double()) {
223     st->print_cr(" %f", constants->double_at(cp_index));
224   } else if (tag.is_string()) {
225     const char* string = constants->unresolved_string_at(cp_index)->as_quoted_ascii();
226     st->print_cr(" \"%s\"", string);
227   } else if (tag.is_klass()) {
228     st->print_cr(" %s", constants->resolved_klass_at(cp_index)->external_name());
229   } else if (tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
230     st->print_cr(" %s", constants->klass_at_noresolve(cp_index)->as_quoted_ascii());
231   } else if (tag.is_method_type()) {
232     int i2 = constants->method_type_index_at(cp_index);
233     st->print(" <MethodType> %d", i2);
234     st->print_cr(" %s", constants->symbol_at(i2)->as_quoted_ascii());
235   } else if (tag.is_method_handle()) {
236     int kind = constants->method_handle_ref_kind_at(cp_index);
237     int i2 = constants->method_handle_index_at(cp_index);
238     st->print(" <MethodHandle of kind %d index at %d>", kind, i2);
239     print_field_or_method(i2, st);
240   } else if (tag.is_dynamic_constant()) {
241     print_dynamic(cp_index, st);
242     if (ClassPrinter::has_mode(_flags, ClassPrinter::PRINT_DYNAMIC)) {
243       print_bsm(cp_index, st);
244     }
245   } else {
246     st->print_cr(" bad tag=%d at %d", tag.value(), cp_index);
247   }
248 }
249 
250 // Fieldref, Methodref, or InterfaceMethodref
251 void BytecodePrinter::print_field_or_method(int cp_index, outputStream* st) {
252   ConstantPool* constants = method()->constants();
253   constantTag tag = constants->tag_at(cp_index);
254 
255   switch (tag.value()) {
256   case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
257   case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
258   case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
259     break;
260   default:
261     st->print_cr(" bad tag=%d at %d", tag.value(), cp_index);
262     return;
263   }
264 
265   Symbol* name = constants->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index);
266   Symbol* signature = constants->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index);
267   Symbol* klass = constants->klass_name_at(constants->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index));
268   const char* sep = (tag.is_field() ? ":" : "");
269   st->print_cr(" %d <%s.%s%s%s> ", cp_index, klass->as_C_string(), name->as_C_string(), sep, signature->as_C_string());
270 }
271 
272 // JVM_CONSTANT_Dynamic or JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic
273 void BytecodePrinter::print_dynamic(int cp_index, outputStream* st) {
274   ConstantPool* constants = method()->constants();
275   constantTag tag = constants->tag_at(cp_index);
276 
277   switch (tag.value()) {
278   case JVM_CONSTANT_Dynamic:
279   case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic:
280     break;
281   default:
282     st->print_cr(" bad tag=%d at %d", tag.value(), cp_index);
283     return;
284   }
285 
286   int bsm = constants->bootstrap_method_ref_index_at(cp_index);
287   st->print(" bsm=%d", bsm);
288 
289   Symbol* name = constants->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index);
290   Symbol* signature = constants->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index);
291   const char* sep = tag.is_dynamic_constant() ? ":" : "";
292   st->print_cr(" %d <%s%s%s>", cp_index, name->as_C_string(), sep, signature->as_C_string());
293 }
294 
295 void BytecodePrinter::print_invokedynamic(int indy_index, int cp_index, outputStream* st) {
296   print_dynamic(cp_index, st);
297 
298   if (ClassPrinter::has_mode(_flags, ClassPrinter::PRINT_DYNAMIC)) {
299     print_bsm(cp_index, st);
300 
301     if (is_linked()) {
302       ResolvedIndyEntry* indy_entry = constants()->resolved_indy_entry_at(indy_index);
303       st->print("  ResolvedIndyEntry: ");
304       indy_entry->print_on(st);
305       if (indy_entry->has_appendix()) {
306         oop apx = constants()->resolved_reference_from_indy(indy_index);
307         st->print_cr(" - appendix = " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(apx));
308       }
309     }
310   }
311 }
312 
313 // cp_index: must be the cp_index of a JVM_CONSTANT_{Dynamic, DynamicInError, InvokeDynamic}
314 void BytecodePrinter::print_bsm(int cp_index, outputStream* st) {
315   assert(constants()->tag_at(cp_index).has_bootstrap(), "must be");
316   int bsm = constants()->bootstrap_method_ref_index_at(cp_index);
317   const char* ref_kind = "";
318   switch (constants()->method_handle_ref_kind_at(bsm)) {
319   case JVM_REF_getField         : ref_kind = "REF_getField"; break;
320   case JVM_REF_getStatic        : ref_kind = "REF_getStatic"; break;
321   case JVM_REF_putField         : ref_kind = "REF_putField"; break;
322   case JVM_REF_putStatic        : ref_kind = "REF_putStatic"; break;
323   case JVM_REF_invokeVirtual    : ref_kind = "REF_invokeVirtual"; break;
324   case JVM_REF_invokeStatic     : ref_kind = "REF_invokeStatic"; break;
325   case JVM_REF_invokeSpecial    : ref_kind = "REF_invokeSpecial"; break;
326   case JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial : ref_kind = "REF_newInvokeSpecial"; break;
327   case JVM_REF_invokeInterface  : ref_kind = "REF_invokeInterface"; break;
328   default                       : ShouldNotReachHere();
329   }
330   st->print("  BSM: %s", ref_kind);
331   print_field_or_method(constants()->method_handle_index_at(bsm), st);
332   int argc = constants()->bootstrap_argument_count_at(cp_index);
333   st->print("  arguments[%d] = {", argc);
334   if (argc > 0) {
335     st->cr();
336     for (int arg_i = 0; arg_i < argc; arg_i++) {
337       int arg = constants()->bootstrap_argument_index_at(cp_index, arg_i);
338       st->print("    ");
339       print_constant(arg, st);
340     }
341   }
342   st->print_cr("  }");
343 }
344 
345 void BytecodePrinter::print_attributes(int bci, outputStream* st) {
346   // Show attributes of pre-rewritten codes
347   Bytecodes::Code code = Bytecodes::java_code(raw_code());
348   // If the code doesn't have any fields there's nothing to print.
349   // note this is ==1 because the tableswitch and lookupswitch are
350   // zero size (for some reason) and we want to print stuff out for them.
351   // Also skip this if we're truncating bytecode output
352   if (TraceBytecodesTruncated || Bytecodes::length_for(code) == 1) {
353     st->cr();
354     return;
355   }
356 
357   switch(code) {
358     // Java specific bytecodes only matter.
359     case Bytecodes::_bipush:
360       st->print_cr(" " INT32_FORMAT, get_byte());
361       break;
362     case Bytecodes::_sipush:
363       st->print_cr(" " INT32_FORMAT, get_short());
364       break;
365     case Bytecodes::_ldc:
366       {
367         int cp_index;
368         if (Bytecodes::uses_cp_cache(raw_code())) {
369           assert(is_linked(), "fast ldc bytecode must be in linked classes");
370           int obj_index = get_index_u1();
371           cp_index = constants()->object_to_cp_index(obj_index);
372         } else {
373           cp_index = get_index_u1();
374         }
375         print_constant(cp_index, st);
376       }
377       break;
378 
379     case Bytecodes::_ldc_w:
380     case Bytecodes::_ldc2_w:
381       {
382         int cp_index;
383         if (Bytecodes::uses_cp_cache(raw_code())) {
384           assert(is_linked(), "fast ldc bytecode must be in linked classes");
385           int obj_index = get_native_index_u2();
386           cp_index = constants()->object_to_cp_index(obj_index);
387         } else {
388           cp_index = get_Java_index_u2();
389         }
390         print_constant(cp_index, st);
391       }
392       break;
393 
394     case Bytecodes::_iload:
395     case Bytecodes::_lload:
396     case Bytecodes::_fload:
397     case Bytecodes::_dload:
398     case Bytecodes::_aload:
399     case Bytecodes::_istore:
400     case Bytecodes::_lstore:
401     case Bytecodes::_fstore:
402     case Bytecodes::_dstore:
403     case Bytecodes::_astore:
404       st->print_cr(" #%d", get_index_special());
405       break;
406 
407     case Bytecodes::_iinc:
408       { int index = get_index_special();
409         jint offset = is_wide() ? get_short(): get_byte();
410         st->print_cr(" #%d " INT32_FORMAT, index, offset);
411       }
412       break;
413 
414     case Bytecodes::_newarray: {
415         BasicType atype = (BasicType)get_index_u1();
416         const char* str = type2name(atype);
417         if (str == nullptr || is_reference_type(atype)) {
418           assert(false, "Unidentified basic type");
419         }
420         st->print_cr(" %s", str);
421       }
422       break;
423     case Bytecodes::_anewarray: {
424         int klass_index = get_Java_index_u2();
425         ConstantPool* constants = method()->constants();
426         Symbol* name = constants->klass_name_at(klass_index);
427         st->print_cr(" %s ", name->as_C_string());
428       }
429       break;
430     case Bytecodes::_multianewarray: {
431         int klass_index = get_Java_index_u2();
432         int nof_dims = get_index_u1();
433         ConstantPool* constants = method()->constants();
434         Symbol* name = constants->klass_name_at(klass_index);
435         st->print_cr(" %s %d", name->as_C_string(), nof_dims);
436       }
437       break;
438 
439     case Bytecodes::_ifeq:
440     case Bytecodes::_ifnull:
441     case Bytecodes::_iflt:
442     case Bytecodes::_ifle:
443     case Bytecodes::_ifne:
444     case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull:
445     case Bytecodes::_ifgt:
446     case Bytecodes::_ifge:
447     case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq:
448     case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne:
449     case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt:
450     case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt:
451     case Bytecodes::_if_icmple:
452     case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge:
453     case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq:
454     case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne:
455     case Bytecodes::_goto:
456     case Bytecodes::_jsr:
457       st->print_cr(" %d", bci + get_short());
458       break;
459 
460     case Bytecodes::_goto_w:
461     case Bytecodes::_jsr_w:
462       st->print_cr(" %d", bci + get_int());
463       break;
464 
465     case Bytecodes::_ret: st->print_cr(" %d", get_index_special()); break;
466 
467     case Bytecodes::_tableswitch:
468       { align();
469         int  default_dest = bci + get_int();
470         int  lo           = get_int();
471         int  hi           = get_int();
472         int  len          = hi - lo + 1;
473         jint* dest        = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(jint, len);
474         for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
475           dest[i] = bci + get_int();
476         }
477         st->print(" %d " INT32_FORMAT " " INT32_FORMAT " ",
478                       default_dest, lo, hi);
479         const char *comma = "";
480         for (int ll = lo; ll <= hi; ll++) {
481           int idx = ll - lo;
482           st->print("%s %d:" INT32_FORMAT " (delta: %d)", comma, ll, dest[idx], dest[idx]-bci);
483           comma = ",";
484         }
485         st->cr();
486       }
487       break;
488     case Bytecodes::_lookupswitch:
489       { align();
490         int  default_dest = bci + get_int();
491         int  len          = get_int();
492         jint* key         = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(jint, len);
493         jint* dest        = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(jint, len);
494         for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
495           key [i] = get_int();
496           dest[i] = bci + get_int();
497         };
498         st->print(" %d %d ", default_dest, len);
499         const char *comma = "";
500         for (int ll = 0; ll < len; ll++)  {
501           st->print("%s " INT32_FORMAT ":" INT32_FORMAT, comma, key[ll], dest[ll]);
502           comma = ",";
503         }
504         st->cr();
505       }
506       break;
507 
508     case Bytecodes::_putstatic:
509     case Bytecodes::_getstatic:
510     case Bytecodes::_putfield:
511     case Bytecodes::_getfield:
512       {
513         int cp_index;
514         if (is_linked()) {
515           int field_index = get_native_index_u2();
516           cp_index = cpcache()->resolved_field_entry_at(field_index)->constant_pool_index();
517         } else {
518           cp_index = get_Java_index_u2();
519         }
520         print_field_or_method(cp_index, st);
521       }
522       break;
523 
524     case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
525     case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:
526     case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
527       {
528         int cp_index;
529         if (is_linked()) {
530           int method_index = get_native_index_u2();
531           ResolvedMethodEntry* method_entry = cpcache()->resolved_method_entry_at(method_index);
532           cp_index = method_entry->constant_pool_index();
533           print_field_or_method(cp_index, st);
534 
535           if (raw_code() == Bytecodes::_invokehandle &&
536               ClassPrinter::has_mode(_flags, ClassPrinter::PRINT_METHOD_HANDLE)) {
537             assert(is_linked(), "invokehandle is only in rewritten methods");
538             method_entry->print_on(st);
539             if (method_entry->has_appendix()) {
540               st->print("  appendix: ");
541               constants()->resolved_reference_from_method(method_index)->print_on(st);
542             }
543           }
544         } else {
545           cp_index = get_Java_index_u2();
546           print_field_or_method(cp_index, st);
547         }
548       }
549       break;
550 
551     case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
552       {
553         int cp_index;
554         if (is_linked()) {
555           int method_index = get_native_index_u2();
556           cp_index = cpcache()->resolved_method_entry_at(method_index)->constant_pool_index();
557         } else {
558           cp_index = get_Java_index_u2();
559         }
560         int count = get_index_u1(); // TODO: this is not printed.
561         get_byte();                 // ignore zero byte
562         print_field_or_method(cp_index, st);
563       }
564       break;
565 
566     case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic:
567       {
568         int indy_index;
569         int cp_index;
570         if (is_linked()) {
571           indy_index = get_native_index_u4();
572           cp_index = constants()->resolved_indy_entry_at(indy_index)->constant_pool_index();
573         } else {
574           indy_index = -1;
575           cp_index = get_Java_index_u2();
576           get_byte();            // ignore zero byte
577           get_byte();            // ignore zero byte
578         }
579         print_invokedynamic(indy_index, cp_index, st);
580       }
581       break;
582 
583     case Bytecodes::_new:
584     case Bytecodes::_checkcast:
585     case Bytecodes::_instanceof:
586       { int i = get_Java_index_u2();
587         ConstantPool* constants = method()->constants();
588         Symbol* name = constants->klass_name_at(i);
589         st->print_cr(" %d <%s>", i, name->as_C_string());
590       }
591       break;
592 
593     case Bytecodes::_wide:
594       // length is zero not one, but printed with no more info.
595       break;
596 
597     default:
598       ShouldNotReachHere();
599       break;
600   }
601 }
602 
603 
604 void BytecodePrinter::bytecode_epilog(int bci, outputStream* st) {
605   MethodData* mdo = method()->method_data();
606   if (mdo != nullptr) {
607 
608     // Lock to read ProfileData, and ensure lock is not broken by a safepoint
609     MutexLocker ml(mdo->extra_data_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
610 
611     ProfileData* data = mdo->bci_to_data(bci);
612     if (data != nullptr) {
613       st->print("  %d ", mdo->dp_to_di(data->dp()));
614       st->fill_to(7);
615       data->print_data_on(st, mdo);
616     }
617   }
618 }