1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  */
 23 
 24 #include "precompiled.hpp"
 25 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
 26 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
 27 #include "compiler/compilerDefinitions.inline.hpp"
 28 #include "classfile/moduleEntry.hpp"
 29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
 30 #include "jvmci/jvmciEnv.hpp"
 31 #include "jvmci/jvmciRuntime.hpp"
 32 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
 33 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
 34 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 35 
 36 JVMCICompiler* JVMCICompiler::_instance = nullptr;
 37 
 38 JVMCICompiler::JVMCICompiler() : AbstractCompiler(compiler_jvmci) {
 39   _bootstrapping = false;
 40   _bootstrap_compilation_request_handled = false;
 41   _methods_compiled = 0;
 42   _ok_upcalls = 0;
 43   _err_upcalls = 0;
 44   _disabled = false;
 45   _global_compilation_ticks = 0;
 46   assert(_instance == nullptr, "only one instance allowed");
 47   _instance = this;
 48 }
 49 
 50 JVMCICompiler* JVMCICompiler::instance(bool require_non_null, TRAPS) {
 51   if (!EnableJVMCI) {
 52     THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "JVMCI is not enabled")
 53   }
 54   if (_instance == nullptr && require_non_null) {
 55     THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "The JVMCI compiler instance has not been created");
 56   }
 57   return _instance;
 58 }
 59 
 60 void compiler_stubs_init(bool in_compiler_thread);
 61 
 62 // Initialization
 63 void JVMCICompiler::initialize() {
 64   assert(!CompilerConfig::is_c1_or_interpreter_only_no_jvmci(), "JVMCI is launched, it's not c1/interpreter only mode");
 65   if (!UseCompiler || !EnableJVMCI || !UseJVMCICompiler || !should_perform_init()) {
 66     return;
 67   }
 68   compiler_stubs_init(true /* in_compiler_thread */); // generate compiler's intrinsics stubs
 69   set_state(initialized);
 70 }
 71 
 72 void JVMCICompiler::bootstrap(TRAPS) {
 73   if (Arguments::mode() == Arguments::_int) {
 74     // Nothing to do in -Xint mode
 75     return;
 76   }
 77   _bootstrapping = true;
 78   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 79   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 80   if (PrintBootstrap) {
 81     tty->print("Bootstrapping JVMCI");
 82   }
 83   jlong start = os::javaTimeNanos();
 84 
 85   Array<Method*>* objectMethods = vmClasses::Object_klass()->methods();
 86   // Initialize compile queue with a selected set of methods.
 87   int len = objectMethods->length();
 88   for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 89     methodHandle mh(THREAD, objectMethods->at(i));
 90     if (!mh->is_native() && !mh->is_static() && !mh->is_initializer()) {
 91       ResourceMark rm;
 92       int hot_count = 10; // TODO: what's the appropriate value?
 93       CompileBroker::compile_method(mh, InvocationEntryBci, CompLevel_full_optimization, mh, hot_count, CompileTask::Reason_Bootstrap, CHECK);
 94     }
 95   }
 96 
 97   int qsize;
 98   bool first_round = true;
 99   int z = 0;
100   do {
101     // Loop until there is something in the queue.
102     do {
103       THREAD->sleep(100);
104       qsize = CompileBroker::queue_size(CompLevel_full_optimization);
105     } while (!_bootstrap_compilation_request_handled && first_round && qsize == 0);
106     first_round = false;
107     if (PrintBootstrap) {
108       while (z < (_methods_compiled / 100)) {
109         ++z;
110         tty->print_raw(".");
111       }
112     }
113   } while (qsize != 0);
114 
115   if (PrintBootstrap) {
116     tty->print_cr(" in " JLONG_FORMAT " ms (compiled %d methods)",
117                   (jlong)nanos_to_millis(os::javaTimeNanos() - start), _methods_compiled);
118   }
119   _bootstrapping = false;
120   JVMCI::java_runtime()->bootstrap_finished(CHECK);
121 }
122 
123 bool JVMCICompiler::force_comp_at_level_simple(const methodHandle& method) {
124   if (_disabled) {
125     return true;
126   }
127   if (_bootstrapping) {
128     // When bootstrapping, the JVMCI compiler can compile its own methods.
129     return false;
130   }
131   if (UseJVMCINativeLibrary) {
132     // This mechanism exists to force compilation of a JVMCI compiler by C1
133     // to reduce the compilation time spent on the JVMCI compiler itself. In
134     // +UseJVMCINativeLibrary mode, the JVMCI compiler is AOT compiled.
135     return false;
136   } else {
137     JVMCIRuntime* runtime = JVMCI::java_runtime();
138     if (runtime != nullptr) {
139       JVMCIObject receiver = runtime->probe_HotSpotJVMCIRuntime();
140       if (receiver.is_null()) {
141         return false;
142       }
143       JVMCIEnv* ignored_env = nullptr;
144       objArrayHandle excludeModules(JavaThread::current(), HotSpotJVMCI::HotSpotJVMCIRuntime::excludeFromJVMCICompilation(ignored_env, HotSpotJVMCI::resolve(receiver)));
145       if (excludeModules.not_null()) {
146         ModuleEntry* moduleEntry = method->method_holder()->module();
147         for (int i = 0; i < excludeModules->length(); i++) {
148           if (excludeModules->obj_at(i) == moduleEntry->module()) {
149             return true;
150           }
151         }
152       }
153     }
154     return false;
155   }
156 }
157 
158 // Compilation entry point for methods
159 void JVMCICompiler::compile_method(ciEnv* env, ciMethod* target, int entry_bci, bool install_code, DirectiveSet* directive) {
160   ShouldNotReachHere();
161 }
162 
163 void JVMCICompiler::stopping_compiler_thread(CompilerThread* current) {
164   if (UseJVMCINativeLibrary) {
165     JVMCIRuntime* runtime = JVMCI::compiler_runtime(current, false);
166     if (runtime != nullptr) {
167       MutexUnlocker unlock(CompileThread_lock);
168       runtime->detach_thread(current, "stopping idle compiler thread");
169     }
170   }
171 }
172 
173 void JVMCICompiler::on_empty_queue(CompileQueue* queue, CompilerThread* thread) {
174   if (UseJVMCINativeLibrary) {
175     int delay = JVMCICompilerIdleDelay;
176     JVMCIRuntime* runtime = JVMCI::compiler_runtime(thread, false);
177     // Don't detach JVMCI compiler threads from their JVMCI
178     // runtime during the VM startup grace period
179     if (runtime != nullptr && delay > 0 && tty->time_stamp().milliseconds() > DEFAULT_COMPILER_IDLE_DELAY) {
180       bool timeout = MethodCompileQueue_lock->wait(delay);
181       // Unlock as detaching or repacking can result in a JNI call to shutdown a JavaVM
182       // and locks cannot be held when making a VM to native transition.
183       MutexUnlocker unlock(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
184       if (timeout) {
185         runtime->detach_thread(thread, "releasing idle compiler thread");
186       } else {
187         runtime->repack(thread);
188       }
189     }
190   }
191 }
192 
193 // Print compilation timers
194 void JVMCICompiler::print_timers() {
195   tty->print_cr("    JVMCI CompileBroker Time:");
196   tty->print_cr("       Compile:        %7.3f s", stats()->total_time());
197   _jit_code_installs.print_on(tty, "       Install Code:   ");
198   tty->cr();
199   tty->print_cr("    JVMCI Hosted Time:");
200   _hosted_code_installs.print_on(tty, "       Install Code:   ");
201 }
202 
203 bool JVMCICompiler::is_intrinsic_supported(const methodHandle& method) {
204   vmIntrinsics::ID id = method->intrinsic_id();
205   assert(id != vmIntrinsics::_none, "must be a VM intrinsic");
206   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
207   JVMCIEnv jvmciEnv(thread, __FILE__, __LINE__);
208   JVMCIRuntime* runtime = JVMCI::compiler_runtime(thread, false);
209   return runtime->is_intrinsic_supported(&jvmciEnv, (jint) id);
210 }
211 
212 void JVMCICompiler::CodeInstallStats::print_on(outputStream* st, const char* prefix) const {
213   double time = _timer.seconds();
214   st->print_cr("%s%7.3f s (installs: %d, CodeBlob total size: %d, CodeBlob code size: %d)",
215       prefix, time, _count, _codeBlobs_size, _codeBlobs_code_size);
216 }
217 
218 void JVMCICompiler::CodeInstallStats::on_install(CodeBlob* cb) {
219   Atomic::inc(&_count);
220   Atomic::add(&_codeBlobs_size, cb->size());
221   Atomic::add(&_codeBlobs_code_size, cb->code_size());
222 }
223 
224 void JVMCICompiler::inc_methods_compiled() {
225   Atomic::inc(&_methods_compiled);
226   Atomic::inc(&_global_compilation_ticks);
227 }
228 
229 void JVMCICompiler::on_upcall(const char* error, JVMCICompileState* compile_state) {
230   if (error != nullptr) {
231 
232     Atomic::inc(&_err_upcalls);
233     int ok = _ok_upcalls;
234     int err = _err_upcalls;
235     // If there have been at least 10 upcalls with an error
236     // and the number of error upcalls is 10% or more of the
237     // number of non-error upcalls, disable JVMCI compilation.
238     if (err > 10 && err * 10 > ok && !_disabled) {
239       _disabled = true;
240       int total = err + ok;
241       // Using stringStream instead of err_msg to avoid truncation
242       stringStream st;
243       st.print("JVMCI compiler disabled "
244                "after %d of %d upcalls had errors (Last error: \"%s\"). "
245                "Use -Xlog:jit+compilation for more detail.", err, total, error);
246       const char* disable_msg = st.freeze();
247       log_warning(jit,compilation)("%s", disable_msg);
248       if (compile_state != nullptr) {
249         const char* disable_error = os::strdup(disable_msg);
250         if (disable_error != nullptr) {
251           compile_state->set_failure(true, disable_error, true);
252           JVMCI_event_1("%s", disable_error);
253           return;
254         } else {
255           // Leave failure reason as set by caller when strdup fails
256         }
257       }
258     }
259     JVMCI_event_1("JVMCI upcall had an error: %s", error);
260   } else {
261     Atomic::inc(&_ok_upcalls);
262   }
263 }
264 
265 void JVMCICompiler::inc_global_compilation_ticks() {
266   Atomic::inc(&_global_compilation_ticks);
267 }