1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/classLoaderExt.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/modules.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  31 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
  32 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  33 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  34 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
  35 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  36 #include "jfr/jfrEvents.hpp"
  37 #include "jvmtifiles/jvmtiEnv.hpp"
  38 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  39 #include "logging/logConfiguration.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  41 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  42 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  44 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
  45 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  46 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  47 #include "prims/jniCheck.hpp"
  48 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp"
  49 #include "prims/jvmtiAgentThread.hpp"
  50 #include "prims/jvmtiClassFileReconstituter.hpp"
  51 #include "prims/jvmtiCodeBlobEvents.hpp"
  52 #include "prims/jvmtiExtensions.hpp"
  53 #include "prims/jvmtiGetLoadedClasses.hpp"
  54 #include "prims/jvmtiImpl.hpp"
  55 #include "prims/jvmtiManageCapabilities.hpp"
  56 #include "prims/jvmtiRawMonitor.hpp"
  57 #include "prims/jvmtiRedefineClasses.hpp"
  58 #include "prims/jvmtiTagMap.hpp"
  59 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.inline.hpp"
  60 #include "prims/jvmtiUtil.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  63 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.inline.hpp"
  64 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  65 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  66 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  67 #include "runtime/javaThread.inline.hpp"
  68 #include "runtime/jfieldIDWorkaround.hpp"
  69 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
  70 #include "runtime/objectMonitor.inline.hpp"
  71 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  72 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
  73 #include "runtime/reflectionUtils.hpp"
  74 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  75 #include "runtime/threadHeapSampler.hpp"
  76 #include "runtime/threads.hpp"
  77 #include "runtime/threadSMR.hpp"
  78 #include "runtime/timerTrace.hpp"
  79 #include "runtime/vframe.inline.hpp"
  80 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
  81 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
  82 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
  83 #include "utilities/preserveException.hpp"
  84 #include "utilities/utf8.hpp"
  85 
  86 
  87 #define FIXLATER 0 // REMOVE this when completed.
  88 
  89  // FIXLATER: hook into JvmtiTrace
  90 #define TraceJVMTICalls false
  91 
  92 JvmtiEnv::JvmtiEnv(jint version) : JvmtiEnvBase(version) {
  93 }
  94 
  95 JvmtiEnv::~JvmtiEnv() {
  96 }
  97 
  98 JvmtiEnv*
  99 JvmtiEnv::create_a_jvmti(jint version) {
 100   return new JvmtiEnv(version);
 101 }
 102 
 103 // VM operation class to copy jni function table at safepoint.
 104 // More than one java threads or jvmti agents may be reading/
 105 // modifying jni function tables. To reduce the risk of bad
 106 // interaction b/w these threads it is copied at safepoint.
 107 class VM_JNIFunctionTableCopier : public VM_Operation {
 108  private:
 109   const struct JNINativeInterface_ *_function_table;
 110  public:
 111   VM_JNIFunctionTableCopier(const struct JNINativeInterface_ *func_tbl) {
 112     _function_table = func_tbl;
 113   };
 114 
 115   VMOp_Type type() const { return VMOp_JNIFunctionTableCopier; }
 116   void doit() {
 117     copy_jni_function_table(_function_table);
 118   };
 119 };
 120 
 121 //
 122 // Do not change the "prefix" marker below, everything above it is copied
 123 // unchanged into the filled stub, everything below is controlled by the
 124 // stub filler (only method bodies are carried forward, and then only for
 125 // functionality still in the spec).
 126 //
 127 // end file prefix
 128 
 129   //
 130   // Memory Management functions
 131   //
 132 
 133 // mem_ptr - pre-checked for null
 134 jvmtiError
 135 JvmtiEnv::Allocate(jlong size, unsigned char** mem_ptr) {
 136   return allocate(size, mem_ptr);
 137 } /* end Allocate */
 138 
 139 
 140 // mem - null is a valid value, must be checked
 141 jvmtiError
 142 JvmtiEnv::Deallocate(unsigned char* mem) {
 143   return deallocate(mem);
 144 } /* end Deallocate */
 145 
 146 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
 147 // data - null is a valid value, must be checked
 148 jvmtiError
 149 JvmtiEnv::SetThreadLocalStorage(jthread thread, const void* data) {
 150   JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
 151   JvmtiThreadState* state = nullptr;
 152   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
 153   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current);
 154 
 155   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
 156   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
 157   if (thread == nullptr) {
 158     java_thread = current;
 159     state = java_thread->jvmti_thread_state();
 160   } else {
 161     jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
 162     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 163       return err;
 164     }
 165     state = java_lang_Thread::jvmti_thread_state(thread_obj);
 166   }
 167   if (state == nullptr) {
 168     if (data == nullptr) {
 169       // leaving state unset same as data set to null
 170       return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 171     }
 172     // otherwise, create the state
 173     HandleMark hm(current);
 174     Handle thread_handle(current, thread_obj);
 175     state = JvmtiThreadState::state_for(java_thread, thread_handle);
 176     if (state == nullptr) {
 177       return JVMTI_ERROR_THREAD_NOT_ALIVE;
 178     }
 179   }
 180   state->env_thread_state(this)->set_agent_thread_local_storage_data((void*)data);
 181   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 182 } /* end SetThreadLocalStorage */
 183 
 184 
 185 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
 186 // data_ptr - pre-checked for null
 187 jvmtiError
 188 JvmtiEnv::GetThreadLocalStorage(jthread thread, void** data_ptr) {
 189   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
 190   if (thread == nullptr) {
 191     JvmtiThreadState* state = current_thread->jvmti_thread_state();
 192     *data_ptr = (state == nullptr) ? nullptr :
 193       state->env_thread_state(this)->get_agent_thread_local_storage_data();
 194   } else {
 195     // jvmti_GetThreadLocalStorage is "in native" and doesn't transition
 196     // the thread to _thread_in_vm. However, when the TLS for a thread
 197     // other than the current thread is required we need to transition
 198     // from native so as to resolve the jthread.
 199 
 200     MACOS_AARCH64_ONLY(ThreadWXEnable __wx(WXWrite, current_thread));
 201     ThreadInVMfromNative __tiv(current_thread);
 202     VM_ENTRY_BASE(jvmtiError, JvmtiEnv::GetThreadLocalStorage , current_thread)
 203     debug_only(VMNativeEntryWrapper __vew;)
 204 
 205     JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
 206     ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
 207 
 208     JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
 209     oop thread_obj = nullptr;
 210     jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
 211     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 212       return err;
 213     }
 214 
 215     HandleMark hm(current_thread);
 216     Handle thread_handle(current_thread, thread_obj);
 217     JvmtiThreadState* state = JvmtiThreadState::state_for(java_thread, thread_handle);
 218     *data_ptr = (state == nullptr) ? nullptr :
 219       state->env_thread_state(this)->get_agent_thread_local_storage_data();
 220   }
 221   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 222 } /* end GetThreadLocalStorage */
 223 
 224   //
 225   // Module functions
 226   //
 227 
 228 // module_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
 229 // modules_ptr - pre-checked for null
 230 jvmtiError
 231 JvmtiEnv::GetAllModules(jint* module_count_ptr, jobject** modules_ptr) {
 232     JvmtiModuleClosure jmc;
 233 
 234     return jmc.get_all_modules(this, module_count_ptr, modules_ptr);
 235 } /* end GetAllModules */
 236 
 237 
 238 // class_loader - null is a valid value, must be pre-checked
 239 // package_name - pre-checked for null
 240 // module_ptr - pre-checked for null
 241 jvmtiError
 242 JvmtiEnv::GetNamedModule(jobject class_loader, const char* package_name, jobject* module_ptr) {
 243   JavaThread* THREAD = JavaThread::current(); // For exception macros.
 244   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 245 
 246   Handle h_loader (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(class_loader));
 247   // Check that loader is a subclass of java.lang.ClassLoader.
 248   if (h_loader.not_null() && !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_subclass(h_loader->klass())) {
 249     return JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
 250   }
 251   oop module = Modules::get_named_module(h_loader, package_name);
 252   *module_ptr = module != nullptr ? JNIHandles::make_local(THREAD, module) : nullptr;
 253   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 254 } /* end GetNamedModule */
 255 
 256 
 257 // module - pre-checked for null
 258 // to_module - pre-checked for null
 259 jvmtiError
 260 JvmtiEnv::AddModuleReads(jobject module, jobject to_module) {
 261   JavaThread* THREAD = JavaThread::current(); // For exception macros.
 262 
 263   // check module
 264   Handle h_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(module));
 265   if (!java_lang_Module::is_instance(h_module())) {
 266     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
 267   }
 268   // check to_module
 269   Handle h_to_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(to_module));
 270   if (!java_lang_Module::is_instance(h_to_module())) {
 271     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
 272   }
 273   return JvmtiExport::add_module_reads(h_module, h_to_module, THREAD);
 274 } /* end AddModuleReads */
 275 
 276 
 277 // module - pre-checked for null
 278 // pkg_name - pre-checked for null
 279 // to_module - pre-checked for null
 280 jvmtiError
 281 JvmtiEnv::AddModuleExports(jobject module, const char* pkg_name, jobject to_module) {
 282   JavaThread* THREAD = JavaThread::current(); // For exception macros.
 283   Handle h_pkg = java_lang_String::create_from_str(pkg_name, THREAD);
 284 
 285   // check module
 286   Handle h_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(module));
 287   if (!java_lang_Module::is_instance(h_module())) {
 288     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
 289   }
 290   // check to_module
 291   Handle h_to_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(to_module));
 292   if (!java_lang_Module::is_instance(h_to_module())) {
 293     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
 294   }
 295   return JvmtiExport::add_module_exports(h_module, h_pkg, h_to_module, THREAD);
 296 } /* end AddModuleExports */
 297 
 298 
 299 // module - pre-checked for null
 300 // pkg_name - pre-checked for null
 301 // to_module - pre-checked for null
 302 jvmtiError
 303 JvmtiEnv::AddModuleOpens(jobject module, const char* pkg_name, jobject to_module) {
 304   JavaThread* THREAD = JavaThread::current(); // For exception macros.
 305   Handle h_pkg = java_lang_String::create_from_str(pkg_name, THREAD);
 306 
 307   // check module
 308   Handle h_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(module));
 309   if (!java_lang_Module::is_instance(h_module())) {
 310     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
 311   }
 312   // check to_module
 313   Handle h_to_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(to_module));
 314   if (!java_lang_Module::is_instance(h_to_module())) {
 315     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
 316   }
 317   return JvmtiExport::add_module_opens(h_module, h_pkg, h_to_module, THREAD);
 318 } /* end AddModuleOpens */
 319 
 320 
 321 // module - pre-checked for null
 322 // service - pre-checked for null
 323 jvmtiError
 324 JvmtiEnv::AddModuleUses(jobject module, jclass service) {
 325   JavaThread* THREAD = JavaThread::current(); // For exception macros.
 326 
 327   // check module
 328   Handle h_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(module));
 329   if (!java_lang_Module::is_instance(h_module())) {
 330     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
 331   }
 332   // check service
 333   Handle h_service(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(service));
 334   if (!java_lang_Class::is_instance(h_service()) ||
 335       java_lang_Class::is_primitive(h_service())) {
 336     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
 337   }
 338   return JvmtiExport::add_module_uses(h_module, h_service, THREAD);
 339 } /* end AddModuleUses */
 340 
 341 
 342 // module - pre-checked for null
 343 // service - pre-checked for null
 344 // impl_class - pre-checked for null
 345 jvmtiError
 346 JvmtiEnv::AddModuleProvides(jobject module, jclass service, jclass impl_class) {
 347   JavaThread* THREAD = JavaThread::current(); // For exception macros.
 348 
 349   // check module
 350   Handle h_module(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(module));
 351   if (!java_lang_Module::is_instance(h_module())) {
 352     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
 353   }
 354   // check service
 355   Handle h_service(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(service));
 356   if (!java_lang_Class::is_instance(h_service()) ||
 357       java_lang_Class::is_primitive(h_service())) {
 358     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
 359   }
 360   // check impl_class
 361   Handle h_impl_class(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(impl_class));
 362   if (!java_lang_Class::is_instance(h_impl_class()) ||
 363       java_lang_Class::is_primitive(h_impl_class())) {
 364     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
 365   }
 366   return JvmtiExport::add_module_provides(h_module, h_service, h_impl_class, THREAD);
 367 } /* end AddModuleProvides */
 368 
 369 // module - pre-checked for null
 370 // is_modifiable_class_ptr - pre-checked for null
 371 jvmtiError
 372 JvmtiEnv::IsModifiableModule(jobject module, jboolean* is_modifiable_module_ptr) {
 373   JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
 374 
 375   // check module
 376   Handle h_module(current, JNIHandles::resolve(module));
 377   if (!java_lang_Module::is_instance(h_module())) {
 378     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_MODULE;
 379   }
 380 
 381   *is_modifiable_module_ptr = JNI_TRUE;
 382   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 383 } /* end IsModifiableModule */
 384 
 385 
 386   //
 387   // Class functions
 388   //
 389 
 390 // class_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
 391 // classes_ptr - pre-checked for null
 392 jvmtiError
 393 JvmtiEnv::GetLoadedClasses(jint* class_count_ptr, jclass** classes_ptr) {
 394   return JvmtiGetLoadedClasses::getLoadedClasses(this, class_count_ptr, classes_ptr);
 395 } /* end GetLoadedClasses */
 396 
 397 
 398 // initiating_loader - null is a valid value, must be checked
 399 // class_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
 400 // classes_ptr - pre-checked for null
 401 jvmtiError
 402 JvmtiEnv::GetClassLoaderClasses(jobject initiating_loader, jint* class_count_ptr, jclass** classes_ptr) {
 403   return JvmtiGetLoadedClasses::getClassLoaderClasses(this, initiating_loader,
 404                                                   class_count_ptr, classes_ptr);
 405 } /* end GetClassLoaderClasses */
 406 
 407 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
 408 // is_modifiable_class_ptr - pre-checked for null
 409 jvmtiError
 410 JvmtiEnv::IsModifiableClass(oop k_mirror, jboolean* is_modifiable_class_ptr) {
 411   *is_modifiable_class_ptr = VM_RedefineClasses::is_modifiable_class(k_mirror)?
 412                                                        JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
 413   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 414 } /* end IsModifiableClass */
 415 
 416 // class_count - pre-checked to be greater than or equal to 0
 417 // classes - pre-checked for null
 418 jvmtiError
 419 JvmtiEnv::RetransformClasses(jint class_count, const jclass* classes) {
 420 //TODO: add locking
 421 
 422   int index;
 423   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
 424   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
 425 
 426   jvmtiClassDefinition* class_definitions =
 427                             NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(jvmtiClassDefinition, class_count);
 428   NULL_CHECK(class_definitions, JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
 429 
 430   for (index = 0; index < class_count; index++) {
 431     HandleMark hm(current_thread);
 432 
 433     jclass jcls = classes[index];
 434     oop k_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(jcls);
 435     if (k_mirror == nullptr) {
 436       return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
 437     }
 438     if (!k_mirror->is_a(vmClasses::Class_klass())) {
 439       return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
 440     }
 441 
 442     if (!VM_RedefineClasses::is_modifiable_class(k_mirror)) {
 443       return JVMTI_ERROR_UNMODIFIABLE_CLASS;
 444     }
 445 
 446     Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
 447 
 448     jint status = klass->jvmti_class_status();
 449     if (status & (JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ERROR)) {
 450       return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
 451     }
 452 
 453     InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(klass);
 454     if (ik->get_cached_class_file_bytes() == nullptr) {
 455       // Not cached, we need to reconstitute the class file from the
 456       // VM representation. We don't attach the reconstituted class
 457       // bytes to the InstanceKlass here because they have not been
 458       // validated and we're not at a safepoint.
 459       JvmtiClassFileReconstituter reconstituter(ik);
 460       if (reconstituter.get_error() != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 461         return reconstituter.get_error();
 462       }
 463 
 464       class_definitions[index].class_byte_count = (jint)reconstituter.class_file_size();
 465       class_definitions[index].class_bytes      = (unsigned char*)
 466                                                        reconstituter.class_file_bytes();
 467     } else {
 468       // it is cached, get it from the cache
 469       class_definitions[index].class_byte_count = ik->get_cached_class_file_len();
 470       class_definitions[index].class_bytes      = ik->get_cached_class_file_bytes();
 471     }
 472     class_definitions[index].klass              = jcls;
 473   }
 474   EventRetransformClasses event;
 475   VM_RedefineClasses op(class_count, class_definitions, jvmti_class_load_kind_retransform);
 476   VMThread::execute(&op);
 477   jvmtiError error = op.check_error();
 478   if (error == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 479     event.set_classCount(class_count);
 480     event.set_redefinitionId(op.id());
 481     event.commit();
 482   }
 483   return error;
 484 } /* end RetransformClasses */
 485 
 486 
 487 // class_count - pre-checked to be greater than or equal to 0
 488 // class_definitions - pre-checked for null
 489 jvmtiError
 490 JvmtiEnv::RedefineClasses(jint class_count, const jvmtiClassDefinition* class_definitions) {
 491 //TODO: add locking
 492   EventRedefineClasses event;
 493   VM_RedefineClasses op(class_count, class_definitions, jvmti_class_load_kind_redefine);
 494   VMThread::execute(&op);
 495   jvmtiError error = op.check_error();
 496   if (error == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 497     event.set_classCount(class_count);
 498     event.set_redefinitionId(op.id());
 499     event.commit();
 500   }
 501   return error;
 502 } /* end RedefineClasses */
 503 
 504 
 505   //
 506   // Object functions
 507   //
 508 
 509 // size_ptr - pre-checked for null
 510 jvmtiError
 511 JvmtiEnv::GetObjectSize(jobject object, jlong* size_ptr) {
 512   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(object);
 513   NULL_CHECK(mirror, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_OBJECT);
 514   *size_ptr = (jlong)mirror->size() * wordSize;
 515   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 516 } /* end GetObjectSize */
 517 
 518   //
 519   // Method functions
 520   //
 521 
 522 // prefix - null is a valid value, must be checked
 523 jvmtiError
 524 JvmtiEnv::SetNativeMethodPrefix(const char* prefix) {
 525   return prefix == nullptr?
 526               SetNativeMethodPrefixes(0, nullptr) :
 527               SetNativeMethodPrefixes(1, (char**)&prefix);
 528 } /* end SetNativeMethodPrefix */
 529 
 530 
 531 // prefix_count - pre-checked to be greater than or equal to 0
 532 // prefixes - pre-checked for null
 533 jvmtiError
 534 JvmtiEnv::SetNativeMethodPrefixes(jint prefix_count, char** prefixes) {
 535   // Have to grab JVMTI thread state lock to be sure that some thread
 536   // isn't accessing the prefixes at the same time we are setting them.
 537   // No locks during VM bring-up.
 538   if (Threads::number_of_threads() == 0) {
 539     return set_native_method_prefixes(prefix_count, prefixes);
 540   } else {
 541     MutexLocker mu(JvmtiThreadState_lock);
 542     return set_native_method_prefixes(prefix_count, prefixes);
 543   }
 544 } /* end SetNativeMethodPrefixes */
 545 
 546   //
 547   // Event Management functions
 548   //
 549 
 550 // callbacks - null is a valid value, must be checked
 551 // size_of_callbacks - pre-checked to be greater than or equal to 0
 552 jvmtiError
 553 JvmtiEnv::SetEventCallbacks(const jvmtiEventCallbacks* callbacks, jint size_of_callbacks) {
 554   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler;
 555   JvmtiEventController::set_event_callbacks(this, callbacks, size_of_callbacks);
 556   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 557 } /* end SetEventCallbacks */
 558 
 559 
 560 // event_thread - null is a valid value, must be checked
 561 jvmtiError
 562 JvmtiEnv::SetEventNotificationMode(jvmtiEventMode mode, jvmtiEvent event_type, jthread event_thread,   ...) {
 563   bool enabled = (mode == JVMTI_ENABLE);
 564 
 565   // event_type must be valid
 566   if (!JvmtiEventController::is_valid_event_type(event_type)) {
 567     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_EVENT_TYPE;
 568   }
 569 
 570   // assure that needed capabilities are present
 571   if (enabled && !JvmtiUtil::has_event_capability(event_type, get_capabilities())) {
 572     return JVMTI_ERROR_MUST_POSSESS_CAPABILITY;
 573   }
 574 
 575   if (event_type == JVMTI_EVENT_CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK && enabled) {
 576     record_class_file_load_hook_enabled();
 577   }
 578   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler;
 579 
 580   if (event_thread == nullptr) {
 581     // Can be called at Agent_OnLoad() time with event_thread == nullptr
 582     // when Thread::current() does not work yet so we cannot create a
 583     // ThreadsListHandle that is common to both thread-specific and
 584     // global code paths.
 585 
 586     JvmtiEventController::set_user_enabled(this, nullptr, (oop) nullptr, event_type, enabled);
 587   } else {
 588     // We have a specified event_thread.
 589     JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
 590     ThreadsListHandle tlh(current);
 591 
 592     JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
 593     oop thread_obj = nullptr;
 594     jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), event_thread, current, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
 595     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 596       return err;
 597     }
 598 
 599     // global events cannot be controlled at thread level.
 600     if (JvmtiEventController::is_global_event(event_type)) {
 601       return JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
 602     }
 603 
 604     JvmtiEventController::set_user_enabled(this, java_thread, thread_obj, event_type, enabled);
 605   }
 606 
 607   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 608 } /* end SetEventNotificationMode */
 609 
 610   //
 611   // Capability functions
 612   //
 613 
 614 // capabilities_ptr - pre-checked for null
 615 jvmtiError
 616 JvmtiEnv::GetPotentialCapabilities(jvmtiCapabilities* capabilities_ptr) {
 617   JvmtiManageCapabilities::get_potential_capabilities(get_capabilities(),
 618                                                       get_prohibited_capabilities(),
 619                                                       capabilities_ptr);
 620   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 621 } /* end GetPotentialCapabilities */
 622 
 623 
 624 // capabilities_ptr - pre-checked for null
 625 jvmtiError
 626 JvmtiEnv::AddCapabilities(const jvmtiCapabilities* capabilities_ptr) {
 627   return JvmtiManageCapabilities::add_capabilities(get_capabilities(),
 628                                                    get_prohibited_capabilities(),
 629                                                    capabilities_ptr,
 630                                                    get_capabilities());
 631 } /* end AddCapabilities */
 632 
 633 
 634 // capabilities_ptr - pre-checked for null
 635 jvmtiError
 636 JvmtiEnv::RelinquishCapabilities(const jvmtiCapabilities* capabilities_ptr) {
 637   JvmtiManageCapabilities::relinquish_capabilities(get_capabilities(), capabilities_ptr, get_capabilities());
 638   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 639 } /* end RelinquishCapabilities */
 640 
 641 
 642 // capabilities_ptr - pre-checked for null
 643 jvmtiError
 644 JvmtiEnv::GetCapabilities(jvmtiCapabilities* capabilities_ptr) {
 645   JvmtiManageCapabilities::copy_capabilities(get_capabilities(), capabilities_ptr);
 646   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 647 } /* end GetCapabilities */
 648 
 649   //
 650   // Class Loader Search functions
 651   //
 652 
 653 // segment - pre-checked for null
 654 jvmtiError
 655 JvmtiEnv::AddToBootstrapClassLoaderSearch(const char* segment) {
 656   jvmtiPhase phase = get_phase();
 657   if (phase == JVMTI_PHASE_ONLOAD) {
 658     Arguments::append_sysclasspath(segment);
 659     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 660   } else if (use_version_1_0_semantics()) {
 661     // This JvmtiEnv requested version 1.0 semantics and this function
 662     // is only allowed in the ONLOAD phase in version 1.0 so we need to
 663     // return an error here.
 664     return JVMTI_ERROR_WRONG_PHASE;
 665   } else if (phase == JVMTI_PHASE_LIVE) {
 666     // The phase is checked by the wrapper that called this function,
 667     // but this thread could be racing with the thread that is
 668     // terminating the VM so we check one more time.
 669 
 670     // create the zip entry
 671     ClassPathZipEntry* zip_entry = ClassLoader::create_class_path_zip_entry(segment, true);
 672     if (zip_entry == nullptr) {
 673       return JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
 674     }
 675 
 676     // add the jar file to the bootclasspath
 677     log_info(class, load)("opened: %s", zip_entry->name());
 678 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 679     ClassLoaderExt::append_boot_classpath(zip_entry);
 680 #else
 681     ClassLoader::add_to_boot_append_entries(zip_entry);
 682 #endif
 683     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 684   } else {
 685     return JVMTI_ERROR_WRONG_PHASE;
 686   }
 687 
 688 } /* end AddToBootstrapClassLoaderSearch */
 689 
 690 
 691 // segment - pre-checked for null
 692 jvmtiError
 693 JvmtiEnv::AddToSystemClassLoaderSearch(const char* segment) {
 694   jvmtiPhase phase = get_phase();
 695 
 696   if (phase == JVMTI_PHASE_ONLOAD) {
 697     for (SystemProperty* p = Arguments::system_properties(); p != nullptr; p = p->next()) {
 698       if (strcmp("java.class.path", p->key()) == 0) {
 699         p->append_value(segment);
 700         break;
 701       }
 702     }
 703     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 704   } else if (phase == JVMTI_PHASE_LIVE) {
 705     // The phase is checked by the wrapper that called this function,
 706     // but this thread could be racing with the thread that is
 707     // terminating the VM so we check one more time.
 708     JavaThread* THREAD = JavaThread::current(); // For exception macros.
 709     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 710 
 711     // create the zip entry (which will open the zip file and hence
 712     // check that the segment is indeed a zip file).
 713     ClassPathZipEntry* zip_entry = ClassLoader::create_class_path_zip_entry(segment, false);
 714     if (zip_entry == nullptr) {
 715       return JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
 716     }
 717     delete zip_entry;   // no longer needed
 718 
 719     Handle loader(THREAD, SystemDictionary::java_system_loader());
 720 
 721     // need the path as java.lang.String
 722     Handle path = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(segment, THREAD);
 723     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 724       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 725       return JVMTI_ERROR_INTERNAL;
 726     }
 727 
 728     // Invoke the appendToClassPathForInstrumentation method - if the method
 729     // is not found it means the loader doesn't support adding to the class path
 730     // in the live phase.
 731     {
 732       JavaValue res(T_VOID);
 733       JavaCalls::call_special(&res,
 734                               loader,
 735                               loader->klass(),
 736                               vmSymbols::appendToClassPathForInstrumentation_name(),
 737                               vmSymbols::appendToClassPathForInstrumentation_signature(),
 738                               path,
 739                               THREAD);
 740       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 741         Symbol* ex_name = PENDING_EXCEPTION->klass()->name();
 742         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 743 
 744         if (ex_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError()) {
 745           return JVMTI_ERROR_CLASS_LOADER_UNSUPPORTED;
 746         } else {
 747           return JVMTI_ERROR_INTERNAL;
 748         }
 749       }
 750     }
 751 
 752     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 753   } else {
 754     return JVMTI_ERROR_WRONG_PHASE;
 755   }
 756 } /* end AddToSystemClassLoaderSearch */
 757 
 758   //
 759   // General functions
 760   //
 761 
 762 // phase_ptr - pre-checked for null
 763 jvmtiError
 764 JvmtiEnv::GetPhase(jvmtiPhase* phase_ptr) {
 765   *phase_ptr = phase();
 766   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 767 } /* end GetPhase */
 768 
 769 
 770 jvmtiError
 771 JvmtiEnv::DisposeEnvironment() {
 772   dispose();
 773   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 774 } /* end DisposeEnvironment */
 775 
 776 
 777 // data - null is a valid value, must be checked
 778 jvmtiError
 779 JvmtiEnv::SetEnvironmentLocalStorage(const void* data) {
 780   set_env_local_storage(data);
 781   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 782 } /* end SetEnvironmentLocalStorage */
 783 
 784 
 785 // data_ptr - pre-checked for null
 786 jvmtiError
 787 JvmtiEnv::GetEnvironmentLocalStorage(void** data_ptr) {
 788   *data_ptr = (void*)get_env_local_storage();
 789   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 790 } /* end GetEnvironmentLocalStorage */
 791 
 792 // version_ptr - pre-checked for null
 793 jvmtiError
 794 JvmtiEnv::GetVersionNumber(jint* version_ptr) {
 795   *version_ptr = JVMTI_VERSION;
 796   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 797 } /* end GetVersionNumber */
 798 
 799 
 800 // name_ptr - pre-checked for null
 801 jvmtiError
 802 JvmtiEnv::GetErrorName(jvmtiError error, char** name_ptr) {
 803   if (error < JVMTI_ERROR_NONE || error > JVMTI_ERROR_MAX) {
 804     return JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
 805   }
 806   const char *name = JvmtiUtil::error_name(error);
 807   if (name == nullptr) {
 808     return JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
 809   }
 810   size_t len = strlen(name) + 1;
 811   jvmtiError err = allocate(len, (unsigned char**)name_ptr);
 812   if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 813     memcpy(*name_ptr, name, len);
 814   }
 815   return err;
 816 } /* end GetErrorName */
 817 
 818 
 819 jvmtiError
 820 JvmtiEnv::SetVerboseFlag(jvmtiVerboseFlag flag, jboolean value) {
 821   LogLevelType level = value == 0 ? LogLevel::Off : LogLevel::Info;
 822   switch (flag) {
 823   case JVMTI_VERBOSE_OTHER:
 824     // ignore
 825     break;
 826   case JVMTI_VERBOSE_CLASS:
 827     LogConfiguration::configure_stdout(level, false, LOG_TAGS(class, unload));
 828     LogConfiguration::configure_stdout(level, false, LOG_TAGS(class, load));
 829     break;
 830   case JVMTI_VERBOSE_GC:
 831     LogConfiguration::configure_stdout(level, true, LOG_TAGS(gc));
 832     break;
 833   case JVMTI_VERBOSE_JNI:
 834     level = value == 0 ? LogLevel::Off : LogLevel::Debug;
 835     LogConfiguration::configure_stdout(level, true, LOG_TAGS(jni, resolve));
 836     break;
 837   default:
 838     return JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
 839   };
 840   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 841 } /* end SetVerboseFlag */
 842 
 843 
 844 // format_ptr - pre-checked for null
 845 jvmtiError
 846 JvmtiEnv::GetJLocationFormat(jvmtiJlocationFormat* format_ptr) {
 847   *format_ptr = JVMTI_JLOCATION_JVMBCI;
 848   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 849 } /* end GetJLocationFormat */
 850 
 851   //
 852   // Thread functions
 853   //
 854 
 855 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
 856 // thread_state_ptr - pre-checked for null
 857 jvmtiError
 858 JvmtiEnv::GetThreadState(jthread thread, jint* thread_state_ptr) {
 859   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
 860   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
 861   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
 862 
 863   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
 864   oop thread_oop = nullptr;
 865   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_oop);
 866   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE && err != JVMTI_ERROR_THREAD_NOT_ALIVE) {
 867     // We got an error code so we don't have a JavaThread*, but only
 868     // return an error from here if the error is not because the thread
 869     // is a virtual thread.
 870     return err;
 871   }
 872   *thread_state_ptr = JvmtiEnvBase::get_thread_or_vthread_state(thread_oop, java_thread);
 873   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 874 } /* end GetThreadState */
 875 
 876 
 877 // thread_ptr - pre-checked for null
 878 jvmtiError
 879 JvmtiEnv::GetCurrentThread(jthread* thread_ptr) {
 880   JavaThread* cur_thread = JavaThread::current();
 881   oop thread_oop = get_vthread_or_thread_oop(cur_thread);
 882 
 883   *thread_ptr = (jthread)JNIHandles::make_local(cur_thread, thread_oop);
 884   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 885 } /* end GetCurrentThread */
 886 
 887 
 888 // threads_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
 889 // threads_ptr - pre-checked for null
 890 jvmtiError
 891 JvmtiEnv::GetAllThreads(jint* threads_count_ptr, jthread** threads_ptr) {
 892   int nthreads        = 0;
 893   Handle *thread_objs = nullptr;
 894   Thread* current_thread = Thread::current();
 895   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
 896   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
 897 
 898   // enumerate threads (including agent threads)
 899   ThreadsListEnumerator tle(current_thread, true);
 900   nthreads = tle.num_threads();
 901   *threads_count_ptr = nthreads;
 902 
 903   if (nthreads == 0) {
 904     *threads_ptr = nullptr;
 905     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 906   }
 907 
 908   thread_objs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(Handle, nthreads);
 909   NULL_CHECK(thread_objs, JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
 910 
 911   for (int i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
 912     thread_objs[i] = Handle(tle.get_threadObj(i));
 913   }
 914 
 915   jthread *jthreads  = new_jthreadArray(nthreads, thread_objs);
 916   NULL_CHECK(jthreads, JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
 917 
 918   *threads_ptr = jthreads;
 919   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
 920 } /* end GetAllThreads */
 921 
 922 
 923 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
 924 jvmtiError
 925 JvmtiEnv::SuspendThread(jthread thread) {
 926   JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
 927   HandleMark hm(current);
 928   Handle self_tobj;
 929 
 930   jvmtiError err;
 931   {
 932     JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(true);
 933     ThreadsListHandle tlh(current);
 934     JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
 935     oop thread_oop = nullptr;
 936 
 937     err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current, &java_thread, &thread_oop);
 938     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 939       return err;
 940     }
 941 
 942     // Do not use JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler in context of self suspend to avoid deadlocks.
 943     if (java_thread != current) {
 944       err = suspend_thread(thread_oop, java_thread, /* single_suspend */ true, nullptr);
 945       return err;
 946     }
 947     // protect thread_oop as a safepoint can be reached in disabler destructor
 948     self_tobj = Handle(current, thread_oop);
 949   }
 950   // Do self suspend for current JavaThread.
 951   err = suspend_thread(self_tobj(), current, /* single_suspend */ true, nullptr);
 952   return err;
 953 } /* end SuspendThread */
 954 
 955 
 956 // request_count - pre-checked to be greater than or equal to 0
 957 // request_list - pre-checked for null
 958 // results - pre-checked for null
 959 jvmtiError
 960 JvmtiEnv::SuspendThreadList(jint request_count, const jthread* request_list, jvmtiError* results) {
 961   JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
 962   HandleMark hm(current);
 963   Handle self_tobj;
 964   int self_idx = -1;
 965 
 966   {
 967     JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(true);
 968     ThreadsListHandle tlh(current);
 969 
 970     for (int i = 0; i < request_count; i++) {
 971       JavaThread *java_thread = nullptr;
 972       oop thread_oop = nullptr;
 973       jthread thread = request_list[i];
 974       jvmtiError err = JvmtiExport::cv_external_thread_to_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, &java_thread, &thread_oop);
 975 
 976       if (thread_oop != nullptr &&
 977           java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_oop) &&
 978           !JvmtiEnvBase::is_vthread_alive(thread_oop)) {
 979         err = JVMTI_ERROR_THREAD_NOT_ALIVE;
 980       }
 981       if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 982         if (thread_oop == nullptr || err != JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_THREAD) {
 983           results[i] = err;
 984           continue;
 985         }
 986       }
 987       if (java_thread == current) {
 988         self_idx = i;
 989         self_tobj = Handle(current, thread_oop);
 990         continue; // self suspend after all other suspends
 991       }
 992       results[i] = suspend_thread(thread_oop, java_thread, /* single_suspend */ true, nullptr);
 993     }
 994   }
 995   // Self suspend after all other suspends if necessary.
 996   // Do not use JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler in context of self suspend to avoid deadlocks.
 997   if (self_tobj() != nullptr) {
 998     // there should not be any error for current java_thread
 999     results[self_idx] = suspend_thread(self_tobj(), current, /* single_suspend */ true, nullptr);
1000   }
1001   // per-thread suspend results returned via results parameter
1002   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1003 } /* end SuspendThreadList */
1004 
1005 
1006 jvmtiError
1007 JvmtiEnv::SuspendAllVirtualThreads(jint except_count, const jthread* except_list) {
1008   if (get_capabilities()->can_support_virtual_threads == 0) {
1009     return JVMTI_ERROR_MUST_POSSESS_CAPABILITY;
1010   }
1011   JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
1012   HandleMark hm(current);
1013   Handle self_tobj;
1014 
1015   {
1016     ResourceMark rm(current);
1017     JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(true);
1018     ThreadsListHandle tlh(current);
1019     GrowableArray<jthread>* elist = new GrowableArray<jthread>(except_count);
1020 
1021     jvmtiError err = JvmtiEnvBase::check_thread_list(except_count, except_list);
1022     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1023       return err;
1024     }
1025 
1026     // Collect threads from except_list for which resumed status must be restored (only for VirtualThread case)
1027     for (int idx = 0; idx < except_count; idx++) {
1028       jthread thread = except_list[idx];
1029       oop thread_oop = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(thread);
1030       if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_oop) && !JvmtiVTSuspender::is_vthread_suspended(thread_oop)) {
1031           // is not suspended, so its resumed status must be restored
1032           elist->append(except_list[idx]);
1033       }
1034     }
1035 
1036     for (JavaThreadIteratorWithHandle jtiwh; JavaThread *java_thread = jtiwh.next(); ) {
1037       oop vt_oop = java_thread->jvmti_vthread();
1038       if (!java_thread->is_exiting() &&
1039           !java_thread->is_jvmti_agent_thread() &&
1040           !java_thread->is_hidden_from_external_view() &&
1041           vt_oop != nullptr &&
1042           ((java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(vt_oop) &&
1043             JvmtiEnvBase::is_vthread_alive(vt_oop) &&
1044             !JvmtiVTSuspender::is_vthread_suspended(vt_oop)) ||
1045             (vt_oop->is_a(vmClasses::BoundVirtualThread_klass()) && !java_thread->is_suspended())) &&
1046           !is_in_thread_list(except_count, except_list, vt_oop)
1047          ) {
1048         if (java_thread == current) {
1049           self_tobj = Handle(current, vt_oop);
1050           continue; // self suspend after all other suspends
1051         }
1052         suspend_thread(vt_oop, java_thread, /* single_suspend */ false, nullptr);
1053       }
1054     }
1055     JvmtiVTSuspender::register_all_vthreads_suspend();
1056 
1057     // Restore resumed state for threads from except list that were not suspended before.
1058     for (int idx = 0; idx < elist->length(); idx++) {
1059       jthread thread = elist->at(idx);
1060       oop thread_oop = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(thread);
1061       if (JvmtiVTSuspender::is_vthread_suspended(thread_oop)) {
1062         JvmtiVTSuspender::register_vthread_resume(thread_oop);
1063       }
1064     }
1065   }
1066   // Self suspend after all other suspends if necessary.
1067   // Do not use JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler in context of self suspend to avoid deadlocks.
1068   if (self_tobj() != nullptr) {
1069     suspend_thread(self_tobj(), current, /* single_suspend */ false, nullptr);
1070   }
1071   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1072 } /* end SuspendAllVirtualThreads */
1073 
1074 
1075 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1076 jvmtiError
1077 JvmtiEnv::ResumeThread(jthread thread) {
1078   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(true);
1079   JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
1080   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current);
1081 
1082   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
1083   oop thread_oop = nullptr;
1084   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current, &java_thread, &thread_oop);
1085   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1086     return err;
1087   }
1088   err = resume_thread(thread_oop, java_thread, /* single_resume */ true);
1089   return err;
1090 } /* end ResumeThread */
1091 
1092 
1093 // request_count - pre-checked to be greater than or equal to 0
1094 // request_list - pre-checked for null
1095 // results - pre-checked for null
1096 jvmtiError
1097 JvmtiEnv::ResumeThreadList(jint request_count, const jthread* request_list, jvmtiError* results) {
1098   oop thread_oop = nullptr;
1099   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
1100   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(true);
1101   ThreadsListHandle tlh;
1102 
1103   for (int i = 0; i < request_count; i++) {
1104     jthread thread = request_list[i];
1105     jvmtiError err = JvmtiExport::cv_external_thread_to_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, &java_thread, &thread_oop);
1106 
1107     if (thread_oop != nullptr &&
1108         java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_oop) &&
1109         !JvmtiEnvBase::is_vthread_alive(thread_oop)) {
1110       err = JVMTI_ERROR_THREAD_NOT_ALIVE;
1111     }
1112     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1113       if (thread_oop == nullptr || err != JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_THREAD) {
1114         results[i] = err;
1115         continue;
1116       }
1117     }
1118     results[i] = resume_thread(thread_oop, java_thread, /* single_resume */ true);
1119   }
1120   // per-thread resume results returned via results parameter
1121   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1122 } /* end ResumeThreadList */
1123 
1124 
1125 jvmtiError
1126 JvmtiEnv::ResumeAllVirtualThreads(jint except_count, const jthread* except_list) {
1127   if (get_capabilities()->can_support_virtual_threads == 0) {
1128     return JVMTI_ERROR_MUST_POSSESS_CAPABILITY;
1129   }
1130   jvmtiError err = JvmtiEnvBase::check_thread_list(except_count, except_list);
1131   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1132     return err;
1133   }
1134   ResourceMark rm;
1135   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(true);
1136   GrowableArray<jthread>* elist = new GrowableArray<jthread>(except_count);
1137 
1138   // Collect threads from except_list for which suspended status must be restored (only for VirtualThread case)
1139   for (int idx = 0; idx < except_count; idx++) {
1140     jthread thread = except_list[idx];
1141     oop thread_oop = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(thread);
1142     if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_oop) && JvmtiVTSuspender::is_vthread_suspended(thread_oop)) {
1143       // is suspended, so its suspended status must be restored
1144       elist->append(except_list[idx]);
1145     }
1146   }
1147 
1148   for (JavaThreadIteratorWithHandle jtiwh; JavaThread *java_thread = jtiwh.next(); ) {
1149     oop vt_oop = java_thread->jvmti_vthread();
1150     if (!java_thread->is_exiting() &&
1151         !java_thread->is_jvmti_agent_thread() &&
1152         !java_thread->is_hidden_from_external_view() &&
1153         vt_oop != nullptr &&
1154         ((java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(vt_oop) &&
1155           JvmtiEnvBase::is_vthread_alive(vt_oop) &&
1156           JvmtiVTSuspender::is_vthread_suspended(vt_oop)) ||
1157           (vt_oop->is_a(vmClasses::BoundVirtualThread_klass()) && java_thread->is_suspended())) &&
1158         !is_in_thread_list(except_count, except_list, vt_oop)
1159     ) {
1160       resume_thread(vt_oop, java_thread, /* single_resume */ false);
1161     }
1162   }
1163   JvmtiVTSuspender::register_all_vthreads_resume();
1164 
1165   // Restore suspended state for threads from except list that were suspended before.
1166   for (int idx = 0; idx < elist->length(); idx++) {
1167     jthread thread = elist->at(idx);
1168     oop thread_oop = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(thread);
1169     if (!JvmtiVTSuspender::is_vthread_suspended(thread_oop)) {
1170       JvmtiVTSuspender::register_vthread_suspend(thread_oop);
1171     }
1172   }
1173   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1174 } /* end ResumeAllVirtualThreads */
1175 
1176 
1177 jvmtiError
1178 JvmtiEnv::StopThread(jthread thread, jobject exception) {
1179   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
1180 
1181   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
1182   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
1183   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
1184   oop thread_oop = nullptr;
1185 
1186   NULL_CHECK(thread, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_THREAD);
1187 
1188   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_oop);
1189 
1190   bool is_virtual = thread_oop != nullptr && thread_oop->is_a(vmClasses::BaseVirtualThread_klass());
1191 
1192   if (is_virtual && !is_JavaThread_current(java_thread, thread_oop)) {
1193     if (!is_vthread_suspended(thread_oop, java_thread)) {
1194       return JVMTI_ERROR_THREAD_NOT_SUSPENDED;
1195     }
1196     if (java_thread == nullptr) { // unmounted virtual thread
1197       return JVMTI_ERROR_OPAQUE_FRAME;
1198     }
1199   }
1200   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1201     return err;
1202   }
1203   oop e = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(exception);
1204   NULL_CHECK(e, JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER);
1205 
1206   JavaThread::send_async_exception(java_thread, e);
1207 
1208   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1209 
1210 } /* end StopThread */
1211 
1212 
1213 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1214 jvmtiError
1215 JvmtiEnv::InterruptThread(jthread thread) {
1216   JavaThread* current_thread  = JavaThread::current();
1217   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
1218 
1219   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
1220   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
1221 
1222   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
1223   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
1224   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
1225   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1226     return err;
1227   }
1228 
1229   if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_obj)) {
1230     // For virtual threads we have to call into Java to interrupt:
1231     Handle obj(current_thread, thread_obj);
1232     JavaValue result(T_VOID);
1233     JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
1234                             obj,
1235                             vmClasses::Thread_klass(),
1236                             vmSymbols::interrupt_method_name(),
1237                             vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
1238                             current_thread);
1239 
1240     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1241   }
1242 
1243   // Really this should be a Java call to Thread.interrupt to ensure the same
1244   // semantics, however historically this has not been done for some reason.
1245   // So we continue with that (which means we don't interact with any Java-level
1246   // Interruptible object) but we must set the Java-level interrupted state.
1247   java_lang_Thread::set_interrupted(thread_obj, true);
1248   java_thread->interrupt();
1249 
1250   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1251 } /* end InterruptThread */
1252 
1253 
1254 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1255 // info_ptr - pre-checked for null
1256 jvmtiError
1257 JvmtiEnv::GetThreadInfo(jthread thread, jvmtiThreadInfo* info_ptr) {
1258   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
1259   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
1260   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
1261   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
1262   oop thread_oop = nullptr;
1263 
1264   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
1265   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
1266 
1267   // if thread is null the current thread is used
1268   if (thread == nullptr) {
1269     java_thread = JavaThread::current();
1270     thread_oop = get_vthread_or_thread_oop(java_thread);
1271     if (thread_oop == nullptr || !thread_oop->is_a(vmClasses::Thread_klass())) {
1272       return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_THREAD;
1273     }
1274   } else {
1275     jvmtiError err = JvmtiExport::cv_external_thread_to_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, &java_thread, &thread_oop);
1276     if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1277       // We got an error code so we don't have a JavaThread *, but
1278       // only return an error from here if we didn't get a valid
1279       // thread_oop.
1280       // In the virtual thread case the cv_external_thread_to_JavaThread is expected to correctly set
1281       // the thread_oop and return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_THREAD which we ignore here.
1282       if (thread_oop == nullptr) {
1283         return err;
1284       }
1285     }
1286   }
1287   // We have a valid thread_oop so we can return some thread info.
1288 
1289   Handle thread_obj(current_thread, thread_oop);
1290   Handle name;
1291   ThreadPriority priority;
1292   Handle     thread_group;
1293   Handle context_class_loader;
1294   bool          is_daemon;
1295 
1296   name = Handle(current_thread, java_lang_Thread::name(thread_obj()));
1297 
1298   if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_obj())) {
1299     priority = (ThreadPriority)JVMTI_THREAD_NORM_PRIORITY;
1300     is_daemon = true;
1301     if (java_lang_VirtualThread::state(thread_obj()) == java_lang_VirtualThread::TERMINATED) {
1302       thread_group = Handle(current_thread, nullptr);
1303     } else {
1304       thread_group = Handle(current_thread, java_lang_Thread_Constants::get_VTHREAD_GROUP());
1305     }
1306   } else {
1307     priority = java_lang_Thread::priority(thread_obj());
1308     is_daemon = java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(thread_obj());
1309     if (java_lang_Thread::get_thread_status(thread_obj()) == JavaThreadStatus::TERMINATED) {
1310       thread_group = Handle(current_thread, nullptr);
1311     } else {
1312       thread_group = Handle(current_thread, java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(thread_obj()));
1313     }
1314   }
1315 
1316   oop loader = java_lang_Thread::context_class_loader(thread_obj());
1317   context_class_loader = Handle(current_thread, loader);
1318 
1319   { const char *n;
1320 
1321     if (name() != nullptr) {
1322       n = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(name());
1323     } else {
1324       size_t utf8_length = 0;
1325       n = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) nullptr, utf8_length);
1326     }
1327 
1328     info_ptr->name = (char *) jvmtiMalloc(strlen(n)+1);
1329     if (info_ptr->name == nullptr)
1330       return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1331 
1332     strcpy(info_ptr->name, n);
1333   }
1334   info_ptr->is_daemon = is_daemon;
1335   info_ptr->priority  = priority;
1336 
1337   info_ptr->context_class_loader = (context_class_loader.is_null()) ? nullptr :
1338                                     jni_reference(context_class_loader);
1339   info_ptr->thread_group = jni_reference(thread_group);
1340 
1341   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1342 } /* end GetThreadInfo */
1343 
1344 
1345 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1346 // owned_monitor_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
1347 // owned_monitors_ptr - pre-checked for null
1348 jvmtiError
1349 JvmtiEnv::GetOwnedMonitorInfo(jthread thread, jint* owned_monitor_count_ptr, jobject** owned_monitors_ptr) {
1350   JavaThread* calling_thread = JavaThread::current();
1351   HandleMark hm(calling_thread);
1352 
1353   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
1354   ThreadsListHandle tlh(calling_thread);
1355 
1356   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
1357   oop thread_oop = nullptr;
1358   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, calling_thread, &java_thread, &thread_oop);
1359   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1360     return err;
1361   }
1362 
1363   if (LockingMode == LM_LEGACY && java_thread == nullptr) {
1364     *owned_monitor_count_ptr = 0;
1365     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1366   }
1367 
1368   // growable array of jvmti monitors info on the C-heap
1369   GrowableArray<jvmtiMonitorStackDepthInfo*> *owned_monitors_list =
1370       new (mtServiceability) GrowableArray<jvmtiMonitorStackDepthInfo*>(1, mtServiceability);
1371 
1372   Handle thread_handle(calling_thread, thread_oop);
1373   EscapeBarrier eb(java_thread != nullptr, calling_thread, java_thread);
1374   if (!eb.deoptimize_objects(MaxJavaStackTraceDepth)) {
1375     delete owned_monitors_list;
1376     return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1377   }
1378   // get owned monitors info with handshake
1379   GetOwnedMonitorInfoClosure op(this, calling_thread, owned_monitors_list);
1380   JvmtiHandshake::execute(&op, &tlh, java_thread, thread_handle);
1381   err = op.result();
1382 
1383   jint owned_monitor_count = owned_monitors_list->length();
1384   if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1385     if ((err = allocate(owned_monitor_count * sizeof(jobject *),
1386                       (unsigned char**)owned_monitors_ptr)) == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1387       // copy into the returned array
1388       for (int i = 0; i < owned_monitor_count; i++) {
1389         (*owned_monitors_ptr)[i] =
1390           ((jvmtiMonitorStackDepthInfo*)owned_monitors_list->at(i))->monitor;
1391       }
1392       *owned_monitor_count_ptr = owned_monitor_count;
1393     }
1394   }
1395   // clean up.
1396   for (int i = 0; i < owned_monitor_count; i++) {
1397     deallocate((unsigned char*)owned_monitors_list->at(i));
1398   }
1399   delete owned_monitors_list;
1400 
1401   return err;
1402 } /* end GetOwnedMonitorInfo */
1403 
1404 
1405 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1406 // monitor_info_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
1407 // monitor_info_ptr - pre-checked for null
1408 jvmtiError
1409 JvmtiEnv::GetOwnedMonitorStackDepthInfo(jthread thread, jint* monitor_info_count_ptr, jvmtiMonitorStackDepthInfo** monitor_info_ptr) {
1410   JavaThread* calling_thread = JavaThread::current();
1411   HandleMark hm(calling_thread);
1412 
1413   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
1414   ThreadsListHandle tlh(calling_thread);
1415 
1416   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
1417   oop thread_oop = nullptr;
1418   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, calling_thread, &java_thread, &thread_oop);
1419   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1420     return err;
1421   }
1422 
1423   if (LockingMode == LM_LEGACY && java_thread == nullptr) {
1424     *monitor_info_count_ptr = 0;
1425     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1426   }
1427 
1428   // growable array of jvmti monitors info on the C-heap
1429   GrowableArray<jvmtiMonitorStackDepthInfo*> *owned_monitors_list =
1430       new (mtServiceability) GrowableArray<jvmtiMonitorStackDepthInfo*>(1, mtServiceability);
1431 
1432   Handle thread_handle(calling_thread, thread_oop);
1433   EscapeBarrier eb(java_thread != nullptr, calling_thread, java_thread);
1434   if (!eb.deoptimize_objects(MaxJavaStackTraceDepth)) {
1435     delete owned_monitors_list;
1436     return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1437   }
1438   // get owned monitors info with handshake
1439   GetOwnedMonitorInfoClosure op(this, calling_thread, owned_monitors_list);
1440   JvmtiHandshake::execute(&op, &tlh, java_thread, thread_handle);
1441   err = op.result();
1442 
1443   jint owned_monitor_count = owned_monitors_list->length();
1444   if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1445     if ((err = allocate(owned_monitor_count * sizeof(jvmtiMonitorStackDepthInfo),
1446                         (unsigned char**)monitor_info_ptr)) == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1447       // copy to output array.
1448       for (int i = 0; i < owned_monitor_count; i++) {
1449         (*monitor_info_ptr)[i].monitor =
1450           ((jvmtiMonitorStackDepthInfo*)owned_monitors_list->at(i))->monitor;
1451         (*monitor_info_ptr)[i].stack_depth =
1452           ((jvmtiMonitorStackDepthInfo*)owned_monitors_list->at(i))->stack_depth;
1453       }
1454     }
1455     *monitor_info_count_ptr = owned_monitor_count;
1456   }
1457 
1458   // clean up.
1459   for (int i = 0; i < owned_monitor_count; i++) {
1460     deallocate((unsigned char*)owned_monitors_list->at(i));
1461   }
1462   delete owned_monitors_list;
1463 
1464   return err;
1465 } /* end GetOwnedMonitorStackDepthInfo */
1466 
1467 
1468 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1469 // monitor_ptr - pre-checked for null
1470 jvmtiError
1471 JvmtiEnv::GetCurrentContendedMonitor(jthread thread, jobject* monitor_ptr) {
1472   JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
1473 
1474   *monitor_ptr = nullptr;
1475 
1476   // get contended monitor information with handshake
1477   GetCurrentContendedMonitorClosure op(this, current, monitor_ptr);
1478   JvmtiHandshake::execute(&op, thread);
1479   return op.result();
1480 } /* end GetCurrentContendedMonitor */
1481 
1482 
1483 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1484 // proc - pre-checked for null
1485 // arg - null is a valid value, must be checked
1486 jvmtiError
1487 JvmtiEnv::RunAgentThread(jthread thread, jvmtiStartFunction proc, const void* arg, jint priority) {
1488   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
1489 
1490   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
1491   oop thread_oop = nullptr;
1492   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
1493   jvmtiError err = JvmtiExport::cv_external_thread_to_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, &java_thread, &thread_oop);
1494   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1495     // We got an error code so we don't have a JavaThread *, but
1496     // only return an error from here if we didn't get a valid
1497     // thread_oop.
1498     if (thread_oop == nullptr) {
1499       return err;
1500     }
1501     // We have a valid thread_oop.
1502   }
1503 
1504   if (thread_oop->is_a(vmClasses::BaseVirtualThread_klass())) {
1505     // No support for virtual threads.
1506     return JVMTI_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION;
1507   }
1508   if (java_thread != nullptr) {
1509     // 'thread' refers to an existing JavaThread.
1510     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_THREAD;
1511   }
1512 
1513   if (priority < JVMTI_THREAD_MIN_PRIORITY || priority > JVMTI_THREAD_MAX_PRIORITY) {
1514     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_PRIORITY;
1515   }
1516 
1517   Handle thread_hndl(current_thread, thread_oop);
1518 
1519   JvmtiAgentThread* new_thread = new JvmtiAgentThread(this, proc, arg);
1520 
1521   // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
1522   // JavaThread due to lack of resources.
1523   if (new_thread->osthread() == nullptr) {
1524     // The new thread is not known to Thread-SMR yet so we can just delete.
1525     delete new_thread;
1526     return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1527   }
1528 
1529   JavaThread::start_internal_daemon(current_thread, new_thread, thread_hndl,
1530                                     (ThreadPriority)priority);
1531 
1532   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1533 } /* end RunAgentThread */
1534 
1535   //
1536   // Thread Group functions
1537   //
1538 
1539 // group_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
1540 // groups_ptr - pre-checked for null
1541 jvmtiError
1542 JvmtiEnv::GetTopThreadGroups(jint* group_count_ptr, jthreadGroup** groups_ptr) {
1543   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
1544 
1545   // Only one top level thread group now.
1546   *group_count_ptr = 1;
1547 
1548   // Allocate memory to store global-refs to the thread groups.
1549   // Assume this area is freed by caller.
1550   *groups_ptr = (jthreadGroup *) jvmtiMalloc((sizeof(jthreadGroup)) * (*group_count_ptr));
1551 
1552   NULL_CHECK(*groups_ptr, JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
1553 
1554   // Convert oop to Handle, then convert Handle to global-ref.
1555   {
1556     HandleMark hm(current_thread);
1557     Handle system_thread_group(current_thread, Universe::system_thread_group());
1558     *groups_ptr[0] = jni_reference(system_thread_group);
1559   }
1560 
1561   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1562 } /* end GetTopThreadGroups */
1563 
1564 
1565 // info_ptr - pre-checked for null
1566 jvmtiError
1567 JvmtiEnv::GetThreadGroupInfo(jthreadGroup group, jvmtiThreadGroupInfo* info_ptr) {
1568   Thread* current_thread = Thread::current();
1569   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
1570   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
1571 
1572   Handle group_obj (current_thread, JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(group));
1573   NULL_CHECK(group_obj(), JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_THREAD_GROUP);
1574 
1575   const char* name;
1576   Handle parent_group;
1577   bool is_daemon;
1578   ThreadPriority max_priority;
1579 
1580   name         = java_lang_ThreadGroup::name(group_obj());
1581   parent_group = Handle(current_thread, java_lang_ThreadGroup::parent(group_obj()));
1582   is_daemon    = java_lang_ThreadGroup::is_daemon(group_obj());
1583   max_priority = java_lang_ThreadGroup::maxPriority(group_obj());
1584 
1585   info_ptr->is_daemon    = is_daemon;
1586   info_ptr->max_priority = max_priority;
1587   info_ptr->parent       = jni_reference(parent_group);
1588 
1589   if (name != nullptr) {
1590     info_ptr->name = (char*)jvmtiMalloc(strlen(name)+1);
1591     NULL_CHECK(info_ptr->name, JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
1592     strcpy(info_ptr->name, name);
1593   } else {
1594     info_ptr->name = nullptr;
1595   }
1596 
1597   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1598 } /* end GetThreadGroupInfo */
1599 
1600 // thread_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
1601 // threads_ptr - pre-checked for null
1602 // group_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
1603 // groups_ptr - pre-checked for null
1604 jvmtiError
1605 JvmtiEnv::GetThreadGroupChildren(jthreadGroup group, jint* thread_count_ptr, jthread** threads_ptr, jint* group_count_ptr, jthreadGroup** groups_ptr) {
1606   jvmtiError err;
1607   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
1608   oop group_obj = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(group);
1609   NULL_CHECK(group_obj, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_THREAD_GROUP);
1610 
1611   Handle *thread_objs = nullptr;
1612   objArrayHandle group_objs;
1613   jint nthreads = 0;
1614   jint ngroups = 0;
1615   int hidden_threads = 0;
1616 
1617   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
1618   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
1619 
1620   Handle group_hdl(current_thread, group_obj);
1621 
1622   err = get_live_threads(current_thread, group_hdl, &nthreads, &thread_objs);
1623   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1624     return err;
1625   }
1626   err = get_subgroups(current_thread, group_hdl, &ngroups, &group_objs);
1627   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1628     return err;
1629   }
1630 
1631   *group_count_ptr  = ngroups;
1632   *thread_count_ptr = nthreads;
1633   *threads_ptr     = new_jthreadArray(nthreads, thread_objs);
1634   *groups_ptr      = new_jthreadGroupArray(ngroups, group_objs);
1635   if (nthreads > 0 && *threads_ptr == nullptr) {
1636     return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1637   }
1638   if (ngroups > 0 && *groups_ptr == nullptr) {
1639     return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1640   }
1641 
1642   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1643 } /* end GetThreadGroupChildren */
1644 
1645 
1646   //
1647   // Stack Frame functions
1648   //
1649 
1650 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1651 // max_frame_count - pre-checked to be greater than or equal to 0
1652 // frame_buffer - pre-checked for null
1653 // count_ptr - pre-checked for null
1654 jvmtiError
1655 JvmtiEnv::GetStackTrace(jthread thread, jint start_depth, jint max_frame_count, jvmtiFrameInfo* frame_buffer, jint* count_ptr) {
1656   GetStackTraceClosure op(this, start_depth, max_frame_count, frame_buffer, count_ptr);
1657   JvmtiHandshake::execute(&op, thread);
1658   return op.result();
1659 } /* end GetStackTrace */
1660 
1661 
1662 // max_frame_count - pre-checked to be greater than or equal to 0
1663 // stack_info_ptr - pre-checked for null
1664 // thread_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
1665 jvmtiError
1666 JvmtiEnv::GetAllStackTraces(jint max_frame_count, jvmtiStackInfo** stack_info_ptr, jint* thread_count_ptr) {
1667   jvmtiError err = JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1668   JavaThread* calling_thread = JavaThread::current();
1669 
1670   // JVMTI get stack traces at safepoint.
1671   VM_GetAllStackTraces op(this, calling_thread, max_frame_count);
1672   VMThread::execute(&op);
1673   *thread_count_ptr = op.final_thread_count();
1674   *stack_info_ptr = op.stack_info();
1675   err = op.result();
1676   return err;
1677 } /* end GetAllStackTraces */
1678 
1679 
1680 // thread_count - pre-checked to be greater than or equal to 0
1681 // thread_list - pre-checked for null
1682 // max_frame_count - pre-checked to be greater than or equal to 0
1683 // stack_info_ptr - pre-checked for null
1684 jvmtiError
1685 JvmtiEnv::GetThreadListStackTraces(jint thread_count, const jthread* thread_list, jint max_frame_count, jvmtiStackInfo** stack_info_ptr) {
1686   jvmtiError err = JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1687 
1688   if (thread_count == 1) {
1689     // Use direct handshake if we need to get only one stack trace.
1690     JavaThread *current_thread = JavaThread::current();
1691 
1692     jthread thread = thread_list[0];
1693 
1694     GetSingleStackTraceClosure op(this, current_thread, thread, max_frame_count);
1695     JvmtiHandshake::execute(&op, thread);
1696     err = op.result();
1697     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1698       *stack_info_ptr = op.stack_info();
1699     }
1700   } else {
1701     JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler;
1702 
1703     // JVMTI get stack traces at safepoint.
1704     VM_GetThreadListStackTraces op(this, thread_count, thread_list, max_frame_count);
1705     VMThread::execute(&op);
1706     err = op.result();
1707     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1708       *stack_info_ptr = op.stack_info();
1709     }
1710   }
1711   return err;
1712 } /* end GetThreadListStackTraces */
1713 
1714 
1715 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1716 // count_ptr - pre-checked for null
1717 jvmtiError
1718 JvmtiEnv::GetFrameCount(jthread thread, jint* count_ptr) {
1719   GetFrameCountClosure op(this, count_ptr);
1720   JvmtiHandshake::execute(&op, thread);
1721   return op.result();
1722 } /* end GetFrameCount */
1723 
1724 
1725 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1726 jvmtiError
1727 JvmtiEnv::PopFrame(jthread thread) {
1728   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
1729   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
1730 
1731   if (thread == nullptr) {
1732     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_THREAD;
1733   }
1734   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
1735   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
1736 
1737   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
1738   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
1739   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
1740   Handle thread_handle(current_thread, thread_obj);
1741 
1742   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1743     return err;
1744   }
1745   bool self = java_thread == current_thread;
1746 
1747   err = check_non_suspended_or_opaque_frame(java_thread, thread_obj, self);
1748   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1749     return err;
1750   }
1751 
1752   // retrieve or create the state
1753   JvmtiThreadState* state = JvmtiThreadState::state_for(java_thread);
1754   if (state == nullptr) {
1755     return JVMTI_ERROR_THREAD_NOT_ALIVE;
1756   }
1757 
1758   // Eagerly reallocate scalar replaced objects.
1759   EscapeBarrier eb(true, current_thread, java_thread);
1760   if (!eb.deoptimize_objects(1)) {
1761     // Reallocation of scalar replaced objects failed -> return with error
1762     return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1763   }
1764 
1765   MutexLocker mu(JvmtiThreadState_lock);
1766   UpdateForPopTopFrameClosure op(state);
1767   JvmtiHandshake::execute(&op, &tlh, java_thread, thread_handle);
1768   return op.result();
1769 } /* end PopFrame */
1770 
1771 
1772 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1773 // depth - pre-checked as non-negative
1774 // method_ptr - pre-checked for null
1775 // location_ptr - pre-checked for null
1776 jvmtiError
1777 JvmtiEnv::GetFrameLocation(jthread thread, jint depth, jmethodID* method_ptr, jlocation* location_ptr) {
1778   GetFrameLocationClosure op(this, depth, method_ptr, location_ptr);
1779   JvmtiHandshake::execute(&op, thread);
1780   return op.result();
1781 } /* end GetFrameLocation */
1782 
1783 
1784 // Threads_lock NOT held, java_thread not protected by lock
1785 // depth - pre-checked as non-negative
1786 jvmtiError
1787 JvmtiEnv::NotifyFramePop(jthread thread, jint depth) {
1788   ResourceMark rm;
1789   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
1790   JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
1791   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current);
1792 
1793   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
1794   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
1795   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
1796   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
1797     return err;
1798   }
1799 
1800   HandleMark hm(current);
1801   Handle thread_handle(current, thread_obj);
1802   JvmtiThreadState *state = JvmtiThreadState::state_for(java_thread, thread_handle);
1803   if (state == nullptr) {
1804     return JVMTI_ERROR_THREAD_NOT_ALIVE;
1805   }
1806 
1807   SetFramePopClosure op(this, state, depth);
1808   MutexLocker mu(current, JvmtiThreadState_lock);
1809   JvmtiHandshake::execute(&op, &tlh, java_thread, thread_handle);
1810   return op.result();
1811 } /* end NotifyFramePop */
1812 
1813 
1814   //
1815   // Force Early Return functions
1816   //
1817 
1818 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1819 jvmtiError
1820 JvmtiEnv::ForceEarlyReturnObject(jthread thread, jobject value) {
1821   jvalue val;
1822   val.l = value;
1823   return force_early_return(thread, val, atos);
1824 } /* end ForceEarlyReturnObject */
1825 
1826 
1827 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1828 jvmtiError
1829 JvmtiEnv::ForceEarlyReturnInt(jthread thread, jint value) {
1830   jvalue val;
1831   val.i = value;
1832   return force_early_return(thread, val, itos);
1833 } /* end ForceEarlyReturnInt */
1834 
1835 
1836 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1837 jvmtiError
1838 JvmtiEnv::ForceEarlyReturnLong(jthread thread, jlong value) {
1839   jvalue val;
1840   val.j = value;
1841   return force_early_return(thread, val, ltos);
1842 } /* end ForceEarlyReturnLong */
1843 
1844 
1845 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1846 jvmtiError
1847 JvmtiEnv::ForceEarlyReturnFloat(jthread thread, jfloat value) {
1848   jvalue val;
1849   val.f = value;
1850   return force_early_return(thread, val, ftos);
1851 } /* end ForceEarlyReturnFloat */
1852 
1853 
1854 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1855 jvmtiError
1856 JvmtiEnv::ForceEarlyReturnDouble(jthread thread, jdouble value) {
1857   jvalue val;
1858   val.d = value;
1859   return force_early_return(thread, val, dtos);
1860 } /* end ForceEarlyReturnDouble */
1861 
1862 
1863 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
1864 jvmtiError
1865 JvmtiEnv::ForceEarlyReturnVoid(jthread thread) {
1866   jvalue val;
1867   val.j = 0L;
1868   return force_early_return(thread, val, vtos);
1869 } /* end ForceEarlyReturnVoid */
1870 
1871 
1872   //
1873   // Heap functions
1874   //
1875 
1876 // klass - null is a valid value, must be checked
1877 // initial_object - null is a valid value, must be checked
1878 // callbacks - pre-checked for null
1879 // user_data - null is a valid value, must be checked
1880 jvmtiError
1881 JvmtiEnv::FollowReferences(jint heap_filter, jclass klass, jobject initial_object, const jvmtiHeapCallbacks* callbacks, const void* user_data) {
1882   // check klass if provided
1883   Klass* k = nullptr;
1884   if (klass != nullptr) {
1885     oop k_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(klass);
1886     if (k_mirror == nullptr) {
1887       return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
1888     }
1889     if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
1890       return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1891     }
1892     k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
1893     if (klass == nullptr) {
1894       return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
1895     }
1896   }
1897 
1898   if (initial_object != nullptr) {
1899     oop init_obj = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(initial_object);
1900     if (init_obj == nullptr) {
1901       return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_OBJECT;
1902     }
1903   }
1904 
1905   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1906   HandleMark hm(thread);
1907 
1908   TraceTime t("FollowReferences", TRACETIME_LOG(Debug, jvmti, objecttagging));
1909   JvmtiTagMap::tag_map_for(this)->follow_references(heap_filter, k, initial_object, callbacks, user_data);
1910   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1911 } /* end FollowReferences */
1912 
1913 
1914 // klass - null is a valid value, must be checked
1915 // callbacks - pre-checked for null
1916 // user_data - null is a valid value, must be checked
1917 jvmtiError
1918 JvmtiEnv::IterateThroughHeap(jint heap_filter, jclass klass, const jvmtiHeapCallbacks* callbacks, const void* user_data) {
1919   // check klass if provided
1920   Klass* k = nullptr;
1921   if (klass != nullptr) {
1922     oop k_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(klass);
1923     if (k_mirror == nullptr) {
1924       return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
1925     }
1926     if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
1927       return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1928     }
1929     k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
1930     if (k == nullptr) {
1931       return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
1932     }
1933   }
1934 
1935   TraceTime t("IterateThroughHeap", TRACETIME_LOG(Debug, jvmti, objecttagging));
1936   JvmtiTagMap::tag_map_for(this)->iterate_through_heap(heap_filter, k, callbacks, user_data);
1937   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1938 } /* end IterateThroughHeap */
1939 
1940 
1941 // tag_ptr - pre-checked for null
1942 jvmtiError
1943 JvmtiEnv::GetTag(jobject object, jlong* tag_ptr) {
1944   oop o = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(object);
1945   NULL_CHECK(o, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_OBJECT);
1946   *tag_ptr = JvmtiTagMap::tag_map_for(this)->get_tag(object);
1947   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1948 } /* end GetTag */
1949 
1950 
1951 jvmtiError
1952 JvmtiEnv::SetTag(jobject object, jlong tag) {
1953   oop o = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(object);
1954   NULL_CHECK(o, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_OBJECT);
1955   JvmtiTagMap::tag_map_for(this)->set_tag(object, tag);
1956   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1957 } /* end SetTag */
1958 
1959 
1960 // tag_count - pre-checked to be greater than or equal to 0
1961 // tags - pre-checked for null
1962 // count_ptr - pre-checked for null
1963 // object_result_ptr - null is a valid value, must be checked
1964 // tag_result_ptr - null is a valid value, must be checked
1965 jvmtiError
1966 JvmtiEnv::GetObjectsWithTags(jint tag_count, const jlong* tags, jint* count_ptr, jobject** object_result_ptr, jlong** tag_result_ptr) {
1967   TraceTime t("GetObjectsWithTags", TRACETIME_LOG(Debug, jvmti, objecttagging));
1968   return JvmtiTagMap::tag_map_for(this)->get_objects_with_tags((jlong*)tags, tag_count, count_ptr, object_result_ptr, tag_result_ptr);
1969 } /* end GetObjectsWithTags */
1970 
1971 
1972 jvmtiError
1973 JvmtiEnv::ForceGarbageCollection() {
1974   Universe::heap()->collect(GCCause::_jvmti_force_gc);
1975   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1976 } /* end ForceGarbageCollection */
1977 
1978 
1979   //
1980   // Heap (1.0) functions
1981   //
1982 
1983 // object_reference_callback - pre-checked for null
1984 // user_data - null is a valid value, must be checked
1985 jvmtiError
1986 JvmtiEnv::IterateOverObjectsReachableFromObject(jobject object, jvmtiObjectReferenceCallback object_reference_callback, const void* user_data) {
1987   oop o = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(object);
1988   NULL_CHECK(o, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_OBJECT);
1989   JvmtiTagMap::tag_map_for(this)->iterate_over_objects_reachable_from_object(object, object_reference_callback, user_data);
1990   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
1991 } /* end IterateOverObjectsReachableFromObject */
1992 
1993 
1994 // heap_root_callback - null is a valid value, must be checked
1995 // stack_ref_callback - null is a valid value, must be checked
1996 // object_ref_callback - null is a valid value, must be checked
1997 // user_data - null is a valid value, must be checked
1998 jvmtiError
1999 JvmtiEnv::IterateOverReachableObjects(jvmtiHeapRootCallback heap_root_callback, jvmtiStackReferenceCallback stack_ref_callback, jvmtiObjectReferenceCallback object_ref_callback, const void* user_data) {
2000   TraceTime t("IterateOverReachableObjects", TRACETIME_LOG(Debug, jvmti, objecttagging));
2001   JvmtiTagMap::tag_map_for(this)->iterate_over_reachable_objects(heap_root_callback, stack_ref_callback, object_ref_callback, user_data);
2002   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2003 } /* end IterateOverReachableObjects */
2004 
2005 
2006 // heap_object_callback - pre-checked for null
2007 // user_data - null is a valid value, must be checked
2008 jvmtiError
2009 JvmtiEnv::IterateOverHeap(jvmtiHeapObjectFilter object_filter, jvmtiHeapObjectCallback heap_object_callback, const void* user_data) {
2010   TraceTime t("IterateOverHeap", TRACETIME_LOG(Debug, jvmti, objecttagging));
2011   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
2012   HandleMark hm(thread);
2013   JvmtiTagMap::tag_map_for(this)->iterate_over_heap(object_filter, nullptr, heap_object_callback, user_data);
2014   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2015 } /* end IterateOverHeap */
2016 
2017 
2018 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
2019 // heap_object_callback - pre-checked for null
2020 // user_data - null is a valid value, must be checked
2021 jvmtiError
2022 JvmtiEnv::IterateOverInstancesOfClass(oop k_mirror, jvmtiHeapObjectFilter object_filter, jvmtiHeapObjectCallback heap_object_callback, const void* user_data) {
2023   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
2024     // DO PRIMITIVE CLASS PROCESSING
2025     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2026   }
2027   Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
2028   if (klass == nullptr) {
2029     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
2030   }
2031   TraceTime t("IterateOverInstancesOfClass", TRACETIME_LOG(Debug, jvmti, objecttagging));
2032   JvmtiTagMap::tag_map_for(this)->iterate_over_heap(object_filter, klass, heap_object_callback, user_data);
2033   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2034 } /* end IterateOverInstancesOfClass */
2035 
2036 
2037   //
2038   // Local Variable functions
2039   //
2040 
2041 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
2042 // depth - pre-checked as non-negative
2043 // value_ptr - pre-checked for null
2044 jvmtiError
2045 JvmtiEnv::GetLocalObject(jthread thread, jint depth, jint slot, jobject* value_ptr) {
2046   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
2047   // rm object is created to clean up the javaVFrame created in
2048   // doit_prologue(), but after doit() is finished with it.
2049   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
2050   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2051   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
2052   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
2053 
2054   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
2055   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
2056   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
2057   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2058     return err;
2059   }
2060   bool self = is_JavaThread_current(java_thread, thread_obj);
2061 
2062   if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_obj)) {
2063     VM_VirtualThreadGetOrSetLocal op(this, Handle(current_thread, thread_obj),
2064                                      current_thread, depth, slot, self);
2065     VMThread::execute(&op);
2066     err = op.result();
2067     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2068       *value_ptr = op.value().l;
2069     }
2070   } else {
2071     // Support for ordinary threads
2072     VM_GetOrSetLocal op(java_thread, current_thread, depth, slot, self);
2073     VMThread::execute(&op);
2074     err = op.result();
2075     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2076       *value_ptr = op.value().l;
2077     }
2078   }
2079   return err;
2080 } /* end GetLocalObject */
2081 
2082 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
2083 // depth - pre-checked as non-negative
2084 // value - pre-checked for null
2085 jvmtiError
2086 JvmtiEnv::GetLocalInstance(jthread thread, jint depth, jobject* value_ptr){
2087   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
2088   // rm object is created to clean up the javaVFrame created in
2089   // doit_prologue(), but after doit() is finished with it.
2090   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
2091   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2092   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
2093   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
2094 
2095   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
2096   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
2097   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
2098   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2099     return err;
2100   }
2101   bool self = is_JavaThread_current(java_thread, thread_obj);
2102 
2103   if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_obj)) {
2104     VM_VirtualThreadGetReceiver op(this, Handle(current_thread, thread_obj),
2105                                    current_thread, depth, self);
2106     VMThread::execute(&op);
2107     err = op.result();
2108     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2109       *value_ptr = op.value().l;
2110     }
2111   } else {
2112     // Support for ordinary threads
2113     VM_GetReceiver op(java_thread, current_thread, depth, self);
2114     VMThread::execute(&op);
2115     err = op.result();
2116     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2117       *value_ptr = op.value().l;
2118     }
2119   }
2120   return err;
2121 } /* end GetLocalInstance */
2122 
2123 
2124 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
2125 // depth - pre-checked as non-negative
2126 // value_ptr - pre-checked for null
2127 jvmtiError
2128 JvmtiEnv::GetLocalInt(jthread thread, jint depth, jint slot, jint* value_ptr) {
2129   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
2130   // rm object is created to clean up the javaVFrame created in
2131   // doit_prologue(), but after doit() is finished with it.
2132   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
2133   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2134   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
2135   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
2136 
2137   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
2138   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
2139   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
2140   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2141     return err;
2142   }
2143   bool self = is_JavaThread_current(java_thread, thread_obj);
2144 
2145   if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_obj)) {
2146     VM_VirtualThreadGetOrSetLocal op(this, Handle(current_thread, thread_obj),
2147                                      depth, slot, T_INT, self);
2148     VMThread::execute(&op);
2149     err = op.result();
2150     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2151       *value_ptr = op.value().i;
2152     }
2153   } else {
2154     // Support for ordinary threads
2155     VM_GetOrSetLocal op(java_thread, depth, slot, T_INT, self);
2156     VMThread::execute(&op);
2157     err = op.result();
2158     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2159       *value_ptr = op.value().i;
2160     }
2161   }
2162   return err;
2163 } /* end GetLocalInt */
2164 
2165 
2166 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
2167 // depth - pre-checked as non-negative
2168 // value_ptr - pre-checked for null
2169 jvmtiError
2170 JvmtiEnv::GetLocalLong(jthread thread, jint depth, jint slot, jlong* value_ptr) {
2171   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
2172   // rm object is created to clean up the javaVFrame created in
2173   // doit_prologue(), but after doit() is finished with it.
2174   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
2175   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2176   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
2177   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
2178 
2179   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
2180   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
2181   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
2182   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2183     return err;
2184   }
2185   bool self = is_JavaThread_current(java_thread, thread_obj);
2186 
2187   if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_obj)) {
2188     VM_VirtualThreadGetOrSetLocal op(this, Handle(current_thread, thread_obj),
2189                                      depth, slot, T_LONG, self);
2190     VMThread::execute(&op);
2191     err = op.result();
2192     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2193       *value_ptr = op.value().j;
2194     }
2195   } else {
2196     // Support for ordinary threads
2197     VM_GetOrSetLocal op(java_thread, depth, slot, T_LONG, self);
2198     VMThread::execute(&op);
2199     err = op.result();
2200     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2201       *value_ptr = op.value().j;
2202     }
2203   }
2204   return err;
2205 } /* end GetLocalLong */
2206 
2207 
2208 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
2209 // depth - pre-checked as non-negative
2210 // value_ptr - pre-checked for null
2211 jvmtiError
2212 JvmtiEnv::GetLocalFloat(jthread thread, jint depth, jint slot, jfloat* value_ptr) {
2213   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
2214   // rm object is created to clean up the javaVFrame created in
2215   // doit_prologue(), but after doit() is finished with it.
2216   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
2217   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2218   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
2219   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
2220 
2221   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
2222   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
2223   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
2224   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2225     return err;
2226   }
2227   bool self = is_JavaThread_current(java_thread, thread_obj);
2228 
2229   if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_obj)) {
2230     VM_VirtualThreadGetOrSetLocal op(this, Handle(current_thread, thread_obj),
2231                                      depth, slot, T_FLOAT, self);
2232     VMThread::execute(&op);
2233     err = op.result();
2234     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2235       *value_ptr = op.value().f;
2236     }
2237   } else {
2238     // Support for ordinary threads
2239     VM_GetOrSetLocal op(java_thread, depth, slot, T_FLOAT, self);
2240     VMThread::execute(&op);
2241     err = op.result();
2242     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2243       *value_ptr = op.value().f;
2244     }
2245   }
2246   return err;
2247 } /* end GetLocalFloat */
2248 
2249 
2250 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
2251 // depth - pre-checked as non-negative
2252 // value_ptr - pre-checked for null
2253 jvmtiError
2254 JvmtiEnv::GetLocalDouble(jthread thread, jint depth, jint slot, jdouble* value_ptr) {
2255   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
2256   // rm object is created to clean up the javaVFrame created in
2257   // doit_prologue(), but after doit() is finished with it.
2258   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
2259   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2260   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
2261   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
2262 
2263   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
2264   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
2265   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
2266   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2267     return err;
2268   }
2269   bool self = is_JavaThread_current(java_thread, thread_obj);
2270 
2271   if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_obj)) {
2272     VM_VirtualThreadGetOrSetLocal op(this, Handle(current_thread, thread_obj),
2273                                      depth, slot, T_DOUBLE, self);
2274     VMThread::execute(&op);
2275     err = op.result();
2276     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2277       *value_ptr = op.value().d;
2278     }
2279   } else {
2280     // Support for ordinary threads
2281     VM_GetOrSetLocal op(java_thread, depth, slot, T_DOUBLE, self);
2282     VMThread::execute(&op);
2283     err = op.result();
2284     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2285       *value_ptr = op.value().d;
2286     }
2287   }
2288   return err;
2289 } /* end GetLocalDouble */
2290 
2291 
2292 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
2293 // depth - pre-checked as non-negative
2294 jvmtiError
2295 JvmtiEnv::SetLocalObject(jthread thread, jint depth, jint slot, jobject value) {
2296   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
2297   // rm object is created to clean up the javaVFrame created in
2298   // doit_prologue(), but after doit() is finished with it.
2299   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
2300   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2301   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
2302   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
2303 
2304   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
2305   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
2306   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
2307   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2308     return err;
2309   }
2310   bool self = is_JavaThread_current(java_thread, thread_obj);
2311   jvalue val;
2312   val.l = value;
2313 
2314   if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_obj)) {
2315     VM_VirtualThreadGetOrSetLocal op(this, Handle(current_thread, thread_obj),
2316                                      depth, slot, T_OBJECT, val, self);
2317     VMThread::execute(&op);
2318     err = op.result();
2319   } else {
2320     // Support for ordinary threads
2321     VM_GetOrSetLocal op(java_thread, depth, slot, T_OBJECT, val, self);
2322     VMThread::execute(&op);
2323     err = op.result();
2324   }
2325   return err;
2326 } /* end SetLocalObject */
2327 
2328 
2329 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
2330 // depth - pre-checked as non-negative
2331 jvmtiError
2332 JvmtiEnv::SetLocalInt(jthread thread, jint depth, jint slot, jint value) {
2333   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
2334   // rm object is created to clean up the javaVFrame created in
2335   // doit_prologue(), but after doit() is finished with it.
2336   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
2337   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2338   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
2339   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
2340 
2341   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
2342   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
2343   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
2344   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2345     return err;
2346   }
2347   bool self = is_JavaThread_current(java_thread, thread_obj);
2348   jvalue val;
2349   val.i = value;
2350 
2351   if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_obj)) {
2352     VM_VirtualThreadGetOrSetLocal op(this, Handle(current_thread, thread_obj),
2353                                      depth, slot, T_INT, val, self);
2354     VMThread::execute(&op);
2355     err = op.result();
2356   } else {
2357     // Support for ordinary threads
2358     VM_GetOrSetLocal op(java_thread, depth, slot, T_INT, val, self);
2359     VMThread::execute(&op);
2360     err = op.result();
2361   }
2362   return err;
2363 } /* end SetLocalInt */
2364 
2365 
2366 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
2367 // depth - pre-checked as non-negative
2368 jvmtiError
2369 JvmtiEnv::SetLocalLong(jthread thread, jint depth, jint slot, jlong value) {
2370   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
2371   // rm object is created to clean up the javaVFrame created in
2372   // doit_prologue(), but after doit() is finished with it.
2373   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
2374   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2375   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
2376   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
2377 
2378   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
2379   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
2380   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
2381   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2382     return err;
2383   }
2384   bool self = is_JavaThread_current(java_thread, thread_obj);
2385   jvalue val;
2386   val.j = value;
2387 
2388   if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_obj)) {
2389     VM_VirtualThreadGetOrSetLocal op(this, Handle(current_thread, thread_obj),
2390                                      depth, slot, T_LONG, val, self);
2391     VMThread::execute(&op);
2392     err = op.result();
2393   } else {
2394     // Support for ordinary threads
2395     VM_GetOrSetLocal op(java_thread, depth, slot, T_LONG, val, self);
2396     VMThread::execute(&op);
2397     err = op.result();
2398   }
2399   return err;
2400 } /* end SetLocalLong */
2401 
2402 
2403 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
2404 // depth - pre-checked as non-negative
2405 jvmtiError
2406 JvmtiEnv::SetLocalFloat(jthread thread, jint depth, jint slot, jfloat value) {
2407   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
2408   // rm object is created to clean up the javaVFrame created in
2409   // doit_prologue(), but after doit() is finished with it.
2410   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
2411   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2412   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
2413   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
2414 
2415   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
2416   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
2417   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
2418   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2419     return err;
2420   }
2421   bool self = is_JavaThread_current(java_thread, thread_obj);
2422   jvalue val;
2423   val.f = value;
2424 
2425   if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_obj)) {
2426     VM_VirtualThreadGetOrSetLocal op(this, Handle(current_thread, thread_obj),
2427                                      depth, slot, T_FLOAT, val, self);
2428     VMThread::execute(&op);
2429     err = op.result();
2430   } else {
2431     // Support for ordinary threads
2432     VM_GetOrSetLocal op(java_thread, depth, slot, T_FLOAT, val, self);
2433     VMThread::execute(&op);
2434     err = op.result();
2435   }
2436   return err;
2437 } /* end SetLocalFloat */
2438 
2439 
2440 // thread - NOT protected by ThreadsListHandle and NOT pre-checked
2441 // depth - pre-checked as non-negative
2442 jvmtiError
2443 JvmtiEnv::SetLocalDouble(jthread thread, jint depth, jint slot, jdouble value) {
2444   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
2445   // rm object is created to clean up the javaVFrame created in
2446   // doit_prologue(), but after doit() is finished with it.
2447   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
2448   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2449   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler(thread);
2450   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
2451 
2452   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
2453   oop thread_obj = nullptr;
2454   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_obj);
2455   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2456     return err;
2457   }
2458   bool self = is_JavaThread_current(java_thread, thread_obj);
2459   jvalue val;
2460   val.d = value;
2461 
2462   if (java_lang_VirtualThread::is_instance(thread_obj)) {
2463     VM_VirtualThreadGetOrSetLocal op(this, Handle(current_thread, thread_obj),
2464                                      depth, slot, T_DOUBLE, val, self);
2465     VMThread::execute(&op);
2466     err = op.result();
2467   } else {
2468     // Support for ordinary threads
2469     VM_GetOrSetLocal op(java_thread, depth, slot, T_DOUBLE, val, self);
2470     VMThread::execute(&op);
2471     err = op.result();
2472   }
2473   return err;
2474 } /* end SetLocalDouble */
2475 
2476 
2477   //
2478   // Breakpoint functions
2479   //
2480 
2481 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
2482 jvmtiError
2483 JvmtiEnv::SetBreakpoint(Method* method, jlocation location) {
2484   NULL_CHECK(method, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID);
2485   if (location < 0) {   // simple invalid location check first
2486     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_LOCATION;
2487   }
2488   // verify that the breakpoint is not past the end of the method
2489   if (location >= (jlocation) method->code_size()) {
2490     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_LOCATION;
2491   }
2492 
2493   ResourceMark rm;
2494   JvmtiBreakpoint bp(method, location);
2495   JvmtiBreakpoints& jvmti_breakpoints = JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints::get_jvmti_breakpoints();
2496   if (jvmti_breakpoints.set(bp) == JVMTI_ERROR_DUPLICATE)
2497     return JVMTI_ERROR_DUPLICATE;
2498 
2499   if (TraceJVMTICalls) {
2500     jvmti_breakpoints.print();
2501   }
2502 
2503   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2504 } /* end SetBreakpoint */
2505 
2506 
2507 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
2508 jvmtiError
2509 JvmtiEnv::ClearBreakpoint(Method* method, jlocation location) {
2510   NULL_CHECK(method, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID);
2511 
2512   if (location < 0) {   // simple invalid location check first
2513     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_LOCATION;
2514   }
2515 
2516   // verify that the breakpoint is not past the end of the method
2517   if (location >= (jlocation) method->code_size()) {
2518     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_LOCATION;
2519   }
2520 
2521   JvmtiBreakpoint bp(method, location);
2522 
2523   JvmtiBreakpoints& jvmti_breakpoints = JvmtiCurrentBreakpoints::get_jvmti_breakpoints();
2524   if (jvmti_breakpoints.clear(bp) == JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
2525     return JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
2526 
2527   if (TraceJVMTICalls) {
2528     jvmti_breakpoints.print();
2529   }
2530 
2531   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2532 } /* end ClearBreakpoint */
2533 
2534 
2535   //
2536   // Watched Field functions
2537   //
2538 
2539 jvmtiError
2540 JvmtiEnv::SetFieldAccessWatch(fieldDescriptor* fdesc_ptr) {
2541   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler;
2542   // make sure we haven't set this watch before
2543   if (fdesc_ptr->is_field_access_watched()) return JVMTI_ERROR_DUPLICATE;
2544   fdesc_ptr->set_is_field_access_watched(true);
2545 
2546   JvmtiEventController::change_field_watch(JVMTI_EVENT_FIELD_ACCESS, true);
2547 
2548   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2549 } /* end SetFieldAccessWatch */
2550 
2551 
2552 jvmtiError
2553 JvmtiEnv::ClearFieldAccessWatch(fieldDescriptor* fdesc_ptr) {
2554   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler;
2555   // make sure we have a watch to clear
2556   if (!fdesc_ptr->is_field_access_watched()) return JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
2557   fdesc_ptr->set_is_field_access_watched(false);
2558 
2559   JvmtiEventController::change_field_watch(JVMTI_EVENT_FIELD_ACCESS, false);
2560 
2561   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2562 } /* end ClearFieldAccessWatch */
2563 
2564 
2565 jvmtiError
2566 JvmtiEnv::SetFieldModificationWatch(fieldDescriptor* fdesc_ptr) {
2567   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler;
2568   // make sure we haven't set this watch before
2569   if (fdesc_ptr->is_field_modification_watched()) return JVMTI_ERROR_DUPLICATE;
2570   fdesc_ptr->set_is_field_modification_watched(true);
2571 
2572   JvmtiEventController::change_field_watch(JVMTI_EVENT_FIELD_MODIFICATION, true);
2573 
2574   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2575 } /* end SetFieldModificationWatch */
2576 
2577 
2578 jvmtiError
2579 JvmtiEnv::ClearFieldModificationWatch(fieldDescriptor* fdesc_ptr) {
2580   JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler disabler;
2581    // make sure we have a watch to clear
2582   if (!fdesc_ptr->is_field_modification_watched()) return JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
2583   fdesc_ptr->set_is_field_modification_watched(false);
2584 
2585   JvmtiEventController::change_field_watch(JVMTI_EVENT_FIELD_MODIFICATION, false);
2586 
2587   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2588 } /* end ClearFieldModificationWatch */
2589 
2590   //
2591   // Class functions
2592   //
2593 
2594 
2595 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
2596 // signature_ptr - null is a valid value, must be checked
2597 // generic_ptr - null is a valid value, must be checked
2598 jvmtiError
2599 JvmtiEnv::GetClassSignature(oop k_mirror, char** signature_ptr, char** generic_ptr) {
2600   ResourceMark rm;
2601   bool isPrimitive = java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror);
2602   Klass* k = nullptr;
2603   if (!isPrimitive) {
2604     k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
2605     NULL_CHECK(k, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS);
2606   }
2607   if (signature_ptr != nullptr) {
2608     char* result = nullptr;
2609     if (isPrimitive) {
2610       char tchar = type2char(java_lang_Class::primitive_type(k_mirror));
2611       result = (char*) jvmtiMalloc(2);
2612       result[0] = tchar;
2613       result[1] = '\0';
2614     } else {
2615       const char* class_sig = k->signature_name();
2616       result = (char *) jvmtiMalloc(strlen(class_sig)+1);
2617       strcpy(result, class_sig);
2618     }
2619     *signature_ptr = result;
2620   }
2621   if (generic_ptr != nullptr) {
2622     *generic_ptr = nullptr;
2623     if (!isPrimitive && k->is_instance_klass()) {
2624       Symbol* soo = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->generic_signature();
2625       if (soo != nullptr) {
2626         const char *gen_sig = soo->as_C_string();
2627         if (gen_sig != nullptr) {
2628           char* gen_result;
2629           jvmtiError err = allocate(strlen(gen_sig) + 1,
2630                                     (unsigned char **)&gen_result);
2631           if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2632             return err;
2633           }
2634           strcpy(gen_result, gen_sig);
2635           *generic_ptr = gen_result;
2636         }
2637       }
2638     }
2639   }
2640   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2641 } /* end GetClassSignature */
2642 
2643 
2644 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
2645 // status_ptr - pre-checked for null
2646 jvmtiError
2647 JvmtiEnv::GetClassStatus(oop k_mirror, jint* status_ptr) {
2648   jint result = 0;
2649   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
2650     result |= JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_PRIMITIVE;
2651   } else {
2652     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
2653     NULL_CHECK(k, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS);
2654     result = k->jvmti_class_status();
2655   }
2656   *status_ptr = result;
2657 
2658   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2659 } /* end GetClassStatus */
2660 
2661 
2662 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
2663 // source_name_ptr - pre-checked for null
2664 jvmtiError
2665 JvmtiEnv::GetSourceFileName(oop k_mirror, char** source_name_ptr) {
2666   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
2667      return JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION;
2668   }
2669   Klass* k_klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
2670   NULL_CHECK(k_klass, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS);
2671 
2672   if (!k_klass->is_instance_klass()) {
2673     return JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION;
2674   }
2675 
2676   Symbol* sfnOop = InstanceKlass::cast(k_klass)->source_file_name();
2677   NULL_CHECK(sfnOop, JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION);
2678   {
2679     JavaThread* current_thread  = JavaThread::current();
2680     ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
2681     const char* sfncp = (const char*) sfnOop->as_C_string();
2682     *source_name_ptr = (char *) jvmtiMalloc(strlen(sfncp)+1);
2683     strcpy(*source_name_ptr, sfncp);
2684   }
2685 
2686   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2687 } /* end GetSourceFileName */
2688 
2689 
2690 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
2691 // modifiers_ptr - pre-checked for null
2692 jvmtiError
2693 JvmtiEnv::GetClassModifiers(oop k_mirror, jint* modifiers_ptr) {
2694   JavaThread* current_thread  = JavaThread::current();
2695   jint result = 0;
2696   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
2697     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
2698     NULL_CHECK(k, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS);
2699     result = k->compute_modifier_flags();
2700 
2701     // Reset the deleted  ACC_SUPER bit (deleted in compute_modifier_flags()).
2702     if (k->is_super()) {
2703       result |= JVM_ACC_SUPER;
2704     }
2705   } else {
2706     result = (JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT | JVM_ACC_FINAL | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC);
2707   }
2708   *modifiers_ptr = result;
2709 
2710   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2711 } /* end GetClassModifiers */
2712 
2713 
2714 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
2715 // method_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
2716 // methods_ptr - pre-checked for null
2717 jvmtiError
2718 JvmtiEnv::GetClassMethods(oop k_mirror, jint* method_count_ptr, jmethodID** methods_ptr) {
2719   JavaThread* current_thread  = JavaThread::current();
2720   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2721 
2722   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
2723     *method_count_ptr = 0;
2724     *methods_ptr = (jmethodID*) jvmtiMalloc(0 * sizeof(jmethodID));
2725     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2726   }
2727   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
2728   NULL_CHECK(k, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS);
2729 
2730   // Return CLASS_NOT_PREPARED error as per JVMTI spec.
2731   if (!(k->jvmti_class_status() & (JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_PREPARED|JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ARRAY) )) {
2732     return JVMTI_ERROR_CLASS_NOT_PREPARED;
2733   }
2734 
2735   if (!k->is_instance_klass()) {
2736     *method_count_ptr = 0;
2737     *methods_ptr = (jmethodID*) jvmtiMalloc(0 * sizeof(jmethodID));
2738     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2739   }
2740   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
2741   // Allocate the result and fill it in
2742   int result_length = ik->methods()->length();
2743   jmethodID* result_list = (jmethodID*)jvmtiMalloc(result_length * sizeof(jmethodID));
2744   int index;
2745   bool jmethodids_found = true;
2746   int skipped = 0;  // skip overpass methods
2747 
2748   for (index = 0; index < result_length; index++) {
2749     Method* m = ik->methods()->at(index);
2750     // Depending on can_maintain_original_method_order capability use the original
2751     // method ordering indices stored in the class, so we can emit jmethodIDs in
2752     // the order they appeared in the class file or just copy in current order.
2753     int result_index = JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() ? ik->method_ordering()->at(index) : index;
2754     assert(result_index >= 0 && result_index < result_length, "invalid original method index");
2755     if (m->is_overpass()) {
2756       result_list[result_index] = nullptr;
2757       skipped++;
2758       continue;
2759     }
2760     jmethodID id;
2761     if (jmethodids_found) {
2762       id = m->find_jmethod_id_or_null();
2763       if (id == nullptr) {
2764         // If we find an uninitialized value, make sure there is
2765         // enough space for all the uninitialized values we might
2766         // find.
2767         ik->ensure_space_for_methodids(index);
2768         jmethodids_found = false;
2769         id = m->jmethod_id();
2770       }
2771     } else {
2772       id = m->jmethod_id();
2773     }
2774     result_list[result_index] = id;
2775   }
2776 
2777   // Fill in return value.
2778   if (skipped > 0) {
2779     // copy results skipping null methodIDs
2780     *methods_ptr = (jmethodID*)jvmtiMalloc((result_length - skipped) * sizeof(jmethodID));
2781     *method_count_ptr = result_length - skipped;
2782     for (index = 0, skipped = 0; index < result_length; index++) {
2783       if (result_list[index] == nullptr) {
2784         skipped++;
2785       } else {
2786         (*methods_ptr)[index - skipped] = result_list[index];
2787       }
2788     }
2789     deallocate((unsigned char *)result_list);
2790   } else {
2791     *method_count_ptr = result_length;
2792     *methods_ptr = result_list;
2793   }
2794 
2795   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2796 } /* end GetClassMethods */
2797 
2798 
2799 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
2800 // field_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
2801 // fields_ptr - pre-checked for null
2802 jvmtiError
2803 JvmtiEnv::GetClassFields(oop k_mirror, jint* field_count_ptr, jfieldID** fields_ptr) {
2804   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
2805     *field_count_ptr = 0;
2806     *fields_ptr = (jfieldID*) jvmtiMalloc(0 * sizeof(jfieldID));
2807     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2808   }
2809   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
2810   HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2811   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
2812   NULL_CHECK(k, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS);
2813 
2814   // Return CLASS_NOT_PREPARED error as per JVMTI spec.
2815   if (!(k->jvmti_class_status() & (JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_PREPARED|JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ARRAY) )) {
2816     return JVMTI_ERROR_CLASS_NOT_PREPARED;
2817   }
2818 
2819   if (!k->is_instance_klass()) {
2820     *field_count_ptr = 0;
2821     *fields_ptr = (jfieldID*) jvmtiMalloc(0 * sizeof(jfieldID));
2822     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2823   }
2824 
2825   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
2826 
2827   FilteredJavaFieldStream flds(ik);
2828 
2829   int result_count = flds.field_count();
2830 
2831   // Allocate the result and fill it in.
2832   jfieldID* result_list = (jfieldID*)jvmtiMalloc(result_count * sizeof(jfieldID));
2833   for (int i = 0; i < result_count; i++, flds.next()) {
2834     result_list[i] = jfieldIDWorkaround::to_jfieldID(ik, flds.offset(),
2835                                                      flds.access_flags().is_static());
2836   }
2837   assert(flds.done(), "just checking");
2838 
2839   // Fill in the results
2840   *field_count_ptr = result_count;
2841   *fields_ptr = result_list;
2842 
2843   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2844 } /* end GetClassFields */
2845 
2846 
2847 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
2848 // interface_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
2849 // interfaces_ptr - pre-checked for null
2850 jvmtiError
2851 JvmtiEnv::GetImplementedInterfaces(oop k_mirror, jint* interface_count_ptr, jclass** interfaces_ptr) {
2852   {
2853     if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
2854       *interface_count_ptr = 0;
2855       *interfaces_ptr = (jclass*) jvmtiMalloc(0 * sizeof(jclass));
2856       return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2857     }
2858     JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
2859     HandleMark hm(current_thread);
2860     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
2861     NULL_CHECK(k, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS);
2862 
2863     // Return CLASS_NOT_PREPARED error as per JVMTI spec.
2864     if (!(k->jvmti_class_status() & (JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_PREPARED|JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ARRAY) ))
2865       return JVMTI_ERROR_CLASS_NOT_PREPARED;
2866 
2867     if (!k->is_instance_klass()) {
2868       *interface_count_ptr = 0;
2869       *interfaces_ptr = (jclass*) jvmtiMalloc(0 * sizeof(jclass));
2870       return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2871     }
2872 
2873     Array<InstanceKlass*>* interface_list = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->local_interfaces();
2874     const int result_length = (interface_list == nullptr ? 0 : interface_list->length());
2875     jclass* result_list = (jclass*) jvmtiMalloc(result_length * sizeof(jclass));
2876     for (int i_index = 0; i_index < result_length; i_index += 1) {
2877       InstanceKlass* klass_at = interface_list->at(i_index);
2878       assert(klass_at->is_klass(), "interfaces must be Klass*s");
2879       assert(klass_at->is_interface(), "interfaces must be interfaces");
2880       oop mirror_at = klass_at->java_mirror();
2881       Handle handle_at = Handle(current_thread, mirror_at);
2882       result_list[i_index] = (jclass) jni_reference(handle_at);
2883     }
2884     *interface_count_ptr = result_length;
2885     *interfaces_ptr = result_list;
2886   }
2887 
2888   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2889 } /* end GetImplementedInterfaces */
2890 
2891 
2892 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
2893 // minor_version_ptr - pre-checked for null
2894 // major_version_ptr - pre-checked for null
2895 jvmtiError
2896 JvmtiEnv::GetClassVersionNumbers(oop k_mirror, jint* minor_version_ptr, jint* major_version_ptr) {
2897   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
2898     return JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION;
2899   }
2900   Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
2901 
2902   jint status = klass->jvmti_class_status();
2903   if (status & (JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ERROR)) {
2904     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
2905   }
2906   if (status & (JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ARRAY)) {
2907     return JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION;
2908   }
2909 
2910   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(klass);
2911   *minor_version_ptr = ik->minor_version();
2912   *major_version_ptr = ik->major_version();
2913 
2914   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2915 } /* end GetClassVersionNumbers */
2916 
2917 
2918 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
2919 // constant_pool_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
2920 // constant_pool_byte_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
2921 // constant_pool_bytes_ptr - pre-checked for null
2922 jvmtiError
2923 JvmtiEnv::GetConstantPool(oop k_mirror, jint* constant_pool_count_ptr, jint* constant_pool_byte_count_ptr, unsigned char** constant_pool_bytes_ptr) {
2924   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
2925     return JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION;
2926   }
2927 
2928   Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
2929   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
2930   ResourceMark rm(thread);
2931 
2932   jint status = klass->jvmti_class_status();
2933   if (status & (JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ERROR)) {
2934     return JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS;
2935   }
2936   if (status & (JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ARRAY)) {
2937     return JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION;
2938   }
2939 
2940   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(klass);
2941   JvmtiConstantPoolReconstituter reconstituter(ik);
2942   if (reconstituter.get_error() != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2943     return reconstituter.get_error();
2944   }
2945 
2946   unsigned char *cpool_bytes;
2947   int cpool_size = reconstituter.cpool_size();
2948   if (reconstituter.get_error() != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2949     return reconstituter.get_error();
2950   }
2951   jvmtiError res = allocate(cpool_size, &cpool_bytes);
2952   if (res != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2953     return res;
2954   }
2955   reconstituter.copy_cpool_bytes(cpool_bytes);
2956   if (reconstituter.get_error() != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
2957     return reconstituter.get_error();
2958   }
2959 
2960   constantPoolHandle  constants(thread, ik->constants());
2961   *constant_pool_count_ptr      = constants->length();
2962   *constant_pool_byte_count_ptr = cpool_size;
2963   *constant_pool_bytes_ptr      = cpool_bytes;
2964 
2965   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2966 } /* end GetConstantPool */
2967 
2968 
2969 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
2970 // is_interface_ptr - pre-checked for null
2971 jvmtiError
2972 JvmtiEnv::IsInterface(oop k_mirror, jboolean* is_interface_ptr) {
2973   {
2974     bool result = false;
2975     if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
2976       Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
2977       if (k != nullptr && k->is_interface()) {
2978         result = true;
2979       }
2980     }
2981     *is_interface_ptr = result;
2982   }
2983 
2984   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
2985 } /* end IsInterface */
2986 
2987 
2988 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
2989 // is_array_class_ptr - pre-checked for null
2990 jvmtiError
2991 JvmtiEnv::IsArrayClass(oop k_mirror, jboolean* is_array_class_ptr) {
2992   {
2993     bool result = false;
2994     if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
2995       Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
2996       if (k != nullptr && k->is_array_klass()) {
2997         result = true;
2998       }
2999     }
3000     *is_array_class_ptr = result;
3001   }
3002 
3003   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3004 } /* end IsArrayClass */
3005 
3006 
3007 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
3008 // classloader_ptr - pre-checked for null
3009 jvmtiError
3010 JvmtiEnv::GetClassLoader(oop k_mirror, jobject* classloader_ptr) {
3011   {
3012     if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
3013       *classloader_ptr = (jclass) jni_reference(Handle());
3014       return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3015     }
3016     JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
3017     HandleMark hm(current_thread);
3018     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
3019     NULL_CHECK(k, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS);
3020 
3021     oop result_oop = k->class_loader();
3022     if (result_oop == nullptr) {
3023       *classloader_ptr = (jclass) jni_reference(Handle());
3024       return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3025     }
3026     Handle result_handle = Handle(current_thread, result_oop);
3027     jclass result_jnihandle = (jclass) jni_reference(result_handle);
3028     *classloader_ptr = result_jnihandle;
3029   }
3030   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3031 } /* end GetClassLoader */
3032 
3033 
3034 // k_mirror - may be primitive, this must be checked
3035 // source_debug_extension_ptr - pre-checked for null
3036 jvmtiError
3037 JvmtiEnv::GetSourceDebugExtension(oop k_mirror, char** source_debug_extension_ptr) {
3038   {
3039     if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(k_mirror)) {
3040       return JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION;
3041     }
3042     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(k_mirror);
3043     NULL_CHECK(k, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_CLASS);
3044     if (!k->is_instance_klass()) {
3045       return JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION;
3046     }
3047     const char* sde = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->source_debug_extension();
3048     NULL_CHECK(sde, JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION);
3049 
3050     {
3051       *source_debug_extension_ptr = (char *) jvmtiMalloc(strlen(sde)+1);
3052       strcpy(*source_debug_extension_ptr, sde);
3053     }
3054   }
3055 
3056   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3057 } /* end GetSourceDebugExtension */
3058 
3059   //
3060   // Object functions
3061   //
3062 
3063 // hash_code_ptr - pre-checked for null
3064 jvmtiError
3065 JvmtiEnv::GetObjectHashCode(jobject object, jint* hash_code_ptr) {
3066   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_external_guard(object);
3067   NULL_CHECK(mirror, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_OBJECT);
3068   NULL_CHECK(hash_code_ptr, JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER);
3069 
3070   {
3071     jint result = (jint) mirror->identity_hash();
3072     *hash_code_ptr = result;
3073   }
3074   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3075 } /* end GetObjectHashCode */
3076 
3077 
3078 // info_ptr - pre-checked for null
3079 jvmtiError
3080 JvmtiEnv::GetObjectMonitorUsage(jobject object, jvmtiMonitorUsage* info_ptr) {
3081   // This needs to be performed at a safepoint to gather stable data
3082   // because monitor owner / waiters might not be suspended.
3083   VM_GetObjectMonitorUsage op(this, JavaThread::current(), object, info_ptr);
3084   VMThread::execute(&op);
3085   return op.result();
3086 } /* end GetObjectMonitorUsage */
3087 
3088 
3089   //
3090   // Field functions
3091   //
3092 
3093 // name_ptr - null is a valid value, must be checked
3094 // signature_ptr - null is a valid value, must be checked
3095 // generic_ptr - null is a valid value, must be checked
3096 jvmtiError
3097 JvmtiEnv::GetFieldName(fieldDescriptor* fdesc_ptr, char** name_ptr, char** signature_ptr, char** generic_ptr) {
3098   JavaThread* current_thread  = JavaThread::current();
3099   ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
3100   if (name_ptr == nullptr) {
3101     // just don't return the name
3102   } else {
3103     const char* fieldName = fdesc_ptr->name()->as_C_string();
3104     *name_ptr =  (char*) jvmtiMalloc(strlen(fieldName) + 1);
3105     if (*name_ptr == nullptr)
3106       return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
3107     strcpy(*name_ptr, fieldName);
3108   }
3109   if (signature_ptr== nullptr) {
3110     // just don't return the signature
3111   } else {
3112     const char* fieldSignature = fdesc_ptr->signature()->as_C_string();
3113     *signature_ptr = (char*) jvmtiMalloc(strlen(fieldSignature) + 1);
3114     if (*signature_ptr == nullptr)
3115       return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
3116     strcpy(*signature_ptr, fieldSignature);
3117   }
3118   if (generic_ptr != nullptr) {
3119     *generic_ptr = nullptr;
3120     Symbol* soop = fdesc_ptr->generic_signature();
3121     if (soop != nullptr) {
3122       const char* gen_sig = soop->as_C_string();
3123       if (gen_sig != nullptr) {
3124         jvmtiError err = allocate(strlen(gen_sig) + 1, (unsigned char **)generic_ptr);
3125         if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
3126           return err;
3127         }
3128         strcpy(*generic_ptr, gen_sig);
3129       }
3130     }
3131   }
3132   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3133 } /* end GetFieldName */
3134 
3135 
3136 // declaring_class_ptr - pre-checked for null
3137 jvmtiError
3138 JvmtiEnv::GetFieldDeclaringClass(fieldDescriptor* fdesc_ptr, jclass* declaring_class_ptr) {
3139   // As for the GetFieldDeclaringClass method, the XSL generated C++ code that calls it has
3140   // a jclass of the relevant class or a subclass of it, which is fine in terms of ensuring
3141   // the holder is kept alive.
3142   *declaring_class_ptr = get_jni_class_non_null(fdesc_ptr->field_holder());
3143   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3144 } /* end GetFieldDeclaringClass */
3145 
3146 
3147 // modifiers_ptr - pre-checked for null
3148 jvmtiError
3149 JvmtiEnv::GetFieldModifiers(fieldDescriptor* fdesc_ptr, jint* modifiers_ptr) {
3150 
3151   AccessFlags resultFlags = fdesc_ptr->access_flags();
3152   jint result = resultFlags.as_int();
3153   *modifiers_ptr = result;
3154 
3155   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3156 } /* end GetFieldModifiers */
3157 
3158 
3159 // is_synthetic_ptr - pre-checked for null
3160 jvmtiError
3161 JvmtiEnv::IsFieldSynthetic(fieldDescriptor* fdesc_ptr, jboolean* is_synthetic_ptr) {
3162   *is_synthetic_ptr = fdesc_ptr->is_synthetic();
3163   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3164 } /* end IsFieldSynthetic */
3165 
3166 
3167   //
3168   // Method functions
3169   //
3170 
3171 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
3172 // name_ptr - null is a valid value, must be checked
3173 // signature_ptr - null is a valid value, must be checked
3174 // generic_ptr - null is a valid value, must be checked
3175 jvmtiError
3176 JvmtiEnv::GetMethodName(Method* method, char** name_ptr, char** signature_ptr, char** generic_ptr) {
3177   NULL_CHECK(method, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID);
3178   JavaThread* current_thread  = JavaThread::current();
3179 
3180   ResourceMark rm(current_thread); // get the utf8 name and signature
3181   if (name_ptr == nullptr) {
3182     // just don't return the name
3183   } else {
3184     const char* utf8_name = (const char *) method->name()->as_utf8();
3185     *name_ptr = (char *) jvmtiMalloc(strlen(utf8_name)+1);
3186     strcpy(*name_ptr, utf8_name);
3187   }
3188   if (signature_ptr == nullptr) {
3189     // just don't return the signature
3190   } else {
3191     const char* utf8_signature = (const char *) method->signature()->as_utf8();
3192     *signature_ptr = (char *) jvmtiMalloc(strlen(utf8_signature) + 1);
3193     strcpy(*signature_ptr, utf8_signature);
3194   }
3195 
3196   if (generic_ptr != nullptr) {
3197     *generic_ptr = nullptr;
3198     Symbol* soop = method->generic_signature();
3199     if (soop != nullptr) {
3200       const char* gen_sig = soop->as_C_string();
3201       if (gen_sig != nullptr) {
3202         jvmtiError err = allocate(strlen(gen_sig) + 1, (unsigned char **)generic_ptr);
3203         if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
3204           return err;
3205         }
3206         strcpy(*generic_ptr, gen_sig);
3207       }
3208     }
3209   }
3210   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3211 } /* end GetMethodName */
3212 
3213 
3214 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
3215 // declaring_class_ptr - pre-checked for null
3216 jvmtiError
3217 JvmtiEnv::GetMethodDeclaringClass(Method* method, jclass* declaring_class_ptr) {
3218   NULL_CHECK(method, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID);
3219   Klass* k = method->method_holder();
3220   Handle holder(Thread::current(), k->klass_holder()); // keep the klass alive
3221   (*declaring_class_ptr) = get_jni_class_non_null(k);
3222   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3223 } /* end GetMethodDeclaringClass */
3224 
3225 
3226 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
3227 // modifiers_ptr - pre-checked for null
3228 jvmtiError
3229 JvmtiEnv::GetMethodModifiers(Method* method, jint* modifiers_ptr) {
3230   NULL_CHECK(method, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID);
3231   (*modifiers_ptr) = method->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS;
3232   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3233 } /* end GetMethodModifiers */
3234 
3235 
3236 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
3237 // max_ptr - pre-checked for null
3238 jvmtiError
3239 JvmtiEnv::GetMaxLocals(Method* method, jint* max_ptr) {
3240   NULL_CHECK(method, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID);
3241   // get max stack
3242   (*max_ptr) = method->max_locals();
3243   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3244 } /* end GetMaxLocals */
3245 
3246 
3247 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
3248 // size_ptr - pre-checked for null
3249 jvmtiError
3250 JvmtiEnv::GetArgumentsSize(Method* method, jint* size_ptr) {
3251   NULL_CHECK(method, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID);
3252   // get size of arguments
3253 
3254   (*size_ptr) = method->size_of_parameters();
3255   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3256 } /* end GetArgumentsSize */
3257 
3258 
3259 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
3260 // entry_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
3261 // table_ptr - pre-checked for null
3262 jvmtiError
3263 JvmtiEnv::GetLineNumberTable(Method* method, jint* entry_count_ptr, jvmtiLineNumberEntry** table_ptr) {
3264   NULL_CHECK(method, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID);
3265   if (!method->has_linenumber_table()) {
3266     return (JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION);
3267   }
3268 
3269   // The line number table is compressed so we don't know how big it is until decompressed.
3270   // Decompression is really fast so we just do it twice.
3271 
3272   // Compute size of table
3273   jint num_entries = 0;
3274   CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(method->compressed_linenumber_table());
3275   while (stream.read_pair()) {
3276     num_entries++;
3277   }
3278   jvmtiLineNumberEntry *jvmti_table =
3279             (jvmtiLineNumberEntry *)jvmtiMalloc(num_entries * (sizeof(jvmtiLineNumberEntry)));
3280 
3281   // Fill jvmti table
3282   if (num_entries > 0) {
3283     int index = 0;
3284     CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(method->compressed_linenumber_table());
3285     while (stream.read_pair()) {
3286       jvmti_table[index].start_location = (jlocation) stream.bci();
3287       jvmti_table[index].line_number = (jint) stream.line();
3288       index++;
3289     }
3290     assert(index == num_entries, "sanity check");
3291   }
3292 
3293   // Set up results
3294   (*entry_count_ptr) = num_entries;
3295   (*table_ptr) = jvmti_table;
3296 
3297   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3298 } /* end GetLineNumberTable */
3299 
3300 
3301 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
3302 // start_location_ptr - pre-checked for null
3303 // end_location_ptr - pre-checked for null
3304 jvmtiError
3305 JvmtiEnv::GetMethodLocation(Method* method, jlocation* start_location_ptr, jlocation* end_location_ptr) {
3306 
3307   NULL_CHECK(method, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID);
3308   // get start and end location
3309   (*end_location_ptr) = (jlocation) (method->code_size() - 1);
3310   if (method->code_size() == 0) {
3311     // there is no code so there is no start location
3312     (*start_location_ptr) = (jlocation)(-1);
3313   } else {
3314     (*start_location_ptr) = (jlocation)(0);
3315   }
3316 
3317   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3318 } /* end GetMethodLocation */
3319 
3320 
3321 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
3322 // entry_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
3323 // table_ptr - pre-checked for null
3324 jvmtiError
3325 JvmtiEnv::GetLocalVariableTable(Method* method, jint* entry_count_ptr, jvmtiLocalVariableEntry** table_ptr) {
3326 
3327   NULL_CHECK(method, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID);
3328   JavaThread* current_thread  = JavaThread::current();
3329 
3330   // does the klass have any local variable information?
3331   InstanceKlass* ik = method->method_holder();
3332   if (!ik->has_localvariable_table()) {
3333     return (JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION);
3334   }
3335 
3336   ConstantPool* constants = method->constants();
3337   NULL_CHECK(constants, JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION);
3338 
3339   // in the vm localvariable table representation, 6 consecutive elements in the table
3340   // represent a 6-tuple of shorts
3341   // [start_pc, length, name_index, descriptor_index, signature_index, index]
3342   jint num_entries = method->localvariable_table_length();
3343   jvmtiLocalVariableEntry *jvmti_table = (jvmtiLocalVariableEntry *)
3344                 jvmtiMalloc(num_entries * (sizeof(jvmtiLocalVariableEntry)));
3345 
3346   if (num_entries > 0) {
3347     LocalVariableTableElement* table = method->localvariable_table_start();
3348     for (int i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
3349       // get the 5 tuple information from the vm table
3350       jlocation start_location = (jlocation) table[i].start_bci;
3351       jint length = (jint) table[i].length;
3352       int name_index = (int) table[i].name_cp_index;
3353       int signature_index = (int) table[i].descriptor_cp_index;
3354       int generic_signature_index = (int) table[i].signature_cp_index;
3355       jint slot = (jint) table[i].slot;
3356 
3357       // get utf8 name and signature
3358       char *name_buf = nullptr;
3359       char *sig_buf = nullptr;
3360       char *gen_sig_buf = nullptr;
3361       {
3362         ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
3363 
3364         const char *utf8_name = (const char *) constants->symbol_at(name_index)->as_utf8();
3365         name_buf = (char *) jvmtiMalloc(strlen(utf8_name)+1);
3366         strcpy(name_buf, utf8_name);
3367 
3368         const char *utf8_signature = (const char *) constants->symbol_at(signature_index)->as_utf8();
3369         sig_buf = (char *) jvmtiMalloc(strlen(utf8_signature)+1);
3370         strcpy(sig_buf, utf8_signature);
3371 
3372         if (generic_signature_index > 0) {
3373           const char *utf8_gen_sign = (const char *)
3374                                        constants->symbol_at(generic_signature_index)->as_utf8();
3375           gen_sig_buf = (char *) jvmtiMalloc(strlen(utf8_gen_sign)+1);
3376           strcpy(gen_sig_buf, utf8_gen_sign);
3377         }
3378       }
3379 
3380       // fill in the jvmti local variable table
3381       jvmti_table[i].start_location = start_location;
3382       jvmti_table[i].length = length;
3383       jvmti_table[i].name = name_buf;
3384       jvmti_table[i].signature = sig_buf;
3385       jvmti_table[i].generic_signature = gen_sig_buf;
3386       jvmti_table[i].slot = slot;
3387     }
3388   }
3389 
3390   // set results
3391   (*entry_count_ptr) = num_entries;
3392   (*table_ptr) = jvmti_table;
3393 
3394   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3395 } /* end GetLocalVariableTable */
3396 
3397 
3398 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
3399 // bytecode_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
3400 // bytecodes_ptr - pre-checked for null
3401 jvmtiError
3402 JvmtiEnv::GetBytecodes(Method* method, jint* bytecode_count_ptr, unsigned char** bytecodes_ptr) {
3403   NULL_CHECK(method, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID);
3404 
3405   methodHandle mh(Thread::current(), method);
3406   jint size = (jint)mh->code_size();
3407   jvmtiError err = allocate(size, bytecodes_ptr);
3408   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
3409     return err;
3410   }
3411 
3412   (*bytecode_count_ptr) = size;
3413   // get byte codes
3414   JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::copy_bytecodes(mh, *bytecodes_ptr);
3415 
3416   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3417 } /* end GetBytecodes */
3418 
3419 
3420 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
3421 // is_native_ptr - pre-checked for null
3422 jvmtiError
3423 JvmtiEnv::IsMethodNative(Method* method, jboolean* is_native_ptr) {
3424   NULL_CHECK(method, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID);
3425   (*is_native_ptr) = method->is_native();
3426   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3427 } /* end IsMethodNative */
3428 
3429 
3430 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
3431 // is_synthetic_ptr - pre-checked for null
3432 jvmtiError
3433 JvmtiEnv::IsMethodSynthetic(Method* method, jboolean* is_synthetic_ptr) {
3434   NULL_CHECK(method, JVMTI_ERROR_INVALID_METHODID);
3435   (*is_synthetic_ptr) = method->is_synthetic();
3436   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3437 } /* end IsMethodSynthetic */
3438 
3439 
3440 // method - pre-checked for validity, but may be null meaning obsolete method
3441 // is_obsolete_ptr - pre-checked for null
3442 jvmtiError
3443 JvmtiEnv::IsMethodObsolete(Method* method, jboolean* is_obsolete_ptr) {
3444   if (use_version_1_0_semantics() &&
3445       get_capabilities()->can_redefine_classes == 0) {
3446     // This JvmtiEnv requested version 1.0 semantics and this function
3447     // requires the can_redefine_classes capability in version 1.0 so
3448     // we need to return an error here.
3449     return JVMTI_ERROR_MUST_POSSESS_CAPABILITY;
3450   }
3451 
3452   if (method == nullptr || method->is_obsolete()) {
3453     *is_obsolete_ptr = true;
3454   } else {
3455     *is_obsolete_ptr = false;
3456   }
3457   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3458 } /* end IsMethodObsolete */
3459 
3460   //
3461   // Raw Monitor functions
3462   //
3463 
3464 // name - pre-checked for null
3465 // monitor_ptr - pre-checked for null
3466 jvmtiError
3467 JvmtiEnv::CreateRawMonitor(const char* name, jrawMonitorID* monitor_ptr) {
3468   JvmtiRawMonitor* rmonitor = new (std::nothrow) JvmtiRawMonitor(name);
3469   NULL_CHECK(rmonitor, JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
3470 
3471   *monitor_ptr = (jrawMonitorID)rmonitor;
3472 
3473   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3474 } /* end CreateRawMonitor */
3475 
3476 
3477 // rmonitor - pre-checked for validity
3478 jvmtiError
3479 JvmtiEnv::DestroyRawMonitor(JvmtiRawMonitor * rmonitor) {
3480   if (Threads::number_of_threads() == 0) {
3481     // Remove this monitor from pending raw monitors list
3482     // if it has entered in onload or start phase.
3483     JvmtiPendingMonitors::destroy(rmonitor);
3484   } else {
3485     Thread* thread  = Thread::current();
3486     if (rmonitor->owner() == thread) {
3487       // The caller owns this monitor which we are about to destroy.
3488       // We exit the underlying synchronization object so that the
3489       // "delete monitor" call below can work without an assertion
3490       // failure on systems that don't like destroying synchronization
3491       // objects that are locked.
3492       int r;
3493       int recursion = rmonitor->recursions();
3494       for (int i = 0; i <= recursion; i++) {
3495         r = rmonitor->raw_exit(thread);
3496         assert(r == JvmtiRawMonitor::M_OK, "raw_exit should have worked");
3497         if (r != JvmtiRawMonitor::M_OK) {  // robustness
3498           return JVMTI_ERROR_INTERNAL;
3499         }
3500       }
3501     }
3502     if (rmonitor->owner() != nullptr) {
3503       // The caller is trying to destroy a monitor that is locked by
3504       // someone else. While this is not forbidden by the JVMTI
3505       // spec, it will cause an assertion failure on systems that don't
3506       // like destroying synchronization objects that are locked.
3507       // We indicate a problem with the error return (and leak the
3508       // monitor's memory).
3509       return JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_MONITOR_OWNER;
3510     }
3511   }
3512 
3513   delete rmonitor;
3514 
3515   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3516 } /* end DestroyRawMonitor */
3517 
3518 
3519 // rmonitor - pre-checked for validity
3520 jvmtiError
3521 JvmtiEnv::RawMonitorEnter(JvmtiRawMonitor * rmonitor) {
3522   if (Threads::number_of_threads() == 0) {
3523     // No JavaThreads exist so JvmtiRawMonitor enter cannot be
3524     // used, add this raw monitor to the pending list.
3525     // The pending monitors will be actually entered when
3526     // the VM is setup.
3527     // See transition_pending_raw_monitors in create_vm()
3528     // in thread.cpp.
3529     JvmtiPendingMonitors::enter(rmonitor);
3530   } else {
3531     Thread* thread = Thread::current();
3532     // 8266889: raw_enter changes Java thread state, needs WXWrite
3533     MACOS_AARCH64_ONLY(ThreadWXEnable __wx(WXWrite, thread));
3534     rmonitor->raw_enter(thread);
3535   }
3536   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3537 } /* end RawMonitorEnter */
3538 
3539 
3540 // rmonitor - pre-checked for validity
3541 jvmtiError
3542 JvmtiEnv::RawMonitorExit(JvmtiRawMonitor * rmonitor) {
3543   jvmtiError err = JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3544 
3545   if (Threads::number_of_threads() == 0) {
3546     // No JavaThreads exist so just remove this monitor from the pending list.
3547     // Bool value from exit is false if rmonitor is not in the list.
3548     if (!JvmtiPendingMonitors::exit(rmonitor)) {
3549       err = JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_MONITOR_OWNER;
3550     }
3551   } else {
3552     Thread* thread = Thread::current();
3553     int r = rmonitor->raw_exit(thread);
3554     if (r == JvmtiRawMonitor::M_ILLEGAL_MONITOR_STATE) {
3555       err = JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_MONITOR_OWNER;
3556     }
3557   }
3558   return err;
3559 } /* end RawMonitorExit */
3560 
3561 
3562 // rmonitor - pre-checked for validity
3563 jvmtiError
3564 JvmtiEnv::RawMonitorWait(JvmtiRawMonitor * rmonitor, jlong millis) {
3565   Thread* thread = Thread::current();
3566   // 8266889: raw_wait changes Java thread state, needs WXWrite
3567   MACOS_AARCH64_ONLY(ThreadWXEnable __wx(WXWrite, thread));
3568   int r = rmonitor->raw_wait(millis, thread);
3569 
3570   switch (r) {
3571   case JvmtiRawMonitor::M_INTERRUPTED:
3572     return JVMTI_ERROR_INTERRUPT;
3573   case JvmtiRawMonitor::M_ILLEGAL_MONITOR_STATE:
3574     return JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_MONITOR_OWNER;
3575   default:
3576     return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3577   }
3578 } /* end RawMonitorWait */
3579 
3580 
3581 // rmonitor - pre-checked for validity
3582 jvmtiError
3583 JvmtiEnv::RawMonitorNotify(JvmtiRawMonitor * rmonitor) {
3584   Thread* thread = Thread::current();
3585   int r = rmonitor->raw_notify(thread);
3586 
3587   if (r == JvmtiRawMonitor::M_ILLEGAL_MONITOR_STATE) {
3588     return JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_MONITOR_OWNER;
3589   }
3590   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3591 } /* end RawMonitorNotify */
3592 
3593 
3594 // rmonitor - pre-checked for validity
3595 jvmtiError
3596 JvmtiEnv::RawMonitorNotifyAll(JvmtiRawMonitor * rmonitor) {
3597   Thread* thread = Thread::current();
3598   int r = rmonitor->raw_notifyAll(thread);
3599 
3600   if (r == JvmtiRawMonitor::M_ILLEGAL_MONITOR_STATE) {
3601     return JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_MONITOR_OWNER;
3602   }
3603   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3604 } /* end RawMonitorNotifyAll */
3605 
3606 
3607   //
3608   // JNI Function Interception functions
3609   //
3610 
3611 
3612 // function_table - pre-checked for null
3613 jvmtiError
3614 JvmtiEnv::SetJNIFunctionTable(const jniNativeInterface* function_table) {
3615   // Copy jni function table at safepoint.
3616   VM_JNIFunctionTableCopier copier(function_table);
3617   VMThread::execute(&copier);
3618 
3619   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3620 } /* end SetJNIFunctionTable */
3621 
3622 
3623 // function_table - pre-checked for null
3624 jvmtiError
3625 JvmtiEnv::GetJNIFunctionTable(jniNativeInterface** function_table) {
3626   *function_table=(jniNativeInterface*)jvmtiMalloc(sizeof(jniNativeInterface));
3627   if (*function_table == nullptr)
3628     return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
3629   memcpy(*function_table,(JavaThread::current())->get_jni_functions(),sizeof(jniNativeInterface));
3630   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3631 } /* end GetJNIFunctionTable */
3632 
3633 
3634   //
3635   // Event Management functions
3636   //
3637 
3638 jvmtiError
3639 JvmtiEnv::GenerateEvents(jvmtiEvent event_type) {
3640   // can only generate two event types
3641   if (event_type != JVMTI_EVENT_COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD &&
3642       event_type != JVMTI_EVENT_DYNAMIC_CODE_GENERATED) {
3643     return JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
3644   }
3645 
3646   // for compiled_method_load events we must check that the environment
3647   // has the can_generate_compiled_method_load_events capability.
3648   if (event_type == JVMTI_EVENT_COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD) {
3649     if (get_capabilities()->can_generate_compiled_method_load_events == 0) {
3650       return JVMTI_ERROR_MUST_POSSESS_CAPABILITY;
3651     }
3652     return JvmtiCodeBlobEvents::generate_compiled_method_load_events(this);
3653   } else {
3654     return JvmtiCodeBlobEvents::generate_dynamic_code_events(this);
3655   }
3656 
3657 } /* end GenerateEvents */
3658 
3659 
3660   //
3661   // Extension Mechanism functions
3662   //
3663 
3664 // extension_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
3665 // extensions - pre-checked for null
3666 jvmtiError
3667 JvmtiEnv::GetExtensionFunctions(jint* extension_count_ptr, jvmtiExtensionFunctionInfo** extensions) {
3668   return JvmtiExtensions::get_functions(this, extension_count_ptr, extensions);
3669 } /* end GetExtensionFunctions */
3670 
3671 
3672 // extension_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
3673 // extensions - pre-checked for null
3674 jvmtiError
3675 JvmtiEnv::GetExtensionEvents(jint* extension_count_ptr, jvmtiExtensionEventInfo** extensions) {
3676   return JvmtiExtensions::get_events(this, extension_count_ptr, extensions);
3677 } /* end GetExtensionEvents */
3678 
3679 
3680 // callback - null is a valid value, must be checked
3681 jvmtiError
3682 JvmtiEnv::SetExtensionEventCallback(jint extension_event_index, jvmtiExtensionEvent callback) {
3683   return JvmtiExtensions::set_event_callback(this, extension_event_index, callback);
3684 } /* end SetExtensionEventCallback */
3685 
3686   //
3687   // Timers functions
3688   //
3689 
3690 // info_ptr - pre-checked for null
3691 jvmtiError
3692 JvmtiEnv::GetCurrentThreadCpuTimerInfo(jvmtiTimerInfo* info_ptr) {
3693   os::current_thread_cpu_time_info(info_ptr);
3694   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3695 } /* end GetCurrentThreadCpuTimerInfo */
3696 
3697 
3698 // nanos_ptr - pre-checked for null
3699 jvmtiError
3700 JvmtiEnv::GetCurrentThreadCpuTime(jlong* nanos_ptr) {
3701   Thread* thread = Thread::current();
3702 
3703   // Surprisingly the GetCurrentThreadCpuTime is used by non-JavaThread's.
3704   if (thread->is_Java_thread()) {
3705     if (JavaThread::cast(thread)->is_vthread_mounted()) {
3706       // No support for a VirtualThread (yet).
3707       return JVMTI_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION;
3708     }
3709   }
3710   *nanos_ptr = os::current_thread_cpu_time();
3711   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3712 } /* end GetCurrentThreadCpuTime */
3713 
3714 
3715 // info_ptr - pre-checked for null
3716 jvmtiError
3717 JvmtiEnv::GetThreadCpuTimerInfo(jvmtiTimerInfo* info_ptr) {
3718   os::thread_cpu_time_info(info_ptr);
3719   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3720 } /* end GetThreadCpuTimerInfo */
3721 
3722 
3723 // nanos_ptr - pre-checked for null
3724 jvmtiError
3725 JvmtiEnv::GetThreadCpuTime(jthread thread, jlong* nanos_ptr) {
3726   JavaThread* current_thread = JavaThread::current();
3727   ThreadsListHandle tlh(current_thread);
3728   JavaThread* java_thread = nullptr;
3729   oop thread_oop = nullptr;
3730 
3731   jvmtiError err = get_threadOop_and_JavaThread(tlh.list(), thread, current_thread, &java_thread, &thread_oop);
3732 
3733   if (thread_oop != nullptr && thread_oop->is_a(vmClasses::BaseVirtualThread_klass())) {
3734     // No support for virtual threads (yet).
3735     return JVMTI_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION;
3736   }
3737   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
3738     return err;
3739   }
3740   NULL_CHECK(nanos_ptr, JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER);
3741 
3742   *nanos_ptr = os::thread_cpu_time(java_thread);
3743   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3744 } /* end GetThreadCpuTime */
3745 
3746 
3747 // info_ptr - pre-checked for null
3748 jvmtiError
3749 JvmtiEnv::GetTimerInfo(jvmtiTimerInfo* info_ptr) {
3750   os::javaTimeNanos_info(info_ptr);
3751   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3752 } /* end GetTimerInfo */
3753 
3754 
3755 // nanos_ptr - pre-checked for null
3756 jvmtiError
3757 JvmtiEnv::GetTime(jlong* nanos_ptr) {
3758   *nanos_ptr = os::javaTimeNanos();
3759   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3760 } /* end GetTime */
3761 
3762 
3763 // processor_count_ptr - pre-checked for null
3764 jvmtiError
3765 JvmtiEnv::GetAvailableProcessors(jint* processor_count_ptr) {
3766   *processor_count_ptr = os::active_processor_count();
3767   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3768 } /* end GetAvailableProcessors */
3769 
3770 jvmtiError
3771 JvmtiEnv::SetHeapSamplingInterval(jint sampling_interval) {
3772   if (sampling_interval < 0) {
3773     return JVMTI_ERROR_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;
3774   }
3775   ThreadHeapSampler::set_sampling_interval(sampling_interval);
3776   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3777 } /* end SetHeapSamplingInterval */
3778 
3779   //
3780   // System Properties functions
3781   //
3782 
3783 // count_ptr - pre-checked for null
3784 // property_ptr - pre-checked for null
3785 jvmtiError
3786 JvmtiEnv::GetSystemProperties(jint* count_ptr, char*** property_ptr) {
3787   jvmtiError err = JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3788 
3789   // Get the number of readable properties.
3790   *count_ptr = Arguments::PropertyList_readable_count(Arguments::system_properties());
3791 
3792   // Allocate memory to hold the exact number of readable properties.
3793   err = allocate(*count_ptr * sizeof(char *), (unsigned char **)property_ptr);
3794   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
3795     return err;
3796   }
3797   int readable_count = 0;
3798   // Loop through the system properties until all the readable properties are found.
3799   for (SystemProperty* p = Arguments::system_properties(); p != nullptr && readable_count < *count_ptr; p = p->next()) {
3800     if (p->readable()) {
3801       const char *key = p->key();
3802       char **tmp_value = *property_ptr+readable_count;
3803       readable_count++;
3804       err = allocate((strlen(key)+1) * sizeof(char), (unsigned char**)tmp_value);
3805       if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
3806         strcpy(*tmp_value, key);
3807       } else {
3808         // clean up previously allocated memory.
3809         for (int j = 0; j < readable_count; j++) {
3810           Deallocate((unsigned char*)*property_ptr+j);
3811         }
3812         Deallocate((unsigned char*)property_ptr);
3813         break;
3814       }
3815     }
3816   }
3817   assert(err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE || readable_count == *count_ptr, "Bad readable property count");
3818   return err;
3819 } /* end GetSystemProperties */
3820 
3821 
3822 // property - pre-checked for null
3823 // value_ptr - pre-checked for null
3824 jvmtiError
3825 JvmtiEnv::GetSystemProperty(const char* property, char** value_ptr) {
3826   jvmtiError err = JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3827   const char *value;
3828 
3829   // Return JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE if property is not readable or doesn't exist.
3830   value = Arguments::PropertyList_get_readable_value(Arguments::system_properties(), property);
3831   if (value == nullptr) {
3832     err =  JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
3833   } else {
3834     err = allocate((strlen(value)+1) * sizeof(char), (unsigned char **)value_ptr);
3835     if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
3836       strcpy(*value_ptr, value);
3837     }
3838   }
3839   return err;
3840 } /* end GetSystemProperty */
3841 
3842 
3843 // property - pre-checked for null
3844 // value - null is a valid value, must be checked
3845 jvmtiError
3846 JvmtiEnv::SetSystemProperty(const char* property, const char* value_ptr) {
3847   for (SystemProperty* p = Arguments::system_properties(); p != nullptr; p = p->next()) {
3848     if (strcmp(property, p->key()) == 0) {
3849       if (p->writeable()) {
3850         if (p->set_value(value_ptr, AllocFailStrategy::RETURN_NULL)) {
3851           return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
3852         } else {
3853           return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
3854         }
3855       } else {
3856         // We found a property, but it's not writeable
3857         return JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
3858       }
3859     }
3860   }
3861 
3862   // We cannot find a property of the given name
3863   return JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
3864 } /* end SetSystemProperty */