1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #ifndef SHARE_RUNTIME_SHAREDRUNTIME_HPP
26 #define SHARE_RUNTIME_SHAREDRUNTIME_HPP
27
28 #include "classfile/compactHashtable.hpp"
29 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
30 #include "code/vmreg.hpp"
31 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
32 #include "memory/allStatic.hpp"
33 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
34 #include "runtime/stubDeclarations.hpp"
35 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
36
37 class AdapterHandlerEntry;
38 class AdapterFingerPrint;
39 class vframeStream;
40 class MetaspaceClosure;
41
42 // Runtime is the base class for various runtime interfaces
43 // (InterpreterRuntime, CompilerRuntime, etc.). It provides
44 // shared functionality such as exception forwarding (C++ to
45 // Java exceptions), locking/unlocking mechanisms, statistical
46 // information, etc.
47
48 // define SharedStubId enum tags: wrong_method_id, etc
49
50 #define SHARED_STUB_ID_ENUM_DECLARE(name, type) STUB_ID_NAME(name),
51 enum class SharedStubId :int {
52 NO_STUBID = -1,
53 SHARED_STUBS_DO(SHARED_STUB_ID_ENUM_DECLARE)
54 NUM_STUBIDS
55 };
56 #undef SHARED_STUB_ID_ENUM_DECLARE
57
58 class SharedRuntime: AllStatic {
59 private:
60 // Declare shared stub fields
61 #define SHARED_STUB_FIELD_DECLARE(name, type) \
62 static type BLOB_FIELD_NAME(name);
63 SHARED_STUBS_DO(SHARED_STUB_FIELD_DECLARE)
64 #undef SHARED_STUB_FIELD_DECLARE
65
66 #ifdef ASSERT
67 static bool is_resolve_id(SharedStubId id) {
68 return (id == SharedStubId::wrong_method_id ||
69 id == SharedStubId::wrong_method_abstract_id ||
70 id == SharedStubId::ic_miss_id ||
71 id == SharedStubId::resolve_opt_virtual_call_id ||
72 id == SharedStubId::resolve_virtual_call_id ||
73 id == SharedStubId::resolve_static_call_id);
74 }
75 static bool is_polling_page_id(SharedStubId id) {
76 return (id == SharedStubId::polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_id ||
77 id == SharedStubId::polling_page_safepoint_handler_id ||
78 id == SharedStubId::polling_page_return_handler_id);
79 }
80 static bool is_throw_id(SharedStubId id) {
81 return (id == SharedStubId::throw_AbstractMethodError_id ||
82 id == SharedStubId::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_id ||
83 id == SharedStubId::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_id ||
84 id == SharedStubId::throw_StackOverflowError_id ||
85 id == SharedStubId::throw_delayed_StackOverflowError_id);
86 }
87 #endif
88
89 // cont_doYieldStub is not yet folded into the general model for
90 // shared stub/blob handling. It is actually a specially generated
91 // native wrapper for a specific native method, as also is it's
92 // counterpart the continuation do_enter method.
93 static nmethod* _cont_doYield_stub;
94
95 // Stub names indexed by SharedStubId
96 static const char *_stub_names[];
97
98 #ifndef PRODUCT
99 // Counters
100 static int64_t _nof_megamorphic_calls; // total # of megamorphic calls (through vtable)
101 #endif // !PRODUCT
102
103 private:
104 static SafepointBlob* generate_handler_blob(SharedStubId id, address call_ptr);
105 static RuntimeStub* generate_resolve_blob(SharedStubId id, address destination);
106 static RuntimeStub* generate_throw_exception(SharedStubId id, address runtime_entry);
107 public:
108 static void generate_initial_stubs(void);
109 static void generate_stubs(void);
110 #if INCLUDE_JFR
111 static void generate_jfr_stubs(void);
112 // For c2: c_rarg0 is junk, call to runtime to write a checkpoint.
113 // It returns a jobject handle to the event writer.
114 // The handle is dereferenced and the return value is the event writer oop.
115 static RuntimeStub* generate_jfr_write_checkpoint();
116 // For c2: call to runtime to return a buffer lease.
117 static RuntimeStub* generate_jfr_return_lease();
118 #endif
119 static void init_adapter_library();
120
121 static const char *stub_name(SharedStubId id) {
122 assert(id > SharedStubId::NO_STUBID && id < SharedStubId::NUM_STUBIDS, "stub id out of range");
123 return _stub_names[(int)id];
124 }
125
126 // max bytes for each dtrace string parameter
127 enum { max_dtrace_string_size = 256 };
128
129 // The following arithmetic routines are used on platforms that do
130 // not have machine instructions to implement their functionality.
131 // Do not remove these.
132
133 // long arithmetics
134 static jlong lmul(jlong y, jlong x);
135 static jlong ldiv(jlong y, jlong x);
136 static jlong lrem(jlong y, jlong x);
137
138 // float and double remainder
139 static jfloat frem(jfloat x, jfloat y);
140 static jdouble drem(jdouble x, jdouble y);
141
142
143 #ifdef _WIN64
144 // Workaround for fmod issue in the Windows x64 CRT
145 static double fmod_winx64(double x, double y);
146 #endif
147
148 #ifdef __SOFTFP__
149 static jfloat fadd(jfloat x, jfloat y);
150 static jfloat fsub(jfloat x, jfloat y);
151 static jfloat fmul(jfloat x, jfloat y);
152 static jfloat fdiv(jfloat x, jfloat y);
153
154 static jdouble dadd(jdouble x, jdouble y);
155 static jdouble dsub(jdouble x, jdouble y);
156 static jdouble dmul(jdouble x, jdouble y);
157 static jdouble ddiv(jdouble x, jdouble y);
158 #endif // __SOFTFP__
159
160 // float conversion (needs to set appropriate rounding mode)
161 static jint f2i (jfloat x);
162 static jlong f2l (jfloat x);
163 static jint d2i (jdouble x);
164 static jlong d2l (jdouble x);
165 static jfloat d2f (jdouble x);
166 static jfloat l2f (jlong x);
167 static jdouble l2d (jlong x);
168 static jfloat i2f (jint x);
169
170 #ifdef __SOFTFP__
171 static jdouble i2d (jint x);
172 static jdouble f2d (jfloat x);
173 #endif // __SOFTFP__
174
175 // double trigonometrics and transcendentals
176 static jdouble dsin(jdouble x);
177 static jdouble dcos(jdouble x);
178 static jdouble dtan(jdouble x);
179 static jdouble dlog(jdouble x);
180 static jdouble dlog10(jdouble x);
181 static jdouble dexp(jdouble x);
182 static jdouble dpow(jdouble x, jdouble y);
183
184 #if defined(__SOFTFP__) || defined(E500V2)
185 static double dabs(double f);
186 #endif
187
188 #if defined(__SOFTFP__) || defined(PPC)
189 static double dsqrt(double f);
190 #endif
191
192 // Montgomery multiplication
193 static void montgomery_multiply(jint *a_ints, jint *b_ints, jint *n_ints,
194 jint len, jlong inv, jint *m_ints);
195 static void montgomery_square(jint *a_ints, jint *n_ints,
196 jint len, jlong inv, jint *m_ints);
197
198 #ifdef __SOFTFP__
199 // C++ compiler generates soft float instructions as well as passing
200 // float and double in registers.
201 static int fcmpl(float x, float y);
202 static int fcmpg(float x, float y);
203 static int dcmpl(double x, double y);
204 static int dcmpg(double x, double y);
205
206 static int unordered_fcmplt(float x, float y);
207 static int unordered_dcmplt(double x, double y);
208 static int unordered_fcmple(float x, float y);
209 static int unordered_dcmple(double x, double y);
210 static int unordered_fcmpge(float x, float y);
211 static int unordered_dcmpge(double x, double y);
212 static int unordered_fcmpgt(float x, float y);
213 static int unordered_dcmpgt(double x, double y);
214
215 static float fneg(float f);
216 static double dneg(double f);
217 #endif
218
219 // exception handling across interpreter/compiler boundaries
220 static address raw_exception_handler_for_return_address(JavaThread* current, address return_address);
221 static address exception_handler_for_return_address(JavaThread* current, address return_address);
222
223 // exception handling and implicit exceptions
224 static address compute_compiled_exc_handler(nmethod* nm, address ret_pc, Handle& exception,
225 bool force_unwind, bool top_frame_only, bool& recursive_exception_occurred);
226 enum ImplicitExceptionKind {
227 IMPLICIT_NULL,
228 IMPLICIT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO,
229 STACK_OVERFLOW
230 };
231 static void throw_AbstractMethodError(JavaThread* current);
232 static void throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError(JavaThread* current);
233 static void throw_ArithmeticException(JavaThread* current);
234 static void throw_NullPointerException(JavaThread* current);
235 static void throw_NullPointerException_at_call(JavaThread* current);
236 static void throw_StackOverflowError(JavaThread* current);
237 static void throw_delayed_StackOverflowError(JavaThread* current);
238 static void throw_StackOverflowError_common(JavaThread* current, bool delayed);
239 static address continuation_for_implicit_exception(JavaThread* current,
240 address faulting_pc,
241 ImplicitExceptionKind exception_kind);
242
243 // Post-slow-path-allocation, pre-initializing-stores step for
244 // implementing e.g. ReduceInitialCardMarks
245 static void on_slowpath_allocation_exit(JavaThread* current);
246
247 static void enable_stack_reserved_zone(JavaThread* current);
248 static frame look_for_reserved_stack_annotated_method(JavaThread* current, frame fr);
249
250 // Shared stub locations
251 static address get_poll_stub(address pc);
252
253 static address get_ic_miss_stub() {
254 assert(_ic_miss_blob!= nullptr, "oops");
255 return _ic_miss_blob->entry_point();
256 }
257
258 static address get_handle_wrong_method_stub() {
259 assert(_wrong_method_blob!= nullptr, "oops");
260 return _wrong_method_blob->entry_point();
261 }
262
263 static address get_handle_wrong_method_abstract_stub() {
264 assert(_wrong_method_abstract_blob!= nullptr, "oops");
265 return _wrong_method_abstract_blob->entry_point();
266 }
267
268 static address get_resolve_opt_virtual_call_stub() {
269 assert(_resolve_opt_virtual_call_blob != nullptr, "oops");
270 return _resolve_opt_virtual_call_blob->entry_point();
271 }
272 static address get_resolve_virtual_call_stub() {
273 assert(_resolve_virtual_call_blob != nullptr, "oops");
274 return _resolve_virtual_call_blob->entry_point();
275 }
276 static address get_resolve_static_call_stub() {
277 assert(_resolve_static_call_blob != nullptr, "oops");
278 return _resolve_static_call_blob->entry_point();
279 }
280
281 static SafepointBlob* polling_page_return_handler_blob() { return _polling_page_return_handler_blob; }
282 static SafepointBlob* polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob() { return _polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob; }
283 static SafepointBlob* polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob() { return _polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob; }
284
285 static nmethod* cont_doYield_stub() {
286 assert(_cont_doYield_stub != nullptr, "oops");
287 return _cont_doYield_stub;
288 }
289
290 // Implicit exceptions
291 static address throw_AbstractMethodError_entry() { return _throw_AbstractMethodError_blob->entry_point(); }
292 static address throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_entry() { return _throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_blob->entry_point(); }
293 static address throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry() { return _throw_NullPointerException_at_call_blob->entry_point(); }
294 static address throw_StackOverflowError_entry() { return _throw_StackOverflowError_blob->entry_point(); }
295 static address throw_delayed_StackOverflowError_entry() { return _throw_delayed_StackOverflowError_blob->entry_point(); }
296
297 #if INCLUDE_JFR
298 static address jfr_write_checkpoint() { return _jfr_write_checkpoint_blob->entry_point(); }
299 static address jfr_return_lease() { return _jfr_return_lease_blob->entry_point(); }
300 #endif
301
302 // Counters
303 #ifndef PRODUCT
304 static address nof_megamorphic_calls_addr() { return (address)&_nof_megamorphic_calls; }
305 #endif // PRODUCT
306
307 // Helper routine for full-speed JVMTI exception throwing support
308 static void throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(JavaThread* current, Handle h_exception);
309 static void throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(JavaThread* current, Symbol* name, const char *message = nullptr);
310
311 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
312 // Functions for JVMTI notifications
313 static void notify_jvmti_vthread_start(oopDesc* vt, jboolean hide, JavaThread* current);
314 static void notify_jvmti_vthread_end(oopDesc* vt, jboolean hide, JavaThread* current);
315 static void notify_jvmti_vthread_mount(oopDesc* vt, jboolean hide, JavaThread* current);
316 static void notify_jvmti_vthread_unmount(oopDesc* vt, jboolean hide, JavaThread* current);
317 #endif
318
319 // RedefineClasses() tracing support for obsolete method entry
320 static int rc_trace_method_entry(JavaThread* thread, Method* m);
321
322 // To be used as the entry point for unresolved native methods.
323 static address native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry();
324
325 static void register_finalizer(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* obj);
326
327 // dtrace notifications
328 static int dtrace_object_alloc(oopDesc* o);
329 static int dtrace_object_alloc(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* o);
330 static int dtrace_object_alloc(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* o, size_t size);
331 static int dtrace_method_entry(JavaThread* thread, Method* m);
332 static int dtrace_method_exit(JavaThread* thread, Method* m);
333
334 // Utility method for retrieving the Java thread id, returns 0 if the
335 // thread is not a well formed Java thread.
336 static jlong get_java_tid(JavaThread* thread);
337
338
339 // used by native wrappers to re-enable yellow if overflow happened in native code
340 static void reguard_yellow_pages();
341
342 // Fill in the "X cannot be cast to a Y" message for ClassCastException
343 //
344 // @param thr the current thread
345 // @param caster_klass the class of the object we are casting
346 // @return the dynamically allocated exception message (must be freed
347 // by the caller using a resource mark)
348 //
349 // BCP must refer to the current 'checkcast' opcode for the frame
350 // on top of the stack.
351 // The caller (or one of its callers) must use a ResourceMark
352 // in order to correctly free the result.
353 //
354 static char* generate_class_cast_message(JavaThread* thr, Klass* caster_klass);
355
356 // Fill in the "X cannot be cast to a Y" message for ClassCastException
357 //
358 // @param caster_klass the class of the object we are casting
359 // @param target_klass the target klass attempt
360 // @return the dynamically allocated exception message (must be freed
361 // by the caller using a resource mark)
362 //
363 // This version does not require access the frame, so it can be called
364 // from interpreted code
365 // The caller (or one of it's callers) must use a ResourceMark
366 // in order to correctly free the result.
367 //
368 static char* generate_class_cast_message(Klass* caster_klass, Klass* target_klass, Symbol* target_klass_name = nullptr);
369
370 // Resolves a call site- may patch in the destination of the call into the
371 // compiled code.
372 static methodHandle resolve_helper(bool is_virtual, bool is_optimized, TRAPS);
373
374 private:
375 // deopt blob
376 static void generate_deopt_blob(void);
377
378 static bool handle_ic_miss_helper_internal(Handle receiver, nmethod* caller_nm, const frame& caller_frame,
379 methodHandle callee_method, Bytecodes::Code bc, CallInfo& call_info,
380 bool& needs_ic_stub_refill, TRAPS);
381
382 public:
383 static DeoptimizationBlob* deopt_blob(void) { return _deopt_blob; }
384
385 // Resets a call-site in compiled code so it will get resolved again.
386 static methodHandle reresolve_call_site(TRAPS);
387
388 // In the code prolog, if the klass comparison fails, the inline cache
389 // misses and the call site is patched to megamorphic
390 static methodHandle handle_ic_miss_helper(TRAPS);
391
392 // Find the method that called us.
393 static methodHandle find_callee_method(TRAPS);
394
395 static void monitor_enter_helper(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* thread);
396
397 static void monitor_exit_helper(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* current);
398
399 // Issue UL warning for unlocked JNI monitor on virtual thread termination
400 static void log_jni_monitor_still_held();
401
402 private:
403 static Handle find_callee_info(Bytecodes::Code& bc, CallInfo& callinfo, TRAPS);
404 static Handle find_callee_info_helper(vframeStream& vfst, Bytecodes::Code& bc, CallInfo& callinfo, TRAPS);
405
406 static Method* extract_attached_method(vframeStream& vfst);
407
408 #if defined(X86) && defined(COMPILER1)
409 // For Object.hashCode, System.identityHashCode try to pull hashCode from object header if available.
410 static void inline_check_hashcode_from_object_header(MacroAssembler* masm, const methodHandle& method, Register obj_reg, Register result);
411 #endif // X86 && COMPILER1
412
413 public:
414
415 // Read the array of BasicTypes from a Java signature, and compute where
416 // compiled Java code would like to put the results. Values in reg_lo and
417 // reg_hi refer to 4-byte quantities. Values less than SharedInfo::stack0 are
418 // registers, those above refer to 4-byte stack slots. All stack slots are
419 // based off of the window top. SharedInfo::stack0 refers to the first usable
420 // slot in the bottom of the frame. SharedInfo::stack0+1 refers to the memory word
421 // 4-bytes higher.
422 // return value is the maximum number of VMReg stack slots the convention will use.
423 static int java_calling_convention(const BasicType* sig_bt, VMRegPair* regs, int total_args_passed);
424
425 static void check_member_name_argument_is_last_argument(const methodHandle& method,
426 const BasicType* sig_bt,
427 const VMRegPair* regs) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
428
429 // Ditto except for calling C
430 //
431 // C argument in register AND stack slot.
432 // Some architectures require that an argument must be passed in a register
433 // AND in a stack slot. These architectures provide a second VMRegPair array
434 // to be filled by the c_calling_convention method. On other architectures,
435 // null is being passed as the second VMRegPair array, so arguments are either
436 // passed in a register OR in a stack slot.
437 static int c_calling_convention(const BasicType *sig_bt, VMRegPair *regs, int total_args_passed);
438
439 static int vector_calling_convention(VMRegPair *regs,
440 uint num_bits,
441 uint total_args_passed);
442
443 // Generate I2C and C2I adapters. These adapters are simple argument marshalling
444 // blobs. Unlike adapters in the tiger and earlier releases the code in these
445 // blobs does not create a new frame and are therefore virtually invisible
446 // to the stack walking code. In general these blobs extend the callers stack
447 // as needed for the conversion of argument locations.
448
449 // When calling a c2i blob the code will always call the interpreter even if
450 // by the time we reach the blob there is compiled code available. This allows
451 // the blob to pass the incoming stack pointer (the sender sp) in a known
452 // location for the interpreter to record. This is used by the frame code
453 // to correct the sender code to match up with the stack pointer when the
454 // thread left the compiled code. In addition it allows the interpreter
455 // to remove the space the c2i adapter allocated to do its argument conversion.
456
457 // Although a c2i blob will always run interpreted even if compiled code is
458 // present if we see that compiled code is present the compiled call site
459 // will be patched/re-resolved so that later calls will run compiled.
460
461 // Additionally a c2i blob need to have a unverified entry because it can be reached
462 // in situations where the call site is an inlined cache site and may go megamorphic.
463
464 // A i2c adapter is simpler than the c2i adapter. This is because it is assumed
465 // that the interpreter before it does any call dispatch will record the current
466 // stack pointer in the interpreter frame. On return it will restore the stack
467 // pointer as needed. This means the i2c adapter code doesn't need any special
468 // handshaking path with compiled code to keep the stack walking correct.
469
470 static void generate_i2c2i_adapters(MacroAssembler *_masm,
471 int total_args_passed,
472 int max_arg,
473 const BasicType *sig_bt,
474 const VMRegPair *regs,
475 AdapterHandlerEntry* handler);
476
477 static void gen_i2c_adapter(MacroAssembler *_masm,
478 int total_args_passed,
479 int comp_args_on_stack,
480 const BasicType *sig_bt,
481 const VMRegPair *regs);
482
483 // OSR support
484
485 // OSR_migration_begin will extract the jvm state from an interpreter
486 // frame (locals, monitors) and store the data in a piece of C heap
487 // storage. This then allows the interpreter frame to be removed from the
488 // stack and the OSR nmethod to be called. That method is called with a
489 // pointer to the C heap storage. This pointer is the return value from
490 // OSR_migration_begin.
491
492 static intptr_t* OSR_migration_begin(JavaThread *thread);
493
494 // OSR_migration_end is a trivial routine. It is called after the compiled
495 // method has extracted the jvm state from the C heap that OSR_migration_begin
496 // created. It's entire job is to simply free this storage.
497 static void OSR_migration_end(intptr_t* buf);
498
499 // Convert a sig into a calling convention register layout
500 // and find interesting things about it.
501 static VMRegPair* find_callee_arguments(Symbol* sig, bool has_receiver, bool has_appendix, int *arg_size);
502 static VMReg name_for_receiver();
503
504 // "Top of Stack" slots that may be unused by the calling convention but must
505 // otherwise be preserved.
506 // On Intel these are not necessary and the value can be zero.
507 // On Sparc this describes the words reserved for storing a register window
508 // when an interrupt occurs.
509 static uint out_preserve_stack_slots();
510
511 // Stack slots that may be unused by the calling convention but must
512 // otherwise be preserved. On Intel this includes the return address.
513 // On PowerPC it includes the 4 words holding the old TOC & LR glue.
514 static uint in_preserve_stack_slots();
515
516 static VMReg thread_register();
517
518 static void continuation_enter_cleanup(MacroAssembler* masm);
519
520 // Is vector's size (in bytes) bigger than a size saved by default?
521 // For example, on x86 16 bytes XMM registers are saved by default.
522 static bool is_wide_vector(int size);
523
524 // Save and restore a native result
525 static void save_native_result(MacroAssembler *_masm, BasicType ret_type, int frame_slots);
526 static void restore_native_result(MacroAssembler *_masm, BasicType ret_type, int frame_slots);
527
528 // Generate a native wrapper for a given method. The method takes arguments
529 // in the Java compiled code convention, marshals them to the native
530 // convention (handlizes oops, etc), transitions to native, makes the call,
531 // returns to java state (possibly blocking), unhandlizes any result and
532 // returns.
533 //
534 // The wrapper may contain special-case code if the given method
535 // is a compiled method handle adapter, such as _invokeBasic, _linkToVirtual, etc.
536 static nmethod* generate_native_wrapper(MacroAssembler* masm,
537 const methodHandle& method,
538 int compile_id,
539 BasicType* sig_bt,
540 VMRegPair* regs,
541 BasicType ret_type);
542
543 // A compiled caller has just called the interpreter, but compiled code
544 // exists. Patch the caller so he no longer calls into the interpreter.
545 static void fixup_callers_callsite(Method* moop, address ret_pc);
546 static bool should_fixup_call_destination(address destination, address entry_point, address caller_pc, Method* moop, CodeBlob* cb);
547
548 // Slow-path Locking and Unlocking
549 static void complete_monitor_locking_C(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* current);
550 static void complete_monitor_unlocking_C(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* current);
551
552 // Resolving of calls
553 static address get_resolved_entry (JavaThread* current, methodHandle callee_method);
554 static address resolve_static_call_C (JavaThread* current);
555 static address resolve_virtual_call_C (JavaThread* current);
556 static address resolve_opt_virtual_call_C(JavaThread* current);
557
558 // arraycopy, the non-leaf version. (See StubRoutines for all the leaf calls.)
559 static void slow_arraycopy_C(oopDesc* src, jint src_pos,
560 oopDesc* dest, jint dest_pos,
561 jint length, JavaThread* thread);
562
563 // handle ic miss with caller being compiled code
564 // wrong method handling (inline cache misses)
565 static address handle_wrong_method(JavaThread* current);
566 static address handle_wrong_method_abstract(JavaThread* current);
567 static address handle_wrong_method_ic_miss(JavaThread* current);
568
569 static address handle_unsafe_access(JavaThread* thread, address next_pc);
570
571 private:
572 static PerfTickCounters* _perf_resolve_opt_virtual_total_time;
573 static PerfTickCounters* _perf_resolve_virtual_total_time;
574 static PerfTickCounters* _perf_resolve_static_total_time;
575 static PerfTickCounters* _perf_handle_wrong_method_total_time;
576 static PerfTickCounters* _perf_ic_miss_total_time;
577 public:
578 static uint _ic_miss_ctr; // total # of IC misses
579 static uint _wrong_method_ctr;
580 static uint _resolve_static_ctr;
581 static uint _resolve_virtual_ctr;
582 static uint _resolve_opt_virtual_ctr;
583
584 static void print_counters_on(outputStream* st);
585
586 #ifndef PRODUCT
587
588 // Collect and print inline cache miss statistics
589 private:
590 enum { maxICmiss_count = 100 };
591 static int _ICmiss_index; // length of IC miss histogram
592 static int _ICmiss_count[maxICmiss_count]; // miss counts
593 static address _ICmiss_at[maxICmiss_count]; // miss addresses
594 static void trace_ic_miss(address at);
595
596 public:
597 static uint _implicit_null_throws;
598 static uint _implicit_div0_throws;
599
600 static uint _jbyte_array_copy_ctr; // Slow-path byte array copy
601 static uint _jshort_array_copy_ctr; // Slow-path short array copy
602 static uint _jint_array_copy_ctr; // Slow-path int array copy
603 static uint _jlong_array_copy_ctr; // Slow-path long array copy
604 static uint _oop_array_copy_ctr; // Slow-path oop array copy
605 static uint _checkcast_array_copy_ctr; // Slow-path oop array copy, with cast
606 static uint _unsafe_array_copy_ctr; // Slow-path includes alignment checks
607 static uint _generic_array_copy_ctr; // Slow-path includes type decoding
608 static uint _slow_array_copy_ctr; // Slow-path failed out to a method call
609
610 static uint _unsafe_set_memory_ctr; // Slow-path includes alignment checks
611
612 static uint _new_instance_ctr; // 'new' object requires GC
613 static uint _new_array_ctr; // 'new' array requires GC
614 static uint _multi2_ctr, _multi3_ctr, _multi4_ctr, _multi5_ctr;
615 static uint _find_handler_ctr; // find exception handler
616 static uint _rethrow_ctr; // rethrow exception
617 static uint _mon_enter_stub_ctr; // monitor enter stub
618 static uint _mon_exit_stub_ctr; // monitor exit stub
619 static uint _mon_enter_ctr; // monitor enter slow
620 static uint _mon_exit_ctr; // monitor exit slow
621 static uint _partial_subtype_ctr; // SubRoutines::partial_subtype_check
622
623 // Statistics code
624 // stats for "normal" compiled calls (non-interface)
625 static int64_t _nof_normal_calls; // total # of calls
626 static int64_t _nof_inlined_calls; // total # of inlined normal calls
627 static int64_t _nof_static_calls; // total # of calls to static methods or super methods (invokespecial)
628 static int64_t _nof_inlined_static_calls; // total # of inlined static calls
629 // stats for compiled interface calls
630 static int64_t _nof_interface_calls; // total # of compiled calls
631 static int64_t _nof_inlined_interface_calls; // total # of inlined interface calls
632
633 public: // for compiler
634 static address nof_normal_calls_addr() { return (address)&_nof_normal_calls; }
635 static address nof_inlined_calls_addr() { return (address)&_nof_inlined_calls; }
636 static address nof_static_calls_addr() { return (address)&_nof_static_calls; }
637 static address nof_inlined_static_calls_addr() { return (address)&_nof_inlined_static_calls; }
638 static address nof_interface_calls_addr() { return (address)&_nof_interface_calls; }
639 static address nof_inlined_interface_calls_addr() { return (address)&_nof_inlined_interface_calls; }
640
641 static void print_call_statistics_on(outputStream* st);
642 static void print_ic_miss_histogram_on(outputStream* st);
643 #endif // PRODUCT
644
645 static void print_statistics() PRODUCT_RETURN;
646 };
647
648
649 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
650 // Implementation of AdapterHandlerLibrary
651 //
652 // This library manages argument marshaling adapters and native wrappers.
653 // There are 2 flavors of adapters: I2C and C2I.
654 //
655 // The I2C flavor takes a stock interpreted call setup, marshals the
656 // arguments for a Java-compiled call, and jumps to Rmethod-> code()->
657 // code_begin(). It is broken to call it without an nmethod assigned.
658 // The usual behavior is to lift any register arguments up out of the
659 // stack and possibly re-pack the extra arguments to be contiguous.
660 // I2C adapters will save what the interpreter's stack pointer will be
661 // after arguments are popped, then adjust the interpreter's frame
662 // size to force alignment and possibly to repack the arguments.
663 // After re-packing, it jumps to the compiled code start. There are
664 // no safepoints in this adapter code and a GC cannot happen while
665 // marshaling is in progress.
666 //
667 // The C2I flavor takes a stock compiled call setup plus the target method in
668 // Rmethod, marshals the arguments for an interpreted call and jumps to
669 // Rmethod->_i2i_entry. On entry, the interpreted frame has not yet been
670 // setup. Compiled frames are fixed-size and the args are likely not in the
671 // right place. Hence all the args will likely be copied into the
672 // interpreter's frame, forcing that frame to grow. The compiled frame's
673 // outgoing stack args will be dead after the copy.
674 //
675 // Native wrappers, like adapters, marshal arguments. Unlike adapters they
676 // also perform an official frame push & pop. They have a call to the native
677 // routine in their middles and end in a return (instead of ending in a jump).
678 // The native wrappers are stored in real nmethods instead of the BufferBlobs
679 // used by the adapters. The code generation happens here because it's very
680 // similar to what the adapters have to do.
681
682 class AdapterHandlerEntry : public MetaspaceObj {
683 friend class AdapterHandlerLibrary;
684
685 private:
686 AdapterFingerPrint* _fingerprint;
687 address _i2c_entry;
688 address _c2i_entry;
689 address _c2i_unverified_entry;
690 address _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry;
691 bool _linked;
692
693 #ifdef ASSERT
694 // Captures code and signature used to generate this adapter when
695 // verifying adapter equivalence.
696 unsigned char* _saved_code;
697 int _saved_code_length;
698 #endif
699
700 AdapterHandlerEntry(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint, address i2c_entry, address c2i_entry,
701 address c2i_unverified_entry,
702 address c2i_no_clinit_check_entry) :
703 _fingerprint(fingerprint),
704 _i2c_entry(i2c_entry),
705 _c2i_entry(c2i_entry),
706 _c2i_unverified_entry(c2i_unverified_entry),
707 _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry(c2i_no_clinit_check_entry),
708 _linked(false)
709 #ifdef ASSERT
710 , _saved_code_length(0)
711 #endif
712 { }
713
714 ~AdapterHandlerEntry();
715
716 public:
717 static AdapterHandlerEntry* allocate(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint,
718 address i2c_entry,
719 address c2i_entry,
720 address c2i_unverified_entry,
721 address c2i_no_clinit_check_entry)
722 {
723 return new (mtCode) AdapterHandlerEntry(fingerprint, i2c_entry, c2i_entry, c2i_unverified_entry, c2i_no_clinit_check_entry);
724 }
725
726 static void deallocate(AdapterHandlerEntry *handler) {
727 handler->~AdapterHandlerEntry();
728 }
729
730 void set_entry_points(address i2c_entry, address c2i_entry, address c2i_unverified_entry, address c2i_no_clinit_check_entry, bool linked = true) {
731 _i2c_entry = i2c_entry;
732 _c2i_entry = c2i_entry;
733 _c2i_unverified_entry = c2i_unverified_entry;
734 _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry = c2i_no_clinit_check_entry;
735 _linked = linked;
736 }
737
738 address get_i2c_entry() const { return _i2c_entry; }
739 address get_c2i_entry() const { return _c2i_entry; }
740 address get_c2i_unverified_entry() const { return _c2i_unverified_entry; }
741 address get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry() const { return _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry; }
742
743 bool is_linked() const { return _linked; }
744 address base_address();
745 void relocate(address new_base);
746
747 AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint() const { return _fingerprint; }
748
749 #ifdef ASSERT
750 // Used to verify that code generated for shared adapters is equivalent
751 void save_code (unsigned char* code, int length);
752 bool compare_code(AdapterHandlerEntry* other);
753 #endif
754
755 //virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const; DO NOT USE
756 void print_adapter_on(outputStream* st) const;
757
758 void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it);
759 int size() const {return (int)heap_word_size(sizeof(AdapterHandlerEntry)); }
760 MetaspaceObj::Type type() const { return AdapterHandlerEntryType; }
761
762 void remove_unshareable_info() NOT_CDS_RETURN;
763 void restore_unshareable_info(TRAPS) NOT_CDS_RETURN;
764 };
765
766 #if INCLUDE_CDS
767 class ArchivedAdapterTable;
768 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
769
770 class AdapterHandlerLibrary: public AllStatic {
771 friend class SharedRuntime;
772 private:
773 static BufferBlob* _buffer; // the temporary code buffer in CodeCache
774 static AdapterHandlerEntry* _abstract_method_handler;
775 static AdapterHandlerEntry* _no_arg_handler;
776 static AdapterHandlerEntry* _int_arg_handler;
777 static AdapterHandlerEntry* _obj_arg_handler;
778 static AdapterHandlerEntry* _obj_int_arg_handler;
779 static AdapterHandlerEntry* _obj_obj_arg_handler;
780 #if INCLUDE_CDS
781 static ArchivedAdapterTable _archived_adapter_handler_table;
782 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
783 static BufferBlob* buffer_blob();
784 static void initialize();
785 static AdapterHandlerEntry* create_simple_adapter(AdapterBlob*& new_adapter,
786 int total_args_passed,
787 BasicType* sig_bt);
788 static AdapterHandlerEntry* get_simple_adapter(const methodHandle& method);
789 static bool lookup_aot_cache(AdapterHandlerEntry* handler, CodeBuffer* buffer);
790 static AdapterHandlerEntry* create_adapter(AdapterBlob*& new_adapter,
791 AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint,
792 int total_args_passed,
793 BasicType* sig_bt,
794 bool is_transient);
795 #ifndef PRODUCT
796 static void print_adapter_handler_info(AdapterHandlerEntry* handler, AdapterBlob* adapter_blob);
797 #endif // PRODUCT
798 public:
799
800 static AdapterHandlerEntry* new_entry(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint,
801 address i2c_entry = nullptr,
802 address c2i_entry = nullptr,
803 address c2i_unverified_entry = nullptr,
804 address c2i_no_clinit_check_entry = nullptr);
805 static void create_native_wrapper(const methodHandle& method);
806 static AdapterHandlerEntry* get_adapter(const methodHandle& method);
807 static AdapterHandlerEntry* lookup(AdapterFingerPrint* fp);
808 static bool generate_adapter_code(AdapterBlob*& adapter_blob,
809 AdapterHandlerEntry* handler,
810 int total_args_passed,
811 BasicType* sig_bt,
812 bool is_transient);
813
814 static void print_handler(const CodeBlob* b) { print_handler_on(tty, b); }
815 static void print_handler_on(outputStream* st, const CodeBlob* b);
816 static bool contains(const CodeBlob* b);
817 static const char* name(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint);
818 static uint32_t id(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint);
819 #ifndef PRODUCT
820 static void print_statistics_on(outputStream* st);
821 #endif // PRODUCT
822
823 static bool is_abstract_method_adapter(AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter);
824
825 static bool link_adapter_handler(AdapterHandlerEntry* handler, AdapterBlob*& adapter_blob) NOT_CDS_RETURN_(false);
826 static void archive_adapter_table() NOT_CDS_RETURN;
827 static void serialize_shared_table_header(SerializeClosure* soc) NOT_CDS_RETURN;
828 };
829
830 #endif // SHARE_RUNTIME_SHAREDRUNTIME_HPP