1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2026, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * Copyright (c) 2021, Azul Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
  4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  5  *
  6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9  *
 10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 14  * accompanied this code).
 15  *
 16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 19  *
 20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 22  * questions.
 23  *
 24  */
 25 
 26 #ifndef SHARE_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
 27 #define SHARE_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
 28 
 29 #include "gc/shared/gcThreadLocalData.hpp"
 30 #include "gc/shared/threadLocalAllocBuffer.hpp"
 31 #include "jni.h"
 32 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
 33 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
 34 #include "runtime/atomicAccess.hpp"
 35 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
 36 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
 37 #include "runtime/safepointMechanism.hpp"
 38 #include "runtime/threadHeapSampler.hpp"
 39 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
 40 #include "runtime/threadStatisticalInfo.hpp"
 41 #include "runtime/unhandledOops.hpp"
 42 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
 43 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
 44 #if INCLUDE_JFR
 45 #include "jfr/support/jfrThreadExtension.hpp"
 46 #endif
 47 
 48 class CompilerThread;
 49 class HandleArea;
 50 class HandleMark;
 51 class JvmtiRawMonitor;
 52 class NMethodClosure;
 53 class Metadata;
 54 class OopClosure;
 55 class OSThread;
 56 class ParkEvent;
 57 class ResourceArea;
 58 class SafeThreadsListPtr;
 59 class ThreadClosure;
 60 class ThreadsList;
 61 class ThreadsSMRSupport;
 62 class VMErrorCallback;
 63 
 64 
 65 DEBUG_ONLY(class ResourceMark;)
 66 
 67 class WorkerThread;
 68 
 69 class JavaThread;
 70 
 71 // Class hierarchy
 72 // - Thread
 73 //   - JavaThread
 74 //     - various subclasses eg CompilerThread, ServiceThread
 75 //   - NonJavaThread
 76 //     - NamedThread
 77 //       - VMThread
 78 //       - ConcurrentGCThread
 79 //       - WorkerThread
 80 //     - WatcherThread
 81 //     - JfrThreadSampler
 82 //     - JfrCPUSamplerThread
 83 //     - LogAsyncWriter
 84 //
 85 // All Thread subclasses must be either JavaThread or NonJavaThread.
 86 // This means !t->is_Java_thread() iff t is a NonJavaThread, or t is
 87 // a partially constructed/destroyed Thread.
 88 
 89 // Thread execution sequence and actions:
 90 // All threads:
 91 //  - thread_native_entry  // per-OS native entry point
 92 //    - stack initialization
 93 //    - other OS-level initialization (signal masks etc)
 94 //    - handshake with creating thread (if not started suspended)
 95 //    - this->call_run()  // common shared entry point
 96 //      - shared common initialization
 97 //      - this->pre_run()  // virtual per-thread-type initialization
 98 //      - this->run()      // virtual per-thread-type "main" logic
 99 //      - shared common tear-down
100 //      - this->post_run()  // virtual per-thread-type tear-down
101 //      - // 'this' no longer referenceable
102 //    - OS-level tear-down (minimal)
103 //    - final logging
104 //
105 // For JavaThread:
106 //   - this->run()  // virtual but not normally overridden
107 //     - this->thread_main_inner()  // extra call level to ensure correct stack calculations
108 //       - this->entry_point()  // set differently for each kind of JavaThread
109 
110 class Thread: public ThreadShadow {
111   friend class VMError;
112   friend class VMErrorCallbackMark;
113   friend class VMStructs;
114   friend class JVMCIVMStructs;
115   friend class JavaThread;
116  private:
117 
118   // Current thread is maintained as a thread-local variable
119   static THREAD_LOCAL Thread* _thr_current;
120 
121   // On AArch64, the high order 32 bits are used by a "patching epoch" number
122   // which reflects if this thread has executed the required fences, after
123   // an nmethod gets disarmed. The low order 32 bits denote the disarmed value.
124   uint64_t _nmethod_disarmed_guard_value;
125 
126  public:
127   void set_nmethod_disarmed_guard_value(int value) {
128     _nmethod_disarmed_guard_value = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)value;
129   }
130 
131   static ByteSize nmethod_disarmed_guard_value_offset() {
132     ByteSize offset = byte_offset_of(Thread, _nmethod_disarmed_guard_value);
133     // At least on x86_64, nmethod entry barrier encodes disarmed value offset
134     // in instruction as disp8 immed
135     assert(in_bytes(offset) < 128, "Offset >= 128");
136     return offset;
137   }
138 
139  private:
140   // Poll data is used in generated code for safepoint polls.
141   // It is important for performance to put this at lower offset
142   // in Thread. The accessors are in JavaThread.
143   SafepointMechanism::ThreadData _poll_data;
144 
145   // Thread local data area available to the GC. The internal
146   // structure and contents of this data area is GC-specific.
147   // Only GC and GC barrier code should access this data area.
148   GCThreadLocalData _gc_data;
149 
150  public:
151   static ByteSize gc_data_offset() {
152     return byte_offset_of(Thread, _gc_data);
153   }
154 
155   template <typename T> T* gc_data() {
156     STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(_gc_data));
157     return reinterpret_cast<T*>(&_gc_data);
158   }
159 
160   // Exception handling
161   // (Note: _pending_exception and friends are in ThreadShadow)
162   //oop       _pending_exception;                // pending exception for current thread
163   // const char* _exception_file;                   // file information for exception (debugging only)
164   // int         _exception_line;                   // line information for exception (debugging only)
165  protected:
166   // JavaThread lifecycle support:
167   friend class SafeThreadsListPtr;  // for _threads_list_ptr, cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(), {dec_,inc_,}nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt(), {g,s}et_threads_hazard_ptr(), inc_nested_handle_cnt(), tag_hazard_ptr() access
168   friend class ScanHazardPtrGatherProtectedThreadsClosure;  // for cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(), get_threads_hazard_ptr(), is_hazard_ptr_tagged() access
169   friend class ScanHazardPtrGatherThreadsListClosure;  // for get_threads_hazard_ptr(), untag_hazard_ptr() access
170   friend class ScanHazardPtrPrintMatchingThreadsClosure;  // for get_threads_hazard_ptr(), is_hazard_ptr_tagged() access
171   friend class ThreadsSMRSupport;  // for _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt, _threads_hazard_ptr, _threads_list_ptr access
172   friend class ThreadsListHandleTest;  // for _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt, _threads_hazard_ptr, _threads_list_ptr access
173   friend class ValidateHazardPtrsClosure;  // for get_threads_hazard_ptr(), untag_hazard_ptr() access
174 
175   ThreadsList* volatile _threads_hazard_ptr;
176   SafeThreadsListPtr*   _threads_list_ptr;
177   ThreadsList*          cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* exchange_value, ThreadsList* compare_value);
178   ThreadsList*          get_threads_hazard_ptr() const;
179   void                  set_threads_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* new_list);
180   static bool           is_hazard_ptr_tagged(ThreadsList* list) {
181     return (intptr_t(list) & intptr_t(1)) == intptr_t(1);
182   }
183   static ThreadsList*   tag_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* list) {
184     return (ThreadsList*)(intptr_t(list) | intptr_t(1));
185   }
186   static ThreadsList*   untag_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* list) {
187     return (ThreadsList*)(intptr_t(list) & ~intptr_t(1));
188   }
189   // This field is enabled via -XX:+EnableThreadSMRStatistics:
190   uint _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt;
191   void dec_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() {
192     assert(_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt != 0, "mismatched {dec,inc}_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt()");
193     _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt--;
194   }
195   void inc_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() {
196     _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt++;
197   }
198   uint nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() {
199     return _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt;
200   }
201 
202  public:
203   // Is the target JavaThread protected by the calling Thread or by some other
204   // mechanism?
205   static bool is_JavaThread_protected(const JavaThread* target);
206   // Is the target JavaThread protected by a ThreadsListHandle (TLH) associated
207   // with the calling Thread?
208   static bool is_JavaThread_protected_by_TLH(const JavaThread* target);
209 
210  private:
211   DEBUG_ONLY(static Thread* _starting_thread;)
212   DEBUG_ONLY(bool _suspendible_thread;)
213   DEBUG_ONLY(bool _indirectly_suspendible_thread;)
214   DEBUG_ONLY(bool _indirectly_safepoint_thread;)
215 
216  public:
217 #ifdef ASSERT
218   static bool is_starting_thread(const Thread* t);
219 
220   void set_suspendible_thread()   { _suspendible_thread = true; }
221   void clear_suspendible_thread() { _suspendible_thread = false; }
222   bool is_suspendible_thread()    { return _suspendible_thread; }
223 
224   void set_indirectly_suspendible_thread()   { _indirectly_suspendible_thread = true; }
225   void clear_indirectly_suspendible_thread() { _indirectly_suspendible_thread = false; }
226   bool is_indirectly_suspendible_thread()    { return _indirectly_suspendible_thread; }
227 
228   void set_indirectly_safepoint_thread()   { _indirectly_safepoint_thread = true; }
229   void clear_indirectly_safepoint_thread() { _indirectly_safepoint_thread = false; }
230   bool is_indirectly_safepoint_thread()    { return _indirectly_safepoint_thread; }
231 #endif
232 
233  private:
234   // Point to the last handle mark
235   HandleMark* _last_handle_mark;
236 
237   // Claim value for parallel iteration over threads.
238   uintx _threads_do_token;
239 
240   // Support for GlobalCounter
241  private:
242   Atomic<uintx> _rcu_counter;
243  public:
244   Atomic<uintx>* get_rcu_counter() {
245     return &_rcu_counter;
246   }
247 
248  public:
249   void set_last_handle_mark(HandleMark* mark)   { _last_handle_mark = mark; }
250   HandleMark* last_handle_mark() const          { return _last_handle_mark; }
251 
252  private:
253   // Used by SkipGCALot class.
254   NOT_PRODUCT(bool _skip_gcalot;)               // Should we elide gc-a-lot?
255 
256   friend class GCLocker;
257 
258  private:
259   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer _tlab;                 // Thread-local eden
260   jlong _allocated_bytes;                       // Cumulative number of bytes allocated on
261                                                 // the Java heap
262   ThreadHeapSampler _heap_sampler;              // For use when sampling the memory.
263 
264   ThreadStatisticalInfo _statistical_info;      // Statistics about the thread
265 
266   JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_THREAD_LOCAL_FIELD_JFR;)      // Thread-local data for jfr
267 
268   JvmtiRawMonitor* _current_pending_raw_monitor; // JvmtiRawMonitor this thread
269                                                  // is waiting to lock
270  public:
271   // Constructor
272   Thread(MemTag mem_tag = mtThread);
273   virtual ~Thread() = 0;        // Thread is abstract.
274 
275   // Manage Thread::current()
276   void initialize_thread_current();
277   static void clear_thread_current(); // TLS cleanup needed before threads terminate
278 
279  protected:
280   // To be implemented by children.
281   virtual void run() = 0;
282   virtual void pre_run() = 0;
283   virtual void post_run() = 0;  // Note: Thread must not be deleted prior to calling this!
284 
285 #ifdef ASSERT
286   enum RunState {
287     PRE_CALL_RUN,
288     CALL_RUN,
289     PRE_RUN,
290     RUN,
291     POST_RUN
292     // POST_CALL_RUN - can't define this one as 'this' may be deleted when we want to set it
293   };
294   RunState _run_state;  // for lifecycle checks
295 #endif
296 
297 
298  public:
299   // invokes <ChildThreadClass>::run(), with common preparations and cleanups.
300   void call_run();
301 
302   // Testers
303   virtual bool is_VM_thread()       const            { return false; }
304   virtual bool is_Java_thread()     const            { return false; }
305   virtual bool is_Compiler_thread() const            { return false; }
306   virtual bool is_service_thread() const             { return false; }
307   virtual bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const  { return false; }
308   virtual bool is_jvmti_agent_thread() const         { return false; }
309   virtual bool is_Watcher_thread() const             { return false; }
310   virtual bool is_ConcurrentGC_thread() const        { return false; }
311   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const               { return false; }
312   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const              { return false; }
313   virtual bool is_JfrSampler_thread() const          { return false; }
314   virtual bool is_JfrRecorder_thread() const         { return false; }
315   virtual bool is_AttachListener_thread() const      { return false; }
316   virtual bool is_monitor_deflation_thread() const   { return false; }
317   virtual bool is_aot_thread() const                 { return false; }
318 
319   // Convenience cast functions
320   CompilerThread* as_Compiler_thread() const {
321     assert(is_Compiler_thread(), "Must be compiler thread");
322     return (CompilerThread*)this;
323   }
324 
325   // Can this thread make Java upcalls
326   virtual bool can_call_java() const                 { return false; }
327 
328   // Is this a JavaThread that is on the VM's current ThreadsList?
329   // If so it must participate in the safepoint protocol.
330   virtual bool is_active_Java_thread() const         { return false; }
331 
332   // All threads are given names. For singleton subclasses we can
333   // just hard-wire the known name of the instance. JavaThreads and
334   // NamedThreads support multiple named instances, and dynamic
335   // changing of the name of an instance.
336   virtual const char* name() const { return "Unknown thread"; }
337 
338   // A thread's type name is also made available for debugging
339   // and logging.
340   virtual const char* type_name() const { return "Thread"; }
341 
342   // Returns the current thread (ASSERTS if null)
343   static inline Thread* current();
344   // Returns the current thread, or null if not attached
345   static inline Thread* current_or_null();
346   // Returns the current thread, or null if not attached, and is
347   // safe for use from signal-handlers
348   static inline Thread* current_or_null_safe();
349 
350   // Common thread operations
351 #ifdef ASSERT
352   static void check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(Thread *thread);
353 #endif
354   static void set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority);
355   static void start(Thread* thread);
356 
357   void set_native_thread_name(const char *name) {
358     assert(Thread::current() == this, "set_native_thread_name can only be called on the current thread");
359     os::set_native_thread_name(name);
360   }
361 
362   // Support for Unhandled Oop detection
363   // Add the field for both, fastdebug and debug, builds to keep
364   // Thread's fields layout the same.
365   // Note: CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS is defined only for fastdebug build.
366 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
367  private:
368   UnhandledOops* _unhandled_oops;
369 #elif defined(ASSERT)
370  private:
371   void* _unhandled_oops;
372 #endif
373 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
374  public:
375   UnhandledOops* unhandled_oops() { return _unhandled_oops; }
376   // Mark oop safe for gc.  It may be stack allocated but won't move.
377   void allow_unhandled_oop(oop *op) {
378     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->allow_unhandled_oop(op);
379   }
380   // Clear oops at safepoint so crashes point to unhandled oop violator
381   void clear_unhandled_oops() {
382     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->clear_unhandled_oops();
383   }
384 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
385 
386  public:
387 #ifndef PRODUCT
388   bool skip_gcalot()           { return _skip_gcalot; }
389   void set_skip_gcalot(bool v) { _skip_gcalot = v;    }
390 #endif
391 
392   // Resource area
393   ResourceArea* resource_area() const            { return _resource_area; }
394   void set_resource_area(ResourceArea* area)     { _resource_area = area; }
395 
396   OSThread* osthread() const                     { return _osthread;   }
397   void set_osthread(OSThread* thread)            { _osthread = thread; }
398 
399   // Internal handle support
400   HandleArea* handle_area() const                { return _handle_area; }
401   void set_handle_area(HandleArea* area)         { _handle_area = area; }
402 
403   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata_handles() const          { return _metadata_handles; }
404   void set_metadata_handles(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* handles){ _metadata_handles = handles; }
405 
406   // Thread-Local Allocation Buffer (TLAB) support
407   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer& tlab()                 { return _tlab; }
408   void initialize_tlab();
409   void retire_tlab(ThreadLocalAllocStats* stats = nullptr);
410   void fill_tlab(HeapWord* start, size_t pre_reserved, size_t new_size);
411 
412   jlong allocated_bytes()               { return _allocated_bytes; }
413   void set_allocated_bytes(jlong value) { _allocated_bytes = value; }
414   void incr_allocated_bytes(jlong size) { _allocated_bytes += size; }
415   inline jlong cooked_allocated_bytes();
416 
417   ThreadHeapSampler& heap_sampler()     { return _heap_sampler; }
418 
419   ThreadStatisticalInfo& statistical_info() { return _statistical_info; }
420 
421   JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_THREAD_LOCAL_ACCESSOR_JFR;)
422 
423   // For tracking the Jvmti raw monitor the thread is pending on.
424   JvmtiRawMonitor* current_pending_raw_monitor() {
425     return _current_pending_raw_monitor;
426   }
427   void set_current_pending_raw_monitor(JvmtiRawMonitor* monitor) {
428     _current_pending_raw_monitor = monitor;
429   }
430 
431   // GC support
432   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
433   //   Used by JavaThread::oops_do.
434   // Apply "cf->do_nmethod" (if !nullptr) to all nmethods active in frames
435   virtual void oops_do_no_frames(OopClosure* f, NMethodClosure* cf);
436   virtual void oops_do_frames(OopClosure* f, NMethodClosure* cf) {}
437   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, NMethodClosure* cf);
438 
439   // Handles the parallel case for claim_threads_do.
440  private:
441   bool claim_par_threads_do(uintx claim_token);
442  public:
443   // Requires that "claim_token" is that of the current iteration.
444   // If "is_par" is false, sets the token of "this" to
445   // "claim_token", and returns "true".  If "is_par" is true,
446   // uses an atomic instruction to set the current thread's token to
447   // "claim_token", if it is not already.  Returns "true" iff the
448   // calling thread does the update, this indicates that the calling thread
449   // has claimed the thread in the current iteration.
450   bool claim_threads_do(bool is_par, uintx claim_token) {
451     if (!is_par) {
452       _threads_do_token = claim_token;
453       return true;
454     } else {
455       return claim_par_threads_do(claim_token);
456     }
457   }
458 
459   uintx threads_do_token() const { return _threads_do_token; }
460 
461   // jvmtiRedefineClasses support
462   void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*));
463 
464  private:
465   // Check if address is within the given range of this thread's
466   // stack:  stack_base() > adr >/>= limit
467   // The check is inclusive of limit if passed true, else exclusive.
468   bool is_in_stack_range(address adr, address limit, bool inclusive) const {
469     assert(stack_base() > limit && limit >= stack_end(), "limit is outside of stack");
470     return stack_base() > adr && (inclusive ? adr >= limit : adr > limit);
471   }
472 
473  public:
474   // Check if address is within the given range of this thread's
475   // stack:  stack_base() > adr >= limit
476   bool is_in_stack_range_incl(address adr, address limit) const {
477     return is_in_stack_range(adr, limit, true);
478   }
479 
480   // Check if address is within the given range of this thread's
481   // stack:  stack_base() > adr > limit
482   bool is_in_stack_range_excl(address adr, address limit) const {
483     return is_in_stack_range(adr, limit, false);
484   }
485 
486   // Check if address is in the stack mapped to this thread. Used mainly in
487   // error reporting (so has to include guard zone) and frame printing.
488   // Expects _stack_base to be initialized - checked with assert.
489   bool is_in_full_stack_checked(address adr) const {
490     return is_in_stack_range_incl(adr, stack_end());
491   }
492 
493   // Like is_in_full_stack_checked but without the assertions as this
494   // may be called in a thread before _stack_base is initialized.
495   bool is_in_full_stack(address adr) const {
496     address stack_end = _stack_base - _stack_size;
497     return _stack_base > adr && adr >= stack_end;
498   }
499 
500   // Check if address is in the live stack of this thread (not just for locks).
501   // Warning: can only be called by the current thread on itself.
502   bool is_in_live_stack(address adr) const {
503     assert(Thread::current() == this, "is_in_live_stack can only be called from current thread");
504     return is_in_stack_range_incl(adr, os::current_stack_pointer());
505   }
506 
507   // Sets the argument thread as starting thread. Returns failure if thread
508   // creation fails due to lack of memory, too many threads etc.
509   static bool set_as_starting_thread(JavaThread* jt);
510 
511 protected:
512   // OS data associated with the thread
513   OSThread* _osthread;  // Platform-specific thread information
514 
515   // Thread local resource area for temporary allocation within the VM
516   ResourceArea* _resource_area;
517 
518   DEBUG_ONLY(ResourceMark* _current_resource_mark;)
519 
520   // Thread local handle area for allocation of handles within the VM
521   HandleArea* _handle_area;
522   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* _metadata_handles;
523 
524   // Support for stack overflow handling, get_thread, etc.
525   address          _stack_base;
526   size_t           _stack_size;
527 
528  public:
529   // Stack overflow support
530   address stack_base() const DEBUG_ONLY(;) NOT_DEBUG({ return _stack_base; })
531   // Needed for code that can query a new thread before the stack has been set.
532   address stack_base_or_null() const   { return _stack_base; }
533   void    set_stack_base(address base) { _stack_base = base; }
534   size_t  stack_size() const           { return _stack_size; }
535   void    set_stack_size(size_t size)  { _stack_size = size; }
536   address stack_end()  const           { return stack_base() - stack_size(); }
537   void    record_stack_base_and_size();
538   void    register_thread_stack_with_NMT();
539   void    unregister_thread_stack_with_NMT();
540 
541   // Printing
542   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_extended_info) const;
543   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const { print_on(st, false); }
544   void print() const;
545   virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
546   // Basic, non-virtual, printing support that is simple and always safe.
547   void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const;
548 
549   // Debug-only code
550 #ifdef ASSERT
551  private:
552   // Deadlock detection support for Mutex locks. List of locks own by thread.
553   Mutex* _owned_locks;
554   // Mutex::set_owner_implementation is the only place where _owned_locks is modified,
555   // thus the friendship
556   friend class Mutex;
557   friend class Monitor;
558 
559  public:
560   void print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const;
561   void print_owned_locks() const                 { print_owned_locks_on(tty);    }
562   Mutex* owned_locks() const                     { return _owned_locks;          }
563   bool owns_locks() const                        { return owned_locks() != nullptr; }
564 
565   // Deadlock detection
566   ResourceMark* current_resource_mark()          { return _current_resource_mark; }
567   void set_current_resource_mark(ResourceMark* rm) { _current_resource_mark = rm; }
568 #endif // ASSERT
569 
570  private:
571   volatile int _jvmti_env_iteration_count;
572 
573  public:
574   void entering_jvmti_env_iteration()            { ++_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
575   void leaving_jvmti_env_iteration()             { --_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
576   bool is_inside_jvmti_env_iteration()           { return _jvmti_env_iteration_count > 0; }
577 
578   // Code generation
579   static ByteSize exception_file_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_file); }
580   static ByteSize exception_line_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_line); }
581 
582   static ByteSize stack_base_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_base); }
583   static ByteSize stack_size_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_size); }
584 
585   static ByteSize tlab_start_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::start_offset(); }
586   static ByteSize tlab_end_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::end_offset(); }
587   static ByteSize tlab_top_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::top_offset(); }
588   static ByteSize tlab_pf_top_offset()           { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::pf_top_offset(); }
589 
590   JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_THREAD_LOCAL_OFFSET_JFR;)
591 
592  public:
593   ParkEvent * volatile _ParkEvent;            // for Object monitors, JVMTI raw monitors,
594                                               // and ObjectSynchronizer::read_stable_mark
595 
596   // Termination indicator used by the signal handler.
597   // _ParkEvent is just a convenient field we can null out after setting the JavaThread termination state
598   // (which can't itself be read from the signal handler if a signal hits during the Thread destructor).
599   bool has_terminated()                       { return AtomicAccess::load(&_ParkEvent) == nullptr; };
600 
601   jint _hashStateW;                           // Marsaglia Shift-XOR thread-local RNG
602   jint _hashStateX;                           // thread-specific hashCode generator state
603   jint _hashStateY;
604   jint _hashStateZ;
605 
606 #if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(AARCH64)
607  private:
608   DEBUG_ONLY(bool _wx_init);
609   WXMode _wx_state;
610  public:
611   void init_wx();
612   WXMode enable_wx(WXMode new_state);
613 
614   void assert_wx_state(WXMode expected) {
615     assert(_wx_state == expected, "wrong state");
616   }
617 #endif // __APPLE__ && AARCH64
618 
619  private:
620   bool _in_asgct = false;
621  public:
622   bool in_asgct() const { return _in_asgct; }
623   void set_in_asgct(bool value) { _in_asgct = value; }
624   static bool current_in_asgct() {
625     Thread *cur = Thread::current_or_null_safe();
626     return cur != nullptr && cur->in_asgct();
627   }
628 
629  private:
630   VMErrorCallback* _vm_error_callbacks;
631 };
632 
633 class ThreadInAsgct {
634  private:
635   Thread* _thread;
636   bool _saved_in_asgct;
637  public:
638   ThreadInAsgct(Thread* thread) : _thread(thread) {
639     assert(thread != nullptr, "invariant");
640     // Allow AsyncGetCallTrace to be reentrant - save the previous state.
641     _saved_in_asgct = thread->in_asgct();
642     thread->set_in_asgct(true);
643   }
644   ~ThreadInAsgct() {
645     assert(_thread->in_asgct(), "invariant");
646     _thread->set_in_asgct(_saved_in_asgct);
647   }
648 };
649 
650 // Inline implementation of Thread::current()
651 inline Thread* Thread::current() {
652   Thread* current = current_or_null();
653   assert(current != nullptr, "Thread::current() called on detached thread");
654   return current;
655 }
656 
657 inline Thread* Thread::current_or_null() {
658   return _thr_current;
659 }
660 
661 inline Thread* Thread::current_or_null_safe() {
662   if (ThreadLocalStorage::is_initialized()) {
663     return ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
664   }
665   return nullptr;
666 }
667 
668 #endif // SHARE_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP