1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * Copyright (c) 2021, Azul Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
  4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  5  *
  6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9  *
 10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 14  * accompanied this code).
 15  *
 16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 19  *
 20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 22  * questions.
 23  *
 24  */
 25 
 26 #ifndef SHARE_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
 27 #define SHARE_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
 28 
 29 #include "jni.h"
 30 #include "gc/shared/gcThreadLocalData.hpp"
 31 #include "gc/shared/threadLocalAllocBuffer.hpp"
 32 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
 33 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
 34 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
 35 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
 36 #include "runtime/safepointMechanism.hpp"
 37 #include "runtime/threadHeapSampler.hpp"
 38 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
 39 #include "runtime/threadStatisticalInfo.hpp"
 40 #include "runtime/unhandledOops.hpp"
 41 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
 42 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
 43 #if INCLUDE_JFR
 44 #include "jfr/support/jfrThreadExtension.hpp"
 45 #endif
 46 
 47 class CompilerThread;
 48 class HandleArea;
 49 class HandleMark;
 50 class JvmtiRawMonitor;
 51 class NMethodClosure;
 52 class Metadata;
 53 class OopClosure;
 54 class OSThread;
 55 class ParkEvent;
 56 class ResourceArea;
 57 class SafeThreadsListPtr;
 58 class ThreadClosure;
 59 class ThreadsList;
 60 class ThreadsSMRSupport;
 61 class VMErrorCallback;
 62 
 63 
 64 DEBUG_ONLY(class ResourceMark;)
 65 
 66 class WorkerThread;
 67 
 68 class JavaThread;
 69 
 70 // Class hierarchy
 71 // - Thread
 72 //   - JavaThread
 73 //     - various subclasses eg CompilerThread, ServiceThread
 74 //   - NonJavaThread
 75 //     - NamedThread
 76 //       - VMThread
 77 //       - ConcurrentGCThread
 78 //       - WorkerThread
 79 //     - WatcherThread
 80 //     - JfrThreadSampler
 81 //     - LogAsyncWriter
 82 //
 83 // All Thread subclasses must be either JavaThread or NonJavaThread.
 84 // This means !t->is_Java_thread() iff t is a NonJavaThread, or t is
 85 // a partially constructed/destroyed Thread.
 86 
 87 // Thread execution sequence and actions:
 88 // All threads:
 89 //  - thread_native_entry  // per-OS native entry point
 90 //    - stack initialization
 91 //    - other OS-level initialization (signal masks etc)
 92 //    - handshake with creating thread (if not started suspended)
 93 //    - this->call_run()  // common shared entry point
 94 //      - shared common initialization
 95 //      - this->pre_run()  // virtual per-thread-type initialization
 96 //      - this->run()      // virtual per-thread-type "main" logic
 97 //      - shared common tear-down
 98 //      - this->post_run()  // virtual per-thread-type tear-down
 99 //      - // 'this' no longer referenceable
100 //    - OS-level tear-down (minimal)
101 //    - final logging
102 //
103 // For JavaThread:
104 //   - this->run()  // virtual but not normally overridden
105 //     - this->thread_main_inner()  // extra call level to ensure correct stack calculations
106 //       - this->entry_point()  // set differently for each kind of JavaThread
107 
108 class Thread: public ThreadShadow {
109   friend class VMError;
110   friend class VMErrorCallbackMark;
111   friend class VMStructs;
112   friend class JVMCIVMStructs;
113   friend class JavaThread;
114  private:
115 
116 #ifndef USE_LIBRARY_BASED_TLS_ONLY
117   // Current thread is maintained as a thread-local variable
118   static THREAD_LOCAL Thread* _thr_current;
119 #endif
120 
121   // On AArch64, the high order 32 bits are used by a "patching epoch" number
122   // which reflects if this thread has executed the required fences, after
123   // an nmethod gets disarmed. The low order 32 bits denote the disarmed value.
124   uint64_t _nmethod_disarmed_guard_value;
125 
126  public:
127   void set_nmethod_disarmed_guard_value(int value) {
128     _nmethod_disarmed_guard_value = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)value;
129   }
130 
131   static ByteSize nmethod_disarmed_guard_value_offset() {
132     ByteSize offset = byte_offset_of(Thread, _nmethod_disarmed_guard_value);
133     // At least on x86_64, nmethod entry barrier encodes disarmed value offset
134     // in instruction as disp8 immed
135     assert(in_bytes(offset) < 128, "Offset >= 128");
136     return offset;
137   }
138 
139  private:
140   // Poll data is used in generated code for safepoint polls.
141   // It is important for performance to put this at lower offset
142   // in Thread. The accessors are in JavaThread.
143   SafepointMechanism::ThreadData _poll_data;
144 
145   // Thread local data area available to the GC. The internal
146   // structure and contents of this data area is GC-specific.
147   // Only GC and GC barrier code should access this data area.
148   GCThreadLocalData _gc_data;
149 
150  public:
151   static ByteSize gc_data_offset() {
152     return byte_offset_of(Thread, _gc_data);
153   }
154 
155   template <typename T> T* gc_data() {
156     STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(_gc_data));
157     return reinterpret_cast<T*>(&_gc_data);
158   }
159 
160   // Exception handling
161   // (Note: _pending_exception and friends are in ThreadShadow)
162   //oop       _pending_exception;                // pending exception for current thread
163   // const char* _exception_file;                   // file information for exception (debugging only)
164   // int         _exception_line;                   // line information for exception (debugging only)
165  protected:
166   // JavaThread lifecycle support:
167   friend class SafeThreadsListPtr;  // for _threads_list_ptr, cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(), {dec_,inc_,}nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt(), {g,s}et_threads_hazard_ptr(), inc_nested_handle_cnt(), tag_hazard_ptr() access
168   friend class ScanHazardPtrGatherProtectedThreadsClosure;  // for cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(), get_threads_hazard_ptr(), is_hazard_ptr_tagged() access
169   friend class ScanHazardPtrGatherThreadsListClosure;  // for get_threads_hazard_ptr(), untag_hazard_ptr() access
170   friend class ScanHazardPtrPrintMatchingThreadsClosure;  // for get_threads_hazard_ptr(), is_hazard_ptr_tagged() access
171   friend class ThreadsSMRSupport;  // for _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt, _threads_hazard_ptr, _threads_list_ptr access
172   friend class ThreadsListHandleTest;  // for _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt, _threads_hazard_ptr, _threads_list_ptr access
173   friend class ValidateHazardPtrsClosure;  // for get_threads_hazard_ptr(), untag_hazard_ptr() access
174 
175   ThreadsList* volatile _threads_hazard_ptr;
176   SafeThreadsListPtr*   _threads_list_ptr;
177   ThreadsList*          cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* exchange_value, ThreadsList* compare_value);
178   ThreadsList*          get_threads_hazard_ptr() const;
179   void                  set_threads_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* new_list);
180   static bool           is_hazard_ptr_tagged(ThreadsList* list) {
181     return (intptr_t(list) & intptr_t(1)) == intptr_t(1);
182   }
183   static ThreadsList*   tag_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* list) {
184     return (ThreadsList*)(intptr_t(list) | intptr_t(1));
185   }
186   static ThreadsList*   untag_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* list) {
187     return (ThreadsList*)(intptr_t(list) & ~intptr_t(1));
188   }
189   // This field is enabled via -XX:+EnableThreadSMRStatistics:
190   uint _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt;
191   void dec_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() {
192     assert(_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt != 0, "mismatched {dec,inc}_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt()");
193     _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt--;
194   }
195   void inc_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() {
196     _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt++;
197   }
198   uint nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() {
199     return _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt;
200   }
201 
202  public:
203   // Is the target JavaThread protected by the calling Thread or by some other
204   // mechanism?
205   static bool is_JavaThread_protected(const JavaThread* target);
206   // Is the target JavaThread protected by a ThreadsListHandle (TLH) associated
207   // with the calling Thread?
208   static bool is_JavaThread_protected_by_TLH(const JavaThread* target);
209 
210  private:
211   DEBUG_ONLY(static Thread* _starting_thread;)
212   DEBUG_ONLY(bool _suspendible_thread;)
213   DEBUG_ONLY(bool _indirectly_suspendible_thread;)
214   DEBUG_ONLY(bool _indirectly_safepoint_thread;)
215 
216  public:
217 #ifdef ASSERT
218   static bool is_starting_thread(const Thread* t);
219 
220   void set_suspendible_thread()   { _suspendible_thread = true; }
221   void clear_suspendible_thread() { _suspendible_thread = false; }
222   bool is_suspendible_thread()    { return _suspendible_thread; }
223 
224   void set_indirectly_suspendible_thread()   { _indirectly_suspendible_thread = true; }
225   void clear_indirectly_suspendible_thread() { _indirectly_suspendible_thread = false; }
226   bool is_indirectly_suspendible_thread()    { return _indirectly_suspendible_thread; }
227 
228   void set_indirectly_safepoint_thread()   { _indirectly_safepoint_thread = true; }
229   void clear_indirectly_safepoint_thread() { _indirectly_safepoint_thread = false; }
230   bool is_indirectly_safepoint_thread()    { return _indirectly_safepoint_thread; }
231 #endif
232 
233  private:
234   // Point to the last handle mark
235   HandleMark* _last_handle_mark;
236 
237   // Claim value for parallel iteration over threads.
238   uintx _threads_do_token;
239 
240   // Support for GlobalCounter
241  private:
242   volatile uintx _rcu_counter;
243  public:
244   volatile uintx* get_rcu_counter() {
245     return &_rcu_counter;
246   }
247 
248  public:
249   void set_last_handle_mark(HandleMark* mark)   { _last_handle_mark = mark; }
250   HandleMark* last_handle_mark() const          { return _last_handle_mark; }
251 
252  private:
253   // Used by SkipGCALot class.
254   NOT_PRODUCT(bool _skip_gcalot;)               // Should we elide gc-a-lot?
255 
256   friend class GCLocker;
257 
258  private:
259   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer _tlab;                 // Thread-local eden
260   jlong _allocated_bytes;                       // Cumulative number of bytes allocated on
261                                                 // the Java heap
262   ThreadHeapSampler _heap_sampler;              // For use when sampling the memory.
263 
264   ThreadStatisticalInfo _statistical_info;      // Statistics about the thread
265 
266   JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_THREAD_LOCAL_FIELD_JFR;)      // Thread-local data for jfr
267 
268   JvmtiRawMonitor* _current_pending_raw_monitor; // JvmtiRawMonitor this thread
269                                                  // is waiting to lock
270  public:
271   // Constructor
272   Thread(MemTag mem_tag = mtThread);
273   virtual ~Thread() = 0;        // Thread is abstract.
274 
275   // Manage Thread::current()
276   void initialize_thread_current();
277   static void clear_thread_current(); // TLS cleanup needed before threads terminate
278 
279  protected:
280   // To be implemented by children.
281   virtual void run() = 0;
282   virtual void pre_run() = 0;
283   virtual void post_run() = 0;  // Note: Thread must not be deleted prior to calling this!
284 
285 #ifdef ASSERT
286   enum RunState {
287     PRE_CALL_RUN,
288     CALL_RUN,
289     PRE_RUN,
290     RUN,
291     POST_RUN
292     // POST_CALL_RUN - can't define this one as 'this' may be deleted when we want to set it
293   };
294   RunState _run_state;  // for lifecycle checks
295 #endif
296 
297 
298  public:
299   // invokes <ChildThreadClass>::run(), with common preparations and cleanups.
300   void call_run();
301 
302   // Testers
303   virtual bool is_VM_thread()       const            { return false; }
304   virtual bool is_Java_thread()     const            { return false; }
305   virtual bool is_Compiler_thread() const            { return false; }
306   virtual bool is_service_thread() const             { return false; }
307   virtual bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const  { return false; }
308   virtual bool is_jvmti_agent_thread() const         { return false; }
309   virtual bool is_Watcher_thread() const             { return false; }
310   virtual bool is_ConcurrentGC_thread() const        { return false; }
311   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const               { return false; }
312   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const              { return false; }
313   virtual bool is_JfrSampler_thread() const          { return false; }
314   virtual bool is_AttachListener_thread() const      { return false; }
315   virtual bool is_monitor_deflation_thread() const   { return false; }
316 
317   // Convenience cast functions
318   CompilerThread* as_Compiler_thread() const {
319     assert(is_Compiler_thread(), "Must be compiler thread");
320     return (CompilerThread*)this;
321   }
322 
323   // Can this thread make Java upcalls
324   virtual bool can_call_java() const                 { return false; }
325 
326   // Is this a JavaThread that is on the VM's current ThreadsList?
327   // If so it must participate in the safepoint protocol.
328   virtual bool is_active_Java_thread() const         { return false; }
329 
330   // All threads are given names. For singleton subclasses we can
331   // just hard-wire the known name of the instance. JavaThreads and
332   // NamedThreads support multiple named instances, and dynamic
333   // changing of the name of an instance.
334   virtual const char* name() const { return "Unknown thread"; }
335 
336   // A thread's type name is also made available for debugging
337   // and logging.
338   virtual const char* type_name() const { return "Thread"; }
339 
340   // Returns the current thread (ASSERTS if null)
341   static inline Thread* current();
342   // Returns the current thread, or null if not attached
343   static inline Thread* current_or_null();
344   // Returns the current thread, or null if not attached, and is
345   // safe for use from signal-handlers
346   static inline Thread* current_or_null_safe();
347 
348   // Common thread operations
349 #ifdef ASSERT
350   static void check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(Thread *thread);
351 #endif
352   static void set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority);
353   static void start(Thread* thread);
354 
355   void set_native_thread_name(const char *name) {
356     assert(Thread::current() == this, "set_native_thread_name can only be called on the current thread");
357     os::set_native_thread_name(name);
358   }
359 
360   // Support for Unhandled Oop detection
361   // Add the field for both, fastdebug and debug, builds to keep
362   // Thread's fields layout the same.
363   // Note: CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS is defined only for fastdebug build.
364 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
365  private:
366   UnhandledOops* _unhandled_oops;
367 #elif defined(ASSERT)
368  private:
369   void* _unhandled_oops;
370 #endif
371 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
372  public:
373   UnhandledOops* unhandled_oops() { return _unhandled_oops; }
374   // Mark oop safe for gc.  It may be stack allocated but won't move.
375   void allow_unhandled_oop(oop *op) {
376     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->allow_unhandled_oop(op);
377   }
378   // Clear oops at safepoint so crashes point to unhandled oop violator
379   void clear_unhandled_oops() {
380     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->clear_unhandled_oops();
381   }
382 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
383 
384  public:
385 #ifndef PRODUCT
386   bool skip_gcalot()           { return _skip_gcalot; }
387   void set_skip_gcalot(bool v) { _skip_gcalot = v;    }
388 #endif
389 
390   // Resource area
391   ResourceArea* resource_area() const            { return _resource_area; }
392   void set_resource_area(ResourceArea* area)     { _resource_area = area; }
393 
394   OSThread* osthread() const                     { return _osthread;   }
395   void set_osthread(OSThread* thread)            { _osthread = thread; }
396 
397   // Internal handle support
398   HandleArea* handle_area() const                { return _handle_area; }
399   void set_handle_area(HandleArea* area)         { _handle_area = area; }
400 
401   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata_handles() const          { return _metadata_handles; }
402   void set_metadata_handles(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* handles){ _metadata_handles = handles; }
403 
404   // Thread-Local Allocation Buffer (TLAB) support
405   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer& tlab()                 { return _tlab; }
406   void initialize_tlab();
407 
408   jlong allocated_bytes()               { return _allocated_bytes; }
409   void set_allocated_bytes(jlong value) { _allocated_bytes = value; }
410   void incr_allocated_bytes(jlong size) { _allocated_bytes += size; }
411   inline jlong cooked_allocated_bytes();
412 
413   ThreadHeapSampler& heap_sampler()     { return _heap_sampler; }
414 
415   ThreadStatisticalInfo& statistical_info() { return _statistical_info; }
416 
417   JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_THREAD_LOCAL_ACCESSOR_JFR;)
418 
419   // For tracking the Jvmti raw monitor the thread is pending on.
420   JvmtiRawMonitor* current_pending_raw_monitor() {
421     return _current_pending_raw_monitor;
422   }
423   void set_current_pending_raw_monitor(JvmtiRawMonitor* monitor) {
424     _current_pending_raw_monitor = monitor;
425   }
426 
427   // GC support
428   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
429   //   Used by JavaThread::oops_do.
430   // Apply "cf->do_nmethod" (if !nullptr) to all nmethods active in frames
431   virtual void oops_do_no_frames(OopClosure* f, NMethodClosure* cf);
432   virtual void oops_do_frames(OopClosure* f, NMethodClosure* cf) {}
433   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, NMethodClosure* cf);
434 
435   // Handles the parallel case for claim_threads_do.
436  private:
437   bool claim_par_threads_do(uintx claim_token);
438  public:
439   // Requires that "claim_token" is that of the current iteration.
440   // If "is_par" is false, sets the token of "this" to
441   // "claim_token", and returns "true".  If "is_par" is true,
442   // uses an atomic instruction to set the current thread's token to
443   // "claim_token", if it is not already.  Returns "true" iff the
444   // calling thread does the update, this indicates that the calling thread
445   // has claimed the thread in the current iteration.
446   bool claim_threads_do(bool is_par, uintx claim_token) {
447     if (!is_par) {
448       _threads_do_token = claim_token;
449       return true;
450     } else {
451       return claim_par_threads_do(claim_token);
452     }
453   }
454 
455   uintx threads_do_token() const { return _threads_do_token; }
456 
457   // jvmtiRedefineClasses support
458   void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*));
459 
460  private:
461   // Check if address is within the given range of this thread's
462   // stack:  stack_base() > adr >/>= limit
463   // The check is inclusive of limit if passed true, else exclusive.
464   bool is_in_stack_range(address adr, address limit, bool inclusive) const {
465     assert(stack_base() > limit && limit >= stack_end(), "limit is outside of stack");
466     return stack_base() > adr && (inclusive ? adr >= limit : adr > limit);
467   }
468 
469  public:
470   // Check if address is within the given range of this thread's
471   // stack:  stack_base() > adr >= limit
472   bool is_in_stack_range_incl(address adr, address limit) const {
473     return is_in_stack_range(adr, limit, true);
474   }
475 
476   // Check if address is within the given range of this thread's
477   // stack:  stack_base() > adr > limit
478   bool is_in_stack_range_excl(address adr, address limit) const {
479     return is_in_stack_range(adr, limit, false);
480   }
481 
482   // Check if address is in the stack mapped to this thread. Used mainly in
483   // error reporting (so has to include guard zone) and frame printing.
484   // Expects _stack_base to be initialized - checked with assert.
485   bool is_in_full_stack_checked(address adr) const {
486     return is_in_stack_range_incl(adr, stack_end());
487   }
488 
489   // Like is_in_full_stack_checked but without the assertions as this
490   // may be called in a thread before _stack_base is initialized.
491   bool is_in_full_stack(address adr) const {
492     address stack_end = _stack_base - _stack_size;
493     return _stack_base > adr && adr >= stack_end;
494   }
495 
496   // Check if address is in the live stack of this thread (not just for locks).
497   // Warning: can only be called by the current thread on itself.
498   bool is_in_live_stack(address adr) const {
499     assert(Thread::current() == this, "is_in_live_stack can only be called from current thread");
500     return is_in_stack_range_incl(adr, os::current_stack_pointer());
501   }
502 
503   // Sets the argument thread as starting thread. Returns failure if thread
504   // creation fails due to lack of memory, too many threads etc.
505   static bool set_as_starting_thread(JavaThread* jt);
506 
507 protected:
508   // OS data associated with the thread
509   OSThread* _osthread;  // Platform-specific thread information
510 
511   // Thread local resource area for temporary allocation within the VM
512   ResourceArea* _resource_area;
513 
514   DEBUG_ONLY(ResourceMark* _current_resource_mark;)
515 
516   // Thread local handle area for allocation of handles within the VM
517   HandleArea* _handle_area;
518   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* _metadata_handles;
519 
520   // Support for stack overflow handling, get_thread, etc.
521   address          _stack_base;
522   size_t           _stack_size;
523   int              _lgrp_id;
524 
525  public:
526   // Stack overflow support
527   address stack_base() const DEBUG_ONLY(;) NOT_DEBUG({ return _stack_base; })
528   void    set_stack_base(address base) { _stack_base = base; }
529   size_t  stack_size() const           { return _stack_size; }
530   void    set_stack_size(size_t size)  { _stack_size = size; }
531   address stack_end()  const           { return stack_base() - stack_size(); }
532   void    record_stack_base_and_size();
533   void    register_thread_stack_with_NMT();
534   void    unregister_thread_stack_with_NMT();
535 
536   int     lgrp_id() const        { return _lgrp_id; }
537   void    set_lgrp_id(int value) { _lgrp_id = value; }
538 
539   // Printing
540   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_extended_info) const;
541   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const { print_on(st, false); }
542   void print() const;
543   virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
544   // Basic, non-virtual, printing support that is simple and always safe.
545   void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const;
546 
547   // Debug-only code
548 #ifdef ASSERT
549  private:
550   // Deadlock detection support for Mutex locks. List of locks own by thread.
551   Mutex* _owned_locks;
552   // Mutex::set_owner_implementation is the only place where _owned_locks is modified,
553   // thus the friendship
554   friend class Mutex;
555   friend class Monitor;
556 
557  public:
558   void print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const;
559   void print_owned_locks() const                 { print_owned_locks_on(tty);    }
560   Mutex* owned_locks() const                     { return _owned_locks;          }
561   bool owns_locks() const                        { return owned_locks() != nullptr; }
562 
563   // Deadlock detection
564   ResourceMark* current_resource_mark()          { return _current_resource_mark; }
565   void set_current_resource_mark(ResourceMark* rm) { _current_resource_mark = rm; }
566 #endif // ASSERT
567 
568  private:
569   volatile int _jvmti_env_iteration_count;
570 
571  public:
572   void entering_jvmti_env_iteration()            { ++_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
573   void leaving_jvmti_env_iteration()             { --_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
574   bool is_inside_jvmti_env_iteration()           { return _jvmti_env_iteration_count > 0; }
575 
576   // Code generation
577   static ByteSize exception_file_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_file); }
578   static ByteSize exception_line_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_line); }
579 
580   static ByteSize stack_base_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_base); }
581   static ByteSize stack_size_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_size); }
582 
583   static ByteSize tlab_start_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::start_offset(); }
584   static ByteSize tlab_end_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::end_offset(); }
585   static ByteSize tlab_top_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::top_offset(); }
586   static ByteSize tlab_pf_top_offset()           { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::pf_top_offset(); }
587 
588   JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_THREAD_LOCAL_OFFSET_JFR;)
589 
590  public:
591   ParkEvent * volatile _ParkEvent;            // for Object monitors, JVMTI raw monitors,
592                                               // and ObjectSynchronizer::read_stable_mark
593 
594   // Termination indicator used by the signal handler.
595   // _ParkEvent is just a convenient field we can null out after setting the JavaThread termination state
596   // (which can't itself be read from the signal handler if a signal hits during the Thread destructor).
597   bool has_terminated()                       { return Atomic::load(&_ParkEvent) == nullptr; };
598 
599   jint _hashStateW;                           // Marsaglia Shift-XOR thread-local RNG
600   jint _hashStateX;                           // thread-specific hashCode generator state
601   jint _hashStateY;
602   jint _hashStateZ;
603 
604   // Low-level leaf-lock primitives used to implement synchronization.
605   // Not for general synchronization use.
606   static void SpinAcquire(volatile int * Lock, const char * Name);
607   static void SpinRelease(volatile int * Lock);
608 
609 #if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(AARCH64)
610  private:
611   DEBUG_ONLY(bool _wx_init);
612   WXMode _wx_state;
613  public:
614   void init_wx();
615   WXMode enable_wx(WXMode new_state);
616 
617   void assert_wx_state(WXMode expected) {
618     assert(_wx_state == expected, "wrong state");
619   }
620 #endif // __APPLE__ && AARCH64
621 
622  private:
623   bool _in_asgct = false;
624  public:
625   bool in_asgct() const { return _in_asgct; }
626   void set_in_asgct(bool value) { _in_asgct = value; }
627   static bool current_in_asgct() {
628     Thread *cur = Thread::current_or_null_safe();
629     return cur != nullptr && cur->in_asgct();
630   }
631 
632  private:
633   VMErrorCallback* _vm_error_callbacks;
634 };
635 
636 class ThreadInAsgct {
637  private:
638   Thread* _thread;
639   bool _saved_in_asgct;
640  public:
641   ThreadInAsgct(Thread* thread) : _thread(thread) {
642     assert(thread != nullptr, "invariant");
643     // Allow AsyncGetCallTrace to be reentrant - save the previous state.
644     _saved_in_asgct = thread->in_asgct();
645     thread->set_in_asgct(true);
646   }
647   ~ThreadInAsgct() {
648     assert(_thread->in_asgct(), "invariant");
649     _thread->set_in_asgct(_saved_in_asgct);
650   }
651 };
652 
653 // Inline implementation of Thread::current()
654 inline Thread* Thread::current() {
655   Thread* current = current_or_null();
656   assert(current != nullptr, "Thread::current() called on detached thread");
657   return current;
658 }
659 
660 inline Thread* Thread::current_or_null() {
661 #ifndef USE_LIBRARY_BASED_TLS_ONLY
662   return _thr_current;
663 #else
664   if (ThreadLocalStorage::is_initialized()) {
665     return ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
666   }
667   return nullptr;
668 #endif
669 }
670 
671 inline Thread* Thread::current_or_null_safe() {
672   if (ThreadLocalStorage::is_initialized()) {
673     return ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
674   }
675   return nullptr;
676 }
677 
678 #endif // SHARE_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP