1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2021, Azul Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5 *
6 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
13 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
14 * accompanied this code).
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
17 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 *
20 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
21 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
22 * questions.
23 *
24 */
25
26 #ifndef SHARE_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
27 #define SHARE_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
28
29 #include "jni.h"
30 #include "gc/shared/gcThreadLocalData.hpp"
31 #include "gc/shared/threadLocalAllocBuffer.hpp"
32 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
33 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
34 #include "oops/oopHandle.hpp"
35 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
36 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
37 #include "runtime/handshake.hpp"
38 #include "runtime/javaFrameAnchor.hpp"
39 #include "runtime/lockStack.hpp"
40 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
41 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
42 #include "runtime/park.hpp"
43 #include "runtime/safepointMechanism.hpp"
44 #include "runtime/stackWatermarkSet.hpp"
45 #include "runtime/stackOverflow.hpp"
46 #include "runtime/threadHeapSampler.hpp"
47 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
48 #include "runtime/threadStatisticalInfo.hpp"
49 #include "runtime/unhandledOops.hpp"
50 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
51 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
52 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
53 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
54 #if INCLUDE_JFR
55 #include "jfr/support/jfrThreadExtension.hpp"
56 #endif
57
58 class SafeThreadsListPtr;
59 class ThreadSafepointState;
60 class ThreadsList;
61 class ThreadsSMRSupport;
62
63 class JNIHandleBlock;
64 class JvmtiRawMonitor;
65 class JvmtiSampledObjectAllocEventCollector;
66 class JvmtiThreadState;
67 class JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector;
68 class OSThread;
69 class ThreadStatistics;
70 class ConcurrentLocksDump;
71 class MonitorInfo;
72
73 class vframeArray;
74 class vframe;
75 class javaVFrame;
76
77 class DeoptResourceMark;
78 class JvmtiDeferredUpdates;
79
80 class ThreadClosure;
81 class ICRefillVerifier;
82
83 class Metadata;
84 class ResourceArea;
85
86 class OopStorage;
87
88 DEBUG_ONLY(class ResourceMark;)
89
90 class WorkerThread;
91
92 class JavaThread;
93
94 // Class hierarchy
95 // - Thread
96 // - JavaThread
97 // - various subclasses eg CompilerThread, ServiceThread
98 // - NonJavaThread
99 // - NamedThread
100 // - VMThread
101 // - ConcurrentGCThread
102 // - WorkerThread
103 // - GangWorker
104 // - WatcherThread
105 // - JfrThreadSampler
106 // - LogAsyncWriter
107 //
108 // All Thread subclasses must be either JavaThread or NonJavaThread.
109 // This means !t->is_Java_thread() iff t is a NonJavaThread, or t is
110 // a partially constructed/destroyed Thread.
111
112 // Thread execution sequence and actions:
113 // All threads:
114 // - thread_native_entry // per-OS native entry point
115 // - stack initialization
116 // - other OS-level initialization (signal masks etc)
117 // - handshake with creating thread (if not started suspended)
118 // - this->call_run() // common shared entry point
119 // - shared common initialization
120 // - this->pre_run() // virtual per-thread-type initialization
121 // - this->run() // virtual per-thread-type "main" logic
122 // - shared common tear-down
123 // - this->post_run() // virtual per-thread-type tear-down
124 // - // 'this' no longer referenceable
125 // - OS-level tear-down (minimal)
126 // - final logging
127 //
128 // For JavaThread:
129 // - this->run() // virtual but not normally overridden
130 // - this->thread_main_inner() // extra call level to ensure correct stack calculations
131 // - this->entry_point() // set differently for each kind of JavaThread
132
133 class Thread: public ThreadShadow {
134 friend class VMStructs;
135 friend class JVMCIVMStructs;
136 private:
137
138 #ifndef USE_LIBRARY_BASED_TLS_ONLY
139 // Current thread is maintained as a thread-local variable
140 static THREAD_LOCAL Thread* _thr_current;
141 #endif
142
143 // Thread local data area available to the GC. The internal
144 // structure and contents of this data area is GC-specific.
145 // Only GC and GC barrier code should access this data area.
146 GCThreadLocalData _gc_data;
147
148 public:
149 static ByteSize gc_data_offset() {
150 return byte_offset_of(Thread, _gc_data);
151 }
152
153 template <typename T> T* gc_data() {
154 STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(_gc_data));
155 return reinterpret_cast<T*>(&_gc_data);
156 }
157
158 // Exception handling
159 // (Note: _pending_exception and friends are in ThreadShadow)
160 //oop _pending_exception; // pending exception for current thread
161 // const char* _exception_file; // file information for exception (debugging only)
162 // int _exception_line; // line information for exception (debugging only)
163 protected:
164
165 DEBUG_ONLY(static Thread* _starting_thread;)
166
167 // Support for forcing alignment of thread objects for biased locking
168 void* _real_malloc_address;
169
170 // JavaThread lifecycle support:
171 friend class SafeThreadsListPtr; // for _threads_list_ptr, cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(), {dec_,inc_,}nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt(), {g,s}et_threads_hazard_ptr(), inc_nested_handle_cnt(), tag_hazard_ptr() access
172 friend class ScanHazardPtrGatherProtectedThreadsClosure; // for cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(), get_threads_hazard_ptr(), is_hazard_ptr_tagged() access
173 friend class ScanHazardPtrGatherThreadsListClosure; // for get_threads_hazard_ptr(), untag_hazard_ptr() access
174 friend class ScanHazardPtrPrintMatchingThreadsClosure; // for get_threads_hazard_ptr(), is_hazard_ptr_tagged() access
175 friend class ThreadsSMRSupport; // for _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt, _threads_hazard_ptr, _threads_list_ptr access
176 friend class ThreadsListHandleTest; // for _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt, _threads_hazard_ptr, _threads_list_ptr access
177 friend class ValidateHazardPtrsClosure; // for get_threads_hazard_ptr(), untag_hazard_ptr() access
178
179 ThreadsList* volatile _threads_hazard_ptr;
180 SafeThreadsListPtr* _threads_list_ptr;
181 ThreadsList* cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* exchange_value, ThreadsList* compare_value);
182 ThreadsList* get_threads_hazard_ptr() const;
183 void set_threads_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* new_list);
184 static bool is_hazard_ptr_tagged(ThreadsList* list) {
185 return (intptr_t(list) & intptr_t(1)) == intptr_t(1);
186 }
187 static ThreadsList* tag_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* list) {
188 return (ThreadsList*)(intptr_t(list) | intptr_t(1));
189 }
190 static ThreadsList* untag_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* list) {
191 return (ThreadsList*)(intptr_t(list) & ~intptr_t(1));
192 }
193 // This field is enabled via -XX:+EnableThreadSMRStatistics:
194 uint _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt;
195 void dec_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() {
196 assert(_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt != 0, "mismatched {dec,inc}_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt()");
197 _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt--;
198 }
199 void inc_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() {
200 _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt++;
201 }
202 uint nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() {
203 return _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt;
204 }
205
206 public:
207 // Is the target JavaThread protected by the calling Thread
208 // or by some other mechanism:
209 static bool is_JavaThread_protected(const JavaThread* p);
210
211 void* operator new(size_t size) throw() { return allocate(size, true); }
212 void* operator new(size_t size, const std::nothrow_t& nothrow_constant) throw() {
213 return allocate(size, false); }
214 void operator delete(void* p);
215
216 protected:
217 static void* allocate(size_t size, bool throw_excpt, MEMFLAGS flags = mtThread);
218
219 private:
220 DEBUG_ONLY(bool _suspendible_thread;)
221
222 public:
223 // Determines if a heap allocation failure will be retried
224 // (e.g., by deoptimizing and re-executing in the interpreter).
225 // In this case, the failed allocation must raise
226 // Universe::out_of_memory_error_retry() and omit side effects
227 // such as JVMTI events and handling -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError
228 // and -XX:OnOutOfMemoryError.
229 virtual bool in_retryable_allocation() const { return false; }
230
231 #ifdef ASSERT
232 void set_suspendible_thread() {
233 _suspendible_thread = true;
234 }
235
236 void clear_suspendible_thread() {
237 _suspendible_thread = false;
238 }
239
240 bool is_suspendible_thread() { return _suspendible_thread; }
241 #endif
242
243 private:
244 // Active_handles points to a block of handles
245 JNIHandleBlock* _active_handles;
246
247 // One-element thread local free list
248 JNIHandleBlock* _free_handle_block;
249
250 // Point to the last handle mark
251 HandleMark* _last_handle_mark;
252
253 // Claim value for parallel iteration over threads.
254 uintx _threads_do_token;
255
256 // Support for GlobalCounter
257 private:
258 volatile uintx _rcu_counter;
259 public:
260 volatile uintx* get_rcu_counter() {
261 return &_rcu_counter;
262 }
263
264 public:
265 void set_last_handle_mark(HandleMark* mark) { _last_handle_mark = mark; }
266 HandleMark* last_handle_mark() const { return _last_handle_mark; }
267 private:
268
269 #ifdef ASSERT
270 ICRefillVerifier* _missed_ic_stub_refill_verifier;
271
272 public:
273 ICRefillVerifier* missed_ic_stub_refill_verifier() {
274 return _missed_ic_stub_refill_verifier;
275 }
276
277 void set_missed_ic_stub_refill_verifier(ICRefillVerifier* verifier) {
278 _missed_ic_stub_refill_verifier = verifier;
279 }
280 #endif // ASSERT
281
282 private:
283 // Used by SkipGCALot class.
284 NOT_PRODUCT(bool _skip_gcalot;) // Should we elide gc-a-lot?
285
286 friend class GCLocker;
287
288 private:
289 ThreadLocalAllocBuffer _tlab; // Thread-local eden
290 jlong _allocated_bytes; // Cumulative number of bytes allocated on
291 // the Java heap
292 ThreadHeapSampler _heap_sampler; // For use when sampling the memory.
293
294 ThreadStatisticalInfo _statistical_info; // Statistics about the thread
295
296 JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_THREAD_LOCAL_FIELD_JFR;) // Thread-local data for jfr
297
298 JvmtiRawMonitor* _current_pending_raw_monitor; // JvmtiRawMonitor this thread
299 // is waiting to lock
300 public:
301 // Constructor
302 Thread();
303 virtual ~Thread() = 0; // Thread is abstract.
304
305 // Manage Thread::current()
306 void initialize_thread_current();
307 static void clear_thread_current(); // TLS cleanup needed before threads terminate
308
309 protected:
310 // To be implemented by children.
311 virtual void run() = 0;
312 virtual void pre_run() = 0;
313 virtual void post_run() = 0; // Note: Thread must not be deleted prior to calling this!
314
315 #ifdef ASSERT
316 enum RunState {
317 PRE_CALL_RUN,
318 CALL_RUN,
319 PRE_RUN,
320 RUN,
321 POST_RUN
322 // POST_CALL_RUN - can't define this one as 'this' may be deleted when we want to set it
323 };
324 RunState _run_state; // for lifecycle checks
325 #endif
326
327
328 public:
329 // invokes <ChildThreadClass>::run(), with common preparations and cleanups.
330 void call_run();
331
332 // Testers
333 virtual bool is_VM_thread() const { return false; }
334 virtual bool is_Java_thread() const { return false; }
335 virtual bool is_Compiler_thread() const { return false; }
336 virtual bool is_Code_cache_sweeper_thread() const { return false; }
337 virtual bool is_service_thread() const { return false; }
338 virtual bool is_monitor_deflation_thread() const { return false; }
339 virtual bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const { return false; }
340 virtual bool is_jvmti_agent_thread() const { return false; }
341 // True iff the thread can perform GC operations at a safepoint.
342 // Generally will be true only of VM thread and parallel GC WorkGang
343 // threads.
344 virtual bool is_GC_task_thread() const { return false; }
345 virtual bool is_Watcher_thread() const { return false; }
346 virtual bool is_ConcurrentGC_thread() const { return false; }
347 virtual bool is_Named_thread() const { return false; }
348 virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const { return false; }
349 virtual bool is_JfrSampler_thread() const { return false; }
350
351 // Can this thread make Java upcalls
352 virtual bool can_call_java() const { return false; }
353
354 // Is this a JavaThread that is on the VM's current ThreadsList?
355 // If so it must participate in the safepoint protocol.
356 virtual bool is_active_Java_thread() const { return false; }
357
358 // Casts
359 inline JavaThread* as_Java_thread();
360 inline const JavaThread* as_Java_thread() const;
361
362 virtual char* name() const { return (char*)"Unknown thread"; }
363
364 // Returns the current thread (ASSERTS if NULL)
365 static inline Thread* current();
366 // Returns the current thread, or NULL if not attached
367 static inline Thread* current_or_null();
368 // Returns the current thread, or NULL if not attached, and is
369 // safe for use from signal-handlers
370 static inline Thread* current_or_null_safe();
371
372 // Common thread operations
373 #ifdef ASSERT
374 static void check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(Thread *thread);
375 #endif
376 static void set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority);
377 static ThreadPriority get_priority(const Thread* const thread);
378 static void start(Thread* thread);
379
380 void set_native_thread_name(const char *name) {
381 assert(Thread::current() == this, "set_native_thread_name can only be called on the current thread");
382 os::set_native_thread_name(name);
383 }
384
385 // Support for Unhandled Oop detection
386 // Add the field for both, fastdebug and debug, builds to keep
387 // Thread's fields layout the same.
388 // Note: CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS is defined only for fastdebug build.
389 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
390 private:
391 UnhandledOops* _unhandled_oops;
392 #elif defined(ASSERT)
393 private:
394 void* _unhandled_oops;
395 #endif
396 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
397 public:
398 UnhandledOops* unhandled_oops() { return _unhandled_oops; }
399 // Mark oop safe for gc. It may be stack allocated but won't move.
400 void allow_unhandled_oop(oop *op) {
401 if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->allow_unhandled_oop(op);
402 }
403 // Clear oops at safepoint so crashes point to unhandled oop violator
404 void clear_unhandled_oops() {
405 if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->clear_unhandled_oops();
406 }
407 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
408
409 public:
410 #ifndef PRODUCT
411 bool skip_gcalot() { return _skip_gcalot; }
412 void set_skip_gcalot(bool v) { _skip_gcalot = v; }
413 #endif
414
415 // Resource area
416 ResourceArea* resource_area() const { return _resource_area; }
417 void set_resource_area(ResourceArea* area) { _resource_area = area; }
418
419 OSThread* osthread() const { return _osthread; }
420 void set_osthread(OSThread* thread) { _osthread = thread; }
421
422 // JNI handle support
423 JNIHandleBlock* active_handles() const { return _active_handles; }
424 void set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _active_handles = block; }
425 JNIHandleBlock* free_handle_block() const { return _free_handle_block; }
426 void set_free_handle_block(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _free_handle_block = block; }
427
428 // Internal handle support
429 HandleArea* handle_area() const { return _handle_area; }
430 void set_handle_area(HandleArea* area) { _handle_area = area; }
431
432 GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata_handles() const { return _metadata_handles; }
433 void set_metadata_handles(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* handles){ _metadata_handles = handles; }
434
435 // Thread-Local Allocation Buffer (TLAB) support
436 ThreadLocalAllocBuffer& tlab() { return _tlab; }
437 void initialize_tlab();
438
439 jlong allocated_bytes() { return _allocated_bytes; }
440 void set_allocated_bytes(jlong value) { _allocated_bytes = value; }
441 void incr_allocated_bytes(jlong size) { _allocated_bytes += size; }
442 inline jlong cooked_allocated_bytes();
443
444 ThreadHeapSampler& heap_sampler() { return _heap_sampler; }
445
446 ThreadStatisticalInfo& statistical_info() { return _statistical_info; }
447
448 JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_THREAD_LOCAL_ACCESSOR_JFR;)
449
450 // For tracking the Jvmti raw monitor the thread is pending on.
451 JvmtiRawMonitor* current_pending_raw_monitor() {
452 return _current_pending_raw_monitor;
453 }
454 void set_current_pending_raw_monitor(JvmtiRawMonitor* monitor) {
455 _current_pending_raw_monitor = monitor;
456 }
457
458 // GC support
459 // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
460 // Used by JavaThread::oops_do.
461 // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
462 virtual void oops_do_no_frames(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
463 virtual void oops_do_frames(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) {}
464 void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
465
466 // Handles the parallel case for claim_threads_do.
467 private:
468 bool claim_par_threads_do(uintx claim_token);
469 public:
470 // Requires that "claim_token" is that of the current iteration.
471 // If "is_par" is false, sets the token of "this" to
472 // "claim_token", and returns "true". If "is_par" is true,
473 // uses an atomic instruction to set the current thread's token to
474 // "claim_token", if it is not already. Returns "true" iff the
475 // calling thread does the update, this indicates that the calling thread
476 // has claimed the thread in the current iteration.
477 bool claim_threads_do(bool is_par, uintx claim_token) {
478 if (!is_par) {
479 _threads_do_token = claim_token;
480 return true;
481 } else {
482 return claim_par_threads_do(claim_token);
483 }
484 }
485
486 uintx threads_do_token() const { return _threads_do_token; }
487
488 // jvmtiRedefineClasses support
489 void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*));
490
491 private:
492 // Check if address is within the given range of this thread's
493 // stack: stack_base() > adr >/>= limit
494 // The check is inclusive of limit if passed true, else exclusive.
495 bool is_in_stack_range(address adr, address limit, bool inclusive) const {
496 assert(stack_base() > limit && limit >= stack_end(), "limit is outside of stack");
497 return stack_base() > adr && (inclusive ? adr >= limit : adr > limit);
498 }
499
500 public:
501 // Used by fast lock support
502 virtual bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
503
504 // Check if address is within the given range of this thread's
505 // stack: stack_base() > adr >= limit
506 bool is_in_stack_range_incl(address adr, address limit) const {
507 return is_in_stack_range(adr, limit, true);
508 }
509
510 // Check if address is within the given range of this thread's
511 // stack: stack_base() > adr > limit
512 bool is_in_stack_range_excl(address adr, address limit) const {
513 return is_in_stack_range(adr, limit, false);
514 }
515
516 // Check if address is in the stack mapped to this thread. Used mainly in
517 // error reporting (so has to include guard zone) and frame printing.
518 // Expects _stack_base to be initialized - checked with assert.
519 bool is_in_full_stack_checked(address adr) const {
520 return is_in_stack_range_incl(adr, stack_end());
521 }
522
523 // Like is_in_full_stack_checked but without the assertions as this
524 // may be called in a thread before _stack_base is initialized.
525 bool is_in_full_stack(address adr) const {
526 address stack_end = _stack_base - _stack_size;
527 return _stack_base > adr && adr >= stack_end;
528 }
529
530 // Check if address is in the live stack of this thread (not just for locks).
531 // Warning: can only be called by the current thread on itself.
532 bool is_in_live_stack(address adr) const {
533 assert(Thread::current() == this, "is_in_live_stack can only be called from current thread");
534 return is_in_stack_range_incl(adr, os::current_stack_pointer());
535 }
536
537 // Sets this thread as starting thread. Returns failure if thread
538 // creation fails due to lack of memory, too many threads etc.
539 bool set_as_starting_thread();
540
541 protected:
542 // OS data associated with the thread
543 OSThread* _osthread; // Platform-specific thread information
544
545 // Thread local resource area for temporary allocation within the VM
546 ResourceArea* _resource_area;
547
548 DEBUG_ONLY(ResourceMark* _current_resource_mark;)
549
550 // Thread local handle area for allocation of handles within the VM
551 HandleArea* _handle_area;
552 GrowableArray<Metadata*>* _metadata_handles;
553
554 // Support for stack overflow handling, get_thread, etc.
555 address _stack_base;
556 size_t _stack_size;
557 int _lgrp_id;
558
559 public:
560 // Stack overflow support
561 address stack_base() const { assert(_stack_base != NULL,"Sanity check"); return _stack_base; }
562 void set_stack_base(address base) { _stack_base = base; }
563 size_t stack_size() const { return _stack_size; }
564 void set_stack_size(size_t size) { _stack_size = size; }
565 address stack_end() const { return stack_base() - stack_size(); }
566 void record_stack_base_and_size();
567 void register_thread_stack_with_NMT() NOT_NMT_RETURN;
568 void unregister_thread_stack_with_NMT() NOT_NMT_RETURN;
569
570 int lgrp_id() const { return _lgrp_id; }
571 void set_lgrp_id(int value) { _lgrp_id = value; }
572
573 // Printing
574 void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_extended_info) const;
575 virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const { print_on(st, false); }
576 void print() const;
577 virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
578 void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const;
579
580 // Debug-only code
581 #ifdef ASSERT
582 private:
583 // Deadlock detection support for Mutex locks. List of locks own by thread.
584 Mutex* _owned_locks;
585 // Mutex::set_owner_implementation is the only place where _owned_locks is modified,
586 // thus the friendship
587 friend class Mutex;
588 friend class Monitor;
589
590 public:
591 void print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const;
592 void print_owned_locks() const { print_owned_locks_on(tty); }
593 Mutex* owned_locks() const { return _owned_locks; }
594 bool owns_locks() const { return owned_locks() != NULL; }
595
596 // Deadlock detection
597 ResourceMark* current_resource_mark() { return _current_resource_mark; }
598 void set_current_resource_mark(ResourceMark* rm) { _current_resource_mark = rm; }
599 #endif // ASSERT
600
601 private:
602 volatile int _jvmti_env_iteration_count;
603
604 public:
605 void entering_jvmti_env_iteration() { ++_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
606 void leaving_jvmti_env_iteration() { --_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
607 bool is_inside_jvmti_env_iteration() { return _jvmti_env_iteration_count > 0; }
608
609 // Code generation
610 static ByteSize exception_file_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_file); }
611 static ByteSize exception_line_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_line); }
612 static ByteSize active_handles_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _active_handles); }
613
614 static ByteSize stack_base_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_base); }
615 static ByteSize stack_size_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_size); }
616
617 static ByteSize tlab_start_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::start_offset(); }
618 static ByteSize tlab_end_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::end_offset(); }
619 static ByteSize tlab_top_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::top_offset(); }
620 static ByteSize tlab_pf_top_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::pf_top_offset(); }
621
622 static ByteSize allocated_bytes_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _allocated_bytes); }
623
624 JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_THREAD_LOCAL_OFFSET_JFR;)
625
626 public:
627 ParkEvent * volatile _ParkEvent; // for Object monitors, JVMTI raw monitors,
628 // and ObjectSynchronizer::read_stable_mark
629
630 // Termination indicator used by the signal handler.
631 // _ParkEvent is just a convenient field we can NULL out after setting the JavaThread termination state
632 // (which can't itself be read from the signal handler if a signal hits during the Thread destructor).
633 bool has_terminated() { return Atomic::load(&_ParkEvent) == NULL; };
634
635 jint _hashStateW; // Marsaglia Shift-XOR thread-local RNG
636 jint _hashStateX; // thread-specific hashCode generator state
637 jint _hashStateY;
638 jint _hashStateZ;
639
640 // Low-level leaf-lock primitives used to implement synchronization.
641 // Not for general synchronization use.
642 static void SpinAcquire(volatile int * Lock, const char * Name);
643 static void SpinRelease(volatile int * Lock);
644
645 #if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(AARCH64)
646 private:
647 DEBUG_ONLY(bool _wx_init);
648 WXMode _wx_state;
649 public:
650 void init_wx();
651 WXMode enable_wx(WXMode new_state);
652
653 void assert_wx_state(WXMode expected) {
654 assert(_wx_state == expected, "wrong state");
655 }
656 #endif // __APPLE__ && AARCH64
657
658 private:
659 bool _in_asgct = false;
660 public:
661 bool in_asgct() const { return _in_asgct; }
662 void set_in_asgct(bool value) { _in_asgct = value; }
663 static bool current_in_asgct() {
664 Thread *cur = Thread::current_or_null_safe();
665 return cur != nullptr && cur->in_asgct();
666 }
667 };
668
669 class ThreadInAsgct {
670 private:
671 Thread* _thread;
672 public:
673 ThreadInAsgct(Thread* thread) : _thread(thread) {
674 assert(thread != nullptr, "invariant");
675 assert(!thread->in_asgct(), "invariant");
676 thread->set_in_asgct(true);
677 }
678 ~ThreadInAsgct() {
679 assert(_thread->in_asgct(), "invariant");
680 _thread->set_in_asgct(false);
681 }
682 };
683
684 // Inline implementation of Thread::current()
685 inline Thread* Thread::current() {
686 Thread* current = current_or_null();
687 assert(current != NULL, "Thread::current() called on detached thread");
688 return current;
689 }
690
691 inline Thread* Thread::current_or_null() {
692 #ifndef USE_LIBRARY_BASED_TLS_ONLY
693 return _thr_current;
694 #else
695 if (ThreadLocalStorage::is_initialized()) {
696 return ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
697 }
698 return NULL;
699 #endif
700 }
701
702 inline Thread* Thread::current_or_null_safe() {
703 if (ThreadLocalStorage::is_initialized()) {
704 return ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
705 }
706 return NULL;
707 }
708
709 class CompilerThread;
710
711 typedef void (*ThreadFunction)(JavaThread*, TRAPS);
712
713 class JavaThread: public Thread {
714 friend class VMStructs;
715 friend class JVMCIVMStructs;
716 friend class WhiteBox;
717 friend class ThreadsSMRSupport; // to access _threadObj for exiting_threads_oops_do
718 friend class HandshakeState;
719 private:
720 bool _in_asgct; // Is set when this JavaThread is handling ASGCT call
721 bool _on_thread_list; // Is set when this JavaThread is added to the Threads list
722 OopHandle _threadObj; // The Java level thread object
723
724 #ifdef ASSERT
725 private:
726 int _java_call_counter;
727
728 public:
729 int java_call_counter() { return _java_call_counter; }
730 void inc_java_call_counter() { _java_call_counter++; }
731 void dec_java_call_counter() {
732 assert(_java_call_counter > 0, "Invalid nesting of JavaCallWrapper");
733 _java_call_counter--;
734 }
735 private: // restore original namespace restriction
736 #endif // ifdef ASSERT
737
738 JavaFrameAnchor _anchor; // Encapsulation of current java frame and it state
739
740 ThreadFunction _entry_point;
741
742 JNIEnv _jni_environment;
743
744 // Deopt support
745 DeoptResourceMark* _deopt_mark; // Holds special ResourceMark for deoptimization
746
747 CompiledMethod* _deopt_nmethod; // CompiledMethod that is currently being deoptimized
748 vframeArray* _vframe_array_head; // Holds the heap of the active vframeArrays
749 vframeArray* _vframe_array_last; // Holds last vFrameArray we popped
750 // Holds updates by JVMTI agents for compiled frames that cannot be performed immediately. They
751 // will be carried out as soon as possible which, in most cases, is just before deoptimization of
752 // the frame, when control returns to it.
753 JvmtiDeferredUpdates* _jvmti_deferred_updates;
754
755 // Handshake value for fixing 6243940. We need a place for the i2c
756 // adapter to store the callee Method*. This value is NEVER live
757 // across a gc point so it does NOT have to be gc'd
758 // The handshake is open ended since we can't be certain that it will
759 // be NULLed. This is because we rarely ever see the race and end up
760 // in handle_wrong_method which is the backend of the handshake. See
761 // code in i2c adapters and handle_wrong_method.
762
763 Method* _callee_target;
764
765 // Used to pass back results to the interpreter or generated code running Java code.
766 oop _vm_result; // oop result is GC-preserved
767 Metadata* _vm_result_2; // non-oop result
768
769 // See ReduceInitialCardMarks: this holds the precise space interval of
770 // the most recent slow path allocation for which compiled code has
771 // elided card-marks for performance along the fast-path.
772 MemRegion _deferred_card_mark;
773
774 ObjectMonitor* volatile _current_pending_monitor; // ObjectMonitor this thread is waiting to lock
775 bool _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java; // locking is from Java code
776 ObjectMonitor* volatile _current_waiting_monitor; // ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
777 public:
778 volatile intptr_t _Stalled;
779
780 // For tracking the heavyweight monitor the thread is pending on.
781 ObjectMonitor* current_pending_monitor() {
782 // Use Atomic::load() to prevent data race between concurrent modification and
783 // concurrent readers, e.g. ThreadService::get_current_contended_monitor().
784 // Especially, reloading pointer from thread after NULL check must be prevented.
785 return Atomic::load(&_current_pending_monitor);
786 }
787 void set_current_pending_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
788 Atomic::store(&_current_pending_monitor, monitor);
789 }
790 void set_current_pending_monitor_is_from_java(bool from_java) {
791 _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java = from_java;
792 }
793 bool current_pending_monitor_is_from_java() {
794 return _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;
795 }
796 ObjectMonitor* current_waiting_monitor() {
797 // See the comment in current_pending_monitor() above.
798 return Atomic::load(&_current_waiting_monitor);
799 }
800 void set_current_waiting_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
801 Atomic::store(&_current_waiting_monitor, monitor);
802 }
803
804 private:
805 MonitorChunk* _monitor_chunks; // Contains the off stack monitors
806 // allocated during deoptimization
807 // and by JNI_MonitorEnter/Exit
808
809 enum SuspendFlags {
810 // NOTE: avoid using the sign-bit as cc generates different test code
811 // when the sign-bit is used, and sometimes incorrectly - see CR 6398077
812 _has_async_exception = 0x00000001U, // there is a pending async exception
813 _trace_flag = 0x00000004U, // call tracing backend
814 _obj_deopt = 0x00000008U // suspend for object reallocation and relocking for JVMTI agent
815 };
816
817 // various suspension related flags - atomically updated
818 // overloaded with async exceptions so that we do a single check when transitioning from native->Java
819 volatile uint32_t _suspend_flags;
820
821 inline void set_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f);
822 inline void clear_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f);
823
824 public:
825 inline void set_trace_flag();
826 inline void clear_trace_flag();
827 inline void set_obj_deopt_flag();
828 inline void clear_obj_deopt_flag();
829 bool is_trace_suspend() { return (_suspend_flags & _trace_flag) != 0; }
830 bool is_obj_deopt_suspend() { return (_suspend_flags & _obj_deopt) != 0; }
831
832 // Asynchronous exceptions support
833 private:
834 enum AsyncExceptionCondition {
835 _no_async_condition = 0,
836 _async_exception,
837 _async_unsafe_access_error
838 };
839 AsyncExceptionCondition _async_exception_condition;
840 oop _pending_async_exception;
841
842 void set_async_exception_condition(AsyncExceptionCondition aec) { _async_exception_condition = aec; }
843 AsyncExceptionCondition clear_async_exception_condition() {
844 AsyncExceptionCondition x = _async_exception_condition;
845 _async_exception_condition = _no_async_condition;
846 return x;
847 }
848
849 public:
850 bool has_async_exception_condition(bool check_unsafe_access_error = true) {
851 return check_unsafe_access_error ? _async_exception_condition != _no_async_condition
852 : _async_exception_condition == _async_exception;
853 }
854 inline void set_pending_async_exception(oop e);
855 void set_pending_unsafe_access_error() {
856 // Don't overwrite an asynchronous exception sent by another thread
857 if (_async_exception_condition == _no_async_condition) {
858 set_async_exception_condition(_async_unsafe_access_error);
859 }
860 }
861 void check_and_handle_async_exceptions();
862 // Installs a pending exception to be inserted later
863 static void send_async_exception(oop thread_oop, oop java_throwable);
864 void send_thread_stop(oop throwable);
865
866 // Safepoint support
867 public: // Expose _thread_state for SafeFetchInt()
868 volatile JavaThreadState _thread_state;
869 private:
870 SafepointMechanism::ThreadData _poll_data;
871 ThreadSafepointState* _safepoint_state; // Holds information about a thread during a safepoint
872 address _saved_exception_pc; // Saved pc of instruction where last implicit exception happened
873 NOT_PRODUCT(bool _requires_cross_modify_fence;) // State used by VerifyCrossModifyFence
874 #ifdef ASSERT
875 // Debug support for checking if code allows safepoints or not.
876 // Safepoints in the VM can happen because of allocation, invoking a VM operation, or blocking on
877 // mutex, or blocking on an object synchronizer (Java locking).
878 // If _no_safepoint_count is non-zero, then an assertion failure will happen in any of
879 // the above cases. The class NoSafepointVerifier is used to set this counter.
880 int _no_safepoint_count; // If 0, thread allow a safepoint to happen
881
882 public:
883 void inc_no_safepoint_count() { _no_safepoint_count++; }
884 void dec_no_safepoint_count() { _no_safepoint_count--; }
885 #endif // ASSERT
886 public:
887 // These functions check conditions before possibly going to a safepoint.
888 // including NoSafepointVerifier.
889 void check_for_valid_safepoint_state() NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
890 void check_possible_safepoint() NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
891
892 #ifdef ASSERT
893 private:
894 volatile uint64_t _visited_for_critical_count;
895
896 public:
897 void set_visited_for_critical_count(uint64_t safepoint_id) {
898 assert(_visited_for_critical_count == 0, "Must be reset before set");
899 assert((safepoint_id & 0x1) == 1, "Must be odd");
900 _visited_for_critical_count = safepoint_id;
901 }
902 void reset_visited_for_critical_count(uint64_t safepoint_id) {
903 assert(_visited_for_critical_count == safepoint_id, "Was not visited");
904 _visited_for_critical_count = 0;
905 }
906 bool was_visited_for_critical_count(uint64_t safepoint_id) const {
907 return _visited_for_critical_count == safepoint_id;
908 }
909 #endif // ASSERT
910
911 // JavaThread termination support
912 public:
913 enum TerminatedTypes {
914 _not_terminated = 0xDEAD - 2,
915 _thread_exiting, // JavaThread::exit() has been called for this thread
916 _thread_terminated, // JavaThread is removed from thread list
917 _vm_exited // JavaThread is still executing native code, but VM is terminated
918 // only VM_Exit can set _vm_exited
919 };
920
921 private:
922 // In general a JavaThread's _terminated field transitions as follows:
923 //
924 // _not_terminated => _thread_exiting => _thread_terminated
925 //
926 // _vm_exited is a special value to cover the case of a JavaThread
927 // executing native code after the VM itself is terminated.
928 volatile TerminatedTypes _terminated;
929
930 jint _in_deopt_handler; // count of deoptimization
931 // handlers thread is in
932 volatile bool _doing_unsafe_access; // Thread may fault due to unsafe access
933 bool _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; // Do not unlock the receiver of a synchronized method (since it was
934 // never locked) when throwing an exception. Used by interpreter only.
935
936 // JNI attach states:
937 enum JNIAttachStates {
938 _not_attaching_via_jni = 1, // thread is not attaching via JNI
939 _attaching_via_jni, // thread is attaching via JNI
940 _attached_via_jni // thread has attached via JNI
941 };
942
943 // A regular JavaThread's _jni_attach_state is _not_attaching_via_jni.
944 // A native thread that is attaching via JNI starts with a value
945 // of _attaching_via_jni and transitions to _attached_via_jni.
946 volatile JNIAttachStates _jni_attach_state;
947
948
949 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
950 // The _pending_* fields below are used to communicate extra information
951 // from an uncommon trap in JVMCI compiled code to the uncommon trap handler.
952
953 // Communicates the DeoptReason and DeoptAction of the uncommon trap
954 int _pending_deoptimization;
955
956 // Specifies whether the uncommon trap is to bci 0 of a synchronized method
957 // before the monitor has been acquired.
958 bool _pending_monitorenter;
959
960 // Specifies if the DeoptReason for the last uncommon trap was Reason_transfer_to_interpreter
961 bool _pending_transfer_to_interpreter;
962
963 // True if in a runtime call from compiled code that will deoptimize
964 // and re-execute a failed heap allocation in the interpreter.
965 bool _in_retryable_allocation;
966
967 // An id of a speculation that JVMCI compiled code can use to further describe and
968 // uniquely identify the speculative optimization guarded by an uncommon trap.
969 // See JVMCINMethodData::SPECULATION_LENGTH_BITS for further details.
970 jlong _pending_failed_speculation;
971
972 // These fields are mutually exclusive in terms of live ranges.
973 union {
974 // Communicates the pc at which the most recent implicit exception occurred
975 // from the signal handler to a deoptimization stub.
976 address _implicit_exception_pc;
977
978 // Communicates an alternative call target to an i2c stub from a JavaCall .
979 address _alternate_call_target;
980 } _jvmci;
981
982 // Support for high precision, thread sensitive counters in JVMCI compiled code.
983 jlong* _jvmci_counters;
984
985 // Fast thread locals for use by JVMCI
986 jlong _jvmci_reserved0;
987 jlong _jvmci_reserved1;
988 oop _jvmci_reserved_oop0;
989
990 public:
991 static jlong* _jvmci_old_thread_counters;
992 static void collect_counters(jlong* array, int length);
993
994 bool resize_counters(int current_size, int new_size);
995
996 static bool resize_all_jvmci_counters(int new_size);
997
998 void set_jvmci_reserved_oop0(oop value) {
999 _jvmci_reserved_oop0 = value;
1000 }
1001
1002 oop get_jvmci_reserved_oop0() {
1003 return _jvmci_reserved_oop0;
1004 }
1005
1006 void set_jvmci_reserved0(jlong value) {
1007 _jvmci_reserved0 = value;
1008 }
1009
1010 jlong get_jvmci_reserved0() {
1011 return _jvmci_reserved0;
1012 }
1013
1014 void set_jvmci_reserved1(jlong value) {
1015 _jvmci_reserved1 = value;
1016 }
1017
1018 jlong get_jvmci_reserved1() {
1019 return _jvmci_reserved1;
1020 }
1021
1022 private:
1023 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
1024
1025 StackOverflow _stack_overflow_state;
1026
1027 // Compiler exception handling (NOTE: The _exception_oop is *NOT* the same as _pending_exception. It is
1028 // used to temp. parsing values into and out of the runtime system during exception handling for compiled
1029 // code)
1030 volatile oop _exception_oop; // Exception thrown in compiled code
1031 volatile address _exception_pc; // PC where exception happened
1032 volatile address _exception_handler_pc; // PC for handler of exception
1033 volatile int _is_method_handle_return; // true (== 1) if the current exception PC is a MethodHandle call site.
1034
1035 private:
1036 // support for JNI critical regions
1037 jint _jni_active_critical; // count of entries into JNI critical region
1038
1039 // Checked JNI: function name requires exception check
1040 char* _pending_jni_exception_check_fn;
1041
1042 // For deadlock detection.
1043 int _depth_first_number;
1044
1045 // JVMTI PopFrame support
1046 // This is set to popframe_pending to signal that top Java frame should be popped immediately
1047 int _popframe_condition;
1048
1049 // If reallocation of scalar replaced objects fails, we throw OOM
1050 // and during exception propagation, pop the top
1051 // _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc frames, the ones that reference
1052 // failed reallocations.
1053 int _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc;
1054
1055 friend class VMThread;
1056 friend class ThreadWaitTransition;
1057 friend class VM_Exit;
1058
1059 // Stack watermark barriers.
1060 StackWatermarks _stack_watermarks;
1061
1062 public:
1063 inline StackWatermarks* stack_watermarks() { return &_stack_watermarks; }
1064
1065 public:
1066 // Constructor
1067 JavaThread(); // delegating constructor
1068 JavaThread(bool is_attaching_via_jni); // for main thread and JNI attached threads
1069 JavaThread(ThreadFunction entry_point, size_t stack_size = 0);
1070 ~JavaThread();
1071
1072 #ifdef ASSERT
1073 // verify this JavaThread hasn't be published in the Threads::list yet
1074 void verify_not_published();
1075 #endif // ASSERT
1076
1077 StackOverflow* stack_overflow_state() { return &_stack_overflow_state; }
1078
1079 //JNI functiontable getter/setter for JVMTI jni function table interception API.
1080 void set_jni_functions(struct JNINativeInterface_* functionTable) {
1081 _jni_environment.functions = functionTable;
1082 }
1083 struct JNINativeInterface_* get_jni_functions() {
1084 return (struct JNINativeInterface_ *)_jni_environment.functions;
1085 }
1086
1087 // This function is called at thread creation to allow
1088 // platform specific thread variables to be initialized.
1089 void cache_global_variables();
1090
1091 // Executes Shutdown.shutdown()
1092 void invoke_shutdown_hooks();
1093
1094 // Cleanup on thread exit
1095 enum ExitType {
1096 normal_exit,
1097 jni_detach
1098 };
1099 void exit(bool destroy_vm, ExitType exit_type = normal_exit);
1100
1101 void cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread(bool is_daemon);
1102
1103 // Testers
1104 virtual bool is_Java_thread() const { return true; }
1105 virtual bool can_call_java() const { return true; }
1106
1107 virtual bool is_active_Java_thread() const {
1108 return on_thread_list() && !is_terminated();
1109 }
1110
1111 // Thread oop. threadObj() can be NULL for initial JavaThread
1112 // (or for threads attached via JNI)
1113 oop threadObj() const;
1114 void set_threadObj(oop p);
1115
1116 // Prepare thread and add to priority queue. If a priority is
1117 // not specified, use the priority of the thread object. Threads_lock
1118 // must be held while this function is called.
1119 void prepare(jobject jni_thread, ThreadPriority prio=NoPriority);
1120
1121 void set_saved_exception_pc(address pc) { _saved_exception_pc = pc; }
1122 address saved_exception_pc() { return _saved_exception_pc; }
1123
1124 ThreadFunction entry_point() const { return _entry_point; }
1125
1126 // Allocates a new Java level thread object for this thread. thread_name may be NULL.
1127 void allocate_threadObj(Handle thread_group, const char* thread_name, bool daemon, TRAPS);
1128
1129 // Last frame anchor routines
1130
1131 JavaFrameAnchor* frame_anchor(void) { return &_anchor; }
1132
1133 // last_Java_sp
1134 bool has_last_Java_frame() const { return _anchor.has_last_Java_frame(); }
1135 intptr_t* last_Java_sp() const { return _anchor.last_Java_sp(); }
1136
1137 // last_Java_pc
1138
1139 address last_Java_pc(void) { return _anchor.last_Java_pc(); }
1140
1141 // Safepoint support
1142 inline JavaThreadState thread_state() const;
1143 inline void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s);
1144 inline void set_thread_state_fence(JavaThreadState s); // fence after setting thread state
1145 inline ThreadSafepointState* safepoint_state() const;
1146 inline void set_safepoint_state(ThreadSafepointState* state);
1147 inline bool is_at_poll_safepoint();
1148
1149 // JavaThread termination and lifecycle support:
1150 void smr_delete();
1151 bool on_thread_list() const { return _on_thread_list; }
1152 void set_on_thread_list() { _on_thread_list = true; }
1153
1154 // thread has called JavaThread::exit() or is terminated
1155 bool is_exiting() const;
1156 // thread is terminated (no longer on the threads list); we compare
1157 // against the two non-terminated values so that a freed JavaThread
1158 // will also be considered terminated.
1159 bool check_is_terminated(TerminatedTypes l_terminated) const {
1160 return l_terminated != _not_terminated && l_terminated != _thread_exiting;
1161 }
1162 bool is_terminated() const;
1163 void set_terminated(TerminatedTypes t);
1164
1165 void block_if_vm_exited();
1166
1167 bool doing_unsafe_access() { return _doing_unsafe_access; }
1168 void set_doing_unsafe_access(bool val) { _doing_unsafe_access = val; }
1169
1170 bool do_not_unlock_if_synchronized() { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1171 void set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(bool val) { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = val; }
1172
1173 SafepointMechanism::ThreadData* poll_data() { return &_poll_data; }
1174
1175 void set_requires_cross_modify_fence(bool val) PRODUCT_RETURN NOT_PRODUCT({ _requires_cross_modify_fence = val; })
1176
1177 private:
1178 DEBUG_ONLY(void verify_frame_info();)
1179
1180 // Support for thread handshake operations
1181 HandshakeState _handshake;
1182 public:
1183 HandshakeState* handshake_state() { return &_handshake; }
1184
1185 // A JavaThread can always safely operate on it self and other threads
1186 // can do it safely if they are the active handshaker.
1187 bool is_handshake_safe_for(Thread* th) const {
1188 return _handshake.active_handshaker() == th || this == th;
1189 }
1190
1191 // Suspend/resume support for JavaThread
1192 bool java_suspend(); // higher-level suspension logic called by the public APIs
1193 bool java_resume(); // higher-level resume logic called by the public APIs
1194 bool is_suspended() { return _handshake.is_suspended(); }
1195
1196 // Check for async exception in addition to safepoint.
1197 static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1198
1199 // Synchronize with another thread that is deoptimizing objects of the
1200 // current thread, i.e. reverts optimizations based on escape analysis.
1201 void wait_for_object_deoptimization();
1202
1203 // these next two are also used for self-suspension and async exception support
1204 void handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(bool check_asyncs = true);
1205
1206 // Return true if JavaThread has an asynchronous condition or
1207 // if external suspension is requested.
1208 bool has_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1209 return (_async_exception_condition != _no_async_condition) ||
1210 (_suspend_flags & (_obj_deopt JFR_ONLY(| _trace_flag))) != 0;
1211 }
1212
1213 // Fast-locking support
1214 bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
1215
1216 // Accessors for vframe array top
1217 // The linked list of vframe arrays are sorted on sp. This means when we
1218 // unpack the head must contain the vframe array to unpack.
1219 void set_vframe_array_head(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_head = value; }
1220 vframeArray* vframe_array_head() const { return _vframe_array_head; }
1221
1222 // Side structure for deferring update of java frame locals until deopt occurs
1223 JvmtiDeferredUpdates* deferred_updates() const { return _jvmti_deferred_updates; }
1224 void set_deferred_updates(JvmtiDeferredUpdates* du) { _jvmti_deferred_updates = du; }
1225
1226 // These only really exist to make debugging deopt problems simpler
1227
1228 void set_vframe_array_last(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_last = value; }
1229 vframeArray* vframe_array_last() const { return _vframe_array_last; }
1230
1231 // The special resourceMark used during deoptimization
1232
1233 void set_deopt_mark(DeoptResourceMark* value) { _deopt_mark = value; }
1234 DeoptResourceMark* deopt_mark(void) { return _deopt_mark; }
1235
1236 void set_deopt_compiled_method(CompiledMethod* nm) { _deopt_nmethod = nm; }
1237 CompiledMethod* deopt_compiled_method() { return _deopt_nmethod; }
1238
1239 Method* callee_target() const { return _callee_target; }
1240 void set_callee_target (Method* x) { _callee_target = x; }
1241
1242 // Oop results of vm runtime calls
1243 oop vm_result() const { return _vm_result; }
1244 void set_vm_result (oop x) { _vm_result = x; }
1245
1246 Metadata* vm_result_2() const { return _vm_result_2; }
1247 void set_vm_result_2 (Metadata* x) { _vm_result_2 = x; }
1248
1249 MemRegion deferred_card_mark() const { return _deferred_card_mark; }
1250 void set_deferred_card_mark(MemRegion mr) { _deferred_card_mark = mr; }
1251
1252 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1253 int pending_deoptimization() const { return _pending_deoptimization; }
1254 jlong pending_failed_speculation() const { return _pending_failed_speculation; }
1255 bool has_pending_monitorenter() const { return _pending_monitorenter; }
1256 void set_pending_monitorenter(bool b) { _pending_monitorenter = b; }
1257 void set_pending_deoptimization(int reason) { _pending_deoptimization = reason; }
1258 void set_pending_failed_speculation(jlong failed_speculation) { _pending_failed_speculation = failed_speculation; }
1259 void set_pending_transfer_to_interpreter(bool b) { _pending_transfer_to_interpreter = b; }
1260 void set_jvmci_alternate_call_target(address a) { assert(_jvmci._alternate_call_target == NULL, "must be"); _jvmci._alternate_call_target = a; }
1261 void set_jvmci_implicit_exception_pc(address a) { assert(_jvmci._implicit_exception_pc == NULL, "must be"); _jvmci._implicit_exception_pc = a; }
1262
1263 virtual bool in_retryable_allocation() const { return _in_retryable_allocation; }
1264 void set_in_retryable_allocation(bool b) { _in_retryable_allocation = b; }
1265 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
1266
1267 // Exception handling for compiled methods
1268 oop exception_oop() const;
1269 address exception_pc() const { return _exception_pc; }
1270 address exception_handler_pc() const { return _exception_handler_pc; }
1271 bool is_method_handle_return() const { return _is_method_handle_return == 1; }
1272
1273 void set_exception_oop(oop o);
1274 void set_exception_pc(address a) { _exception_pc = a; }
1275 void set_exception_handler_pc(address a) { _exception_handler_pc = a; }
1276 void set_is_method_handle_return(bool value) { _is_method_handle_return = value ? 1 : 0; }
1277
1278 void clear_exception_oop_and_pc() {
1279 set_exception_oop(NULL);
1280 set_exception_pc(NULL);
1281 }
1282
1283 // Check if address is in the usable part of the stack (excludes protected
1284 // guard pages). Can be applied to any thread and is an approximation for
1285 // using is_in_live_stack when the query has to happen from another thread.
1286 bool is_in_usable_stack(address adr) const {
1287 return is_in_stack_range_incl(adr, _stack_overflow_state.stack_reserved_zone_base());
1288 }
1289
1290 // Misc. accessors/mutators
1291 void set_do_not_unlock(void) { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = true; }
1292 void clr_do_not_unlock(void) { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = false; }
1293 bool do_not_unlock(void) { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1294
1295 // For assembly stub generation
1296 static ByteSize threadObj_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _threadObj); }
1297 static ByteSize jni_environment_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jni_environment); }
1298 static ByteSize pending_jni_exception_check_fn_offset() {
1299 return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _pending_jni_exception_check_fn);
1300 }
1301 static ByteSize last_Java_sp_offset() {
1302 return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_sp_offset();
1303 }
1304 static ByteSize last_Java_pc_offset() {
1305 return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset();
1306 }
1307 static ByteSize frame_anchor_offset() {
1308 return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor);
1309 }
1310 static ByteSize callee_target_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _callee_target); }
1311 static ByteSize vm_result_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result); }
1312 static ByteSize vm_result_2_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result_2); }
1313 static ByteSize thread_state_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _thread_state); }
1314 static ByteSize polling_word_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _poll_data) + byte_offset_of(SafepointMechanism::ThreadData, _polling_word);}
1315 static ByteSize polling_page_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _poll_data) + byte_offset_of(SafepointMechanism::ThreadData, _polling_page);}
1316 static ByteSize saved_exception_pc_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _saved_exception_pc); }
1317 static ByteSize osthread_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _osthread); }
1318 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1319 static ByteSize pending_deoptimization_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _pending_deoptimization); }
1320 static ByteSize pending_monitorenter_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _pending_monitorenter); }
1321 static ByteSize pending_failed_speculation_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _pending_failed_speculation); }
1322 static ByteSize jvmci_alternate_call_target_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmci._alternate_call_target); }
1323 static ByteSize jvmci_implicit_exception_pc_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmci._implicit_exception_pc); }
1324 static ByteSize jvmci_counters_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmci_counters); }
1325 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
1326 static ByteSize exception_oop_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_oop); }
1327 static ByteSize exception_pc_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_pc); }
1328 static ByteSize exception_handler_pc_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_handler_pc); }
1329 static ByteSize is_method_handle_return_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _is_method_handle_return); }
1330
1331 // StackOverflow offsets
1332 static ByteSize stack_overflow_limit_offset() {
1333 return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_overflow_state._stack_overflow_limit);
1334 }
1335 static ByteSize stack_guard_state_offset() {
1336 return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_overflow_state._stack_guard_state);
1337 }
1338 static ByteSize reserved_stack_activation_offset() {
1339 return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_overflow_state._reserved_stack_activation);
1340 }
1341
1342 static ByteSize suspend_flags_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _suspend_flags); }
1343
1344 static ByteSize do_not_unlock_if_synchronized_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized); }
1345 static ByteSize should_post_on_exceptions_flag_offset() {
1346 return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _should_post_on_exceptions_flag);
1347 }
1348 static ByteSize doing_unsafe_access_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _doing_unsafe_access); }
1349 NOT_PRODUCT(static ByteSize requires_cross_modify_fence_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _requires_cross_modify_fence); })
1350
1351 // Returns the jni environment for this thread
1352 JNIEnv* jni_environment() { return &_jni_environment; }
1353
1354 static JavaThread* thread_from_jni_environment(JNIEnv* env) {
1355 JavaThread *thread_from_jni_env = (JavaThread*)((intptr_t)env - in_bytes(jni_environment_offset()));
1356 // Only return NULL if thread is off the thread list; starting to
1357 // exit should not return NULL.
1358 if (thread_from_jni_env->is_terminated()) {
1359 thread_from_jni_env->block_if_vm_exited();
1360 return NULL;
1361 } else {
1362 return thread_from_jni_env;
1363 }
1364 }
1365
1366 // JNI critical regions. These can nest.
1367 bool in_critical() { return _jni_active_critical > 0; }
1368 bool in_last_critical() { return _jni_active_critical == 1; }
1369 inline void enter_critical();
1370 void exit_critical() {
1371 assert(Thread::current() == this, "this must be current thread");
1372 _jni_active_critical--;
1373 assert(_jni_active_critical >= 0, "JNI critical nesting problem?");
1374 }
1375
1376 // Checked JNI: is the programmer required to check for exceptions, if so specify
1377 // which function name. Returning to a Java frame should implicitly clear the
1378 // pending check, this is done for Native->Java transitions (i.e. user JNI code).
1379 // VM->Java transistions are not cleared, it is expected that JNI code enclosed
1380 // within ThreadToNativeFromVM makes proper exception checks (i.e. VM internal).
1381 bool is_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn != NULL; }
1382 void clear_pending_jni_exception_check() { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = NULL; }
1383 const char* get_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn; }
1384 void set_pending_jni_exception_check(const char* fn_name) { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = (char*) fn_name; }
1385
1386 // For deadlock detection
1387 int depth_first_number() { return _depth_first_number; }
1388 void set_depth_first_number(int dfn) { _depth_first_number = dfn; }
1389
1390 private:
1391 void set_monitor_chunks(MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks) { _monitor_chunks = monitor_chunks; }
1392
1393 public:
1394 MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks() const { return _monitor_chunks; }
1395 void add_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1396 void remove_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1397 bool in_deopt_handler() const { return _in_deopt_handler > 0; }
1398 void inc_in_deopt_handler() { _in_deopt_handler++; }
1399 void dec_in_deopt_handler() {
1400 assert(_in_deopt_handler > 0, "mismatched deopt nesting");
1401 if (_in_deopt_handler > 0) { // robustness
1402 _in_deopt_handler--;
1403 }
1404 }
1405
1406 private:
1407 void set_entry_point(ThreadFunction entry_point) { _entry_point = entry_point; }
1408
1409 public:
1410
1411 // Frame iteration; calls the function f for all frames on the stack
1412 void frames_do(void f(frame*, const RegisterMap*));
1413
1414 // Memory operations
1415 void oops_do_frames(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1416 void oops_do_no_frames(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1417
1418 // Sweeper operations
1419 virtual void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1420
1421 // RedefineClasses Support
1422 void metadata_do(MetadataClosure* f);
1423
1424 // Debug method asserting thread states are correct during a handshake operation.
1425 DEBUG_ONLY(void verify_states_for_handshake();)
1426
1427 // Misc. operations
1428 char* name() const { return (char*)get_thread_name(); }
1429 static const char* name_for(oop thread_obj);
1430 void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_extended_info) const;
1431 void print_on(outputStream* st) const { print_on(st, false); }
1432 void print() const;
1433 void print_thread_state_on(outputStream*) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
1434 void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
1435 void print_name_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
1436 void verify();
1437 const char* get_thread_name() const;
1438 protected:
1439 // factor out low-level mechanics for use in both normal and error cases
1440 virtual const char* get_thread_name_string(char* buf = NULL, int buflen = 0) const;
1441 public:
1442 // Accessing frames
1443 frame last_frame() {
1444 _anchor.make_walkable();
1445 return pd_last_frame();
1446 }
1447 javaVFrame* last_java_vframe(RegisterMap* reg_map);
1448
1449 // Returns method at 'depth' java or native frames down the stack
1450 // Used for security checks
1451 Klass* security_get_caller_class(int depth);
1452
1453 // Print stack trace in external format
1454 void print_stack_on(outputStream* st);
1455 void print_stack() { print_stack_on(tty); }
1456 // Print current stack trace for checked JNI warnings and JNI fatal errors.
1457 // This is the external format from above, but selecting the platform
1458 // as applicable.
1459 void print_jni_stack();
1460
1461 // Print stack traces in various internal formats
1462 void trace_stack() PRODUCT_RETURN;
1463 void trace_stack_from(vframe* start_vf) PRODUCT_RETURN;
1464 void trace_frames() PRODUCT_RETURN;
1465
1466 // Print an annotated view of the stack frames
1467 void print_frame_layout(int depth = 0, bool validate_only = false) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
1468 void validate_frame_layout() {
1469 print_frame_layout(0, true);
1470 }
1471
1472 // Function for testing deoptimization
1473 void deoptimize();
1474 void make_zombies();
1475
1476 void deoptimize_marked_methods();
1477
1478 public:
1479 // Returns the running thread as a JavaThread
1480 static inline JavaThread* current();
1481 // Returns the current thread as a JavaThread, or NULL if not attached
1482 static inline JavaThread* current_or_null();
1483
1484 // Returns the active Java thread. Do not use this if you know you are calling
1485 // from a JavaThread, as it's slower than JavaThread::current. If called from
1486 // the VMThread, it also returns the JavaThread that instigated the VMThread's
1487 // operation. You may not want that either.
1488 static JavaThread* active();
1489
1490 protected:
1491 virtual void pre_run();
1492 virtual void run();
1493 void thread_main_inner();
1494 virtual void post_run();
1495
1496 public:
1497 // Thread local information maintained by JVMTI.
1498 void set_jvmti_thread_state(JvmtiThreadState *value) { _jvmti_thread_state = value; }
1499 // A JvmtiThreadState is lazily allocated. This jvmti_thread_state()
1500 // getter is used to get this JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1501 // one which means NULL can be returned. JvmtiThreadState::state_for()
1502 // is used to get the specified JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1503 // one or it allocates a new JvmtiThreadState for the JavaThread and
1504 // returns it. JvmtiThreadState::state_for() will return NULL only if
1505 // the specified JavaThread is exiting.
1506 JvmtiThreadState *jvmti_thread_state() const { return _jvmti_thread_state; }
1507 static ByteSize jvmti_thread_state_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmti_thread_state); }
1508
1509 // JVMTI PopFrame support
1510 // Setting and clearing popframe_condition
1511 // All of these enumerated values are bits. popframe_pending
1512 // indicates that a PopFrame() has been requested and not yet been
1513 // completed. popframe_processing indicates that that PopFrame() is in
1514 // the process of being completed. popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit
1515 // indicates that special handling is required when returning to a
1516 // deoptimized caller.
1517 enum PopCondition {
1518 popframe_inactive = 0x00,
1519 popframe_pending_bit = 0x01,
1520 popframe_processing_bit = 0x02,
1521 popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit = 0x04
1522 };
1523 PopCondition popframe_condition() { return (PopCondition) _popframe_condition; }
1524 void set_popframe_condition(PopCondition c) { _popframe_condition = c; }
1525 void set_popframe_condition_bit(PopCondition c) { _popframe_condition |= c; }
1526 void clear_popframe_condition() { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1527 static ByteSize popframe_condition_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _popframe_condition); }
1528 bool has_pending_popframe() { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_pending_bit) != 0; }
1529 bool popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution() { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit) != 0; }
1530 void clear_popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution() { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit; }
1531
1532 bool pop_frame_in_process(void) { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_processing_bit) != 0); }
1533 void set_pop_frame_in_process(void) { _popframe_condition |= popframe_processing_bit; }
1534 void clr_pop_frame_in_process(void) { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_processing_bit; }
1535
1536 int frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() const { return _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc; }
1537 void set_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc(int nb) { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc = nb; }
1538 void dec_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc--; }
1539
1540 private:
1541 // Saved incoming arguments to popped frame.
1542 // Used only when popped interpreted frame returns to deoptimized frame.
1543 void* _popframe_preserved_args;
1544 int _popframe_preserved_args_size;
1545
1546 public:
1547 void popframe_preserve_args(ByteSize size_in_bytes, void* start);
1548 void* popframe_preserved_args();
1549 ByteSize popframe_preserved_args_size();
1550 WordSize popframe_preserved_args_size_in_words();
1551 void popframe_free_preserved_args();
1552
1553
1554 private:
1555 JvmtiThreadState *_jvmti_thread_state;
1556
1557 // Used by the interpreter in fullspeed mode for frame pop, method
1558 // entry, method exit and single stepping support. This field is
1559 // only set to non-zero at a safepoint or using a direct handshake
1560 // (see EnterInterpOnlyModeClosure).
1561 // It can be set to zero asynchronously to this threads execution (i.e., without
1562 // safepoint/handshake or a lock) so we have to be very careful.
1563 // Accesses by other threads are synchronized using JvmtiThreadState_lock though.
1564 int _interp_only_mode;
1565
1566 public:
1567 // used by the interpreter for fullspeed debugging support (see above)
1568 static ByteSize interp_only_mode_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _interp_only_mode); }
1569 bool is_interp_only_mode() { return (_interp_only_mode != 0); }
1570 int get_interp_only_mode() { return _interp_only_mode; }
1571 void increment_interp_only_mode() { ++_interp_only_mode; }
1572 void decrement_interp_only_mode() { --_interp_only_mode; }
1573
1574 // support for cached flag that indicates whether exceptions need to be posted for this thread
1575 // if this is false, we can avoid deoptimizing when events are thrown
1576 // this gets set to reflect whether jvmtiExport::post_exception_throw would actually do anything
1577 private:
1578 int _should_post_on_exceptions_flag;
1579
1580 public:
1581 int should_post_on_exceptions_flag() { return _should_post_on_exceptions_flag; }
1582 void set_should_post_on_exceptions_flag(int val) { _should_post_on_exceptions_flag = val; }
1583
1584 private:
1585 ThreadStatistics *_thread_stat;
1586
1587 public:
1588 ThreadStatistics* get_thread_stat() const { return _thread_stat; }
1589
1590 // Return a blocker object for which this thread is blocked parking.
1591 oop current_park_blocker();
1592
1593 private:
1594 static size_t _stack_size_at_create;
1595
1596 public:
1597 static inline size_t stack_size_at_create(void) {
1598 return _stack_size_at_create;
1599 }
1600 static inline void set_stack_size_at_create(size_t value) {
1601 _stack_size_at_create = value;
1602 }
1603
1604 // Machine dependent stuff
1605 #include OS_CPU_HEADER(thread)
1606
1607 // JSR166 per-thread parker
1608 private:
1609 Parker _parker;
1610 public:
1611 Parker* parker() { return &_parker; }
1612
1613 // Biased locking support
1614 private:
1615 GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* _cached_monitor_info;
1616 public:
1617 GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* cached_monitor_info() { return _cached_monitor_info; }
1618 void set_cached_monitor_info(GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* info) { _cached_monitor_info = info; }
1619
1620 // clearing/querying jni attach status
1621 bool is_attaching_via_jni() const { return _jni_attach_state == _attaching_via_jni; }
1622 bool has_attached_via_jni() const { return is_attaching_via_jni() || _jni_attach_state == _attached_via_jni; }
1623 inline void set_done_attaching_via_jni();
1624
1625 // Stack dump assistance:
1626 // Track the class we want to initialize but for which we have to wait
1627 // on its init_lock() because it is already being initialized.
1628 void set_class_to_be_initialized(InstanceKlass* k);
1629 InstanceKlass* class_to_be_initialized() const;
1630
1631 private:
1632 InstanceKlass* _class_to_be_initialized;
1633
1634 // java.lang.Thread.sleep support
1635 ParkEvent * _SleepEvent;
1636 public:
1637 bool sleep(jlong millis);
1638
1639 // java.lang.Thread interruption support
1640 void interrupt();
1641 bool is_interrupted(bool clear_interrupted);
1642
1643 private:
1644 LockStack _lock_stack;
1645
1646 public:
1647 LockStack& lock_stack() { return _lock_stack; }
1648
1649 static ByteSize lock_stack_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _lock_stack); }
1650 // Those offsets are used in code generators to access the LockStack that is embedded in this
1651 // JavaThread structure. Those accesses are relative to the current thread, which
1652 // is typically in a dedicated register.
1653 static ByteSize lock_stack_top_offset() { return lock_stack_offset() + LockStack::top_offset(); }
1654 static ByteSize lock_stack_base_offset() { return lock_stack_offset() + LockStack::base_offset(); }
1655
1656 static OopStorage* thread_oop_storage();
1657
1658 static void verify_cross_modify_fence_failure(JavaThread *thread) PRODUCT_RETURN;
1659
1660 // Helper function to start a VM-internal daemon thread.
1661 // E.g. ServiceThread, NotificationThread, CompilerThread etc.
1662 static void start_internal_daemon(JavaThread* current, JavaThread* target,
1663 Handle thread_oop, ThreadPriority prio);
1664
1665 // Helper function to do vm_exit_on_initialization for osthread
1666 // resource allocation failure.
1667 static void vm_exit_on_osthread_failure(JavaThread* thread);
1668
1669 // AsyncGetCallTrace support
1670 inline bool in_asgct(void) {return _in_asgct;}
1671 inline void set_in_asgct(bool value) {_in_asgct = value;}
1672 };
1673
1674 // Inline implementation of JavaThread::current
1675 inline JavaThread* JavaThread::current() {
1676 return Thread::current()->as_Java_thread();
1677 }
1678
1679 inline JavaThread* JavaThread::current_or_null() {
1680 Thread* current = Thread::current_or_null();
1681 return current != nullptr ? current->as_Java_thread() : nullptr;
1682 }
1683
1684 inline JavaThread* Thread::as_Java_thread() {
1685 assert(is_Java_thread(), "incorrect cast to JavaThread");
1686 return static_cast<JavaThread*>(this);
1687 }
1688
1689 inline const JavaThread* Thread::as_Java_thread() const {
1690 assert(is_Java_thread(), "incorrect cast to const JavaThread");
1691 return static_cast<const JavaThread*>(this);
1692 }
1693
1694 // The active thread queue. It also keeps track of the current used
1695 // thread priorities.
1696 class Threads: AllStatic {
1697 friend class VMStructs;
1698 private:
1699 static int _number_of_threads;
1700 static int _number_of_non_daemon_threads;
1701 static int _return_code;
1702 static uintx _thread_claim_token;
1703 #ifdef ASSERT
1704 static bool _vm_complete;
1705 #endif
1706
1707 static void initialize_java_lang_classes(JavaThread* main_thread, TRAPS);
1708 static void initialize_jsr292_core_classes(TRAPS);
1709
1710 public:
1711 // Thread management
1712 // force_daemon is a concession to JNI, where we may need to add a
1713 // thread to the thread list before allocating its thread object
1714 static void add(JavaThread* p, bool force_daemon = false);
1715 static void remove(JavaThread* p, bool is_daemon);
1716 static void non_java_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
1717 static void java_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
1718 static void java_threads_and_vm_thread_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
1719 static void threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
1720 static void possibly_parallel_threads_do(bool is_par, ThreadClosure* tc);
1721
1722 // Initializes the vm and creates the vm thread
1723 static jint create_vm(JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* canTryAgain);
1724 static void convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents();
1725 static void create_vm_init_libraries();
1726 static void create_vm_init_agents();
1727 static void shutdown_vm_agents();
1728 static void destroy_vm();
1729 // Supported VM versions via JNI
1730 // Includes JNI_VERSION_1_1
1731 static jboolean is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(jint version);
1732 // Does not include JNI_VERSION_1_1
1733 static jboolean is_supported_jni_version(jint version);
1734
1735 // The "thread claim token" provides a way for threads to be claimed
1736 // by parallel worker tasks.
1737 //
1738 // Each thread contains a "token" field. A task will claim the
1739 // thread only if its token is different from the global token,
1740 // which is updated by calling change_thread_claim_token(). When
1741 // a thread is claimed, it's token is set to the global token value
1742 // so other threads in the same iteration pass won't claim it.
1743 //
1744 // For this to work change_thread_claim_token() needs to be called
1745 // exactly once in sequential code before starting parallel tasks
1746 // that should claim threads.
1747 //
1748 // New threads get their token set to 0 and change_thread_claim_token()
1749 // never sets the global token to 0.
1750 static uintx thread_claim_token() { return _thread_claim_token; }
1751 static void change_thread_claim_token();
1752 static void assert_all_threads_claimed() NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
1753
1754 // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in all threads.
1755 // This version may only be called by sequential code.
1756 static void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1757 // This version may be called by sequential or parallel code.
1758 static void possibly_parallel_oops_do(bool is_par, OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1759
1760 // RedefineClasses support
1761 static void metadata_do(MetadataClosure* f);
1762 static void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*));
1763
1764 #ifdef ASSERT
1765 static bool is_vm_complete() { return _vm_complete; }
1766 #endif // ASSERT
1767
1768 // Verification
1769 static void verify();
1770 static void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stacks, bool internal_format, bool print_concurrent_locks, bool print_extended_info);
1771 static void print(bool print_stacks, bool internal_format) {
1772 // this function is only used by debug.cpp
1773 print_on(tty, print_stacks, internal_format, false /* no concurrent lock printed */, false /* simple format */);
1774 }
1775 static void print_on_error(outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, int buflen);
1776 static void print_on_error(Thread* this_thread, outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf,
1777 int buflen, bool* found_current);
1778 static void print_threads_compiling(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen, bool short_form = false);
1779
1780 // Get Java threads that are waiting to enter a monitor.
1781 static GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* get_pending_threads(ThreadsList * t_list,
1782 int count, address monitor);
1783
1784 // Get owning Java thread from the monitor's owner field.
1785 static JavaThread *owning_thread_from_monitor_owner(ThreadsList * t_list,
1786 address owner);
1787
1788 static JavaThread* owning_thread_from_object(ThreadsList* t_list, oop obj);
1789 static JavaThread* owning_thread_from_monitor(ThreadsList* t_list, ObjectMonitor* owner);
1790
1791 // Number of threads on the active threads list
1792 static int number_of_threads() { return _number_of_threads; }
1793 // Number of non-daemon threads on the active threads list
1794 static int number_of_non_daemon_threads() { return _number_of_non_daemon_threads; }
1795
1796 // Deoptimizes all frames tied to marked nmethods
1797 static void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
1798
1799 struct Test; // For private gtest access.
1800 };
1801
1802 class UnlockFlagSaver {
1803 private:
1804 JavaThread* _thread;
1805 bool _do_not_unlock;
1806 public:
1807 UnlockFlagSaver(JavaThread* t) {
1808 _thread = t;
1809 _do_not_unlock = t->do_not_unlock_if_synchronized();
1810 t->set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(false);
1811 }
1812 ~UnlockFlagSaver() {
1813 _thread->set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(_do_not_unlock);
1814 }
1815 };
1816
1817 #endif // SHARE_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP