1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2016, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2016, 2024 SAP SE. All rights reserved.
4 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5 *
6 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
13 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
14 * accompanied this code).
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
17 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 *
20 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
21 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
22 * questions.
23 *
24 */
25
26 #include "precompiled.hpp"
27 #include "asm/codeBuffer.hpp"
28 #include "asm/macroAssembler.inline.hpp"
29 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
30 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
31 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
32 #include "gc/shared/barrierSetAssembler.hpp"
33 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
34 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
35 #include "gc/shared/cardTableBarrierSet.hpp"
36 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
37 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
38 #include "oops/accessDecorators.hpp"
39 #include "oops/compressedKlass.inline.hpp"
40 #include "oops/compressedOops.inline.hpp"
41 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
42 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
43 #include "registerSaver_s390.hpp"
44 #include "runtime/icache.hpp"
45 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
46 #include "runtime/objectMonitor.hpp"
47 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
48 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
49 #include "runtime/safepointMechanism.hpp"
50 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
51 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
52 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
53 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
54 #include "utilities/powerOfTwo.hpp"
55
56 #include <ucontext.h>
57
58 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) block_comment(str)
59 #define BIND(label) bind(label); BLOCK_COMMENT(#label ":")
60
61 // Move 32-bit register if destination and source are different.
62 void MacroAssembler::lr_if_needed(Register rd, Register rs) {
63 if (rs != rd) { z_lr(rd, rs); }
64 }
65
66 // Move register if destination and source are different.
67 void MacroAssembler::lgr_if_needed(Register rd, Register rs) {
68 if (rs != rd) { z_lgr(rd, rs); }
69 }
70
71 // Zero-extend 32-bit register into 64-bit register if destination and source are different.
72 void MacroAssembler::llgfr_if_needed(Register rd, Register rs) {
73 if (rs != rd) { z_llgfr(rd, rs); }
74 }
75
76 // Move float register if destination and source are different.
77 void MacroAssembler::ldr_if_needed(FloatRegister rd, FloatRegister rs) {
78 if (rs != rd) { z_ldr(rd, rs); }
79 }
80
81 // Move integer register if destination and source are different.
82 // It is assumed that shorter-than-int types are already
83 // appropriately sign-extended.
84 void MacroAssembler::move_reg_if_needed(Register dst, BasicType dst_type, Register src,
85 BasicType src_type) {
86 assert((dst_type != T_FLOAT) && (dst_type != T_DOUBLE), "use move_freg for float types");
87 assert((src_type != T_FLOAT) && (src_type != T_DOUBLE), "use move_freg for float types");
88
89 if (dst_type == src_type) {
90 lgr_if_needed(dst, src); // Just move all 64 bits.
91 return;
92 }
93
94 switch (dst_type) {
95 // Do not support these types for now.
96 // case T_BOOLEAN:
97 case T_BYTE: // signed byte
98 switch (src_type) {
99 case T_INT:
100 z_lgbr(dst, src);
101 break;
102 default:
103 ShouldNotReachHere();
104 }
105 return;
106
107 case T_CHAR:
108 case T_SHORT:
109 switch (src_type) {
110 case T_INT:
111 if (dst_type == T_CHAR) {
112 z_llghr(dst, src);
113 } else {
114 z_lghr(dst, src);
115 }
116 break;
117 default:
118 ShouldNotReachHere();
119 }
120 return;
121
122 case T_INT:
123 switch (src_type) {
124 case T_BOOLEAN:
125 case T_BYTE:
126 case T_CHAR:
127 case T_SHORT:
128 case T_INT:
129 case T_LONG:
130 case T_OBJECT:
131 case T_ARRAY:
132 case T_VOID:
133 case T_ADDRESS:
134 lr_if_needed(dst, src);
135 // llgfr_if_needed(dst, src); // zero-extend (in case we need to find a bug).
136 return;
137
138 default:
139 assert(false, "non-integer src type");
140 return;
141 }
142 case T_LONG:
143 switch (src_type) {
144 case T_BOOLEAN:
145 case T_BYTE:
146 case T_CHAR:
147 case T_SHORT:
148 case T_INT:
149 z_lgfr(dst, src); // sign extension
150 return;
151
152 case T_LONG:
153 case T_OBJECT:
154 case T_ARRAY:
155 case T_VOID:
156 case T_ADDRESS:
157 lgr_if_needed(dst, src);
158 return;
159
160 default:
161 assert(false, "non-integer src type");
162 return;
163 }
164 return;
165 case T_OBJECT:
166 case T_ARRAY:
167 case T_VOID:
168 case T_ADDRESS:
169 switch (src_type) {
170 // These types don't make sense to be converted to pointers:
171 // case T_BOOLEAN:
172 // case T_BYTE:
173 // case T_CHAR:
174 // case T_SHORT:
175
176 case T_INT:
177 z_llgfr(dst, src); // zero extension
178 return;
179
180 case T_LONG:
181 case T_OBJECT:
182 case T_ARRAY:
183 case T_VOID:
184 case T_ADDRESS:
185 lgr_if_needed(dst, src);
186 return;
187
188 default:
189 assert(false, "non-integer src type");
190 return;
191 }
192 return;
193 default:
194 assert(false, "non-integer dst type");
195 return;
196 }
197 }
198
199 // Move float register if destination and source are different.
200 void MacroAssembler::move_freg_if_needed(FloatRegister dst, BasicType dst_type,
201 FloatRegister src, BasicType src_type) {
202 assert((dst_type == T_FLOAT) || (dst_type == T_DOUBLE), "use move_reg for int types");
203 assert((src_type == T_FLOAT) || (src_type == T_DOUBLE), "use move_reg for int types");
204 if (dst_type == src_type) {
205 ldr_if_needed(dst, src); // Just move all 64 bits.
206 } else {
207 switch (dst_type) {
208 case T_FLOAT:
209 assert(src_type == T_DOUBLE, "invalid float type combination");
210 z_ledbr(dst, src);
211 return;
212 case T_DOUBLE:
213 assert(src_type == T_FLOAT, "invalid float type combination");
214 z_ldebr(dst, src);
215 return;
216 default:
217 assert(false, "non-float dst type");
218 return;
219 }
220 }
221 }
222
223 // Optimized emitter for reg to mem operations.
224 // Uses modern instructions if running on modern hardware, classic instructions
225 // otherwise. Prefers (usually shorter) classic instructions if applicable.
226 // Data register (reg) cannot be used as work register.
227 //
228 // Don't rely on register locking, instead pass a scratch register (Z_R0 by default).
229 // CAUTION! Passing registers >= Z_R2 may produce bad results on old CPUs!
230 void MacroAssembler::freg2mem_opt(FloatRegister reg,
231 int64_t disp,
232 Register index,
233 Register base,
234 void (MacroAssembler::*modern) (FloatRegister, int64_t, Register, Register),
235 void (MacroAssembler::*classic)(FloatRegister, int64_t, Register, Register),
236 Register scratch) {
237 index = (index == noreg) ? Z_R0 : index;
238 if (Displacement::is_shortDisp(disp)) {
239 (this->*classic)(reg, disp, index, base);
240 } else {
241 if (Displacement::is_validDisp(disp)) {
242 (this->*modern)(reg, disp, index, base);
243 } else {
244 if (scratch != Z_R0 && scratch != Z_R1) {
245 (this->*modern)(reg, disp, index, base); // Will fail with disp out of range.
246 } else {
247 if (scratch != Z_R0) { // scratch == Z_R1
248 if ((scratch == index) || (index == base)) {
249 (this->*modern)(reg, disp, index, base); // Will fail with disp out of range.
250 } else {
251 add2reg(scratch, disp, base);
252 (this->*classic)(reg, 0, index, scratch);
253 if (base == scratch) {
254 add2reg(base, -disp); // Restore base.
255 }
256 }
257 } else { // scratch == Z_R0
258 z_lgr(scratch, base);
259 add2reg(base, disp);
260 (this->*classic)(reg, 0, index, base);
261 z_lgr(base, scratch); // Restore base.
262 }
263 }
264 }
265 }
266 }
267
268 void MacroAssembler::freg2mem_opt(FloatRegister reg, const Address &a, bool is_double) {
269 if (is_double) {
270 freg2mem_opt(reg, a.disp20(), a.indexOrR0(), a.baseOrR0(), MODERN_FFUN(z_stdy), CLASSIC_FFUN(z_std));
271 } else {
272 freg2mem_opt(reg, a.disp20(), a.indexOrR0(), a.baseOrR0(), MODERN_FFUN(z_stey), CLASSIC_FFUN(z_ste));
273 }
274 }
275
276 // Optimized emitter for mem to reg operations.
277 // Uses modern instructions if running on modern hardware, classic instructions
278 // otherwise. Prefers (usually shorter) classic instructions if applicable.
279 // data register (reg) cannot be used as work register.
280 //
281 // Don't rely on register locking, instead pass a scratch register (Z_R0 by default).
282 // CAUTION! Passing registers >= Z_R2 may produce bad results on old CPUs!
283 void MacroAssembler::mem2freg_opt(FloatRegister reg,
284 int64_t disp,
285 Register index,
286 Register base,
287 void (MacroAssembler::*modern) (FloatRegister, int64_t, Register, Register),
288 void (MacroAssembler::*classic)(FloatRegister, int64_t, Register, Register),
289 Register scratch) {
290 index = (index == noreg) ? Z_R0 : index;
291 if (Displacement::is_shortDisp(disp)) {
292 (this->*classic)(reg, disp, index, base);
293 } else {
294 if (Displacement::is_validDisp(disp)) {
295 (this->*modern)(reg, disp, index, base);
296 } else {
297 if (scratch != Z_R0 && scratch != Z_R1) {
298 (this->*modern)(reg, disp, index, base); // Will fail with disp out of range.
299 } else {
300 if (scratch != Z_R0) { // scratch == Z_R1
301 if ((scratch == index) || (index == base)) {
302 (this->*modern)(reg, disp, index, base); // Will fail with disp out of range.
303 } else {
304 add2reg(scratch, disp, base);
305 (this->*classic)(reg, 0, index, scratch);
306 if (base == scratch) {
307 add2reg(base, -disp); // Restore base.
308 }
309 }
310 } else { // scratch == Z_R0
311 z_lgr(scratch, base);
312 add2reg(base, disp);
313 (this->*classic)(reg, 0, index, base);
314 z_lgr(base, scratch); // Restore base.
315 }
316 }
317 }
318 }
319 }
320
321 void MacroAssembler::mem2freg_opt(FloatRegister reg, const Address &a, bool is_double) {
322 if (is_double) {
323 mem2freg_opt(reg, a.disp20(), a.indexOrR0(), a.baseOrR0(), MODERN_FFUN(z_ldy), CLASSIC_FFUN(z_ld));
324 } else {
325 mem2freg_opt(reg, a.disp20(), a.indexOrR0(), a.baseOrR0(), MODERN_FFUN(z_ley), CLASSIC_FFUN(z_le));
326 }
327 }
328
329 // Optimized emitter for reg to mem operations.
330 // Uses modern instructions if running on modern hardware, classic instructions
331 // otherwise. Prefers (usually shorter) classic instructions if applicable.
332 // Data register (reg) cannot be used as work register.
333 //
334 // Don't rely on register locking, instead pass a scratch register
335 // (Z_R0 by default)
336 // CAUTION! passing registers >= Z_R2 may produce bad results on old CPUs!
337 void MacroAssembler::reg2mem_opt(Register reg,
338 int64_t disp,
339 Register index,
340 Register base,
341 void (MacroAssembler::*modern) (Register, int64_t, Register, Register),
342 void (MacroAssembler::*classic)(Register, int64_t, Register, Register),
343 Register scratch) {
344 index = (index == noreg) ? Z_R0 : index;
345 if (Displacement::is_shortDisp(disp)) {
346 (this->*classic)(reg, disp, index, base);
347 } else {
348 if (Displacement::is_validDisp(disp)) {
349 (this->*modern)(reg, disp, index, base);
350 } else {
351 if (scratch != Z_R0 && scratch != Z_R1) {
352 (this->*modern)(reg, disp, index, base); // Will fail with disp out of range.
353 } else {
354 if (scratch != Z_R0) { // scratch == Z_R1
355 if ((scratch == index) || (index == base)) {
356 (this->*modern)(reg, disp, index, base); // Will fail with disp out of range.
357 } else {
358 add2reg(scratch, disp, base);
359 (this->*classic)(reg, 0, index, scratch);
360 if (base == scratch) {
361 add2reg(base, -disp); // Restore base.
362 }
363 }
364 } else { // scratch == Z_R0
365 if ((scratch == reg) || (scratch == base) || (reg == base)) {
366 (this->*modern)(reg, disp, index, base); // Will fail with disp out of range.
367 } else {
368 z_lgr(scratch, base);
369 add2reg(base, disp);
370 (this->*classic)(reg, 0, index, base);
371 z_lgr(base, scratch); // Restore base.
372 }
373 }
374 }
375 }
376 }
377 }
378
379 int MacroAssembler::reg2mem_opt(Register reg, const Address &a, bool is_double) {
380 int store_offset = offset();
381 if (is_double) {
382 reg2mem_opt(reg, a.disp20(), a.indexOrR0(), a.baseOrR0(), MODERN_IFUN(z_stg), CLASSIC_IFUN(z_stg));
383 } else {
384 reg2mem_opt(reg, a.disp20(), a.indexOrR0(), a.baseOrR0(), MODERN_IFUN(z_sty), CLASSIC_IFUN(z_st));
385 }
386 return store_offset;
387 }
388
389 // Optimized emitter for mem to reg operations.
390 // Uses modern instructions if running on modern hardware, classic instructions
391 // otherwise. Prefers (usually shorter) classic instructions if applicable.
392 // Data register (reg) will be used as work register where possible.
393 void MacroAssembler::mem2reg_opt(Register reg,
394 int64_t disp,
395 Register index,
396 Register base,
397 void (MacroAssembler::*modern) (Register, int64_t, Register, Register),
398 void (MacroAssembler::*classic)(Register, int64_t, Register, Register)) {
399 index = (index == noreg) ? Z_R0 : index;
400 if (Displacement::is_shortDisp(disp)) {
401 (this->*classic)(reg, disp, index, base);
402 } else {
403 if (Displacement::is_validDisp(disp)) {
404 (this->*modern)(reg, disp, index, base);
405 } else {
406 if ((reg == index) && (reg == base)) {
407 z_sllg(reg, reg, 1);
408 add2reg(reg, disp);
409 (this->*classic)(reg, 0, noreg, reg);
410 } else if ((reg == index) && (reg != Z_R0)) {
411 add2reg(reg, disp);
412 (this->*classic)(reg, 0, reg, base);
413 } else if (reg == base) {
414 add2reg(reg, disp);
415 (this->*classic)(reg, 0, index, reg);
416 } else if (reg != Z_R0) {
417 add2reg(reg, disp, base);
418 (this->*classic)(reg, 0, index, reg);
419 } else { // reg == Z_R0 && reg != base here
420 add2reg(base, disp);
421 (this->*classic)(reg, 0, index, base);
422 add2reg(base, -disp);
423 }
424 }
425 }
426 }
427
428 void MacroAssembler::mem2reg_opt(Register reg, const Address &a, bool is_double) {
429 if (is_double) {
430 z_lg(reg, a);
431 } else {
432 mem2reg_opt(reg, a.disp20(), a.indexOrR0(), a.baseOrR0(), MODERN_IFUN(z_ly), CLASSIC_IFUN(z_l));
433 }
434 }
435
436 void MacroAssembler::mem2reg_signed_opt(Register reg, const Address &a) {
437 mem2reg_opt(reg, a.disp20(), a.indexOrR0(), a.baseOrR0(), MODERN_IFUN(z_lgf), CLASSIC_IFUN(z_lgf));
438 }
439
440 void MacroAssembler::and_imm(Register r, long mask,
441 Register tmp /* = Z_R0 */,
442 bool wide /* = false */) {
443 assert(wide || Immediate::is_simm32(mask), "mask value too large");
444
445 if (!wide) {
446 z_nilf(r, mask);
447 return;
448 }
449
450 assert(r != tmp, " need a different temporary register !");
451 load_const_optimized(tmp, mask);
452 z_ngr(r, tmp);
453 }
454
455 // Calculate the 1's complement.
456 // Note: The condition code is neither preserved nor correctly set by this code!!!
457 // Note: (wide == false) does not protect the high order half of the target register
458 // from alteration. It only serves as optimization hint for 32-bit results.
459 void MacroAssembler::not_(Register r1, Register r2, bool wide) {
460
461 if ((r2 == noreg) || (r2 == r1)) { // Calc 1's complement in place.
462 z_xilf(r1, -1);
463 if (wide) {
464 z_xihf(r1, -1);
465 }
466 } else { // Distinct src and dst registers.
467 load_const_optimized(r1, -1);
468 z_xgr(r1, r2);
469 }
470 }
471
472 unsigned long MacroAssembler::create_mask(int lBitPos, int rBitPos) {
473 assert(lBitPos >= 0, "zero is leftmost bit position");
474 assert(rBitPos <= 63, "63 is rightmost bit position");
475 assert(lBitPos <= rBitPos, "inverted selection interval");
476 return (lBitPos == 0 ? (unsigned long)(-1L) : ((1UL<<(63-lBitPos+1))-1)) & (~((1UL<<(63-rBitPos))-1));
477 }
478
479 // Helper function for the "Rotate_then_<logicalOP>" emitters.
480 // Rotate src, then mask register contents such that only bits in range survive.
481 // For oneBits == false, all bits not in range are set to 0. Useful for deleting all bits outside range.
482 // For oneBits == true, all bits not in range are set to 1. Useful for preserving all bits outside range.
483 // The caller must ensure that the selected range only contains bits with defined value.
484 void MacroAssembler::rotate_then_mask(Register dst, Register src, int lBitPos, int rBitPos,
485 int nRotate, bool src32bit, bool dst32bit, bool oneBits) {
486 assert(!(dst32bit && lBitPos < 32), "selection interval out of range for int destination");
487 bool sll4rll = (nRotate >= 0) && (nRotate <= (63-rBitPos)); // Substitute SLL(G) for RLL(G).
488 bool srl4rll = (nRotate < 0) && (-nRotate <= lBitPos); // Substitute SRL(G) for RLL(G).
489 // Pre-determine which parts of dst will be zero after shift/rotate.
490 bool llZero = sll4rll && (nRotate >= 16);
491 bool lhZero = (sll4rll && (nRotate >= 32)) || (srl4rll && (nRotate <= -48));
492 bool lfZero = llZero && lhZero;
493 bool hlZero = (sll4rll && (nRotate >= 48)) || (srl4rll && (nRotate <= -32));
494 bool hhZero = (srl4rll && (nRotate <= -16));
495 bool hfZero = hlZero && hhZero;
496
497 // rotate then mask src operand.
498 // if oneBits == true, all bits outside selected range are 1s.
499 // if oneBits == false, all bits outside selected range are 0s.
500 if (src32bit) { // There might be garbage in the upper 32 bits which will get masked away.
501 if (dst32bit) {
502 z_rll(dst, src, nRotate); // Copy and rotate, upper half of reg remains undisturbed.
503 } else {
504 if (sll4rll) { z_sllg(dst, src, nRotate); }
505 else if (srl4rll) { z_srlg(dst, src, -nRotate); }
506 else { z_rllg(dst, src, nRotate); }
507 }
508 } else {
509 if (sll4rll) { z_sllg(dst, src, nRotate); }
510 else if (srl4rll) { z_srlg(dst, src, -nRotate); }
511 else { z_rllg(dst, src, nRotate); }
512 }
513
514 unsigned long range_mask = create_mask(lBitPos, rBitPos);
515 unsigned int range_mask_h = (unsigned int)(range_mask >> 32);
516 unsigned int range_mask_l = (unsigned int)range_mask;
517 unsigned short range_mask_hh = (unsigned short)(range_mask >> 48);
518 unsigned short range_mask_hl = (unsigned short)(range_mask >> 32);
519 unsigned short range_mask_lh = (unsigned short)(range_mask >> 16);
520 unsigned short range_mask_ll = (unsigned short)range_mask;
521 // Works for z9 and newer H/W.
522 if (oneBits) {
523 if ((~range_mask_l) != 0) { z_oilf(dst, ~range_mask_l); } // All bits outside range become 1s.
524 if (((~range_mask_h) != 0) && !dst32bit) { z_oihf(dst, ~range_mask_h); }
525 } else {
526 // All bits outside range become 0s
527 if (((~range_mask_l) != 0) && !lfZero) {
528 z_nilf(dst, range_mask_l);
529 }
530 if (((~range_mask_h) != 0) && !dst32bit && !hfZero) {
531 z_nihf(dst, range_mask_h);
532 }
533 }
534 }
535
536 // Rotate src, then insert selected range from rotated src into dst.
537 // Clear dst before, if requested.
538 void MacroAssembler::rotate_then_insert(Register dst, Register src, int lBitPos, int rBitPos,
539 int nRotate, bool clear_dst) {
540 // This version does not depend on src being zero-extended int2long.
541 nRotate &= 0x003f; // For risbg, pretend it's an unsigned value.
542 z_risbg(dst, src, lBitPos, rBitPos, nRotate, clear_dst); // Rotate, then insert selected, clear the rest.
543 }
544
545 // Rotate src, then and selected range from rotated src into dst.
546 // Set condition code only if so requested. Otherwise it is unpredictable.
547 // See performance note in macroAssembler_s390.hpp for important information.
548 void MacroAssembler::rotate_then_and(Register dst, Register src, int lBitPos, int rBitPos,
549 int nRotate, bool test_only) {
550 guarantee(!test_only, "Emitter not fit for test_only instruction variant.");
551 // This version does not depend on src being zero-extended int2long.
552 nRotate &= 0x003f; // For risbg, pretend it's an unsigned value.
553 z_rxsbg(dst, src, lBitPos, rBitPos, nRotate, test_only); // Rotate, then xor selected.
554 }
555
556 // Rotate src, then or selected range from rotated src into dst.
557 // Set condition code only if so requested. Otherwise it is unpredictable.
558 // See performance note in macroAssembler_s390.hpp for important information.
559 void MacroAssembler::rotate_then_or(Register dst, Register src, int lBitPos, int rBitPos,
560 int nRotate, bool test_only) {
561 guarantee(!test_only, "Emitter not fit for test_only instruction variant.");
562 // This version does not depend on src being zero-extended int2long.
563 nRotate &= 0x003f; // For risbg, pretend it's an unsigned value.
564 z_rosbg(dst, src, lBitPos, rBitPos, nRotate, test_only); // Rotate, then xor selected.
565 }
566
567 // Rotate src, then xor selected range from rotated src into dst.
568 // Set condition code only if so requested. Otherwise it is unpredictable.
569 // See performance note in macroAssembler_s390.hpp for important information.
570 void MacroAssembler::rotate_then_xor(Register dst, Register src, int lBitPos, int rBitPos,
571 int nRotate, bool test_only) {
572 guarantee(!test_only, "Emitter not fit for test_only instruction variant.");
573 // This version does not depend on src being zero-extended int2long.
574 nRotate &= 0x003f; // For risbg, pretend it's an unsigned value.
575 z_rxsbg(dst, src, lBitPos, rBitPos, nRotate, test_only); // Rotate, then xor selected.
576 }
577
578 void MacroAssembler::add64(Register r1, RegisterOrConstant inc) {
579 if (inc.is_register()) {
580 z_agr(r1, inc.as_register());
581 } else { // constant
582 intptr_t imm = inc.as_constant();
583 add2reg(r1, imm);
584 }
585 }
586 // Helper function to multiply the 64bit contents of a register by a 16bit constant.
587 // The optimization tries to avoid the mghi instruction, since it uses the FPU for
588 // calculation and is thus rather slow.
589 //
590 // There is no handling for special cases, e.g. cval==0 or cval==1.
591 //
592 // Returns len of generated code block.
593 unsigned int MacroAssembler::mul_reg64_const16(Register rval, Register work, int cval) {
594 int block_start = offset();
595
596 bool sign_flip = cval < 0;
597 cval = sign_flip ? -cval : cval;
598
599 BLOCK_COMMENT("Reg64*Con16 {");
600
601 int bit1 = cval & -cval;
602 if (bit1 == cval) {
603 z_sllg(rval, rval, exact_log2(bit1));
604 if (sign_flip) { z_lcgr(rval, rval); }
605 } else {
606 int bit2 = (cval-bit1) & -(cval-bit1);
607 if ((bit1+bit2) == cval) {
608 z_sllg(work, rval, exact_log2(bit1));
609 z_sllg(rval, rval, exact_log2(bit2));
610 z_agr(rval, work);
611 if (sign_flip) { z_lcgr(rval, rval); }
612 } else {
613 if (sign_flip) { z_mghi(rval, -cval); }
614 else { z_mghi(rval, cval); }
615 }
616 }
617 BLOCK_COMMENT("} Reg64*Con16");
618
619 int block_end = offset();
620 return block_end - block_start;
621 }
622
623 // Generic operation r1 := r2 + imm.
624 //
625 // Should produce the best code for each supported CPU version.
626 // r2 == noreg yields r1 := r1 + imm
627 // imm == 0 emits either no instruction or r1 := r2 !
628 // NOTES: 1) Don't use this function where fixed sized
629 // instruction sequences are required!!!
630 // 2) Don't use this function if condition code
631 // setting is required!
632 // 3) Despite being declared as int64_t, the parameter imm
633 // must be a simm_32 value (= signed 32-bit integer).
634 void MacroAssembler::add2reg(Register r1, int64_t imm, Register r2) {
635 assert(Immediate::is_simm32(imm), "probably an implicit conversion went wrong");
636
637 if (r2 == noreg) { r2 = r1; }
638
639 // Handle special case imm == 0.
640 if (imm == 0) {
641 lgr_if_needed(r1, r2);
642 // Nothing else to do.
643 return;
644 }
645
646 if (!PreferLAoverADD || (r2 == Z_R0)) {
647 bool distinctOpnds = VM_Version::has_DistinctOpnds();
648
649 // Can we encode imm in 16 bits signed?
650 if (Immediate::is_simm16(imm)) {
651 if (r1 == r2) {
652 z_aghi(r1, imm);
653 return;
654 }
655 if (distinctOpnds) {
656 z_aghik(r1, r2, imm);
657 return;
658 }
659 z_lgr(r1, r2);
660 z_aghi(r1, imm);
661 return;
662 }
663 } else {
664 // Can we encode imm in 12 bits unsigned?
665 if (Displacement::is_shortDisp(imm)) {
666 z_la(r1, imm, r2);
667 return;
668 }
669 // Can we encode imm in 20 bits signed?
670 if (Displacement::is_validDisp(imm)) {
671 // Always use LAY instruction, so we don't need the tmp register.
672 z_lay(r1, imm, r2);
673 return;
674 }
675
676 }
677
678 // Can handle it (all possible values) with long immediates.
679 lgr_if_needed(r1, r2);
680 z_agfi(r1, imm);
681 }
682
683 // Generic operation r := b + x + d
684 //
685 // Addition of several operands with address generation semantics - sort of:
686 // - no restriction on the registers. Any register will do for any operand.
687 // - x == noreg: operand will be disregarded.
688 // - b == noreg: will use (contents of) result reg as operand (r := r + d).
689 // - x == Z_R0: just disregard
690 // - b == Z_R0: use as operand. This is not address generation semantics!!!
691 //
692 // The same restrictions as on add2reg() are valid!!!
693 void MacroAssembler::add2reg_with_index(Register r, int64_t d, Register x, Register b) {
694 assert(Immediate::is_simm32(d), "probably an implicit conversion went wrong");
695
696 if (x == noreg) { x = Z_R0; }
697 if (b == noreg) { b = r; }
698
699 // Handle special case x == R0.
700 if (x == Z_R0) {
701 // Can simply add the immediate value to the base register.
702 add2reg(r, d, b);
703 return;
704 }
705
706 if (!PreferLAoverADD || (b == Z_R0)) {
707 bool distinctOpnds = VM_Version::has_DistinctOpnds();
708 // Handle special case d == 0.
709 if (d == 0) {
710 if (b == x) { z_sllg(r, b, 1); return; }
711 if (r == x) { z_agr(r, b); return; }
712 if (r == b) { z_agr(r, x); return; }
713 if (distinctOpnds) { z_agrk(r, x, b); return; }
714 z_lgr(r, b);
715 z_agr(r, x);
716 } else {
717 if (x == b) { z_sllg(r, x, 1); }
718 else if (r == x) { z_agr(r, b); }
719 else if (r == b) { z_agr(r, x); }
720 else if (distinctOpnds) { z_agrk(r, x, b); }
721 else {
722 z_lgr(r, b);
723 z_agr(r, x);
724 }
725 add2reg(r, d);
726 }
727 } else {
728 // Can we encode imm in 12 bits unsigned?
729 if (Displacement::is_shortDisp(d)) {
730 z_la(r, d, x, b);
731 return;
732 }
733 // Can we encode imm in 20 bits signed?
734 if (Displacement::is_validDisp(d)) {
735 z_lay(r, d, x, b);
736 return;
737 }
738 z_la(r, 0, x, b);
739 add2reg(r, d);
740 }
741 }
742
743 // Generic emitter (32bit) for direct memory increment.
744 // For optimal code, do not specify Z_R0 as temp register.
745 void MacroAssembler::add2mem_32(const Address &a, int64_t imm, Register tmp) {
746 if (VM_Version::has_MemWithImmALUOps() && Immediate::is_simm8(imm)) {
747 z_asi(a, imm);
748 } else {
749 z_lgf(tmp, a);
750 add2reg(tmp, imm);
751 z_st(tmp, a);
752 }
753 }
754
755 void MacroAssembler::add2mem_64(const Address &a, int64_t imm, Register tmp) {
756 if (VM_Version::has_MemWithImmALUOps() && Immediate::is_simm8(imm)) {
757 z_agsi(a, imm);
758 } else {
759 z_lg(tmp, a);
760 add2reg(tmp, imm);
761 z_stg(tmp, a);
762 }
763 }
764
765 void MacroAssembler::load_sized_value(Register dst, Address src, size_t size_in_bytes, bool is_signed) {
766 switch (size_in_bytes) {
767 case 8: z_lg(dst, src); break;
768 case 4: is_signed ? z_lgf(dst, src) : z_llgf(dst, src); break;
769 case 2: is_signed ? z_lgh(dst, src) : z_llgh(dst, src); break;
770 case 1: is_signed ? z_lgb(dst, src) : z_llgc(dst, src); break;
771 default: ShouldNotReachHere();
772 }
773 }
774
775 void MacroAssembler::store_sized_value(Register src, Address dst, size_t size_in_bytes) {
776 switch (size_in_bytes) {
777 case 8: z_stg(src, dst); break;
778 case 4: z_st(src, dst); break;
779 case 2: z_sth(src, dst); break;
780 case 1: z_stc(src, dst); break;
781 default: ShouldNotReachHere();
782 }
783 }
784
785 // Split a si20 offset (20bit, signed) into an ui12 offset (12bit, unsigned) and
786 // a high-order summand in register tmp.
787 //
788 // return value: < 0: No split required, si20 actually has property uimm12.
789 // >= 0: Split performed. Use return value as uimm12 displacement and
790 // tmp as index register.
791 int MacroAssembler::split_largeoffset(int64_t si20_offset, Register tmp, bool fixed_codelen, bool accumulate) {
792 assert(Immediate::is_simm20(si20_offset), "sanity");
793 int lg_off = (int)si20_offset & 0x0fff; // Punch out low-order 12 bits, always positive.
794 int ll_off = (int)si20_offset & ~0x0fff; // Force low-order 12 bits to zero.
795 assert((Displacement::is_shortDisp(si20_offset) && (ll_off == 0)) ||
796 !Displacement::is_shortDisp(si20_offset), "unexpected offset values");
797 assert((lg_off+ll_off) == si20_offset, "offset splitup error");
798
799 Register work = accumulate? Z_R0 : tmp;
800
801 if (fixed_codelen) { // Len of code = 10 = 4 + 6.
802 z_lghi(work, ll_off>>12); // Implicit sign extension.
803 z_slag(work, work, 12);
804 } else { // Len of code = 0..10.
805 if (ll_off == 0) { return -1; }
806 // ll_off has 8 significant bits (at most) plus sign.
807 if ((ll_off & 0x0000f000) == 0) { // Non-zero bits only in upper halfbyte.
808 z_llilh(work, ll_off >> 16);
809 if (ll_off < 0) { // Sign-extension required.
810 z_lgfr(work, work);
811 }
812 } else {
813 if ((ll_off & 0x000f0000) == 0) { // Non-zero bits only in lower halfbyte.
814 z_llill(work, ll_off);
815 } else { // Non-zero bits in both halfbytes.
816 z_lghi(work, ll_off>>12); // Implicit sign extension.
817 z_slag(work, work, 12);
818 }
819 }
820 }
821 if (accumulate) { z_algr(tmp, work); } // len of code += 4
822 return lg_off;
823 }
824
825 void MacroAssembler::load_float_largeoffset(FloatRegister t, int64_t si20, Register a, Register tmp) {
826 if (Displacement::is_validDisp(si20)) {
827 z_ley(t, si20, a);
828 } else {
829 // Fixed_codelen = true is a simple way to ensure that the size of load_float_largeoffset
830 // does not depend on si20 (scratch buffer emit size == code buffer emit size for constant
831 // pool loads).
832 bool accumulate = true;
833 bool fixed_codelen = true;
834 Register work;
835
836 if (fixed_codelen) {
837 z_lgr(tmp, a); // Lgr_if_needed not applicable due to fixed_codelen.
838 } else {
839 accumulate = (a == tmp);
840 }
841 work = tmp;
842
843 int disp12 = split_largeoffset(si20, work, fixed_codelen, accumulate);
844 if (disp12 < 0) {
845 z_le(t, si20, work);
846 } else {
847 if (accumulate) {
848 z_le(t, disp12, work);
849 } else {
850 z_le(t, disp12, work, a);
851 }
852 }
853 }
854 }
855
856 void MacroAssembler::load_double_largeoffset(FloatRegister t, int64_t si20, Register a, Register tmp) {
857 if (Displacement::is_validDisp(si20)) {
858 z_ldy(t, si20, a);
859 } else {
860 // Fixed_codelen = true is a simple way to ensure that the size of load_double_largeoffset
861 // does not depend on si20 (scratch buffer emit size == code buffer emit size for constant
862 // pool loads).
863 bool accumulate = true;
864 bool fixed_codelen = true;
865 Register work;
866
867 if (fixed_codelen) {
868 z_lgr(tmp, a); // Lgr_if_needed not applicable due to fixed_codelen.
869 } else {
870 accumulate = (a == tmp);
871 }
872 work = tmp;
873
874 int disp12 = split_largeoffset(si20, work, fixed_codelen, accumulate);
875 if (disp12 < 0) {
876 z_ld(t, si20, work);
877 } else {
878 if (accumulate) {
879 z_ld(t, disp12, work);
880 } else {
881 z_ld(t, disp12, work, a);
882 }
883 }
884 }
885 }
886
887 // PCrelative TOC access.
888 // Returns distance (in bytes) from current position to start of consts section.
889 // Returns 0 (zero) if no consts section exists or if it has size zero.
890 long MacroAssembler::toc_distance() {
891 CodeSection* cs = code()->consts();
892 return (long)((cs != nullptr) ? cs->start()-pc() : 0);
893 }
894
895 // Implementation on x86/sparc assumes that constant and instruction section are
896 // adjacent, but this doesn't hold. Two special situations may occur, that we must
897 // be able to handle:
898 // 1. const section may be located apart from the inst section.
899 // 2. const section may be empty
900 // In both cases, we use the const section's start address to compute the "TOC",
901 // this seems to occur only temporarily; in the final step we always seem to end up
902 // with the pc-relatice variant.
903 //
904 // PC-relative offset could be +/-2**32 -> use long for disp
905 // Furthermore: makes no sense to have special code for
906 // adjacent const and inst sections.
907 void MacroAssembler::load_toc(Register Rtoc) {
908 // Simply use distance from start of const section (should be patched in the end).
909 long disp = toc_distance();
910
911 RelocationHolder rspec = internal_word_Relocation::spec(pc() + disp);
912 relocate(rspec);
913 z_larl(Rtoc, RelAddr::pcrel_off32(disp)); // Offset is in halfwords.
914 }
915
916 // PCrelative TOC access.
917 // Load from anywhere pcrelative (with relocation of load instr)
918 void MacroAssembler::load_long_pcrelative(Register Rdst, address dataLocation) {
919 address pc = this->pc();
920 ptrdiff_t total_distance = dataLocation - pc;
921 RelocationHolder rspec = internal_word_Relocation::spec(dataLocation);
922
923 assert((total_distance & 0x01L) == 0, "halfword alignment is mandatory");
924 assert(total_distance != 0, "sanity");
925
926 // Some extra safety net.
927 if (!RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr32(total_distance)) {
928 guarantee(RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr32(total_distance), "load_long_pcrelative can't handle distance " INTPTR_FORMAT, total_distance);
929 }
930
931 (this)->relocate(rspec, relocInfo::pcrel_addr_format);
932 z_lgrl(Rdst, RelAddr::pcrel_off32(total_distance));
933 }
934
935
936 // PCrelative TOC access.
937 // Load from anywhere pcrelative (with relocation of load instr)
938 // loaded addr has to be relocated when added to constant pool.
939 void MacroAssembler::load_addr_pcrelative(Register Rdst, address addrLocation) {
940 address pc = this->pc();
941 ptrdiff_t total_distance = addrLocation - pc;
942 RelocationHolder rspec = internal_word_Relocation::spec(addrLocation);
943
944 assert((total_distance & 0x01L) == 0, "halfword alignment is mandatory");
945
946 // Some extra safety net.
947 if (!RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr32(total_distance)) {
948 guarantee(RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr32(total_distance), "load_long_pcrelative can't handle distance " INTPTR_FORMAT, total_distance);
949 }
950
951 (this)->relocate(rspec, relocInfo::pcrel_addr_format);
952 z_lgrl(Rdst, RelAddr::pcrel_off32(total_distance));
953 }
954
955 // Generic operation: load a value from memory and test.
956 // CondCode indicates the sign (<0, ==0, >0) of the loaded value.
957 void MacroAssembler::load_and_test_byte(Register dst, const Address &a) {
958 z_lb(dst, a);
959 z_ltr(dst, dst);
960 }
961
962 void MacroAssembler::load_and_test_short(Register dst, const Address &a) {
963 int64_t disp = a.disp20();
964 if (Displacement::is_shortDisp(disp)) {
965 z_lh(dst, a);
966 } else if (Displacement::is_longDisp(disp)) {
967 z_lhy(dst, a);
968 } else {
969 guarantee(false, "displacement out of range");
970 }
971 z_ltr(dst, dst);
972 }
973
974 void MacroAssembler::load_and_test_int(Register dst, const Address &a) {
975 z_lt(dst, a);
976 }
977
978 void MacroAssembler::load_and_test_int2long(Register dst, const Address &a) {
979 z_ltgf(dst, a);
980 }
981
982 void MacroAssembler::load_and_test_long(Register dst, const Address &a) {
983 z_ltg(dst, a);
984 }
985
986 // Test a bit in memory.
987 void MacroAssembler::testbit(const Address &a, unsigned int bit) {
988 assert(a.index() == noreg, "no index reg allowed in testbit");
989 if (bit <= 7) {
990 z_tm(a.disp() + 3, a.base(), 1 << bit);
991 } else if (bit <= 15) {
992 z_tm(a.disp() + 2, a.base(), 1 << (bit - 8));
993 } else if (bit <= 23) {
994 z_tm(a.disp() + 1, a.base(), 1 << (bit - 16));
995 } else if (bit <= 31) {
996 z_tm(a.disp() + 0, a.base(), 1 << (bit - 24));
997 } else {
998 ShouldNotReachHere();
999 }
1000 }
1001
1002 // Test a bit in a register. Result is reflected in CC.
1003 void MacroAssembler::testbit(Register r, unsigned int bitPos) {
1004 if (bitPos < 16) {
1005 z_tmll(r, 1U<<bitPos);
1006 } else if (bitPos < 32) {
1007 z_tmlh(r, 1U<<(bitPos-16));
1008 } else if (bitPos < 48) {
1009 z_tmhl(r, 1U<<(bitPos-32));
1010 } else if (bitPos < 64) {
1011 z_tmhh(r, 1U<<(bitPos-48));
1012 } else {
1013 ShouldNotReachHere();
1014 }
1015 }
1016
1017 void MacroAssembler::prefetch_read(Address a) {
1018 z_pfd(1, a.disp20(), a.indexOrR0(), a.base());
1019 }
1020 void MacroAssembler::prefetch_update(Address a) {
1021 z_pfd(2, a.disp20(), a.indexOrR0(), a.base());
1022 }
1023
1024 // Clear a register, i.e. load const zero into reg.
1025 // Return len (in bytes) of generated instruction(s).
1026 // whole_reg: Clear 64 bits if true, 32 bits otherwise.
1027 // set_cc: Use instruction that sets the condition code, if true.
1028 int MacroAssembler::clear_reg(Register r, bool whole_reg, bool set_cc) {
1029 unsigned int start_off = offset();
1030 if (whole_reg) {
1031 set_cc ? z_xgr(r, r) : z_laz(r, 0, Z_R0);
1032 } else { // Only 32bit register.
1033 set_cc ? z_xr(r, r) : z_lhi(r, 0);
1034 }
1035 return offset() - start_off;
1036 }
1037
1038 #ifdef ASSERT
1039 int MacroAssembler::preset_reg(Register r, unsigned long pattern, int pattern_len) {
1040 switch (pattern_len) {
1041 case 1:
1042 pattern = (pattern & 0x000000ff) | ((pattern & 0x000000ff)<<8);
1043 case 2:
1044 pattern = (pattern & 0x0000ffff) | ((pattern & 0x0000ffff)<<16);
1045 case 4:
1046 pattern = (pattern & 0xffffffffL) | ((pattern & 0xffffffffL)<<32);
1047 case 8:
1048 return load_const_optimized_rtn_len(r, pattern, true);
1049 break;
1050 default:
1051 guarantee(false, "preset_reg: bad len");
1052 }
1053 return 0;
1054 }
1055 #endif
1056
1057 // addr: Address descriptor of memory to clear. Index register will not be used!
1058 // size: Number of bytes to clear.
1059 // condition code will not be preserved.
1060 // !!! DO NOT USE THEM FOR ATOMIC MEMORY CLEARING !!!
1061 // !!! Use store_const() instead !!!
1062 void MacroAssembler::clear_mem(const Address& addr, unsigned int size) {
1063 guarantee((addr.disp() + size) <= 4096, "MacroAssembler::clear_mem: size too large");
1064
1065 switch (size) {
1066 case 0:
1067 return;
1068 case 1:
1069 z_mvi(addr, 0);
1070 return;
1071 case 2:
1072 z_mvhhi(addr, 0);
1073 return;
1074 case 4:
1075 z_mvhi(addr, 0);
1076 return;
1077 case 8:
1078 z_mvghi(addr, 0);
1079 return;
1080 default: ; // Fallthru to xc.
1081 }
1082
1083 // Caution: the emitter with Address operands does implicitly decrement the length
1084 if (size <= 256) {
1085 z_xc(addr, size, addr);
1086 } else {
1087 unsigned int offset = addr.disp();
1088 unsigned int incr = 256;
1089 for (unsigned int i = 0; i <= size-incr; i += incr) {
1090 z_xc(offset, incr - 1, addr.base(), offset, addr.base());
1091 offset += incr;
1092 }
1093 unsigned int rest = size - (offset - addr.disp());
1094 if (size > 0) {
1095 z_xc(offset, rest-1, addr.base(), offset, addr.base());
1096 }
1097 }
1098 }
1099
1100 void MacroAssembler::align(int modulus) {
1101 align(modulus, offset());
1102 }
1103
1104 void MacroAssembler::align(int modulus, int target) {
1105 assert(((modulus % 2 == 0) && (target % 2 == 0)), "needs to be even");
1106 int delta = target - offset();
1107 while ((offset() + delta) % modulus != 0) z_nop();
1108 }
1109
1110 // Special version for non-relocateable code if required alignment
1111 // is larger than CodeEntryAlignment.
1112 void MacroAssembler::align_address(int modulus) {
1113 while ((uintptr_t)pc() % modulus != 0) z_nop();
1114 }
1115
1116 Address MacroAssembler::argument_address(RegisterOrConstant arg_slot,
1117 Register temp_reg,
1118 int64_t extra_slot_offset) {
1119 // On Z, we can have index and disp in an Address. So don't call argument_offset,
1120 // which issues an unnecessary add instruction.
1121 int stackElementSize = Interpreter::stackElementSize;
1122 int64_t offset = extra_slot_offset * stackElementSize;
1123 const Register argbase = Z_esp;
1124 if (arg_slot.is_constant()) {
1125 offset += arg_slot.as_constant() * stackElementSize;
1126 return Address(argbase, offset);
1127 }
1128 // else
1129 assert(temp_reg != noreg, "must specify");
1130 assert(temp_reg != Z_ARG1, "base and index are conflicting");
1131 z_sllg(temp_reg, arg_slot.as_register(), exact_log2(stackElementSize)); // tempreg = arg_slot << 3
1132 return Address(argbase, temp_reg, offset);
1133 }
1134
1135
1136 //===================================================================
1137 //=== START C O N S T A N T S I N C O D E S T R E A M ===
1138 //===================================================================
1139 //=== P A T CH A B L E C O N S T A N T S ===
1140 //===================================================================
1141
1142
1143 //---------------------------------------------------
1144 // Load (patchable) constant into register
1145 //---------------------------------------------------
1146
1147
1148 // Load absolute address (and try to optimize).
1149 // Note: This method is usable only for position-fixed code,
1150 // referring to a position-fixed target location.
1151 // If not so, relocations and patching must be used.
1152 void MacroAssembler::load_absolute_address(Register d, address addr) {
1153 assert(addr != nullptr, "should not happen");
1154 BLOCK_COMMENT("load_absolute_address:");
1155 if (addr == nullptr) {
1156 z_larl(d, pc()); // Dummy emit for size calc.
1157 return;
1158 }
1159
1160 if (RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr32(addr, pc())) {
1161 z_larl(d, addr);
1162 return;
1163 }
1164
1165 load_const_optimized(d, (long)addr);
1166 }
1167
1168 // Load a 64bit constant.
1169 // Patchable code sequence, but not atomically patchable.
1170 // Make sure to keep code size constant -> no value-dependent optimizations.
1171 // Do not kill condition code.
1172 void MacroAssembler::load_const(Register t, long x) {
1173 // Note: Right shift is only cleanly defined for unsigned types
1174 // or for signed types with nonnegative values.
1175 Assembler::z_iihf(t, (long)((unsigned long)x >> 32));
1176 Assembler::z_iilf(t, (long)((unsigned long)x & 0xffffffffUL));
1177 }
1178
1179 // Load a 32bit constant into a 64bit register, sign-extend or zero-extend.
1180 // Patchable code sequence, but not atomically patchable.
1181 // Make sure to keep code size constant -> no value-dependent optimizations.
1182 // Do not kill condition code.
1183 void MacroAssembler::load_const_32to64(Register t, int64_t x, bool sign_extend) {
1184 if (sign_extend) { Assembler::z_lgfi(t, x); }
1185 else { Assembler::z_llilf(t, x); }
1186 }
1187
1188 // Load narrow oop constant, no decompression.
1189 void MacroAssembler::load_narrow_oop(Register t, narrowOop a) {
1190 assert(UseCompressedOops, "must be on to call this method");
1191 load_const_32to64(t, CompressedOops::narrow_oop_value(a), false /*sign_extend*/);
1192 }
1193
1194 // Load narrow klass constant, compression required.
1195 void MacroAssembler::load_narrow_klass(Register t, Klass* k) {
1196 assert(UseCompressedClassPointers, "must be on to call this method");
1197 narrowKlass encoded_k = CompressedKlassPointers::encode(k);
1198 load_const_32to64(t, encoded_k, false /*sign_extend*/);
1199 }
1200
1201 //------------------------------------------------------
1202 // Compare (patchable) constant with register.
1203 //------------------------------------------------------
1204
1205 // Compare narrow oop in reg with narrow oop constant, no decompression.
1206 void MacroAssembler::compare_immediate_narrow_oop(Register oop1, narrowOop oop2) {
1207 assert(UseCompressedOops, "must be on to call this method");
1208
1209 Assembler::z_clfi(oop1, CompressedOops::narrow_oop_value(oop2));
1210 }
1211
1212 // Compare narrow oop in reg with narrow oop constant, no decompression.
1213 void MacroAssembler::compare_immediate_narrow_klass(Register klass1, Klass* klass2) {
1214 assert(UseCompressedClassPointers, "must be on to call this method");
1215 narrowKlass encoded_k = CompressedKlassPointers::encode(klass2);
1216
1217 Assembler::z_clfi(klass1, encoded_k);
1218 }
1219
1220 //----------------------------------------------------------
1221 // Check which kind of load_constant we have here.
1222 //----------------------------------------------------------
1223
1224 // Detection of CPU version dependent load_const sequence.
1225 // The detection is valid only for code sequences generated by load_const,
1226 // not load_const_optimized.
1227 bool MacroAssembler::is_load_const(address a) {
1228 unsigned long inst1, inst2;
1229 unsigned int len1, len2;
1230
1231 len1 = get_instruction(a, &inst1);
1232 len2 = get_instruction(a + len1, &inst2);
1233
1234 return is_z_iihf(inst1) && is_z_iilf(inst2);
1235 }
1236
1237 // Detection of CPU version dependent load_const_32to64 sequence.
1238 // Mostly used for narrow oops and narrow Klass pointers.
1239 // The detection is valid only for code sequences generated by load_const_32to64.
1240 bool MacroAssembler::is_load_const_32to64(address pos) {
1241 unsigned long inst1, inst2;
1242 unsigned int len1;
1243
1244 len1 = get_instruction(pos, &inst1);
1245 return is_z_llilf(inst1);
1246 }
1247
1248 // Detection of compare_immediate_narrow sequence.
1249 // The detection is valid only for code sequences generated by compare_immediate_narrow_oop.
1250 bool MacroAssembler::is_compare_immediate32(address pos) {
1251 return is_equal(pos, CLFI_ZOPC, RIL_MASK);
1252 }
1253
1254 // Detection of compare_immediate_narrow sequence.
1255 // The detection is valid only for code sequences generated by compare_immediate_narrow_oop.
1256 bool MacroAssembler::is_compare_immediate_narrow_oop(address pos) {
1257 return is_compare_immediate32(pos);
1258 }
1259
1260 // Detection of compare_immediate_narrow sequence.
1261 // The detection is valid only for code sequences generated by compare_immediate_narrow_klass.
1262 bool MacroAssembler::is_compare_immediate_narrow_klass(address pos) {
1263 return is_compare_immediate32(pos);
1264 }
1265
1266 //-----------------------------------
1267 // patch the load_constant
1268 //-----------------------------------
1269
1270 // CPU-version dependent patching of load_const.
1271 void MacroAssembler::patch_const(address a, long x) {
1272 assert(is_load_const(a), "not a load of a constant");
1273 // Note: Right shift is only cleanly defined for unsigned types
1274 // or for signed types with nonnegative values.
1275 set_imm32((address)a, (long)((unsigned long)x >> 32));
1276 set_imm32((address)(a + 6), (long)((unsigned long)x & 0xffffffffUL));
1277 }
1278
1279 // Patching the value of CPU version dependent load_const_32to64 sequence.
1280 // The passed ptr MUST be in compressed format!
1281 int MacroAssembler::patch_load_const_32to64(address pos, int64_t np) {
1282 assert(is_load_const_32to64(pos), "not a load of a narrow ptr (oop or klass)");
1283
1284 set_imm32(pos, np);
1285 return 6;
1286 }
1287
1288 // Patching the value of CPU version dependent compare_immediate_narrow sequence.
1289 // The passed ptr MUST be in compressed format!
1290 int MacroAssembler::patch_compare_immediate_32(address pos, int64_t np) {
1291 assert(is_compare_immediate32(pos), "not a compressed ptr compare");
1292
1293 set_imm32(pos, np);
1294 return 6;
1295 }
1296
1297 // Patching the immediate value of CPU version dependent load_narrow_oop sequence.
1298 // The passed ptr must NOT be in compressed format!
1299 int MacroAssembler::patch_load_narrow_oop(address pos, oop o) {
1300 assert(UseCompressedOops, "Can only patch compressed oops");
1301 return patch_load_const_32to64(pos, CompressedOops::narrow_oop_value(o));
1302 }
1303
1304 // Patching the immediate value of CPU version dependent load_narrow_klass sequence.
1305 // The passed ptr must NOT be in compressed format!
1306 int MacroAssembler::patch_load_narrow_klass(address pos, Klass* k) {
1307 assert(UseCompressedClassPointers, "Can only patch compressed klass pointers");
1308
1309 narrowKlass nk = CompressedKlassPointers::encode(k);
1310 return patch_load_const_32to64(pos, nk);
1311 }
1312
1313 // Patching the immediate value of CPU version dependent compare_immediate_narrow_oop sequence.
1314 // The passed ptr must NOT be in compressed format!
1315 int MacroAssembler::patch_compare_immediate_narrow_oop(address pos, oop o) {
1316 assert(UseCompressedOops, "Can only patch compressed oops");
1317 return patch_compare_immediate_32(pos, CompressedOops::narrow_oop_value(o));
1318 }
1319
1320 // Patching the immediate value of CPU version dependent compare_immediate_narrow_klass sequence.
1321 // The passed ptr must NOT be in compressed format!
1322 int MacroAssembler::patch_compare_immediate_narrow_klass(address pos, Klass* k) {
1323 assert(UseCompressedClassPointers, "Can only patch compressed klass pointers");
1324
1325 narrowKlass nk = CompressedKlassPointers::encode(k);
1326 return patch_compare_immediate_32(pos, nk);
1327 }
1328
1329 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
1330 // Extract the constant from a load_constant instruction stream.
1331 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
1332
1333 // Get constant from a load_const sequence.
1334 long MacroAssembler::get_const(address a) {
1335 assert(is_load_const(a), "not a load of a constant");
1336 unsigned long x;
1337 x = (((unsigned long) (get_imm32(a,0) & 0xffffffff)) << 32);
1338 x |= (((unsigned long) (get_imm32(a,1) & 0xffffffff)));
1339 return (long) x;
1340 }
1341
1342 //--------------------------------------
1343 // Store a constant in memory.
1344 //--------------------------------------
1345
1346 // General emitter to move a constant to memory.
1347 // The store is atomic.
1348 // o Address must be given in RS format (no index register)
1349 // o Displacement should be 12bit unsigned for efficiency. 20bit signed also supported.
1350 // o Constant can be 1, 2, 4, or 8 bytes, signed or unsigned.
1351 // o Memory slot can be 1, 2, 4, or 8 bytes, signed or unsigned.
1352 // o Memory slot must be at least as wide as constant, will assert otherwise.
1353 // o Signed constants will sign-extend, unsigned constants will zero-extend to slot width.
1354 int MacroAssembler::store_const(const Address &dest, long imm,
1355 unsigned int lm, unsigned int lc,
1356 Register scratch) {
1357 int64_t disp = dest.disp();
1358 Register base = dest.base();
1359 assert(!dest.has_index(), "not supported");
1360 assert((lm==1)||(lm==2)||(lm==4)||(lm==8), "memory length not supported");
1361 assert((lc==1)||(lc==2)||(lc==4)||(lc==8), "constant length not supported");
1362 assert(lm>=lc, "memory slot too small");
1363 assert(lc==8 || Immediate::is_simm(imm, lc*8), "const out of range");
1364 assert(Displacement::is_validDisp(disp), "displacement out of range");
1365
1366 bool is_shortDisp = Displacement::is_shortDisp(disp);
1367 int store_offset = -1;
1368
1369 // For target len == 1 it's easy.
1370 if (lm == 1) {
1371 store_offset = offset();
1372 if (is_shortDisp) {
1373 z_mvi(disp, base, imm);
1374 return store_offset;
1375 } else {
1376 z_mviy(disp, base, imm);
1377 return store_offset;
1378 }
1379 }
1380
1381 // All the "good stuff" takes an unsigned displacement.
1382 if (is_shortDisp) {
1383 // NOTE: Cannot use clear_mem for imm==0, because it is not atomic.
1384
1385 store_offset = offset();
1386 switch (lm) {
1387 case 2: // Lc == 1 handled correctly here, even for unsigned. Instruction does no widening.
1388 z_mvhhi(disp, base, imm);
1389 return store_offset;
1390 case 4:
1391 if (Immediate::is_simm16(imm)) {
1392 z_mvhi(disp, base, imm);
1393 return store_offset;
1394 }
1395 break;
1396 case 8:
1397 if (Immediate::is_simm16(imm)) {
1398 z_mvghi(disp, base, imm);
1399 return store_offset;
1400 }
1401 break;
1402 default:
1403 ShouldNotReachHere();
1404 break;
1405 }
1406 }
1407
1408 // Can't optimize, so load value and store it.
1409 guarantee(scratch != noreg, " need a scratch register here !");
1410 if (imm != 0) {
1411 load_const_optimized(scratch, imm); // Preserves CC anyway.
1412 } else {
1413 // Leave CC alone!!
1414 (void) clear_reg(scratch, true, false); // Indicate unused result.
1415 }
1416
1417 store_offset = offset();
1418 if (is_shortDisp) {
1419 switch (lm) {
1420 case 2:
1421 z_sth(scratch, disp, Z_R0, base);
1422 return store_offset;
1423 case 4:
1424 z_st(scratch, disp, Z_R0, base);
1425 return store_offset;
1426 case 8:
1427 z_stg(scratch, disp, Z_R0, base);
1428 return store_offset;
1429 default:
1430 ShouldNotReachHere();
1431 break;
1432 }
1433 } else {
1434 switch (lm) {
1435 case 2:
1436 z_sthy(scratch, disp, Z_R0, base);
1437 return store_offset;
1438 case 4:
1439 z_sty(scratch, disp, Z_R0, base);
1440 return store_offset;
1441 case 8:
1442 z_stg(scratch, disp, Z_R0, base);
1443 return store_offset;
1444 default:
1445 ShouldNotReachHere();
1446 break;
1447 }
1448 }
1449 return -1; // should not reach here
1450 }
1451
1452 //===================================================================
1453 //=== N O T P A T CH A B L E C O N S T A N T S ===
1454 //===================================================================
1455
1456 // Load constant x into register t with a fast instruction sequence
1457 // depending on the bits in x. Preserves CC under all circumstances.
1458 int MacroAssembler::load_const_optimized_rtn_len(Register t, long x, bool emit) {
1459 if (x == 0) {
1460 int len;
1461 if (emit) {
1462 len = clear_reg(t, true, false);
1463 } else {
1464 len = 4;
1465 }
1466 return len;
1467 }
1468
1469 if (Immediate::is_simm16(x)) {
1470 if (emit) { z_lghi(t, x); }
1471 return 4;
1472 }
1473
1474 // 64 bit value: | part1 | part2 | part3 | part4 |
1475 // At least one part is not zero!
1476 // Note: Right shift is only cleanly defined for unsigned types
1477 // or for signed types with nonnegative values.
1478 int part1 = (int)((unsigned long)x >> 48) & 0x0000ffff;
1479 int part2 = (int)((unsigned long)x >> 32) & 0x0000ffff;
1480 int part3 = (int)((unsigned long)x >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
1481 int part4 = (int)x & 0x0000ffff;
1482 int part12 = (int)((unsigned long)x >> 32);
1483 int part34 = (int)x;
1484
1485 // Lower word only (unsigned).
1486 if (part12 == 0) {
1487 if (part3 == 0) {
1488 if (emit) z_llill(t, part4);
1489 return 4;
1490 }
1491 if (part4 == 0) {
1492 if (emit) z_llilh(t, part3);
1493 return 4;
1494 }
1495 if (emit) z_llilf(t, part34);
1496 return 6;
1497 }
1498
1499 // Upper word only.
1500 if (part34 == 0) {
1501 if (part1 == 0) {
1502 if (emit) z_llihl(t, part2);
1503 return 4;
1504 }
1505 if (part2 == 0) {
1506 if (emit) z_llihh(t, part1);
1507 return 4;
1508 }
1509 if (emit) z_llihf(t, part12);
1510 return 6;
1511 }
1512
1513 // Lower word only (signed).
1514 if ((part1 == 0x0000ffff) && (part2 == 0x0000ffff) && ((part3 & 0x00008000) != 0)) {
1515 if (emit) z_lgfi(t, part34);
1516 return 6;
1517 }
1518
1519 int len = 0;
1520
1521 if ((part1 == 0) || (part2 == 0)) {
1522 if (part1 == 0) {
1523 if (emit) z_llihl(t, part2);
1524 len += 4;
1525 } else {
1526 if (emit) z_llihh(t, part1);
1527 len += 4;
1528 }
1529 } else {
1530 if (emit) z_llihf(t, part12);
1531 len += 6;
1532 }
1533
1534 if ((part3 == 0) || (part4 == 0)) {
1535 if (part3 == 0) {
1536 if (emit) z_iill(t, part4);
1537 len += 4;
1538 } else {
1539 if (emit) z_iilh(t, part3);
1540 len += 4;
1541 }
1542 } else {
1543 if (emit) z_iilf(t, part34);
1544 len += 6;
1545 }
1546 return len;
1547 }
1548
1549 //=====================================================================
1550 //=== H I G H E R L E V E L B R A N C H E M I T T E R S ===
1551 //=====================================================================
1552
1553 // Note: In the worst case, one of the scratch registers is destroyed!!!
1554 void MacroAssembler::compare32_and_branch(Register r1, RegisterOrConstant x2, branch_condition cond, Label& lbl) {
1555 // Right operand is constant.
1556 if (x2.is_constant()) {
1557 jlong value = x2.as_constant();
1558 compare_and_branch_optimized(r1, value, cond, lbl, /*len64=*/false, /*has_sign=*/true);
1559 return;
1560 }
1561
1562 // Right operand is in register.
1563 compare_and_branch_optimized(r1, x2.as_register(), cond, lbl, /*len64=*/false, /*has_sign=*/true);
1564 }
1565
1566 // Note: In the worst case, one of the scratch registers is destroyed!!!
1567 void MacroAssembler::compareU32_and_branch(Register r1, RegisterOrConstant x2, branch_condition cond, Label& lbl) {
1568 // Right operand is constant.
1569 if (x2.is_constant()) {
1570 jlong value = x2.as_constant();
1571 compare_and_branch_optimized(r1, value, cond, lbl, /*len64=*/false, /*has_sign=*/false);
1572 return;
1573 }
1574
1575 // Right operand is in register.
1576 compare_and_branch_optimized(r1, x2.as_register(), cond, lbl, /*len64=*/false, /*has_sign=*/false);
1577 }
1578
1579 // Note: In the worst case, one of the scratch registers is destroyed!!!
1580 void MacroAssembler::compare64_and_branch(Register r1, RegisterOrConstant x2, branch_condition cond, Label& lbl) {
1581 // Right operand is constant.
1582 if (x2.is_constant()) {
1583 jlong value = x2.as_constant();
1584 compare_and_branch_optimized(r1, value, cond, lbl, /*len64=*/true, /*has_sign=*/true);
1585 return;
1586 }
1587
1588 // Right operand is in register.
1589 compare_and_branch_optimized(r1, x2.as_register(), cond, lbl, /*len64=*/true, /*has_sign=*/true);
1590 }
1591
1592 void MacroAssembler::compareU64_and_branch(Register r1, RegisterOrConstant x2, branch_condition cond, Label& lbl) {
1593 // Right operand is constant.
1594 if (x2.is_constant()) {
1595 jlong value = x2.as_constant();
1596 compare_and_branch_optimized(r1, value, cond, lbl, /*len64=*/true, /*has_sign=*/false);
1597 return;
1598 }
1599
1600 // Right operand is in register.
1601 compare_and_branch_optimized(r1, x2.as_register(), cond, lbl, /*len64=*/true, /*has_sign=*/false);
1602 }
1603
1604 // Generate an optimal branch to the branch target.
1605 // Optimal means that a relative branch (brc or brcl) is used if the
1606 // branch distance is short enough. Loading the target address into a
1607 // register and branching via reg is used as fallback only.
1608 //
1609 // Used registers:
1610 // Z_R1 - work reg. Holds branch target address.
1611 // Used in fallback case only.
1612 //
1613 // This version of branch_optimized is good for cases where the target address is known
1614 // and constant, i.e. is never changed (no relocation, no patching).
1615 void MacroAssembler::branch_optimized(Assembler::branch_condition cond, address branch_addr) {
1616 address branch_origin = pc();
1617
1618 if (RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr16(branch_addr, branch_origin)) {
1619 z_brc(cond, branch_addr);
1620 } else if (RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr32(branch_addr, branch_origin)) {
1621 z_brcl(cond, branch_addr);
1622 } else {
1623 load_const_optimized(Z_R1, branch_addr); // CC must not get killed by load_const_optimized.
1624 z_bcr(cond, Z_R1);
1625 }
1626 }
1627
1628 // This version of branch_optimized is good for cases where the target address
1629 // is potentially not yet known at the time the code is emitted.
1630 //
1631 // One very common case is a branch to an unbound label which is handled here.
1632 // The caller might know (or hope) that the branch distance is short enough
1633 // to be encoded in a 16bit relative address. In this case he will pass a
1634 // NearLabel branch_target.
1635 // Care must be taken with unbound labels. Each call to target(label) creates
1636 // an entry in the patch queue for that label to patch all references of the label
1637 // once it gets bound. Those recorded patch locations must be patchable. Otherwise,
1638 // an assertion fires at patch time.
1639 void MacroAssembler::branch_optimized(Assembler::branch_condition cond, Label& branch_target) {
1640 if (branch_target.is_bound()) {
1641 address branch_addr = target(branch_target);
1642 branch_optimized(cond, branch_addr);
1643 } else if (branch_target.is_near()) {
1644 z_brc(cond, branch_target); // Caller assures that the target will be in range for z_brc.
1645 } else {
1646 z_brcl(cond, branch_target); // Let's hope target is in range. Otherwise, we will abort at patch time.
1647 }
1648 }
1649
1650 // Generate an optimal compare and branch to the branch target.
1651 // Optimal means that a relative branch (clgrj, brc or brcl) is used if the
1652 // branch distance is short enough. Loading the target address into a
1653 // register and branching via reg is used as fallback only.
1654 //
1655 // Input:
1656 // r1 - left compare operand
1657 // r2 - right compare operand
1658 void MacroAssembler::compare_and_branch_optimized(Register r1,
1659 Register r2,
1660 Assembler::branch_condition cond,
1661 address branch_addr,
1662 bool len64,
1663 bool has_sign) {
1664 unsigned int casenum = (len64?2:0)+(has_sign?0:1);
1665
1666 address branch_origin = pc();
1667 if (VM_Version::has_CompareBranch() && RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr16(branch_addr, branch_origin)) {
1668 switch (casenum) {
1669 case 0: z_crj( r1, r2, cond, branch_addr); break;
1670 case 1: z_clrj (r1, r2, cond, branch_addr); break;
1671 case 2: z_cgrj(r1, r2, cond, branch_addr); break;
1672 case 3: z_clgrj(r1, r2, cond, branch_addr); break;
1673 default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
1674 }
1675 } else {
1676 switch (casenum) {
1677 case 0: z_cr( r1, r2); break;
1678 case 1: z_clr(r1, r2); break;
1679 case 2: z_cgr(r1, r2); break;
1680 case 3: z_clgr(r1, r2); break;
1681 default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
1682 }
1683 branch_optimized(cond, branch_addr);
1684 }
1685 }
1686
1687 // Generate an optimal compare and branch to the branch target.
1688 // Optimal means that a relative branch (clgij, brc or brcl) is used if the
1689 // branch distance is short enough. Loading the target address into a
1690 // register and branching via reg is used as fallback only.
1691 //
1692 // Input:
1693 // r1 - left compare operand (in register)
1694 // x2 - right compare operand (immediate)
1695 void MacroAssembler::compare_and_branch_optimized(Register r1,
1696 jlong x2,
1697 Assembler::branch_condition cond,
1698 Label& branch_target,
1699 bool len64,
1700 bool has_sign) {
1701 address branch_origin = pc();
1702 bool x2_imm8 = (has_sign && Immediate::is_simm8(x2)) || (!has_sign && Immediate::is_uimm8(x2));
1703 bool is_RelAddr16 = branch_target.is_near() ||
1704 (branch_target.is_bound() &&
1705 RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr16(target(branch_target), branch_origin));
1706 unsigned int casenum = (len64?2:0)+(has_sign?0:1);
1707
1708 if (VM_Version::has_CompareBranch() && is_RelAddr16 && x2_imm8) {
1709 switch (casenum) {
1710 case 0: z_cij( r1, x2, cond, branch_target); break;
1711 case 1: z_clij(r1, x2, cond, branch_target); break;
1712 case 2: z_cgij(r1, x2, cond, branch_target); break;
1713 case 3: z_clgij(r1, x2, cond, branch_target); break;
1714 default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
1715 }
1716 return;
1717 }
1718
1719 if (x2 == 0) {
1720 switch (casenum) {
1721 case 0: z_ltr(r1, r1); break;
1722 case 1: z_ltr(r1, r1); break; // Caution: unsigned test only provides zero/notZero indication!
1723 case 2: z_ltgr(r1, r1); break;
1724 case 3: z_ltgr(r1, r1); break; // Caution: unsigned test only provides zero/notZero indication!
1725 default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
1726 }
1727 } else {
1728 if ((has_sign && Immediate::is_simm16(x2)) || (!has_sign && Immediate::is_uimm(x2, 15))) {
1729 switch (casenum) {
1730 case 0: z_chi(r1, x2); break;
1731 case 1: z_chi(r1, x2); break; // positive immediate < 2**15
1732 case 2: z_cghi(r1, x2); break;
1733 case 3: z_cghi(r1, x2); break; // positive immediate < 2**15
1734 default: break;
1735 }
1736 } else if ( (has_sign && Immediate::is_simm32(x2)) || (!has_sign && Immediate::is_uimm32(x2)) ) {
1737 switch (casenum) {
1738 case 0: z_cfi( r1, x2); break;
1739 case 1: z_clfi(r1, x2); break;
1740 case 2: z_cgfi(r1, x2); break;
1741 case 3: z_clgfi(r1, x2); break;
1742 default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
1743 }
1744 } else {
1745 // No instruction with immediate operand possible, so load into register.
1746 Register scratch = (r1 != Z_R0) ? Z_R0 : Z_R1;
1747 load_const_optimized(scratch, x2);
1748 switch (casenum) {
1749 case 0: z_cr( r1, scratch); break;
1750 case 1: z_clr(r1, scratch); break;
1751 case 2: z_cgr(r1, scratch); break;
1752 case 3: z_clgr(r1, scratch); break;
1753 default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
1754 }
1755 }
1756 }
1757 branch_optimized(cond, branch_target);
1758 }
1759
1760 // Generate an optimal compare and branch to the branch target.
1761 // Optimal means that a relative branch (clgrj, brc or brcl) is used if the
1762 // branch distance is short enough. Loading the target address into a
1763 // register and branching via reg is used as fallback only.
1764 //
1765 // Input:
1766 // r1 - left compare operand
1767 // r2 - right compare operand
1768 void MacroAssembler::compare_and_branch_optimized(Register r1,
1769 Register r2,
1770 Assembler::branch_condition cond,
1771 Label& branch_target,
1772 bool len64,
1773 bool has_sign) {
1774 unsigned int casenum = (len64 ? 2 : 0) + (has_sign ? 0 : 1);
1775
1776 if (branch_target.is_bound()) {
1777 address branch_addr = target(branch_target);
1778 compare_and_branch_optimized(r1, r2, cond, branch_addr, len64, has_sign);
1779 } else {
1780 if (VM_Version::has_CompareBranch() && branch_target.is_near()) {
1781 switch (casenum) {
1782 case 0: z_crj( r1, r2, cond, branch_target); break;
1783 case 1: z_clrj( r1, r2, cond, branch_target); break;
1784 case 2: z_cgrj( r1, r2, cond, branch_target); break;
1785 case 3: z_clgrj(r1, r2, cond, branch_target); break;
1786 default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
1787 }
1788 } else {
1789 switch (casenum) {
1790 case 0: z_cr( r1, r2); break;
1791 case 1: z_clr(r1, r2); break;
1792 case 2: z_cgr(r1, r2); break;
1793 case 3: z_clgr(r1, r2); break;
1794 default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
1795 }
1796 branch_optimized(cond, branch_target);
1797 }
1798 }
1799 }
1800
1801 //===========================================================================
1802 //=== END H I G H E R L E V E L B R A N C H E M I T T E R S ===
1803 //===========================================================================
1804
1805 AddressLiteral MacroAssembler::allocate_metadata_address(Metadata* obj) {
1806 assert(oop_recorder() != nullptr, "this assembler needs an OopRecorder");
1807 int index = oop_recorder()->allocate_metadata_index(obj);
1808 RelocationHolder rspec = metadata_Relocation::spec(index);
1809 return AddressLiteral((address)obj, rspec);
1810 }
1811
1812 AddressLiteral MacroAssembler::constant_metadata_address(Metadata* obj) {
1813 assert(oop_recorder() != nullptr, "this assembler needs an OopRecorder");
1814 int index = oop_recorder()->find_index(obj);
1815 RelocationHolder rspec = metadata_Relocation::spec(index);
1816 return AddressLiteral((address)obj, rspec);
1817 }
1818
1819 AddressLiteral MacroAssembler::allocate_oop_address(jobject obj) {
1820 assert(oop_recorder() != nullptr, "this assembler needs an OopRecorder");
1821 int oop_index = oop_recorder()->allocate_oop_index(obj);
1822 return AddressLiteral(address(obj), oop_Relocation::spec(oop_index));
1823 }
1824
1825 AddressLiteral MacroAssembler::constant_oop_address(jobject obj) {
1826 assert(oop_recorder() != nullptr, "this assembler needs an OopRecorder");
1827 int oop_index = oop_recorder()->find_index(obj);
1828 return AddressLiteral(address(obj), oop_Relocation::spec(oop_index));
1829 }
1830
1831 // NOTE: destroys r
1832 void MacroAssembler::c2bool(Register r, Register t) {
1833 z_lcr(t, r); // t = -r
1834 z_or(r, t); // r = -r OR r
1835 z_srl(r, 31); // Yields 0 if r was 0, 1 otherwise.
1836 }
1837
1838 // Patch instruction `inst' at offset `inst_pos' to refer to `dest_pos'
1839 // and return the resulting instruction.
1840 // Dest_pos and inst_pos are 32 bit only. These parms can only designate
1841 // relative positions.
1842 // Use correct argument types. Do not pre-calculate distance.
1843 unsigned long MacroAssembler::patched_branch(address dest_pos, unsigned long inst, address inst_pos) {
1844 int c = 0;
1845 unsigned long patched_inst = 0;
1846 if (is_call_pcrelative_short(inst) ||
1847 is_branch_pcrelative_short(inst) ||
1848 is_branchoncount_pcrelative_short(inst) ||
1849 is_branchonindex32_pcrelative_short(inst)) {
1850 c = 1;
1851 int m = fmask(15, 0); // simm16(-1, 16, 32);
1852 int v = simm16(RelAddr::pcrel_off16(dest_pos, inst_pos), 16, 32);
1853 patched_inst = (inst & ~m) | v;
1854 } else if (is_compareandbranch_pcrelative_short(inst)) {
1855 c = 2;
1856 long m = fmask(31, 16); // simm16(-1, 16, 48);
1857 long v = simm16(RelAddr::pcrel_off16(dest_pos, inst_pos), 16, 48);
1858 patched_inst = (inst & ~m) | v;
1859 } else if (is_branchonindex64_pcrelative_short(inst)) {
1860 c = 3;
1861 long m = fmask(31, 16); // simm16(-1, 16, 48);
1862 long v = simm16(RelAddr::pcrel_off16(dest_pos, inst_pos), 16, 48);
1863 patched_inst = (inst & ~m) | v;
1864 } else if (is_call_pcrelative_long(inst) || is_branch_pcrelative_long(inst)) {
1865 c = 4;
1866 long m = fmask(31, 0); // simm32(-1, 16, 48);
1867 long v = simm32(RelAddr::pcrel_off32(dest_pos, inst_pos), 16, 48);
1868 patched_inst = (inst & ~m) | v;
1869 } else if (is_pcrelative_long(inst)) { // These are the non-branch pc-relative instructions.
1870 c = 5;
1871 long m = fmask(31, 0); // simm32(-1, 16, 48);
1872 long v = simm32(RelAddr::pcrel_off32(dest_pos, inst_pos), 16, 48);
1873 patched_inst = (inst & ~m) | v;
1874 } else {
1875 print_dbg_msg(tty, inst, "not a relative branch", 0);
1876 dump_code_range(tty, inst_pos, 32, "not a pcrelative branch");
1877 ShouldNotReachHere();
1878 }
1879
1880 long new_off = get_pcrel_offset(patched_inst);
1881 if (new_off != (dest_pos-inst_pos)) {
1882 tty->print_cr("case %d: dest_pos = %p, inst_pos = %p, disp = %ld(%12.12lx)", c, dest_pos, inst_pos, new_off, new_off);
1883 print_dbg_msg(tty, inst, "<- original instruction: branch patching error", 0);
1884 print_dbg_msg(tty, patched_inst, "<- patched instruction: branch patching error", 0);
1885 #ifdef LUCY_DBG
1886 VM_Version::z_SIGSEGV();
1887 #endif
1888 ShouldNotReachHere();
1889 }
1890 return patched_inst;
1891 }
1892
1893 // Only called when binding labels (share/vm/asm/assembler.cpp)
1894 // Pass arguments as intended. Do not pre-calculate distance.
1895 void MacroAssembler::pd_patch_instruction(address branch, address target, const char* file, int line) {
1896 unsigned long stub_inst;
1897 int inst_len = get_instruction(branch, &stub_inst);
1898
1899 set_instruction(branch, patched_branch(target, stub_inst, branch), inst_len);
1900 }
1901
1902
1903 // Extract relative address (aka offset).
1904 // inv_simm16 works for 4-byte instructions only.
1905 // compare and branch instructions are 6-byte and have a 16bit offset "in the middle".
1906 long MacroAssembler::get_pcrel_offset(unsigned long inst) {
1907
1908 if (MacroAssembler::is_pcrelative_short(inst)) {
1909 if (((inst&0xFFFFffff00000000UL) == 0) && ((inst&0x00000000FFFF0000UL) != 0)) {
1910 return RelAddr::inv_pcrel_off16(inv_simm16(inst));
1911 } else {
1912 return RelAddr::inv_pcrel_off16(inv_simm16_48(inst));
1913 }
1914 }
1915
1916 if (MacroAssembler::is_pcrelative_long(inst)) {
1917 return RelAddr::inv_pcrel_off32(inv_simm32(inst));
1918 }
1919
1920 print_dbg_msg(tty, inst, "not a pcrelative instruction", 6);
1921 #ifdef LUCY_DBG
1922 VM_Version::z_SIGSEGV();
1923 #else
1924 ShouldNotReachHere();
1925 #endif
1926 return -1;
1927 }
1928
1929 long MacroAssembler::get_pcrel_offset(address pc) {
1930 unsigned long inst;
1931 unsigned int len = get_instruction(pc, &inst);
1932
1933 #ifdef ASSERT
1934 long offset;
1935 if (MacroAssembler::is_pcrelative_short(inst) || MacroAssembler::is_pcrelative_long(inst)) {
1936 offset = get_pcrel_offset(inst);
1937 } else {
1938 offset = -1;
1939 }
1940
1941 if (offset == -1) {
1942 dump_code_range(tty, pc, 32, "not a pcrelative instruction");
1943 #ifdef LUCY_DBG
1944 VM_Version::z_SIGSEGV();
1945 #else
1946 ShouldNotReachHere();
1947 #endif
1948 }
1949 return offset;
1950 #else
1951 return get_pcrel_offset(inst);
1952 #endif // ASSERT
1953 }
1954
1955 // Get target address from pc-relative instructions.
1956 address MacroAssembler::get_target_addr_pcrel(address pc) {
1957 assert(is_pcrelative_long(pc), "not a pcrelative instruction");
1958 return pc + get_pcrel_offset(pc);
1959 }
1960
1961 // Patch pc relative load address.
1962 void MacroAssembler::patch_target_addr_pcrel(address pc, address con) {
1963 unsigned long inst;
1964 // Offset is +/- 2**32 -> use long.
1965 ptrdiff_t distance = con - pc;
1966
1967 get_instruction(pc, &inst);
1968
1969 if (is_pcrelative_short(inst)) {
1970 *(short *)(pc+2) = RelAddr::pcrel_off16(con, pc); // Instructions are at least 2-byte aligned, no test required.
1971
1972 // Some extra safety net.
1973 if (!RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr16(distance)) {
1974 print_dbg_msg(tty, inst, "distance out of range (16bit)", 4);
1975 dump_code_range(tty, pc, 32, "distance out of range (16bit)");
1976 guarantee(RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr16(distance), "too far away (more than +/- 2**16");
1977 }
1978 return;
1979 }
1980
1981 if (is_pcrelative_long(inst)) {
1982 *(int *)(pc+2) = RelAddr::pcrel_off32(con, pc);
1983
1984 // Some Extra safety net.
1985 if (!RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr32(distance)) {
1986 print_dbg_msg(tty, inst, "distance out of range (32bit)", 6);
1987 dump_code_range(tty, pc, 32, "distance out of range (32bit)");
1988 guarantee(RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr32(distance), "too far away (more than +/- 2**32");
1989 }
1990 return;
1991 }
1992
1993 guarantee(false, "not a pcrelative instruction to patch!");
1994 }
1995
1996 // "Current PC" here means the address just behind the basr instruction.
1997 address MacroAssembler::get_PC(Register result) {
1998 z_basr(result, Z_R0); // Don't branch, just save next instruction address in result.
1999 return pc();
2000 }
2001
2002 // Get current PC + offset.
2003 // Offset given in bytes, must be even!
2004 // "Current PC" here means the address of the larl instruction plus the given offset.
2005 address MacroAssembler::get_PC(Register result, int64_t offset) {
2006 address here = pc();
2007 z_larl(result, offset/2); // Save target instruction address in result.
2008 return here + offset;
2009 }
2010
2011 void MacroAssembler::instr_size(Register size, Register pc) {
2012 // Extract 2 most significant bits of current instruction.
2013 z_llgc(size, Address(pc));
2014 z_srl(size, 6);
2015 // Compute (x+3)&6 which translates 0->2, 1->4, 2->4, 3->6.
2016 z_ahi(size, 3);
2017 z_nill(size, 6);
2018 }
2019
2020 // Resize_frame with SP(new) = SP(old) - [offset].
2021 void MacroAssembler::resize_frame_sub(Register offset, Register fp, bool load_fp)
2022 {
2023 assert_different_registers(offset, fp, Z_SP);
2024 if (load_fp) { z_lg(fp, _z_abi(callers_sp), Z_SP); }
2025
2026 z_sgr(Z_SP, offset);
2027 z_stg(fp, _z_abi(callers_sp), Z_SP);
2028 }
2029
2030 // Resize_frame with SP(new) = [newSP] + offset.
2031 // This emitter is useful if we already have calculated a pointer
2032 // into the to-be-allocated stack space, e.g. with special alignment properties,
2033 // but need some additional space, e.g. for spilling.
2034 // newSP is the pre-calculated pointer. It must not be modified.
2035 // fp holds, or is filled with, the frame pointer.
2036 // offset is the additional increment which is added to addr to form the new SP.
2037 // Note: specify a negative value to reserve more space!
2038 // load_fp == true only indicates that fp is not pre-filled with the frame pointer.
2039 // It does not guarantee that fp contains the frame pointer at the end.
2040 void MacroAssembler::resize_frame_abs_with_offset(Register newSP, Register fp, int offset, bool load_fp) {
2041 assert_different_registers(newSP, fp, Z_SP);
2042
2043 if (load_fp) {
2044 z_lg(fp, _z_abi(callers_sp), Z_SP);
2045 }
2046
2047 add2reg(Z_SP, offset, newSP);
2048 z_stg(fp, _z_abi(callers_sp), Z_SP);
2049 }
2050
2051 // Resize_frame with SP(new) = [newSP].
2052 // load_fp == true only indicates that fp is not pre-filled with the frame pointer.
2053 // It does not guarantee that fp contains the frame pointer at the end.
2054 void MacroAssembler::resize_frame_absolute(Register newSP, Register fp, bool load_fp) {
2055 assert_different_registers(newSP, fp, Z_SP);
2056
2057 if (load_fp) {
2058 z_lg(fp, _z_abi(callers_sp), Z_SP); // need to use load/store.
2059 }
2060
2061 z_lgr(Z_SP, newSP);
2062 if (newSP != Z_R0) { // make sure we generate correct code, no matter what register newSP uses.
2063 z_stg(fp, _z_abi(callers_sp), newSP);
2064 } else {
2065 z_stg(fp, _z_abi(callers_sp), Z_SP);
2066 }
2067 }
2068
2069 // Resize_frame with SP(new) = SP(old) + offset.
2070 void MacroAssembler::resize_frame(RegisterOrConstant offset, Register fp, bool load_fp) {
2071 assert_different_registers(fp, Z_SP);
2072
2073 if (load_fp) {
2074 z_lg(fp, _z_abi(callers_sp), Z_SP);
2075 }
2076 add64(Z_SP, offset);
2077 z_stg(fp, _z_abi(callers_sp), Z_SP);
2078 }
2079
2080 void MacroAssembler::push_frame(Register bytes, Register old_sp, bool copy_sp, bool bytes_with_inverted_sign) {
2081 #ifdef ASSERT
2082 assert_different_registers(bytes, old_sp, Z_SP);
2083 if (!copy_sp) {
2084 z_cgr(old_sp, Z_SP);
2085 asm_assert(bcondEqual, "[old_sp]!=[Z_SP]", 0x211);
2086 }
2087 #endif
2088 if (copy_sp) { z_lgr(old_sp, Z_SP); }
2089 if (bytes_with_inverted_sign) {
2090 z_agr(Z_SP, bytes);
2091 } else {
2092 z_sgr(Z_SP, bytes); // Z_sgfr sufficient, but probably not faster.
2093 }
2094 z_stg(old_sp, _z_abi(callers_sp), Z_SP);
2095 }
2096
2097 unsigned int MacroAssembler::push_frame(unsigned int bytes, Register scratch) {
2098 long offset = Assembler::align(bytes, frame::alignment_in_bytes);
2099 assert(offset > 0, "should push a frame with positive size, size = %ld.", offset);
2100 assert(Displacement::is_validDisp(-offset), "frame size out of range, size = %ld", offset);
2101
2102 // We must not write outside the current stack bounds (given by Z_SP).
2103 // Thus, we have to first update Z_SP and then store the previous SP as stack linkage.
2104 // We rely on Z_R0 by default to be available as scratch.
2105 z_lgr(scratch, Z_SP);
2106 add2reg(Z_SP, -offset);
2107 z_stg(scratch, _z_abi(callers_sp), Z_SP);
2108 #ifdef ASSERT
2109 // Just make sure nobody uses the value in the default scratch register.
2110 // When another register is used, the caller might rely on it containing the frame pointer.
2111 if (scratch == Z_R0) {
2112 z_iihf(scratch, 0xbaadbabe);
2113 z_iilf(scratch, 0xdeadbeef);
2114 }
2115 #endif
2116 return offset;
2117 }
2118
2119 // Push a frame of size `bytes' plus abi160 on top.
2120 unsigned int MacroAssembler::push_frame_abi160(unsigned int bytes) {
2121 BLOCK_COMMENT("push_frame_abi160 {");
2122 unsigned int res = push_frame(bytes + frame::z_abi_160_size);
2123 BLOCK_COMMENT("} push_frame_abi160");
2124 return res;
2125 }
2126
2127 // Pop current C frame.
2128 void MacroAssembler::pop_frame() {
2129 BLOCK_COMMENT("pop_frame:");
2130 Assembler::z_lg(Z_SP, _z_abi(callers_sp), Z_SP);
2131 }
2132
2133 // Pop current C frame and restore return PC register (Z_R14).
2134 void MacroAssembler::pop_frame_restore_retPC(int frame_size_in_bytes) {
2135 BLOCK_COMMENT("pop_frame_restore_retPC:");
2136 int retPC_offset = _z_common_abi(return_pc) + frame_size_in_bytes;
2137 // If possible, pop frame by add instead of load (a penny saved is a penny got :-).
2138 if (Displacement::is_validDisp(retPC_offset)) {
2139 z_lg(Z_R14, retPC_offset, Z_SP);
2140 add2reg(Z_SP, frame_size_in_bytes);
2141 } else {
2142 add2reg(Z_SP, frame_size_in_bytes);
2143 restore_return_pc();
2144 }
2145 }
2146
2147 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(address entry_point, bool allow_relocation) {
2148 if (allow_relocation) {
2149 call_c(entry_point);
2150 } else {
2151 call_c_static(entry_point);
2152 }
2153 }
2154
2155 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(address entry_point) {
2156 bool allow_relocation = true;
2157 call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, allow_relocation);
2158 }
2159
2160 int MacroAssembler::ic_check_size() {
2161 return 30 + (ImplicitNullChecks ? 0 : 6);
2162 }
2163
2164 int MacroAssembler::ic_check(int end_alignment) {
2165 Register R2_receiver = Z_ARG1;
2166 Register R0_scratch = Z_R0_scratch;
2167 Register R1_scratch = Z_R1_scratch;
2168 Register R9_data = Z_inline_cache;
2169 Label success, failure;
2170
2171 // The UEP of a code blob ensures that the VEP is padded. However, the padding of the UEP is placed
2172 // before the inline cache check, so we don't have to execute any nop instructions when dispatching
2173 // through the UEP, yet we can ensure that the VEP is aligned appropriately. That's why we align
2174 // before the inline cache check here, and not after
2175 align(end_alignment, offset() + ic_check_size());
2176
2177 int uep_offset = offset();
2178 if (!ImplicitNullChecks) {
2179 z_cgij(R2_receiver, 0, Assembler::bcondEqual, failure);
2180 }
2181
2182 if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
2183 z_llgf(R1_scratch, Address(R2_receiver, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
2184 } else {
2185 z_lg(R1_scratch, Address(R2_receiver, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
2186 }
2187 z_cg(R1_scratch, Address(R9_data, in_bytes(CompiledICData::speculated_klass_offset())));
2188 z_bre(success);
2189
2190 bind(failure);
2191 load_const(R1_scratch, AddressLiteral(SharedRuntime::get_ic_miss_stub()));
2192 z_br(R1_scratch);
2193 bind(success);
2194
2195 assert((offset() % end_alignment) == 0, "Misaligned verified entry point, offset() = %d, end_alignment = %d", offset(), end_alignment);
2196 return uep_offset;
2197 }
2198
2199 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_base(Register oop_result,
2200 Register last_java_sp,
2201 address entry_point,
2202 bool allow_relocation,
2203 bool check_exceptions) { // Defaults to true.
2204 // Allow_relocation indicates, if true, that the generated code shall
2205 // be fit for code relocation or referenced data relocation. In other
2206 // words: all addresses must be considered variable. PC-relative addressing
2207 // is not possible then.
2208 // On the other hand, if (allow_relocation == false), addresses and offsets
2209 // may be considered stable, enabling us to take advantage of some PC-relative
2210 // addressing tweaks. These might improve performance and reduce code size.
2211
2212 // Determine last_java_sp register.
2213 if (!last_java_sp->is_valid()) {
2214 last_java_sp = Z_SP; // Load Z_SP as SP.
2215 }
2216
2217 set_top_ijava_frame_at_SP_as_last_Java_frame(last_java_sp, Z_R1, allow_relocation);
2218
2219 // ARG1 must hold thread address.
2220 z_lgr(Z_ARG1, Z_thread);
2221
2222 address return_pc = nullptr;
2223 if (allow_relocation) {
2224 return_pc = call_c(entry_point);
2225 } else {
2226 return_pc = call_c_static(entry_point);
2227 }
2228
2229 reset_last_Java_frame(allow_relocation);
2230
2231 // C++ interp handles this in the interpreter.
2232 check_and_handle_popframe(Z_thread);
2233 check_and_handle_earlyret(Z_thread);
2234
2235 // Check for pending exceptions.
2236 if (check_exceptions) {
2237 // Check for pending exceptions (java_thread is set upon return).
2238 load_and_test_long(Z_R0_scratch, Address(Z_thread, Thread::pending_exception_offset()));
2239
2240 // This used to conditionally jump to forward_exception however it is
2241 // possible if we relocate that the branch will not reach. So we must jump
2242 // around so we can always reach.
2243
2244 Label ok;
2245 z_bre(ok); // Bcondequal is the same as bcondZero.
2246 call_stub(StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry());
2247 bind(ok);
2248 }
2249
2250 // Get oop result if there is one and reset the value in the thread.
2251 if (oop_result->is_valid()) {
2252 get_vm_result(oop_result);
2253 }
2254
2255 _last_calls_return_pc = return_pc; // Wipe out other (error handling) calls.
2256 }
2257
2258 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_base(Register oop_result,
2259 Register last_java_sp,
2260 address entry_point,
2261 bool check_exceptions) { // Defaults to true.
2262 bool allow_relocation = true;
2263 call_VM_base(oop_result, last_java_sp, entry_point, allow_relocation, check_exceptions);
2264 }
2265
2266 // VM calls without explicit last_java_sp.
2267
2268 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result, address entry_point, bool check_exceptions) {
2269 // Call takes possible detour via InterpreterMacroAssembler.
2270 call_VM_base(oop_result, noreg, entry_point, true, check_exceptions);
2271 }
2272
2273 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result, address entry_point, Register arg_1, bool check_exceptions) {
2274 // Z_ARG1 is reserved for the thread.
2275 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG2, arg_1);
2276 call_VM(oop_result, entry_point, check_exceptions);
2277 }
2278
2279 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result, address entry_point, Register arg_1, Register arg_2, bool check_exceptions) {
2280 // Z_ARG1 is reserved for the thread.
2281 assert_different_registers(arg_2, Z_ARG2);
2282 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG2, arg_1);
2283 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG3, arg_2);
2284 call_VM(oop_result, entry_point, check_exceptions);
2285 }
2286
2287 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result, address entry_point, Register arg_1, Register arg_2,
2288 Register arg_3, bool check_exceptions) {
2289 // Z_ARG1 is reserved for the thread.
2290 assert_different_registers(arg_3, Z_ARG2, Z_ARG3);
2291 assert_different_registers(arg_2, Z_ARG2);
2292 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG2, arg_1);
2293 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG3, arg_2);
2294 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG4, arg_3);
2295 call_VM(oop_result, entry_point, check_exceptions);
2296 }
2297
2298 // VM static calls without explicit last_java_sp.
2299
2300 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_static(Register oop_result, address entry_point, bool check_exceptions) {
2301 // Call takes possible detour via InterpreterMacroAssembler.
2302 call_VM_base(oop_result, noreg, entry_point, false, check_exceptions);
2303 }
2304
2305 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_static(Register oop_result, address entry_point, Register arg_1, Register arg_2,
2306 Register arg_3, bool check_exceptions) {
2307 // Z_ARG1 is reserved for the thread.
2308 assert_different_registers(arg_3, Z_ARG2, Z_ARG3);
2309 assert_different_registers(arg_2, Z_ARG2);
2310 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG2, arg_1);
2311 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG3, arg_2);
2312 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG4, arg_3);
2313 call_VM_static(oop_result, entry_point, check_exceptions);
2314 }
2315
2316 // VM calls with explicit last_java_sp.
2317
2318 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result, Register last_java_sp, address entry_point, bool check_exceptions) {
2319 // Call takes possible detour via InterpreterMacroAssembler.
2320 call_VM_base(oop_result, last_java_sp, entry_point, true, check_exceptions);
2321 }
2322
2323 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result, Register last_java_sp, address entry_point, Register arg_1, bool check_exceptions) {
2324 // Z_ARG1 is reserved for the thread.
2325 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG2, arg_1);
2326 call_VM(oop_result, last_java_sp, entry_point, check_exceptions);
2327 }
2328
2329 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result, Register last_java_sp, address entry_point, Register arg_1,
2330 Register arg_2, bool check_exceptions) {
2331 // Z_ARG1 is reserved for the thread.
2332 assert_different_registers(arg_2, Z_ARG2);
2333 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG2, arg_1);
2334 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG3, arg_2);
2335 call_VM(oop_result, last_java_sp, entry_point, check_exceptions);
2336 }
2337
2338 void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result, Register last_java_sp, address entry_point, Register arg_1,
2339 Register arg_2, Register arg_3, bool check_exceptions) {
2340 // Z_ARG1 is reserved for the thread.
2341 assert_different_registers(arg_3, Z_ARG2, Z_ARG3);
2342 assert_different_registers(arg_2, Z_ARG2);
2343 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG2, arg_1);
2344 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG3, arg_2);
2345 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG4, arg_3);
2346 call_VM(oop_result, last_java_sp, entry_point, check_exceptions);
2347 }
2348
2349 // VM leaf calls.
2350
2351 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf(address entry_point) {
2352 // Call takes possible detour via InterpreterMacroAssembler.
2353 call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, true);
2354 }
2355
2356 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_1) {
2357 if (arg_1 != noreg) lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG1, arg_1);
2358 call_VM_leaf(entry_point);
2359 }
2360
2361 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_1, Register arg_2) {
2362 assert_different_registers(arg_2, Z_ARG1);
2363 if (arg_1 != noreg) lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG1, arg_1);
2364 if (arg_2 != noreg) lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG2, arg_2);
2365 call_VM_leaf(entry_point);
2366 }
2367
2368 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf(address entry_point, Register arg_1, Register arg_2, Register arg_3) {
2369 assert_different_registers(arg_3, Z_ARG1, Z_ARG2);
2370 assert_different_registers(arg_2, Z_ARG1);
2371 if (arg_1 != noreg) lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG1, arg_1);
2372 if (arg_2 != noreg) lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG2, arg_2);
2373 if (arg_3 != noreg) lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG3, arg_3);
2374 call_VM_leaf(entry_point);
2375 }
2376
2377 // Static VM leaf calls.
2378 // Really static VM leaf calls are never patched.
2379
2380 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_static(address entry_point) {
2381 // Call takes possible detour via InterpreterMacroAssembler.
2382 call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, false);
2383 }
2384
2385 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_static(address entry_point, Register arg_1) {
2386 if (arg_1 != noreg) lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG1, arg_1);
2387 call_VM_leaf_static(entry_point);
2388 }
2389
2390 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_static(address entry_point, Register arg_1, Register arg_2) {
2391 assert_different_registers(arg_2, Z_ARG1);
2392 if (arg_1 != noreg) lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG1, arg_1);
2393 if (arg_2 != noreg) lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG2, arg_2);
2394 call_VM_leaf_static(entry_point);
2395 }
2396
2397 void MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_static(address entry_point, Register arg_1, Register arg_2, Register arg_3) {
2398 assert_different_registers(arg_3, Z_ARG1, Z_ARG2);
2399 assert_different_registers(arg_2, Z_ARG1);
2400 if (arg_1 != noreg) lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG1, arg_1);
2401 if (arg_2 != noreg) lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG2, arg_2);
2402 if (arg_3 != noreg) lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG3, arg_3);
2403 call_VM_leaf_static(entry_point);
2404 }
2405
2406 // Don't use detour via call_c(reg).
2407 address MacroAssembler::call_c(address function_entry) {
2408 load_const(Z_R1, function_entry);
2409 return call(Z_R1);
2410 }
2411
2412 // Variant for really static (non-relocatable) calls which are never patched.
2413 address MacroAssembler::call_c_static(address function_entry) {
2414 load_absolute_address(Z_R1, function_entry);
2415 #if 0 // def ASSERT
2416 // Verify that call site did not move.
2417 load_const_optimized(Z_R0, function_entry);
2418 z_cgr(Z_R1, Z_R0);
2419 z_brc(bcondEqual, 3);
2420 z_illtrap(0xba);
2421 #endif
2422 return call(Z_R1);
2423 }
2424
2425 address MacroAssembler::call_c_opt(address function_entry) {
2426 bool success = call_far_patchable(function_entry, -2 /* emit relocation + constant */);
2427 _last_calls_return_pc = success ? pc() : nullptr;
2428 return _last_calls_return_pc;
2429 }
2430
2431 // Identify a call_far_patchable instruction: LARL + LG + BASR
2432 //
2433 // nop ; optionally, if required for alignment
2434 // lgrl rx,A(TOC entry) ; PC-relative access into constant pool
2435 // basr Z_R14,rx ; end of this instruction must be aligned to a word boundary
2436 //
2437 // Code pattern will eventually get patched into variant2 (see below for detection code).
2438 //
2439 bool MacroAssembler::is_call_far_patchable_variant0_at(address instruction_addr) {
2440 address iaddr = instruction_addr;
2441
2442 // Check for the actual load instruction.
2443 if (!is_load_const_from_toc(iaddr)) { return false; }
2444 iaddr += load_const_from_toc_size();
2445
2446 // Check for the call (BASR) instruction, finally.
2447 assert(iaddr-instruction_addr+call_byregister_size() == call_far_patchable_size(), "size mismatch");
2448 return is_call_byregister(iaddr);
2449 }
2450
2451 // Identify a call_far_patchable instruction: BRASL
2452 //
2453 // Code pattern to suits atomic patching:
2454 // nop ; Optionally, if required for alignment.
2455 // nop ... ; Multiple filler nops to compensate for size difference (variant0 is longer).
2456 // nop ; For code pattern detection: Prepend each BRASL with a nop.
2457 // brasl Z_R14,<reladdr> ; End of code must be 4-byte aligned !
2458 bool MacroAssembler::is_call_far_patchable_variant2_at(address instruction_addr) {
2459 const address call_addr = (address)((intptr_t)instruction_addr + call_far_patchable_size() - call_far_pcrelative_size());
2460
2461 // Check for correct number of leading nops.
2462 address iaddr;
2463 for (iaddr = instruction_addr; iaddr < call_addr; iaddr += nop_size()) {
2464 if (!is_z_nop(iaddr)) { return false; }
2465 }
2466 assert(iaddr == call_addr, "sanity");
2467
2468 // --> Check for call instruction.
2469 if (is_call_far_pcrelative(call_addr)) {
2470 assert(call_addr-instruction_addr+call_far_pcrelative_size() == call_far_patchable_size(), "size mismatch");
2471 return true;
2472 }
2473
2474 return false;
2475 }
2476
2477 // Emit a NOT mt-safely patchable 64 bit absolute call.
2478 // If toc_offset == -2, then the destination of the call (= target) is emitted
2479 // to the constant pool and a runtime_call relocation is added
2480 // to the code buffer.
2481 // If toc_offset != -2, target must already be in the constant pool at
2482 // _ctableStart+toc_offset (a caller can retrieve toc_offset
2483 // from the runtime_call relocation).
2484 // Special handling of emitting to scratch buffer when there is no constant pool.
2485 // Slightly changed code pattern. We emit an additional nop if we would
2486 // not end emitting at a word aligned address. This is to ensure
2487 // an atomically patchable displacement in brasl instructions.
2488 //
2489 // A call_far_patchable comes in different flavors:
2490 // - LARL(CP) / LG(CP) / BR (address in constant pool, access via CP register)
2491 // - LGRL(CP) / BR (address in constant pool, pc-relative access)
2492 // - BRASL (relative address of call target coded in instruction)
2493 // All flavors occupy the same amount of space. Length differences are compensated
2494 // by leading nops, such that the instruction sequence always ends at the same
2495 // byte offset. This is required to keep the return offset constant.
2496 // Furthermore, the return address (the end of the instruction sequence) is forced
2497 // to be on a 4-byte boundary. This is required for atomic patching, should we ever
2498 // need to patch the call target of the BRASL flavor.
2499 // RETURN value: false, if no constant pool entry could be allocated, true otherwise.
2500 bool MacroAssembler::call_far_patchable(address target, int64_t tocOffset) {
2501 // Get current pc and ensure word alignment for end of instr sequence.
2502 const address start_pc = pc();
2503 const intptr_t start_off = offset();
2504 assert(!call_far_patchable_requires_alignment_nop(start_pc), "call_far_patchable requires aligned address");
2505 const ptrdiff_t dist = (ptrdiff_t)(target - (start_pc + 2)); // Prepend each BRASL with a nop.
2506 const bool emit_target_to_pool = (tocOffset == -2) && !code_section()->scratch_emit();
2507 const bool emit_relative_call = !emit_target_to_pool &&
2508 RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr32(dist) &&
2509 ReoptimizeCallSequences &&
2510 !code_section()->scratch_emit();
2511
2512 if (emit_relative_call) {
2513 // Add padding to get the same size as below.
2514 const unsigned int padding = call_far_patchable_size() - call_far_pcrelative_size();
2515 unsigned int current_padding;
2516 for (current_padding = 0; current_padding < padding; current_padding += nop_size()) { z_nop(); }
2517 assert(current_padding == padding, "sanity");
2518
2519 // relative call: len = 2(nop) + 6 (brasl)
2520 // CodeBlob resize cannot occur in this case because
2521 // this call is emitted into pre-existing space.
2522 z_nop(); // Prepend each BRASL with a nop.
2523 z_brasl(Z_R14, target);
2524 } else {
2525 // absolute call: Get address from TOC.
2526 // len = (load TOC){6|0} + (load from TOC){6} + (basr){2} = {14|8}
2527 if (emit_target_to_pool) {
2528 // When emitting the call for the first time, we do not need to use
2529 // the pc-relative version. It will be patched anyway, when the code
2530 // buffer is copied.
2531 // Relocation is not needed when !ReoptimizeCallSequences.
2532 relocInfo::relocType rt = ReoptimizeCallSequences ? relocInfo::runtime_call_w_cp_type : relocInfo::none;
2533 AddressLiteral dest(target, rt);
2534 // Store_oop_in_toc() adds dest to the constant table. As side effect, this kills
2535 // inst_mark(). Reset if possible.
2536 bool reset_mark = (inst_mark() == pc());
2537 tocOffset = store_oop_in_toc(dest);
2538 if (reset_mark) { set_inst_mark(); }
2539 if (tocOffset == -1) {
2540 return false; // Couldn't create constant pool entry.
2541 }
2542 }
2543 assert(offset() == start_off, "emit no code before this point!");
2544
2545 address tocPos = pc() + tocOffset;
2546 if (emit_target_to_pool) {
2547 tocPos = code()->consts()->start() + tocOffset;
2548 }
2549 load_long_pcrelative(Z_R14, tocPos);
2550 z_basr(Z_R14, Z_R14);
2551 }
2552
2553 #ifdef ASSERT
2554 // Assert that we can identify the emitted call.
2555 assert(is_call_far_patchable_at(addr_at(start_off)), "can't identify emitted call");
2556 assert(offset() == start_off+call_far_patchable_size(), "wrong size");
2557
2558 if (emit_target_to_pool) {
2559 assert(get_dest_of_call_far_patchable_at(addr_at(start_off), code()->consts()->start()) == target,
2560 "wrong encoding of dest address");
2561 }
2562 #endif
2563 return true; // success
2564 }
2565
2566 // Identify a call_far_patchable instruction.
2567 // For more detailed information see header comment of call_far_patchable.
2568 bool MacroAssembler::is_call_far_patchable_at(address instruction_addr) {
2569 return is_call_far_patchable_variant2_at(instruction_addr) || // short version: BRASL
2570 is_call_far_patchable_variant0_at(instruction_addr); // long version LARL + LG + BASR
2571 }
2572
2573 // Does the call_far_patchable instruction use a pc-relative encoding
2574 // of the call destination?
2575 bool MacroAssembler::is_call_far_patchable_pcrelative_at(address instruction_addr) {
2576 // Variant 2 is pc-relative.
2577 return is_call_far_patchable_variant2_at(instruction_addr);
2578 }
2579
2580 bool MacroAssembler::is_call_far_pcrelative(address instruction_addr) {
2581 // Prepend each BRASL with a nop.
2582 return is_z_nop(instruction_addr) && is_z_brasl(instruction_addr + nop_size()); // Match at position after one nop required.
2583 }
2584
2585 // Set destination address of a call_far_patchable instruction.
2586 void MacroAssembler::set_dest_of_call_far_patchable_at(address instruction_addr, address dest, int64_t tocOffset) {
2587 ResourceMark rm;
2588
2589 // Now that CP entry is verified, patch call to a pc-relative call (if circumstances permit).
2590 int code_size = MacroAssembler::call_far_patchable_size();
2591 CodeBuffer buf(instruction_addr, code_size);
2592 MacroAssembler masm(&buf);
2593 masm.call_far_patchable(dest, tocOffset);
2594 ICache::invalidate_range(instruction_addr, code_size); // Empty on z.
2595 }
2596
2597 // Get dest address of a call_far_patchable instruction.
2598 address MacroAssembler::get_dest_of_call_far_patchable_at(address instruction_addr, address ctable) {
2599 // Dynamic TOC: absolute address in constant pool.
2600 // Check variant2 first, it is more frequent.
2601
2602 // Relative address encoded in call instruction.
2603 if (is_call_far_patchable_variant2_at(instruction_addr)) {
2604 return MacroAssembler::get_target_addr_pcrel(instruction_addr + nop_size()); // Prepend each BRASL with a nop.
2605
2606 // Absolute address in constant pool.
2607 } else if (is_call_far_patchable_variant0_at(instruction_addr)) {
2608 address iaddr = instruction_addr;
2609
2610 long tocOffset = get_load_const_from_toc_offset(iaddr);
2611 address tocLoc = iaddr + tocOffset;
2612 return *(address *)(tocLoc);
2613 } else {
2614 fprintf(stderr, "MacroAssembler::get_dest_of_call_far_patchable_at has a problem at %p:\n", instruction_addr);
2615 fprintf(stderr, "not a call_far_patchable: %16.16lx %16.16lx, len = %d\n",
2616 *(unsigned long*)instruction_addr,
2617 *(unsigned long*)(instruction_addr+8),
2618 call_far_patchable_size());
2619 Disassembler::decode(instruction_addr, instruction_addr+call_far_patchable_size());
2620 ShouldNotReachHere();
2621 return nullptr;
2622 }
2623 }
2624
2625 void MacroAssembler::align_call_far_patchable(address pc) {
2626 if (call_far_patchable_requires_alignment_nop(pc)) { z_nop(); }
2627 }
2628
2629 void MacroAssembler::check_and_handle_earlyret(Register java_thread) {
2630 }
2631
2632 void MacroAssembler::check_and_handle_popframe(Register java_thread) {
2633 }
2634
2635 // Read from the polling page.
2636 // Use TM or TMY instruction, depending on read offset.
2637 // offset = 0: Use TM, safepoint polling.
2638 // offset < 0: Use TMY, profiling safepoint polling.
2639 void MacroAssembler::load_from_polling_page(Register polling_page_address, int64_t offset) {
2640 if (Immediate::is_uimm12(offset)) {
2641 z_tm(offset, polling_page_address, mask_safepoint);
2642 } else {
2643 z_tmy(offset, polling_page_address, mask_profiling);
2644 }
2645 }
2646
2647 // Check whether z_instruction is a read access to the polling page
2648 // which was emitted by load_from_polling_page(..).
2649 bool MacroAssembler::is_load_from_polling_page(address instr_loc) {
2650 unsigned long z_instruction;
2651 unsigned int ilen = get_instruction(instr_loc, &z_instruction);
2652
2653 if (ilen == 2) { return false; } // It's none of the allowed instructions.
2654
2655 if (ilen == 4) {
2656 if (!is_z_tm(z_instruction)) { return false; } // It's len=4, but not a z_tm. fail.
2657
2658 int ms = inv_mask(z_instruction,8,32); // mask
2659 int ra = inv_reg(z_instruction,16,32); // base register
2660 int ds = inv_uimm12(z_instruction); // displacement
2661
2662 if (!(ds == 0 && ra != 0 && ms == mask_safepoint)) {
2663 return false; // It's not a z_tm(0, ra, mask_safepoint). Fail.
2664 }
2665
2666 } else { /* if (ilen == 6) */
2667
2668 assert(!is_z_lg(z_instruction), "old form (LG) polling page access. Please fix and use TM(Y).");
2669
2670 if (!is_z_tmy(z_instruction)) { return false; } // It's len=6, but not a z_tmy. fail.
2671
2672 int ms = inv_mask(z_instruction,8,48); // mask
2673 int ra = inv_reg(z_instruction,16,48); // base register
2674 int ds = inv_simm20(z_instruction); // displacement
2675 }
2676
2677 return true;
2678 }
2679
2680 // Extract poll address from instruction and ucontext.
2681 address MacroAssembler::get_poll_address(address instr_loc, void* ucontext) {
2682 assert(ucontext != nullptr, "must have ucontext");
2683 ucontext_t* uc = (ucontext_t*) ucontext;
2684 unsigned long z_instruction;
2685 unsigned int ilen = get_instruction(instr_loc, &z_instruction);
2686
2687 if (ilen == 4 && is_z_tm(z_instruction)) {
2688 int ra = inv_reg(z_instruction, 16, 32); // base register
2689 int ds = inv_uimm12(z_instruction); // displacement
2690 address addr = (address)uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[ra];
2691 return addr + ds;
2692 } else if (ilen == 6 && is_z_tmy(z_instruction)) {
2693 int ra = inv_reg(z_instruction, 16, 48); // base register
2694 int ds = inv_simm20(z_instruction); // displacement
2695 address addr = (address)uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[ra];
2696 return addr + ds;
2697 }
2698
2699 ShouldNotReachHere();
2700 return nullptr;
2701 }
2702
2703 // Extract poll register from instruction.
2704 uint MacroAssembler::get_poll_register(address instr_loc) {
2705 unsigned long z_instruction;
2706 unsigned int ilen = get_instruction(instr_loc, &z_instruction);
2707
2708 if (ilen == 4 && is_z_tm(z_instruction)) {
2709 return (uint)inv_reg(z_instruction, 16, 32); // base register
2710 } else if (ilen == 6 && is_z_tmy(z_instruction)) {
2711 return (uint)inv_reg(z_instruction, 16, 48); // base register
2712 }
2713
2714 ShouldNotReachHere();
2715 return 0;
2716 }
2717
2718 void MacroAssembler::safepoint_poll(Label& slow_path, Register temp_reg) {
2719 const Address poll_byte_addr(Z_thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::polling_word_offset()) + 7 /* Big Endian */);
2720 // Armed page has poll_bit set.
2721 z_tm(poll_byte_addr, SafepointMechanism::poll_bit());
2722 z_brnaz(slow_path);
2723 }
2724
2725 // Don't rely on register locking, always use Z_R1 as scratch register instead.
2726 void MacroAssembler::bang_stack_with_offset(int offset) {
2727 // Stack grows down, caller passes positive offset.
2728 assert(offset > 0, "must bang with positive offset");
2729 if (Displacement::is_validDisp(-offset)) {
2730 z_tmy(-offset, Z_SP, mask_stackbang);
2731 } else {
2732 add2reg(Z_R1, -offset, Z_SP); // Do not destroy Z_SP!!!
2733 z_tm(0, Z_R1, mask_stackbang); // Just banging.
2734 }
2735 }
2736
2737 void MacroAssembler::reserved_stack_check(Register return_pc) {
2738 // Test if reserved zone needs to be enabled.
2739 Label no_reserved_zone_enabling;
2740 assert(return_pc == Z_R14, "Return pc must be in R14 before z_br() to StackOverflow stub.");
2741 BLOCK_COMMENT("reserved_stack_check {");
2742
2743 z_clg(Z_SP, Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::reserved_stack_activation_offset()));
2744 z_brl(no_reserved_zone_enabling);
2745
2746 // Enable reserved zone again, throw stack overflow exception.
2747 save_return_pc();
2748 push_frame_abi160(0);
2749 call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::enable_stack_reserved_zone), Z_thread);
2750 pop_frame();
2751 restore_return_pc();
2752
2753 load_const_optimized(Z_R1, StubRoutines::throw_delayed_StackOverflowError_entry());
2754 // Don't use call() or z_basr(), they will invalidate Z_R14 which contains the return pc.
2755 z_br(Z_R1);
2756
2757 should_not_reach_here();
2758
2759 bind(no_reserved_zone_enabling);
2760 BLOCK_COMMENT("} reserved_stack_check");
2761 }
2762
2763 // Defines obj, preserves var_size_in_bytes, okay for t2 == var_size_in_bytes.
2764 void MacroAssembler::tlab_allocate(Register obj,
2765 Register var_size_in_bytes,
2766 int con_size_in_bytes,
2767 Register t1,
2768 Label& slow_case) {
2769 assert_different_registers(obj, var_size_in_bytes, t1);
2770 Register end = t1;
2771 Register thread = Z_thread;
2772
2773 z_lg(obj, Address(thread, JavaThread::tlab_top_offset()));
2774 if (var_size_in_bytes == noreg) {
2775 z_lay(end, Address(obj, con_size_in_bytes));
2776 } else {
2777 z_lay(end, Address(obj, var_size_in_bytes));
2778 }
2779 z_cg(end, Address(thread, JavaThread::tlab_end_offset()));
2780 branch_optimized(bcondHigh, slow_case);
2781
2782 // Update the tlab top pointer.
2783 z_stg(end, Address(thread, JavaThread::tlab_top_offset()));
2784
2785 // Recover var_size_in_bytes if necessary.
2786 if (var_size_in_bytes == end) {
2787 z_sgr(var_size_in_bytes, obj);
2788 }
2789 }
2790
2791 // Emitter for interface method lookup.
2792 // input: recv_klass, intf_klass, itable_index
2793 // output: method_result
2794 // kills: itable_index, temp1_reg, Z_R0, Z_R1
2795 // TODO: Temp2_reg is unused. we may use this emitter also in the itable stubs.
2796 // If the register is still not needed then, remove it.
2797 void MacroAssembler::lookup_interface_method(Register recv_klass,
2798 Register intf_klass,
2799 RegisterOrConstant itable_index,
2800 Register method_result,
2801 Register temp1_reg,
2802 Label& no_such_interface,
2803 bool return_method) {
2804
2805 const Register vtable_len = temp1_reg; // Used to compute itable_entry_addr.
2806 const Register itable_entry_addr = Z_R1_scratch;
2807 const Register itable_interface = Z_R0_scratch;
2808
2809 BLOCK_COMMENT("lookup_interface_method {");
2810
2811 // Load start of itable entries into itable_entry_addr.
2812 z_llgf(vtable_len, Address(recv_klass, Klass::vtable_length_offset()));
2813 z_sllg(vtable_len, vtable_len, exact_log2(vtableEntry::size_in_bytes()));
2814
2815 // Loop over all itable entries until desired interfaceOop(Rinterface) found.
2816 add2reg_with_index(itable_entry_addr,
2817 in_bytes(Klass::vtable_start_offset() + itableOffsetEntry::interface_offset()),
2818 recv_klass, vtable_len);
2819
2820 const int itable_offset_search_inc = itableOffsetEntry::size() * wordSize;
2821 Label search;
2822
2823 bind(search);
2824
2825 // Handle IncompatibleClassChangeError.
2826 // If the entry is null then we've reached the end of the table
2827 // without finding the expected interface, so throw an exception.
2828 load_and_test_long(itable_interface, Address(itable_entry_addr));
2829 z_bre(no_such_interface);
2830
2831 add2reg(itable_entry_addr, itable_offset_search_inc);
2832 z_cgr(itable_interface, intf_klass);
2833 z_brne(search);
2834
2835 // Entry found and itable_entry_addr points to it, get offset of vtable for interface.
2836 if (return_method) {
2837 const int vtable_offset_offset = in_bytes(itableOffsetEntry::offset_offset() -
2838 itableOffsetEntry::interface_offset()) -
2839 itable_offset_search_inc;
2840
2841 // Compute itableMethodEntry and get method and entry point
2842 // we use addressing with index and displacement, since the formula
2843 // for computing the entry's offset has a fixed and a dynamic part,
2844 // the latter depending on the matched interface entry and on the case,
2845 // that the itable index has been passed as a register, not a constant value.
2846 int method_offset = in_bytes(itableMethodEntry::method_offset());
2847 // Fixed part (displacement), common operand.
2848 Register itable_offset = method_result; // Dynamic part (index register).
2849
2850 if (itable_index.is_register()) {
2851 // Compute the method's offset in that register, for the formula, see the
2852 // else-clause below.
2853 z_sllg(itable_offset, itable_index.as_register(), exact_log2(itableMethodEntry::size() * wordSize));
2854 z_agf(itable_offset, vtable_offset_offset, itable_entry_addr);
2855 } else {
2856 // Displacement increases.
2857 method_offset += itableMethodEntry::size() * wordSize * itable_index.as_constant();
2858
2859 // Load index from itable.
2860 z_llgf(itable_offset, vtable_offset_offset, itable_entry_addr);
2861 }
2862
2863 // Finally load the method's oop.
2864 z_lg(method_result, method_offset, itable_offset, recv_klass);
2865 }
2866 BLOCK_COMMENT("} lookup_interface_method");
2867 }
2868
2869 // Lookup for virtual method invocation.
2870 void MacroAssembler::lookup_virtual_method(Register recv_klass,
2871 RegisterOrConstant vtable_index,
2872 Register method_result) {
2873 assert_different_registers(recv_klass, vtable_index.register_or_noreg());
2874 assert(vtableEntry::size() * wordSize == wordSize,
2875 "else adjust the scaling in the code below");
2876
2877 BLOCK_COMMENT("lookup_virtual_method {");
2878
2879 const int base = in_bytes(Klass::vtable_start_offset());
2880
2881 if (vtable_index.is_constant()) {
2882 // Load with base + disp.
2883 Address vtable_entry_addr(recv_klass,
2884 vtable_index.as_constant() * wordSize +
2885 base +
2886 in_bytes(vtableEntry::method_offset()));
2887
2888 z_lg(method_result, vtable_entry_addr);
2889 } else {
2890 // Shift index properly and load with base + index + disp.
2891 Register vindex = vtable_index.as_register();
2892 Address vtable_entry_addr(recv_klass, vindex,
2893 base + in_bytes(vtableEntry::method_offset()));
2894
2895 z_sllg(vindex, vindex, exact_log2(wordSize));
2896 z_lg(method_result, vtable_entry_addr);
2897 }
2898 BLOCK_COMMENT("} lookup_virtual_method");
2899 }
2900
2901 // Factor out code to call ic_miss_handler.
2902 // Generate code to call the inline cache miss handler.
2903 //
2904 // In most cases, this code will be generated out-of-line.
2905 // The method parameters are intended to provide some variability.
2906 // ICM - Label which has to be bound to the start of useful code (past any traps).
2907 // trapMarker - Marking byte for the generated illtrap instructions (if any).
2908 // Any value except 0x00 is supported.
2909 // = 0x00 - do not generate illtrap instructions.
2910 // use nops to fill unused space.
2911 // requiredSize - required size of the generated code. If the actually
2912 // generated code is smaller, use padding instructions to fill up.
2913 // = 0 - no size requirement, no padding.
2914 // scratch - scratch register to hold branch target address.
2915 //
2916 // The method returns the code offset of the bound label.
2917 unsigned int MacroAssembler::call_ic_miss_handler(Label& ICM, int trapMarker, int requiredSize, Register scratch) {
2918 intptr_t startOffset = offset();
2919
2920 // Prevent entry at content_begin().
2921 if (trapMarker != 0) {
2922 z_illtrap(trapMarker);
2923 }
2924
2925 // Load address of inline cache miss code into scratch register
2926 // and branch to cache miss handler.
2927 BLOCK_COMMENT("IC miss handler {");
2928 BIND(ICM);
2929 unsigned int labelOffset = offset();
2930 AddressLiteral icmiss(SharedRuntime::get_ic_miss_stub());
2931
2932 load_const_optimized(scratch, icmiss);
2933 z_br(scratch);
2934
2935 // Fill unused space.
2936 if (requiredSize > 0) {
2937 while ((offset() - startOffset) < requiredSize) {
2938 if (trapMarker == 0) {
2939 z_nop();
2940 } else {
2941 z_illtrap(trapMarker);
2942 }
2943 }
2944 }
2945 BLOCK_COMMENT("} IC miss handler");
2946 return labelOffset;
2947 }
2948
2949 void MacroAssembler::nmethod_UEP(Label& ic_miss) {
2950 Register ic_reg = Z_inline_cache;
2951 int klass_offset = oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes();
2952 if (!ImplicitNullChecks || MacroAssembler::needs_explicit_null_check(klass_offset)) {
2953 if (VM_Version::has_CompareBranch()) {
2954 z_cgij(Z_ARG1, 0, Assembler::bcondEqual, ic_miss);
2955 } else {
2956 z_ltgr(Z_ARG1, Z_ARG1);
2957 z_bre(ic_miss);
2958 }
2959 }
2960 // Compare cached class against klass from receiver.
2961 compare_klass_ptr(ic_reg, klass_offset, Z_ARG1, false);
2962 z_brne(ic_miss);
2963 }
2964
2965 void MacroAssembler::check_klass_subtype_fast_path(Register sub_klass,
2966 Register super_klass,
2967 Register temp1_reg,
2968 Label* L_success,
2969 Label* L_failure,
2970 Label* L_slow_path,
2971 RegisterOrConstant super_check_offset) {
2972
2973 const int sc_offset = in_bytes(Klass::secondary_super_cache_offset());
2974 const int sco_offset = in_bytes(Klass::super_check_offset_offset());
2975
2976 bool must_load_sco = (super_check_offset.constant_or_zero() == -1);
2977 bool need_slow_path = (must_load_sco ||
2978 super_check_offset.constant_or_zero() == sc_offset);
2979
2980 // Input registers must not overlap.
2981 assert_different_registers(sub_klass, super_klass, temp1_reg);
2982 if (super_check_offset.is_register()) {
2983 assert_different_registers(sub_klass, super_klass,
2984 super_check_offset.as_register());
2985 } else if (must_load_sco) {
2986 assert(temp1_reg != noreg, "supply either a temp or a register offset");
2987 }
2988
2989 const Register Rsuper_check_offset = temp1_reg;
2990
2991 NearLabel L_fallthrough;
2992 int label_nulls = 0;
2993 if (L_success == nullptr) { L_success = &L_fallthrough; label_nulls++; }
2994 if (L_failure == nullptr) { L_failure = &L_fallthrough; label_nulls++; }
2995 if (L_slow_path == nullptr) { L_slow_path = &L_fallthrough; label_nulls++; }
2996 assert(label_nulls <= 1 ||
2997 (L_slow_path == &L_fallthrough && label_nulls <= 2 && !need_slow_path),
2998 "at most one null in the batch, usually");
2999
3000 BLOCK_COMMENT("check_klass_subtype_fast_path {");
3001 // If the pointers are equal, we are done (e.g., String[] elements).
3002 // This self-check enables sharing of secondary supertype arrays among
3003 // non-primary types such as array-of-interface. Otherwise, each such
3004 // type would need its own customized SSA.
3005 // We move this check to the front of the fast path because many
3006 // type checks are in fact trivially successful in this manner,
3007 // so we get a nicely predicted branch right at the start of the check.
3008 compare64_and_branch(sub_klass, super_klass, bcondEqual, *L_success);
3009
3010 // Check the supertype display, which is uint.
3011 if (must_load_sco) {
3012 z_llgf(Rsuper_check_offset, sco_offset, super_klass);
3013 super_check_offset = RegisterOrConstant(Rsuper_check_offset);
3014 }
3015 Address super_check_addr(sub_klass, super_check_offset, 0);
3016 z_cg(super_klass, super_check_addr); // compare w/ displayed supertype
3017
3018 // This check has worked decisively for primary supers.
3019 // Secondary supers are sought in the super_cache ('super_cache_addr').
3020 // (Secondary supers are interfaces and very deeply nested subtypes.)
3021 // This works in the same check above because of a tricky aliasing
3022 // between the super_cache and the primary super display elements.
3023 // (The 'super_check_addr' can address either, as the case requires.)
3024 // Note that the cache is updated below if it does not help us find
3025 // what we need immediately.
3026 // So if it was a primary super, we can just fail immediately.
3027 // Otherwise, it's the slow path for us (no success at this point).
3028
3029 // Hacked jmp, which may only be used just before L_fallthrough.
3030 #define final_jmp(label) \
3031 if (&(label) == &L_fallthrough) { /*do nothing*/ } \
3032 else { branch_optimized(Assembler::bcondAlways, label); } /*omit semicolon*/
3033
3034 if (super_check_offset.is_register()) {
3035 branch_optimized(Assembler::bcondEqual, *L_success);
3036 z_cfi(super_check_offset.as_register(), sc_offset);
3037 if (L_failure == &L_fallthrough) {
3038 branch_optimized(Assembler::bcondEqual, *L_slow_path);
3039 } else {
3040 branch_optimized(Assembler::bcondNotEqual, *L_failure);
3041 final_jmp(*L_slow_path);
3042 }
3043 } else if (super_check_offset.as_constant() == sc_offset) {
3044 // Need a slow path; fast failure is impossible.
3045 if (L_slow_path == &L_fallthrough) {
3046 branch_optimized(Assembler::bcondEqual, *L_success);
3047 } else {
3048 branch_optimized(Assembler::bcondNotEqual, *L_slow_path);
3049 final_jmp(*L_success);
3050 }
3051 } else {
3052 // No slow path; it's a fast decision.
3053 if (L_failure == &L_fallthrough) {
3054 branch_optimized(Assembler::bcondEqual, *L_success);
3055 } else {
3056 branch_optimized(Assembler::bcondNotEqual, *L_failure);
3057 final_jmp(*L_success);
3058 }
3059 }
3060
3061 bind(L_fallthrough);
3062 #undef local_brc
3063 #undef final_jmp
3064 BLOCK_COMMENT("} check_klass_subtype_fast_path");
3065 // fallthru (to slow path)
3066 }
3067
3068 void MacroAssembler::check_klass_subtype_slow_path(Register Rsubklass,
3069 Register Rsuperklass,
3070 Register Rarray_ptr, // tmp
3071 Register Rlength, // tmp
3072 Label* L_success,
3073 Label* L_failure) {
3074 // Input registers must not overlap.
3075 // Also check for R1 which is explicitly used here.
3076 assert_different_registers(Z_R1, Rsubklass, Rsuperklass, Rarray_ptr, Rlength);
3077 NearLabel L_fallthrough;
3078 int label_nulls = 0;
3079 if (L_success == nullptr) { L_success = &L_fallthrough; label_nulls++; }
3080 if (L_failure == nullptr) { L_failure = &L_fallthrough; label_nulls++; }
3081 assert(label_nulls <= 1, "at most one null in the batch");
3082
3083 const int ss_offset = in_bytes(Klass::secondary_supers_offset());
3084 const int sc_offset = in_bytes(Klass::secondary_super_cache_offset());
3085
3086 const int length_offset = Array<Klass*>::length_offset_in_bytes();
3087 const int base_offset = Array<Klass*>::base_offset_in_bytes();
3088
3089 // Hacked jmp, which may only be used just before L_fallthrough.
3090 #define final_jmp(label) \
3091 if (&(label) == &L_fallthrough) { /*do nothing*/ } \
3092 else branch_optimized(Assembler::bcondAlways, label) /*omit semicolon*/
3093
3094 NearLabel loop_iterate, loop_count, match;
3095
3096 BLOCK_COMMENT("check_klass_subtype_slow_path {");
3097 z_lg(Rarray_ptr, ss_offset, Rsubklass);
3098
3099 load_and_test_int(Rlength, Address(Rarray_ptr, length_offset));
3100 branch_optimized(Assembler::bcondZero, *L_failure);
3101
3102 // Oops in table are NO MORE compressed.
3103 z_cg(Rsuperklass, base_offset, Rarray_ptr); // Check array element for match.
3104 z_bre(match); // Shortcut for array length = 1.
3105
3106 // No match yet, so we must walk the array's elements.
3107 z_lngfr(Rlength, Rlength);
3108 z_sllg(Rlength, Rlength, LogBytesPerWord); // -#bytes of cache array
3109 z_llill(Z_R1, BytesPerWord); // Set increment/end index.
3110 add2reg(Rlength, 2 * BytesPerWord); // start index = -(n-2)*BytesPerWord
3111 z_slgr(Rarray_ptr, Rlength); // start addr: += (n-2)*BytesPerWord
3112 z_bru(loop_count);
3113
3114 BIND(loop_iterate);
3115 z_cg(Rsuperklass, base_offset, Rlength, Rarray_ptr); // Check array element for match.
3116 z_bre(match);
3117 BIND(loop_count);
3118 z_brxlg(Rlength, Z_R1, loop_iterate);
3119
3120 // Rsuperklass not found among secondary super classes -> failure.
3121 branch_optimized(Assembler::bcondAlways, *L_failure);
3122
3123 // Got a hit. Return success (zero result). Set cache.
3124 // Cache load doesn't happen here. For speed it is directly emitted by the compiler.
3125
3126 BIND(match);
3127
3128 z_stg(Rsuperklass, sc_offset, Rsubklass); // Save result to cache.
3129
3130 final_jmp(*L_success);
3131
3132 // Exit to the surrounding code.
3133 BIND(L_fallthrough);
3134 #undef local_brc
3135 #undef final_jmp
3136 BLOCK_COMMENT("} check_klass_subtype_slow_path");
3137 }
3138
3139 // Emitter for combining fast and slow path.
3140 void MacroAssembler::check_klass_subtype(Register sub_klass,
3141 Register super_klass,
3142 Register temp1_reg,
3143 Register temp2_reg,
3144 Label& L_success) {
3145 NearLabel failure;
3146 BLOCK_COMMENT(err_msg("check_klass_subtype(%s subclass of %s) {", sub_klass->name(), super_klass->name()));
3147 check_klass_subtype_fast_path(sub_klass, super_klass, temp1_reg,
3148 &L_success, &failure, nullptr);
3149 check_klass_subtype_slow_path(sub_klass, super_klass,
3150 temp1_reg, temp2_reg, &L_success, nullptr);
3151 BIND(failure);
3152 BLOCK_COMMENT("} check_klass_subtype");
3153 }
3154
3155 void MacroAssembler::clinit_barrier(Register klass, Register thread, Label* L_fast_path, Label* L_slow_path) {
3156 assert(L_fast_path != nullptr || L_slow_path != nullptr, "at least one is required");
3157
3158 Label L_fallthrough;
3159 if (L_fast_path == nullptr) {
3160 L_fast_path = &L_fallthrough;
3161 } else if (L_slow_path == nullptr) {
3162 L_slow_path = &L_fallthrough;
3163 }
3164
3165 // Fast path check: class is fully initialized
3166 z_cli(Address(klass, InstanceKlass::init_state_offset()), InstanceKlass::fully_initialized);
3167 z_bre(*L_fast_path);
3168
3169 // Fast path check: current thread is initializer thread
3170 z_cg(thread, Address(klass, InstanceKlass::init_thread_offset()));
3171 if (L_slow_path == &L_fallthrough) {
3172 z_bre(*L_fast_path);
3173 } else if (L_fast_path == &L_fallthrough) {
3174 z_brne(*L_slow_path);
3175 } else {
3176 Unimplemented();
3177 }
3178
3179 bind(L_fallthrough);
3180 }
3181
3182 // Increment a counter at counter_address when the eq condition code is
3183 // set. Kills registers tmp1_reg and tmp2_reg and preserves the condition code.
3184 void MacroAssembler::increment_counter_eq(address counter_address, Register tmp1_reg, Register tmp2_reg) {
3185 Label l;
3186 z_brne(l);
3187 load_const(tmp1_reg, counter_address);
3188 add2mem_32(Address(tmp1_reg), 1, tmp2_reg);
3189 z_cr(tmp1_reg, tmp1_reg); // Set cc to eq.
3190 bind(l);
3191 }
3192
3193 void MacroAssembler::compiler_fast_lock_object(Register oop, Register box, Register temp1, Register temp2) {
3194 Register displacedHeader = temp1;
3195 Register currentHeader = temp1;
3196 Register temp = temp2;
3197 NearLabel done, object_has_monitor;
3198
3199 const int hdr_offset = oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes();
3200
3201 assert_different_registers(temp1, temp2, oop, box);
3202
3203 BLOCK_COMMENT("compiler_fast_lock_object {");
3204
3205 // Load markWord from oop into mark.
3206 z_lg(displacedHeader, hdr_offset, oop);
3207
3208 if (DiagnoseSyncOnValueBasedClasses != 0) {
3209 load_klass(temp, oop);
3210 testbit(Address(temp, Klass::access_flags_offset()), exact_log2(JVM_ACC_IS_VALUE_BASED_CLASS));
3211 z_btrue(done);
3212 }
3213
3214 // Handle existing monitor.
3215 // The object has an existing monitor iff (mark & monitor_value) != 0.
3216 guarantee(Immediate::is_uimm16(markWord::monitor_value), "must be half-word");
3217 z_tmll(displacedHeader, markWord::monitor_value);
3218 z_brnaz(object_has_monitor);
3219
3220 if (LockingMode == LM_MONITOR) {
3221 // Set NE to indicate 'failure' -> take slow-path
3222 // From loading the markWord, we know that oop != nullptr
3223 z_ltgr(oop, oop);
3224 z_bru(done);
3225 } else if (LockingMode == LM_LEGACY) {
3226 // Set mark to markWord | markWord::unlocked_value.
3227 z_oill(displacedHeader, markWord::unlocked_value);
3228
3229 // Load Compare Value application register.
3230
3231 // Initialize the box (must happen before we update the object mark).
3232 z_stg(displacedHeader, BasicLock::displaced_header_offset_in_bytes(), box);
3233
3234 // Compare object markWord with mark and if equal, exchange box with object markWork.
3235 // If the compare-and-swap succeeds, then we found an unlocked object and have now locked it.
3236 z_csg(displacedHeader, box, hdr_offset, oop);
3237 assert(currentHeader == displacedHeader, "must be same register"); // Identified two registers from z/Architecture.
3238 z_bre(done);
3239
3240 // We did not see an unlocked object
3241 // currentHeader contains what is currently stored in the oop's markWord.
3242 // We might have a recursive case. Verify by checking if the owner is self.
3243 // To do so, compare the value in the markWord (currentHeader) with the stack pointer.
3244 z_sgr(currentHeader, Z_SP);
3245 load_const_optimized(temp, (~(os::vm_page_size() - 1) | markWord::lock_mask_in_place));
3246
3247 z_ngr(currentHeader, temp);
3248
3249 // result zero: owner is self -> recursive lock. Indicate that by storing 0 in the box.
3250 // result not-zero: attempt failed. We don't hold the lock -> go for slow case.
3251
3252 z_stg(currentHeader/*==0 or not 0*/, BasicLock::displaced_header_offset_in_bytes(), box);
3253
3254 z_bru(done);
3255 } else {
3256 assert(LockingMode == LM_LIGHTWEIGHT, "must be");
3257 lightweight_lock(oop, displacedHeader, temp, done);
3258 z_bru(done);
3259 }
3260
3261 bind(object_has_monitor);
3262
3263 if (!UseObjectMonitorTable) {
3264 Register zero = temp;
3265 Register monitor_tagged = displacedHeader; // Tagged with markWord::monitor_value.
3266 // The object's monitor m is unlocked iff m->owner is null,
3267 // otherwise m->owner may contain a thread or a stack address.
3268
3269 // Try to CAS m->owner from null to current thread.
3270 // If m->owner is null, then csg succeeds and sets m->owner=THREAD and CR=EQ.
3271 // Otherwise, register zero is filled with the current owner.
3272 z_lghi(zero, 0);
3273 z_csg(zero, Z_thread, OM_OFFSET_NO_MONITOR_VALUE_TAG(owner), monitor_tagged);
3274 if (LockingMode != LM_LIGHTWEIGHT) {
3275 // Store a non-null value into the box.
3276 z_stg(box, BasicLock::displaced_header_offset_in_bytes(), box);
3277 }
3278
3279 z_bre(done); // acquired the lock for the first time.
3280
3281 BLOCK_COMMENT("fast_path_recursive_lock {");
3282 // Check if we are already the owner (recursive lock)
3283 z_cgr(Z_thread, zero); // owner is stored in zero by "z_csg" above
3284 z_brne(done); // not a recursive lock
3285
3286 // Current thread already owns the lock. Just increment recursion count.
3287 z_agsi(Address(monitor_tagged, OM_OFFSET_NO_MONITOR_VALUE_TAG(recursions)), 1ll);
3288 z_cgr(zero, zero); // set the CC to EQUAL
3289 BLOCK_COMMENT("} fast_path_recursive_lock");
3290 } else {
3291 // OMCache lookup not supported yet. Take the slowpath.
3292 // Set flag to NE
3293 z_ltgr(oop, oop);
3294 z_bru(done);
3295 }
3296 bind(done);
3297
3298 BLOCK_COMMENT("} compiler_fast_lock_object");
3299 // If locking was successful, CR should indicate 'EQ'.
3300 // The compiler or the native wrapper generates a branch to the runtime call
3301 // _complete_monitor_locking_Java.
3302 }
3303
3304 void MacroAssembler::compiler_fast_unlock_object(Register oop, Register box, Register temp1, Register temp2) {
3305 Register displacedHeader = temp1;
3306 Register currentHeader = temp2;
3307 Register temp = temp1;
3308
3309 const int hdr_offset = oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes();
3310
3311 assert_different_registers(temp1, temp2, oop, box);
3312
3313 Label done, object_has_monitor, not_recursive;
3314
3315 BLOCK_COMMENT("compiler_fast_unlock_object {");
3316
3317 if (LockingMode == LM_LEGACY) {
3318 // Find the lock address and load the displaced header from the stack.
3319 // if the displaced header is zero, we have a recursive unlock.
3320 load_and_test_long(displacedHeader, Address(box, BasicLock::displaced_header_offset_in_bytes()));
3321 z_bre(done);
3322 }
3323
3324 // Handle existing monitor.
3325 // The object has an existing monitor iff (mark & monitor_value) != 0.
3326 z_lg(currentHeader, hdr_offset, oop);
3327 guarantee(Immediate::is_uimm16(markWord::monitor_value), "must be half-word");
3328
3329 z_tmll(currentHeader, markWord::monitor_value);
3330 z_brnaz(object_has_monitor);
3331
3332 if (LockingMode == LM_MONITOR) {
3333 // Set NE to indicate 'failure' -> take slow-path
3334 z_ltgr(oop, oop);
3335 z_bru(done);
3336 } else if (LockingMode == LM_LEGACY) {
3337 // Check if it is still a lightweight lock, this is true if we see
3338 // the stack address of the basicLock in the markWord of the object
3339 // copy box to currentHeader such that csg does not kill it.
3340 z_lgr(currentHeader, box);
3341 z_csg(currentHeader, displacedHeader, hdr_offset, oop);
3342 z_bru(done); // csg sets CR as desired.
3343 } else {
3344 assert(LockingMode == LM_LIGHTWEIGHT, "must be");
3345
3346 lightweight_unlock(oop, currentHeader, displacedHeader, done);
3347 z_bru(done);
3348 }
3349
3350 // In case of LM_LIGHTWEIGHT, we may reach here with (temp & ObjectMonitor::ANONYMOUS_OWNER) != 0.
3351 // This is handled like owner thread mismatches: We take the slow path.
3352
3353 // Handle existing monitor.
3354 bind(object_has_monitor);
3355
3356 if (!UseObjectMonitorTable) {
3357 z_cg(Z_thread, Address(currentHeader, OM_OFFSET_NO_MONITOR_VALUE_TAG(owner)));
3358 z_brne(done);
3359
3360 BLOCK_COMMENT("fast_path_recursive_unlock {");
3361 load_and_test_long(temp, Address(currentHeader, OM_OFFSET_NO_MONITOR_VALUE_TAG(recursions)));
3362 z_bre(not_recursive); // if 0 then jump, it's not recursive locking
3363
3364 // Recursive inflated unlock
3365 z_agsi(Address(currentHeader, OM_OFFSET_NO_MONITOR_VALUE_TAG(recursions)), -1ll);
3366 z_cgr(currentHeader, currentHeader); // set the CC to EQUAL
3367 BLOCK_COMMENT("} fast_path_recursive_unlock");
3368 z_bru(done);
3369
3370 bind(not_recursive);
3371
3372 load_and_test_long(temp, Address(currentHeader, OM_OFFSET_NO_MONITOR_VALUE_TAG(EntryList)));
3373 z_brne(done);
3374 load_and_test_long(temp, Address(currentHeader, OM_OFFSET_NO_MONITOR_VALUE_TAG(cxq)));
3375 z_brne(done);
3376 z_release();
3377 z_stg(temp/*=0*/, OM_OFFSET_NO_MONITOR_VALUE_TAG(owner), currentHeader);
3378 } else {
3379 // OMCache lookup not supported yet. Take the slowpath.
3380 // Set flag to NE
3381 z_ltgr(oop, oop);
3382 z_bru(done);
3383 }
3384
3385 bind(done);
3386
3387 BLOCK_COMMENT("} compiler_fast_unlock_object");
3388 // flag == EQ indicates success
3389 // flag == NE indicates failure
3390 }
3391
3392 void MacroAssembler::resolve_jobject(Register value, Register tmp1, Register tmp2) {
3393 BarrierSetAssembler* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_assembler();
3394 bs->resolve_jobject(this, value, tmp1, tmp2);
3395 }
3396
3397 // Last_Java_sp must comply to the rules in frame_s390.hpp.
3398 void MacroAssembler::set_last_Java_frame(Register last_Java_sp, Register last_Java_pc, bool allow_relocation) {
3399 BLOCK_COMMENT("set_last_Java_frame {");
3400
3401 // Always set last_Java_pc and flags first because once last_Java_sp
3402 // is visible has_last_Java_frame is true and users will look at the
3403 // rest of the fields. (Note: flags should always be zero before we
3404 // get here so doesn't need to be set.)
3405
3406 // Verify that last_Java_pc was zeroed on return to Java.
3407 if (allow_relocation) {
3408 asm_assert_mem8_is_zero(in_bytes(JavaThread::last_Java_pc_offset()),
3409 Z_thread,
3410 "last_Java_pc not zeroed before leaving Java",
3411 0x200);
3412 } else {
3413 asm_assert_mem8_is_zero_static(in_bytes(JavaThread::last_Java_pc_offset()),
3414 Z_thread,
3415 "last_Java_pc not zeroed before leaving Java",
3416 0x200);
3417 }
3418
3419 // When returning from calling out from Java mode the frame anchor's
3420 // last_Java_pc will always be set to null. It is set here so that
3421 // if we are doing a call to native (not VM) that we capture the
3422 // known pc and don't have to rely on the native call having a
3423 // standard frame linkage where we can find the pc.
3424 if (last_Java_pc!=noreg) {
3425 z_stg(last_Java_pc, Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_pc_offset()));
3426 }
3427
3428 // This membar release is not required on z/Architecture, since the sequence of stores
3429 // in maintained. Nevertheless, we leave it in to document the required ordering.
3430 // The implementation of z_release() should be empty.
3431 // z_release();
3432
3433 z_stg(last_Java_sp, Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_sp_offset()));
3434 BLOCK_COMMENT("} set_last_Java_frame");
3435 }
3436
3437 void MacroAssembler::reset_last_Java_frame(bool allow_relocation) {
3438 BLOCK_COMMENT("reset_last_Java_frame {");
3439
3440 if (allow_relocation) {
3441 asm_assert_mem8_isnot_zero(in_bytes(JavaThread::last_Java_sp_offset()),
3442 Z_thread,
3443 "SP was not set, still zero",
3444 0x202);
3445 } else {
3446 asm_assert_mem8_isnot_zero_static(in_bytes(JavaThread::last_Java_sp_offset()),
3447 Z_thread,
3448 "SP was not set, still zero",
3449 0x202);
3450 }
3451
3452 // _last_Java_sp = 0
3453 // Clearing storage must be atomic here, so don't use clear_mem()!
3454 store_const(Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_sp_offset()), 0);
3455
3456 // _last_Java_pc = 0
3457 store_const(Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::last_Java_pc_offset()), 0);
3458
3459 BLOCK_COMMENT("} reset_last_Java_frame");
3460 return;
3461 }
3462
3463 void MacroAssembler::set_top_ijava_frame_at_SP_as_last_Java_frame(Register sp, Register tmp1, bool allow_relocation) {
3464 assert_different_registers(sp, tmp1);
3465
3466 // We cannot trust that code generated by the C++ compiler saves R14
3467 // to z_abi_160.return_pc, because sometimes it spills R14 using stmg at
3468 // z_abi_160.gpr14 (e.g. InterpreterRuntime::_new()).
3469 // Therefore we load the PC into tmp1 and let set_last_Java_frame() save
3470 // it into the frame anchor.
3471 get_PC(tmp1);
3472 set_last_Java_frame(/*sp=*/sp, /*pc=*/tmp1, allow_relocation);
3473 }
3474
3475 void MacroAssembler::set_thread_state(JavaThreadState new_state) {
3476 z_release();
3477
3478 assert(Immediate::is_uimm16(_thread_max_state), "enum value out of range for instruction");
3479 assert(sizeof(JavaThreadState) == sizeof(int), "enum value must have base type int");
3480 store_const(Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::thread_state_offset()), new_state, Z_R0, false);
3481 }
3482
3483 void MacroAssembler::get_vm_result(Register oop_result) {
3484 z_lg(oop_result, Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::vm_result_offset()));
3485 clear_mem(Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::vm_result_offset()), sizeof(void*));
3486
3487 verify_oop(oop_result, FILE_AND_LINE);
3488 }
3489
3490 void MacroAssembler::get_vm_result_2(Register result) {
3491 z_lg(result, Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::vm_result_2_offset()));
3492 clear_mem(Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::vm_result_2_offset()), sizeof(void*));
3493 }
3494
3495 // We require that C code which does not return a value in vm_result will
3496 // leave it undisturbed.
3497 void MacroAssembler::set_vm_result(Register oop_result) {
3498 z_stg(oop_result, Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::vm_result_offset()));
3499 }
3500
3501 // Explicit null checks (used for method handle code).
3502 void MacroAssembler::null_check(Register reg, Register tmp, int64_t offset) {
3503 if (!ImplicitNullChecks) {
3504 NearLabel ok;
3505
3506 compare64_and_branch(reg, (intptr_t) 0, Assembler::bcondNotEqual, ok);
3507
3508 // We just put the address into reg if it was 0 (tmp==Z_R0 is allowed so we can't use it for the address).
3509 address exception_entry = Interpreter::throw_NullPointerException_entry();
3510 load_absolute_address(reg, exception_entry);
3511 z_br(reg);
3512
3513 bind(ok);
3514 } else {
3515 if (needs_explicit_null_check((intptr_t)offset)) {
3516 // Provoke OS null exception if reg is null by
3517 // accessing M[reg] w/o changing any registers.
3518 z_lg(tmp, 0, reg);
3519 }
3520 // else
3521 // Nothing to do, (later) access of M[reg + offset]
3522 // will provoke OS null exception if reg is null.
3523 }
3524 }
3525
3526 //-------------------------------------
3527 // Compressed Klass Pointers
3528 //-------------------------------------
3529
3530 // Klass oop manipulations if compressed.
3531 void MacroAssembler::encode_klass_not_null(Register dst, Register src) {
3532 Register current = (src != noreg) ? src : dst; // Klass is in dst if no src provided. (dst == src) also possible.
3533 address base = CompressedKlassPointers::base();
3534 int shift = CompressedKlassPointers::shift();
3535 bool need_zero_extend = base != 0;
3536 assert(UseCompressedClassPointers, "only for compressed klass ptrs");
3537
3538 BLOCK_COMMENT("cKlass encoder {");
3539
3540 #ifdef ASSERT
3541 Label ok;
3542 z_tmll(current, CompressedKlassPointers::klass_alignment_in_bytes() - 1); // Check alignment.
3543 z_brc(Assembler::bcondAllZero, ok);
3544 // The plain disassembler does not recognize illtrap. It instead displays
3545 // a 32-bit value. Issuing two illtraps assures the disassembler finds
3546 // the proper beginning of the next instruction.
3547 z_illtrap(0xee);
3548 z_illtrap(0xee);
3549 bind(ok);
3550 #endif
3551
3552 // Scale down the incoming klass pointer first.
3553 // We then can be sure we calculate an offset that fits into 32 bit.
3554 // More generally speaking: all subsequent calculations are purely 32-bit.
3555 if (shift != 0) {
3556 z_srlg(dst, current, shift);
3557 current = dst;
3558 }
3559
3560 if (base != nullptr) {
3561 // Use scaled-down base address parts to match scaled-down klass pointer.
3562 unsigned int base_h = ((unsigned long)base)>>(32+shift);
3563 unsigned int base_l = (unsigned int)(((unsigned long)base)>>shift);
3564
3565 // General considerations:
3566 // - when calculating (current_h - base_h), all digits must cancel (become 0).
3567 // Otherwise, we would end up with a compressed klass pointer which doesn't
3568 // fit into 32-bit.
3569 // - Only bit#33 of the difference could potentially be non-zero. For that
3570 // to happen, (current_l < base_l) must hold. In this case, the subtraction
3571 // will create a borrow out of bit#32, nicely killing bit#33.
3572 // - With the above, we only need to consider current_l and base_l to
3573 // calculate the result.
3574 // - Both values are treated as unsigned. The unsigned subtraction is
3575 // replaced by adding (unsigned) the 2's complement of the subtrahend.
3576
3577 if (base_l == 0) {
3578 // - By theory, the calculation to be performed here (current_h - base_h) MUST
3579 // cancel all high-word bits. Otherwise, we would end up with an offset
3580 // (i.e. compressed klass pointer) that does not fit into 32 bit.
3581 // - current_l remains unchanged.
3582 // - Therefore, we can replace all calculation with just a
3583 // zero-extending load 32 to 64 bit.
3584 // - Even that can be replaced with a conditional load if dst != current.
3585 // (this is a local view. The shift step may have requested zero-extension).
3586 } else {
3587 if ((base_h == 0) && is_uimm(base_l, 31)) {
3588 // If we happen to find that (base_h == 0), and that base_l is within the range
3589 // which can be represented by a signed int, then we can use 64bit signed add with
3590 // (-base_l) as 32bit signed immediate operand. The add will take care of the
3591 // upper 32 bits of the result, saving us the need of an extra zero extension.
3592 // For base_l to be in the required range, it must not have the most significant
3593 // bit (aka sign bit) set.
3594 lgr_if_needed(dst, current); // no zero/sign extension in this case!
3595 z_agfi(dst, -(int)base_l); // base_l must be passed as signed.
3596 need_zero_extend = false;
3597 current = dst;
3598 } else {
3599 // To begin with, we may need to copy and/or zero-extend the register operand.
3600 // We have to calculate (current_l - base_l). Because there is no unsigend
3601 // subtract instruction with immediate operand, we add the 2's complement of base_l.
3602 if (need_zero_extend) {
3603 z_llgfr(dst, current);
3604 need_zero_extend = false;
3605 } else {
3606 llgfr_if_needed(dst, current);
3607 }
3608 current = dst;
3609 z_alfi(dst, -base_l);
3610 }
3611 }
3612 }
3613
3614 if (need_zero_extend) {
3615 // We must zero-extend the calculated result. It may have some leftover bits in
3616 // the hi-word because we only did optimized calculations.
3617 z_llgfr(dst, current);
3618 } else {
3619 llgfr_if_needed(dst, current); // zero-extension while copying comes at no extra cost.
3620 }
3621
3622 BLOCK_COMMENT("} cKlass encoder");
3623 }
3624
3625 // This function calculates the size of the code generated by
3626 // decode_klass_not_null(register dst, Register src)
3627 // when Universe::heap() isn't null. Hence, if the instructions
3628 // it generates change, then this method needs to be updated.
3629 int MacroAssembler::instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null() {
3630 address base = CompressedKlassPointers::base();
3631 int shift_size = CompressedKlassPointers::shift() == 0 ? 0 : 6; /* sllg */
3632 int addbase_size = 0;
3633 assert(UseCompressedClassPointers, "only for compressed klass ptrs");
3634
3635 if (base != nullptr) {
3636 unsigned int base_h = ((unsigned long)base)>>32;
3637 unsigned int base_l = (unsigned int)((unsigned long)base);
3638 if ((base_h != 0) && (base_l == 0) && VM_Version::has_HighWordInstr()) {
3639 addbase_size += 6; /* aih */
3640 } else if ((base_h == 0) && (base_l != 0)) {
3641 addbase_size += 6; /* algfi */
3642 } else {
3643 addbase_size += load_const_size();
3644 addbase_size += 4; /* algr */
3645 }
3646 }
3647 #ifdef ASSERT
3648 addbase_size += 10;
3649 addbase_size += 2; // Extra sigill.
3650 #endif
3651 return addbase_size + shift_size;
3652 }
3653
3654 // !!! If the instructions that get generated here change
3655 // then function instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null()
3656 // needs to get updated.
3657 // This variant of decode_klass_not_null() must generate predictable code!
3658 // The code must only depend on globally known parameters.
3659 void MacroAssembler::decode_klass_not_null(Register dst) {
3660 address base = CompressedKlassPointers::base();
3661 int shift = CompressedKlassPointers::shift();
3662 int beg_off = offset();
3663 assert(UseCompressedClassPointers, "only for compressed klass ptrs");
3664
3665 BLOCK_COMMENT("cKlass decoder (const size) {");
3666
3667 if (shift != 0) { // Shift required?
3668 z_sllg(dst, dst, shift);
3669 }
3670 if (base != nullptr) {
3671 unsigned int base_h = ((unsigned long)base)>>32;
3672 unsigned int base_l = (unsigned int)((unsigned long)base);
3673 if ((base_h != 0) && (base_l == 0) && VM_Version::has_HighWordInstr()) {
3674 z_aih(dst, base_h); // Base has no set bits in lower half.
3675 } else if ((base_h == 0) && (base_l != 0)) {
3676 z_algfi(dst, base_l); // Base has no set bits in upper half.
3677 } else {
3678 load_const(Z_R0, base); // Base has set bits everywhere.
3679 z_algr(dst, Z_R0);
3680 }
3681 }
3682
3683 #ifdef ASSERT
3684 Label ok;
3685 z_tmll(dst, CompressedKlassPointers::klass_alignment_in_bytes() - 1); // Check alignment.
3686 z_brc(Assembler::bcondAllZero, ok);
3687 // The plain disassembler does not recognize illtrap. It instead displays
3688 // a 32-bit value. Issuing two illtraps assures the disassembler finds
3689 // the proper beginning of the next instruction.
3690 z_illtrap(0xd1);
3691 z_illtrap(0xd1);
3692 bind(ok);
3693 #endif
3694 assert(offset() == beg_off + instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null(), "Code gen mismatch.");
3695
3696 BLOCK_COMMENT("} cKlass decoder (const size)");
3697 }
3698
3699 // This variant of decode_klass_not_null() is for cases where
3700 // 1) the size of the generated instructions may vary
3701 // 2) the result is (potentially) stored in a register different from the source.
3702 void MacroAssembler::decode_klass_not_null(Register dst, Register src) {
3703 address base = CompressedKlassPointers::base();
3704 int shift = CompressedKlassPointers::shift();
3705 assert(UseCompressedClassPointers, "only for compressed klass ptrs");
3706
3707 BLOCK_COMMENT("cKlass decoder {");
3708
3709 if (src == noreg) src = dst;
3710
3711 if (shift != 0) { // Shift or at least move required?
3712 z_sllg(dst, src, shift);
3713 } else {
3714 lgr_if_needed(dst, src);
3715 }
3716
3717 if (base != nullptr) {
3718 unsigned int base_h = ((unsigned long)base)>>32;
3719 unsigned int base_l = (unsigned int)((unsigned long)base);
3720 if ((base_h != 0) && (base_l == 0) && VM_Version::has_HighWordInstr()) {
3721 z_aih(dst, base_h); // Base has not set bits in lower half.
3722 } else if ((base_h == 0) && (base_l != 0)) {
3723 z_algfi(dst, base_l); // Base has no set bits in upper half.
3724 } else {
3725 load_const_optimized(Z_R0, base); // Base has set bits everywhere.
3726 z_algr(dst, Z_R0);
3727 }
3728 }
3729
3730 #ifdef ASSERT
3731 Label ok;
3732 z_tmll(dst, CompressedKlassPointers::klass_alignment_in_bytes() - 1); // Check alignment.
3733 z_brc(Assembler::bcondAllZero, ok);
3734 // The plain disassembler does not recognize illtrap. It instead displays
3735 // a 32-bit value. Issuing two illtraps assures the disassembler finds
3736 // the proper beginning of the next instruction.
3737 z_illtrap(0xd2);
3738 z_illtrap(0xd2);
3739 bind(ok);
3740 #endif
3741 BLOCK_COMMENT("} cKlass decoder");
3742 }
3743
3744 void MacroAssembler::load_klass(Register klass, Address mem) {
3745 if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
3746 z_llgf(klass, mem);
3747 // Attention: no null check here!
3748 decode_klass_not_null(klass);
3749 } else {
3750 z_lg(klass, mem);
3751 }
3752 }
3753
3754 void MacroAssembler::load_klass(Register klass, Register src_oop) {
3755 if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
3756 z_llgf(klass, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes(), src_oop);
3757 // Attention: no null check here!
3758 decode_klass_not_null(klass);
3759 } else {
3760 z_lg(klass, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes(), src_oop);
3761 }
3762 }
3763
3764 void MacroAssembler::store_klass(Register klass, Register dst_oop, Register ck) {
3765 if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
3766 assert_different_registers(dst_oop, klass, Z_R0);
3767 if (ck == noreg) ck = klass;
3768 encode_klass_not_null(ck, klass);
3769 z_st(ck, Address(dst_oop, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
3770 } else {
3771 z_stg(klass, Address(dst_oop, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
3772 }
3773 }
3774
3775 void MacroAssembler::store_klass_gap(Register s, Register d) {
3776 if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
3777 assert(s != d, "not enough registers");
3778 // Support s = noreg.
3779 if (s != noreg) {
3780 z_st(s, Address(d, oopDesc::klass_gap_offset_in_bytes()));
3781 } else {
3782 z_mvhi(Address(d, oopDesc::klass_gap_offset_in_bytes()), 0);
3783 }
3784 }
3785 }
3786
3787 // Compare klass ptr in memory against klass ptr in register.
3788 //
3789 // Rop1 - klass in register, always uncompressed.
3790 // disp - Offset of klass in memory, compressed/uncompressed, depending on runtime flag.
3791 // Rbase - Base address of cKlass in memory.
3792 // maybenull - True if Rop1 possibly is a null.
3793 void MacroAssembler::compare_klass_ptr(Register Rop1, int64_t disp, Register Rbase, bool maybenull) {
3794
3795 BLOCK_COMMENT("compare klass ptr {");
3796
3797 if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
3798 const int shift = CompressedKlassPointers::shift();
3799 address base = CompressedKlassPointers::base();
3800
3801 if (CompressedKlassPointers::tiny_classpointer_mode()) {
3802 assert(shift >= 3, "cKlass encoder detected bad shift");
3803 } else {
3804 assert((shift == 0) || (shift == 3), "cKlass encoder detected bad shift");
3805 }
3806 assert_different_registers(Rop1, Z_R0);
3807 assert_different_registers(Rop1, Rbase, Z_R1);
3808
3809 // First encode register oop and then compare with cOop in memory.
3810 // This sequence saves an unnecessary cOop load and decode.
3811 if (base == nullptr) {
3812 if (shift == 0) {
3813 z_cl(Rop1, disp, Rbase); // Unscaled
3814 } else {
3815 z_srlg(Z_R0, Rop1, shift); // ZeroBased
3816 z_cl(Z_R0, disp, Rbase);
3817 }
3818 } else { // HeapBased
3819 #ifdef ASSERT
3820 bool used_R0 = true;
3821 bool used_R1 = true;
3822 #endif
3823 Register current = Rop1;
3824 Label done;
3825
3826 if (maybenull) { // null pointer must be preserved!
3827 z_ltgr(Z_R0, current);
3828 z_bre(done);
3829 current = Z_R0;
3830 }
3831
3832 unsigned int base_h = ((unsigned long)base)>>32;
3833 unsigned int base_l = (unsigned int)((unsigned long)base);
3834 if ((base_h != 0) && (base_l == 0) && VM_Version::has_HighWordInstr()) {
3835 lgr_if_needed(Z_R0, current);
3836 z_aih(Z_R0, -((int)base_h)); // Base has no set bits in lower half.
3837 } else if ((base_h == 0) && (base_l != 0)) {
3838 lgr_if_needed(Z_R0, current);
3839 z_agfi(Z_R0, -(int)base_l);
3840 } else {
3841 int pow2_offset = get_oop_base_complement(Z_R1, ((uint64_t)(intptr_t)base));
3842 add2reg_with_index(Z_R0, pow2_offset, Z_R1, Rop1); // Subtract base by adding complement.
3843 }
3844
3845 if (shift != 0) {
3846 z_srlg(Z_R0, Z_R0, shift);
3847 }
3848 bind(done);
3849 z_cl(Z_R0, disp, Rbase);
3850 #ifdef ASSERT
3851 if (used_R0) preset_reg(Z_R0, 0xb05bUL, 2);
3852 if (used_R1) preset_reg(Z_R1, 0xb06bUL, 2);
3853 #endif
3854 }
3855 } else {
3856 z_clg(Rop1, disp, Z_R0, Rbase);
3857 }
3858 BLOCK_COMMENT("} compare klass ptr");
3859 }
3860
3861 //---------------------------
3862 // Compressed oops
3863 //---------------------------
3864
3865 void MacroAssembler::encode_heap_oop(Register oop) {
3866 oop_encoder(oop, oop, true /*maybe null*/);
3867 }
3868
3869 void MacroAssembler::encode_heap_oop_not_null(Register oop) {
3870 oop_encoder(oop, oop, false /*not null*/);
3871 }
3872
3873 // Called with something derived from the oop base. e.g. oop_base>>3.
3874 int MacroAssembler::get_oop_base_pow2_offset(uint64_t oop_base) {
3875 unsigned int oop_base_ll = ((unsigned int)(oop_base >> 0)) & 0xffff;
3876 unsigned int oop_base_lh = ((unsigned int)(oop_base >> 16)) & 0xffff;
3877 unsigned int oop_base_hl = ((unsigned int)(oop_base >> 32)) & 0xffff;
3878 unsigned int oop_base_hh = ((unsigned int)(oop_base >> 48)) & 0xffff;
3879 unsigned int n_notzero_parts = (oop_base_ll == 0 ? 0:1)
3880 + (oop_base_lh == 0 ? 0:1)
3881 + (oop_base_hl == 0 ? 0:1)
3882 + (oop_base_hh == 0 ? 0:1);
3883
3884 assert(oop_base != 0, "This is for HeapBased cOops only");
3885
3886 if (n_notzero_parts != 1) { // Check if oop_base is just a few pages shy of a power of 2.
3887 uint64_t pow2_offset = 0x10000 - oop_base_ll;
3888 if (pow2_offset < 0x8000) { // This might not be necessary.
3889 uint64_t oop_base2 = oop_base + pow2_offset;
3890
3891 oop_base_ll = ((unsigned int)(oop_base2 >> 0)) & 0xffff;
3892 oop_base_lh = ((unsigned int)(oop_base2 >> 16)) & 0xffff;
3893 oop_base_hl = ((unsigned int)(oop_base2 >> 32)) & 0xffff;
3894 oop_base_hh = ((unsigned int)(oop_base2 >> 48)) & 0xffff;
3895 n_notzero_parts = (oop_base_ll == 0 ? 0:1) +
3896 (oop_base_lh == 0 ? 0:1) +
3897 (oop_base_hl == 0 ? 0:1) +
3898 (oop_base_hh == 0 ? 0:1);
3899 if (n_notzero_parts == 1) {
3900 assert(-(int64_t)pow2_offset != (int64_t)-1, "We use -1 to signal uninitialized base register");
3901 return -pow2_offset;
3902 }
3903 }
3904 }
3905 return 0;
3906 }
3907
3908 // If base address is offset from a straight power of two by just a few pages,
3909 // return this offset to the caller for a possible later composite add.
3910 // TODO/FIX: will only work correctly for 4k pages.
3911 int MacroAssembler::get_oop_base(Register Rbase, uint64_t oop_base) {
3912 int pow2_offset = get_oop_base_pow2_offset(oop_base);
3913
3914 load_const_optimized(Rbase, oop_base - pow2_offset); // Best job possible.
3915
3916 return pow2_offset;
3917 }
3918
3919 int MacroAssembler::get_oop_base_complement(Register Rbase, uint64_t oop_base) {
3920 int offset = get_oop_base(Rbase, oop_base);
3921 z_lcgr(Rbase, Rbase);
3922 return -offset;
3923 }
3924
3925 // Compare compressed oop in memory against oop in register.
3926 // Rop1 - Oop in register.
3927 // disp - Offset of cOop in memory.
3928 // Rbase - Base address of cOop in memory.
3929 // maybenull - True if Rop1 possibly is a null.
3930 // maybenulltarget - Branch target for Rop1 == nullptr, if flow control shall NOT continue with compare instruction.
3931 void MacroAssembler::compare_heap_oop(Register Rop1, Address mem, bool maybenull) {
3932 Register Rbase = mem.baseOrR0();
3933 Register Rindex = mem.indexOrR0();
3934 int64_t disp = mem.disp();
3935
3936 const int shift = CompressedOops::shift();
3937 address base = CompressedOops::base();
3938
3939 assert(UseCompressedOops, "must be on to call this method");
3940 assert(Universe::heap() != nullptr, "java heap must be initialized to call this method");
3941 assert((shift == 0) || (shift == LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes), "cOop encoder detected bad shift");
3942 assert_different_registers(Rop1, Z_R0);
3943 assert_different_registers(Rop1, Rbase, Z_R1);
3944 assert_different_registers(Rop1, Rindex, Z_R1);
3945
3946 BLOCK_COMMENT("compare heap oop {");
3947
3948 // First encode register oop and then compare with cOop in memory.
3949 // This sequence saves an unnecessary cOop load and decode.
3950 if (base == nullptr) {
3951 if (shift == 0) {
3952 z_cl(Rop1, disp, Rindex, Rbase); // Unscaled
3953 } else {
3954 z_srlg(Z_R0, Rop1, shift); // ZeroBased
3955 z_cl(Z_R0, disp, Rindex, Rbase);
3956 }
3957 } else { // HeapBased
3958 #ifdef ASSERT
3959 bool used_R0 = true;
3960 bool used_R1 = true;
3961 #endif
3962 Label done;
3963 int pow2_offset = get_oop_base_complement(Z_R1, ((uint64_t)(intptr_t)base));
3964
3965 if (maybenull) { // null pointer must be preserved!
3966 z_ltgr(Z_R0, Rop1);
3967 z_bre(done);
3968 }
3969
3970 add2reg_with_index(Z_R0, pow2_offset, Z_R1, Rop1);
3971 z_srlg(Z_R0, Z_R0, shift);
3972
3973 bind(done);
3974 z_cl(Z_R0, disp, Rindex, Rbase);
3975 #ifdef ASSERT
3976 if (used_R0) preset_reg(Z_R0, 0xb05bUL, 2);
3977 if (used_R1) preset_reg(Z_R1, 0xb06bUL, 2);
3978 #endif
3979 }
3980 BLOCK_COMMENT("} compare heap oop");
3981 }
3982
3983 void MacroAssembler::access_store_at(BasicType type, DecoratorSet decorators,
3984 const Address& addr, Register val,
3985 Register tmp1, Register tmp2, Register tmp3) {
3986 assert((decorators & ~(AS_RAW | IN_HEAP | IN_NATIVE | IS_ARRAY | IS_NOT_NULL |
3987 ON_UNKNOWN_OOP_REF)) == 0, "unsupported decorator");
3988 BarrierSetAssembler* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_assembler();
3989 decorators = AccessInternal::decorator_fixup(decorators, type);
3990 bool as_raw = (decorators & AS_RAW) != 0;
3991 if (as_raw) {
3992 bs->BarrierSetAssembler::store_at(this, decorators, type,
3993 addr, val,
3994 tmp1, tmp2, tmp3);
3995 } else {
3996 bs->store_at(this, decorators, type,
3997 addr, val,
3998 tmp1, tmp2, tmp3);
3999 }
4000 }
4001
4002 void MacroAssembler::access_load_at(BasicType type, DecoratorSet decorators,
4003 const Address& addr, Register dst,
4004 Register tmp1, Register tmp2, Label *is_null) {
4005 assert((decorators & ~(AS_RAW | IN_HEAP | IN_NATIVE | IS_ARRAY | IS_NOT_NULL |
4006 ON_PHANTOM_OOP_REF | ON_WEAK_OOP_REF)) == 0, "unsupported decorator");
4007 BarrierSetAssembler* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_assembler();
4008 decorators = AccessInternal::decorator_fixup(decorators, type);
4009 bool as_raw = (decorators & AS_RAW) != 0;
4010 if (as_raw) {
4011 bs->BarrierSetAssembler::load_at(this, decorators, type,
4012 addr, dst,
4013 tmp1, tmp2, is_null);
4014 } else {
4015 bs->load_at(this, decorators, type,
4016 addr, dst,
4017 tmp1, tmp2, is_null);
4018 }
4019 }
4020
4021 void MacroAssembler::load_heap_oop(Register dest, const Address &a,
4022 Register tmp1, Register tmp2,
4023 DecoratorSet decorators, Label *is_null) {
4024 access_load_at(T_OBJECT, IN_HEAP | decorators, a, dest, tmp1, tmp2, is_null);
4025 }
4026
4027 void MacroAssembler::store_heap_oop(Register Roop, const Address &a,
4028 Register tmp1, Register tmp2, Register tmp3,
4029 DecoratorSet decorators) {
4030 access_store_at(T_OBJECT, IN_HEAP | decorators, a, Roop, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3);
4031 }
4032
4033 //-------------------------------------------------
4034 // Encode compressed oop. Generally usable encoder.
4035 //-------------------------------------------------
4036 // Rsrc - contains regular oop on entry. It remains unchanged.
4037 // Rdst - contains compressed oop on exit.
4038 // Rdst and Rsrc may indicate same register, in which case Rsrc does not remain unchanged.
4039 //
4040 // Rdst must not indicate scratch register Z_R1 (Z_R1_scratch) for functionality.
4041 // Rdst should not indicate scratch register Z_R0 (Z_R0_scratch) for performance.
4042 //
4043 // only32bitValid is set, if later code only uses the lower 32 bits. In this
4044 // case we must not fix the upper 32 bits.
4045 void MacroAssembler::oop_encoder(Register Rdst, Register Rsrc, bool maybenull,
4046 Register Rbase, int pow2_offset, bool only32bitValid) {
4047
4048 const address oop_base = CompressedOops::base();
4049 const int oop_shift = CompressedOops::shift();
4050 const bool disjoint = CompressedOops::base_disjoint();
4051
4052 assert(UseCompressedOops, "must be on to call this method");
4053 assert(Universe::heap() != nullptr, "java heap must be initialized to call this encoder");
4054 assert((oop_shift == 0) || (oop_shift == LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes), "cOop encoder detected bad shift");
4055
4056 if (disjoint || (oop_base == nullptr)) {
4057 BLOCK_COMMENT("cOop encoder zeroBase {");
4058 if (oop_shift == 0) {
4059 if (oop_base != nullptr && !only32bitValid) {
4060 z_llgfr(Rdst, Rsrc); // Clear upper bits in case the register will be decoded again.
4061 } else {
4062 lgr_if_needed(Rdst, Rsrc);
4063 }
4064 } else {
4065 z_srlg(Rdst, Rsrc, oop_shift);
4066 if (oop_base != nullptr && !only32bitValid) {
4067 z_llgfr(Rdst, Rdst); // Clear upper bits in case the register will be decoded again.
4068 }
4069 }
4070 BLOCK_COMMENT("} cOop encoder zeroBase");
4071 return;
4072 }
4073
4074 bool used_R0 = false;
4075 bool used_R1 = false;
4076
4077 BLOCK_COMMENT("cOop encoder general {");
4078 assert_different_registers(Rdst, Z_R1);
4079 assert_different_registers(Rsrc, Rbase);
4080 if (maybenull) {
4081 Label done;
4082 // We reorder shifting and subtracting, so that we can compare
4083 // and shift in parallel:
4084 //
4085 // cycle 0: potential LoadN, base = <const>
4086 // cycle 1: base = !base dst = src >> 3, cmp cr = (src != 0)
4087 // cycle 2: if (cr) br, dst = dst + base + offset
4088
4089 // Get oop_base components.
4090 if (pow2_offset == -1) {
4091 if (Rdst == Rbase) {
4092 if (Rdst == Z_R1 || Rsrc == Z_R1) {
4093 Rbase = Z_R0;
4094 used_R0 = true;
4095 } else {
4096 Rdst = Z_R1;
4097 used_R1 = true;
4098 }
4099 }
4100 if (Rbase == Z_R1) {
4101 used_R1 = true;
4102 }
4103 pow2_offset = get_oop_base_complement(Rbase, ((uint64_t)(intptr_t)oop_base) >> oop_shift);
4104 }
4105 assert_different_registers(Rdst, Rbase);
4106
4107 // Check for null oop (must be left alone) and shift.
4108 if (oop_shift != 0) { // Shift out alignment bits
4109 if (((intptr_t)oop_base&0xc000000000000000L) == 0L) { // We are sure: no single address will have the leftmost bit set.
4110 z_srag(Rdst, Rsrc, oop_shift); // Arithmetic shift sets the condition code.
4111 } else {
4112 z_srlg(Rdst, Rsrc, oop_shift);
4113 z_ltgr(Rsrc, Rsrc); // This is the recommended way of testing for zero.
4114 // This probably is faster, as it does not write a register. No!
4115 // z_cghi(Rsrc, 0);
4116 }
4117 } else {
4118 z_ltgr(Rdst, Rsrc); // Move null to result register.
4119 }
4120 z_bre(done);
4121
4122 // Subtract oop_base components.
4123 if ((Rdst == Z_R0) || (Rbase == Z_R0)) {
4124 z_algr(Rdst, Rbase);
4125 if (pow2_offset != 0) { add2reg(Rdst, pow2_offset); }
4126 } else {
4127 add2reg_with_index(Rdst, pow2_offset, Rbase, Rdst);
4128 }
4129 if (!only32bitValid) {
4130 z_llgfr(Rdst, Rdst); // Clear upper bits in case the register will be decoded again.
4131 }
4132 bind(done);
4133
4134 } else { // not null
4135 // Get oop_base components.
4136 if (pow2_offset == -1) {
4137 pow2_offset = get_oop_base_complement(Rbase, (uint64_t)(intptr_t)oop_base);
4138 }
4139
4140 // Subtract oop_base components and shift.
4141 if (Rdst == Z_R0 || Rsrc == Z_R0 || Rbase == Z_R0) {
4142 // Don't use lay instruction.
4143 if (Rdst == Rsrc) {
4144 z_algr(Rdst, Rbase);
4145 } else {
4146 lgr_if_needed(Rdst, Rbase);
4147 z_algr(Rdst, Rsrc);
4148 }
4149 if (pow2_offset != 0) add2reg(Rdst, pow2_offset);
4150 } else {
4151 add2reg_with_index(Rdst, pow2_offset, Rbase, Rsrc);
4152 }
4153 if (oop_shift != 0) { // Shift out alignment bits.
4154 z_srlg(Rdst, Rdst, oop_shift);
4155 }
4156 if (!only32bitValid) {
4157 z_llgfr(Rdst, Rdst); // Clear upper bits in case the register will be decoded again.
4158 }
4159 }
4160 #ifdef ASSERT
4161 if (used_R0 && Rdst != Z_R0 && Rsrc != Z_R0) { preset_reg(Z_R0, 0xb01bUL, 2); }
4162 if (used_R1 && Rdst != Z_R1 && Rsrc != Z_R1) { preset_reg(Z_R1, 0xb02bUL, 2); }
4163 #endif
4164 BLOCK_COMMENT("} cOop encoder general");
4165 }
4166
4167 //-------------------------------------------------
4168 // decode compressed oop. Generally usable decoder.
4169 //-------------------------------------------------
4170 // Rsrc - contains compressed oop on entry.
4171 // Rdst - contains regular oop on exit.
4172 // Rdst and Rsrc may indicate same register.
4173 // Rdst must not be the same register as Rbase, if Rbase was preloaded (before call).
4174 // Rdst can be the same register as Rbase. Then, either Z_R0 or Z_R1 must be available as scratch.
4175 // Rbase - register to use for the base
4176 // pow2_offset - offset of base to nice value. If -1, base must be loaded.
4177 // For performance, it is good to
4178 // - avoid Z_R0 for any of the argument registers.
4179 // - keep Rdst and Rsrc distinct from Rbase. Rdst == Rsrc is ok for performance.
4180 // - avoid Z_R1 for Rdst if Rdst == Rbase.
4181 void MacroAssembler::oop_decoder(Register Rdst, Register Rsrc, bool maybenull, Register Rbase, int pow2_offset) {
4182
4183 const address oop_base = CompressedOops::base();
4184 const int oop_shift = CompressedOops::shift();
4185 const bool disjoint = CompressedOops::base_disjoint();
4186
4187 assert(UseCompressedOops, "must be on to call this method");
4188 assert(Universe::heap() != nullptr, "java heap must be initialized to call this decoder");
4189 assert((oop_shift == 0) || (oop_shift == LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes),
4190 "cOop encoder detected bad shift");
4191
4192 // cOops are always loaded zero-extended from memory. No explicit zero-extension necessary.
4193
4194 if (oop_base != nullptr) {
4195 unsigned int oop_base_hl = ((unsigned int)((uint64_t)(intptr_t)oop_base >> 32)) & 0xffff;
4196 unsigned int oop_base_hh = ((unsigned int)((uint64_t)(intptr_t)oop_base >> 48)) & 0xffff;
4197 unsigned int oop_base_hf = ((unsigned int)((uint64_t)(intptr_t)oop_base >> 32)) & 0xFFFFffff;
4198 if (disjoint && (oop_base_hl == 0 || oop_base_hh == 0)) {
4199 BLOCK_COMMENT("cOop decoder disjointBase {");
4200 // We do not need to load the base. Instead, we can install the upper bits
4201 // with an OR instead of an ADD.
4202 Label done;
4203
4204 // Rsrc contains a narrow oop. Thus we are sure the leftmost <oop_shift> bits will never be set.
4205 if (maybenull) { // null pointer must be preserved!
4206 z_slag(Rdst, Rsrc, oop_shift); // Arithmetic shift sets the condition code.
4207 z_bre(done);
4208 } else {
4209 z_sllg(Rdst, Rsrc, oop_shift); // Logical shift leaves condition code alone.
4210 }
4211 if ((oop_base_hl != 0) && (oop_base_hh != 0)) {
4212 z_oihf(Rdst, oop_base_hf);
4213 } else if (oop_base_hl != 0) {
4214 z_oihl(Rdst, oop_base_hl);
4215 } else {
4216 assert(oop_base_hh != 0, "not heapbased mode");
4217 z_oihh(Rdst, oop_base_hh);
4218 }
4219 bind(done);
4220 BLOCK_COMMENT("} cOop decoder disjointBase");
4221 } else {
4222 BLOCK_COMMENT("cOop decoder general {");
4223 // There are three decode steps:
4224 // scale oop offset (shift left)
4225 // get base (in reg) and pow2_offset (constant)
4226 // add base, pow2_offset, and oop offset
4227 // The following register overlap situations may exist:
4228 // Rdst == Rsrc, Rbase any other
4229 // not a problem. Scaling in-place leaves Rbase undisturbed.
4230 // Loading Rbase does not impact the scaled offset.
4231 // Rdst == Rbase, Rsrc any other
4232 // scaling would destroy a possibly preloaded Rbase. Loading Rbase
4233 // would destroy the scaled offset.
4234 // Remedy: use Rdst_tmp if Rbase has been preloaded.
4235 // use Rbase_tmp if base has to be loaded.
4236 // Rsrc == Rbase, Rdst any other
4237 // Only possible without preloaded Rbase.
4238 // Loading Rbase does not destroy compressed oop because it was scaled into Rdst before.
4239 // Rsrc == Rbase, Rdst == Rbase
4240 // Only possible without preloaded Rbase.
4241 // Loading Rbase would destroy compressed oop. Scaling in-place is ok.
4242 // Remedy: use Rbase_tmp.
4243 //
4244 Label done;
4245 Register Rdst_tmp = Rdst;
4246 Register Rbase_tmp = Rbase;
4247 bool used_R0 = false;
4248 bool used_R1 = false;
4249 bool base_preloaded = pow2_offset >= 0;
4250 guarantee(!(base_preloaded && (Rsrc == Rbase)), "Register clash, check caller");
4251 assert(oop_shift != 0, "room for optimization");
4252
4253 // Check if we need to use scratch registers.
4254 if (Rdst == Rbase) {
4255 assert(!(((Rdst == Z_R0) && (Rsrc == Z_R1)) || ((Rdst == Z_R1) && (Rsrc == Z_R0))), "need a scratch reg");
4256 if (Rdst != Rsrc) {
4257 if (base_preloaded) { Rdst_tmp = (Rdst == Z_R1) ? Z_R0 : Z_R1; }
4258 else { Rbase_tmp = (Rdst == Z_R1) ? Z_R0 : Z_R1; }
4259 } else {
4260 Rbase_tmp = (Rdst == Z_R1) ? Z_R0 : Z_R1;
4261 }
4262 }
4263 if (base_preloaded) lgr_if_needed(Rbase_tmp, Rbase);
4264
4265 // Scale oop and check for null.
4266 // Rsrc contains a narrow oop. Thus we are sure the leftmost <oop_shift> bits will never be set.
4267 if (maybenull) { // null pointer must be preserved!
4268 z_slag(Rdst_tmp, Rsrc, oop_shift); // Arithmetic shift sets the condition code.
4269 z_bre(done);
4270 } else {
4271 z_sllg(Rdst_tmp, Rsrc, oop_shift); // Logical shift leaves condition code alone.
4272 }
4273
4274 // Get oop_base components.
4275 if (!base_preloaded) {
4276 pow2_offset = get_oop_base(Rbase_tmp, (uint64_t)(intptr_t)oop_base);
4277 }
4278
4279 // Add up all components.
4280 if ((Rbase_tmp == Z_R0) || (Rdst_tmp == Z_R0)) {
4281 z_algr(Rdst_tmp, Rbase_tmp);
4282 if (pow2_offset != 0) { add2reg(Rdst_tmp, pow2_offset); }
4283 } else {
4284 add2reg_with_index(Rdst_tmp, pow2_offset, Rbase_tmp, Rdst_tmp);
4285 }
4286
4287 bind(done);
4288 lgr_if_needed(Rdst, Rdst_tmp);
4289 #ifdef ASSERT
4290 if (used_R0 && Rdst != Z_R0 && Rsrc != Z_R0) { preset_reg(Z_R0, 0xb03bUL, 2); }
4291 if (used_R1 && Rdst != Z_R1 && Rsrc != Z_R1) { preset_reg(Z_R1, 0xb04bUL, 2); }
4292 #endif
4293 BLOCK_COMMENT("} cOop decoder general");
4294 }
4295 } else {
4296 BLOCK_COMMENT("cOop decoder zeroBase {");
4297 if (oop_shift == 0) {
4298 lgr_if_needed(Rdst, Rsrc);
4299 } else {
4300 z_sllg(Rdst, Rsrc, oop_shift);
4301 }
4302 BLOCK_COMMENT("} cOop decoder zeroBase");
4303 }
4304 }
4305
4306 // ((OopHandle)result).resolve();
4307 void MacroAssembler::resolve_oop_handle(Register result) {
4308 // OopHandle::resolve is an indirection.
4309 z_lg(result, 0, result);
4310 }
4311
4312 void MacroAssembler::load_mirror_from_const_method(Register mirror, Register const_method) {
4313 mem2reg_opt(mirror, Address(const_method, ConstMethod::constants_offset()));
4314 mem2reg_opt(mirror, Address(mirror, ConstantPool::pool_holder_offset()));
4315 mem2reg_opt(mirror, Address(mirror, Klass::java_mirror_offset()));
4316 resolve_oop_handle(mirror);
4317 }
4318
4319 void MacroAssembler::load_method_holder(Register holder, Register method) {
4320 mem2reg_opt(holder, Address(method, Method::const_offset()));
4321 mem2reg_opt(holder, Address(holder, ConstMethod::constants_offset()));
4322 mem2reg_opt(holder, Address(holder, ConstantPool::pool_holder_offset()));
4323 }
4324
4325 //---------------------------------------------------------------
4326 //--- Operations on arrays.
4327 //---------------------------------------------------------------
4328
4329 // Compiler ensures base is doubleword aligned and cnt is #doublewords.
4330 // Emitter does not KILL cnt and base arguments, since they need to be copied to
4331 // work registers anyway.
4332 // Actually, only r0, r1, and r5 are killed.
4333 unsigned int MacroAssembler::Clear_Array(Register cnt_arg, Register base_pointer_arg, Register odd_tmp_reg) {
4334
4335 int block_start = offset();
4336 Register dst_len = Z_R1; // Holds dst len for MVCLE.
4337 Register dst_addr = Z_R0; // Holds dst addr for MVCLE.
4338
4339 Label doXC, doMVCLE, done;
4340
4341 BLOCK_COMMENT("Clear_Array {");
4342
4343 // Check for zero len and convert to long.
4344 z_ltgfr(odd_tmp_reg, cnt_arg);
4345 z_bre(done); // Nothing to do if len == 0.
4346
4347 // Prefetch data to be cleared.
4348 if (VM_Version::has_Prefetch()) {
4349 z_pfd(0x02, 0, Z_R0, base_pointer_arg);
4350 z_pfd(0x02, 256, Z_R0, base_pointer_arg);
4351 }
4352
4353 z_sllg(dst_len, odd_tmp_reg, 3); // #bytes to clear.
4354 z_cghi(odd_tmp_reg, 32); // Check for len <= 256 bytes (<=32 DW).
4355 z_brnh(doXC); // If so, use executed XC to clear.
4356
4357 // MVCLE: initialize long arrays (general case).
4358 bind(doMVCLE);
4359 z_lgr(dst_addr, base_pointer_arg);
4360 // Pass 0 as source length to MVCLE: destination will be filled with padding byte 0.
4361 // The even register of the register pair is not killed.
4362 clear_reg(odd_tmp_reg, true, false);
4363 MacroAssembler::move_long_ext(dst_addr, as_Register(odd_tmp_reg->encoding()-1), 0);
4364 z_bru(done);
4365
4366 // XC: initialize short arrays.
4367 Label XC_template; // Instr template, never exec directly!
4368 bind(XC_template);
4369 z_xc(0,0,base_pointer_arg,0,base_pointer_arg);
4370
4371 bind(doXC);
4372 add2reg(dst_len, -1); // Get #bytes-1 for EXECUTE.
4373 if (VM_Version::has_ExecuteExtensions()) {
4374 z_exrl(dst_len, XC_template); // Execute XC with var. len.
4375 } else {
4376 z_larl(odd_tmp_reg, XC_template);
4377 z_ex(dst_len,0,Z_R0,odd_tmp_reg); // Execute XC with var. len.
4378 }
4379 // z_bru(done); // fallthru
4380
4381 bind(done);
4382
4383 BLOCK_COMMENT("} Clear_Array");
4384
4385 int block_end = offset();
4386 return block_end - block_start;
4387 }
4388
4389 // Compiler ensures base is doubleword aligned and cnt is count of doublewords.
4390 // Emitter does not KILL any arguments nor work registers.
4391 // Emitter generates up to 16 XC instructions, depending on the array length.
4392 unsigned int MacroAssembler::Clear_Array_Const(long cnt, Register base) {
4393 int block_start = offset();
4394 int off;
4395 int lineSize_Bytes = AllocatePrefetchStepSize;
4396 int lineSize_DW = AllocatePrefetchStepSize>>LogBytesPerWord;
4397 bool doPrefetch = VM_Version::has_Prefetch();
4398 int XC_maxlen = 256;
4399 int numXCInstr = cnt > 0 ? (cnt*BytesPerWord-1)/XC_maxlen+1 : 0;
4400
4401 BLOCK_COMMENT("Clear_Array_Const {");
4402 assert(cnt*BytesPerWord <= 4096, "ClearArrayConst can handle 4k only");
4403
4404 // Do less prefetching for very short arrays.
4405 if (numXCInstr > 0) {
4406 // Prefetch only some cache lines, then begin clearing.
4407 if (doPrefetch) {
4408 if (cnt*BytesPerWord <= lineSize_Bytes/4) { // If less than 1/4 of a cache line to clear,
4409 z_pfd(0x02, 0, Z_R0, base); // prefetch just the first cache line.
4410 } else {
4411 assert(XC_maxlen == lineSize_Bytes, "ClearArrayConst needs 256B cache lines");
4412 for (off = 0; (off < AllocatePrefetchLines) && (off <= numXCInstr); off ++) {
4413 z_pfd(0x02, off*lineSize_Bytes, Z_R0, base);
4414 }
4415 }
4416 }
4417
4418 for (off=0; off<(numXCInstr-1); off++) {
4419 z_xc(off*XC_maxlen, XC_maxlen-1, base, off*XC_maxlen, base);
4420
4421 // Prefetch some cache lines in advance.
4422 if (doPrefetch && (off <= numXCInstr-AllocatePrefetchLines)) {
4423 z_pfd(0x02, (off+AllocatePrefetchLines)*lineSize_Bytes, Z_R0, base);
4424 }
4425 }
4426 if (off*XC_maxlen < cnt*BytesPerWord) {
4427 z_xc(off*XC_maxlen, (cnt*BytesPerWord-off*XC_maxlen)-1, base, off*XC_maxlen, base);
4428 }
4429 }
4430 BLOCK_COMMENT("} Clear_Array_Const");
4431
4432 int block_end = offset();
4433 return block_end - block_start;
4434 }
4435
4436 // Compiler ensures base is doubleword aligned and cnt is #doublewords.
4437 // Emitter does not KILL cnt and base arguments, since they need to be copied to
4438 // work registers anyway.
4439 // Actually, only r0, r1, (which are work registers) and odd_tmp_reg are killed.
4440 //
4441 // For very large arrays, exploit MVCLE H/W support.
4442 // MVCLE instruction automatically exploits H/W-optimized page mover.
4443 // - Bytes up to next page boundary are cleared with a series of XC to self.
4444 // - All full pages are cleared with the page mover H/W assist.
4445 // - Remaining bytes are again cleared by a series of XC to self.
4446 //
4447 unsigned int MacroAssembler::Clear_Array_Const_Big(long cnt, Register base_pointer_arg, Register odd_tmp_reg) {
4448
4449 int block_start = offset();
4450 Register dst_len = Z_R1; // Holds dst len for MVCLE.
4451 Register dst_addr = Z_R0; // Holds dst addr for MVCLE.
4452
4453 BLOCK_COMMENT("Clear_Array_Const_Big {");
4454
4455 // Get len to clear.
4456 load_const_optimized(dst_len, (long)cnt*8L); // in Bytes = #DW*8
4457
4458 // Prepare other args to MVCLE.
4459 z_lgr(dst_addr, base_pointer_arg);
4460 // Pass 0 as source length to MVCLE: destination will be filled with padding byte 0.
4461 // The even register of the register pair is not killed.
4462 (void) clear_reg(odd_tmp_reg, true, false); // Src len of MVCLE is zero.
4463 MacroAssembler::move_long_ext(dst_addr, as_Register(odd_tmp_reg->encoding() - 1), 0);
4464 BLOCK_COMMENT("} Clear_Array_Const_Big");
4465
4466 int block_end = offset();
4467 return block_end - block_start;
4468 }
4469
4470 // Allocator.
4471 unsigned int MacroAssembler::CopyRawMemory_AlignedDisjoint(Register src_reg, Register dst_reg,
4472 Register cnt_reg,
4473 Register tmp1_reg, Register tmp2_reg) {
4474 // Tmp1 is oddReg.
4475 // Tmp2 is evenReg.
4476
4477 int block_start = offset();
4478 Label doMVC, doMVCLE, done, MVC_template;
4479
4480 BLOCK_COMMENT("CopyRawMemory_AlignedDisjoint {");
4481
4482 // Check for zero len and convert to long.
4483 z_ltgfr(cnt_reg, cnt_reg); // Remember casted value for doSTG case.
4484 z_bre(done); // Nothing to do if len == 0.
4485
4486 z_sllg(Z_R1, cnt_reg, 3); // Dst len in bytes. calc early to have the result ready.
4487
4488 z_cghi(cnt_reg, 32); // Check for len <= 256 bytes (<=32 DW).
4489 z_brnh(doMVC); // If so, use executed MVC to clear.
4490
4491 bind(doMVCLE); // A lot of data (more than 256 bytes).
4492 // Prep dest reg pair.
4493 z_lgr(Z_R0, dst_reg); // dst addr
4494 // Dst len already in Z_R1.
4495 // Prep src reg pair.
4496 z_lgr(tmp2_reg, src_reg); // src addr
4497 z_lgr(tmp1_reg, Z_R1); // Src len same as dst len.
4498
4499 // Do the copy.
4500 move_long_ext(Z_R0, tmp2_reg, 0xb0); // Bypass cache.
4501 z_bru(done); // All done.
4502
4503 bind(MVC_template); // Just some data (not more than 256 bytes).
4504 z_mvc(0, 0, dst_reg, 0, src_reg);
4505
4506 bind(doMVC);
4507
4508 if (VM_Version::has_ExecuteExtensions()) {
4509 add2reg(Z_R1, -1);
4510 } else {
4511 add2reg(tmp1_reg, -1, Z_R1);
4512 z_larl(Z_R1, MVC_template);
4513 }
4514
4515 if (VM_Version::has_Prefetch()) {
4516 z_pfd(1, 0,Z_R0,src_reg);
4517 z_pfd(2, 0,Z_R0,dst_reg);
4518 // z_pfd(1,256,Z_R0,src_reg); // Assume very short copy.
4519 // z_pfd(2,256,Z_R0,dst_reg);
4520 }
4521
4522 if (VM_Version::has_ExecuteExtensions()) {
4523 z_exrl(Z_R1, MVC_template);
4524 } else {
4525 z_ex(tmp1_reg, 0, Z_R0, Z_R1);
4526 }
4527
4528 bind(done);
4529
4530 BLOCK_COMMENT("} CopyRawMemory_AlignedDisjoint");
4531
4532 int block_end = offset();
4533 return block_end - block_start;
4534 }
4535
4536 //-------------------------------------------------
4537 // Constants (scalar and oop) in constant pool
4538 //-------------------------------------------------
4539
4540 // Add a non-relocated constant to the CP.
4541 int MacroAssembler::store_const_in_toc(AddressLiteral& val) {
4542 long value = val.value();
4543 address tocPos = long_constant(value);
4544
4545 if (tocPos != nullptr) {
4546 int tocOffset = (int)(tocPos - code()->consts()->start());
4547 return tocOffset;
4548 }
4549 // Address_constant returned null, so no constant entry has been created.
4550 // In that case, we return a "fatal" offset, just in case that subsequently
4551 // generated access code is executed.
4552 return -1;
4553 }
4554
4555 // Returns the TOC offset where the address is stored.
4556 // Add a relocated constant to the CP.
4557 int MacroAssembler::store_oop_in_toc(AddressLiteral& oop) {
4558 // Use RelocationHolder::none for the constant pool entry.
4559 // Otherwise we will end up with a failing NativeCall::verify(x),
4560 // where x is the address of the constant pool entry.
4561 address tocPos = address_constant((address)oop.value(), RelocationHolder::none);
4562
4563 if (tocPos != nullptr) {
4564 int tocOffset = (int)(tocPos - code()->consts()->start());
4565 RelocationHolder rsp = oop.rspec();
4566 Relocation *rel = rsp.reloc();
4567
4568 // Store toc_offset in relocation, used by call_far_patchable.
4569 if ((relocInfo::relocType)rel->type() == relocInfo::runtime_call_w_cp_type) {
4570 ((runtime_call_w_cp_Relocation *)(rel))->set_constant_pool_offset(tocOffset);
4571 }
4572 // Relocate at the load's pc.
4573 relocate(rsp);
4574
4575 return tocOffset;
4576 }
4577 // Address_constant returned null, so no constant entry has been created
4578 // in that case, we return a "fatal" offset, just in case that subsequently
4579 // generated access code is executed.
4580 return -1;
4581 }
4582
4583 bool MacroAssembler::load_const_from_toc(Register dst, AddressLiteral& a, Register Rtoc) {
4584 int tocOffset = store_const_in_toc(a);
4585 if (tocOffset == -1) return false;
4586 address tocPos = tocOffset + code()->consts()->start();
4587 assert((address)code()->consts()->start() != nullptr, "Please add CP address");
4588 relocate(a.rspec());
4589 load_long_pcrelative(dst, tocPos);
4590 return true;
4591 }
4592
4593 bool MacroAssembler::load_oop_from_toc(Register dst, AddressLiteral& a, Register Rtoc) {
4594 int tocOffset = store_oop_in_toc(a);
4595 if (tocOffset == -1) return false;
4596 address tocPos = tocOffset + code()->consts()->start();
4597 assert((address)code()->consts()->start() != nullptr, "Please add CP address");
4598
4599 load_addr_pcrelative(dst, tocPos);
4600 return true;
4601 }
4602
4603 // If the instruction sequence at the given pc is a load_const_from_toc
4604 // sequence, return the value currently stored at the referenced position
4605 // in the TOC.
4606 intptr_t MacroAssembler::get_const_from_toc(address pc) {
4607
4608 assert(is_load_const_from_toc(pc), "must be load_const_from_pool");
4609
4610 long offset = get_load_const_from_toc_offset(pc);
4611 address dataLoc = nullptr;
4612 if (is_load_const_from_toc_pcrelative(pc)) {
4613 dataLoc = pc + offset;
4614 } else {
4615 CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
4616 assert(cb && cb->is_nmethod(), "sanity");
4617 nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
4618 dataLoc = nm->ctable_begin() + offset;
4619 }
4620 return *(intptr_t *)dataLoc;
4621 }
4622
4623 // If the instruction sequence at the given pc is a load_const_from_toc
4624 // sequence, copy the passed-in new_data value into the referenced
4625 // position in the TOC.
4626 void MacroAssembler::set_const_in_toc(address pc, unsigned long new_data, CodeBlob *cb) {
4627 assert(is_load_const_from_toc(pc), "must be load_const_from_pool");
4628
4629 long offset = MacroAssembler::get_load_const_from_toc_offset(pc);
4630 address dataLoc = nullptr;
4631 if (is_load_const_from_toc_pcrelative(pc)) {
4632 dataLoc = pc+offset;
4633 } else {
4634 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(pc);
4635 assert((cb == nullptr) || (nm == (nmethod*)cb), "instruction address should be in CodeBlob");
4636 dataLoc = nm->ctable_begin() + offset;
4637 }
4638 if (*(unsigned long *)dataLoc != new_data) { // Prevent cache invalidation: update only if necessary.
4639 *(unsigned long *)dataLoc = new_data;
4640 }
4641 }
4642
4643 // Dynamic TOC. Getter must only be called if "a" is a load_const_from_toc
4644 // site. Verify by calling is_load_const_from_toc() before!!
4645 // Offset is +/- 2**32 -> use long.
4646 long MacroAssembler::get_load_const_from_toc_offset(address a) {
4647 assert(is_load_const_from_toc_pcrelative(a), "expected pc relative load");
4648 // expected code sequence:
4649 // z_lgrl(t, simm32); len = 6
4650 unsigned long inst;
4651 unsigned int len = get_instruction(a, &inst);
4652 return get_pcrel_offset(inst);
4653 }
4654
4655 //**********************************************************************************
4656 // inspection of generated instruction sequences for a particular pattern
4657 //**********************************************************************************
4658
4659 bool MacroAssembler::is_load_const_from_toc_pcrelative(address a) {
4660 #ifdef ASSERT
4661 unsigned long inst;
4662 unsigned int len = get_instruction(a+2, &inst);
4663 if ((len == 6) && is_load_pcrelative_long(a) && is_call_pcrelative_long(inst)) {
4664 const int range = 128;
4665 Assembler::dump_code_range(tty, a, range, "instr(a) == z_lgrl && instr(a+2) == z_brasl");
4666 VM_Version::z_SIGSEGV();
4667 }
4668 #endif
4669 // expected code sequence:
4670 // z_lgrl(t, relAddr32); len = 6
4671 //TODO: verify accessed data is in CP, if possible.
4672 return is_load_pcrelative_long(a); // TODO: might be too general. Currently, only lgrl is used.
4673 }
4674
4675 bool MacroAssembler::is_load_const_from_toc_call(address a) {
4676 return is_load_const_from_toc(a) && is_call_byregister(a + load_const_from_toc_size());
4677 }
4678
4679 bool MacroAssembler::is_load_const_call(address a) {
4680 return is_load_const(a) && is_call_byregister(a + load_const_size());
4681 }
4682
4683 //-------------------------------------------------
4684 // Emitters for some really CICS instructions
4685 //-------------------------------------------------
4686
4687 void MacroAssembler::move_long_ext(Register dst, Register src, unsigned int pad) {
4688 assert(dst->encoding()%2==0, "must be an even/odd register pair");
4689 assert(src->encoding()%2==0, "must be an even/odd register pair");
4690 assert(pad<256, "must be a padding BYTE");
4691
4692 Label retry;
4693 bind(retry);
4694 Assembler::z_mvcle(dst, src, pad);
4695 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4696 }
4697
4698 void MacroAssembler::compare_long_ext(Register left, Register right, unsigned int pad) {
4699 assert(left->encoding() % 2 == 0, "must be an even/odd register pair");
4700 assert(right->encoding() % 2 == 0, "must be an even/odd register pair");
4701 assert(pad<256, "must be a padding BYTE");
4702
4703 Label retry;
4704 bind(retry);
4705 Assembler::z_clcle(left, right, pad, Z_R0);
4706 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4707 }
4708
4709 void MacroAssembler::compare_long_uni(Register left, Register right, unsigned int pad) {
4710 assert(left->encoding() % 2 == 0, "must be an even/odd register pair");
4711 assert(right->encoding() % 2 == 0, "must be an even/odd register pair");
4712 assert(pad<=0xfff, "must be a padding HALFWORD");
4713 assert(VM_Version::has_ETF2(), "instruction must be available");
4714
4715 Label retry;
4716 bind(retry);
4717 Assembler::z_clclu(left, right, pad, Z_R0);
4718 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4719 }
4720
4721 void MacroAssembler::search_string(Register end, Register start) {
4722 assert(end->encoding() != 0, "end address must not be in R0");
4723 assert(start->encoding() != 0, "start address must not be in R0");
4724
4725 Label retry;
4726 bind(retry);
4727 Assembler::z_srst(end, start);
4728 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4729 }
4730
4731 void MacroAssembler::search_string_uni(Register end, Register start) {
4732 assert(end->encoding() != 0, "end address must not be in R0");
4733 assert(start->encoding() != 0, "start address must not be in R0");
4734 assert(VM_Version::has_ETF3(), "instruction must be available");
4735
4736 Label retry;
4737 bind(retry);
4738 Assembler::z_srstu(end, start);
4739 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4740 }
4741
4742 void MacroAssembler::kmac(Register srcBuff) {
4743 assert(srcBuff->encoding() != 0, "src buffer address can't be in Z_R0");
4744 assert(srcBuff->encoding() % 2 == 0, "src buffer/len must be an even/odd register pair");
4745
4746 Label retry;
4747 bind(retry);
4748 Assembler::z_kmac(Z_R0, srcBuff);
4749 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4750 }
4751
4752 void MacroAssembler::kimd(Register srcBuff) {
4753 assert(srcBuff->encoding() != 0, "src buffer address can't be in Z_R0");
4754 assert(srcBuff->encoding() % 2 == 0, "src buffer/len must be an even/odd register pair");
4755
4756 Label retry;
4757 bind(retry);
4758 Assembler::z_kimd(Z_R0, srcBuff);
4759 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4760 }
4761
4762 void MacroAssembler::klmd(Register srcBuff) {
4763 assert(srcBuff->encoding() != 0, "src buffer address can't be in Z_R0");
4764 assert(srcBuff->encoding() % 2 == 0, "src buffer/len must be an even/odd register pair");
4765
4766 Label retry;
4767 bind(retry);
4768 Assembler::z_klmd(Z_R0, srcBuff);
4769 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4770 }
4771
4772 void MacroAssembler::km(Register dstBuff, Register srcBuff) {
4773 // DstBuff and srcBuff are allowed to be the same register (encryption in-place).
4774 // DstBuff and srcBuff storage must not overlap destructively, and neither must overlap the parameter block.
4775 assert(srcBuff->encoding() != 0, "src buffer address can't be in Z_R0");
4776 assert(dstBuff->encoding() % 2 == 0, "dst buffer addr must be an even register");
4777 assert(srcBuff->encoding() % 2 == 0, "src buffer addr/len must be an even/odd register pair");
4778
4779 Label retry;
4780 bind(retry);
4781 Assembler::z_km(dstBuff, srcBuff);
4782 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4783 }
4784
4785 void MacroAssembler::kmc(Register dstBuff, Register srcBuff) {
4786 // DstBuff and srcBuff are allowed to be the same register (encryption in-place).
4787 // DstBuff and srcBuff storage must not overlap destructively, and neither must overlap the parameter block.
4788 assert(srcBuff->encoding() != 0, "src buffer address can't be in Z_R0");
4789 assert(dstBuff->encoding() % 2 == 0, "dst buffer addr must be an even register");
4790 assert(srcBuff->encoding() % 2 == 0, "src buffer addr/len must be an even/odd register pair");
4791
4792 Label retry;
4793 bind(retry);
4794 Assembler::z_kmc(dstBuff, srcBuff);
4795 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4796 }
4797
4798 void MacroAssembler::kmctr(Register dstBuff, Register ctrBuff, Register srcBuff) {
4799 // DstBuff and srcBuff are allowed to be the same register (encryption in-place).
4800 // DstBuff and srcBuff storage must not overlap destructively, and neither must overlap the parameter block.
4801 assert(srcBuff->encoding() != 0, "src buffer address can't be in Z_R0");
4802 assert(dstBuff->encoding() != 0, "dst buffer address can't be in Z_R0");
4803 assert(ctrBuff->encoding() != 0, "ctr buffer address can't be in Z_R0");
4804 assert(ctrBuff->encoding() % 2 == 0, "ctr buffer addr must be an even register");
4805 assert(dstBuff->encoding() % 2 == 0, "dst buffer addr must be an even register");
4806 assert(srcBuff->encoding() % 2 == 0, "src buffer addr/len must be an even/odd register pair");
4807
4808 Label retry;
4809 bind(retry);
4810 Assembler::z_kmctr(dstBuff, ctrBuff, srcBuff);
4811 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4812 }
4813
4814 void MacroAssembler::cksm(Register crcBuff, Register srcBuff) {
4815 assert(srcBuff->encoding() % 2 == 0, "src buffer addr/len must be an even/odd register pair");
4816
4817 Label retry;
4818 bind(retry);
4819 Assembler::z_cksm(crcBuff, srcBuff);
4820 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4821 }
4822
4823 void MacroAssembler::translate_oo(Register r1, Register r2, uint m3) {
4824 assert(r1->encoding() % 2 == 0, "dst addr/src len must be an even/odd register pair");
4825 assert((m3 & 0b1110) == 0, "Unused mask bits must be zero");
4826
4827 Label retry;
4828 bind(retry);
4829 Assembler::z_troo(r1, r2, m3);
4830 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4831 }
4832
4833 void MacroAssembler::translate_ot(Register r1, Register r2, uint m3) {
4834 assert(r1->encoding() % 2 == 0, "dst addr/src len must be an even/odd register pair");
4835 assert((m3 & 0b1110) == 0, "Unused mask bits must be zero");
4836
4837 Label retry;
4838 bind(retry);
4839 Assembler::z_trot(r1, r2, m3);
4840 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4841 }
4842
4843 void MacroAssembler::translate_to(Register r1, Register r2, uint m3) {
4844 assert(r1->encoding() % 2 == 0, "dst addr/src len must be an even/odd register pair");
4845 assert((m3 & 0b1110) == 0, "Unused mask bits must be zero");
4846
4847 Label retry;
4848 bind(retry);
4849 Assembler::z_trto(r1, r2, m3);
4850 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4851 }
4852
4853 void MacroAssembler::translate_tt(Register r1, Register r2, uint m3) {
4854 assert(r1->encoding() % 2 == 0, "dst addr/src len must be an even/odd register pair");
4855 assert((m3 & 0b1110) == 0, "Unused mask bits must be zero");
4856
4857 Label retry;
4858 bind(retry);
4859 Assembler::z_trtt(r1, r2, m3);
4860 Assembler::z_brc(Assembler::bcondOverflow /* CC==3 (iterate) */, retry);
4861 }
4862
4863 //---------------------------------------
4864 // Helpers for Intrinsic Emitters
4865 //---------------------------------------
4866
4867 /**
4868 * uint32_t crc;
4869 * timesXtoThe32[crc & 0xFF] ^ (crc >> 8);
4870 */
4871 void MacroAssembler::fold_byte_crc32(Register crc, Register val, Register table, Register tmp) {
4872 assert_different_registers(crc, table, tmp);
4873 assert_different_registers(val, table);
4874 if (crc == val) { // Must rotate first to use the unmodified value.
4875 rotate_then_insert(tmp, val, 56-2, 63-2, 2, true); // Insert byte 7 of val, shifted left by 2, into byte 6..7 of tmp, clear the rest.
4876 z_srl(crc, 8); // Unsigned shift, clear leftmost 8 bits.
4877 } else {
4878 z_srl(crc, 8); // Unsigned shift, clear leftmost 8 bits.
4879 rotate_then_insert(tmp, val, 56-2, 63-2, 2, true); // Insert byte 7 of val, shifted left by 2, into byte 6..7 of tmp, clear the rest.
4880 }
4881 z_x(crc, Address(table, tmp, 0));
4882 }
4883
4884 /**
4885 * uint32_t crc;
4886 * timesXtoThe32[crc & 0xFF] ^ (crc >> 8);
4887 */
4888 void MacroAssembler::fold_8bit_crc32(Register crc, Register table, Register tmp) {
4889 fold_byte_crc32(crc, crc, table, tmp);
4890 }
4891
4892 /**
4893 * Emits code to update CRC-32 with a byte value according to constants in table.
4894 *
4895 * @param [in,out]crc Register containing the crc.
4896 * @param [in]val Register containing the byte to fold into the CRC.
4897 * @param [in]table Register containing the table of crc constants.
4898 *
4899 * uint32_t crc;
4900 * val = crc_table[(val ^ crc) & 0xFF];
4901 * crc = val ^ (crc >> 8);
4902 */
4903 void MacroAssembler::update_byte_crc32(Register crc, Register val, Register table) {
4904 z_xr(val, crc);
4905 fold_byte_crc32(crc, val, table, val);
4906 }
4907
4908
4909 /**
4910 * @param crc register containing existing CRC (32-bit)
4911 * @param buf register pointing to input byte buffer (byte*)
4912 * @param len register containing number of bytes
4913 * @param table register pointing to CRC table
4914 */
4915 void MacroAssembler::update_byteLoop_crc32(Register crc, Register buf, Register len, Register table, Register data) {
4916 assert_different_registers(crc, buf, len, table, data);
4917
4918 Label L_mainLoop, L_done;
4919 const int mainLoop_stepping = 1;
4920
4921 // Process all bytes in a single-byte loop.
4922 z_ltr(len, len);
4923 z_brnh(L_done);
4924
4925 bind(L_mainLoop);
4926 z_llgc(data, Address(buf, (intptr_t)0));// Current byte of input buffer (zero extended). Avoids garbage in upper half of register.
4927 add2reg(buf, mainLoop_stepping); // Advance buffer position.
4928 update_byte_crc32(crc, data, table);
4929 z_brct(len, L_mainLoop); // Iterate.
4930
4931 bind(L_done);
4932 }
4933
4934 /**
4935 * Emits code to update CRC-32 with a 4-byte value according to constants in table.
4936 * Implementation according to jdk/src/share/native/java/util/zip/zlib-1.2.8/crc32.c.
4937 *
4938 */
4939 void MacroAssembler::update_1word_crc32(Register crc, Register buf, Register table, int bufDisp, int bufInc,
4940 Register t0, Register t1, Register t2, Register t3) {
4941 // This is what we implement (the DOBIG4 part):
4942 //
4943 // #define DOBIG4 c ^= *++buf4; \
4944 // c = crc_table[4][c & 0xff] ^ crc_table[5][(c >> 8) & 0xff] ^ \
4945 // crc_table[6][(c >> 16) & 0xff] ^ crc_table[7][c >> 24]
4946 // #define DOBIG32 DOBIG4; DOBIG4; DOBIG4; DOBIG4; DOBIG4; DOBIG4; DOBIG4; DOBIG4
4947 // Pre-calculate (constant) column offsets, use columns 4..7 for big-endian.
4948 const int ix0 = 4*(4*CRC32_COLUMN_SIZE);
4949 const int ix1 = 5*(4*CRC32_COLUMN_SIZE);
4950 const int ix2 = 6*(4*CRC32_COLUMN_SIZE);
4951 const int ix3 = 7*(4*CRC32_COLUMN_SIZE);
4952
4953 // XOR crc with next four bytes of buffer.
4954 lgr_if_needed(t0, crc);
4955 z_x(t0, Address(buf, bufDisp));
4956 if (bufInc != 0) {
4957 add2reg(buf, bufInc);
4958 }
4959
4960 // Chop crc into 4 single-byte pieces, shifted left 2 bits, to form the table indices.
4961 rotate_then_insert(t3, t0, 56-2, 63-2, 2, true); // ((c >> 0) & 0xff) << 2
4962 rotate_then_insert(t2, t0, 56-2, 63-2, 2-8, true); // ((c >> 8) & 0xff) << 2
4963 rotate_then_insert(t1, t0, 56-2, 63-2, 2-16, true); // ((c >> 16) & 0xff) << 2
4964 rotate_then_insert(t0, t0, 56-2, 63-2, 2-24, true); // ((c >> 24) & 0xff) << 2
4965
4966 // XOR indexed table values to calculate updated crc.
4967 z_ly(t2, Address(table, t2, (intptr_t)ix1));
4968 z_ly(t0, Address(table, t0, (intptr_t)ix3));
4969 z_xy(t2, Address(table, t3, (intptr_t)ix0));
4970 z_xy(t0, Address(table, t1, (intptr_t)ix2));
4971 z_xr(t0, t2); // Now t0 contains the updated CRC value.
4972 lgr_if_needed(crc, t0);
4973 }
4974
4975 /**
4976 * @param crc register containing existing CRC (32-bit)
4977 * @param buf register pointing to input byte buffer (byte*)
4978 * @param len register containing number of bytes
4979 * @param table register pointing to CRC table
4980 *
4981 * uses Z_R10..Z_R13 as work register. Must be saved/restored by caller!
4982 */
4983 void MacroAssembler::kernel_crc32_1word(Register crc, Register buf, Register len, Register table,
4984 Register t0, Register t1, Register t2, Register t3,
4985 bool invertCRC) {
4986 assert_different_registers(crc, buf, len, table);
4987
4988 Label L_mainLoop, L_tail;
4989 Register data = t0;
4990 Register ctr = Z_R0;
4991 const int mainLoop_stepping = 4;
4992 const int log_stepping = exact_log2(mainLoop_stepping);
4993
4994 // Don't test for len <= 0 here. This pathological case should not occur anyway.
4995 // Optimizing for it by adding a test and a branch seems to be a waste of CPU cycles.
4996 // The situation itself is detected and handled correctly by the conditional branches
4997 // following aghi(len, -stepping) and aghi(len, +stepping).
4998
4999 if (invertCRC) {
5000 not_(crc, noreg, false); // 1s complement of crc
5001 }
5002
5003 // Check for short (<4 bytes) buffer.
5004 z_srag(ctr, len, log_stepping);
5005 z_brnh(L_tail);
5006
5007 z_lrvr(crc, crc); // Revert byte order because we are dealing with big-endian data.
5008 rotate_then_insert(len, len, 64-log_stepping, 63, 0, true); // #bytes for tailLoop
5009
5010 BIND(L_mainLoop);
5011 update_1word_crc32(crc, buf, table, 0, mainLoop_stepping, crc, t1, t2, t3);
5012 z_brct(ctr, L_mainLoop); // Iterate.
5013
5014 z_lrvr(crc, crc); // Revert byte order back to original.
5015
5016 // Process last few (<8) bytes of buffer.
5017 BIND(L_tail);
5018 update_byteLoop_crc32(crc, buf, len, table, data);
5019
5020 if (invertCRC) {
5021 not_(crc, noreg, false); // 1s complement of crc
5022 }
5023 }
5024
5025 /**
5026 * @param crc register containing existing CRC (32-bit)
5027 * @param buf register pointing to input byte buffer (byte*)
5028 * @param len register containing number of bytes
5029 * @param table register pointing to CRC table
5030 */
5031 void MacroAssembler::kernel_crc32_1byte(Register crc, Register buf, Register len, Register table,
5032 Register t0, Register t1, Register t2, Register t3,
5033 bool invertCRC) {
5034 assert_different_registers(crc, buf, len, table);
5035 Register data = t0;
5036
5037 if (invertCRC) {
5038 not_(crc, noreg, false); // 1s complement of crc
5039 }
5040
5041 update_byteLoop_crc32(crc, buf, len, table, data);
5042
5043 if (invertCRC) {
5044 not_(crc, noreg, false); // 1s complement of crc
5045 }
5046 }
5047
5048 void MacroAssembler::kernel_crc32_singleByte(Register crc, Register buf, Register len, Register table, Register tmp,
5049 bool invertCRC) {
5050 assert_different_registers(crc, buf, len, table, tmp);
5051
5052 if (invertCRC) {
5053 not_(crc, noreg, false); // 1s complement of crc
5054 }
5055
5056 z_llgc(tmp, Address(buf, (intptr_t)0)); // Current byte of input buffer (zero extended). Avoids garbage in upper half of register.
5057 update_byte_crc32(crc, tmp, table);
5058
5059 if (invertCRC) {
5060 not_(crc, noreg, false); // 1s complement of crc
5061 }
5062 }
5063
5064 void MacroAssembler::kernel_crc32_singleByteReg(Register crc, Register val, Register table,
5065 bool invertCRC) {
5066 assert_different_registers(crc, val, table);
5067
5068 if (invertCRC) {
5069 not_(crc, noreg, false); // 1s complement of crc
5070 }
5071
5072 update_byte_crc32(crc, val, table);
5073
5074 if (invertCRC) {
5075 not_(crc, noreg, false); // 1s complement of crc
5076 }
5077 }
5078
5079 //
5080 // Code for BigInteger::multiplyToLen() intrinsic.
5081 //
5082
5083 // dest_lo += src1 + src2
5084 // dest_hi += carry1 + carry2
5085 // Z_R7 is destroyed !
5086 void MacroAssembler::add2_with_carry(Register dest_hi, Register dest_lo,
5087 Register src1, Register src2) {
5088 clear_reg(Z_R7);
5089 z_algr(dest_lo, src1);
5090 z_alcgr(dest_hi, Z_R7);
5091 z_algr(dest_lo, src2);
5092 z_alcgr(dest_hi, Z_R7);
5093 }
5094
5095 // Multiply 64 bit by 64 bit first loop.
5096 void MacroAssembler::multiply_64_x_64_loop(Register x, Register xstart,
5097 Register x_xstart,
5098 Register y, Register y_idx,
5099 Register z,
5100 Register carry,
5101 Register product,
5102 Register idx, Register kdx) {
5103 // jlong carry, x[], y[], z[];
5104 // for (int idx=ystart, kdx=ystart+1+xstart; idx >= 0; idx--, kdx--) {
5105 // huge_128 product = y[idx] * x[xstart] + carry;
5106 // z[kdx] = (jlong)product;
5107 // carry = (jlong)(product >>> 64);
5108 // }
5109 // z[xstart] = carry;
5110
5111 Label L_first_loop, L_first_loop_exit;
5112 Label L_one_x, L_one_y, L_multiply;
5113
5114 z_aghi(xstart, -1);
5115 z_brl(L_one_x); // Special case: length of x is 1.
5116
5117 // Load next two integers of x.
5118 z_sllg(Z_R1_scratch, xstart, LogBytesPerInt);
5119 mem2reg_opt(x_xstart, Address(x, Z_R1_scratch, 0));
5120
5121
5122 bind(L_first_loop);
5123
5124 z_aghi(idx, -1);
5125 z_brl(L_first_loop_exit);
5126 z_aghi(idx, -1);
5127 z_brl(L_one_y);
5128
5129 // Load next two integers of y.
5130 z_sllg(Z_R1_scratch, idx, LogBytesPerInt);
5131 mem2reg_opt(y_idx, Address(y, Z_R1_scratch, 0));
5132
5133
5134 bind(L_multiply);
5135
5136 Register multiplicand = product->successor();
5137 Register product_low = multiplicand;
5138
5139 lgr_if_needed(multiplicand, x_xstart);
5140 z_mlgr(product, y_idx); // multiplicand * y_idx -> product::multiplicand
5141 clear_reg(Z_R7);
5142 z_algr(product_low, carry); // Add carry to result.
5143 z_alcgr(product, Z_R7); // Add carry of the last addition.
5144 add2reg(kdx, -2);
5145
5146 // Store result.
5147 z_sllg(Z_R7, kdx, LogBytesPerInt);
5148 reg2mem_opt(product_low, Address(z, Z_R7, 0));
5149 lgr_if_needed(carry, product);
5150 z_bru(L_first_loop);
5151
5152
5153 bind(L_one_y); // Load one 32 bit portion of y as (0,value).
5154
5155 clear_reg(y_idx);
5156 mem2reg_opt(y_idx, Address(y, (intptr_t) 0), false);
5157 z_bru(L_multiply);
5158
5159
5160 bind(L_one_x); // Load one 32 bit portion of x as (0,value).
5161
5162 clear_reg(x_xstart);
5163 mem2reg_opt(x_xstart, Address(x, (intptr_t) 0), false);
5164 z_bru(L_first_loop);
5165
5166 bind(L_first_loop_exit);
5167 }
5168
5169 // Multiply 64 bit by 64 bit and add 128 bit.
5170 void MacroAssembler::multiply_add_128_x_128(Register x_xstart, Register y,
5171 Register z,
5172 Register yz_idx, Register idx,
5173 Register carry, Register product,
5174 int offset) {
5175 // huge_128 product = (y[idx] * x_xstart) + z[kdx] + carry;
5176 // z[kdx] = (jlong)product;
5177
5178 Register multiplicand = product->successor();
5179 Register product_low = multiplicand;
5180
5181 z_sllg(Z_R7, idx, LogBytesPerInt);
5182 mem2reg_opt(yz_idx, Address(y, Z_R7, offset));
5183
5184 lgr_if_needed(multiplicand, x_xstart);
5185 z_mlgr(product, yz_idx); // multiplicand * yz_idx -> product::multiplicand
5186 mem2reg_opt(yz_idx, Address(z, Z_R7, offset));
5187
5188 add2_with_carry(product, product_low, carry, yz_idx);
5189
5190 z_sllg(Z_R7, idx, LogBytesPerInt);
5191 reg2mem_opt(product_low, Address(z, Z_R7, offset));
5192
5193 }
5194
5195 // Multiply 128 bit by 128 bit. Unrolled inner loop.
5196 void MacroAssembler::multiply_128_x_128_loop(Register x_xstart,
5197 Register y, Register z,
5198 Register yz_idx, Register idx,
5199 Register jdx,
5200 Register carry, Register product,
5201 Register carry2) {
5202 // jlong carry, x[], y[], z[];
5203 // int kdx = ystart+1;
5204 // for (int idx=ystart-2; idx >= 0; idx -= 2) { // Third loop
5205 // huge_128 product = (y[idx+1] * x_xstart) + z[kdx+idx+1] + carry;
5206 // z[kdx+idx+1] = (jlong)product;
5207 // jlong carry2 = (jlong)(product >>> 64);
5208 // product = (y[idx] * x_xstart) + z[kdx+idx] + carry2;
5209 // z[kdx+idx] = (jlong)product;
5210 // carry = (jlong)(product >>> 64);
5211 // }
5212 // idx += 2;
5213 // if (idx > 0) {
5214 // product = (y[idx] * x_xstart) + z[kdx+idx] + carry;
5215 // z[kdx+idx] = (jlong)product;
5216 // carry = (jlong)(product >>> 64);
5217 // }
5218
5219 Label L_third_loop, L_third_loop_exit, L_post_third_loop_done;
5220
5221 // scale the index
5222 lgr_if_needed(jdx, idx);
5223 and_imm(jdx, 0xfffffffffffffffcL);
5224 rshift(jdx, 2);
5225
5226
5227 bind(L_third_loop);
5228
5229 z_aghi(jdx, -1);
5230 z_brl(L_third_loop_exit);
5231 add2reg(idx, -4);
5232
5233 multiply_add_128_x_128(x_xstart, y, z, yz_idx, idx, carry, product, 8);
5234 lgr_if_needed(carry2, product);
5235
5236 multiply_add_128_x_128(x_xstart, y, z, yz_idx, idx, carry2, product, 0);
5237 lgr_if_needed(carry, product);
5238 z_bru(L_third_loop);
5239
5240
5241 bind(L_third_loop_exit); // Handle any left-over operand parts.
5242
5243 and_imm(idx, 0x3);
5244 z_brz(L_post_third_loop_done);
5245
5246 Label L_check_1;
5247
5248 z_aghi(idx, -2);
5249 z_brl(L_check_1);
5250
5251 multiply_add_128_x_128(x_xstart, y, z, yz_idx, idx, carry, product, 0);
5252 lgr_if_needed(carry, product);
5253
5254
5255 bind(L_check_1);
5256
5257 add2reg(idx, 0x2);
5258 and_imm(idx, 0x1);
5259 z_aghi(idx, -1);
5260 z_brl(L_post_third_loop_done);
5261
5262 Register multiplicand = product->successor();
5263 Register product_low = multiplicand;
5264
5265 z_sllg(Z_R7, idx, LogBytesPerInt);
5266 clear_reg(yz_idx);
5267 mem2reg_opt(yz_idx, Address(y, Z_R7, 0), false);
5268 lgr_if_needed(multiplicand, x_xstart);
5269 z_mlgr(product, yz_idx); // multiplicand * yz_idx -> product::multiplicand
5270 clear_reg(yz_idx);
5271 mem2reg_opt(yz_idx, Address(z, Z_R7, 0), false);
5272
5273 add2_with_carry(product, product_low, yz_idx, carry);
5274
5275 z_sllg(Z_R7, idx, LogBytesPerInt);
5276 reg2mem_opt(product_low, Address(z, Z_R7, 0), false);
5277 rshift(product_low, 32);
5278
5279 lshift(product, 32);
5280 z_ogr(product_low, product);
5281 lgr_if_needed(carry, product_low);
5282
5283 bind(L_post_third_loop_done);
5284 }
5285
5286 void MacroAssembler::multiply_to_len(Register x, Register xlen,
5287 Register y, Register ylen,
5288 Register z,
5289 Register tmp1, Register tmp2,
5290 Register tmp3, Register tmp4,
5291 Register tmp5) {
5292 ShortBranchVerifier sbv(this);
5293
5294 assert_different_registers(x, xlen, y, ylen, z,
5295 tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, tmp5, Z_R1_scratch, Z_R7);
5296 assert_different_registers(x, xlen, y, ylen, z,
5297 tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, tmp5, Z_R8);
5298
5299 z_stmg(Z_R7, Z_R13, _z_abi(gpr7), Z_SP);
5300
5301 const Register idx = tmp1;
5302 const Register kdx = tmp2;
5303 const Register xstart = tmp3;
5304
5305 const Register y_idx = tmp4;
5306 const Register carry = tmp5;
5307 const Register product = Z_R0_scratch;
5308 const Register x_xstart = Z_R8;
5309
5310 // First Loop.
5311 //
5312 // final static long LONG_MASK = 0xffffffffL;
5313 // int xstart = xlen - 1;
5314 // int ystart = ylen - 1;
5315 // long carry = 0;
5316 // for (int idx=ystart, kdx=ystart+1+xstart; idx >= 0; idx-, kdx--) {
5317 // long product = (y[idx] & LONG_MASK) * (x[xstart] & LONG_MASK) + carry;
5318 // z[kdx] = (int)product;
5319 // carry = product >>> 32;
5320 // }
5321 // z[xstart] = (int)carry;
5322 //
5323
5324 lgr_if_needed(idx, ylen); // idx = ylen
5325 z_agrk(kdx, xlen, ylen); // kdx = xlen + ylen
5326 clear_reg(carry); // carry = 0
5327
5328 Label L_done;
5329
5330 lgr_if_needed(xstart, xlen);
5331 z_aghi(xstart, -1);
5332 z_brl(L_done);
5333
5334 multiply_64_x_64_loop(x, xstart, x_xstart, y, y_idx, z, carry, product, idx, kdx);
5335
5336 NearLabel L_second_loop;
5337 compare64_and_branch(kdx, RegisterOrConstant((intptr_t) 0), bcondEqual, L_second_loop);
5338
5339 NearLabel L_carry;
5340 z_aghi(kdx, -1);
5341 z_brz(L_carry);
5342
5343 // Store lower 32 bits of carry.
5344 z_sllg(Z_R1_scratch, kdx, LogBytesPerInt);
5345 reg2mem_opt(carry, Address(z, Z_R1_scratch, 0), false);
5346 rshift(carry, 32);
5347 z_aghi(kdx, -1);
5348
5349
5350 bind(L_carry);
5351
5352 // Store upper 32 bits of carry.
5353 z_sllg(Z_R1_scratch, kdx, LogBytesPerInt);
5354 reg2mem_opt(carry, Address(z, Z_R1_scratch, 0), false);
5355
5356 // Second and third (nested) loops.
5357 //
5358 // for (int i = xstart-1; i >= 0; i--) { // Second loop
5359 // carry = 0;
5360 // for (int jdx=ystart, k=ystart+1+i; jdx >= 0; jdx--, k--) { // Third loop
5361 // long product = (y[jdx] & LONG_MASK) * (x[i] & LONG_MASK) +
5362 // (z[k] & LONG_MASK) + carry;
5363 // z[k] = (int)product;
5364 // carry = product >>> 32;
5365 // }
5366 // z[i] = (int)carry;
5367 // }
5368 //
5369 // i = xlen, j = tmp1, k = tmp2, carry = tmp5, x[i] = rdx
5370
5371 const Register jdx = tmp1;
5372
5373 bind(L_second_loop);
5374
5375 clear_reg(carry); // carry = 0;
5376 lgr_if_needed(jdx, ylen); // j = ystart+1
5377
5378 z_aghi(xstart, -1); // i = xstart-1;
5379 z_brl(L_done);
5380
5381 // Use free slots in the current stackframe instead of push/pop.
5382 Address zsave(Z_SP, _z_abi(carg_1));
5383 reg2mem_opt(z, zsave);
5384
5385
5386 Label L_last_x;
5387
5388 z_sllg(Z_R1_scratch, xstart, LogBytesPerInt);
5389 load_address(z, Address(z, Z_R1_scratch, 4)); // z = z + k - j
5390 z_aghi(xstart, -1); // i = xstart-1;
5391 z_brl(L_last_x);
5392
5393 z_sllg(Z_R1_scratch, xstart, LogBytesPerInt);
5394 mem2reg_opt(x_xstart, Address(x, Z_R1_scratch, 0));
5395
5396
5397 Label L_third_loop_prologue;
5398
5399 bind(L_third_loop_prologue);
5400
5401 Address xsave(Z_SP, _z_abi(carg_2));
5402 Address xlensave(Z_SP, _z_abi(carg_3));
5403 Address ylensave(Z_SP, _z_abi(carg_4));
5404
5405 reg2mem_opt(x, xsave);
5406 reg2mem_opt(xstart, xlensave);
5407 reg2mem_opt(ylen, ylensave);
5408
5409
5410 multiply_128_x_128_loop(x_xstart, y, z, y_idx, jdx, ylen, carry, product, x);
5411
5412 mem2reg_opt(z, zsave);
5413 mem2reg_opt(x, xsave);
5414 mem2reg_opt(xlen, xlensave); // This is the decrement of the loop counter!
5415 mem2reg_opt(ylen, ylensave);
5416
5417 add2reg(tmp3, 1, xlen);
5418 z_sllg(Z_R1_scratch, tmp3, LogBytesPerInt);
5419 reg2mem_opt(carry, Address(z, Z_R1_scratch, 0), false);
5420 z_aghi(tmp3, -1);
5421 z_brl(L_done);
5422
5423 rshift(carry, 32);
5424 z_sllg(Z_R1_scratch, tmp3, LogBytesPerInt);
5425 reg2mem_opt(carry, Address(z, Z_R1_scratch, 0), false);
5426 z_bru(L_second_loop);
5427
5428 // Next infrequent code is moved outside loops.
5429 bind(L_last_x);
5430
5431 clear_reg(x_xstart);
5432 mem2reg_opt(x_xstart, Address(x, (intptr_t) 0), false);
5433 z_bru(L_third_loop_prologue);
5434
5435 bind(L_done);
5436
5437 z_lmg(Z_R7, Z_R13, _z_abi(gpr7), Z_SP);
5438 }
5439
5440 void MacroAssembler::asm_assert(branch_condition cond, const char* msg, int id, bool is_static) {
5441 #ifdef ASSERT
5442 Label ok;
5443 z_brc(cond, ok);
5444 is_static ? stop_static(msg, id) : stop(msg, id);
5445 bind(ok);
5446 #endif // ASSERT
5447 }
5448
5449 // Assert if CC indicates "not equal" (check_equal==true) or "equal" (check_equal==false).
5450 void MacroAssembler::asm_assert(bool check_equal, const char *msg, int id) {
5451 #ifdef ASSERT
5452 asm_assert(check_equal ? bcondEqual : bcondNotEqual, msg, id);
5453 #endif // ASSERT
5454 }
5455
5456 void MacroAssembler::asm_assert_mems_zero(bool check_equal, bool allow_relocation, int size, int64_t mem_offset,
5457 Register mem_base, const char* msg, int id) {
5458 #ifdef ASSERT
5459 switch (size) {
5460 case 4:
5461 load_and_test_int(Z_R0, Address(mem_base, mem_offset));
5462 break;
5463 case 8:
5464 load_and_test_long(Z_R0, Address(mem_base, mem_offset));
5465 break;
5466 default:
5467 ShouldNotReachHere();
5468 }
5469 // if relocation is not allowed then stop_static() will be called otherwise call stop()
5470 asm_assert(check_equal ? bcondEqual : bcondNotEqual, msg, id, !allow_relocation);
5471 #endif // ASSERT
5472 }
5473
5474 // Check the condition
5475 // expected_size == FP - SP
5476 // after transformation:
5477 // expected_size - FP + SP == 0
5478 // Destroys Register expected_size if no tmp register is passed.
5479 void MacroAssembler::asm_assert_frame_size(Register expected_size, Register tmp, const char* msg, int id) {
5480 #ifdef ASSERT
5481 lgr_if_needed(tmp, expected_size);
5482 z_algr(tmp, Z_SP);
5483 z_slg(tmp, 0, Z_R0, Z_SP);
5484 asm_assert(bcondEqual, msg, id);
5485 #endif // ASSERT
5486 }
5487
5488 // Save and restore functions: Exclude Z_R0.
5489 void MacroAssembler::save_volatile_regs(Register dst, int offset, bool include_fp, bool include_flags) {
5490 z_stmg(Z_R1, Z_R5, offset, dst); offset += 5 * BytesPerWord;
5491 if (include_fp) {
5492 z_std(Z_F0, Address(dst, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5493 z_std(Z_F1, Address(dst, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5494 z_std(Z_F2, Address(dst, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5495 z_std(Z_F3, Address(dst, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5496 z_std(Z_F4, Address(dst, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5497 z_std(Z_F5, Address(dst, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5498 z_std(Z_F6, Address(dst, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5499 z_std(Z_F7, Address(dst, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5500 }
5501 if (include_flags) {
5502 Label done;
5503 z_mvi(Address(dst, offset), 2); // encoding: equal
5504 z_bre(done);
5505 z_mvi(Address(dst, offset), 4); // encoding: higher
5506 z_brh(done);
5507 z_mvi(Address(dst, offset), 1); // encoding: lower
5508 bind(done);
5509 }
5510 }
5511 void MacroAssembler::restore_volatile_regs(Register src, int offset, bool include_fp, bool include_flags) {
5512 z_lmg(Z_R1, Z_R5, offset, src); offset += 5 * BytesPerWord;
5513 if (include_fp) {
5514 z_ld(Z_F0, Address(src, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5515 z_ld(Z_F1, Address(src, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5516 z_ld(Z_F2, Address(src, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5517 z_ld(Z_F3, Address(src, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5518 z_ld(Z_F4, Address(src, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5519 z_ld(Z_F5, Address(src, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5520 z_ld(Z_F6, Address(src, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5521 z_ld(Z_F7, Address(src, offset)); offset += BytesPerWord;
5522 }
5523 if (include_flags) {
5524 z_cli(Address(src, offset), 2); // see encoding above
5525 }
5526 }
5527
5528 // Plausibility check for oops.
5529 void MacroAssembler::verify_oop(Register oop, const char* msg) {
5530 if (!VerifyOops) return;
5531
5532 BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_oop {");
5533 unsigned int nbytes_save = (5 + 8 + 1) * BytesPerWord;
5534 address entry_addr = StubRoutines::verify_oop_subroutine_entry_address();
5535
5536 save_return_pc();
5537
5538 // Push frame, but preserve flags
5539 z_lgr(Z_R0, Z_SP);
5540 z_lay(Z_SP, -((int64_t)nbytes_save + frame::z_abi_160_size), Z_SP);
5541 z_stg(Z_R0, _z_abi(callers_sp), Z_SP);
5542
5543 save_volatile_regs(Z_SP, frame::z_abi_160_size, true, true);
5544
5545 lgr_if_needed(Z_ARG2, oop);
5546 load_const_optimized(Z_ARG1, (address)msg);
5547 load_const_optimized(Z_R1, entry_addr);
5548 z_lg(Z_R1, 0, Z_R1);
5549 call_c(Z_R1);
5550
5551 restore_volatile_regs(Z_SP, frame::z_abi_160_size, true, true);
5552 pop_frame();
5553 restore_return_pc();
5554
5555 BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_oop ");
5556 }
5557
5558 void MacroAssembler::verify_oop_addr(Address addr, const char* msg) {
5559 if (!VerifyOops) return;
5560
5561 BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_oop {");
5562 unsigned int nbytes_save = (5 + 8) * BytesPerWord;
5563 address entry_addr = StubRoutines::verify_oop_subroutine_entry_address();
5564
5565 save_return_pc();
5566 unsigned int frame_size = push_frame_abi160(nbytes_save); // kills Z_R0
5567 save_volatile_regs(Z_SP, frame::z_abi_160_size, true, false);
5568
5569 z_lg(Z_ARG2, addr.plus_disp(frame_size));
5570 load_const_optimized(Z_ARG1, (address)msg);
5571 load_const_optimized(Z_R1, entry_addr);
5572 z_lg(Z_R1, 0, Z_R1);
5573 call_c(Z_R1);
5574
5575 restore_volatile_regs(Z_SP, frame::z_abi_160_size, true, false);
5576 pop_frame();
5577 restore_return_pc();
5578
5579 BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_oop ");
5580 }
5581
5582 const char* MacroAssembler::stop_types[] = {
5583 "stop",
5584 "untested",
5585 "unimplemented",
5586 "shouldnotreachhere"
5587 };
5588
5589 static void stop_on_request(const char* tp, const char* msg) {
5590 tty->print("Z assembly code requires stop: (%s) %s\n", tp, msg);
5591 guarantee(false, "Z assembly code requires stop: %s", msg);
5592 }
5593
5594 void MacroAssembler::stop(int type, const char* msg, int id) {
5595 BLOCK_COMMENT(err_msg("stop: %s {", msg));
5596
5597 // Setup arguments.
5598 load_const(Z_ARG1, (void*) stop_types[type%stop_end]);
5599 load_const(Z_ARG2, (void*) msg);
5600 get_PC(Z_R14); // Following code pushes a frame without entering a new function. Use current pc as return address.
5601 save_return_pc(); // Saves return pc Z_R14.
5602 push_frame_abi160(0);
5603 call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, stop_on_request), Z_ARG1, Z_ARG2);
5604 // The plain disassembler does not recognize illtrap. It instead displays
5605 // a 32-bit value. Issuing two illtraps assures the disassembler finds
5606 // the proper beginning of the next instruction.
5607 z_illtrap(id); // Illegal instruction.
5608 z_illtrap(id); // Illegal instruction.
5609
5610 BLOCK_COMMENT(" } stop");
5611 }
5612
5613 // Special version of stop() for code size reduction.
5614 // Reuses the previously generated call sequence, if any.
5615 // Generates the call sequence on its own, if necessary.
5616 // Note: This code will work only in non-relocatable code!
5617 // The relative address of the data elements (arg1, arg2) must not change.
5618 // The reentry point must not move relative to it's users. This prerequisite
5619 // should be given for "hand-written" code, if all chain calls are in the same code blob.
5620 // Generated code must not undergo any transformation, e.g. ShortenBranches, to be safe.
5621 address MacroAssembler::stop_chain(address reentry, int type, const char* msg, int id, bool allow_relocation) {
5622 BLOCK_COMMENT(err_msg("stop_chain(%s,%s): %s {", reentry==nullptr?"init":"cont", allow_relocation?"reloc ":"static", msg));
5623
5624 // Setup arguments.
5625 if (allow_relocation) {
5626 // Relocatable version (for comparison purposes). Remove after some time.
5627 load_const(Z_ARG1, (void*) stop_types[type%stop_end]);
5628 load_const(Z_ARG2, (void*) msg);
5629 } else {
5630 load_absolute_address(Z_ARG1, (address)stop_types[type%stop_end]);
5631 load_absolute_address(Z_ARG2, (address)msg);
5632 }
5633 if ((reentry != nullptr) && RelAddr::is_in_range_of_RelAddr16(reentry, pc())) {
5634 BLOCK_COMMENT("branch to reentry point:");
5635 z_brc(bcondAlways, reentry);
5636 } else {
5637 BLOCK_COMMENT("reentry point:");
5638 reentry = pc(); // Re-entry point for subsequent stop calls.
5639 save_return_pc(); // Saves return pc Z_R14.
5640 push_frame_abi160(0);
5641 if (allow_relocation) {
5642 reentry = nullptr; // Prevent reentry if code relocation is allowed.
5643 call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, stop_on_request), Z_ARG1, Z_ARG2);
5644 } else {
5645 call_VM_leaf_static(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, stop_on_request), Z_ARG1, Z_ARG2);
5646 }
5647 z_illtrap(id); // Illegal instruction as emergency stop, should the above call return.
5648 }
5649 BLOCK_COMMENT(" } stop_chain");
5650
5651 return reentry;
5652 }
5653
5654 // Special version of stop() for code size reduction.
5655 // Assumes constant relative addresses for data and runtime call.
5656 void MacroAssembler::stop_static(int type, const char* msg, int id) {
5657 stop_chain(nullptr, type, msg, id, false);
5658 }
5659
5660 void MacroAssembler::stop_subroutine() {
5661 unimplemented("stop_subroutine", 710);
5662 }
5663
5664 // Prints msg to stdout from within generated code..
5665 void MacroAssembler::warn(const char* msg) {
5666 RegisterSaver::save_live_registers(this, RegisterSaver::all_registers, Z_R14);
5667 load_absolute_address(Z_R1, (address) warning);
5668 load_absolute_address(Z_ARG1, (address) msg);
5669 (void) call(Z_R1);
5670 RegisterSaver::restore_live_registers(this, RegisterSaver::all_registers);
5671 }
5672
5673 #ifndef PRODUCT
5674
5675 // Write pattern 0x0101010101010101 in region [low-before, high+after].
5676 void MacroAssembler::zap_from_to(Register low, Register high, Register val, Register addr, int before, int after) {
5677 if (!ZapEmptyStackFields) return;
5678 BLOCK_COMMENT("zap memory region {");
5679 load_const_optimized(val, 0x0101010101010101);
5680 int size = before + after;
5681 if (low == high && size < 5 && size > 0) {
5682 int offset = -before*BytesPerWord;
5683 for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
5684 z_stg(val, Address(low, offset));
5685 offset +=(1*BytesPerWord);
5686 }
5687 } else {
5688 add2reg(addr, -before*BytesPerWord, low);
5689 if (after) {
5690 #ifdef ASSERT
5691 jlong check = after * BytesPerWord;
5692 assert(Immediate::is_simm32(check) && Immediate::is_simm32(-check), "value not encodable !");
5693 #endif
5694 add2reg(high, after * BytesPerWord);
5695 }
5696 NearLabel loop;
5697 bind(loop);
5698 z_stg(val, Address(addr));
5699 add2reg(addr, 8);
5700 compare64_and_branch(addr, high, bcondNotHigh, loop);
5701 if (after) {
5702 add2reg(high, -after * BytesPerWord);
5703 }
5704 }
5705 BLOCK_COMMENT("} zap memory region");
5706 }
5707 #endif // !PRODUCT
5708
5709 SkipIfEqual::SkipIfEqual(MacroAssembler* masm, const bool* flag_addr, bool value, Register _rscratch) {
5710 _masm = masm;
5711 _masm->load_absolute_address(_rscratch, (address)flag_addr);
5712 _masm->load_and_test_int(_rscratch, Address(_rscratch));
5713 if (value) {
5714 _masm->z_brne(_label); // Skip if true, i.e. != 0.
5715 } else {
5716 _masm->z_bre(_label); // Skip if false, i.e. == 0.
5717 }
5718 }
5719
5720 SkipIfEqual::~SkipIfEqual() {
5721 _masm->bind(_label);
5722 }
5723
5724 // Implements lightweight-locking.
5725 // Branches to slow upon failure to lock the object.
5726 // Falls through upon success.
5727 //
5728 // - obj: the object to be locked, contents preserved.
5729 // - hdr: the header, already loaded from obj, contents destroyed.
5730 // Note: make sure Z_R1 is not manipulated here when C2 compiler is in play
5731 void MacroAssembler::lightweight_lock(Register obj, Register hdr, Register temp, Label& slow_case) {
5732
5733 assert(LockingMode == LM_LIGHTWEIGHT, "only used with new lightweight locking");
5734 assert_different_registers(obj, hdr, temp);
5735
5736 // First we need to check if the lock-stack has room for pushing the object reference.
5737 z_lgf(temp, Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::lock_stack_top_offset()));
5738
5739 compareU32_and_branch(temp, (unsigned)LockStack::end_offset()-1, bcondHigh, slow_case);
5740
5741 // attempting a lightweight_lock
5742 // Load (object->mark() | 1) into hdr
5743 z_oill(hdr, markWord::unlocked_value);
5744
5745 z_lgr(temp, hdr);
5746
5747 // Clear lock-bits from hdr (locked state)
5748 z_xilf(temp, markWord::unlocked_value);
5749
5750 z_csg(hdr, temp, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes(), obj);
5751 branch_optimized(Assembler::bcondNotEqual, slow_case);
5752
5753 // After successful lock, push object on lock-stack
5754 z_lgf(temp, Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::lock_stack_top_offset()));
5755 z_stg(obj, Address(Z_thread, temp));
5756 z_ahi(temp, oopSize);
5757 z_st(temp, Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::lock_stack_top_offset()));
5758
5759 // as locking was successful, set CC to EQ
5760 z_cr(temp, temp);
5761 }
5762
5763 // Implements lightweight-unlocking.
5764 // Branches to slow upon failure.
5765 // Falls through upon success.
5766 //
5767 // - obj: the object to be unlocked
5768 // - hdr: the (pre-loaded) header of the object, will be destroyed
5769 // - Z_R1_scratch: will be killed in case of Interpreter & C1 Compiler
5770 void MacroAssembler::lightweight_unlock(Register obj, Register hdr, Register tmp, Label& slow) {
5771
5772 assert(LockingMode == LM_LIGHTWEIGHT, "only used with new lightweight locking");
5773 assert_different_registers(obj, hdr, tmp);
5774
5775 #ifdef ASSERT
5776 {
5777 // Check that hdr is lightweight-locked.
5778 Label hdr_ok;
5779 z_lgr(tmp, hdr);
5780 z_nill(tmp, markWord::lock_mask_in_place);
5781 z_bre(hdr_ok);
5782 stop("Header is not lightweight-locked");
5783 bind(hdr_ok);
5784 }
5785 {
5786 // The following checks rely on the fact that LockStack is only ever modified by
5787 // its owning thread, even if the lock got inflated concurrently; removal of LockStack
5788 // entries after inflation will happen delayed in that case.
5789
5790 // Check for lock-stack underflow.
5791 Label stack_ok;
5792 z_lgf(tmp, Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::lock_stack_top_offset()));
5793 compareU32_and_branch(tmp, (unsigned)LockStack::start_offset(), Assembler::bcondHigh, stack_ok);
5794 stop("Lock-stack underflow");
5795 bind(stack_ok);
5796 }
5797 {
5798 // Check if the top of the lock-stack matches the unlocked object.
5799 Label tos_ok;
5800 z_aghi(tmp, -oopSize);
5801 z_lg(tmp, Address(Z_thread, tmp));
5802 compare64_and_branch(tmp, obj, Assembler::bcondEqual, tos_ok);
5803 stop("Top of lock-stack does not match the unlocked object");
5804 bind(tos_ok);
5805 }
5806 #endif // ASSERT
5807
5808 z_lgr(tmp, hdr);
5809 z_oill(tmp, markWord::unlocked_value);
5810 z_csg(hdr, tmp, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes(), obj);
5811 branch_optimized(Assembler::bcondNotEqual, slow);
5812
5813 // After successful unlock, pop object from lock-stack
5814 #ifdef ASSERT
5815 z_lgf(tmp, Address(Z_thread, JavaThread::lock_stack_top_offset()));
5816 z_aghi(tmp, -oopSize);
5817 z_agr(tmp, Z_thread);
5818 z_xc(0, oopSize-1, tmp, 0, tmp); // wipe out lock-stack entry
5819 #endif
5820 z_alsi(in_bytes(JavaThread::lock_stack_top_offset()), Z_thread, -oopSize); // pop object
5821 z_cr(tmp, tmp); // set CC to EQ
5822 }
5823
5824 void MacroAssembler::pop_count_int(Register r_dst, Register r_src, Register r_tmp) {
5825 BLOCK_COMMENT("pop_count_int {");
5826
5827 assert(r_tmp != noreg, "temp register required for pop_count_int, as code may run on machine older than z15");
5828 assert_different_registers(r_dst, r_tmp); // if r_src is same as r_tmp, it should be fine
5829
5830 if (VM_Version::has_MiscInstrExt3()) {
5831 pop_count_int_with_ext3(r_dst, r_src);
5832 } else {
5833 pop_count_int_without_ext3(r_dst, r_src, r_tmp);
5834 }
5835
5836 BLOCK_COMMENT("} pop_count_int");
5837 }
5838
5839 void MacroAssembler::pop_count_long(Register r_dst, Register r_src, Register r_tmp) {
5840 BLOCK_COMMENT("pop_count_long {");
5841
5842 assert(r_tmp != noreg, "temp register required for pop_count_long, as code may run on machine older than z15");
5843 assert_different_registers(r_dst, r_tmp); // if r_src is same as r_tmp, it should be fine
5844
5845 if (VM_Version::has_MiscInstrExt3()) {
5846 pop_count_long_with_ext3(r_dst, r_src);
5847 } else {
5848 pop_count_long_without_ext3(r_dst, r_src, r_tmp);
5849 }
5850
5851 BLOCK_COMMENT("} pop_count_long");
5852 }
5853
5854 void MacroAssembler::pop_count_int_without_ext3(Register r_dst, Register r_src, Register r_tmp) {
5855 BLOCK_COMMENT("pop_count_int_without_ext3 {");
5856
5857 assert(r_tmp != noreg, "temp register required for popcnt, for machines < z15");
5858 assert_different_registers(r_dst, r_tmp); // if r_src is same as r_tmp, it should be fine
5859
5860 z_popcnt(r_dst, r_src, 0);
5861 z_srlg(r_tmp, r_dst, 16);
5862 z_alr(r_dst, r_tmp);
5863 z_srlg(r_tmp, r_dst, 8);
5864 z_alr(r_dst, r_tmp);
5865 z_llgcr(r_dst, r_dst);
5866
5867 BLOCK_COMMENT("} pop_count_int_without_ext3");
5868 }
5869
5870 void MacroAssembler::pop_count_long_without_ext3(Register r_dst, Register r_src, Register r_tmp) {
5871 BLOCK_COMMENT("pop_count_long_without_ext3 {");
5872
5873 assert(r_tmp != noreg, "temp register required for popcnt, for machines < z15");
5874 assert_different_registers(r_dst, r_tmp); // if r_src is same as r_tmp, it should be fine
5875
5876 z_popcnt(r_dst, r_src, 0);
5877 z_ahhlr(r_dst, r_dst, r_dst);
5878 z_sllg(r_tmp, r_dst, 16);
5879 z_algr(r_dst, r_tmp);
5880 z_sllg(r_tmp, r_dst, 8);
5881 z_algr(r_dst, r_tmp);
5882 z_srlg(r_dst, r_dst, 56);
5883
5884 BLOCK_COMMENT("} pop_count_long_without_ext3");
5885 }
5886
5887 void MacroAssembler::pop_count_long_with_ext3(Register r_dst, Register r_src) {
5888 BLOCK_COMMENT("pop_count_long_with_ext3 {");
5889
5890 guarantee(VM_Version::has_MiscInstrExt3(),
5891 "this hardware doesn't support miscellaneous-instruction-extensions facility 3, still pop_count_long_with_ext3 is used");
5892 z_popcnt(r_dst, r_src, 8);
5893
5894 BLOCK_COMMENT("} pop_count_long_with_ext3");
5895 }
5896
5897 void MacroAssembler::pop_count_int_with_ext3(Register r_dst, Register r_src) {
5898 BLOCK_COMMENT("pop_count_int_with_ext3 {");
5899
5900 guarantee(VM_Version::has_MiscInstrExt3(),
5901 "this hardware doesn't support miscellaneous-instruction-extensions facility 3, still pop_count_long_with_ext3 is used");
5902 z_llgfr(r_dst, r_src);
5903 z_popcnt(r_dst, r_dst, 8);
5904
5905 BLOCK_COMMENT("} pop_count_int_with_ext3");
5906 }