1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2018, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2017, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
4 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5 *
6 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
13 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
14 * accompanied this code).
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
17 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 *
20 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
21 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
22 * questions.
23 *
24 */
25
26 #include "gc/parallel/parallelArguments.hpp"
27 #include "gc/parallel/parallelScavengeHeap.hpp"
28 #include "gc/shared/adaptiveSizePolicy.hpp"
29 #include "gc/shared/fullGCForwarding.hpp"
30 #include "gc/shared/gcArguments.hpp"
31 #include "gc/shared/genArguments.hpp"
32 #include "gc/shared/workerPolicy.hpp"
33 #include "logging/log.hpp"
34 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
35 #include "runtime/globals_extension.hpp"
36 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
37 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
38 #include "utilities/powerOfTwo.hpp"
39
40 size_t ParallelArguments::conservative_max_heap_alignment() {
41 return compute_heap_alignment();
42 }
43
44 void ParallelArguments::initialize() {
45 GCArguments::initialize();
46 assert(UseParallelGC, "Error");
47
48 // If no heap maximum was requested explicitly, use some reasonable fraction
49 // of the physical memory, up to a maximum of 1GB.
50 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
51 WorkerPolicy::parallel_worker_threads());
52 if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
53 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
54 "The Parallel GC can not be combined with -XX:ParallelGCThreads=0\n");
55 vm_exit(1);
56 }
57
58 if (UseAdaptiveSizePolicy) {
59 // We don't want to limit adaptive heap sizing's freedom to adjust the heap
60 // unless the user actually sets these flags.
61 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinHeapFreeRatio)) {
62 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinHeapFreeRatio, 0);
63 }
64 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxHeapFreeRatio)) {
65 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxHeapFreeRatio, 100);
66 }
67 }
68
69 // If InitialSurvivorRatio or MinSurvivorRatio were not specified, but the
70 // SurvivorRatio has been set, reset their default values to SurvivorRatio +
71 // 2. By doing this we make SurvivorRatio also work for Parallel Scavenger.
72 // See CR 6362902 for details.
73 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio)) {
74 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialSurvivorRatio)) {
75 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(InitialSurvivorRatio, SurvivorRatio + 2);
76 }
77 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinSurvivorRatio)) {
78 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinSurvivorRatio, SurvivorRatio + 2);
79 }
80 }
81
82 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParallelRefProcEnabled) && ParallelGCThreads > 1) {
83 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelRefProcEnabled, true);
84 }
85
86 FullGCForwarding::initialize_flags(heap_reserved_size_bytes());
87 }
88
89 // The alignment used for boundary between young gen and old gen
90 static size_t default_gen_alignment() {
91 return 64 * K * HeapWordSize;
92 }
93
94 void ParallelArguments::initialize_alignments() {
95 // Initialize card size before initializing alignments
96 CardTable::initialize_card_size();
97 SpaceAlignment = GenAlignment = default_gen_alignment();
98 HeapAlignment = compute_heap_alignment();
99 }
100
101 void ParallelArguments::initialize_heap_flags_and_sizes_one_pass() {
102 // Do basic sizing work
103 GenArguments::initialize_heap_flags_and_sizes();
104
105 // The survivor ratio's are calculated "raw", unlike the
106 // default gc, which adds 2 to the ratio value. We need to
107 // make sure the values are valid before using them.
108 if (MinSurvivorRatio < 3) {
109 FLAG_SET_ERGO(MinSurvivorRatio, 3);
110 }
111
112 if (InitialSurvivorRatio < 3) {
113 FLAG_SET_ERGO(InitialSurvivorRatio, 3);
114 }
115 }
116
117 void ParallelArguments::initialize_heap_flags_and_sizes() {
118 initialize_heap_flags_and_sizes_one_pass();
119
120 const size_t min_pages = 4; // 1 for eden + 1 for each survivor + 1 for old
121 const size_t page_sz = os::page_size_for_region_aligned(MinHeapSize, min_pages);
122
123 // Can a page size be something else than a power of two?
124 assert(is_power_of_2((intptr_t)page_sz), "must be a power of 2");
125 size_t new_alignment = align_up(page_sz, GenAlignment);
126 if (new_alignment != GenAlignment) {
127 GenAlignment = new_alignment;
128 SpaceAlignment = new_alignment;
129 // Redo everything from the start
130 initialize_heap_flags_and_sizes_one_pass();
131 }
132 }
133
134 size_t ParallelArguments::heap_reserved_size_bytes() {
135 return MaxHeapSize;
136 }
137
138 CollectedHeap* ParallelArguments::create_heap() {
139 return new ParallelScavengeHeap();
140 }