1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_GC_SERIAL_DEFNEWGENERATION_HPP 26 #define SHARE_GC_SERIAL_DEFNEWGENERATION_HPP 27 28 #include "gc/serial/cSpaceCounters.hpp" 29 #include "gc/serial/generation.hpp" 30 #include "gc/serial/tenuredGeneration.hpp" 31 #include "gc/shared/ageTable.hpp" 32 #include "gc/shared/copyFailedInfo.hpp" 33 #include "gc/shared/gc_globals.hpp" 34 #include "gc/shared/generationCounters.hpp" 35 #include "gc/shared/preservedMarks.hpp" 36 #include "gc/shared/stringdedup/stringDedup.hpp" 37 #include "gc/shared/tlab_globals.hpp" 38 #include "utilities/align.hpp" 39 #include "utilities/stack.hpp" 40 41 class ContiguousSpace; 42 class CSpaceCounters; 43 class OldGenScanClosure; 44 class YoungGenScanClosure; 45 class DefNewTracer; 46 class ScanWeakRefClosure; 47 class SerialHeap; 48 class STWGCTimer; 49 50 // DefNewGeneration is a young generation containing eden, from- and 51 // to-space. 52 53 class DefNewGeneration: public Generation { 54 friend class VMStructs; 55 56 TenuredGeneration* _old_gen; 57 58 uint _tenuring_threshold; // Tenuring threshold for next collection. 59 AgeTable _age_table; 60 // Size of object to pretenure in words; command line provides bytes 61 size_t _pretenure_size_threshold_words; 62 63 // ("Weak") Reference processing support 64 SpanSubjectToDiscoveryClosure _span_based_discoverer; 65 ReferenceProcessor* _ref_processor; 66 67 AgeTable* age_table() { return &_age_table; } 68 69 // Initialize state to optimistically assume no promotion failure will 70 // happen. 71 void init_assuming_no_promotion_failure(); 72 // True iff a promotion has failed in the current collection. 73 bool _promotion_failed; 74 bool promotion_failed() { return _promotion_failed; } 75 PromotionFailedInfo _promotion_failed_info; 76 77 // Handling promotion failure. A young generation collection 78 // can fail if a live object cannot be copied out of its 79 // location in eden or from-space during the collection. If 80 // a collection fails, the young generation is left in a 81 // consistent state such that it can be collected by a 82 // full collection. 83 // Before the collection 84 // Objects are in eden or from-space 85 // All roots into the young generation point into eden or from-space. 86 // 87 // After a failed collection 88 // Objects may be in eden, from-space, or to-space 89 // An object A in eden or from-space may have a copy B 90 // in to-space. If B exists, all roots that once pointed 91 // to A must now point to B. 92 // All objects in the young generation are unmarked. 93 // Eden, from-space, and to-space will all be collected by 94 // the full collection. 95 void handle_promotion_failure(oop); 96 97 // In the absence of promotion failure, we wouldn't look at "from-space" 98 // objects after a young-gen collection. When promotion fails, however, 99 // the subsequent full collection will look at from-space objects: 100 // therefore we must remove their forwarding pointers. 101 void remove_forwarding_pointers(); 102 103 virtual void restore_preserved_marks(); 104 105 // Preserved marks 106 PreservedMarksSet _preserved_marks_set; 107 108 Stack<oop, mtGC> _promo_failure_scan_stack; 109 void drain_promo_failure_scan_stack(void); 110 bool _promo_failure_drain_in_progress; 111 112 // Performance Counters 113 GenerationCounters* _gen_counters; 114 CSpaceCounters* _eden_counters; 115 CSpaceCounters* _from_counters; 116 CSpaceCounters* _to_counters; 117 118 // sizing information 119 size_t _max_eden_size; 120 size_t _max_survivor_size; 121 122 // Allocation support 123 bool _should_allocate_from_space; 124 bool should_allocate_from_space() const { 125 return _should_allocate_from_space; 126 } 127 void clear_should_allocate_from_space() { 128 _should_allocate_from_space = false; 129 } 130 void set_should_allocate_from_space() { 131 _should_allocate_from_space = true; 132 } 133 134 // Tenuring 135 void adjust_desired_tenuring_threshold(); 136 137 // Spaces 138 ContiguousSpace* _eden_space; 139 ContiguousSpace* _from_space; 140 ContiguousSpace* _to_space; 141 142 STWGCTimer* _gc_timer; 143 144 DefNewTracer* _gc_tracer; 145 146 StringDedup::Requests _string_dedup_requests; 147 148 // Return the size of a survivor space if this generation were of size 149 // gen_size. 150 size_t compute_survivor_size(size_t gen_size, size_t alignment) const { 151 size_t n = gen_size / (SurvivorRatio + 2); 152 return n > alignment ? align_down(n, alignment) : alignment; 153 } 154 155 public: 156 DefNewGeneration(ReservedSpace rs, 157 size_t initial_byte_size, 158 size_t min_byte_size, 159 size_t max_byte_size, 160 const char* policy="Serial young collection pauses"); 161 162 // allocate and initialize ("weak") refs processing support 163 void ref_processor_init(); 164 ReferenceProcessor* ref_processor() { return _ref_processor; } 165 166 // Accessing spaces 167 ContiguousSpace* eden() const { return _eden_space; } 168 ContiguousSpace* from() const { return _from_space; } 169 ContiguousSpace* to() const { return _to_space; } 170 171 // Space enquiries 172 size_t capacity() const; 173 size_t used() const; 174 size_t free() const; 175 size_t max_capacity() const; 176 size_t capacity_before_gc() const; 177 178 // Returns "TRUE" iff "p" points into the used areas in each space of young-gen. 179 bool is_in(const void* p) const; 180 181 // Return an estimate of the maximum allocation that could be performed 182 // in the generation without triggering any collection or expansion 183 // activity. It is "unsafe" because no locks are taken; the result 184 // should be treated as an approximation, not a guarantee, for use in 185 // heuristic resizing decisions. 186 size_t unsafe_max_alloc_nogc() const; 187 188 size_t contiguous_available() const; 189 190 size_t max_eden_size() const { return _max_eden_size; } 191 size_t max_survivor_size() const { return _max_survivor_size; } 192 193 // Thread-local allocation buffers 194 size_t tlab_capacity() const; 195 size_t tlab_used() const; 196 size_t unsafe_max_tlab_alloc() const; 197 198 // Grow the generation by the specified number of bytes. 199 // The size of bytes is assumed to be properly aligned. 200 // Return true if the expansion was successful. 201 bool expand(size_t bytes); 202 203 204 // Iteration 205 void object_iterate(ObjectClosure* blk); 206 207 HeapWord* block_start(const void* p) const; 208 209 // Allocation support 210 bool should_allocate(size_t word_size, bool is_tlab) { 211 assert(UseTLAB || !is_tlab, "Should not allocate tlab"); 212 assert(word_size != 0, "precondition"); 213 214 size_t overflow_limit = (size_t)1 << (BitsPerSize_t - LogHeapWordSize); 215 216 const bool overflows = word_size >= overflow_limit; 217 const bool check_too_big = _pretenure_size_threshold_words > 0; 218 const bool not_too_big = word_size < _pretenure_size_threshold_words; 219 const bool size_ok = is_tlab || !check_too_big || not_too_big; 220 221 bool result = !overflows && 222 size_ok; 223 224 return result; 225 } 226 227 HeapWord* allocate(size_t word_size, bool is_tlab); 228 HeapWord* allocate_from_space(size_t word_size); 229 230 HeapWord* par_allocate(size_t word_size, bool is_tlab); 231 232 void gc_epilogue(bool full); 233 234 // For Old collection (part of running Full GC), the DefNewGeneration can 235 // contribute the free part of "to-space" as the scratch space. 236 void contribute_scratch(void*& scratch, size_t& num_words); 237 238 // Reset for contribution of "to-space". 239 void reset_scratch(); 240 241 // GC support 242 void compute_new_size(); 243 244 // Returns true if the collection is likely to be safely 245 // completed. Even if this method returns true, a collection 246 // may not be guaranteed to succeed, and the system should be 247 // able to safely unwind and recover from that failure, albeit 248 // at some additional cost. 249 bool collection_attempt_is_safe(); 250 251 bool collect(bool clear_all_soft_refs); 252 253 HeapWord* expand_and_allocate(size_t size, bool is_tlab); 254 255 oop copy_to_survivor_space(oop old); 256 uint tenuring_threshold() { return _tenuring_threshold; } 257 258 // Performance Counter support 259 void update_counters(); 260 261 // Printing 262 virtual const char* name() const; 263 virtual const char* short_name() const { return "DefNew"; } 264 265 void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 266 267 void verify(); 268 269 bool promo_failure_scan_is_complete() const { 270 return _promo_failure_scan_stack.is_empty(); 271 } 272 273 DefNewTracer* gc_tracer() const { return _gc_tracer; } 274 275 protected: 276 // If clear_space is true, clear the survivor spaces. Eden is 277 // cleared if the minimum size of eden is 0. If mangle_space 278 // is true, also mangle the space in debug mode. 279 void compute_space_boundaries(uintx minimum_eden_size, 280 bool clear_space, 281 bool mangle_space); 282 283 // Return adjusted new size for NewSizeThreadIncrease. 284 // If any overflow happens, revert to previous new size. 285 size_t adjust_for_thread_increase(size_t new_size_candidate, 286 size_t new_size_before, 287 size_t alignment, 288 size_t thread_increase_size) const; 289 290 size_t calculate_thread_increase_size(int threads_count) const; 291 292 293 // Scavenge support 294 void swap_spaces(); 295 }; 296 297 #endif // SHARE_GC_SERIAL_DEFNEWGENERATION_HPP