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src/hotspot/share/oops/markWord.hpp

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 28 #include "cppstdlib/type_traits.hpp"
 29 #include "metaprogramming/primitiveConversions.hpp"
 30 #include "oops/compressedKlass.hpp"
 31 #include "oops/oopsHierarchy.hpp"
 32 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
 33 
 34 // The markWord describes the header of an object.
 35 //
 36 // Bit-format of an object header (most significant first, big endian layout below):
 37 //
 38 //  32 bits:
 39 //  --------
 40 //             hash:25 ------------>| age:4  self-fwd:1  lock:2 (normal object)
 41 //
 42 //  64 bits:
 43 //  --------
 44 //  unused:22 hash:31 -->| unused_gap:4  age:4  self-fwd:1  lock:2 (normal object)
 45 //
 46 //  64 bits (with compact headers):
 47 //  -------------------------------
 48 //  klass:22  hash:31 -->| unused_gap:4  age:4  self-fwd:1  lock:2 (normal object)


 49 //
 50 //  - hash contains the identity hash value: largest value is
 51 //    31 bits, see os::random().  Also, 64-bit vm's require
 52 //    a hash value no bigger than 32 bits because they will not
 53 //    properly generate a mask larger than that: see library_call.cpp
 54 //













 55 //  - the two lock bits are used to describe three states: locked/unlocked and monitor.
 56 //
 57 //    [header          | 00]  locked             locked regular object header (fast-locking in use)
 58 //    [header          | 01]  unlocked           regular object header
 59 //    [ptr             | 10]  monitor            inflated lock (header is swapped out, UseObjectMonitorTable == false)
 60 //    [header          | 10]  monitor            inflated lock (UseObjectMonitorTable == true)
 61 //    [ptr             | 11]  marked             used to mark an object
 62 
 63 class BasicLock;
 64 class ObjectMonitor;
 65 class JavaThread;
 66 class outputStream;
 67 
 68 class markWord {
 69  private:
 70   uintptr_t _value;
 71 
 72  public:
 73   explicit markWord(uintptr_t value) : _value(value) {}
 74 

 79   ~markWord() = default;
 80   markWord(const markWord&) = default;
 81   markWord& operator=(const markWord&) = default;
 82 
 83   static markWord from_pointer(void* ptr) {
 84     return markWord((uintptr_t)ptr);
 85   }
 86   void* to_pointer() const {
 87     return (void*)_value;
 88   }
 89 
 90   bool operator==(const markWord& other) const {
 91     return _value == other._value;
 92   }
 93   bool operator!=(const markWord& other) const {
 94     return !operator==(other);
 95   }
 96 
 97   // Conversion
 98   uintptr_t value() const { return _value; }

 99 
100   // Constants
101   static const int age_bits                       = 4;
102   static const int lock_bits                      = 2;
103   static const int self_fwd_bits                  = 1;
104   static const int max_hash_bits                  = BitsPerWord - age_bits - lock_bits - self_fwd_bits;
105   static const int hash_bits                      = max_hash_bits > 31 ? 31 : max_hash_bits;
106   static const int unused_gap_bits                = LP64_ONLY(4) NOT_LP64(0); // Reserved for Valhalla.

107 
108   static const int lock_shift                     = 0;
109   static const int self_fwd_shift                 = lock_shift + lock_bits;
110   static const int age_shift                      = self_fwd_shift + self_fwd_bits;
111   static const int hash_shift                     = age_shift + age_bits + unused_gap_bits;

112 
113   static const uintptr_t lock_mask                = right_n_bits(lock_bits);
114   static const uintptr_t lock_mask_in_place       = lock_mask << lock_shift;
115   static const uintptr_t self_fwd_mask            = right_n_bits(self_fwd_bits);
116   static const uintptr_t self_fwd_mask_in_place   = self_fwd_mask << self_fwd_shift;
117   static const uintptr_t age_mask                 = right_n_bits(age_bits);
118   static const uintptr_t age_mask_in_place        = age_mask << age_shift;
119   static const uintptr_t hash_mask                = right_n_bits(hash_bits);
120   static const uintptr_t hash_mask_in_place       = hash_mask << hash_shift;




121 
122 #ifdef _LP64
123   // Used only with compact headers:
124   // We store the (narrow) Klass* in the bits 43 to 64.
125 
126   // These are for bit-precise extraction of the narrow Klass* from the 64-bit Markword
127   static constexpr int klass_offset_in_bytes      = 4;
128   static constexpr int klass_shift                = hash_shift + hash_bits;
129   static constexpr int klass_shift_at_offset      = klass_shift - klass_offset_in_bytes * BitsPerByte;
130   static constexpr int klass_bits                 = 22;










131   static constexpr uintptr_t klass_mask           = right_n_bits(klass_bits);
132   static constexpr uintptr_t klass_mask_in_place  = klass_mask << klass_shift;
133 #endif
134 
135 
136   static const uintptr_t locked_value             = 0;
137   static const uintptr_t unlocked_value           = 1;
138   static const uintptr_t monitor_value            = 2;
139   static const uintptr_t marked_value             = 3;

140 
141   static const uintptr_t no_hash                  = 0 ;  // no hash value assigned
142   static const uintptr_t no_hash_in_place         = (uintptr_t)no_hash << hash_shift;
143   static const uintptr_t no_lock_in_place         = unlocked_value;
144 
145   static const uint max_age                       = age_mask;
146 
147   // Creates a markWord with all bits set to zero.
148   static markWord zero() { return markWord(uintptr_t(0)); }
149 
150   // lock accessors (note that these assume lock_shift == 0)
151   bool is_locked()   const {
152     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) != unlocked_value);
153   }
154   bool is_unlocked() const {
155     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) == unlocked_value);
156   }
157   bool is_marked()   const {
158     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) == marked_value);
159   }
160   bool is_forwarded() const {
161     // Returns true for normal forwarded (0b011) and self-forwarded (0b1xx).
162     return mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place | self_fwd_mask_in_place) >= static_cast<intptr_t>(marked_value);
163   }
164   bool is_neutral()  const {  // Not locked, or marked - a "clean" neutral state
165     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) == unlocked_value);
166   }
167 








168   // Should this header be preserved during GC?
169   bool must_be_preserved() const {
170     return (!is_unlocked() || !has_no_hash());
171   }
172 
173   // WARNING: The following routines are used EXCLUSIVELY by
174   // synchronization functions. They are not really gc safe.
175   // They must get updated if markWord layout get changed.
176   markWord set_unlocked() const {
177     return markWord(value() | unlocked_value);
178   }
179 
180   bool is_fast_locked() const {
181     return (value() & lock_mask_in_place) == locked_value;
182   }
183   markWord set_fast_locked() const {
184     // Clear the lock_mask_in_place bits to set locked_value:
185     return markWord(value() & ~lock_mask_in_place);
186   }
187 
188   bool has_monitor() const {
189     return ((value() & lock_mask_in_place) == monitor_value);
190   }

195     assert(has_monitor(), "check");
196     assert(!UseObjectMonitorTable, "Locking with OM table does not use markWord for monitors");
197     // Use xor instead of &~ to provide one extra tag-bit check.
198     return (ObjectMonitor*) (value() ^ monitor_value);
199   }
200 
201   static markWord encode(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
202     assert(!UseObjectMonitorTable, "Locking with OM table does not use markWord for monitors");
203     uintptr_t tmp = (uintptr_t) monitor;
204     return markWord(tmp | monitor_value);
205   }
206 
207   bool has_displaced_mark_helper() const {
208     intptr_t lockbits = value() & lock_mask_in_place;
209     return !UseObjectMonitorTable && lockbits == monitor_value;
210   }
211   markWord displaced_mark_helper() const;
212   void set_displaced_mark_helper(markWord m) const;
213 
214   // used to encode pointers during GC
215   markWord clear_lock_bits() const { return markWord(value() & ~lock_mask_in_place); }
216 
217   // age operations
218   markWord set_marked()   { return markWord((value() & ~lock_mask_in_place) | marked_value); }
219   markWord set_unmarked() { return markWord((value() & ~lock_mask_in_place) | unlocked_value); }
220 
221   uint     age()           const { return (uint) mask_bits(value() >> age_shift, age_mask); }
222   markWord set_age(uint v) const {
223     assert((v & ~age_mask) == 0, "shouldn't overflow age field");
224     return markWord((value() & ~age_mask_in_place) | ((v & age_mask) << age_shift));
225   }
226   markWord incr_age()      const { return age() == max_age ? markWord(_value) : set_age(age() + 1); }
227 
228   // hash operations
229   intptr_t hash() const {

230     return mask_bits(value() >> hash_shift, hash_mask);
231   }
232 
233   bool has_no_hash() const {
234     return hash() == no_hash;




























































235   }
236 
237   markWord copy_set_hash(intptr_t hash) const {
238     uintptr_t tmp = value() & (~hash_mask_in_place);
239     tmp |= ((hash & hash_mask) << hash_shift);
240     return markWord(tmp);
241   }
242 
243   inline Klass* klass() const;
244   inline Klass* klass_or_null() const;
245   inline Klass* klass_without_asserts() const;
246   inline narrowKlass narrow_klass() const;
247   inline markWord set_narrow_klass(narrowKlass narrow_klass) const;
248 




249   // Prototype mark for initialization
250   static markWord prototype() {
251     return markWord( no_hash_in_place | no_lock_in_place );




252   }
253 
254   // Debugging
255   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_monitor_info = true) const;
256 
257   // Prepare address of oop for placement into mark
258   inline static markWord encode_pointer_as_mark(void* p) { return from_pointer(p).set_marked(); }
259 
260   // Recover address of oop from encoded form used in mark
261   inline void* decode_pointer() const { return (void*)clear_lock_bits().value(); }
262 
263   inline bool is_self_forwarded() const {
264     return mask_bits(value(), self_fwd_mask_in_place) != 0;

265   }
266 
267   inline markWord set_self_forwarded() const {
268     return markWord(value() | self_fwd_mask_in_place);
269   }
270 
271   inline markWord unset_self_forwarded() const {
272     return markWord(value() & ~self_fwd_mask_in_place);
273   }
274 
275   inline oop forwardee() const {
276     return cast_to_oop(decode_pointer());
277   }
278 };
279 
280 // Support atomic operations.
281 template<>
282 struct PrimitiveConversions::Translate<markWord> : public std::true_type {
283   typedef markWord Value;
284   typedef uintptr_t Decayed;

 28 #include "cppstdlib/type_traits.hpp"
 29 #include "metaprogramming/primitiveConversions.hpp"
 30 #include "oops/compressedKlass.hpp"
 31 #include "oops/oopsHierarchy.hpp"
 32 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
 33 
 34 // The markWord describes the header of an object.
 35 //
 36 // Bit-format of an object header (most significant first, big endian layout below):
 37 //
 38 //  32 bits:
 39 //  --------
 40 //             hash:25 ------------>| age:4  self-fwd:1  lock:2 (normal object)
 41 //
 42 //  64 bits:
 43 //  --------
 44 //  unused:22 hash:31 -->| unused_gap:4  age:4  self-fwd:1  lock:2 (normal object)
 45 //
 46 //  64 bits (with compact headers):
 47 //  -------------------------------
 48 //  unused:32 klass:19 hashctrl:2 -->| unused_gap:4  age:4  self-fwd:1  lock:2 (normal object)
 49 //
 50 //  Note: klass occupies bits 13-31 (19 bits), hashctrl occupies bits 11-12 (2 bits)
 51 //
 52 //  - hash contains the identity hash value: largest value is
 53 //    31 bits, see os::random().  Also, 64-bit vm's require
 54 //    a hash value no bigger than 32 bits because they will not
 55 //    properly generate a mask larger than that: see library_call.cpp
 56 //
 57 //  - With +UseCompactObjectHeaders:
 58 //    hashctrl bits indicate if object has been hashed:
 59 //    00 - never hashed
 60 //    01 - hashed, but not expanded by GC: will recompute hash
 61 //    10 - not hashed, but expanded; special state used only by CDS to deal with scratch classes
 62 //    11 - hashed and expanded by GC, and hashcode has been installed in hidden field
 63 //
 64 //    When identityHashCode() is called, the transitions work as follows:
 65 //    00 - set the hashctrl bits to 01, and compute the identity hash
 66 //    01 - recompute idendity hash. When GC encounters 01 when moving an object, it will allocate an extra word, if
 67 //         necessary, for the object copy, and install 11.
 68 //    11 - read hashcode from field
 69 //
 70 //  - the two lock bits are used to describe three states: locked/unlocked and monitor.
 71 //
 72 //    [header          | 00]  locked             locked regular object header (fast-locking in use)
 73 //    [header          | 01]  unlocked           regular object header
 74 //    [ptr             | 10]  monitor            inflated lock (header is swapped out, UseObjectMonitorTable == false)
 75 //    [header          | 10]  monitor            inflated lock (UseObjectMonitorTable == true)
 76 //    [ptr             | 11]  marked             used to mark an object
 77 
 78 class BasicLock;
 79 class ObjectMonitor;
 80 class JavaThread;
 81 class outputStream;
 82 
 83 class markWord {
 84  private:
 85   uintptr_t _value;
 86 
 87  public:
 88   explicit markWord(uintptr_t value) : _value(value) {}
 89 

 94   ~markWord() = default;
 95   markWord(const markWord&) = default;
 96   markWord& operator=(const markWord&) = default;
 97 
 98   static markWord from_pointer(void* ptr) {
 99     return markWord((uintptr_t)ptr);
100   }
101   void* to_pointer() const {
102     return (void*)_value;
103   }
104 
105   bool operator==(const markWord& other) const {
106     return _value == other._value;
107   }
108   bool operator!=(const markWord& other) const {
109     return !operator==(other);
110   }
111 
112   // Conversion
113   uintptr_t value() const { return _value; }
114   uint32_t value32() const { return (uint32_t)_value; }
115 
116   // Constants
117   static const int age_bits                       = 4;
118   static const int lock_bits                      = 2;
119   static const int self_fwd_bits                  = 1;
120   static const int max_hash_bits                  = BitsPerWord - age_bits - lock_bits - self_fwd_bits;
121   static const int hash_bits                      = max_hash_bits > 31 ? 31 : max_hash_bits;
122   static const int unused_gap_bits                = LP64_ONLY(4) NOT_LP64(0); // Reserved for Valhalla.
123   static const int hashctrl_bits                  = 2;
124 
125   static const int lock_shift                     = 0;
126   static const int self_fwd_shift                 = lock_shift + lock_bits;
127   static const int age_shift                      = self_fwd_shift + self_fwd_bits;
128   static const int hash_shift                     = age_shift + age_bits + unused_gap_bits;
129   static const int hashctrl_shift                 = age_shift + age_bits + unused_gap_bits;
130 
131   static const uintptr_t lock_mask                = right_n_bits(lock_bits);
132   static const uintptr_t lock_mask_in_place       = lock_mask << lock_shift;
133   static const uintptr_t self_fwd_mask            = right_n_bits(self_fwd_bits);
134   static const uintptr_t self_fwd_mask_in_place   = self_fwd_mask << self_fwd_shift;
135   static const uintptr_t age_mask                 = right_n_bits(age_bits);
136   static const uintptr_t age_mask_in_place        = age_mask << age_shift;
137   static const uintptr_t hash_mask                = right_n_bits(hash_bits);
138   static const uintptr_t hash_mask_in_place       = hash_mask << hash_shift;
139   static const uintptr_t hashctrl_mask            = right_n_bits(hashctrl_bits);
140   static const uintptr_t hashctrl_mask_in_place   = hashctrl_mask << hashctrl_shift;
141   static const uintptr_t hashctrl_hashed_mask_in_place    = ((uintptr_t)1) << hashctrl_shift;
142   static const uintptr_t hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place  = ((uintptr_t)2) << hashctrl_shift;
143 
144 #ifdef _LP64
145   // Used only with compact headers:
146   // With UseCompactObjectHeaders: We store the (narrow) Klass* in bits 13-31 (19 bits total).
147   // Without UseCompactObjectHeaders: Klass* is stored separately in object header, not in markword.
148 
149   // These are for bit-precise extraction of the narrow Klass* from the markword (UseCompactObjectHeaders only)
150   //
151   // Bit position summary for UseCompactObjectHeaders:
152   // Bits  0- 1: lock (2 bits)
153   // Bit   2   : self-fwd (1 bit)
154   // Bits  3- 6: age (4 bits)
155   // Bits  7-10: unused_gap (4 bits)
156   // Bits 11-12: hashctrl (2 bits) - hash control state
157   // Bits 13-31: klass (19 bits) - narrow klass pointer
158   // Bits 32-63: unused (32 bits)
159   //
160   // Without UseCompactObjectHeaders, klass is stored separately in object header
161   static constexpr int klass_shift                = hashctrl_shift + hashctrl_bits;
162   static constexpr int klass_bits                 = 19;
163   static constexpr uintptr_t klass_mask           = right_n_bits(klass_bits);
164   static constexpr uintptr_t klass_mask_in_place  = klass_mask << klass_shift;
165 #endif
166 
167 
168   static const uintptr_t locked_value             = 0;
169   static const uintptr_t unlocked_value           = 1;
170   static const uintptr_t monitor_value            = 2;
171   static const uintptr_t marked_value             = 3;
172   static const uintptr_t forward_expanded_value   = 0b111;
173 
174   static const uintptr_t no_hash                  = 0 ;  // no hash value assigned
175   static const uintptr_t no_hash_in_place         = (uintptr_t)no_hash << hash_shift;
176   static const uintptr_t no_lock_in_place         = unlocked_value;
177 
178   static const uint max_age                       = age_mask;
179 
180   // Creates a markWord with all bits set to zero.
181   static markWord zero() { return markWord(uintptr_t(0)); }
182 
183   // lock accessors (note that these assume lock_shift == 0)
184   bool is_locked()   const {
185     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) != unlocked_value);
186   }
187   bool is_unlocked() const {
188     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) == unlocked_value);
189   }
190   bool is_marked()   const {
191     return (value() & (self_fwd_mask_in_place | lock_mask_in_place)) > monitor_value;
192   }
193   bool is_forwarded() const {
194     // Returns true for normal forwarded (0b011) and self-forwarded (0b1xx).
195     return mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place | self_fwd_mask_in_place) >= static_cast<intptr_t>(marked_value);
196   }
197   bool is_neutral()  const {  // Not locked, or marked - a "clean" neutral state
198     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) == unlocked_value);
199   }
200 
201   markWord set_forward_expanded() {
202     assert((value() & (lock_mask_in_place | self_fwd_mask_in_place)) == marked_value, "must be normal-forwarded here");
203     return markWord(value() | forward_expanded_value);
204   }
205   bool is_forward_expanded() {
206     return (value() & (lock_mask_in_place | self_fwd_mask_in_place)) == forward_expanded_value;
207   }
208 
209   // Should this header be preserved during GC?
210   bool must_be_preserved() const {
211     return UseCompactObjectHeaders ? !is_unlocked() : (!is_unlocked() || !has_no_hash());
212   }
213 
214   // WARNING: The following routines are used EXCLUSIVELY by
215   // synchronization functions. They are not really gc safe.
216   // They must get updated if markWord layout get changed.
217   markWord set_unlocked() const {
218     return markWord(value() | unlocked_value);
219   }
220 
221   bool is_fast_locked() const {
222     return (value() & lock_mask_in_place) == locked_value;
223   }
224   markWord set_fast_locked() const {
225     // Clear the lock_mask_in_place bits to set locked_value:
226     return markWord(value() & ~lock_mask_in_place);
227   }
228 
229   bool has_monitor() const {
230     return ((value() & lock_mask_in_place) == monitor_value);
231   }

236     assert(has_monitor(), "check");
237     assert(!UseObjectMonitorTable, "Locking with OM table does not use markWord for monitors");
238     // Use xor instead of &~ to provide one extra tag-bit check.
239     return (ObjectMonitor*) (value() ^ monitor_value);
240   }
241 
242   static markWord encode(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
243     assert(!UseObjectMonitorTable, "Locking with OM table does not use markWord for monitors");
244     uintptr_t tmp = (uintptr_t) monitor;
245     return markWord(tmp | monitor_value);
246   }
247 
248   bool has_displaced_mark_helper() const {
249     intptr_t lockbits = value() & lock_mask_in_place;
250     return !UseObjectMonitorTable && lockbits == monitor_value;
251   }
252   markWord displaced_mark_helper() const;
253   void set_displaced_mark_helper(markWord m) const;
254 
255   // used to encode pointers during GC
256   markWord clear_lock_bits() const { return markWord(value() & ~(lock_mask_in_place | self_fwd_mask_in_place)); }
257 
258   // age operations
259   markWord set_marked()   { return markWord((value() & ~lock_mask_in_place) | marked_value); }
260   markWord set_unmarked() { return markWord((value() & ~lock_mask_in_place) | unlocked_value); }
261 
262   uint     age()           const { return (uint) mask_bits(value() >> age_shift, age_mask); }
263   markWord set_age(uint v) const {
264     assert((v & ~age_mask) == 0, "shouldn't overflow age field");
265     return markWord((value() & ~age_mask_in_place) | ((v & age_mask) << age_shift));
266   }
267   markWord incr_age()      const { return age() == max_age ? markWord(_value) : set_age(age() + 1); }
268 
269   // hash operations
270   intptr_t hash() const {
271     assert(!UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only without compact i-hash");
272     return mask_bits(value() >> hash_shift, hash_mask);
273   }
274 
275   bool has_no_hash() const {
276     if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
277       return !is_hashed();
278     } else {
279       return hash() == no_hash;
280     }
281   }
282 
283   inline bool is_hashed_not_expanded() const {
284     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
285     return (value() & hashctrl_mask_in_place) == hashctrl_hashed_mask_in_place;
286   }
287   inline markWord set_hashed_not_expanded() const {
288     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
289     return markWord((value() & ~hashctrl_mask_in_place) | hashctrl_hashed_mask_in_place);
290   }
291 
292   inline bool is_hashed_expanded() const {
293     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
294     return (value() & hashctrl_mask_in_place) == (hashctrl_hashed_mask_in_place | hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place);
295   }
296   inline markWord set_hashed_expanded() const {
297     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
298     return markWord((value() & ~hashctrl_mask_in_place) | (hashctrl_hashed_mask_in_place | hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place));
299   }
300 
301   // This is a special hashctrl state (11) that is only used
302   // during CDS archive dumping. There we allocate 'scratch mirrors' for
303   // each real mirror klass. We allocate those scratch mirrors
304   // in a pre-extended form, but without being hashed. When the
305   // real mirror gets hashed, then we turn the scratch mirror into
306   // hashed_moved state, otherwise we leave it in that special state
307   // which indicates that the archived copy will be allocated in the
308   // unhashed form.
309   inline bool is_not_hashed_expanded() const {
310     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
311     return (value() & hashctrl_mask_in_place) == hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place;
312   }
313   inline markWord set_not_hashed_expanded() const {
314     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
315     return markWord((value() & ~hashctrl_mask_in_place) | hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place);
316   }
317   inline markWord set_not_hashed_not_expanded() const {
318     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
319     return markWord(value() & ~(hashctrl_mask_in_place | hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place));
320   }
321   // Return true when object is either hashed_moved or not_hashed_moved.
322   inline bool is_expanded() const {
323     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
324     return (value() & hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place) != 0;
325   }
326   inline bool is_hashed() const {
327     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
328     return (value() & hashctrl_hashed_mask_in_place) != 0;
329   }
330 
331   inline markWord copy_hashctrl_from(markWord m) const {
332     if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
333       return markWord((value() & ~hashctrl_mask_in_place) | (m.value() & hashctrl_mask_in_place));
334     } else {
335       return markWord(value());
336     }
337   }
338 
339   markWord copy_set_hash(intptr_t hash) const {
340     uintptr_t tmp = value() & (~hash_mask_in_place);
341     tmp |= ((hash & hash_mask) << hash_shift);
342     return markWord(tmp);
343   }
344 
345   inline Klass* klass() const;
346   inline Klass* klass_or_null() const;
347   inline Klass* klass_without_asserts() const;
348   inline narrowKlass narrow_klass() const;
349   inline markWord set_narrow_klass(narrowKlass narrow_klass) const;
350 
351 #ifdef _LP64
352   inline int array_length() { return checked_cast<int>(value() >> 32); }
353 #endif
354 
355   // Prototype mark for initialization
356   static markWord prototype() {
357     if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
358       return markWord(no_lock_in_place);
359     } else {
360       return markWord(no_hash_in_place | no_lock_in_place);
361     }
362   }
363 
364   // Debugging
365   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_monitor_info = true) const;
366 
367   // Prepare address of oop for placement into mark
368   inline static markWord encode_pointer_as_mark(void* p) { return from_pointer(p).set_marked(); }
369 
370   // Recover address of oop from encoded form used in mark
371   inline void* decode_pointer() const { return (void*)clear_lock_bits().value(); }
372 
373   inline bool is_self_forwarded() const {
374     // Match 100, 101, 110 but not 111.
375     return mask_bits(value() + 1, (lock_mask_in_place | self_fwd_mask_in_place)) > 4;
376   }
377 
378   inline markWord set_self_forwarded() const {
379     return markWord(value() | self_fwd_mask_in_place);
380   }
381 
382   inline markWord unset_self_forwarded() const {
383     return markWord(value() & ~self_fwd_mask_in_place);
384   }
385 
386   inline oop forwardee() const {
387     return cast_to_oop(decode_pointer());
388   }
389 };
390 
391 // Support atomic operations.
392 template<>
393 struct PrimitiveConversions::Translate<markWord> : public std::true_type {
394   typedef markWord Value;
395   typedef uintptr_t Decayed;
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