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src/hotspot/share/oops/markWord.hpp

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 28 #include "cppstdlib/type_traits.hpp"
 29 #include "metaprogramming/primitiveConversions.hpp"
 30 #include "oops/compressedKlass.hpp"
 31 #include "oops/oopsHierarchy.hpp"
 32 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
 33 
 34 // The markWord describes the header of an object.
 35 //
 36 // Bit-format of an object header (most significant first, big endian layout below):
 37 //
 38 //  32 bits:
 39 //  --------
 40 //             hash:25 ------------>| age:4  self-fwd:1  lock:2 (normal object)
 41 //
 42 //  64 bits:
 43 //  --------
 44 //  unused:22 hash:31 -->| unused_gap:4  age:4  self-fwd:1  lock:2 (normal object)
 45 //
 46 //  64 bits (with compact headers):
 47 //  -------------------------------
 48 //  klass:22  hash:31 -->| unused_gap:4  age:4  self-fwd:1  lock:2 (normal object)


 49 //
 50 //  - hash contains the identity hash value: largest value is
 51 //    31 bits, see os::random().  Also, 64-bit vm's require
 52 //    a hash value no bigger than 32 bits because they will not
 53 //    properly generate a mask larger than that: see library_call.cpp
 54 //













 55 //  - the two lock bits are used to describe three states: locked/unlocked and monitor.
 56 //
 57 //    [ptr             | 00]  locked             ptr points to real header on stack (stack-locking in use)
 58 //    [header          | 00]  locked             locked regular object header (fast-locking in use)
 59 //    [header          | 01]  unlocked           regular object header
 60 //    [ptr             | 10]  monitor            inflated lock (header is swapped out, UseObjectMonitorTable == false)
 61 //    [header          | 10]  monitor            inflated lock (UseObjectMonitorTable == true)
 62 //    [ptr             | 11]  marked             used to mark an object
 63 //    [0 ............ 0| 00]  inflating          inflation in progress (stack-locking in use)
 64 //
 65 //    We assume that stack/thread pointers have the lowest two bits cleared.
 66 //
 67 //  - INFLATING() is a distinguished markword value of all zeros that is
 68 //    used when inflating an existing stack-lock into an ObjectMonitor.
 69 //    See below for is_being_inflated() and INFLATING().
 70 
 71 class BasicLock;
 72 class ObjectMonitor;
 73 class JavaThread;
 74 class outputStream;

 87   ~markWord() = default;
 88   markWord(const markWord&) = default;
 89   markWord& operator=(const markWord&) = default;
 90 
 91   static markWord from_pointer(void* ptr) {
 92     return markWord((uintptr_t)ptr);
 93   }
 94   void* to_pointer() const {
 95     return (void*)_value;
 96   }
 97 
 98   bool operator==(const markWord& other) const {
 99     return _value == other._value;
100   }
101   bool operator!=(const markWord& other) const {
102     return !operator==(other);
103   }
104 
105   // Conversion
106   uintptr_t value() const { return _value; }

107 
108   // Constants
109   static const int age_bits                       = 4;
110   static const int lock_bits                      = 2;
111   static const int self_fwd_bits                  = 1;
112   static const int max_hash_bits                  = BitsPerWord - age_bits - lock_bits - self_fwd_bits;
113   static const int hash_bits                      = max_hash_bits > 31 ? 31 : max_hash_bits;
114   static const int unused_gap_bits                = LP64_ONLY(4) NOT_LP64(0); // Reserved for Valhalla.

115 
116   static const int lock_shift                     = 0;
117   static const int self_fwd_shift                 = lock_shift + lock_bits;
118   static const int age_shift                      = self_fwd_shift + self_fwd_bits;
119   static const int hash_shift                     = age_shift + age_bits + unused_gap_bits;

120 
121   static const uintptr_t lock_mask                = right_n_bits(lock_bits);
122   static const uintptr_t lock_mask_in_place       = lock_mask << lock_shift;
123   static const uintptr_t self_fwd_mask            = right_n_bits(self_fwd_bits);
124   static const uintptr_t self_fwd_mask_in_place   = self_fwd_mask << self_fwd_shift;
125   static const uintptr_t age_mask                 = right_n_bits(age_bits);
126   static const uintptr_t age_mask_in_place        = age_mask << age_shift;
127   static const uintptr_t hash_mask                = right_n_bits(hash_bits);
128   static const uintptr_t hash_mask_in_place       = hash_mask << hash_shift;




129 
130 #ifdef _LP64
131   // Used only with compact headers:
132   // We store the (narrow) Klass* in the bits 43 to 64.
133 
134   // These are for bit-precise extraction of the narrow Klass* from the 64-bit Markword
135   static constexpr int klass_offset_in_bytes      = 4;
136   static constexpr int klass_shift                = hash_shift + hash_bits;
137   static constexpr int klass_shift_at_offset      = klass_shift - klass_offset_in_bytes * BitsPerByte;
138   static constexpr int klass_bits                 = 22;










139   static constexpr uintptr_t klass_mask           = right_n_bits(klass_bits);
140   static constexpr uintptr_t klass_mask_in_place  = klass_mask << klass_shift;
141 #endif
142 
143 
144   static const uintptr_t locked_value             = 0;
145   static const uintptr_t unlocked_value           = 1;
146   static const uintptr_t monitor_value            = 2;
147   static const uintptr_t marked_value             = 3;

148 
149   static const uintptr_t no_hash                  = 0 ;  // no hash value assigned
150   static const uintptr_t no_hash_in_place         = (uintptr_t)no_hash << hash_shift;
151   static const uintptr_t no_lock_in_place         = unlocked_value;
152 
153   static const uint max_age                       = age_mask;
154 
155   // Creates a markWord with all bits set to zero.
156   static markWord zero() { return markWord(uintptr_t(0)); }
157 
158   // lock accessors (note that these assume lock_shift == 0)
159   bool is_locked()   const {
160     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) != unlocked_value);
161   }
162   bool is_unlocked() const {
163     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) == unlocked_value);
164   }
165   bool is_marked()   const {
166     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) == marked_value);
167   }
168   bool is_forwarded() const {
169     // Returns true for normal forwarded (0b011) and self-forwarded (0b1xx).
170     return mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place | self_fwd_mask_in_place) >= static_cast<intptr_t>(marked_value);
171   }
172   bool is_neutral()  const {  // Not locked, or marked - a "clean" neutral state
173     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) == unlocked_value);
174   }
175 








176   // Special temporary state of the markWord while being inflated.
177   // Code that looks at mark outside a lock need to take this into account.
178   bool is_being_inflated() const { return (value() == 0); }
179 
180   // Distinguished markword value - used when inflating over
181   // an existing stack-lock.  0 indicates the markword is "BUSY".
182   // Lockword mutators that use a LD...CAS idiom should always
183   // check for and avoid overwriting a 0 value installed by some
184   // other thread.  (They should spin or block instead.  The 0 value
185   // is transient and *should* be short-lived).
186   // Fast-locking does not use INFLATING.
187   static markWord INFLATING() { return zero(); }    // inflate-in-progress
188 
189   // Should this header be preserved during GC?
190   bool must_be_preserved() const {
191     return (!is_unlocked() || !has_no_hash());
192   }
193 
194   // WARNING: The following routines are used EXCLUSIVELY by
195   // synchronization functions. They are not really gc safe.
196   // They must get updated if markWord layout get changed.
197   markWord set_unlocked() const {
198     return markWord(value() | unlocked_value);
199   }
200 
201   bool is_fast_locked() const {
202     return (value() & lock_mask_in_place) == locked_value;
203   }
204   markWord set_fast_locked() const {
205     // Clear the lock_mask_in_place bits to set locked_value:
206     return markWord(value() & ~lock_mask_in_place);
207   }
208 
209   bool has_monitor() const {
210     return ((value() & lock_mask_in_place) == monitor_value);
211   }
212   ObjectMonitor* monitor() const {
213     assert(has_monitor(), "check");
214     assert(!UseObjectMonitorTable, "Locking with OM table does not use markWord for monitors");
215     // Use xor instead of &~ to provide one extra tag-bit check.
216     return (ObjectMonitor*) (value() ^ monitor_value);
217   }
218   bool has_displaced_mark_helper() const {
219     intptr_t lockbits = value() & lock_mask_in_place;
220     return !UseObjectMonitorTable && lockbits == monitor_value;
221   }
222   markWord displaced_mark_helper() const;
223   void set_displaced_mark_helper(markWord m) const;
224   markWord copy_set_hash(intptr_t hash) const {

225     uintptr_t tmp = value() & (~hash_mask_in_place);
226     tmp |= ((hash & hash_mask) << hash_shift);
227     return markWord(tmp);
228   }
229   // it is only used to be stored into BasicLock as the
230   // indicator that the lock is using heavyweight monitor
231   static markWord unused_mark() {
232     return markWord(marked_value);
233   }
234   // the following two functions create the markWord to be
235   // stored into object header, it encodes monitor info
236   static markWord encode(BasicLock* lock) {
237     return from_pointer(lock);
238   }
239   static markWord encode(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
240     assert(!UseObjectMonitorTable, "Locking with OM table does not use markWord for monitors");
241     uintptr_t tmp = (uintptr_t) monitor;
242     return markWord(tmp | monitor_value);
243   }
244 
245   markWord set_has_monitor() const {
246     return markWord((value() & ~lock_mask_in_place) | monitor_value);
247   }
248 
249   // used to encode pointers during GC
250   markWord clear_lock_bits() const { return markWord(value() & ~lock_mask_in_place); }
251 
252   // age operations
253   markWord set_marked()   { return markWord((value() & ~lock_mask_in_place) | marked_value); }
254   markWord set_unmarked() { return markWord((value() & ~lock_mask_in_place) | unlocked_value); }
255 
256   uint     age()           const { return (uint) mask_bits(value() >> age_shift, age_mask); }
257   markWord set_age(uint v) const {
258     assert((v & ~age_mask) == 0, "shouldn't overflow age field");
259     return markWord((value() & ~age_mask_in_place) | ((v & age_mask) << age_shift));
260   }
261   markWord incr_age()      const { return age() == max_age ? markWord(_value) : set_age(age() + 1); }
262 
263   // hash operations
264   intptr_t hash() const {

265     return mask_bits(value() >> hash_shift, hash_mask);
266   }
267 
268   bool has_no_hash() const {
269     return hash() == no_hash;




























































270   }
271 
272   inline Klass* klass() const;
273   inline Klass* klass_or_null() const;
274   inline Klass* klass_without_asserts() const;
275   inline narrowKlass narrow_klass() const;
276   inline markWord set_narrow_klass(narrowKlass narrow_klass) const;
277 




278   // Prototype mark for initialization
279   static markWord prototype() {
280     return markWord( no_hash_in_place | no_lock_in_place );




281   }
282 
283   // Debugging
284   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_monitor_info = true) const;
285 
286   // Prepare address of oop for placement into mark
287   inline static markWord encode_pointer_as_mark(void* p) { return from_pointer(p).set_marked(); }
288 
289   // Recover address of oop from encoded form used in mark
290   inline void* decode_pointer() const { return (void*)clear_lock_bits().value(); }
291 
292   inline bool is_self_forwarded() const {
293     return mask_bits(value(), self_fwd_mask_in_place) != 0;

294   }
295 
296   inline markWord set_self_forwarded() const {
297     return markWord(value() | self_fwd_mask_in_place);
298   }
299 
300   inline markWord unset_self_forwarded() const {
301     return markWord(value() & ~self_fwd_mask_in_place);
302   }
303 
304   inline oop forwardee() const {
305     return cast_to_oop(decode_pointer());
306   }
307 };
308 
309 // Support atomic operations.
310 template<>
311 struct PrimitiveConversions::Translate<markWord> : public std::true_type {
312   typedef markWord Value;
313   typedef uintptr_t Decayed;

 28 #include "cppstdlib/type_traits.hpp"
 29 #include "metaprogramming/primitiveConversions.hpp"
 30 #include "oops/compressedKlass.hpp"
 31 #include "oops/oopsHierarchy.hpp"
 32 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
 33 
 34 // The markWord describes the header of an object.
 35 //
 36 // Bit-format of an object header (most significant first, big endian layout below):
 37 //
 38 //  32 bits:
 39 //  --------
 40 //             hash:25 ------------>| age:4  self-fwd:1  lock:2 (normal object)
 41 //
 42 //  64 bits:
 43 //  --------
 44 //  unused:22 hash:31 -->| unused_gap:4  age:4  self-fwd:1  lock:2 (normal object)
 45 //
 46 //  64 bits (with compact headers):
 47 //  -------------------------------
 48 //  unused:32 klass:19 hashctrl:2 -->| unused_gap:4  age:4  self-fwd:1  lock:2 (normal object)
 49 //
 50 //  Note: klass occupies bits 13-31 (19 bits), hashctrl occupies bits 11-12 (2 bits)
 51 //
 52 //  - hash contains the identity hash value: largest value is
 53 //    31 bits, see os::random().  Also, 64-bit vm's require
 54 //    a hash value no bigger than 32 bits because they will not
 55 //    properly generate a mask larger than that: see library_call.cpp
 56 //
 57 //  - With +UseCompactObjectHeaders:
 58 //    hashctrl bits indicate if object has been hashed:
 59 //    00 - never hashed
 60 //    01 - hashed, but not expanded by GC: will recompute hash
 61 //    10 - not hashed, but expanded; special state used only by CDS to deal with scratch classes
 62 //    11 - hashed and expanded by GC, and hashcode has been installed in hidden field
 63 //
 64 //    When identityHashCode() is called, the transitions work as follows:
 65 //    00 - set the hashctrl bits to 01, and compute the identity hash
 66 //    01 - recompute idendity hash. When GC encounters 01 when moving an object, it will allocate an extra word, if
 67 //         necessary, for the object copy, and install 11.
 68 //    11 - read hashcode from field
 69 //
 70 //  - the two lock bits are used to describe three states: locked/unlocked and monitor.
 71 //
 72 //    [ptr             | 00]  locked             ptr points to real header on stack (stack-locking in use)
 73 //    [header          | 00]  locked             locked regular object header (fast-locking in use)
 74 //    [header          | 01]  unlocked           regular object header
 75 //    [ptr             | 10]  monitor            inflated lock (header is swapped out, UseObjectMonitorTable == false)
 76 //    [header          | 10]  monitor            inflated lock (UseObjectMonitorTable == true)
 77 //    [ptr             | 11]  marked             used to mark an object
 78 //    [0 ............ 0| 00]  inflating          inflation in progress (stack-locking in use)
 79 //
 80 //    We assume that stack/thread pointers have the lowest two bits cleared.
 81 //
 82 //  - INFLATING() is a distinguished markword value of all zeros that is
 83 //    used when inflating an existing stack-lock into an ObjectMonitor.
 84 //    See below for is_being_inflated() and INFLATING().
 85 
 86 class BasicLock;
 87 class ObjectMonitor;
 88 class JavaThread;
 89 class outputStream;

102   ~markWord() = default;
103   markWord(const markWord&) = default;
104   markWord& operator=(const markWord&) = default;
105 
106   static markWord from_pointer(void* ptr) {
107     return markWord((uintptr_t)ptr);
108   }
109   void* to_pointer() const {
110     return (void*)_value;
111   }
112 
113   bool operator==(const markWord& other) const {
114     return _value == other._value;
115   }
116   bool operator!=(const markWord& other) const {
117     return !operator==(other);
118   }
119 
120   // Conversion
121   uintptr_t value() const { return _value; }
122   uint32_t value32() const { return (uint32_t)_value; }
123 
124   // Constants
125   static const int age_bits                       = 4;
126   static const int lock_bits                      = 2;
127   static const int self_fwd_bits                  = 1;
128   static const int max_hash_bits                  = BitsPerWord - age_bits - lock_bits - self_fwd_bits;
129   static const int hash_bits                      = max_hash_bits > 31 ? 31 : max_hash_bits;
130   static const int unused_gap_bits                = LP64_ONLY(4) NOT_LP64(0); // Reserved for Valhalla.
131   static const int hashctrl_bits                  = 2;
132 
133   static const int lock_shift                     = 0;
134   static const int self_fwd_shift                 = lock_shift + lock_bits;
135   static const int age_shift                      = self_fwd_shift + self_fwd_bits;
136   static const int hash_shift                     = age_shift + age_bits + unused_gap_bits;
137   static const int hashctrl_shift                 = age_shift + age_bits + unused_gap_bits;
138 
139   static const uintptr_t lock_mask                = right_n_bits(lock_bits);
140   static const uintptr_t lock_mask_in_place       = lock_mask << lock_shift;
141   static const uintptr_t self_fwd_mask            = right_n_bits(self_fwd_bits);
142   static const uintptr_t self_fwd_mask_in_place   = self_fwd_mask << self_fwd_shift;
143   static const uintptr_t age_mask                 = right_n_bits(age_bits);
144   static const uintptr_t age_mask_in_place        = age_mask << age_shift;
145   static const uintptr_t hash_mask                = right_n_bits(hash_bits);
146   static const uintptr_t hash_mask_in_place       = hash_mask << hash_shift;
147   static const uintptr_t hashctrl_mask            = right_n_bits(hashctrl_bits);
148   static const uintptr_t hashctrl_mask_in_place   = hashctrl_mask << hashctrl_shift;
149   static const uintptr_t hashctrl_hashed_mask_in_place    = ((uintptr_t)1) << hashctrl_shift;
150   static const uintptr_t hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place  = ((uintptr_t)2) << hashctrl_shift;
151 
152 #ifdef _LP64
153   // Used only with compact headers:
154   // With UseCompactObjectHeaders: We store the (narrow) Klass* in bits 13-31 (19 bits total).
155   // Without UseCompactObjectHeaders: Klass* is stored separately in object header, not in markword.
156 
157   // These are for bit-precise extraction of the narrow Klass* from the markword (UseCompactObjectHeaders only)
158   //
159   // Bit position summary for UseCompactObjectHeaders:
160   // Bits  0- 1: lock (2 bits)
161   // Bit   2   : self-fwd (1 bit)
162   // Bits  3- 6: age (4 bits)
163   // Bits  7-10: unused_gap (4 bits)
164   // Bits 11-12: hashctrl (2 bits) - hash control state
165   // Bits 13-31: klass (19 bits) - narrow klass pointer
166   // Bits 32-63: unused (32 bits)
167   //
168   // Without UseCompactObjectHeaders, klass is stored separately in object header
169   static constexpr int klass_shift                = hashctrl_shift + hashctrl_bits;
170   static constexpr int klass_bits                 = 19;
171   static constexpr uintptr_t klass_mask           = right_n_bits(klass_bits);
172   static constexpr uintptr_t klass_mask_in_place  = klass_mask << klass_shift;
173 #endif
174 
175 
176   static const uintptr_t locked_value             = 0;
177   static const uintptr_t unlocked_value           = 1;
178   static const uintptr_t monitor_value            = 2;
179   static const uintptr_t marked_value             = 3;
180   static const uintptr_t forward_expanded_value   = 0b111;
181 
182   static const uintptr_t no_hash                  = 0 ;  // no hash value assigned
183   static const uintptr_t no_hash_in_place         = (uintptr_t)no_hash << hash_shift;
184   static const uintptr_t no_lock_in_place         = unlocked_value;
185 
186   static const uint max_age                       = age_mask;
187 
188   // Creates a markWord with all bits set to zero.
189   static markWord zero() { return markWord(uintptr_t(0)); }
190 
191   // lock accessors (note that these assume lock_shift == 0)
192   bool is_locked()   const {
193     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) != unlocked_value);
194   }
195   bool is_unlocked() const {
196     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) == unlocked_value);
197   }
198   bool is_marked()   const {
199     return (value() & (self_fwd_mask_in_place | lock_mask_in_place)) > monitor_value;
200   }
201   bool is_forwarded() const {
202     // Returns true for normal forwarded (0b011) and self-forwarded (0b1xx).
203     return mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place | self_fwd_mask_in_place) >= static_cast<intptr_t>(marked_value);
204   }
205   bool is_neutral()  const {  // Not locked, or marked - a "clean" neutral state
206     return (mask_bits(value(), lock_mask_in_place) == unlocked_value);
207   }
208 
209   markWord set_forward_expanded() {
210     assert((value() & (lock_mask_in_place | self_fwd_mask_in_place)) == marked_value, "must be normal-forwarded here");
211     return markWord(value() | forward_expanded_value);
212   }
213   bool is_forward_expanded() {
214     return (value() & (lock_mask_in_place | self_fwd_mask_in_place)) == forward_expanded_value;
215   }
216 
217   // Special temporary state of the markWord while being inflated.
218   // Code that looks at mark outside a lock need to take this into account.
219   bool is_being_inflated() const { return (value() == 0); }
220 
221   // Distinguished markword value - used when inflating over
222   // an existing stack-lock.  0 indicates the markword is "BUSY".
223   // Lockword mutators that use a LD...CAS idiom should always
224   // check for and avoid overwriting a 0 value installed by some
225   // other thread.  (They should spin or block instead.  The 0 value
226   // is transient and *should* be short-lived).
227   // Fast-locking does not use INFLATING.
228   static markWord INFLATING() { return zero(); }    // inflate-in-progress
229 
230   // Should this header be preserved during GC?
231   bool must_be_preserved() const {
232     return UseCompactObjectHeaders ? !is_unlocked() : (!is_unlocked() || !has_no_hash());
233   }
234 
235   // WARNING: The following routines are used EXCLUSIVELY by
236   // synchronization functions. They are not really gc safe.
237   // They must get updated if markWord layout get changed.
238   markWord set_unlocked() const {
239     return markWord(value() | unlocked_value);
240   }
241 
242   bool is_fast_locked() const {
243     return (value() & lock_mask_in_place) == locked_value;
244   }
245   markWord set_fast_locked() const {
246     // Clear the lock_mask_in_place bits to set locked_value:
247     return markWord(value() & ~lock_mask_in_place);
248   }
249 
250   bool has_monitor() const {
251     return ((value() & lock_mask_in_place) == monitor_value);
252   }
253   ObjectMonitor* monitor() const {
254     assert(has_monitor(), "check");
255     assert(!UseObjectMonitorTable, "Locking with OM table does not use markWord for monitors");
256     // Use xor instead of &~ to provide one extra tag-bit check.
257     return (ObjectMonitor*) (value() ^ monitor_value);
258   }
259   bool has_displaced_mark_helper() const {
260     intptr_t lockbits = value() & lock_mask_in_place;
261     return !UseObjectMonitorTable && lockbits == monitor_value;
262   }
263   markWord displaced_mark_helper() const;
264   void set_displaced_mark_helper(markWord m) const;
265   markWord copy_set_hash(intptr_t hash) const {
266     assert(!UseCompactObjectHeaders, "Do not use with compact i-hash");
267     uintptr_t tmp = value() & (~hash_mask_in_place);
268     tmp |= ((hash & hash_mask) << hash_shift);
269     return markWord(tmp);
270   }
271   // it is only used to be stored into BasicLock as the
272   // indicator that the lock is using heavyweight monitor
273   static markWord unused_mark() {
274     return markWord(marked_value);
275   }
276   // the following two functions create the markWord to be
277   // stored into object header, it encodes monitor info
278   static markWord encode(BasicLock* lock) {
279     return from_pointer(lock);
280   }
281   static markWord encode(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
282     assert(!UseObjectMonitorTable, "Locking with OM table does not use markWord for monitors");
283     uintptr_t tmp = (uintptr_t) monitor;
284     return markWord(tmp | monitor_value);
285   }
286 
287   markWord set_has_monitor() const {
288     return markWord((value() & ~lock_mask_in_place) | monitor_value);
289   }
290 
291   // used to encode pointers during GC
292   markWord clear_lock_bits() const { return markWord(value() & ~(lock_mask_in_place | self_fwd_mask_in_place)); }
293 
294   // age operations
295   markWord set_marked()   { return markWord((value() & ~lock_mask_in_place) | marked_value); }
296   markWord set_unmarked() { return markWord((value() & ~lock_mask_in_place) | unlocked_value); }
297 
298   uint     age()           const { return (uint) mask_bits(value() >> age_shift, age_mask); }
299   markWord set_age(uint v) const {
300     assert((v & ~age_mask) == 0, "shouldn't overflow age field");
301     return markWord((value() & ~age_mask_in_place) | ((v & age_mask) << age_shift));
302   }
303   markWord incr_age()      const { return age() == max_age ? markWord(_value) : set_age(age() + 1); }
304 
305   // hash operations
306   intptr_t hash() const {
307     assert(!UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only without compact i-hash");
308     return mask_bits(value() >> hash_shift, hash_mask);
309   }
310 
311   bool has_no_hash() const {
312     if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
313       return !is_hashed();
314     } else {
315       return hash() == no_hash;
316     }
317   }
318 
319   inline bool is_hashed_not_expanded() const {
320     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
321     return (value() & hashctrl_mask_in_place) == hashctrl_hashed_mask_in_place;
322   }
323   inline markWord set_hashed_not_expanded() const {
324     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
325     return markWord((value() & ~hashctrl_mask_in_place) | hashctrl_hashed_mask_in_place);
326   }
327 
328   inline bool is_hashed_expanded() const {
329     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
330     return (value() & hashctrl_mask_in_place) == (hashctrl_hashed_mask_in_place | hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place);
331   }
332   inline markWord set_hashed_expanded() const {
333     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
334     return markWord((value() & ~hashctrl_mask_in_place) | (hashctrl_hashed_mask_in_place | hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place));
335   }
336 
337   // This is a special hashctrl state (11) that is only used
338   // during CDS archive dumping. There we allocate 'scratch mirrors' for
339   // each real mirror klass. We allocate those scratch mirrors
340   // in a pre-extended form, but without being hashed. When the
341   // real mirror gets hashed, then we turn the scratch mirror into
342   // hashed_moved state, otherwise we leave it in that special state
343   // which indicates that the archived copy will be allocated in the
344   // unhashed form.
345   inline bool is_not_hashed_expanded() const {
346     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
347     return (value() & hashctrl_mask_in_place) == hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place;
348   }
349   inline markWord set_not_hashed_expanded() const {
350     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
351     return markWord((value() & ~hashctrl_mask_in_place) | hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place);
352   }
353   inline markWord set_not_hashed_not_expanded() const {
354     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
355     return markWord(value() & ~(hashctrl_mask_in_place | hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place));
356   }
357   // Return true when object is either hashed_moved or not_hashed_moved.
358   inline bool is_expanded() const {
359     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
360     return (value() & hashctrl_expanded_mask_in_place) != 0;
361   }
362   inline bool is_hashed() const {
363     assert(UseCompactObjectHeaders, "only with compact i-hash");
364     return (value() & hashctrl_hashed_mask_in_place) != 0;
365   }
366 
367   inline markWord copy_hashctrl_from(markWord m) const {
368     if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
369       return markWord((value() & ~hashctrl_mask_in_place) | (m.value() & hashctrl_mask_in_place));
370     } else {
371       return markWord(value());
372     }
373   }
374 
375   inline Klass* klass() const;
376   inline Klass* klass_or_null() const;
377   inline Klass* klass_without_asserts() const;
378   inline narrowKlass narrow_klass() const;
379   inline markWord set_narrow_klass(narrowKlass narrow_klass) const;
380 
381 #ifdef _LP64
382   inline int array_length() { return checked_cast<int>(value() >> 32); }
383 #endif
384 
385   // Prototype mark for initialization
386   static markWord prototype() {
387     if (UseCompactObjectHeaders) {
388       return markWord(no_lock_in_place);
389     } else {
390       return markWord(no_hash_in_place | no_lock_in_place);
391     }
392   }
393 
394   // Debugging
395   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_monitor_info = true) const;
396 
397   // Prepare address of oop for placement into mark
398   inline static markWord encode_pointer_as_mark(void* p) { return from_pointer(p).set_marked(); }
399 
400   // Recover address of oop from encoded form used in mark
401   inline void* decode_pointer() const { return (void*)clear_lock_bits().value(); }
402 
403   inline bool is_self_forwarded() const {
404     // Match 100, 101, 110 but not 111.
405     return mask_bits(value() + 1, (lock_mask_in_place | self_fwd_mask_in_place)) > 4;
406   }
407 
408   inline markWord set_self_forwarded() const {
409     return markWord(value() | self_fwd_mask_in_place);
410   }
411 
412   inline markWord unset_self_forwarded() const {
413     return markWord(value() & ~self_fwd_mask_in_place);
414   }
415 
416   inline oop forwardee() const {
417     return cast_to_oop(decode_pointer());
418   }
419 };
420 
421 // Support atomic operations.
422 template<>
423 struct PrimitiveConversions::Translate<markWord> : public std::true_type {
424   typedef markWord Value;
425   typedef uintptr_t Decayed;
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