1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 package sun.jvm.hotspot.oops;
 26 
 27 import java.io.*;
 28 import sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.*;
 29 import sun.jvm.hotspot.runtime.*;
 30 import sun.jvm.hotspot.types.*;
 31 import sun.jvm.hotspot.utilities.Observable;
 32 import sun.jvm.hotspot.utilities.Observer;
 33 
 34 // Oop represents the superclass for all types of
 35 // objects in the HotSpot object heap.
 36 
 37 public class Oop {
 38   static {
 39     VM.registerVMInitializedObserver(new Observer() {
 40         public void update(Observable o, Object data) {
 41           initialize(VM.getVM().getTypeDataBase());
 42         }
 43       });
 44   }
 45 
 46   private static synchronized void initialize(TypeDataBase db) throws WrongTypeException {
 47     Type type  = db.lookupType("oopDesc");
 48     mark       = new CIntField(type.getCIntegerField("_mark"), 0);
 49     if (VM.getVM().isCompactObjectHeadersEnabled()) {
 50       headerSize = 4;
 51     } else {
 52       headerSize = type.getSize();
 53       klass      = new MetadataField(type.getAddressField("_metadata._klass"), 0);
 54       compressedKlass  = new NarrowKlassField(type.getAddressField("_metadata._compressed_klass"), 0);
 55     }
 56   }
 57 
 58   private OopHandle  handle;
 59   private ObjectHeap heap;
 60 
 61   Oop(OopHandle handle, ObjectHeap heap) {
 62     this.handle = handle;
 63     this.heap   = heap;
 64   }
 65 
 66   ObjectHeap getHeap()   { return heap; }
 67 
 68   /** Should not be used or needed by most clients outside this
 69       package; is needed, however, by {@link
 70       sun.jvm.hotspot.utilities.MarkBits}. */
 71   public OopHandle getHandle() { return handle; }
 72 
 73   private static long headerSize;
 74   public  static long getHeaderSize() { return headerSize; } // Header size in bytes.
 75 
 76   private static CIntField mark;
 77   private static MetadataField  klass;
 78   private static NarrowKlassField compressedKlass;
 79 
 80   // Accessors for declared fields
 81   public Mark  getMark()   { return new Mark(getHandle()); }
 82 
 83   public Klass getKlass() {
 84     if (VM.getVM().isCompactObjectHeadersEnabled()) {
 85       assert(VM.getVM().isCompressedKlassPointersEnabled());
 86       return getMark().getKlass();
 87     } else if (VM.getVM().isCompressedKlassPointersEnabled()) {
 88       return (Klass)compressedKlass.getValue(getHandle());
 89     } else {
 90       return (Klass)klass.getValue(getHandle());
 91     }
 92   }
 93 
 94   public boolean isA(Klass k) {
 95     return getKlass().isSubtypeOf(k);
 96   }
 97 
 98   // Returns the byte size of this object
 99   public long getObjectSize() {
100     Klass k = getKlass();
101     // All other types should be overriding getObjectSize directly
102     return ((InstanceKlass)k).getObjectSize(this);
103   }
104 
105   // Type test operations
106   public boolean isInstance()          { return false; }
107   public boolean isInstanceRef()       { return false; }
108   public boolean isArray()             { return false; }
109   public boolean isObjArray()          { return false; }
110   public boolean isTypeArray()         { return false; }
111   public boolean isThread()            { return false; }
112 
113   // Align the object size.
114   public static long alignObjectSize(long size) {
115     return VM.getVM().alignUp(size, VM.getVM().getMinObjAlignmentInBytes());
116   }
117 
118   // All vm's align longs, so pad out certain offsets.
119   public static long alignObjectOffset(long offset) {
120     return VM.getVM().alignUp(offset, VM.getVM().getBytesPerLong());
121   }
122 
123   public boolean equals(Object obj) {
124     if (obj instanceof Oop other) {
125       return getHandle().equals(other.getHandle());
126     }
127     return false;
128  }
129 
130   public int hashCode() { return getHandle().hashCode(); }
131 
132   /** Identity hash in the target VM */
133   public long identityHash() {
134     if (VM.getVM().isCompactObjectHeadersEnabled()) {
135       System.exit(-23);
136         throw new InternalError("Not yet implemented");
137     }
138     Mark mark = getMark();
139     if (mark.isUnlocked() && (!mark.hasNoHash())) {
140       return (int) mark.hash();
141     } else if (mark.isMarked()) {
142       return (int) mark.hash();
143     } else {
144       return slowIdentityHash();
145     }
146   }
147 
148   public long slowIdentityHash() {
149     return VM.getVM().getObjectSynchronizer().identityHashValueFor(this);
150   }
151 
152   public void iterate(OopVisitor visitor, boolean doVMFields) {
153     visitor.setObj(this);
154     visitor.prologue();
155     iterateFields(visitor, doVMFields);
156     visitor.epilogue();
157   }
158 
159   void iterateFields(OopVisitor visitor, boolean doVMFields) {
160     if (doVMFields) {
161       visitor.doCInt(mark, true);
162       if (!VM.getVM().isCompactObjectHeadersEnabled()) {
163         if (VM.getVM().isCompressedKlassPointersEnabled()) {
164           visitor.doMetadata(compressedKlass, true);
165         } else {
166           visitor.doMetadata(klass, true);
167         }
168       }
169     }
170   }
171 
172   public void print()      { printOn(System.out); }
173   public void printValue() { printValueOn(System.out); }
174   public void printRaw()   { printRawOn(System.out); }
175 
176   public static void printOopValueOn(Oop obj, PrintStream tty) {
177     if (obj == null) {
178       tty.print("null");
179     } else {
180       obj.printValueOn(tty);
181       tty.print(" @ " + VM.getVM().getUniverse().heap().oopAddressDescription(obj.getHandle()));
182     }
183   }
184 
185   public static void printOopAddressOn(Oop obj, PrintStream tty) {
186     if (obj == null) {
187       tty.print("null");
188     } else {
189       tty.print(obj.getHandle().toString());
190     }
191   }
192 
193   public void printOn(PrintStream tty) {
194     OopPrinter printer = new OopPrinter(tty);
195     iterate(printer, true);
196   }
197 
198   public void printValueOn(PrintStream tty) {
199     try {
200       tty.print("Oop for " + getKlass().getName().asString());
201     } catch (java.lang.NullPointerException e) {
202       tty.print("Oop");
203     }
204   }
205 
206   public void printRawOn(PrintStream tty) {
207     tty.print("Dumping raw memory for ");
208     printValueOn(tty);
209     tty.println();
210     long size = getObjectSize() * 4;
211     for (long i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
212       long memVal = getHandle().getCIntegerAt(i, 4, true);
213       tty.println(Long.toHexString(memVal));
214     }
215   }
216 
217   public boolean verify() { return true;}
218 
219   public static Klass getKlassForOopHandle(OopHandle handle) {
220     if (handle == null) {
221       return null;
222     }
223     if (VM.getVM().isCompactObjectHeadersEnabled()) {
224       Mark mark = new Mark(handle);
225       return mark.getKlass();
226     } else if (VM.getVM().isCompressedKlassPointersEnabled()) {
227       return (Klass)Metadata.instantiateWrapperFor(handle.getCompKlassAddressAt(compressedKlass.getOffset()));
228     } else {
229       return (Klass)Metadata.instantiateWrapperFor(handle.getAddressAt(klass.getOffset()));
230     }
231   }
232 };