1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "cds/aotClassInitializer.hpp"
26 #include "cds/aotMetaspace.hpp"
27 #include "cds/archiveUtils.hpp"
28 #include "cds/cdsConfig.hpp"
29 #include "cds/cdsEnumKlass.hpp"
30 #include "cds/classListWriter.hpp"
31 #include "cds/heapShared.hpp"
32 #include "classfile/classFileParser.hpp"
33 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
34 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
35 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp"
36 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
37 #include "classfile/moduleEntry.hpp"
38 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
39 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
40 #include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
41 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
42 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
43 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
44 #include "code/dependencyContext.hpp"
45 #include "compiler/compilationPolicy.hpp"
46 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
47 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
48 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
49 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
50 #include "interpreter/rewriter.hpp"
51 #include "jvm.h"
52 #include "jvmtifiles/jvmti.h"
53 #include "klass.inline.hpp"
54 #include "logging/log.hpp"
55 #include "logging/logMessage.hpp"
56 #include "logging/logStream.hpp"
57 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
58 #include "memory/iterator.inline.hpp"
59 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
60 #include "memory/metaspaceClosure.hpp"
61 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
62 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
63 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
64 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
65 #include "oops/fieldStreams.inline.hpp"
66 #include "oops/instanceClassLoaderKlass.hpp"
67 #include "oops/instanceKlass.inline.hpp"
68 #include "oops/instanceMirrorKlass.hpp"
69 #include "oops/instanceOop.hpp"
70 #include "oops/instanceStackChunkKlass.hpp"
71 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
72 #include "oops/method.hpp"
73 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
74 #include "oops/recordComponent.hpp"
75 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
76 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
77 #include "prims/jvmtiRedefineClasses.hpp"
78 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
79 #include "prims/methodComparator.hpp"
80 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
81 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
82 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
83 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.inline.hpp"
84 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
85 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
86 #include "runtime/javaThread.inline.hpp"
87 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
88 #include "runtime/orderAccess.hpp"
89 #include "runtime/os.inline.hpp"
90 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
91 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
92 #include "runtime/threads.hpp"
93 #include "services/classLoadingService.hpp"
94 #include "services/finalizerService.hpp"
95 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
96 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
97 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
98 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
99 #include "utilities/nativeStackPrinter.hpp"
100 #include "utilities/stringUtils.hpp"
101 #ifdef COMPILER1
102 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp"
103 #endif
104 #if INCLUDE_JFR
105 #include "jfr/jfrEvents.hpp"
106 #endif
107
108 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
109
110
111 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_required HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_REQUIRED
112 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_recursive HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_RECURSIVE
113 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_concurrent HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_CONCURRENT
114 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_erroneous HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_ERRONEOUS
115 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_super__failed HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_SUPER_FAILED
116 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_clinit HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_CLINIT
117 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_error HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_ERROR
118 #define HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_end HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_END
119 #define DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE(type, thread_type) \
120 { \
121 char* data = nullptr; \
122 int len = 0; \
123 Symbol* clss_name = name(); \
124 if (clss_name != nullptr) { \
125 data = (char*)clss_name->bytes(); \
126 len = clss_name->utf8_length(); \
127 } \
128 HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_##type( \
129 data, len, (void*)class_loader(), thread_type); \
130 }
131
132 #define DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(type, thread_type, wait) \
133 { \
134 char* data = nullptr; \
135 int len = 0; \
136 Symbol* clss_name = name(); \
137 if (clss_name != nullptr) { \
138 data = (char*)clss_name->bytes(); \
139 len = clss_name->utf8_length(); \
140 } \
141 HOTSPOT_CLASS_INITIALIZATION_##type( \
142 data, len, (void*)class_loader(), thread_type, wait); \
143 }
144
145 #else // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
146
147 #define DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE(type, thread_type)
148 #define DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(type, thread_type, wait)
149
150 #endif // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
151
152 bool InstanceKlass::_finalization_enabled = true;
153
154 static inline bool is_class_loader(const Symbol* class_name,
155 const ClassFileParser& parser) {
156 assert(class_name != nullptr, "invariant");
157
158 if (class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader()) {
159 return true;
160 }
161
162 if (vmClasses::ClassLoader_klass_loaded()) {
163 const Klass* const super_klass = parser.super_klass();
164 if (super_klass != nullptr) {
165 if (super_klass->is_subtype_of(vmClasses::ClassLoader_klass())) {
166 return true;
167 }
168 }
169 }
170 return false;
171 }
172
173 static inline bool is_stack_chunk_class(const Symbol* class_name,
174 const ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
175 return (class_name == vmSymbols::jdk_internal_vm_StackChunk() &&
176 loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data());
177 }
178
179 // private: called to verify that k is a static member of this nest.
180 // We know that k is an instance class in the same package and hence the
181 // same classloader.
182 bool InstanceKlass::has_nest_member(JavaThread* current, InstanceKlass* k) const {
183 assert(!is_hidden(), "unexpected hidden class");
184 if (_nest_members == nullptr || _nest_members == Universe::the_empty_short_array()) {
185 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, class, nestmates)) {
186 ResourceMark rm(current);
187 log_trace(class, nestmates)("Checked nest membership of %s in non-nest-host class %s",
188 k->external_name(), this->external_name());
189 }
190 return false;
191 }
192
193 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, class, nestmates)) {
194 ResourceMark rm(current);
195 log_trace(class, nestmates)("Checking nest membership of %s in %s",
196 k->external_name(), this->external_name());
197 }
198
199 // Check for the named class in _nest_members.
200 // We don't resolve, or load, any classes.
201 for (int i = 0; i < _nest_members->length(); i++) {
202 int cp_index = _nest_members->at(i);
203 Symbol* name = _constants->klass_name_at(cp_index);
204 if (name == k->name()) {
205 log_trace(class, nestmates)("- named class found at nest_members[%d] => cp[%d]", i, cp_index);
206 return true;
207 }
208 }
209 log_trace(class, nestmates)("- class is NOT a nest member!");
210 return false;
211 }
212
213 // Called to verify that k is a permitted subclass of this class.
214 // The incoming stringStream is used to format the messages for error logging and for the caller
215 // to use for exception throwing.
216 bool InstanceKlass::has_as_permitted_subclass(const InstanceKlass* k, stringStream& ss) const {
217 Thread* current = Thread::current();
218 assert(k != nullptr, "sanity check");
219 assert(_permitted_subclasses != nullptr && _permitted_subclasses != Universe::the_empty_short_array(),
220 "unexpected empty _permitted_subclasses array");
221
222 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, class, sealed)) {
223 ResourceMark rm(current);
224 log_trace(class, sealed)("Checking for permitted subclass %s in %s",
225 k->external_name(), this->external_name());
226 }
227
228 // Check that the class and its super are in the same module.
229 if (k->module() != this->module()) {
230 ss.print("Failed same module check: subclass %s is in module '%s' with loader %s, "
231 "and sealed class %s is in module '%s' with loader %s",
232 k->external_name(),
233 k->module()->name_as_C_string(),
234 k->module()->loader_data()->loader_name_and_id(),
235 this->external_name(),
236 this->module()->name_as_C_string(),
237 this->module()->loader_data()->loader_name_and_id());
238 log_trace(class, sealed)(" - %s", ss.as_string());
239 return false;
240 }
241
242 if (!k->is_public() && !is_same_class_package(k)) {
243 ss.print("Failed same package check: non-public subclass %s is in package '%s' with classloader %s, "
244 "and sealed class %s is in package '%s' with classloader %s",
245 k->external_name(),
246 k->package() != nullptr ? k->package()->name()->as_C_string() : "unnamed",
247 k->module()->loader_data()->loader_name_and_id(),
248 this->external_name(),
249 this->package() != nullptr ? this->package()->name()->as_C_string() : "unnamed",
250 this->module()->loader_data()->loader_name_and_id());
251 log_trace(class, sealed)(" - %s", ss.as_string());
252 return false;
253 }
254
255 for (int i = 0; i < _permitted_subclasses->length(); i++) {
256 int cp_index = _permitted_subclasses->at(i);
257 Symbol* name = _constants->klass_name_at(cp_index);
258 if (name == k->name()) {
259 log_trace(class, sealed)("- Found it at permitted_subclasses[%d] => cp[%d]", i, cp_index);
260 return true;
261 }
262 }
263
264 ss.print("Failed listed permitted subclass check: class %s is not a permitted subclass of %s",
265 k->external_name(), this->external_name());
266 log_trace(class, sealed)(" - %s", ss.as_string());
267 return false;
268 }
269
270 // Return nest-host class, resolving, validating and saving it if needed.
271 // In cases where this is called from a thread that cannot do classloading
272 // (such as a native JIT thread) then we simply return null, which in turn
273 // causes the access check to return false. Such code will retry the access
274 // from a more suitable environment later. Otherwise the _nest_host is always
275 // set once this method returns.
276 // Any errors from nest-host resolution must be preserved so they can be queried
277 // from higher-level access checking code, and reported as part of access checking
278 // exceptions.
279 // VirtualMachineErrors are propagated with a null return.
280 // Under any conditions where the _nest_host can be set to non-null the resulting
281 // value of it and, if applicable, the nest host resolution/validation error,
282 // are idempotent.
283 InstanceKlass* InstanceKlass::nest_host(TRAPS) {
284 InstanceKlass* nest_host_k = _nest_host;
285 if (nest_host_k != nullptr) {
286 return nest_host_k;
287 }
288
289 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
290
291 // need to resolve and save our nest-host class.
292 if (_nest_host_index != 0) { // we have a real nest_host
293 // Before trying to resolve check if we're in a suitable context
294 bool can_resolve = THREAD->can_call_java();
295 if (!can_resolve && !_constants->tag_at(_nest_host_index).is_klass()) {
296 log_trace(class, nestmates)("Rejected resolution of nest-host of %s in unsuitable thread",
297 this->external_name());
298 return nullptr; // sentinel to say "try again from a different context"
299 }
300
301 log_trace(class, nestmates)("Resolving nest-host of %s using cp entry for %s",
302 this->external_name(),
303 _constants->klass_name_at(_nest_host_index)->as_C_string());
304
305 Klass* k = _constants->klass_at(_nest_host_index, THREAD);
306 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
307 if (PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(vmClasses::VirtualMachineError_klass())) {
308 return nullptr; // propagate VMEs
309 }
310 stringStream ss;
311 char* target_host_class = _constants->klass_name_at(_nest_host_index)->as_C_string();
312 ss.print("Nest host resolution of %s with host %s failed: ",
313 this->external_name(), target_host_class);
314 java_lang_Throwable::print(PENDING_EXCEPTION, &ss);
315 const char* msg = ss.as_string(true /* on C-heap */);
316 constantPoolHandle cph(THREAD, constants());
317 SystemDictionary::add_nest_host_error(cph, _nest_host_index, msg);
318 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
319
320 log_trace(class, nestmates)("%s", msg);
321 } else {
322 // A valid nest-host is an instance class in the current package that lists this
323 // class as a nest member. If any of these conditions are not met the class is
324 // its own nest-host.
325 const char* error = nullptr;
326
327 // JVMS 5.4.4 indicates package check comes first
328 if (is_same_class_package(k)) {
329 // Now check actual membership. We can't be a member if our "host" is
330 // not an instance class.
331 if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
332 nest_host_k = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
333 bool is_member = nest_host_k->has_nest_member(THREAD, this);
334 if (is_member) {
335 _nest_host = nest_host_k; // save resolved nest-host value
336
337 log_trace(class, nestmates)("Resolved nest-host of %s to %s",
338 this->external_name(), k->external_name());
339 return nest_host_k;
340 } else {
341 error = "current type is not listed as a nest member";
342 }
343 } else {
344 error = "host is not an instance class";
345 }
346 } else {
347 error = "types are in different packages";
348 }
349
350 // something went wrong, so record what and log it
351 {
352 stringStream ss;
353 ss.print("Type %s (loader: %s) is not a nest member of type %s (loader: %s): %s",
354 this->external_name(),
355 this->class_loader_data()->loader_name_and_id(),
356 k->external_name(),
357 k->class_loader_data()->loader_name_and_id(),
358 error);
359 const char* msg = ss.as_string(true /* on C-heap */);
360 constantPoolHandle cph(THREAD, constants());
361 SystemDictionary::add_nest_host_error(cph, _nest_host_index, msg);
362 log_trace(class, nestmates)("%s", msg);
363 }
364 }
365 } else {
366 log_trace(class, nestmates)("Type %s is not part of a nest: setting nest-host to self",
367 this->external_name());
368 }
369
370 // Either not in an explicit nest, or else an error occurred, so
371 // the nest-host is set to `this`. Any thread that sees this assignment
372 // will also see any setting of nest_host_error(), if applicable.
373 return (_nest_host = this);
374 }
375
376 // Dynamic nest member support: set this class's nest host to the given class.
377 // This occurs as part of the class definition, as soon as the instanceKlass
378 // has been created and doesn't require further resolution. The code:
379 // lookup().defineHiddenClass(bytes_for_X, NESTMATE);
380 // results in:
381 // class_of_X.set_nest_host(lookup().lookupClass().getNestHost())
382 // If it has an explicit _nest_host_index or _nest_members, these will be ignored.
383 // We also know the "host" is a valid nest-host in the same package so we can
384 // assert some of those facts.
385 void InstanceKlass::set_nest_host(InstanceKlass* host) {
386 assert(is_hidden(), "must be a hidden class");
387 assert(host != nullptr, "null nest host specified");
388 assert(_nest_host == nullptr, "current class has resolved nest-host");
389 assert(nest_host_error() == nullptr, "unexpected nest host resolution error exists: %s",
390 nest_host_error());
391 assert((host->_nest_host == nullptr && host->_nest_host_index == 0) ||
392 (host->_nest_host == host), "proposed host is not a valid nest-host");
393 // Can't assert this as package is not set yet:
394 // assert(is_same_class_package(host), "proposed host is in wrong package");
395
396 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, class, nestmates)) {
397 ResourceMark rm;
398 const char* msg = "";
399 // a hidden class does not expect a statically defined nest-host
400 if (_nest_host_index > 0) {
401 msg = "(the NestHost attribute in the current class is ignored)";
402 } else if (_nest_members != nullptr && _nest_members != Universe::the_empty_short_array()) {
403 msg = "(the NestMembers attribute in the current class is ignored)";
404 }
405 log_trace(class, nestmates)("Injected type %s into the nest of %s %s",
406 this->external_name(),
407 host->external_name(),
408 msg);
409 }
410 // set dynamic nest host
411 _nest_host = host;
412 // Record dependency to keep nest host from being unloaded before this class.
413 ClassLoaderData* this_key = class_loader_data();
414 assert(this_key != nullptr, "sanity");
415 this_key->record_dependency(host);
416 }
417
418 // check if 'this' and k are nestmates (same nest_host), or k is our nest_host,
419 // or we are k's nest_host - all of which is covered by comparing the two
420 // resolved_nest_hosts.
421 // Any exceptions (i.e. VMEs) are propagated.
422 bool InstanceKlass::has_nestmate_access_to(InstanceKlass* k, TRAPS) {
423
424 assert(this != k, "this should be handled by higher-level code");
425
426 // Per JVMS 5.4.4 we first resolve and validate the current class, then
427 // the target class k.
428
429 InstanceKlass* cur_host = nest_host(CHECK_false);
430 if (cur_host == nullptr) {
431 return false;
432 }
433
434 Klass* k_nest_host = k->nest_host(CHECK_false);
435 if (k_nest_host == nullptr) {
436 return false;
437 }
438
439 bool access = (cur_host == k_nest_host);
440
441 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
442 log_trace(class, nestmates)("Class %s does %shave nestmate access to %s",
443 this->external_name(),
444 access ? "" : "NOT ",
445 k->external_name());
446 return access;
447 }
448
449 const char* InstanceKlass::nest_host_error() {
450 if (_nest_host_index == 0) {
451 return nullptr;
452 } else {
453 constantPoolHandle cph(Thread::current(), constants());
454 return SystemDictionary::find_nest_host_error(cph, (int)_nest_host_index);
455 }
456 }
457
458 void* InstanceKlass::operator new(size_t size, ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size,
459 bool use_class_space, TRAPS) throw() {
460 return Metaspace::allocate(loader_data, word_size, ClassType, use_class_space, THREAD);
461 }
462
463 InstanceKlass* InstanceKlass::allocate_instance_klass(const ClassFileParser& parser, TRAPS) {
464 const int size = InstanceKlass::size(parser.vtable_size(),
465 parser.itable_size(),
466 nonstatic_oop_map_size(parser.total_oop_map_count()),
467 parser.is_interface());
468
469 const Symbol* const class_name = parser.class_name();
470 assert(class_name != nullptr, "invariant");
471 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = parser.loader_data();
472 assert(loader_data != nullptr, "invariant");
473
474 InstanceKlass* ik;
475 const bool use_class_space = UseClassMetaspaceForAllClasses || parser.klass_needs_narrow_id();
476
477 // Allocation
478 if (parser.is_instance_ref_klass()) {
479 // java.lang.ref.Reference
480 ik = new (loader_data, size, use_class_space, THREAD) InstanceRefKlass(parser);
481 } else if (class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class()) {
482 // mirror - java.lang.Class
483 ik = new (loader_data, size, use_class_space, THREAD) InstanceMirrorKlass(parser);
484 } else if (is_stack_chunk_class(class_name, loader_data)) {
485 // stack chunk
486 ik = new (loader_data, size, use_class_space, THREAD) InstanceStackChunkKlass(parser);
487 } else if (is_class_loader(class_name, parser)) {
488 // class loader - java.lang.ClassLoader
489 ik = new (loader_data, size, use_class_space, THREAD) InstanceClassLoaderKlass(parser);
490 } else {
491 // normal
492 ik = new (loader_data, size, use_class_space, THREAD) InstanceKlass(parser);
493 }
494
495 if (ik != nullptr && UseCompressedClassPointers && use_class_space) {
496 assert(CompressedKlassPointers::is_encodable(ik),
497 "Klass " PTR_FORMAT "needs a narrow Klass ID, but is not encodable", p2i(ik));
498 }
499
500 // Check for pending exception before adding to the loader data and incrementing
501 // class count. Can get OOM here.
502 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
503 return nullptr;
504 }
505
506 return ik;
507 }
508
509
510 // copy method ordering from resource area to Metaspace
511 void InstanceKlass::copy_method_ordering(const intArray* m, TRAPS) {
512 if (m != nullptr) {
513 // allocate a new array and copy contents (memcpy?)
514 _method_ordering = MetadataFactory::new_array<int>(class_loader_data(), m->length(), CHECK);
515 for (int i = 0; i < m->length(); i++) {
516 _method_ordering->at_put(i, m->at(i));
517 }
518 } else {
519 _method_ordering = Universe::the_empty_int_array();
520 }
521 }
522
523 // create a new array of vtable_indices for default methods
524 Array<int>* InstanceKlass::create_new_default_vtable_indices(int len, TRAPS) {
525 Array<int>* vtable_indices = MetadataFactory::new_array<int>(class_loader_data(), len, CHECK_NULL);
526 assert(default_vtable_indices() == nullptr, "only create once");
527 set_default_vtable_indices(vtable_indices);
528 return vtable_indices;
529 }
530
531
532 InstanceKlass::InstanceKlass() {
533 assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_static_archive() || CDSConfig::is_using_archive(), "only for CDS");
534 }
535
536 InstanceKlass::InstanceKlass(const ClassFileParser& parser, KlassKind kind, ReferenceType reference_type) :
537 Klass(kind),
538 _nest_members(nullptr),
539 _nest_host(nullptr),
540 _permitted_subclasses(nullptr),
541 _record_components(nullptr),
542 _static_field_size(parser.static_field_size()),
543 _nonstatic_oop_map_size(nonstatic_oop_map_size(parser.total_oop_map_count())),
544 _itable_len(parser.itable_size()),
545 _nest_host_index(0),
546 _init_state(allocated),
547 _reference_type(reference_type),
548 _init_thread(nullptr)
549 {
550 set_vtable_length(parser.vtable_size());
551 set_access_flags(parser.access_flags());
552 if (parser.is_hidden()) set_is_hidden();
553 set_layout_helper(Klass::instance_layout_helper(parser.layout_size(),
554 false));
555
556 assert(nullptr == _methods, "underlying memory not zeroed?");
557 assert(is_instance_klass(), "is layout incorrect?");
558 assert(size_helper() == parser.layout_size(), "incorrect size_helper?");
559 }
560
561 void InstanceKlass::deallocate_methods(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
562 Array<Method*>* methods) {
563 if (methods != nullptr && methods != Universe::the_empty_method_array() &&
564 !methods->in_aot_cache()) {
565 for (int i = 0; i < methods->length(); i++) {
566 Method* method = methods->at(i);
567 if (method == nullptr) continue; // maybe null if error processing
568 // Only want to delete methods that are not executing for RedefineClasses.
569 // The previous version will point to them so they're not totally dangling
570 assert (!method->on_stack(), "shouldn't be called with methods on stack");
571 MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method);
572 }
573 MetadataFactory::free_array<Method*>(loader_data, methods);
574 }
575 }
576
577 void InstanceKlass::deallocate_interfaces(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
578 const InstanceKlass* super_klass,
579 Array<InstanceKlass*>* local_interfaces,
580 Array<InstanceKlass*>* transitive_interfaces) {
581 // Only deallocate transitive interfaces if not empty, same as super class
582 // or same as local interfaces. See code in parseClassFile.
583 Array<InstanceKlass*>* ti = transitive_interfaces;
584 if (ti != Universe::the_empty_instance_klass_array() && ti != local_interfaces) {
585 // check that the interfaces don't come from super class
586 Array<InstanceKlass*>* sti = (super_klass == nullptr) ? nullptr :
587 super_klass->transitive_interfaces();
588 if (ti != sti && ti != nullptr && !ti->in_aot_cache()) {
589 MetadataFactory::free_array<InstanceKlass*>(loader_data, ti);
590 }
591 }
592
593 // local interfaces can be empty
594 if (local_interfaces != Universe::the_empty_instance_klass_array() &&
595 local_interfaces != nullptr && !local_interfaces->in_aot_cache()) {
596 MetadataFactory::free_array<InstanceKlass*>(loader_data, local_interfaces);
597 }
598 }
599
600 void InstanceKlass::deallocate_record_components(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
601 Array<RecordComponent*>* record_components) {
602 if (record_components != nullptr && !record_components->in_aot_cache()) {
603 for (int i = 0; i < record_components->length(); i++) {
604 RecordComponent* record_component = record_components->at(i);
605 MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, record_component);
606 }
607 MetadataFactory::free_array<RecordComponent*>(loader_data, record_components);
608 }
609 }
610
611 // This function deallocates the metadata and C heap pointers that the
612 // InstanceKlass points to.
613 void InstanceKlass::deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
614 // Orphan the mirror first, CMS thinks it's still live.
615 if (java_mirror() != nullptr) {
616 java_lang_Class::set_klass(java_mirror(), nullptr);
617 }
618
619 // Also remove mirror from handles
620 loader_data->remove_handle(_java_mirror);
621
622 // Need to take this class off the class loader data list.
623 loader_data->remove_class(this);
624
625 // The array_klass for this class is created later, after error handling.
626 // For class redefinition, we keep the original class so this scratch class
627 // doesn't have an array class. Either way, assert that there is nothing
628 // to deallocate.
629 assert(array_klasses() == nullptr, "array classes shouldn't be created for this class yet");
630
631 // Release C heap allocated data that this points to, which includes
632 // reference counting symbol names.
633 // Can't release the constant pool or MethodData C heap data here because the constant
634 // pool can be deallocated separately from the InstanceKlass for default methods and
635 // redefine classes. MethodData can also be released separately.
636 release_C_heap_structures(/* release_sub_metadata */ false);
637
638 deallocate_methods(loader_data, methods());
639 set_methods(nullptr);
640
641 deallocate_record_components(loader_data, record_components());
642 set_record_components(nullptr);
643
644 if (method_ordering() != nullptr &&
645 method_ordering() != Universe::the_empty_int_array() &&
646 !method_ordering()->in_aot_cache()) {
647 MetadataFactory::free_array<int>(loader_data, method_ordering());
648 }
649 set_method_ordering(nullptr);
650
651 // default methods can be empty
652 if (default_methods() != nullptr &&
653 default_methods() != Universe::the_empty_method_array() &&
654 !default_methods()->in_aot_cache()) {
655 MetadataFactory::free_array<Method*>(loader_data, default_methods());
656 }
657 // Do NOT deallocate the default methods, they are owned by superinterfaces.
658 set_default_methods(nullptr);
659
660 // default methods vtable indices can be empty
661 if (default_vtable_indices() != nullptr &&
662 !default_vtable_indices()->in_aot_cache()) {
663 MetadataFactory::free_array<int>(loader_data, default_vtable_indices());
664 }
665 set_default_vtable_indices(nullptr);
666
667
668 // This array is in Klass, but remove it with the InstanceKlass since
669 // this place would be the only caller and it can share memory with transitive
670 // interfaces.
671 if (secondary_supers() != nullptr &&
672 secondary_supers() != Universe::the_empty_klass_array() &&
673 // see comments in compute_secondary_supers about the following cast
674 (address)(secondary_supers()) != (address)(transitive_interfaces()) &&
675 !secondary_supers()->in_aot_cache()) {
676 MetadataFactory::free_array<Klass*>(loader_data, secondary_supers());
677 }
678 set_secondary_supers(nullptr, SECONDARY_SUPERS_BITMAP_EMPTY);
679
680 deallocate_interfaces(loader_data, super(), local_interfaces(), transitive_interfaces());
681 set_transitive_interfaces(nullptr);
682 set_local_interfaces(nullptr);
683
684 if (fieldinfo_stream() != nullptr && !fieldinfo_stream()->in_aot_cache()) {
685 MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(loader_data, fieldinfo_stream());
686 }
687 set_fieldinfo_stream(nullptr);
688
689 if (fieldinfo_search_table() != nullptr && !fieldinfo_search_table()->in_aot_cache()) {
690 MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(loader_data, fieldinfo_search_table());
691 }
692 set_fieldinfo_search_table(nullptr);
693
694 if (fields_status() != nullptr && !fields_status()->in_aot_cache()) {
695 MetadataFactory::free_array<FieldStatus>(loader_data, fields_status());
696 }
697 set_fields_status(nullptr);
698
699 // If a method from a redefined class is using this constant pool, don't
700 // delete it, yet. The new class's previous version will point to this.
701 if (constants() != nullptr) {
702 assert (!constants()->on_stack(), "shouldn't be called if anything is onstack");
703 if (!constants()->in_aot_cache()) {
704 MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, constants());
705 }
706 // Delete any cached resolution errors for the constant pool
707 SystemDictionary::delete_resolution_error(constants());
708
709 set_constants(nullptr);
710 }
711
712 if (inner_classes() != nullptr &&
713 inner_classes() != Universe::the_empty_short_array() &&
714 !inner_classes()->in_aot_cache()) {
715 MetadataFactory::free_array<jushort>(loader_data, inner_classes());
716 }
717 set_inner_classes(nullptr);
718
719 if (nest_members() != nullptr &&
720 nest_members() != Universe::the_empty_short_array() &&
721 !nest_members()->in_aot_cache()) {
722 MetadataFactory::free_array<jushort>(loader_data, nest_members());
723 }
724 set_nest_members(nullptr);
725
726 if (permitted_subclasses() != nullptr &&
727 permitted_subclasses() != Universe::the_empty_short_array() &&
728 !permitted_subclasses()->in_aot_cache()) {
729 MetadataFactory::free_array<jushort>(loader_data, permitted_subclasses());
730 }
731 set_permitted_subclasses(nullptr);
732
733 // We should deallocate the Annotations instance if it's not in shared spaces.
734 if (annotations() != nullptr && !annotations()->in_aot_cache()) {
735 MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, annotations());
736 }
737 set_annotations(nullptr);
738
739 SystemDictionaryShared::handle_class_unloading(this);
740
741 #if INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
742 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_heap()) {
743 HeapShared::remove_scratch_objects(this);
744 }
745 #endif
746 }
747
748 bool InstanceKlass::is_record() const {
749 return _record_components != nullptr &&
750 is_final() &&
751 super() == vmClasses::Record_klass();
752 }
753
754 bool InstanceKlass::is_sealed() const {
755 return _permitted_subclasses != nullptr &&
756 _permitted_subclasses != Universe::the_empty_short_array();
757 }
758
759 // JLS 8.9: An enum class is either implicitly final and derives
760 // from java.lang.Enum, or else is implicitly sealed to its
761 // anonymous subclasses. This query detects both kinds.
762 // It does not validate the finality or
763 // sealing conditions: it merely checks for a super of Enum.
764 // This is sufficient for recognizing well-formed enums.
765 bool InstanceKlass::is_enum_subclass() const {
766 InstanceKlass* s = super();
767 return (s == vmClasses::Enum_klass() ||
768 (s != nullptr && s->super() == vmClasses::Enum_klass()));
769 }
770
771 bool InstanceKlass::should_be_initialized() const {
772 return !is_initialized();
773 }
774
775 klassItable InstanceKlass::itable() const {
776 return klassItable(const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this));
777 }
778
779 // JVMTI spec thinks there are signers and protection domain in the
780 // instanceKlass. These accessors pretend these fields are there.
781 // The hprof specification also thinks these fields are in InstanceKlass.
782 oop InstanceKlass::protection_domain() const {
783 // return the protection_domain from the mirror
784 return java_lang_Class::protection_domain(java_mirror());
785 }
786
787 objArrayOop InstanceKlass::signers() const {
788 // return the signers from the mirror
789 return java_lang_Class::signers(java_mirror());
790 }
791
792 oop InstanceKlass::init_lock() const {
793 // return the init lock from the mirror
794 oop lock = java_lang_Class::init_lock(java_mirror());
795 // Prevent reordering with any access of initialization state
796 OrderAccess::loadload();
797 assert(lock != nullptr || !is_not_initialized(), // initialized or in_error state
798 "only fully initialized state can have a null lock");
799 return lock;
800 }
801
802 // Set the initialization lock to null so the object can be GC'ed. Any racing
803 // threads to get this lock will see a null lock and will not lock.
804 // That's okay because they all check for initialized state after getting
805 // the lock and return.
806 void InstanceKlass::fence_and_clear_init_lock() {
807 // make sure previous stores are all done, notably the init_state.
808 OrderAccess::storestore();
809 java_lang_Class::clear_init_lock(java_mirror());
810 assert(!is_not_initialized(), "class must be initialized now");
811 }
812
813
814 // See "The Virtual Machine Specification" section 2.16.5 for a detailed explanation of the class initialization
815 // process. The step comments refers to the procedure described in that section.
816 // Note: implementation moved to static method to expose the this pointer.
817 void InstanceKlass::initialize(TRAPS) {
818 if (this->should_be_initialized()) {
819 initialize_impl(CHECK);
820 // Note: at this point the class may be initialized
821 // OR it may be in the state of being initialized
822 // in case of recursive initialization!
823 } else {
824 assert(is_initialized(), "sanity check");
825 }
826 }
827
828 #ifdef ASSERT
829 void InstanceKlass::assert_no_clinit_will_run_for_aot_initialized_class() const {
830 assert(has_aot_initialized_mirror(), "must be");
831
832 InstanceKlass* s = super();
833 if (s != nullptr) {
834 DEBUG_ONLY(ResourceMark rm);
835 assert(s->is_initialized(), "super class %s of aot-inited class %s must have been initialized",
836 s->external_name(), external_name());
837 s->assert_no_clinit_will_run_for_aot_initialized_class();
838 }
839
840 Array<InstanceKlass*>* interfaces = local_interfaces();
841 int len = interfaces->length();
842 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
843 InstanceKlass* intf = interfaces->at(i);
844 if (!intf->is_initialized()) {
845 ResourceMark rm;
846 // Note: an interface needs to be marked as is_initialized() only if
847 // - it has a <clinit>
848 // - it has declared a default method.
849 assert(!intf->interface_needs_clinit_execution_as_super(/*also_check_supers*/false),
850 "uninitialized super interface %s of aot-inited class %s must not have <clinit>",
851 intf->external_name(), external_name());
852 }
853 }
854 }
855 #endif
856
857 #if INCLUDE_CDS
858 void InstanceKlass::initialize_with_aot_initialized_mirror(TRAPS) {
859 assert(has_aot_initialized_mirror(), "must be");
860 assert(CDSConfig::is_loading_heap(), "must be");
861 assert(CDSConfig::is_using_aot_linked_classes(), "must be");
862 assert_no_clinit_will_run_for_aot_initialized_class();
863
864 if (is_initialized()) {
865 return;
866 }
867
868 if (is_runtime_setup_required()) {
869 // Need to take the slow path, which will call the runtimeSetup() function instead
870 // of <clinit>
871 initialize(CHECK);
872 return;
873 }
874 if (log_is_enabled(Info, aot, init)) {
875 ResourceMark rm;
876 log_info(aot, init)("%s (aot-inited)", external_name());
877 }
878
879 link_class(CHECK);
880
881 #ifdef ASSERT
882 {
883 Handle h_init_lock(THREAD, init_lock());
884 ObjectLocker ol(h_init_lock, THREAD);
885 assert(!is_initialized(), "sanity");
886 assert(!is_being_initialized(), "sanity");
887 assert(!is_in_error_state(), "sanity");
888 }
889 #endif
890
891 set_init_thread(THREAD);
892 set_initialization_state_and_notify(fully_initialized, CHECK);
893 }
894 #endif
895
896 bool InstanceKlass::verify_code(TRAPS) {
897 // 1) Verify the bytecodes
898 return Verifier::verify(this, should_verify_class(), THREAD);
899 }
900
901 void InstanceKlass::link_class(TRAPS) {
902 assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
903 if (!is_linked()) {
904 link_class_impl(CHECK);
905 }
906 }
907
908 // Called to verify that a class can link during initialization, without
909 // throwing a VerifyError.
910 bool InstanceKlass::link_class_or_fail(TRAPS) {
911 assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
912 if (!is_linked()) {
913 link_class_impl(CHECK_false);
914 }
915 return is_linked();
916 }
917
918 bool InstanceKlass::link_class_impl(TRAPS) {
919 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_static_archive() && SystemDictionaryShared::has_class_failed_verification(this)) {
920 // This is for CDS static dump only -- we use the in_error_state to indicate that
921 // the class has failed verification. Throwing the NoClassDefFoundError here is just
922 // a convenient way to stop repeat attempts to verify the same (bad) class.
923 //
924 // Note that the NoClassDefFoundError is not part of the JLS, and should not be thrown
925 // if we are executing Java code. This is not a problem for CDS dumping phase since
926 // it doesn't execute any Java code.
927 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
928 // Names are all known to be < 64k so we know this formatted message is not excessively large.
929 Exceptions::fthrow(THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
930 vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
931 "Class %s, or one of its supertypes, failed class initialization",
932 external_name());
933 return false;
934 }
935 // return if already verified
936 if (is_linked()) {
937 return true;
938 }
939
940 // Timing
941 // timer handles recursion
942 JavaThread* jt = THREAD;
943
944 // link super class before linking this class
945 InstanceKlass* super_klass = super();
946 if (super_klass != nullptr) {
947 if (super_klass->is_interface()) { // check if super class is an interface
948 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
949 // Names are all known to be < 64k so we know this formatted message is not excessively large.
950 Exceptions::fthrow(
951 THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
952 vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
953 "class %s has interface %s as super class",
954 external_name(),
955 super_klass->external_name()
956 );
957 return false;
958 }
959
960 super_klass->link_class_impl(CHECK_false);
961 }
962
963 // link all interfaces implemented by this class before linking this class
964 Array<InstanceKlass*>* interfaces = local_interfaces();
965 int num_interfaces = interfaces->length();
966 for (int index = 0; index < num_interfaces; index++) {
967 InstanceKlass* interk = interfaces->at(index);
968 interk->link_class_impl(CHECK_false);
969 }
970
971 // in case the class is linked in the process of linking its superclasses
972 if (is_linked()) {
973 return true;
974 }
975
976 // trace only the link time for this klass that includes
977 // the verification time
978 PerfClassTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_class_link_time(),
979 ClassLoader::perf_class_link_selftime(),
980 ClassLoader::perf_classes_linked(),
981 jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
982 jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
983 PerfClassTraceTime::CLASS_LINK);
984
985 // verification & rewriting
986 {
987 HandleMark hm(THREAD);
988 Handle h_init_lock(THREAD, init_lock());
989 ObjectLocker ol(h_init_lock, jt);
990 // rewritten will have been set if loader constraint error found
991 // on an earlier link attempt
992 // don't verify or rewrite if already rewritten
993 //
994
995 if (!is_linked()) {
996 if (!is_rewritten()) {
997 if (in_aot_cache()) {
998 assert(!verified_at_dump_time(), "must be");
999 }
1000 {
1001 bool verify_ok = verify_code(THREAD);
1002 if (!verify_ok) {
1003 return false;
1004 }
1005 }
1006
1007 // Just in case a side-effect of verify linked this class already
1008 // (which can sometimes happen since the verifier loads classes
1009 // using custom class loaders, which are free to initialize things)
1010 if (is_linked()) {
1011 return true;
1012 }
1013
1014 // also sets rewritten
1015 rewrite_class(CHECK_false);
1016 } else if (in_aot_cache()) {
1017 SystemDictionaryShared::check_verification_constraints(this, CHECK_false);
1018 }
1019
1020 // relocate jsrs and link methods after they are all rewritten
1021 link_methods(CHECK_false);
1022
1023 // Initialize the vtable and interface table after
1024 // methods have been rewritten since rewrite may
1025 // fabricate new Method*s.
1026 // also does loader constraint checking
1027 //
1028 // initialize_vtable and initialize_itable need to be rerun
1029 // for a shared class if
1030 // 1) the class is loaded by custom class loader or
1031 // 2) the class is loaded by built-in class loader but failed to add archived loader constraints or
1032 // 3) the class was not verified during dump time
1033 bool need_init_table = true;
1034 if (in_aot_cache() && verified_at_dump_time() &&
1035 SystemDictionaryShared::check_linking_constraints(THREAD, this)) {
1036 need_init_table = false;
1037 }
1038 if (need_init_table) {
1039 vtable().initialize_vtable_and_check_constraints(CHECK_false);
1040 itable().initialize_itable_and_check_constraints(CHECK_false);
1041 }
1042 #ifdef ASSERT
1043 vtable().verify(tty, true);
1044 // In case itable verification is ever added.
1045 // itable().verify(tty, true);
1046 #endif
1047 if (Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
1048 DeoptimizationScope deopt_scope;
1049 {
1050 // Now mark all code that assumes the class is not linked.
1051 // Set state under the Compile_lock also.
1052 MutexLocker ml(THREAD, Compile_lock);
1053
1054 set_init_state(linked);
1055 CodeCache::mark_dependents_on(&deopt_scope, this);
1056 }
1057 // Perform the deopt handshake outside Compile_lock.
1058 deopt_scope.deoptimize_marked();
1059 } else {
1060 set_init_state(linked);
1061 }
1062 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_prepare()) {
1063 JvmtiExport::post_class_prepare(THREAD, this);
1064 }
1065 }
1066 }
1067 return true;
1068 }
1069
1070 // Rewrite the byte codes of all of the methods of a class.
1071 // The rewriter must be called exactly once. Rewriting must happen after
1072 // verification but before the first method of the class is executed.
1073 void InstanceKlass::rewrite_class(TRAPS) {
1074 assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
1075 if (is_rewritten()) {
1076 assert(in_aot_cache(), "rewriting an unshared class?");
1077 return;
1078 }
1079 Rewriter::rewrite(this, CHECK);
1080 set_rewritten();
1081 }
1082
1083 // Now relocate and link method entry points after class is rewritten.
1084 // This is outside is_rewritten flag. In case of an exception, it can be
1085 // executed more than once.
1086 void InstanceKlass::link_methods(TRAPS) {
1087 PerfTraceTime timer(ClassLoader::perf_ik_link_methods_time());
1088
1089 int len = methods()->length();
1090 for (int i = len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
1091 methodHandle m(THREAD, methods()->at(i));
1092
1093 // Set up method entry points for compiler and interpreter .
1094 m->link_method(m, CHECK);
1095 }
1096 }
1097
1098 // Eagerly initialize superinterfaces that declare default methods (concrete instance: any access)
1099 void InstanceKlass::initialize_super_interfaces(TRAPS) {
1100 assert (has_nonstatic_concrete_methods(), "caller should have checked this");
1101 for (int i = 0; i < local_interfaces()->length(); ++i) {
1102 InstanceKlass* ik = local_interfaces()->at(i);
1103
1104 // Initialization is depth first search ie. we start with top of the inheritance tree
1105 // has_nonstatic_concrete_methods drives searching superinterfaces since it
1106 // means has_nonstatic_concrete_methods in its superinterface hierarchy
1107 if (ik->has_nonstatic_concrete_methods()) {
1108 ik->initialize_super_interfaces(CHECK);
1109 }
1110
1111 // Only initialize() interfaces that "declare" concrete methods.
1112 if (ik->should_be_initialized() && ik->declares_nonstatic_concrete_methods()) {
1113 ik->initialize(CHECK);
1114 }
1115 }
1116 }
1117
1118 using InitializationErrorTable = HashTable<const InstanceKlass*, OopHandle, 107, AnyObj::C_HEAP, mtClass>;
1119 static InitializationErrorTable* _initialization_error_table;
1120
1121 void InstanceKlass::add_initialization_error(JavaThread* current, Handle exception) {
1122 // Create the same exception with a message indicating the thread name,
1123 // and the StackTraceElements.
1124 Handle init_error = java_lang_Throwable::create_initialization_error(current, exception);
1125 ResourceMark rm(current);
1126 if (init_error.is_null()) {
1127 log_trace(class, init)("Unable to create the desired initialization error for class %s", external_name());
1128
1129 // We failed to create the new exception, most likely due to either out-of-memory or
1130 // a stackoverflow error. If the original exception was either of those then we save
1131 // the shared, pre-allocated, stackless, instance of that exception.
1132 if (exception->klass() == vmClasses::StackOverflowError_klass()) {
1133 log_debug(class, init)("Using shared StackOverflowError as initialization error for class %s", external_name());
1134 init_error = Handle(current, Universe::class_init_stack_overflow_error());
1135 } else if (exception->klass() == vmClasses::OutOfMemoryError_klass()) {
1136 log_debug(class, init)("Using shared OutOfMemoryError as initialization error for class %s", external_name());
1137 init_error = Handle(current, Universe::class_init_out_of_memory_error());
1138 } else {
1139 return;
1140 }
1141 }
1142
1143 MutexLocker ml(current, ClassInitError_lock);
1144 OopHandle elem = OopHandle(Universe::vm_global(), init_error());
1145 bool created;
1146 if (_initialization_error_table == nullptr) {
1147 _initialization_error_table = new (mtClass) InitializationErrorTable();
1148 }
1149 _initialization_error_table->put_if_absent(this, elem, &created);
1150 assert(created, "Initialization is single threaded");
1151 log_trace(class, init)("Initialization error added for class %s", external_name());
1152 }
1153
1154 oop InstanceKlass::get_initialization_error(JavaThread* current) {
1155 MutexLocker ml(current, ClassInitError_lock);
1156 if (_initialization_error_table == nullptr) {
1157 return nullptr;
1158 }
1159 OopHandle* h = _initialization_error_table->get(this);
1160 return (h != nullptr) ? h->resolve() : nullptr;
1161 }
1162
1163 // Need to remove entries for unloaded classes.
1164 void InstanceKlass::clean_initialization_error_table() {
1165 struct InitErrorTableCleaner {
1166 bool do_entry(const InstanceKlass* ik, OopHandle h) {
1167 if (!ik->is_loader_alive()) {
1168 h.release(Universe::vm_global());
1169 return true;
1170 } else {
1171 return false;
1172 }
1173 }
1174 };
1175
1176 assert_locked_or_safepoint(ClassInitError_lock);
1177 InitErrorTableCleaner cleaner;
1178 if (_initialization_error_table != nullptr) {
1179 _initialization_error_table->unlink(&cleaner);
1180 }
1181 }
1182
1183 void InstanceKlass::initialize_impl(TRAPS) {
1184 HandleMark hm(THREAD);
1185
1186 // Make sure klass is linked (verified) before initialization
1187 // A class could already be verified, since it has been reflected upon.
1188 link_class(CHECK);
1189
1190 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE(required, -1);
1191
1192 bool wait = false;
1193
1194 JavaThread* jt = THREAD;
1195
1196 bool debug_logging_enabled = log_is_enabled(Debug, class, init);
1197
1198 // refer to the JVM book page 47 for description of steps
1199 // Step 1
1200 {
1201 Handle h_init_lock(THREAD, init_lock());
1202 ObjectLocker ol(h_init_lock, jt);
1203
1204 // Step 2
1205 // If we were to use wait() instead of waitInterruptibly() then
1206 // we might end up throwing IE from link/symbol resolution sites
1207 // that aren't expected to throw. This would wreak havoc. See 6320309.
1208 while (is_being_initialized() && !is_reentrant_initialization(jt)) {
1209 if (debug_logging_enabled) {
1210 ResourceMark rm(jt);
1211 log_debug(class, init)("Thread \"%s\" waiting for initialization of %s by thread \"%s\"",
1212 jt->name(), external_name(), init_thread_name());
1213 }
1214 wait = true;
1215 jt->set_class_to_be_initialized(this);
1216 ol.wait_uninterruptibly(jt);
1217 jt->set_class_to_be_initialized(nullptr);
1218 }
1219
1220 // Step 3
1221 if (is_being_initialized() && is_reentrant_initialization(jt)) {
1222 if (debug_logging_enabled) {
1223 ResourceMark rm(jt);
1224 log_debug(class, init)("Thread \"%s\" recursively initializing %s",
1225 jt->name(), external_name());
1226 }
1227 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(recursive, -1, wait);
1228 return;
1229 }
1230
1231 // Step 4
1232 if (is_initialized()) {
1233 if (debug_logging_enabled) {
1234 ResourceMark rm(jt);
1235 log_debug(class, init)("Thread \"%s\" found %s already initialized",
1236 jt->name(), external_name());
1237 }
1238 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(concurrent, -1, wait);
1239 return;
1240 }
1241
1242 // Step 5
1243 if (is_in_error_state()) {
1244 if (debug_logging_enabled) {
1245 ResourceMark rm(jt);
1246 log_debug(class, init)("Thread \"%s\" found %s is in error state",
1247 jt->name(), external_name());
1248 }
1249
1250 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(erroneous, -1, wait);
1251 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1252 Handle cause(THREAD, get_initialization_error(THREAD));
1253
1254 stringStream ss;
1255 ss.print("Could not initialize class %s", external_name());
1256 if (cause.is_null()) {
1257 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), ss.as_string());
1258 } else {
1259 THROW_MSG_CAUSE(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
1260 ss.as_string(), cause);
1261 }
1262 } else {
1263
1264 // Step 6
1265 set_init_state(being_initialized);
1266 set_init_thread(jt);
1267 if (debug_logging_enabled) {
1268 ResourceMark rm(jt);
1269 log_debug(class, init)("Thread \"%s\" is initializing %s",
1270 jt->name(), external_name());
1271 }
1272 }
1273 }
1274
1275 // Step 7
1276 // Next, if C is a class rather than an interface, initialize it's super class and super
1277 // interfaces.
1278 if (!is_interface()) {
1279 Klass* super_klass = super();
1280 if (super_klass != nullptr && super_klass->should_be_initialized()) {
1281 super_klass->initialize(THREAD);
1282 }
1283 // If C implements any interface that declares a non-static, concrete method,
1284 // the initialization of C triggers initialization of its super interfaces.
1285 // Only need to recurse if has_nonstatic_concrete_methods which includes declaring and
1286 // having a superinterface that declares, non-static, concrete methods
1287 if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION && has_nonstatic_concrete_methods()) {
1288 initialize_super_interfaces(THREAD);
1289 }
1290
1291 // If any exceptions, complete abruptly, throwing the same exception as above.
1292 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1293 Handle e(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
1294 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1295 {
1296 EXCEPTION_MARK;
1297 add_initialization_error(THREAD, e);
1298 // Locks object, set state, and notify all waiting threads
1299 set_initialization_state_and_notify(initialization_error, THREAD);
1300 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1301 }
1302 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(super__failed, -1, wait);
1303 THROW_OOP(e());
1304 }
1305 }
1306
1307
1308 // Step 8
1309 {
1310 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(clinit, -1, wait);
1311 if (class_initializer() != nullptr) {
1312 // Timer includes any side effects of class initialization (resolution,
1313 // etc), but not recursive entry into call_class_initializer().
1314 PerfClassTraceTime timer(ClassLoader::perf_class_init_time(),
1315 ClassLoader::perf_class_init_selftime(),
1316 ClassLoader::perf_classes_inited(),
1317 jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
1318 jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
1319 PerfClassTraceTime::CLASS_CLINIT);
1320 call_class_initializer(THREAD);
1321 } else {
1322 // The elapsed time is so small it's not worth counting.
1323 if (UsePerfData) {
1324 ClassLoader::perf_classes_inited()->inc();
1325 }
1326 call_class_initializer(THREAD);
1327 }
1328 }
1329
1330 // Step 9
1331 if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1332 set_initialization_state_and_notify(fully_initialized, CHECK);
1333 DEBUG_ONLY(vtable().verify(tty, true);)
1334 CompilationPolicy::replay_training_at_init(this, THREAD);
1335 }
1336 else {
1337 // Step 10 and 11
1338 Handle e(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
1339 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1340 // JVMTI has already reported the pending exception
1341 // JVMTI internal flag reset is needed in order to report ExceptionInInitializerError
1342 JvmtiExport::clear_detected_exception(jt);
1343 {
1344 EXCEPTION_MARK;
1345 add_initialization_error(THREAD, e);
1346 set_initialization_state_and_notify(initialization_error, THREAD);
1347 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; // ignore any exception thrown, class initialization error is thrown below
1348 // JVMTI has already reported the pending exception
1349 // JVMTI internal flag reset is needed in order to report ExceptionInInitializerError
1350 JvmtiExport::clear_detected_exception(jt);
1351 }
1352 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(error, -1, wait);
1353 if (e->is_a(vmClasses::Error_klass())) {
1354 THROW_OOP(e());
1355 } else {
1356 JavaCallArguments args(e);
1357 THROW_ARG(vmSymbols::java_lang_ExceptionInInitializerError(),
1358 vmSymbols::throwable_void_signature(),
1359 &args);
1360 }
1361 }
1362 DTRACE_CLASSINIT_PROBE_WAIT(end, -1, wait);
1363 }
1364
1365
1366 void InstanceKlass::set_initialization_state_and_notify(ClassState state, TRAPS) {
1367 Handle h_init_lock(THREAD, init_lock());
1368 if (h_init_lock() != nullptr) {
1369 ObjectLocker ol(h_init_lock, THREAD);
1370 set_init_thread(nullptr); // reset _init_thread before changing _init_state
1371 set_init_state(state);
1372 fence_and_clear_init_lock();
1373 ol.notify_all(CHECK);
1374 } else {
1375 assert(h_init_lock() != nullptr, "The initialization state should never be set twice");
1376 set_init_thread(nullptr); // reset _init_thread before changing _init_state
1377 set_init_state(state);
1378 }
1379 }
1380
1381 // Update hierarchy. This is done before the new klass has been added to the SystemDictionary. The Compile_lock
1382 // is grabbed, to ensure that the compiler is not using the class hierarchy.
1383 void InstanceKlass::add_to_hierarchy(JavaThread* current) {
1384 assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must NOT be at safepoint");
1385
1386 DeoptimizationScope deopt_scope;
1387 {
1388 MutexLocker ml(current, Compile_lock);
1389
1390 set_init_state(InstanceKlass::loaded);
1391 // make sure init_state store is already done.
1392 // The compiler reads the hierarchy outside of the Compile_lock.
1393 // Access ordering is used to add to hierarchy.
1394
1395 // Link into hierarchy.
1396 append_to_sibling_list(); // add to superklass/sibling list
1397 process_interfaces(); // handle all "implements" declarations
1398
1399 // Now mark all code that depended on old class hierarchy.
1400 // Note: must be done *after* linking k into the hierarchy (was bug 12/9/97)
1401 if (Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
1402 CodeCache::mark_dependents_on(&deopt_scope, this);
1403 }
1404 }
1405 // Perform the deopt handshake outside Compile_lock.
1406 deopt_scope.deoptimize_marked();
1407 }
1408
1409
1410 InstanceKlass* InstanceKlass::implementor() const {
1411 InstanceKlass* volatile* ik = adr_implementor();
1412 if (ik == nullptr) {
1413 return nullptr;
1414 } else {
1415 // This load races with inserts, and therefore needs acquire.
1416 InstanceKlass* ikls = Atomic::load_acquire(ik);
1417 if (ikls != nullptr && !ikls->is_loader_alive()) {
1418 return nullptr; // don't return unloaded class
1419 } else {
1420 return ikls;
1421 }
1422 }
1423 }
1424
1425
1426 void InstanceKlass::set_implementor(InstanceKlass* ik) {
1427 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Compile_lock);
1428 assert(is_interface(), "not interface");
1429 InstanceKlass* volatile* addr = adr_implementor();
1430 assert(addr != nullptr, "null addr");
1431 if (addr != nullptr) {
1432 Atomic::release_store(addr, ik);
1433 }
1434 }
1435
1436 int InstanceKlass::nof_implementors() const {
1437 InstanceKlass* ik = implementor();
1438 if (ik == nullptr) {
1439 return 0;
1440 } else if (ik != this) {
1441 return 1;
1442 } else {
1443 return 2;
1444 }
1445 }
1446
1447 // The embedded _implementor field can only record one implementor.
1448 // When there are more than one implementors, the _implementor field
1449 // is set to the interface Klass* itself. Following are the possible
1450 // values for the _implementor field:
1451 // null - no implementor
1452 // implementor Klass* - one implementor
1453 // self - more than one implementor
1454 //
1455 // The _implementor field only exists for interfaces.
1456 void InstanceKlass::add_implementor(InstanceKlass* ik) {
1457 if (Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
1458 assert_lock_strong(Compile_lock);
1459 }
1460 assert(is_interface(), "not interface");
1461 // Filter out my subinterfaces.
1462 // (Note: Interfaces are never on the subklass list.)
1463 if (ik->is_interface()) return;
1464
1465 // Filter out subclasses whose supers already implement me.
1466 // (Note: CHA must walk subclasses of direct implementors
1467 // in order to locate indirect implementors.)
1468 InstanceKlass* super_ik = ik->super();
1469 if (super_ik != nullptr && super_ik->implements_interface(this))
1470 // We only need to check one immediate superclass, since the
1471 // implements_interface query looks at transitive_interfaces.
1472 // Any supers of the super have the same (or fewer) transitive_interfaces.
1473 return;
1474
1475 InstanceKlass* iklass = implementor();
1476 if (iklass == nullptr) {
1477 set_implementor(ik);
1478 } else if (iklass != this && iklass != ik) {
1479 // There is already an implementor. Use itself as an indicator of
1480 // more than one implementors.
1481 set_implementor(this);
1482 }
1483
1484 // The implementor also implements the transitive_interfaces
1485 for (int index = 0; index < local_interfaces()->length(); index++) {
1486 local_interfaces()->at(index)->add_implementor(ik);
1487 }
1488 }
1489
1490 void InstanceKlass::init_implementor() {
1491 if (is_interface()) {
1492 set_implementor(nullptr);
1493 }
1494 }
1495
1496
1497 void InstanceKlass::process_interfaces() {
1498 // link this class into the implementors list of every interface it implements
1499 for (int i = local_interfaces()->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1500 assert(local_interfaces()->at(i)->is_klass(), "must be a klass");
1501 InstanceKlass* interf = local_interfaces()->at(i);
1502 assert(interf->is_interface(), "expected interface");
1503 interf->add_implementor(this);
1504 }
1505 }
1506
1507 bool InstanceKlass::can_be_primary_super_slow() const {
1508 if (is_interface())
1509 return false;
1510 else
1511 return Klass::can_be_primary_super_slow();
1512 }
1513
1514 GrowableArray<Klass*>* InstanceKlass::compute_secondary_supers(int num_extra_slots,
1515 Array<InstanceKlass*>* transitive_interfaces) {
1516 // The secondaries are the implemented interfaces.
1517 // We need the cast because Array<Klass*> is NOT a supertype of Array<InstanceKlass*>,
1518 // (but it's safe to do here because we won't write into _secondary_supers from this point on).
1519 Array<Klass*>* interfaces = (Array<Klass*>*)(address)transitive_interfaces;
1520 int num_secondaries = num_extra_slots + interfaces->length();
1521 if (num_secondaries == 0) {
1522 // Must share this for correct bootstrapping!
1523 set_secondary_supers(Universe::the_empty_klass_array(), Universe::the_empty_klass_bitmap());
1524 return nullptr;
1525 } else if (num_extra_slots == 0 && interfaces->length() <= 1) {
1526 // We will reuse the transitive interfaces list if we're certain
1527 // it's in hash order.
1528 uintx bitmap = compute_secondary_supers_bitmap(interfaces);
1529 set_secondary_supers(interfaces, bitmap);
1530 return nullptr;
1531 }
1532 // Copy transitive interfaces to a temporary growable array to be constructed
1533 // into the secondary super list with extra slots.
1534 GrowableArray<Klass*>* secondaries = new GrowableArray<Klass*>(interfaces->length());
1535 for (int i = 0; i < interfaces->length(); i++) {
1536 secondaries->push(interfaces->at(i));
1537 }
1538 return secondaries;
1539 }
1540
1541 bool InstanceKlass::implements_interface(Klass* k) const {
1542 if (this == k) return true;
1543 assert(k->is_interface(), "should be an interface class");
1544 for (int i = 0; i < transitive_interfaces()->length(); i++) {
1545 if (transitive_interfaces()->at(i) == k) {
1546 return true;
1547 }
1548 }
1549 return false;
1550 }
1551
1552 bool InstanceKlass::is_same_or_direct_interface(Klass *k) const {
1553 // Verify direct super interface
1554 if (this == k) return true;
1555 assert(k->is_interface(), "should be an interface class");
1556 for (int i = 0; i < local_interfaces()->length(); i++) {
1557 if (local_interfaces()->at(i) == k) {
1558 return true;
1559 }
1560 }
1561 return false;
1562 }
1563
1564 objArrayOop InstanceKlass::allocate_objArray(int n, int length, TRAPS) {
1565 check_array_allocation_length(length, arrayOopDesc::max_array_length(T_OBJECT), CHECK_NULL);
1566 size_t size = objArrayOopDesc::object_size(length);
1567 ArrayKlass* ak = array_klass(n, CHECK_NULL);
1568 objArrayOop o = (objArrayOop)Universe::heap()->array_allocate(ak, size, length,
1569 /* do_zero */ true, CHECK_NULL);
1570 return o;
1571 }
1572
1573 instanceOop InstanceKlass::register_finalizer(instanceOop i, TRAPS) {
1574 if (TraceFinalizerRegistration) {
1575 tty->print("Registered ");
1576 i->print_value_on(tty);
1577 tty->print_cr(" (" PTR_FORMAT ") as finalizable", p2i(i));
1578 }
1579 instanceHandle h_i(THREAD, i);
1580 // Pass the handle as argument, JavaCalls::call expects oop as jobjects
1581 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
1582 JavaCallArguments args(h_i);
1583 methodHandle mh(THREAD, Universe::finalizer_register_method());
1584 JavaCalls::call(&result, mh, &args, CHECK_NULL);
1585 MANAGEMENT_ONLY(FinalizerService::on_register(h_i(), THREAD);)
1586 return h_i();
1587 }
1588
1589 instanceOop InstanceKlass::allocate_instance(TRAPS) {
1590 assert(!is_abstract() && !is_interface(), "Should not create this object");
1591 size_t size = size_helper(); // Query before forming handle.
1592 return (instanceOop)Universe::heap()->obj_allocate(this, size, CHECK_NULL);
1593 }
1594
1595 instanceOop InstanceKlass::allocate_instance(oop java_class, TRAPS) {
1596 Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(java_class);
1597 if (k == nullptr) {
1598 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1599 THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_InstantiationException(), nullptr);
1600 }
1601 InstanceKlass* ik = cast(k);
1602 ik->check_valid_for_instantiation(false, CHECK_NULL);
1603 ik->initialize(CHECK_NULL);
1604 return ik->allocate_instance(THREAD);
1605 }
1606
1607 instanceHandle InstanceKlass::allocate_instance_handle(TRAPS) {
1608 return instanceHandle(THREAD, allocate_instance(THREAD));
1609 }
1610
1611 void InstanceKlass::check_valid_for_instantiation(bool throwError, TRAPS) {
1612 if (is_interface() || is_abstract()) {
1613 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1614 THROW_MSG(throwError ? vmSymbols::java_lang_InstantiationError()
1615 : vmSymbols::java_lang_InstantiationException(), external_name());
1616 }
1617 if (this == vmClasses::Class_klass()) {
1618 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1619 THROW_MSG(throwError ? vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError()
1620 : vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessException(), external_name());
1621 }
1622 }
1623
1624 ArrayKlass* InstanceKlass::array_klass(int n, TRAPS) {
1625 // Need load-acquire for lock-free read
1626 if (array_klasses_acquire() == nullptr) {
1627
1628 // Recursively lock array allocation
1629 RecursiveLocker rl(MultiArray_lock, THREAD);
1630
1631 // Check if another thread created the array klass while we were waiting for the lock.
1632 if (array_klasses() == nullptr) {
1633 ObjArrayKlass* k = ObjArrayKlass::allocate_objArray_klass(class_loader_data(), 1, this, CHECK_NULL);
1634 // use 'release' to pair with lock-free load
1635 release_set_array_klasses(k);
1636 }
1637 }
1638
1639 // array_klasses() will always be set at this point
1640 ObjArrayKlass* ak = array_klasses();
1641 assert(ak != nullptr, "should be set");
1642 return ak->array_klass(n, THREAD);
1643 }
1644
1645 ArrayKlass* InstanceKlass::array_klass_or_null(int n) {
1646 // Need load-acquire for lock-free read
1647 ObjArrayKlass* oak = array_klasses_acquire();
1648 if (oak == nullptr) {
1649 return nullptr;
1650 } else {
1651 return oak->array_klass_or_null(n);
1652 }
1653 }
1654
1655 ArrayKlass* InstanceKlass::array_klass(TRAPS) {
1656 return array_klass(1, THREAD);
1657 }
1658
1659 ArrayKlass* InstanceKlass::array_klass_or_null() {
1660 return array_klass_or_null(1);
1661 }
1662
1663 static int call_class_initializer_counter = 0; // for debugging
1664
1665 Method* InstanceKlass::class_initializer() const {
1666 Method* clinit = find_method(
1667 vmSymbols::class_initializer_name(), vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
1668 if (clinit != nullptr && clinit->has_valid_initializer_flags()) {
1669 return clinit;
1670 }
1671 return nullptr;
1672 }
1673
1674 void InstanceKlass::call_class_initializer(TRAPS) {
1675 if (ReplayCompiles &&
1676 (ReplaySuppressInitializers == 1 ||
1677 (ReplaySuppressInitializers >= 2 && class_loader() != nullptr))) {
1678 // Hide the existence of the initializer for the purpose of replaying the compile
1679 return;
1680 }
1681
1682 #if INCLUDE_CDS
1683 // This is needed to ensure the consistency of the archived heap objects.
1684 if (has_aot_initialized_mirror() && CDSConfig::is_loading_heap()) {
1685 AOTClassInitializer::call_runtime_setup(THREAD, this);
1686 return;
1687 } else if (has_archived_enum_objs()) {
1688 assert(in_aot_cache(), "must be");
1689 bool initialized = CDSEnumKlass::initialize_enum_klass(this, CHECK);
1690 if (initialized) {
1691 return;
1692 }
1693 }
1694 #endif
1695
1696 methodHandle h_method(THREAD, class_initializer());
1697 assert(!is_initialized(), "we cannot initialize twice");
1698 LogTarget(Info, class, init) lt;
1699 if (lt.is_enabled()) {
1700 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1701 LogStream ls(lt);
1702 ls.print("%d Initializing ", call_class_initializer_counter++);
1703 name()->print_value_on(&ls);
1704 ls.print_cr("%s (" PTR_FORMAT ") by thread \"%s\"",
1705 h_method() == nullptr ? "(no method)" : "", p2i(this),
1706 THREAD->name());
1707 }
1708 if (h_method() != nullptr) {
1709 ThreadInClassInitializer ticl(THREAD, this); // Track class being initialized
1710 JavaCallArguments args; // No arguments
1711 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
1712 JavaCalls::call(&result, h_method, &args, CHECK); // Static call (no args)
1713 }
1714 }
1715
1716 // If a class that implements this interface is initialized, is the JVM required
1717 // to first execute a <clinit> method declared in this interface,
1718 // or (if also_check_supers==true) any of the super types of this interface?
1719 //
1720 // JVMS 5.5. Initialization, step 7: Next, if C is a class rather than
1721 // an interface, then let SC be its superclass and let SI1, ..., SIn
1722 // be all superinterfaces of C (whether direct or indirect) that
1723 // declare at least one non-abstract, non-static method.
1724 //
1725 // So when an interface is initialized, it does not look at its
1726 // supers. But a proper class will ensure that all of its supers have
1727 // run their <clinit> methods, except that it disregards interfaces
1728 // that lack a non-static concrete method (i.e., a default method).
1729 // Therefore, you should probably call this method only when the
1730 // current class is a super of some proper class, not an interface.
1731 bool InstanceKlass::interface_needs_clinit_execution_as_super(bool also_check_supers) const {
1732 assert(is_interface(), "must be");
1733
1734 if (!has_nonstatic_concrete_methods()) {
1735 // quick check: no nonstatic concrete methods are declared by this or any super interfaces
1736 return false;
1737 }
1738
1739 // JVMS 5.5. Initialization
1740 // ...If C is an interface that declares a non-abstract,
1741 // non-static method, the initialization of a class that
1742 // implements C directly or indirectly.
1743 if (declares_nonstatic_concrete_methods() && class_initializer() != nullptr) {
1744 return true;
1745 }
1746 if (also_check_supers) {
1747 Array<InstanceKlass*>* all_ifs = transitive_interfaces();
1748 for (int i = 0; i < all_ifs->length(); ++i) {
1749 InstanceKlass* super_intf = all_ifs->at(i);
1750 if (super_intf->declares_nonstatic_concrete_methods() && super_intf->class_initializer() != nullptr) {
1751 return true;
1752 }
1753 }
1754 }
1755 return false;
1756 }
1757
1758 void InstanceKlass::mask_for(const methodHandle& method, int bci,
1759 InterpreterOopMap* entry_for) {
1760 // Lazily create the _oop_map_cache at first request.
1761 // Load_acquire is needed to safely get instance published with CAS by another thread.
1762 OopMapCache* oop_map_cache = Atomic::load_acquire(&_oop_map_cache);
1763 if (oop_map_cache == nullptr) {
1764 // Try to install new instance atomically.
1765 oop_map_cache = new OopMapCache();
1766 OopMapCache* other = Atomic::cmpxchg(&_oop_map_cache, (OopMapCache*)nullptr, oop_map_cache);
1767 if (other != nullptr) {
1768 // Someone else managed to install before us, ditch local copy and use the existing one.
1769 delete oop_map_cache;
1770 oop_map_cache = other;
1771 }
1772 }
1773 // _oop_map_cache is constant after init; lookup below does its own locking.
1774 oop_map_cache->lookup(method, bci, entry_for);
1775 }
1776
1777 bool InstanceKlass::contains_field_offset(int offset) {
1778 fieldDescriptor fd;
1779 return find_field_from_offset(offset, false, &fd);
1780 }
1781
1782 FieldInfo InstanceKlass::field(int index) const {
1783 for (AllFieldStream fs(this); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1784 if (fs.index() == index) {
1785 return fs.to_FieldInfo();
1786 }
1787 }
1788 fatal("Field not found");
1789 return FieldInfo();
1790 }
1791
1792 bool InstanceKlass::find_local_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1793 JavaFieldStream fs(this);
1794 if (fs.lookup(name, sig)) {
1795 assert(fs.name() == name, "name must match");
1796 assert(fs.signature() == sig, "signature must match");
1797 fd->reinitialize(const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this), fs.to_FieldInfo());
1798 return true;
1799 }
1800 return false;
1801 }
1802
1803
1804 Klass* InstanceKlass::find_interface_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1805 const int n = local_interfaces()->length();
1806 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1807 InstanceKlass* intf1 = local_interfaces()->at(i);
1808 assert(intf1->is_interface(), "just checking type");
1809 // search for field in current interface
1810 if (intf1->find_local_field(name, sig, fd)) {
1811 assert(fd->is_static(), "interface field must be static");
1812 return intf1;
1813 }
1814 // search for field in direct superinterfaces
1815 Klass* intf2 = intf1->find_interface_field(name, sig, fd);
1816 if (intf2 != nullptr) return intf2;
1817 }
1818 // otherwise field lookup fails
1819 return nullptr;
1820 }
1821
1822
1823 Klass* InstanceKlass::find_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1824 // search order according to newest JVM spec (5.4.3.2, p.167).
1825 // 1) search for field in current klass
1826 if (find_local_field(name, sig, fd)) {
1827 return const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this);
1828 }
1829 // 2) search for field recursively in direct superinterfaces
1830 { Klass* intf = find_interface_field(name, sig, fd);
1831 if (intf != nullptr) return intf;
1832 }
1833 // 3) apply field lookup recursively if superclass exists
1834 { InstanceKlass* supr = super();
1835 if (supr != nullptr) return supr->find_field(name, sig, fd);
1836 }
1837 // 4) otherwise field lookup fails
1838 return nullptr;
1839 }
1840
1841
1842 Klass* InstanceKlass::find_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, bool is_static, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1843 // search order according to newest JVM spec (5.4.3.2, p.167).
1844 // 1) search for field in current klass
1845 if (find_local_field(name, sig, fd)) {
1846 if (fd->is_static() == is_static) return const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this);
1847 }
1848 // 2) search for field recursively in direct superinterfaces
1849 if (is_static) {
1850 Klass* intf = find_interface_field(name, sig, fd);
1851 if (intf != nullptr) return intf;
1852 }
1853 // 3) apply field lookup recursively if superclass exists
1854 { InstanceKlass* supr = super();
1855 if (supr != nullptr) return supr->find_field(name, sig, is_static, fd);
1856 }
1857 // 4) otherwise field lookup fails
1858 return nullptr;
1859 }
1860
1861
1862 bool InstanceKlass::find_local_field_from_offset(int offset, bool is_static, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1863 for (JavaFieldStream fs(this); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1864 if (fs.offset() == offset) {
1865 fd->reinitialize(const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this), fs.to_FieldInfo());
1866 if (fd->is_static() == is_static) return true;
1867 }
1868 }
1869 return false;
1870 }
1871
1872
1873 bool InstanceKlass::find_field_from_offset(int offset, bool is_static, fieldDescriptor* fd) const {
1874 const InstanceKlass* klass = this;
1875 while (klass != nullptr) {
1876 if (klass->find_local_field_from_offset(offset, is_static, fd)) {
1877 return true;
1878 }
1879 klass = klass->super();
1880 }
1881 return false;
1882 }
1883
1884
1885 void InstanceKlass::methods_do(void f(Method* method)) {
1886 // Methods aren't stable until they are loaded. This can be read outside
1887 // a lock through the ClassLoaderData for profiling
1888 // Redefined scratch classes are on the list and need to be cleaned
1889 if (!is_loaded() && !is_scratch_class()) {
1890 return;
1891 }
1892
1893 int len = methods()->length();
1894 for (int index = 0; index < len; index++) {
1895 Method* m = methods()->at(index);
1896 assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
1897 f(m);
1898 }
1899 }
1900
1901
1902 void InstanceKlass::do_local_static_fields(FieldClosure* cl) {
1903 for (JavaFieldStream fs(this); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1904 if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
1905 fieldDescriptor& fd = fs.field_descriptor();
1906 cl->do_field(&fd);
1907 }
1908 }
1909 }
1910
1911
1912 void InstanceKlass::do_local_static_fields(void f(fieldDescriptor*, Handle, TRAPS), Handle mirror, TRAPS) {
1913 for (JavaFieldStream fs(this); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1914 if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
1915 fieldDescriptor& fd = fs.field_descriptor();
1916 f(&fd, mirror, CHECK);
1917 }
1918 }
1919 }
1920
1921 void InstanceKlass::do_nonstatic_fields(FieldClosure* cl) {
1922 InstanceKlass* super = this->super();
1923 if (super != nullptr) {
1924 super->do_nonstatic_fields(cl);
1925 }
1926 for (JavaFieldStream fs(this); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1927 fieldDescriptor& fd = fs.field_descriptor();
1928 if (!fd.is_static()) {
1929 cl->do_field(&fd);
1930 }
1931 }
1932 }
1933
1934 static int compare_fields_by_offset(FieldInfo* a, FieldInfo* b) {
1935 return a->offset() - b->offset();
1936 }
1937
1938 void InstanceKlass::print_nonstatic_fields(FieldClosure* cl) {
1939 InstanceKlass* super = this->super();
1940 if (super != nullptr) {
1941 super->print_nonstatic_fields(cl);
1942 }
1943 ResourceMark rm;
1944 // In DebugInfo nonstatic fields are sorted by offset.
1945 GrowableArray<FieldInfo> fields_sorted;
1946 for (AllFieldStream fs(this); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1947 if (!fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
1948 fields_sorted.push(fs.to_FieldInfo());
1949 }
1950 }
1951 int length = fields_sorted.length();
1952 if (length > 0) {
1953 fields_sorted.sort(compare_fields_by_offset);
1954 fieldDescriptor fd;
1955 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1956 fd.reinitialize(this, fields_sorted.at(i));
1957 assert(!fd.is_static() && fd.offset() == checked_cast<int>(fields_sorted.at(i).offset()), "only nonstatic fields");
1958 cl->do_field(&fd);
1959 }
1960 }
1961 }
1962
1963 #ifdef ASSERT
1964 static int linear_search(const Array<Method*>* methods,
1965 const Symbol* name,
1966 const Symbol* signature) {
1967 const int len = methods->length();
1968 for (int index = 0; index < len; index++) {
1969 const Method* const m = methods->at(index);
1970 assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
1971 if (m->signature() == signature && m->name() == name) {
1972 return index;
1973 }
1974 }
1975 return -1;
1976 }
1977 #endif
1978
1979 bool InstanceKlass::_disable_method_binary_search = false;
1980
1981 NOINLINE int linear_search(const Array<Method*>* methods, const Symbol* name) {
1982 int len = methods->length();
1983 int l = 0;
1984 int h = len - 1;
1985 while (l <= h) {
1986 Method* m = methods->at(l);
1987 if (m->name() == name) {
1988 return l;
1989 }
1990 l++;
1991 }
1992 return -1;
1993 }
1994
1995 inline int InstanceKlass::quick_search(const Array<Method*>* methods, const Symbol* name) {
1996 if (_disable_method_binary_search) {
1997 assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive(), "must be");
1998 // At the final stage of dynamic dumping, the methods array may not be sorted
1999 // by ascending addresses of their names, so we can't use binary search anymore.
2000 // However, methods with the same name are still laid out consecutively inside the
2001 // methods array, so let's look for the first one that matches.
2002 return linear_search(methods, name);
2003 }
2004
2005 int len = methods->length();
2006 int l = 0;
2007 int h = len - 1;
2008
2009 // methods are sorted by ascending addresses of their names, so do binary search
2010 while (l <= h) {
2011 int mid = (l + h) >> 1;
2012 Method* m = methods->at(mid);
2013 assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
2014 int res = m->name()->fast_compare(name);
2015 if (res == 0) {
2016 return mid;
2017 } else if (res < 0) {
2018 l = mid + 1;
2019 } else {
2020 h = mid - 1;
2021 }
2022 }
2023 return -1;
2024 }
2025
2026 // find_method looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
2027 Method* InstanceKlass::find_method(const Symbol* name,
2028 const Symbol* signature) const {
2029 return find_method_impl(name, signature,
2030 OverpassLookupMode::find,
2031 StaticLookupMode::find,
2032 PrivateLookupMode::find);
2033 }
2034
2035 Method* InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(const Symbol* name,
2036 const Symbol* signature,
2037 OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
2038 StaticLookupMode static_mode,
2039 PrivateLookupMode private_mode) const {
2040 return InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods(),
2041 name,
2042 signature,
2043 overpass_mode,
2044 static_mode,
2045 private_mode);
2046 }
2047
2048 // find_instance_method looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
2049 // and skips over static methods
2050 Method* InstanceKlass::find_instance_method(const Array<Method*>* methods,
2051 const Symbol* name,
2052 const Symbol* signature,
2053 PrivateLookupMode private_mode) {
2054 Method* const meth = InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods,
2055 name,
2056 signature,
2057 OverpassLookupMode::find,
2058 StaticLookupMode::skip,
2059 private_mode);
2060 assert(((meth == nullptr) || !meth->is_static()),
2061 "find_instance_method should have skipped statics");
2062 return meth;
2063 }
2064
2065 // find_instance_method looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
2066 // and skips over static methods
2067 Method* InstanceKlass::find_instance_method(const Symbol* name,
2068 const Symbol* signature,
2069 PrivateLookupMode private_mode) const {
2070 return InstanceKlass::find_instance_method(methods(), name, signature, private_mode);
2071 }
2072
2073 // Find looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
2074 // and filters on the overpass, static and private flags
2075 // This returns the first one found
2076 // note that the local methods array can have up to one overpass, one static
2077 // and one instance (private or not) with the same name/signature
2078 Method* InstanceKlass::find_local_method(const Symbol* name,
2079 const Symbol* signature,
2080 OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
2081 StaticLookupMode static_mode,
2082 PrivateLookupMode private_mode) const {
2083 return InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods(),
2084 name,
2085 signature,
2086 overpass_mode,
2087 static_mode,
2088 private_mode);
2089 }
2090
2091 // Find looks up the name/signature in the local methods array
2092 // and filters on the overpass, static and private flags
2093 // This returns the first one found
2094 // note that the local methods array can have up to one overpass, one static
2095 // and one instance (private or not) with the same name/signature
2096 Method* InstanceKlass::find_local_method(const Array<Method*>* methods,
2097 const Symbol* name,
2098 const Symbol* signature,
2099 OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
2100 StaticLookupMode static_mode,
2101 PrivateLookupMode private_mode) {
2102 return InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods,
2103 name,
2104 signature,
2105 overpass_mode,
2106 static_mode,
2107 private_mode);
2108 }
2109
2110 Method* InstanceKlass::find_method(const Array<Method*>* methods,
2111 const Symbol* name,
2112 const Symbol* signature) {
2113 return InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(methods,
2114 name,
2115 signature,
2116 OverpassLookupMode::find,
2117 StaticLookupMode::find,
2118 PrivateLookupMode::find);
2119 }
2120
2121 Method* InstanceKlass::find_method_impl(const Array<Method*>* methods,
2122 const Symbol* name,
2123 const Symbol* signature,
2124 OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
2125 StaticLookupMode static_mode,
2126 PrivateLookupMode private_mode) {
2127 int hit = find_method_index(methods, name, signature, overpass_mode, static_mode, private_mode);
2128 return hit >= 0 ? methods->at(hit): nullptr;
2129 }
2130
2131 // true if method matches signature and conforms to skipping_X conditions.
2132 static bool method_matches(const Method* m,
2133 const Symbol* signature,
2134 bool skipping_overpass,
2135 bool skipping_static,
2136 bool skipping_private) {
2137 return ((m->signature() == signature) &&
2138 (!skipping_overpass || !m->is_overpass()) &&
2139 (!skipping_static || !m->is_static()) &&
2140 (!skipping_private || !m->is_private()));
2141 }
2142
2143 // Used directly for default_methods to find the index into the
2144 // default_vtable_indices, and indirectly by find_method
2145 // find_method_index looks in the local methods array to return the index
2146 // of the matching name/signature. If, overpass methods are being ignored,
2147 // the search continues to find a potential non-overpass match. This capability
2148 // is important during method resolution to prefer a static method, for example,
2149 // over an overpass method.
2150 // There is the possibility in any _method's array to have the same name/signature
2151 // for a static method, an overpass method and a local instance method
2152 // To correctly catch a given method, the search criteria may need
2153 // to explicitly skip the other two. For local instance methods, it
2154 // is often necessary to skip private methods
2155 int InstanceKlass::find_method_index(const Array<Method*>* methods,
2156 const Symbol* name,
2157 const Symbol* signature,
2158 OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
2159 StaticLookupMode static_mode,
2160 PrivateLookupMode private_mode) {
2161 const bool skipping_overpass = (overpass_mode == OverpassLookupMode::skip);
2162 const bool skipping_static = (static_mode == StaticLookupMode::skip);
2163 const bool skipping_private = (private_mode == PrivateLookupMode::skip);
2164 const int hit = quick_search(methods, name);
2165 if (hit != -1) {
2166 const Method* const m = methods->at(hit);
2167
2168 // Do linear search to find matching signature. First, quick check
2169 // for common case, ignoring overpasses if requested.
2170 if (method_matches(m, signature, skipping_overpass, skipping_static, skipping_private)) {
2171 return hit;
2172 }
2173
2174 // search downwards through overloaded methods
2175 int i;
2176 for (i = hit - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
2177 const Method* const m = methods->at(i);
2178 assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
2179 if (m->name() != name) {
2180 break;
2181 }
2182 if (method_matches(m, signature, skipping_overpass, skipping_static, skipping_private)) {
2183 return i;
2184 }
2185 }
2186 // search upwards
2187 for (i = hit + 1; i < methods->length(); ++i) {
2188 const Method* const m = methods->at(i);
2189 assert(m->is_method(), "must be method");
2190 if (m->name() != name) {
2191 break;
2192 }
2193 if (method_matches(m, signature, skipping_overpass, skipping_static, skipping_private)) {
2194 return i;
2195 }
2196 }
2197 // not found
2198 #ifdef ASSERT
2199 const int index = (skipping_overpass || skipping_static || skipping_private) ? -1 :
2200 linear_search(methods, name, signature);
2201 assert(-1 == index, "binary search should have found entry %d", index);
2202 #endif
2203 }
2204 return -1;
2205 }
2206
2207 int InstanceKlass::find_method_by_name(const Symbol* name, int* end) const {
2208 return find_method_by_name(methods(), name, end);
2209 }
2210
2211 int InstanceKlass::find_method_by_name(const Array<Method*>* methods,
2212 const Symbol* name,
2213 int* end_ptr) {
2214 assert(end_ptr != nullptr, "just checking");
2215 int start = quick_search(methods, name);
2216 int end = start + 1;
2217 if (start != -1) {
2218 while (start - 1 >= 0 && (methods->at(start - 1))->name() == name) --start;
2219 while (end < methods->length() && (methods->at(end))->name() == name) ++end;
2220 *end_ptr = end;
2221 return start;
2222 }
2223 return -1;
2224 }
2225
2226 // uncached_lookup_method searches both the local class methods array and all
2227 // superclasses methods arrays, skipping any overpass methods in superclasses,
2228 // and possibly skipping private methods.
2229 Method* InstanceKlass::uncached_lookup_method(const Symbol* name,
2230 const Symbol* signature,
2231 OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode,
2232 PrivateLookupMode private_mode) const {
2233 OverpassLookupMode overpass_local_mode = overpass_mode;
2234 const InstanceKlass* klass = this;
2235 while (klass != nullptr) {
2236 Method* const method = klass->find_method_impl(name,
2237 signature,
2238 overpass_local_mode,
2239 StaticLookupMode::find,
2240 private_mode);
2241 if (method != nullptr) {
2242 return method;
2243 }
2244 klass = klass->super();
2245 overpass_local_mode = OverpassLookupMode::skip; // Always ignore overpass methods in superclasses
2246 }
2247 return nullptr;
2248 }
2249
2250 #ifdef ASSERT
2251 // search through class hierarchy and return true if this class or
2252 // one of the superclasses was redefined
2253 bool InstanceKlass::has_redefined_this_or_super() const {
2254 const InstanceKlass* klass = this;
2255 while (klass != nullptr) {
2256 if (klass->has_been_redefined()) {
2257 return true;
2258 }
2259 klass = klass->super();
2260 }
2261 return false;
2262 }
2263 #endif
2264
2265 // lookup a method in the default methods list then in all transitive interfaces
2266 // Do NOT return private or static methods
2267 Method* InstanceKlass::lookup_method_in_ordered_interfaces(Symbol* name,
2268 Symbol* signature) const {
2269 Method* m = nullptr;
2270 if (default_methods() != nullptr) {
2271 m = find_method(default_methods(), name, signature);
2272 }
2273 // Look up interfaces
2274 if (m == nullptr) {
2275 m = lookup_method_in_all_interfaces(name, signature, DefaultsLookupMode::find);
2276 }
2277 return m;
2278 }
2279
2280 // lookup a method in all the interfaces that this class implements
2281 // Do NOT return private or static methods, new in JDK8 which are not externally visible
2282 // They should only be found in the initial InterfaceMethodRef
2283 Method* InstanceKlass::lookup_method_in_all_interfaces(Symbol* name,
2284 Symbol* signature,
2285 DefaultsLookupMode defaults_mode) const {
2286 Array<InstanceKlass*>* all_ifs = transitive_interfaces();
2287 int num_ifs = all_ifs->length();
2288 InstanceKlass *ik = nullptr;
2289 for (int i = 0; i < num_ifs; i++) {
2290 ik = all_ifs->at(i);
2291 Method* m = ik->lookup_method(name, signature);
2292 if (m != nullptr && m->is_public() && !m->is_static() &&
2293 ((defaults_mode != DefaultsLookupMode::skip) || !m->is_default_method())) {
2294 return m;
2295 }
2296 }
2297 return nullptr;
2298 }
2299
2300 PrintClassClosure::PrintClassClosure(outputStream* st, bool verbose)
2301 :_st(st), _verbose(verbose) {
2302 ResourceMark rm;
2303 _st->print("%-18s ", "KlassAddr");
2304 _st->print("%-4s ", "Size");
2305 _st->print("%-20s ", "State");
2306 _st->print("%-7s ", "Flags");
2307 _st->print("%-5s ", "ClassName");
2308 _st->cr();
2309 }
2310
2311 void PrintClassClosure::do_klass(Klass* k) {
2312 ResourceMark rm;
2313 // klass pointer
2314 _st->print(PTR_FORMAT " ", p2i(k));
2315 // klass size
2316 _st->print("%4d ", k->size());
2317 // initialization state
2318 if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
2319 _st->print("%-20s ",InstanceKlass::cast(k)->init_state_name());
2320 } else {
2321 _st->print("%-20s ","");
2322 }
2323 // misc flags(Changes should synced with ClassesDCmd::ClassesDCmd help doc)
2324 char buf[10];
2325 int i = 0;
2326 if (k->has_finalizer()) buf[i++] = 'F';
2327 if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
2328 InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
2329 if (ik->has_final_method()) buf[i++] = 'f';
2330 if (ik->is_rewritten()) buf[i++] = 'W';
2331 if (ik->is_contended()) buf[i++] = 'C';
2332 if (ik->has_been_redefined()) buf[i++] = 'R';
2333 if (ik->in_aot_cache()) buf[i++] = 'S';
2334 }
2335 buf[i++] = '\0';
2336 _st->print("%-7s ", buf);
2337 // klass name
2338 _st->print("%-5s ", k->external_name());
2339 // end
2340 _st->cr();
2341 if (_verbose) {
2342 k->print_on(_st);
2343 }
2344 }
2345
2346 /* jni_id_for for jfieldIds only */
2347 JNIid* InstanceKlass::jni_id_for(int offset) {
2348 MutexLocker ml(JfieldIdCreation_lock);
2349 JNIid* probe = jni_ids() == nullptr ? nullptr : jni_ids()->find(offset);
2350 if (probe == nullptr) {
2351 // Allocate new static field identifier
2352 probe = new JNIid(this, offset, jni_ids());
2353 set_jni_ids(probe);
2354 }
2355 return probe;
2356 }
2357
2358 u2 InstanceKlass::enclosing_method_data(int offset) const {
2359 const Array<jushort>* const inner_class_list = inner_classes();
2360 if (inner_class_list == nullptr) {
2361 return 0;
2362 }
2363 const int length = inner_class_list->length();
2364 if (length % inner_class_next_offset == 0) {
2365 return 0;
2366 }
2367 const int index = length - enclosing_method_attribute_size;
2368 assert(offset < enclosing_method_attribute_size, "invalid offset");
2369 return inner_class_list->at(index + offset);
2370 }
2371
2372 void InstanceKlass::set_enclosing_method_indices(u2 class_index,
2373 u2 method_index) {
2374 Array<jushort>* inner_class_list = inner_classes();
2375 assert (inner_class_list != nullptr, "_inner_classes list is not set up");
2376 int length = inner_class_list->length();
2377 if (length % inner_class_next_offset == enclosing_method_attribute_size) {
2378 int index = length - enclosing_method_attribute_size;
2379 inner_class_list->at_put(
2380 index + enclosing_method_class_index_offset, class_index);
2381 inner_class_list->at_put(
2382 index + enclosing_method_method_index_offset, method_index);
2383 }
2384 }
2385
2386 jmethodID InstanceKlass::update_jmethod_id(jmethodID* jmeths, Method* method, int idnum) {
2387 if (method->is_old() && !method->is_obsolete()) {
2388 // If the method passed in is old (but not obsolete), use the current version.
2389 method = method_with_idnum((int)idnum);
2390 assert(method != nullptr, "old and but not obsolete, so should exist");
2391 }
2392 jmethodID new_id = Method::make_jmethod_id(class_loader_data(), method);
2393 Atomic::release_store(&jmeths[idnum + 1], new_id);
2394 return new_id;
2395 }
2396
2397 // Allocate the jmethodID cache.
2398 static jmethodID* create_jmethod_id_cache(size_t size) {
2399 jmethodID* jmeths = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jmethodID, size + 1, mtClass);
2400 memset(jmeths, 0, (size + 1) * sizeof(jmethodID));
2401 // cache size is stored in element[0], other elements offset by one
2402 jmeths[0] = (jmethodID)size;
2403 return jmeths;
2404 }
2405
2406 // When reading outside a lock, use this.
2407 jmethodID* InstanceKlass::methods_jmethod_ids_acquire() const {
2408 return Atomic::load_acquire(&_methods_jmethod_ids);
2409 }
2410
2411 void InstanceKlass::release_set_methods_jmethod_ids(jmethodID* jmeths) {
2412 Atomic::release_store(&_methods_jmethod_ids, jmeths);
2413 }
2414
2415 // Lookup or create a jmethodID.
2416 jmethodID InstanceKlass::get_jmethod_id(Method* method) {
2417 int idnum = method->method_idnum();
2418 jmethodID* jmeths = methods_jmethod_ids_acquire();
2419
2420 // We use a double-check locking idiom here because this cache is
2421 // performance sensitive. In the normal system, this cache only
2422 // transitions from null to non-null which is safe because we use
2423 // release_set_methods_jmethod_ids() to advertise the new cache.
2424 // A partially constructed cache should never be seen by a racing
2425 // thread. We also use release_store() to save a new jmethodID
2426 // in the cache so a partially constructed jmethodID should never be
2427 // seen either. Cache reads of existing jmethodIDs proceed without a
2428 // lock, but cache writes of a new jmethodID requires uniqueness and
2429 // creation of the cache itself requires no leaks so a lock is
2430 // acquired in those two cases.
2431 //
2432 // If the RedefineClasses() API has been used, then this cache grows
2433 // in the redefinition safepoint.
2434
2435 if (jmeths == nullptr) {
2436 MutexLocker ml(JmethodIdCreation_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2437 jmeths = _methods_jmethod_ids;
2438 // Still null?
2439 if (jmeths == nullptr) {
2440 size_t size = idnum_allocated_count();
2441 assert(size > (size_t)idnum, "should already have space");
2442 jmeths = create_jmethod_id_cache(size);
2443 jmethodID new_id = update_jmethod_id(jmeths, method, idnum);
2444
2445 // publish jmeths
2446 release_set_methods_jmethod_ids(jmeths);
2447 return new_id;
2448 }
2449 }
2450
2451 jmethodID id = Atomic::load_acquire(&jmeths[idnum + 1]);
2452 if (id == nullptr) {
2453 MutexLocker ml(JmethodIdCreation_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2454 id = jmeths[idnum + 1];
2455 // Still null?
2456 if (id == nullptr) {
2457 return update_jmethod_id(jmeths, method, idnum);
2458 }
2459 }
2460 return id;
2461 }
2462
2463 void InstanceKlass::update_methods_jmethod_cache() {
2464 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "only called at safepoint");
2465 jmethodID* cache = _methods_jmethod_ids;
2466 if (cache != nullptr) {
2467 size_t size = idnum_allocated_count();
2468 size_t old_size = (size_t)cache[0];
2469 if (old_size < size + 1) {
2470 // Allocate a larger one and copy entries to the new one.
2471 // They've already been updated to point to new methods where applicable (i.e., not obsolete).
2472 jmethodID* new_cache = create_jmethod_id_cache(size);
2473
2474 for (int i = 1; i <= (int)old_size; i++) {
2475 new_cache[i] = cache[i];
2476 }
2477 _methods_jmethod_ids = new_cache;
2478 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jmethodID, cache);
2479 }
2480 }
2481 }
2482
2483 // Make a jmethodID for all methods in this class. This makes getting all method
2484 // ids much, much faster with classes with more than 8
2485 // methods, and has a *substantial* effect on performance with jvmti
2486 // code that loads all jmethodIDs for all classes.
2487 void InstanceKlass::make_methods_jmethod_ids() {
2488 MutexLocker ml(JmethodIdCreation_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2489 jmethodID* jmeths = _methods_jmethod_ids;
2490 if (jmeths == nullptr) {
2491 jmeths = create_jmethod_id_cache(idnum_allocated_count());
2492 release_set_methods_jmethod_ids(jmeths);
2493 }
2494
2495 int length = methods()->length();
2496 for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
2497 Method* m = methods()->at(index);
2498 int idnum = m->method_idnum();
2499 assert(!m->is_old(), "should not have old methods or I'm confused");
2500 jmethodID id = Atomic::load_acquire(&jmeths[idnum + 1]);
2501 if (!m->is_overpass() && // skip overpasses
2502 id == nullptr) {
2503 id = Method::make_jmethod_id(class_loader_data(), m);
2504 Atomic::release_store(&jmeths[idnum + 1], id);
2505 }
2506 }
2507 }
2508
2509 // Lookup a jmethodID, null if not found. Do no blocking, no allocations, no handles
2510 jmethodID InstanceKlass::jmethod_id_or_null(Method* method) {
2511 int idnum = method->method_idnum();
2512 jmethodID* jmeths = methods_jmethod_ids_acquire();
2513 return (jmeths != nullptr) ? jmeths[idnum + 1] : nullptr;
2514 }
2515
2516 inline DependencyContext InstanceKlass::dependencies() {
2517 DependencyContext dep_context(&_dep_context, &_dep_context_last_cleaned);
2518 return dep_context;
2519 }
2520
2521 void InstanceKlass::mark_dependent_nmethods(DeoptimizationScope* deopt_scope, KlassDepChange& changes) {
2522 dependencies().mark_dependent_nmethods(deopt_scope, changes);
2523 }
2524
2525 void InstanceKlass::add_dependent_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
2526 assert_lock_strong(CodeCache_lock);
2527 dependencies().add_dependent_nmethod(nm);
2528 }
2529
2530 void InstanceKlass::clean_dependency_context() {
2531 dependencies().clean_unloading_dependents();
2532 }
2533
2534 #ifndef PRODUCT
2535 void InstanceKlass::print_dependent_nmethods(bool verbose) {
2536 dependencies().print_dependent_nmethods(verbose);
2537 }
2538
2539 bool InstanceKlass::is_dependent_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
2540 return dependencies().is_dependent_nmethod(nm);
2541 }
2542 #endif //PRODUCT
2543
2544 void InstanceKlass::clean_weak_instanceklass_links() {
2545 clean_implementors_list();
2546 clean_method_data();
2547 }
2548
2549 void InstanceKlass::clean_implementors_list() {
2550 assert(is_loader_alive(), "this klass should be live");
2551 if (is_interface()) {
2552 assert (ClassUnloading, "only called for ClassUnloading");
2553 for (;;) {
2554 // Use load_acquire due to competing with inserts
2555 InstanceKlass* volatile* iklass = adr_implementor();
2556 assert(iklass != nullptr, "Klass must not be null");
2557 InstanceKlass* impl = Atomic::load_acquire(iklass);
2558 if (impl != nullptr && !impl->is_loader_alive()) {
2559 // null this field, might be an unloaded instance klass or null
2560 if (Atomic::cmpxchg(iklass, impl, (InstanceKlass*)nullptr) == impl) {
2561 // Successfully unlinking implementor.
2562 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, class, unload)) {
2563 ResourceMark rm;
2564 log_trace(class, unload)("unlinking class (implementor): %s", impl->external_name());
2565 }
2566 return;
2567 }
2568 } else {
2569 return;
2570 }
2571 }
2572 }
2573 }
2574
2575 void InstanceKlass::clean_method_data() {
2576 for (int m = 0; m < methods()->length(); m++) {
2577 MethodData* mdo = methods()->at(m)->method_data();
2578 if (mdo != nullptr) {
2579 mdo->clean_method_data(/*always_clean*/false);
2580 }
2581 }
2582 }
2583
2584 void InstanceKlass::metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it) {
2585 Klass::metaspace_pointers_do(it);
2586
2587 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, aot)) {
2588 ResourceMark rm;
2589 log_trace(aot)("Iter(InstanceKlass): %p (%s)", this, external_name());
2590 }
2591
2592 it->push(&_annotations);
2593 it->push((Klass**)&_array_klasses);
2594 if (!is_rewritten()) {
2595 it->push(&_constants, MetaspaceClosure::_writable);
2596 } else {
2597 it->push(&_constants);
2598 }
2599 it->push(&_inner_classes);
2600 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
2601 it->push(&_previous_versions);
2602 #endif
2603 #if INCLUDE_CDS
2604 // For "old" classes with methods containing the jsr bytecode, the _methods array will
2605 // be rewritten during runtime (see Rewriter::rewrite_jsrs()) but they cannot be safely
2606 // checked here with ByteCodeStream. All methods that can't be verified are made writable.
2607 // The length check on the _methods is necessary because classes which don't have any
2608 // methods share the Universe::_the_empty_method_array which is in the RO region.
2609 if (_methods != nullptr && _methods->length() > 0 && !can_be_verified_at_dumptime()) {
2610 // To handle jsr bytecode, new Method* maybe stored into _methods
2611 it->push(&_methods, MetaspaceClosure::_writable);
2612 } else {
2613 #endif
2614 it->push(&_methods);
2615 #if INCLUDE_CDS
2616 }
2617 #endif
2618 it->push(&_default_methods);
2619 it->push(&_local_interfaces);
2620 it->push(&_transitive_interfaces);
2621 it->push(&_method_ordering);
2622 if (!is_rewritten()) {
2623 it->push(&_default_vtable_indices, MetaspaceClosure::_writable);
2624 } else {
2625 it->push(&_default_vtable_indices);
2626 }
2627
2628 it->push(&_fieldinfo_stream);
2629 it->push(&_fieldinfo_search_table);
2630 // _fields_status might be written into by Rewriter::scan_method() -> fd.set_has_initialized_final_update()
2631 it->push(&_fields_status, MetaspaceClosure::_writable);
2632
2633 if (itable_length() > 0) {
2634 itableOffsetEntry* ioe = (itableOffsetEntry*)start_of_itable();
2635 int method_table_offset_in_words = ioe->offset()/wordSize;
2636 int itable_offset_in_words = (int)(start_of_itable() - (intptr_t*)this);
2637
2638 int nof_interfaces = (method_table_offset_in_words - itable_offset_in_words)
2639 / itableOffsetEntry::size();
2640
2641 for (int i = 0; i < nof_interfaces; i ++, ioe ++) {
2642 if (ioe->interface_klass() != nullptr) {
2643 it->push(ioe->interface_klass_addr());
2644 itableMethodEntry* ime = ioe->first_method_entry(this);
2645 int n = klassItable::method_count_for_interface(ioe->interface_klass());
2646 for (int index = 0; index < n; index ++) {
2647 it->push(ime[index].method_addr());
2648 }
2649 }
2650 }
2651 }
2652
2653 it->push(&_nest_host);
2654 it->push(&_nest_members);
2655 it->push(&_permitted_subclasses);
2656 it->push(&_record_components);
2657 }
2658
2659 #if INCLUDE_CDS
2660 void InstanceKlass::remove_unshareable_info() {
2661
2662 if (is_linked()) {
2663 assert(can_be_verified_at_dumptime(), "must be");
2664 // Remember this so we can avoid walking the hierarchy at runtime.
2665 set_verified_at_dump_time();
2666 }
2667
2668 _misc_flags.set_has_init_deps_processed(false);
2669
2670 Klass::remove_unshareable_info();
2671
2672 if (SystemDictionaryShared::has_class_failed_verification(this)) {
2673 // Classes are attempted to link during dumping and may fail,
2674 // but these classes are still in the dictionary and class list in CLD.
2675 // If the class has failed verification, there is nothing else to remove.
2676 return;
2677 }
2678
2679 // Reset to the 'allocated' state to prevent any premature accessing to
2680 // a shared class at runtime while the class is still being loaded and
2681 // restored. A class' init_state is set to 'loaded' at runtime when it's
2682 // being added to class hierarchy (see InstanceKlass:::add_to_hierarchy()).
2683 _init_state = allocated;
2684
2685 { // Otherwise this needs to take out the Compile_lock.
2686 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "only called at safepoint");
2687 init_implementor();
2688 }
2689
2690 // Call remove_unshareable_info() on other objects that belong to this class, except
2691 // for constants()->remove_unshareable_info(), which is called in a separate pass in
2692 // ArchiveBuilder::make_klasses_shareable(),
2693
2694 for (int i = 0; i < methods()->length(); i++) {
2695 Method* m = methods()->at(i);
2696 m->remove_unshareable_info();
2697 }
2698
2699 // do array classes also.
2700 if (array_klasses() != nullptr) {
2701 array_klasses()->remove_unshareable_info();
2702 }
2703
2704 // These are not allocated from metaspace. They are safe to set to null.
2705 _source_debug_extension = nullptr;
2706 _dep_context = nullptr;
2707 _osr_nmethods_head = nullptr;
2708 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
2709 _breakpoints = nullptr;
2710 _previous_versions = nullptr;
2711 _cached_class_file = nullptr;
2712 _jvmti_cached_class_field_map = nullptr;
2713 #endif
2714
2715 _init_thread = nullptr;
2716 _methods_jmethod_ids = nullptr;
2717 _jni_ids = nullptr;
2718 _oop_map_cache = nullptr;
2719 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_method_handles() && HeapShared::is_lambda_proxy_klass(this)) {
2720 // keep _nest_host
2721 } else {
2722 // clear _nest_host to ensure re-load at runtime
2723 _nest_host = nullptr;
2724 }
2725 init_shared_package_entry();
2726 _dep_context_last_cleaned = 0;
2727 DEBUG_ONLY(_shared_class_load_count = 0);
2728
2729 remove_unshareable_flags();
2730
2731 DEBUG_ONLY(FieldInfoStream::validate_search_table(_constants, _fieldinfo_stream, _fieldinfo_search_table));
2732 }
2733
2734 void InstanceKlass::remove_unshareable_flags() {
2735 // clear all the flags/stats that shouldn't be in the archived version
2736 assert(!is_scratch_class(), "must be");
2737 assert(!has_been_redefined(), "must be");
2738 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
2739 set_is_being_redefined(false);
2740 #endif
2741 set_has_resolved_methods(false);
2742 }
2743
2744 void InstanceKlass::remove_java_mirror() {
2745 Klass::remove_java_mirror();
2746
2747 // do array classes also.
2748 if (array_klasses() != nullptr) {
2749 array_klasses()->remove_java_mirror();
2750 }
2751 }
2752
2753 void InstanceKlass::init_shared_package_entry() {
2754 assert(CDSConfig::is_dumping_archive(), "must be");
2755 #if !INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP
2756 _package_entry = nullptr;
2757 #else
2758 if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_full_module_graph()) {
2759 if (defined_by_other_loaders()) {
2760 _package_entry = nullptr;
2761 } else {
2762 _package_entry = PackageEntry::get_archived_entry(_package_entry);
2763 }
2764 } else if (CDSConfig::is_dumping_dynamic_archive() &&
2765 CDSConfig::is_using_full_module_graph() &&
2766 AOTMetaspace::in_aot_cache(_package_entry)) {
2767 // _package_entry is an archived package in the base archive. Leave it as is.
2768 } else {
2769 _package_entry = nullptr;
2770 }
2771 ArchivePtrMarker::mark_pointer((address**)&_package_entry);
2772 #endif
2773 }
2774
2775 void InstanceKlass::compute_has_loops_flag_for_methods() {
2776 Array<Method*>* methods = this->methods();
2777 for (int index = 0; index < methods->length(); ++index) {
2778 Method* m = methods->at(index);
2779 if (!m->is_overpass()) { // work around JDK-8305771
2780 m->compute_has_loops_flag();
2781 }
2782 }
2783 }
2784
2785 void InstanceKlass::restore_unshareable_info(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Handle protection_domain,
2786 PackageEntry* pkg_entry, TRAPS) {
2787 // InstanceKlass::add_to_hierarchy() sets the init_state to loaded
2788 // before the InstanceKlass is added to the SystemDictionary. Make
2789 // sure the current state is <loaded.
2790 assert(!is_loaded(), "invalid init state");
2791 assert(!shared_loading_failed(), "Must not try to load failed class again");
2792 set_package(loader_data, pkg_entry, CHECK);
2793 Klass::restore_unshareable_info(loader_data, protection_domain, CHECK);
2794
2795 Array<Method*>* methods = this->methods();
2796 int num_methods = methods->length();
2797 for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; ++index) {
2798 methods->at(index)->restore_unshareable_info(CHECK);
2799 }
2800 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
2801 if (JvmtiExport::has_redefined_a_class()) {
2802 // Reinitialize vtable because RedefineClasses may have changed some
2803 // entries in this vtable for super classes so the CDS vtable might
2804 // point to old or obsolete entries. RedefineClasses doesn't fix up
2805 // vtables in the shared system dictionary, only the main one.
2806 // It also redefines the itable too so fix that too.
2807 // First fix any default methods that point to a super class that may
2808 // have been redefined.
2809 bool trace_name_printed = false;
2810 adjust_default_methods(&trace_name_printed);
2811 if (verified_at_dump_time()) {
2812 // Initialize vtable and itable for classes which can be verified at dump time.
2813 // Unlinked classes such as old classes with major version < 50 cannot be verified
2814 // at dump time.
2815 vtable().initialize_vtable();
2816 itable().initialize_itable();
2817 }
2818 }
2819 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
2820
2821 // restore constant pool resolved references
2822 constants()->restore_unshareable_info(CHECK);
2823
2824 if (array_klasses() != nullptr) {
2825 // To get a consistent list of classes we need MultiArray_lock to ensure
2826 // array classes aren't observed while they are being restored.
2827 RecursiveLocker rl(MultiArray_lock, THREAD);
2828 assert(this == array_klasses()->bottom_klass(), "sanity");
2829 // Array classes have null protection domain.
2830 // --> see ArrayKlass::complete_create_array_klass()
2831 array_klasses()->restore_unshareable_info(class_loader_data(), Handle(), CHECK);
2832 }
2833
2834 // Initialize @ValueBased class annotation if not already set in the archived klass.
2835 if (DiagnoseSyncOnValueBasedClasses && has_value_based_class_annotation() && !is_value_based()) {
2836 set_is_value_based();
2837 }
2838
2839 DEBUG_ONLY(FieldInfoStream::validate_search_table(_constants, _fieldinfo_stream, _fieldinfo_search_table));
2840 }
2841
2842 // Check if a class or any of its supertypes has a version older than 50.
2843 // CDS will not perform verification of old classes during dump time because
2844 // without changing the old verifier, the verification constraint cannot be
2845 // retrieved during dump time.
2846 // Verification of archived old classes will be performed during run time.
2847 bool InstanceKlass::can_be_verified_at_dumptime() const {
2848 if (AOTMetaspace::in_aot_cache(this)) {
2849 // This is a class that was dumped into the base archive, so we know
2850 // it was verified at dump time.
2851 return true;
2852 }
2853 if (major_version() < 50 /*JAVA_6_VERSION*/) {
2854 return false;
2855 }
2856 if (super() != nullptr && !super()->can_be_verified_at_dumptime()) {
2857 return false;
2858 }
2859 Array<InstanceKlass*>* interfaces = local_interfaces();
2860 int len = interfaces->length();
2861 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2862 if (!interfaces->at(i)->can_be_verified_at_dumptime()) {
2863 return false;
2864 }
2865 }
2866 return true;
2867 }
2868
2869 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
2870
2871 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
2872 static void clear_all_breakpoints(Method* m) {
2873 m->clear_all_breakpoints();
2874 }
2875 #endif
2876
2877 void InstanceKlass::unload_class(InstanceKlass* ik) {
2878
2879 if (ik->is_scratch_class()) {
2880 assert(ik->dependencies().is_empty(), "dependencies should be empty for scratch classes");
2881 return;
2882 }
2883 assert(ik->is_loaded(), "class should be loaded " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(ik));
2884
2885 // Release dependencies.
2886 ik->dependencies().remove_all_dependents();
2887
2888 // notify the debugger
2889 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_unload()) {
2890 JvmtiExport::post_class_unload(ik);
2891 }
2892
2893 // notify ClassLoadingService of class unload
2894 ClassLoadingService::notify_class_unloaded(ik);
2895
2896 SystemDictionaryShared::handle_class_unloading(ik);
2897
2898 if (log_is_enabled(Info, class, unload)) {
2899 ResourceMark rm;
2900 log_info(class, unload)("unloading class %s " PTR_FORMAT, ik->external_name(), p2i(ik));
2901 }
2902
2903 Events::log_class_unloading(Thread::current(), ik);
2904
2905 #if INCLUDE_JFR
2906 assert(ik != nullptr, "invariant");
2907 EventClassUnload event;
2908 event.set_unloadedClass(ik);
2909 event.set_definingClassLoader(ik->class_loader_data());
2910 event.commit();
2911 #endif
2912 }
2913
2914 static void method_release_C_heap_structures(Method* m) {
2915 m->release_C_heap_structures();
2916 }
2917
2918 // Called also by InstanceKlass::deallocate_contents, with false for release_sub_metadata.
2919 void InstanceKlass::release_C_heap_structures(bool release_sub_metadata) {
2920 // Clean up C heap
2921 Klass::release_C_heap_structures();
2922
2923 // Deallocate and call destructors for MDO mutexes
2924 if (release_sub_metadata) {
2925 methods_do(method_release_C_heap_structures);
2926 }
2927
2928 // Deallocate oop map cache
2929 if (_oop_map_cache != nullptr) {
2930 delete _oop_map_cache;
2931 _oop_map_cache = nullptr;
2932 }
2933
2934 // Deallocate JNI identifiers for jfieldIDs
2935 JNIid::deallocate(jni_ids());
2936 set_jni_ids(nullptr);
2937
2938 jmethodID* jmeths = _methods_jmethod_ids;
2939 if (jmeths != nullptr) {
2940 release_set_methods_jmethod_ids(nullptr);
2941 FreeHeap(jmeths);
2942 }
2943
2944 assert(_dep_context == nullptr,
2945 "dependencies should already be cleaned");
2946
2947 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
2948 // Deallocate breakpoint records
2949 if (breakpoints() != nullptr) {
2950 methods_do(clear_all_breakpoints);
2951 assert(breakpoints() == nullptr, "should have cleared breakpoints");
2952 }
2953
2954 // deallocate the cached class file
2955 if (_cached_class_file != nullptr) {
2956 os::free(_cached_class_file);
2957 _cached_class_file = nullptr;
2958 }
2959 #endif
2960
2961 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _source_debug_extension);
2962
2963 if (release_sub_metadata) {
2964 constants()->release_C_heap_structures();
2965 }
2966 }
2967
2968 // The constant pool is on stack if any of the methods are executing or
2969 // referenced by handles.
2970 bool InstanceKlass::on_stack() const {
2971 return _constants->on_stack();
2972 }
2973
2974 Symbol* InstanceKlass::source_file_name() const { return _constants->source_file_name(); }
2975 u2 InstanceKlass::source_file_name_index() const { return _constants->source_file_name_index(); }
2976 void InstanceKlass::set_source_file_name_index(u2 sourcefile_index) { _constants->set_source_file_name_index(sourcefile_index); }
2977
2978 // minor and major version numbers of class file
2979 u2 InstanceKlass::minor_version() const { return _constants->minor_version(); }
2980 void InstanceKlass::set_minor_version(u2 minor_version) { _constants->set_minor_version(minor_version); }
2981 u2 InstanceKlass::major_version() const { return _constants->major_version(); }
2982 void InstanceKlass::set_major_version(u2 major_version) { _constants->set_major_version(major_version); }
2983
2984 const InstanceKlass* InstanceKlass::get_klass_version(int version) const {
2985 for (const InstanceKlass* ik = this; ik != nullptr; ik = ik->previous_versions()) {
2986 if (ik->constants()->version() == version) {
2987 return ik;
2988 }
2989 }
2990 return nullptr;
2991 }
2992
2993 void InstanceKlass::set_source_debug_extension(const char* array, int length) {
2994 if (array == nullptr) {
2995 _source_debug_extension = nullptr;
2996 } else {
2997 // Adding one to the attribute length in order to store a null terminator
2998 // character could cause an overflow because the attribute length is
2999 // already coded with an u4 in the classfile, but in practice, it's
3000 // unlikely to happen.
3001 assert((length+1) > length, "Overflow checking");
3002 char* sde = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, (length + 1), mtClass);
3003 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
3004 sde[i] = array[i];
3005 }
3006 sde[length] = '\0';
3007 _source_debug_extension = sde;
3008 }
3009 }
3010
3011 Symbol* InstanceKlass::generic_signature() const { return _constants->generic_signature(); }
3012 u2 InstanceKlass::generic_signature_index() const { return _constants->generic_signature_index(); }
3013 void InstanceKlass::set_generic_signature_index(u2 sig_index) { _constants->set_generic_signature_index(sig_index); }
3014
3015 const char* InstanceKlass::signature_name() const {
3016
3017 // Get the internal name as a c string
3018 const char* src = (const char*) (name()->as_C_string());
3019 const int src_length = (int)strlen(src);
3020
3021 char* dest = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, src_length + 3);
3022
3023 // Add L as type indicator
3024 int dest_index = 0;
3025 dest[dest_index++] = JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS;
3026
3027 // Add the actual class name
3028 for (int src_index = 0; src_index < src_length; ) {
3029 dest[dest_index++] = src[src_index++];
3030 }
3031
3032 if (is_hidden()) { // Replace the last '+' with a '.'.
3033 for (int index = (int)src_length; index > 0; index--) {
3034 if (dest[index] == '+') {
3035 dest[index] = JVM_SIGNATURE_DOT;
3036 break;
3037 }
3038 }
3039 }
3040
3041 // Add the semicolon and the null
3042 dest[dest_index++] = JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDCLASS;
3043 dest[dest_index] = '\0';
3044 return dest;
3045 }
3046
3047 ModuleEntry* InstanceKlass::module() const {
3048 if (is_hidden() &&
3049 in_unnamed_package() &&
3050 class_loader_data()->has_class_mirror_holder()) {
3051 // For a non-strong hidden class defined to an unnamed package,
3052 // its (class held) CLD will not have an unnamed module created for it.
3053 // Two choices to find the correct ModuleEntry:
3054 // 1. If hidden class is within a nest, use nest host's module
3055 // 2. Find the unnamed module off from the class loader
3056 // For now option #2 is used since a nest host is not set until
3057 // after the instance class is created in jvm_lookup_define_class().
3058 if (class_loader_data()->is_boot_class_loader_data()) {
3059 return ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data()->unnamed_module();
3060 } else {
3061 oop module = java_lang_ClassLoader::unnamedModule(class_loader_data()->class_loader());
3062 assert(java_lang_Module::is_instance(module), "Not an instance of java.lang.Module");
3063 return java_lang_Module::module_entry(module);
3064 }
3065 }
3066
3067 // Class is in a named package
3068 if (!in_unnamed_package()) {
3069 return _package_entry->module();
3070 }
3071
3072 // Class is in an unnamed package, return its loader's unnamed module
3073 return class_loader_data()->unnamed_module();
3074 }
3075
3076 bool InstanceKlass::in_javabase_module() const {
3077 return module()->name() == vmSymbols::java_base();
3078 }
3079
3080 void InstanceKlass::set_package(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, PackageEntry* pkg_entry, TRAPS) {
3081
3082 // ensure java/ packages only loaded by boot or platform builtin loaders
3083 // not needed for shared class since CDS does not archive prohibited classes.
3084 if (!in_aot_cache()) {
3085 check_prohibited_package(name(), loader_data, CHECK);
3086 }
3087
3088 if (in_aot_cache() && _package_entry != nullptr) {
3089 if (CDSConfig::is_using_full_module_graph() && _package_entry == pkg_entry) {
3090 // we can use the saved package
3091 assert(AOTMetaspace::in_aot_cache(_package_entry), "must be");
3092 return;
3093 } else {
3094 _package_entry = nullptr;
3095 }
3096 }
3097
3098 // ClassLoader::package_from_class_name has already incremented the refcount of the symbol
3099 // it returns, so we need to decrement it when the current function exits.
3100 TempNewSymbol from_class_name =
3101 (pkg_entry != nullptr) ? nullptr : ClassLoader::package_from_class_name(name());
3102
3103 Symbol* pkg_name;
3104 if (pkg_entry != nullptr) {
3105 pkg_name = pkg_entry->name();
3106 } else {
3107 pkg_name = from_class_name;
3108 }
3109
3110 if (pkg_name != nullptr && loader_data != nullptr) {
3111
3112 // Find in class loader's package entry table.
3113 _package_entry = pkg_entry != nullptr ? pkg_entry : loader_data->packages()->lookup_only(pkg_name);
3114
3115 // If the package name is not found in the loader's package
3116 // entry table, it is an indication that the package has not
3117 // been defined. Consider it defined within the unnamed module.
3118 if (_package_entry == nullptr) {
3119
3120 if (!ModuleEntryTable::javabase_defined()) {
3121 // Before java.base is defined during bootstrapping, define all packages in
3122 // the java.base module. If a non-java.base package is erroneously placed
3123 // in the java.base module it will be caught later when java.base
3124 // is defined by ModuleEntryTable::verify_javabase_packages check.
3125 assert(ModuleEntryTable::javabase_moduleEntry() != nullptr, JAVA_BASE_NAME " module is null");
3126 _package_entry = loader_data->packages()->create_entry_if_absent(pkg_name, ModuleEntryTable::javabase_moduleEntry());
3127 } else {
3128 assert(loader_data->unnamed_module() != nullptr, "unnamed module is null");
3129 _package_entry = loader_data->packages()->create_entry_if_absent(pkg_name, loader_data->unnamed_module());
3130 }
3131
3132 // A package should have been successfully created
3133 DEBUG_ONLY(ResourceMark rm(THREAD));
3134 assert(_package_entry != nullptr, "Package entry for class %s not found, loader %s",
3135 name()->as_C_string(), loader_data->loader_name_and_id());
3136 }
3137
3138 if (log_is_enabled(Debug, module)) {
3139 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3140 ModuleEntry* m = _package_entry->module();
3141 log_trace(module)("Setting package: class: %s, package: %s, loader: %s, module: %s",
3142 external_name(),
3143 pkg_name->as_C_string(),
3144 loader_data->loader_name_and_id(),
3145 (m->is_named() ? m->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE));
3146 }
3147 } else {
3148 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3149 log_trace(module)("Setting package: class: %s, package: unnamed, loader: %s, module: %s",
3150 external_name(),
3151 (loader_data != nullptr) ? loader_data->loader_name_and_id() : "null",
3152 UNNAMED_MODULE);
3153 }
3154 }
3155
3156 // Function set_classpath_index ensures that for a non-null _package_entry
3157 // of the InstanceKlass, the entry is in the boot loader's package entry table.
3158 // It then sets the classpath_index in the package entry record.
3159 //
3160 // The classpath_index field is used to find the entry on the boot loader class
3161 // path for packages with classes loaded by the boot loader from -Xbootclasspath/a
3162 // in an unnamed module. It is also used to indicate (for all packages whose
3163 // classes are loaded by the boot loader) that at least one of the package's
3164 // classes has been loaded.
3165 void InstanceKlass::set_classpath_index(s2 path_index) {
3166 if (_package_entry != nullptr) {
3167 DEBUG_ONLY(PackageEntryTable* pkg_entry_tbl = ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data()->packages();)
3168 assert(pkg_entry_tbl->lookup_only(_package_entry->name()) == _package_entry, "Should be same");
3169 assert(path_index != -1, "Unexpected classpath_index");
3170 _package_entry->set_classpath_index(path_index);
3171 }
3172 }
3173
3174 // different versions of is_same_class_package
3175
3176 bool InstanceKlass::is_same_class_package(const Klass* class2) const {
3177 oop classloader1 = this->class_loader();
3178 PackageEntry* classpkg1 = this->package();
3179 if (class2->is_objArray_klass()) {
3180 class2 = ObjArrayKlass::cast(class2)->bottom_klass();
3181 }
3182
3183 oop classloader2;
3184 PackageEntry* classpkg2;
3185 if (class2->is_instance_klass()) {
3186 classloader2 = class2->class_loader();
3187 classpkg2 = class2->package();
3188 } else {
3189 assert(class2->is_typeArray_klass(), "should be type array");
3190 classloader2 = nullptr;
3191 classpkg2 = nullptr;
3192 }
3193
3194 // Same package is determined by comparing class loader
3195 // and package entries. Both must be the same. This rule
3196 // applies even to classes that are defined in the unnamed
3197 // package, they still must have the same class loader.
3198 if ((classloader1 == classloader2) && (classpkg1 == classpkg2)) {
3199 return true;
3200 }
3201
3202 return false;
3203 }
3204
3205 // return true if this class and other_class are in the same package. Classloader
3206 // and classname information is enough to determine a class's package
3207 bool InstanceKlass::is_same_class_package(oop other_class_loader,
3208 const Symbol* other_class_name) const {
3209 if (class_loader() != other_class_loader) {
3210 return false;
3211 }
3212 if (name()->fast_compare(other_class_name) == 0) {
3213 return true;
3214 }
3215
3216 {
3217 ResourceMark rm;
3218
3219 bool bad_class_name = false;
3220 TempNewSymbol other_pkg = ClassLoader::package_from_class_name(other_class_name, &bad_class_name);
3221 if (bad_class_name) {
3222 return false;
3223 }
3224 // Check that package_from_class_name() returns null, not "", if there is no package.
3225 assert(other_pkg == nullptr || other_pkg->utf8_length() > 0, "package name is empty string");
3226
3227 const Symbol* const this_package_name =
3228 this->package() != nullptr ? this->package()->name() : nullptr;
3229
3230 if (this_package_name == nullptr || other_pkg == nullptr) {
3231 // One of the two doesn't have a package. Only return true if the other
3232 // one also doesn't have a package.
3233 return this_package_name == other_pkg;
3234 }
3235
3236 // Check if package is identical
3237 return this_package_name->fast_compare(other_pkg) == 0;
3238 }
3239 }
3240
3241 static bool is_prohibited_package_slow(Symbol* class_name) {
3242 // Caller has ResourceMark
3243 int length;
3244 jchar* unicode = class_name->as_unicode(length);
3245 return (length >= 5 &&
3246 unicode[0] == 'j' &&
3247 unicode[1] == 'a' &&
3248 unicode[2] == 'v' &&
3249 unicode[3] == 'a' &&
3250 unicode[4] == '/');
3251 }
3252
3253 // Only boot and platform class loaders can define classes in "java/" packages.
3254 void InstanceKlass::check_prohibited_package(Symbol* class_name,
3255 ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
3256 TRAPS) {
3257 if (!loader_data->is_boot_class_loader_data() &&
3258 !loader_data->is_platform_class_loader_data() &&
3259 class_name != nullptr && class_name->utf8_length() >= 5) {
3260 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3261 bool prohibited;
3262 const u1* base = class_name->base();
3263 if ((base[0] | base[1] | base[2] | base[3] | base[4]) & 0x80) {
3264 prohibited = is_prohibited_package_slow(class_name);
3265 } else {
3266 char* name = class_name->as_C_string();
3267 prohibited = (strncmp(name, JAVAPKG, JAVAPKG_LEN) == 0 && name[JAVAPKG_LEN] == '/');
3268 }
3269 if (prohibited) {
3270 TempNewSymbol pkg_name = ClassLoader::package_from_class_name(class_name);
3271 assert(pkg_name != nullptr, "Error in parsing package name starting with 'java/'");
3272 char* name = pkg_name->as_C_string();
3273 const char* class_loader_name = loader_data->loader_name_and_id();
3274 StringUtils::replace_no_expand(name, "/", ".");
3275 const char* msg_text1 = "Class loader (instance of): ";
3276 const char* msg_text2 = " tried to load prohibited package name: ";
3277 size_t len = strlen(msg_text1) + strlen(class_loader_name) + strlen(msg_text2) + strlen(name) + 1;
3278 char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, len);
3279 jio_snprintf(message, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg_text1, class_loader_name, msg_text2, name);
3280 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_SecurityException(), message);
3281 }
3282 }
3283 return;
3284 }
3285
3286 bool InstanceKlass::find_inner_classes_attr(int* ooff, int* noff, TRAPS) const {
3287 constantPoolHandle i_cp(THREAD, constants());
3288 for (InnerClassesIterator iter(this); !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
3289 int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
3290 if (ioff != 0) {
3291 // Check to see if the name matches the class we're looking for
3292 // before attempting to find the class.
3293 if (i_cp->klass_name_at_matches(this, ioff)) {
3294 Klass* inner_klass = i_cp->klass_at(ioff, CHECK_false);
3295 if (this == inner_klass) {
3296 *ooff = iter.outer_class_info_index();
3297 *noff = iter.inner_name_index();
3298 return true;
3299 }
3300 }
3301 }
3302 }
3303 return false;
3304 }
3305
3306 InstanceKlass* InstanceKlass::compute_enclosing_class(bool* inner_is_member, TRAPS) const {
3307 InstanceKlass* outer_klass = nullptr;
3308 *inner_is_member = false;
3309 int ooff = 0, noff = 0;
3310 bool has_inner_classes_attr = find_inner_classes_attr(&ooff, &noff, THREAD);
3311 if (has_inner_classes_attr) {
3312 constantPoolHandle i_cp(THREAD, constants());
3313 if (ooff != 0) {
3314 Klass* ok = i_cp->klass_at(ooff, CHECK_NULL);
3315 if (!ok->is_instance_klass()) {
3316 // If the outer class is not an instance klass then it cannot have
3317 // declared any inner classes.
3318 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3319 // Names are all known to be < 64k so we know this formatted message is not excessively large.
3320 Exceptions::fthrow(
3321 THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
3322 vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
3323 "%s and %s disagree on InnerClasses attribute",
3324 ok->external_name(),
3325 external_name());
3326 return nullptr;
3327 }
3328 outer_klass = InstanceKlass::cast(ok);
3329 *inner_is_member = true;
3330 }
3331 if (nullptr == outer_klass) {
3332 // It may be a local class; try for that.
3333 int encl_method_class_idx = enclosing_method_class_index();
3334 if (encl_method_class_idx != 0) {
3335 Klass* ok = i_cp->klass_at(encl_method_class_idx, CHECK_NULL);
3336 outer_klass = InstanceKlass::cast(ok);
3337 *inner_is_member = false;
3338 }
3339 }
3340 }
3341
3342 // If no inner class attribute found for this class.
3343 if (nullptr == outer_klass) return nullptr;
3344
3345 // Throws an exception if outer klass has not declared k as an inner klass
3346 // We need evidence that each klass knows about the other, or else
3347 // the system could allow a spoof of an inner class to gain access rights.
3348 Reflection::check_for_inner_class(outer_klass, this, *inner_is_member, CHECK_NULL);
3349 return outer_klass;
3350 }
3351
3352 u2 InstanceKlass::compute_modifier_flags() const {
3353 u2 access = access_flags().as_unsigned_short();
3354
3355 // But check if it happens to be member class.
3356 InnerClassesIterator iter(this);
3357 for (; !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
3358 int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
3359 // Inner class attribute can be zero, skip it.
3360 // Strange but true: JVM spec. allows null inner class refs.
3361 if (ioff == 0) continue;
3362
3363 // only look at classes that are already loaded
3364 // since we are looking for the flags for our self.
3365 Symbol* inner_name = constants()->klass_name_at(ioff);
3366 if (name() == inner_name) {
3367 // This is really a member class.
3368 access = iter.inner_access_flags();
3369 break;
3370 }
3371 }
3372 // Remember to strip ACC_SUPER bit
3373 return (access & (~JVM_ACC_SUPER));
3374 }
3375
3376 jint InstanceKlass::jvmti_class_status() const {
3377 jint result = 0;
3378
3379 if (is_linked()) {
3380 result |= JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_VERIFIED | JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_PREPARED;
3381 }
3382
3383 if (is_initialized()) {
3384 assert(is_linked(), "Class status is not consistent");
3385 result |= JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_INITIALIZED;
3386 }
3387 if (is_in_error_state()) {
3388 result |= JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ERROR;
3389 }
3390 return result;
3391 }
3392
3393 Method* InstanceKlass::method_at_itable(InstanceKlass* holder, int index, TRAPS) {
3394 bool implements_interface; // initialized by method_at_itable_or_null
3395 Method* m = method_at_itable_or_null(holder, index,
3396 implements_interface); // out parameter
3397 if (m != nullptr) {
3398 assert(implements_interface, "sanity");
3399 return m;
3400 } else if (implements_interface) {
3401 // Throw AbstractMethodError since corresponding itable slot is empty.
3402 THROW_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError());
3403 } else {
3404 // If the interface isn't implemented by the receiver class,
3405 // the VM should throw IncompatibleClassChangeError.
3406 ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3407 stringStream ss;
3408 bool same_module = (module() == holder->module());
3409 ss.print("Receiver class %s does not implement "
3410 "the interface %s defining the method to be called "
3411 "(%s%s%s)",
3412 external_name(), holder->external_name(),
3413 (same_module) ? joint_in_module_of_loader(holder) : class_in_module_of_loader(),
3414 (same_module) ? "" : "; ",
3415 (same_module) ? "" : holder->class_in_module_of_loader());
3416 THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), ss.as_string());
3417 }
3418 }
3419
3420 Method* InstanceKlass::method_at_itable_or_null(InstanceKlass* holder, int index, bool& implements_interface) {
3421 klassItable itable(this);
3422 for (int i = 0; i < itable.size_offset_table(); i++) {
3423 itableOffsetEntry* offset_entry = itable.offset_entry(i);
3424 if (offset_entry->interface_klass() == holder) {
3425 implements_interface = true;
3426 itableMethodEntry* ime = offset_entry->first_method_entry(this);
3427 Method* m = ime[index].method();
3428 return m;
3429 }
3430 }
3431 implements_interface = false;
3432 return nullptr; // offset entry not found
3433 }
3434
3435 int InstanceKlass::vtable_index_of_interface_method(Method* intf_method) {
3436 assert(is_linked(), "required");
3437 assert(intf_method->method_holder()->is_interface(), "not an interface method");
3438 assert(is_subtype_of(intf_method->method_holder()), "interface not implemented");
3439
3440 int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
3441 Symbol* name = intf_method->name();
3442 Symbol* signature = intf_method->signature();
3443
3444 // First check in default method array
3445 if (!intf_method->is_abstract() && default_methods() != nullptr) {
3446 int index = find_method_index(default_methods(),
3447 name, signature,
3448 Klass::OverpassLookupMode::find,
3449 Klass::StaticLookupMode::find,
3450 Klass::PrivateLookupMode::find);
3451 if (index >= 0) {
3452 vtable_index = default_vtable_indices()->at(index);
3453 }
3454 }
3455 if (vtable_index == Method::invalid_vtable_index) {
3456 // get vtable_index for miranda methods
3457 klassVtable vt = vtable();
3458 vtable_index = vt.index_of_miranda(name, signature);
3459 }
3460 return vtable_index;
3461 }
3462
3463 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
3464 // update default_methods for redefineclasses for methods that are
3465 // not yet in the vtable due to concurrent subclass define and superinterface
3466 // redefinition
3467 // Note: those in the vtable, should have been updated via adjust_method_entries
3468 void InstanceKlass::adjust_default_methods(bool* trace_name_printed) {
3469 // search the default_methods for uses of either obsolete or EMCP methods
3470 if (default_methods() != nullptr) {
3471 for (int index = 0; index < default_methods()->length(); index ++) {
3472 Method* old_method = default_methods()->at(index);
3473 if (old_method == nullptr || !old_method->is_old()) {
3474 continue; // skip uninteresting entries
3475 }
3476 assert(!old_method->is_deleted(), "default methods may not be deleted");
3477 Method* new_method = old_method->get_new_method();
3478 default_methods()->at_put(index, new_method);
3479
3480 if (log_is_enabled(Info, redefine, class, update)) {
3481 ResourceMark rm;
3482 if (!(*trace_name_printed)) {
3483 log_info(redefine, class, update)
3484 ("adjust: klassname=%s default methods from name=%s",
3485 external_name(), old_method->method_holder()->external_name());
3486 *trace_name_printed = true;
3487 }
3488 log_debug(redefine, class, update, vtables)
3489 ("default method update: %s(%s) ",
3490 new_method->name()->as_C_string(), new_method->signature()->as_C_string());
3491 }
3492 }
3493 }
3494 }
3495 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
3496
3497 // On-stack replacement stuff
3498 void InstanceKlass::add_osr_nmethod(nmethod* n) {
3499 assert_lock_strong(NMethodState_lock);
3500 #ifndef PRODUCT
3501 nmethod* prev = lookup_osr_nmethod(n->method(), n->osr_entry_bci(), n->comp_level(), true);
3502 assert(prev == nullptr || !prev->is_in_use() COMPILER2_PRESENT(|| StressRecompilation),
3503 "redundant OSR recompilation detected. memory leak in CodeCache!");
3504 #endif
3505 // only one compilation can be active
3506 assert(n->is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod");
3507 n->set_osr_link(osr_nmethods_head());
3508 set_osr_nmethods_head(n);
3509 // Raise the highest osr level if necessary
3510 n->method()->set_highest_osr_comp_level(MAX2(n->method()->highest_osr_comp_level(), n->comp_level()));
3511
3512 // Get rid of the osr methods for the same bci that have lower levels.
3513 for (int l = CompLevel_limited_profile; l < n->comp_level(); l++) {
3514 nmethod *inv = lookup_osr_nmethod(n->method(), n->osr_entry_bci(), l, true);
3515 if (inv != nullptr && inv->is_in_use()) {
3516 inv->make_not_entrant(nmethod::InvalidationReason::OSR_INVALIDATION_OF_LOWER_LEVEL);
3517 }
3518 }
3519 }
3520
3521 // Remove osr nmethod from the list. Return true if found and removed.
3522 bool InstanceKlass::remove_osr_nmethod(nmethod* n) {
3523 // This is a short non-blocking critical region, so the no safepoint check is ok.
3524 ConditionalMutexLocker ml(NMethodState_lock, !NMethodState_lock->owned_by_self(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
3525 assert(n->is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod");
3526 nmethod* last = nullptr;
3527 nmethod* cur = osr_nmethods_head();
3528 int max_level = CompLevel_none; // Find the max comp level excluding n
3529 Method* m = n->method();
3530 // Search for match
3531 bool found = false;
3532 while(cur != nullptr && cur != n) {
3533 if (m == cur->method()) {
3534 // Find max level before n
3535 max_level = MAX2(max_level, cur->comp_level());
3536 }
3537 last = cur;
3538 cur = cur->osr_link();
3539 }
3540 nmethod* next = nullptr;
3541 if (cur == n) {
3542 found = true;
3543 next = cur->osr_link();
3544 if (last == nullptr) {
3545 // Remove first element
3546 set_osr_nmethods_head(next);
3547 } else {
3548 last->set_osr_link(next);
3549 }
3550 }
3551 n->set_osr_link(nullptr);
3552 cur = next;
3553 while (cur != nullptr) {
3554 // Find max level after n
3555 if (m == cur->method()) {
3556 max_level = MAX2(max_level, cur->comp_level());
3557 }
3558 cur = cur->osr_link();
3559 }
3560 m->set_highest_osr_comp_level(max_level);
3561 return found;
3562 }
3563
3564 int InstanceKlass::mark_osr_nmethods(DeoptimizationScope* deopt_scope, const Method* m) {
3565 ConditionalMutexLocker ml(NMethodState_lock, !NMethodState_lock->owned_by_self(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
3566 nmethod* osr = osr_nmethods_head();
3567 int found = 0;
3568 while (osr != nullptr) {
3569 assert(osr->is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod found in chain");
3570 if (osr->method() == m) {
3571 deopt_scope->mark(osr);
3572 found++;
3573 }
3574 osr = osr->osr_link();
3575 }
3576 return found;
3577 }
3578
3579 nmethod* InstanceKlass::lookup_osr_nmethod(const Method* m, int bci, int comp_level, bool match_level) const {
3580 ConditionalMutexLocker ml(NMethodState_lock, !NMethodState_lock->owned_by_self(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
3581 nmethod* osr = osr_nmethods_head();
3582 nmethod* best = nullptr;
3583 while (osr != nullptr) {
3584 assert(osr->is_osr_method(), "wrong kind of nmethod found in chain");
3585 // There can be a time when a c1 osr method exists but we are waiting
3586 // for a c2 version. When c2 completes its osr nmethod we will trash
3587 // the c1 version and only be able to find the c2 version. However
3588 // while we overflow in the c1 code at back branches we don't want to
3589 // try and switch to the same code as we are already running
3590
3591 if (osr->method() == m &&
3592 (bci == InvocationEntryBci || osr->osr_entry_bci() == bci)) {
3593 if (match_level) {
3594 if (osr->comp_level() == comp_level) {
3595 // Found a match - return it.
3596 return osr;
3597 }
3598 } else {
3599 if (best == nullptr || (osr->comp_level() > best->comp_level())) {
3600 if (osr->comp_level() == CompilationPolicy::highest_compile_level()) {
3601 // Found the best possible - return it.
3602 return osr;
3603 }
3604 best = osr;
3605 }
3606 }
3607 }
3608 osr = osr->osr_link();
3609 }
3610
3611 assert(match_level == false || best == nullptr, "shouldn't pick up anything if match_level is set");
3612 if (best != nullptr && best->comp_level() >= comp_level) {
3613 return best;
3614 }
3615 return nullptr;
3616 }
3617
3618 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3619 // Printing
3620
3621 #define BULLET " - "
3622
3623 static const char* state_names[] = {
3624 "allocated", "loaded", "linked", "being_initialized", "fully_initialized", "initialization_error"
3625 };
3626
3627 static void print_vtable(intptr_t* start, int len, outputStream* st) {
3628 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
3629 intptr_t e = start[i];
3630 st->print("%d : " INTPTR_FORMAT, i, e);
3631 if (MetaspaceObj::is_valid((Metadata*)e)) {
3632 st->print(" ");
3633 ((Metadata*)e)->print_value_on(st);
3634 }
3635 st->cr();
3636 }
3637 }
3638
3639 static void print_vtable(vtableEntry* start, int len, outputStream* st) {
3640 return print_vtable(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t*>(start), len, st);
3641 }
3642
3643 const char* InstanceKlass::init_state_name() const {
3644 return state_names[init_state()];
3645 }
3646
3647 void InstanceKlass::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
3648 assert(is_klass(), "must be klass");
3649 Klass::print_on(st);
3650
3651 st->print(BULLET"instance size: %d", size_helper()); st->cr();
3652 st->print(BULLET"klass size: %d", size()); st->cr();
3653 st->print(BULLET"access: "); access_flags().print_on(st); st->cr();
3654 st->print(BULLET"flags: "); _misc_flags.print_on(st); st->cr();
3655 st->print(BULLET"state: "); st->print_cr("%s", init_state_name());
3656 st->print(BULLET"name: "); name()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
3657 st->print(BULLET"super: "); Metadata::print_value_on_maybe_null(st, super()); st->cr();
3658 st->print(BULLET"sub: ");
3659 Klass* sub = subklass();
3660 int n;
3661 for (n = 0; sub != nullptr; n++, sub = sub->next_sibling()) {
3662 if (n < MaxSubklassPrintSize) {
3663 sub->print_value_on(st);
3664 st->print(" ");
3665 }
3666 }
3667 if (n >= MaxSubklassPrintSize) st->print("(%zd more klasses...)", n - MaxSubklassPrintSize);
3668 st->cr();
3669
3670 if (is_interface()) {
3671 st->print_cr(BULLET"nof implementors: %d", nof_implementors());
3672 if (nof_implementors() == 1) {
3673 st->print_cr(BULLET"implementor: ");
3674 st->print(" ");
3675 implementor()->print_value_on(st);
3676 st->cr();
3677 }
3678 }
3679
3680 st->print(BULLET"arrays: "); Metadata::print_value_on_maybe_null(st, array_klasses()); st->cr();
3681 st->print(BULLET"methods: "); methods()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
3682 if (Verbose || WizardMode) {
3683 Array<Method*>* method_array = methods();
3684 for (int i = 0; i < method_array->length(); i++) {
3685 st->print("%d : ", i); method_array->at(i)->print_value(); st->cr();
3686 }
3687 }
3688 st->print(BULLET"method ordering: "); method_ordering()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
3689 if (default_methods() != nullptr) {
3690 st->print(BULLET"default_methods: "); default_methods()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
3691 if (Verbose) {
3692 Array<Method*>* method_array = default_methods();
3693 for (int i = 0; i < method_array->length(); i++) {
3694 st->print("%d : ", i); method_array->at(i)->print_value(); st->cr();
3695 }
3696 }
3697 }
3698 print_on_maybe_null(st, BULLET"default vtable indices: ", default_vtable_indices());
3699 st->print(BULLET"local interfaces: "); local_interfaces()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
3700 st->print(BULLET"trans. interfaces: "); transitive_interfaces()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
3701
3702 st->print(BULLET"secondary supers: "); secondary_supers()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
3703
3704 st->print(BULLET"hash_slot: %d", hash_slot()); st->cr();
3705 st->print(BULLET"secondary bitmap: " UINTX_FORMAT_X_0, _secondary_supers_bitmap); st->cr();
3706
3707 if (secondary_supers() != nullptr) {
3708 if (Verbose) {
3709 bool is_hashed = (_secondary_supers_bitmap != SECONDARY_SUPERS_BITMAP_FULL);
3710 st->print_cr(BULLET"---- secondary supers (%d words):", _secondary_supers->length());
3711 for (int i = 0; i < _secondary_supers->length(); i++) {
3712 ResourceMark rm; // for external_name()
3713 Klass* secondary_super = _secondary_supers->at(i);
3714 st->print(BULLET"%2d:", i);
3715 if (is_hashed) {
3716 int home_slot = compute_home_slot(secondary_super, _secondary_supers_bitmap);
3717 int distance = (i - home_slot) & SECONDARY_SUPERS_TABLE_MASK;
3718 st->print(" dist:%02d:", distance);
3719 }
3720 st->print_cr(" %p %s", secondary_super, secondary_super->external_name());
3721 }
3722 }
3723 }
3724 st->print(BULLET"constants: "); constants()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
3725
3726 print_on_maybe_null(st, BULLET"class loader data: ", class_loader_data());
3727 print_on_maybe_null(st, BULLET"source file: ", source_file_name());
3728 if (source_debug_extension() != nullptr) {
3729 st->print(BULLET"source debug extension: ");
3730 st->print("%s", source_debug_extension());
3731 st->cr();
3732 }
3733 print_on_maybe_null(st, BULLET"class annotations: ", class_annotations());
3734 print_on_maybe_null(st, BULLET"class type annotations: ", class_type_annotations());
3735 print_on_maybe_null(st, BULLET"field annotations: ", fields_annotations());
3736 print_on_maybe_null(st, BULLET"field type annotations: ", fields_type_annotations());
3737 {
3738 bool have_pv = false;
3739 // previous versions are linked together through the InstanceKlass
3740 for (InstanceKlass* pv_node = previous_versions();
3741 pv_node != nullptr;
3742 pv_node = pv_node->previous_versions()) {
3743 if (!have_pv)
3744 st->print(BULLET"previous version: ");
3745 have_pv = true;
3746 pv_node->constants()->print_value_on(st);
3747 }
3748 if (have_pv) st->cr();
3749 }
3750
3751 print_on_maybe_null(st, BULLET"generic signature: ", generic_signature());
3752 st->print(BULLET"inner classes: "); inner_classes()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
3753 st->print(BULLET"nest members: "); nest_members()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
3754 print_on_maybe_null(st, BULLET"record components: ", record_components());
3755 st->print(BULLET"permitted subclasses: "); permitted_subclasses()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
3756 if (java_mirror() != nullptr) {
3757 st->print(BULLET"java mirror: ");
3758 java_mirror()->print_value_on(st);
3759 st->cr();
3760 } else {
3761 st->print_cr(BULLET"java mirror: null");
3762 }
3763 st->print(BULLET"vtable length %d (start addr: " PTR_FORMAT ")", vtable_length(), p2i(start_of_vtable())); st->cr();
3764 if (vtable_length() > 0 && (Verbose || WizardMode)) print_vtable(start_of_vtable(), vtable_length(), st);
3765 st->print(BULLET"itable length %d (start addr: " PTR_FORMAT ")", itable_length(), p2i(start_of_itable())); st->cr();
3766 if (itable_length() > 0 && (Verbose || WizardMode)) print_vtable(start_of_itable(), itable_length(), st);
3767 st->print_cr(BULLET"---- static fields (%d words):", static_field_size());
3768
3769 FieldPrinter print_static_field(st);
3770 ((InstanceKlass*)this)->do_local_static_fields(&print_static_field);
3771 st->print_cr(BULLET"---- non-static fields (%d words):", nonstatic_field_size());
3772 FieldPrinter print_nonstatic_field(st);
3773 InstanceKlass* ik = const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(this);
3774 ik->print_nonstatic_fields(&print_nonstatic_field);
3775
3776 st->print(BULLET"non-static oop maps (%d entries): ", nonstatic_oop_map_count());
3777 OopMapBlock* map = start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
3778 OopMapBlock* end_map = map + nonstatic_oop_map_count();
3779 while (map < end_map) {
3780 st->print("%d-%d ", map->offset(), map->offset() + heapOopSize*(map->count() - 1));
3781 map++;
3782 }
3783 st->cr();
3784
3785 if (fieldinfo_search_table() != nullptr) {
3786 st->print_cr(BULLET"---- field info search table:");
3787 FieldInfoStream::print_search_table(st, _constants, _fieldinfo_stream, _fieldinfo_search_table);
3788 }
3789 }
3790
3791 void InstanceKlass::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
3792 assert(is_klass(), "must be klass");
3793 if (Verbose || WizardMode) access_flags().print_on(st);
3794 name()->print_value_on(st);
3795 }
3796
3797 void FieldPrinter::do_field(fieldDescriptor* fd) {
3798 _st->print(BULLET);
3799 if (_obj == nullptr) {
3800 fd->print_on(_st);
3801 _st->cr();
3802 } else {
3803 fd->print_on_for(_st, _obj);
3804 _st->cr();
3805 }
3806 }
3807
3808
3809 void InstanceKlass::oop_print_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
3810 Klass::oop_print_on(obj, st);
3811
3812 if (this == vmClasses::String_klass()) {
3813 typeArrayOop value = java_lang_String::value(obj);
3814 juint length = java_lang_String::length(obj);
3815 if (value != nullptr &&
3816 value->is_typeArray() &&
3817 length <= (juint) value->length()) {
3818 st->print(BULLET"string: ");
3819 java_lang_String::print(obj, st);
3820 st->cr();
3821 }
3822 }
3823
3824 st->print_cr(BULLET"---- fields (total size %zu words):", oop_size(obj));
3825 FieldPrinter print_field(st, obj);
3826 print_nonstatic_fields(&print_field);
3827
3828 if (this == vmClasses::Class_klass()) {
3829 st->print(BULLET"signature: ");
3830 java_lang_Class::print_signature(obj, st);
3831 st->cr();
3832 Klass* real_klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(obj);
3833 if (real_klass != nullptr && real_klass->is_instance_klass()) {
3834 st->print_cr(BULLET"---- static fields (%d):", java_lang_Class::static_oop_field_count(obj));
3835 InstanceKlass::cast(real_klass)->do_local_static_fields(&print_field);
3836 }
3837 } else if (this == vmClasses::MethodType_klass()) {
3838 st->print(BULLET"signature: ");
3839 java_lang_invoke_MethodType::print_signature(obj, st);
3840 st->cr();
3841 }
3842 }
3843
3844 #ifndef PRODUCT
3845
3846 bool InstanceKlass::verify_itable_index(int i) {
3847 int method_count = klassItable::method_count_for_interface(this);
3848 assert(i >= 0 && i < method_count, "index out of bounds");
3849 return true;
3850 }
3851
3852 #endif //PRODUCT
3853
3854 void InstanceKlass::oop_print_value_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
3855 st->print("a ");
3856 name()->print_value_on(st);
3857 obj->print_address_on(st);
3858 if (this == vmClasses::String_klass()
3859 && java_lang_String::value(obj) != nullptr) {
3860 ResourceMark rm;
3861 int len = java_lang_String::length(obj);
3862 int plen = (len < 24 ? len : 12);
3863 char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(obj, 0, plen);
3864 st->print(" = \"%s\"", str);
3865 if (len > plen)
3866 st->print("...[%d]", len);
3867 } else if (this == vmClasses::Class_klass()) {
3868 Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(obj);
3869 st->print(" = ");
3870 if (k != nullptr) {
3871 k->print_value_on(st);
3872 } else {
3873 const char* tname = type2name(java_lang_Class::primitive_type(obj));
3874 st->print("%s", tname ? tname : "type?");
3875 }
3876 } else if (this == vmClasses::MethodType_klass()) {
3877 st->print(" = ");
3878 java_lang_invoke_MethodType::print_signature(obj, st);
3879 } else if (java_lang_boxing_object::is_instance(obj)) {
3880 st->print(" = ");
3881 java_lang_boxing_object::print(obj, st);
3882 } else if (this == vmClasses::LambdaForm_klass()) {
3883 oop vmentry = java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm::vmentry(obj);
3884 if (vmentry != nullptr) {
3885 st->print(" => ");
3886 vmentry->print_value_on(st);
3887 }
3888 } else if (this == vmClasses::MemberName_klass()) {
3889 Metadata* vmtarget = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget(obj);
3890 if (vmtarget != nullptr) {
3891 st->print(" = ");
3892 vmtarget->print_value_on(st);
3893 } else {
3894 oop clazz = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::clazz(obj);
3895 oop name = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::name(obj);
3896 if (clazz != nullptr) {
3897 clazz->print_value_on(st);
3898 } else {
3899 st->print("null");
3900 }
3901 st->print(".");
3902 if (name != nullptr) {
3903 name->print_value_on(st);
3904 } else {
3905 st->print("null");
3906 }
3907 }
3908 }
3909 }
3910
3911 const char* InstanceKlass::internal_name() const {
3912 return external_name();
3913 }
3914
3915 void InstanceKlass::print_class_load_logging(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
3916 const ModuleEntry* module_entry,
3917 const ClassFileStream* cfs) const {
3918
3919 if (ClassListWriter::is_enabled()) {
3920 ClassListWriter::write(this, cfs);
3921 }
3922
3923 print_class_load_helper(loader_data, module_entry, cfs);
3924 print_class_load_cause_logging();
3925 }
3926
3927 void InstanceKlass::print_class_load_helper(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
3928 const ModuleEntry* module_entry,
3929 const ClassFileStream* cfs) const {
3930
3931 if (!log_is_enabled(Info, class, load)) {
3932 return;
3933 }
3934
3935 ResourceMark rm;
3936 LogMessage(class, load) msg;
3937 stringStream info_stream;
3938
3939 // Name and class hierarchy info
3940 info_stream.print("%s", external_name());
3941
3942 // Source
3943 if (cfs != nullptr) {
3944 if (cfs->source() != nullptr) {
3945 const char* module_name = (module_entry->name() == nullptr) ? UNNAMED_MODULE : module_entry->name()->as_C_string();
3946 if (module_name != nullptr) {
3947 // When the boot loader created the stream, it didn't know the module name
3948 // yet. Let's format it now.
3949 if (cfs->from_boot_loader_modules_image()) {
3950 info_stream.print(" source: jrt:/%s", module_name);
3951 } else {
3952 info_stream.print(" source: %s", cfs->source());
3953 }
3954 } else {
3955 info_stream.print(" source: %s", cfs->source());
3956 }
3957 } else if (loader_data == ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data()) {
3958 Thread* current = Thread::current();
3959 Klass* caller = current->is_Java_thread() ?
3960 JavaThread::cast(current)->security_get_caller_class(1):
3961 nullptr;
3962 // caller can be null, for example, during a JVMTI VM_Init hook
3963 if (caller != nullptr) {
3964 info_stream.print(" source: instance of %s", caller->external_name());
3965 } else {
3966 // source is unknown
3967 }
3968 } else {
3969 oop class_loader = loader_data->class_loader();
3970 info_stream.print(" source: %s", class_loader->klass()->external_name());
3971 }
3972 } else {
3973 assert(this->in_aot_cache(), "must be");
3974 if (AOTMetaspace::in_aot_cache_dynamic_region((void*)this)) {
3975 info_stream.print(" source: shared objects file (top)");
3976 } else {
3977 info_stream.print(" source: shared objects file");
3978 }
3979 }
3980
3981 msg.info("%s", info_stream.as_string());
3982
3983 if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, load)) {
3984 stringStream debug_stream;
3985
3986 // Class hierarchy info
3987 debug_stream.print(" klass: " PTR_FORMAT " super: " PTR_FORMAT,
3988 p2i(this), p2i(super()));
3989
3990 // Interfaces
3991 if (local_interfaces() != nullptr && local_interfaces()->length() > 0) {
3992 debug_stream.print(" interfaces:");
3993 int length = local_interfaces()->length();
3994 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
3995 debug_stream.print(" " PTR_FORMAT,
3996 p2i(local_interfaces()->at(i)));
3997 }
3998 }
3999
4000 // Class loader
4001 debug_stream.print(" loader: [");
4002 loader_data->print_value_on(&debug_stream);
4003 debug_stream.print("]");
4004
4005 // Classfile checksum
4006 if (cfs) {
4007 debug_stream.print(" bytes: %d checksum: %08x",
4008 cfs->length(),
4009 ClassLoader::crc32(0, (const char*)cfs->buffer(),
4010 cfs->length()));
4011 }
4012
4013 msg.debug("%s", debug_stream.as_string());
4014 }
4015 }
4016
4017 void InstanceKlass::print_class_load_cause_logging() const {
4018 bool log_cause_native = log_is_enabled(Info, class, load, cause, native);
4019 if (log_cause_native || log_is_enabled(Info, class, load, cause)) {
4020 JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
4021 ResourceMark rm(current);
4022 const char* name = external_name();
4023
4024 if (LogClassLoadingCauseFor == nullptr ||
4025 (strcmp("*", LogClassLoadingCauseFor) != 0 &&
4026 strstr(name, LogClassLoadingCauseFor) == nullptr)) {
4027 return;
4028 }
4029
4030 // Log Java stack first
4031 {
4032 LogMessage(class, load, cause) msg;
4033 NonInterleavingLogStream info_stream{LogLevelType::Info, msg};
4034
4035 info_stream.print_cr("Java stack when loading %s:", name);
4036 current->print_stack_on(&info_stream);
4037 }
4038
4039 // Log native stack second
4040 if (log_cause_native) {
4041 // Log to string first so that lines can be indented
4042 stringStream stack_stream;
4043 char buf[O_BUFLEN];
4044 address lastpc = nullptr;
4045 NativeStackPrinter nsp(current);
4046 nsp.print_stack(&stack_stream, buf, sizeof(buf), lastpc,
4047 true /* print_source_info */, -1 /* max stack */);
4048
4049 LogMessage(class, load, cause, native) msg;
4050 NonInterleavingLogStream info_stream{LogLevelType::Info, msg};
4051 info_stream.print_cr("Native stack when loading %s:", name);
4052
4053 // Print each native stack line to the log
4054 int size = (int) stack_stream.size();
4055 char* stack = stack_stream.as_string();
4056 char* stack_end = stack + size;
4057 char* line_start = stack;
4058 for (char* p = stack; p < stack_end; p++) {
4059 if (*p == '\n') {
4060 *p = '\0';
4061 info_stream.print_cr("\t%s", line_start);
4062 line_start = p + 1;
4063 }
4064 }
4065 if (line_start < stack_end) {
4066 info_stream.print_cr("\t%s", line_start);
4067 }
4068 }
4069 }
4070 }
4071
4072 // Verification
4073
4074 class VerifyFieldClosure: public BasicOopIterateClosure {
4075 protected:
4076 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p) {
4077 oop obj = RawAccess<>::oop_load(p);
4078 if (!oopDesc::is_oop_or_null(obj)) {
4079 tty->print_cr("Failed: " PTR_FORMAT " -> " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(p), p2i(obj));
4080 Universe::print_on(tty);
4081 guarantee(false, "boom");
4082 }
4083 }
4084 public:
4085 virtual void do_oop(oop* p) { VerifyFieldClosure::do_oop_work(p); }
4086 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { VerifyFieldClosure::do_oop_work(p); }
4087 };
4088
4089 void InstanceKlass::verify_on(outputStream* st) {
4090 #ifndef PRODUCT
4091 // Avoid redundant verifies, this really should be in product.
4092 if (_verify_count == Universe::verify_count()) return;
4093 _verify_count = Universe::verify_count();
4094 #endif
4095
4096 // Verify Klass
4097 Klass::verify_on(st);
4098
4099 // Verify that klass is present in ClassLoaderData
4100 guarantee(class_loader_data()->contains_klass(this),
4101 "this class isn't found in class loader data");
4102
4103 // Verify vtables
4104 if (is_linked()) {
4105 // $$$ This used to be done only for m/s collections. Doing it
4106 // always seemed a valid generalization. (DLD -- 6/00)
4107 vtable().verify(st);
4108 }
4109
4110 // Verify first subklass
4111 if (subklass() != nullptr) {
4112 guarantee(subklass()->is_klass(), "should be klass");
4113 }
4114
4115 // Verify siblings
4116 Klass* super = this->super();
4117 Klass* sib = next_sibling();
4118 if (sib != nullptr) {
4119 if (sib == this) {
4120 fatal("subclass points to itself " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(sib));
4121 }
4122
4123 guarantee(sib->is_klass(), "should be klass");
4124 guarantee(sib->super() == super, "siblings should have same superklass");
4125 }
4126
4127 // Verify local interfaces
4128 if (local_interfaces()) {
4129 Array<InstanceKlass*>* local_interfaces = this->local_interfaces();
4130 for (int j = 0; j < local_interfaces->length(); j++) {
4131 InstanceKlass* e = local_interfaces->at(j);
4132 guarantee(e->is_klass() && e->is_interface(), "invalid local interface");
4133 }
4134 }
4135
4136 // Verify transitive interfaces
4137 if (transitive_interfaces() != nullptr) {
4138 Array<InstanceKlass*>* transitive_interfaces = this->transitive_interfaces();
4139 for (int j = 0; j < transitive_interfaces->length(); j++) {
4140 InstanceKlass* e = transitive_interfaces->at(j);
4141 guarantee(e->is_klass() && e->is_interface(), "invalid transitive interface");
4142 }
4143 }
4144
4145 // Verify methods
4146 if (methods() != nullptr) {
4147 Array<Method*>* methods = this->methods();
4148 for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); j++) {
4149 guarantee(methods->at(j)->is_method(), "non-method in methods array");
4150 }
4151 for (int j = 0; j < methods->length() - 1; j++) {
4152 Method* m1 = methods->at(j);
4153 Method* m2 = methods->at(j + 1);
4154 guarantee(m1->name()->fast_compare(m2->name()) <= 0, "methods not sorted correctly");
4155 }
4156 }
4157
4158 // Verify method ordering
4159 if (method_ordering() != nullptr) {
4160 Array<int>* method_ordering = this->method_ordering();
4161 int length = method_ordering->length();
4162 if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() ||
4163 ((CDSConfig::is_using_archive() || CDSConfig::is_dumping_archive()) && length != 0)) {
4164 guarantee(length == methods()->length(), "invalid method ordering length");
4165 jlong sum = 0;
4166 for (int j = 0; j < length; j++) {
4167 int original_index = method_ordering->at(j);
4168 guarantee(original_index >= 0, "invalid method ordering index");
4169 guarantee(original_index < length, "invalid method ordering index");
4170 sum += original_index;
4171 }
4172 // Verify sum of indices 0,1,...,length-1
4173 guarantee(sum == ((jlong)length*(length-1))/2, "invalid method ordering sum");
4174 } else {
4175 guarantee(length == 0, "invalid method ordering length");
4176 }
4177 }
4178
4179 // Verify default methods
4180 if (default_methods() != nullptr) {
4181 Array<Method*>* methods = this->default_methods();
4182 for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); j++) {
4183 guarantee(methods->at(j)->is_method(), "non-method in methods array");
4184 }
4185 for (int j = 0; j < methods->length() - 1; j++) {
4186 Method* m1 = methods->at(j);
4187 Method* m2 = methods->at(j + 1);
4188 guarantee(m1->name()->fast_compare(m2->name()) <= 0, "methods not sorted correctly");
4189 }
4190 }
4191
4192 // Verify JNI static field identifiers
4193 if (jni_ids() != nullptr) {
4194 jni_ids()->verify(this);
4195 }
4196
4197 // Verify other fields
4198 if (constants() != nullptr) {
4199 guarantee(constants()->is_constantPool(), "should be constant pool");
4200 }
4201 }
4202
4203 void InstanceKlass::oop_verify_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) {
4204 Klass::oop_verify_on(obj, st);
4205 VerifyFieldClosure blk;
4206 obj->oop_iterate(&blk);
4207 }
4208
4209 // JNIid class for jfieldIDs only
4210 // Note to reviewers:
4211 // These JNI functions are just moved over to column 1 and not changed
4212 // in the compressed oops workspace.
4213 JNIid::JNIid(InstanceKlass* holder, int offset, JNIid* next) {
4214 _holder = holder;
4215 _offset = offset;
4216 _next = next;
4217 DEBUG_ONLY(_is_static_field_id = false;)
4218 }
4219
4220 JNIid* JNIid::find(int offset) {
4221 JNIid* current = this;
4222 while (current != nullptr) {
4223 if (current->offset() == offset) return current;
4224 current = current->next();
4225 }
4226 return nullptr;
4227 }
4228
4229 void JNIid::deallocate(JNIid* current) {
4230 while (current != nullptr) {
4231 JNIid* next = current->next();
4232 delete current;
4233 current = next;
4234 }
4235 }
4236
4237 void JNIid::verify(InstanceKlass* holder) {
4238 int first_field_offset = InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields();
4239 int end_field_offset;
4240 end_field_offset = first_field_offset + (holder->static_field_size() * wordSize);
4241
4242 JNIid* current = this;
4243 while (current != nullptr) {
4244 guarantee(current->holder() == holder, "Invalid klass in JNIid");
4245 #ifdef ASSERT
4246 int o = current->offset();
4247 if (current->is_static_field_id()) {
4248 guarantee(o >= first_field_offset && o < end_field_offset, "Invalid static field offset in JNIid");
4249 }
4250 #endif
4251 current = current->next();
4252 }
4253 }
4254
4255 void InstanceKlass::set_init_state(ClassState state) {
4256 #ifdef ASSERT
4257 bool good_state = in_aot_cache() ? (_init_state <= state)
4258 : (_init_state < state);
4259 assert(good_state || state == allocated, "illegal state transition");
4260 #endif
4261 assert(_init_thread == nullptr, "should be cleared before state change");
4262 Atomic::release_store(&_init_state, state);
4263 }
4264
4265 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
4266
4267 // RedefineClasses() support for previous versions
4268
4269 // Globally, there is at least one previous version of a class to walk
4270 // during class unloading, which is saved because old methods in the class
4271 // are still running. Otherwise the previous version list is cleaned up.
4272 bool InstanceKlass::_should_clean_previous_versions = false;
4273
4274 // Returns true if there are previous versions of a class for class
4275 // unloading only. Also resets the flag to false. purge_previous_version
4276 // will set the flag to true if there are any left, i.e., if there's any
4277 // work to do for next time. This is to avoid the expensive code cache
4278 // walk in CLDG::clean_deallocate_lists().
4279 bool InstanceKlass::should_clean_previous_versions_and_reset() {
4280 bool ret = _should_clean_previous_versions;
4281 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)("Class unloading: should_clean_previous_versions = %s",
4282 ret ? "true" : "false");
4283 _should_clean_previous_versions = false;
4284 return ret;
4285 }
4286
4287 // This nulls out the jmethodID for all obsolete methods in the previous version of the 'klass'.
4288 // These obsolete methods only exist in the previous version and we're about to delete the memory for them.
4289 // The jmethodID for these are deallocated when we unload the class, so this doesn't remove them from the table.
4290 void InstanceKlass::clear_obsolete_jmethod_ids(InstanceKlass* klass) {
4291 Array<Method*>* method_refs = klass->methods();
4292 for (int k = 0; k < method_refs->length(); k++) {
4293 Method* method = method_refs->at(k);
4294 // Only need to clear obsolete methods.
4295 if (method != nullptr && method->is_obsolete()) {
4296 method->clear_jmethod_id();
4297 }
4298 }
4299 }
4300
4301 // Purge previous versions before adding new previous versions of the class and
4302 // during class unloading.
4303 void InstanceKlass::purge_previous_version_list() {
4304 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "only called at safepoint");
4305 assert(has_been_redefined(), "Should only be called for main class");
4306
4307 // Quick exit.
4308 if (previous_versions() == nullptr) {
4309 return;
4310 }
4311
4312 // This klass has previous versions so see what we can cleanup
4313 // while it is safe to do so.
4314
4315 int deleted_count = 0; // leave debugging breadcrumbs
4316 int live_count = 0;
4317 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data();
4318 assert(loader_data != nullptr, "should never be null");
4319
4320 ResourceMark rm;
4321 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)("%s: previous versions", external_name());
4322
4323 // previous versions are linked together through the InstanceKlass
4324 InstanceKlass* pv_node = previous_versions();
4325 InstanceKlass* last = this;
4326 int version = 0;
4327
4328 // check the previous versions list
4329 for (; pv_node != nullptr; ) {
4330
4331 ConstantPool* pvcp = pv_node->constants();
4332 assert(pvcp != nullptr, "cp ref was unexpectedly cleared");
4333
4334 if (!pvcp->on_stack()) {
4335 // If the constant pool isn't on stack, none of the methods
4336 // are executing. Unlink this previous_version.
4337 // The previous version InstanceKlass is on the ClassLoaderData deallocate list
4338 // so will be deallocated during the next phase of class unloading.
4339 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)
4340 ("previous version " PTR_FORMAT " is dead.", p2i(pv_node));
4341 // Unlink from previous version list.
4342 assert(pv_node->class_loader_data() == loader_data, "wrong loader_data");
4343 InstanceKlass* next = pv_node->previous_versions();
4344 clear_obsolete_jmethod_ids(pv_node); // jmethodID maintenance for the unloaded class
4345 pv_node->link_previous_versions(nullptr); // point next to null
4346 last->link_previous_versions(next);
4347 // Delete this node directly. Nothing is referring to it and we don't
4348 // want it to increase the counter for metadata to delete in CLDG.
4349 MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, pv_node);
4350 pv_node = next;
4351 deleted_count++;
4352 version++;
4353 continue;
4354 } else {
4355 assert(pvcp->pool_holder() != nullptr, "Constant pool with no holder");
4356 guarantee (!loader_data->is_unloading(), "unloaded classes can't be on the stack");
4357 live_count++;
4358 if (pvcp->in_aot_cache()) {
4359 // Shared previous versions can never be removed so no cleaning is needed.
4360 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)("previous version " PTR_FORMAT " is shared", p2i(pv_node));
4361 } else {
4362 // Previous version alive, set that clean is needed for next time.
4363 _should_clean_previous_versions = true;
4364 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)("previous version " PTR_FORMAT " is alive", p2i(pv_node));
4365 }
4366 }
4367
4368 // next previous version
4369 last = pv_node;
4370 pv_node = pv_node->previous_versions();
4371 version++;
4372 }
4373 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, purge)
4374 ("previous version stats: live=%d, deleted=%d", live_count, deleted_count);
4375 }
4376
4377 void InstanceKlass::mark_newly_obsolete_methods(Array<Method*>* old_methods,
4378 int emcp_method_count) {
4379 int obsolete_method_count = old_methods->length() - emcp_method_count;
4380
4381 if (emcp_method_count != 0 && obsolete_method_count != 0 &&
4382 _previous_versions != nullptr) {
4383 // We have a mix of obsolete and EMCP methods so we have to
4384 // clear out any matching EMCP method entries the hard way.
4385 int local_count = 0;
4386 for (int i = 0; i < old_methods->length(); i++) {
4387 Method* old_method = old_methods->at(i);
4388 if (old_method->is_obsolete()) {
4389 // only obsolete methods are interesting
4390 Symbol* m_name = old_method->name();
4391 Symbol* m_signature = old_method->signature();
4392
4393 // previous versions are linked together through the InstanceKlass
4394 int j = 0;
4395 for (InstanceKlass* prev_version = _previous_versions;
4396 prev_version != nullptr;
4397 prev_version = prev_version->previous_versions(), j++) {
4398
4399 Array<Method*>* method_refs = prev_version->methods();
4400 for (int k = 0; k < method_refs->length(); k++) {
4401 Method* method = method_refs->at(k);
4402
4403 if (!method->is_obsolete() &&
4404 method->name() == m_name &&
4405 method->signature() == m_signature) {
4406 // The current RedefineClasses() call has made all EMCP
4407 // versions of this method obsolete so mark it as obsolete
4408 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)
4409 ("%s(%s): flush obsolete method @%d in version @%d",
4410 m_name->as_C_string(), m_signature->as_C_string(), k, j);
4411
4412 method->set_is_obsolete();
4413 break;
4414 }
4415 }
4416
4417 // The previous loop may not find a matching EMCP method, but
4418 // that doesn't mean that we can optimize and not go any
4419 // further back in the PreviousVersion generations. The EMCP
4420 // method for this generation could have already been made obsolete,
4421 // but there still may be an older EMCP method that has not
4422 // been made obsolete.
4423 }
4424
4425 if (++local_count >= obsolete_method_count) {
4426 // no more obsolete methods so bail out now
4427 break;
4428 }
4429 }
4430 }
4431 }
4432 }
4433
4434 // Save the scratch_class as the previous version if any of the methods are running.
4435 // The previous_versions are used to set breakpoints in EMCP methods and they are
4436 // also used to clean MethodData links to redefined methods that are no longer running.
4437 void InstanceKlass::add_previous_version(InstanceKlass* scratch_class,
4438 int emcp_method_count) {
4439 assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(),
4440 "only VMThread can add previous versions");
4441
4442 ResourceMark rm;
4443 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)
4444 ("adding previous version ref for %s, EMCP_cnt=%d", scratch_class->external_name(), emcp_method_count);
4445
4446 // Clean out old previous versions for this class
4447 purge_previous_version_list();
4448
4449 // Mark newly obsolete methods in remaining previous versions. An EMCP method from
4450 // a previous redefinition may be made obsolete by this redefinition.
4451 Array<Method*>* old_methods = scratch_class->methods();
4452 mark_newly_obsolete_methods(old_methods, emcp_method_count);
4453
4454 // If the constant pool for this previous version of the class
4455 // is not marked as being on the stack, then none of the methods
4456 // in this previous version of the class are on the stack so
4457 // we don't need to add this as a previous version.
4458 ConstantPool* cp_ref = scratch_class->constants();
4459 if (!cp_ref->on_stack()) {
4460 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add)("scratch class not added; no methods are running");
4461 scratch_class->class_loader_data()->add_to_deallocate_list(scratch_class);
4462 return;
4463 }
4464
4465 // Add previous version if any methods are still running or if this is
4466 // a shared class which should never be removed.
4467 assert(scratch_class->previous_versions() == nullptr, "shouldn't have a previous version");
4468 scratch_class->link_previous_versions(previous_versions());
4469 link_previous_versions(scratch_class);
4470 if (cp_ref->in_aot_cache()) {
4471 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add) ("scratch class added; class is shared");
4472 } else {
4473 // We only set clean_previous_versions flag for processing during class
4474 // unloading for non-shared classes.
4475 _should_clean_previous_versions = true;
4476 log_trace(redefine, class, iklass, add) ("scratch class added; one of its methods is on_stack.");
4477 }
4478 } // end add_previous_version()
4479
4480 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
4481
4482 Method* InstanceKlass::method_with_idnum(int idnum) const {
4483 Method* m = nullptr;
4484 if (idnum < methods()->length()) {
4485 m = methods()->at(idnum);
4486 }
4487 if (m == nullptr || m->method_idnum() != idnum) {
4488 for (int index = 0; index < methods()->length(); ++index) {
4489 m = methods()->at(index);
4490 if (m->method_idnum() == idnum) {
4491 return m;
4492 }
4493 }
4494 // None found, return null for the caller to handle.
4495 return nullptr;
4496 }
4497 return m;
4498 }
4499
4500
4501 Method* InstanceKlass::method_with_orig_idnum(int idnum) const {
4502 if (idnum >= methods()->length()) {
4503 return nullptr;
4504 }
4505 Method* m = methods()->at(idnum);
4506 if (m != nullptr && m->orig_method_idnum() == idnum) {
4507 return m;
4508 }
4509 // Obsolete method idnum does not match the original idnum
4510 for (int index = 0; index < methods()->length(); ++index) {
4511 m = methods()->at(index);
4512 if (m->orig_method_idnum() == idnum) {
4513 return m;
4514 }
4515 }
4516 // None found, return null for the caller to handle.
4517 return nullptr;
4518 }
4519
4520
4521 Method* InstanceKlass::method_with_orig_idnum(int idnum, int version) const {
4522 const InstanceKlass* holder = get_klass_version(version);
4523 if (holder == nullptr) {
4524 return nullptr; // The version of klass is gone, no method is found
4525 }
4526 return holder->method_with_orig_idnum(idnum);
4527 }
4528
4529 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
4530 JvmtiCachedClassFileData* InstanceKlass::get_cached_class_file() {
4531 return _cached_class_file;
4532 }
4533
4534 jint InstanceKlass::get_cached_class_file_len() {
4535 return VM_RedefineClasses::get_cached_class_file_len(_cached_class_file);
4536 }
4537
4538 unsigned char * InstanceKlass::get_cached_class_file_bytes() {
4539 return VM_RedefineClasses::get_cached_class_file_bytes(_cached_class_file);
4540 }
4541 #endif
4542
4543 // Make a step iterating over the class hierarchy under the root class.
4544 // Skips subclasses if requested.
4545 void ClassHierarchyIterator::next() {
4546 assert(_current != nullptr, "required");
4547 if (_visit_subclasses && _current->subklass() != nullptr) {
4548 _current = _current->subklass();
4549 return; // visit next subclass
4550 }
4551 _visit_subclasses = true; // reset
4552 while (_current->next_sibling() == nullptr && _current != _root) {
4553 _current = _current->java_super(); // backtrack; no more sibling subclasses left
4554 }
4555 if (_current == _root) {
4556 // Iteration is over (back at root after backtracking). Invalidate the iterator.
4557 _current = nullptr;
4558 return;
4559 }
4560 _current = _current->next_sibling();
4561 return; // visit next sibling subclass
4562 }