1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
27 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
28 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
31 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
32 #include "code/nmethod.inline.hpp"
33 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
34 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp"
35 #include "compiler/abstractCompiler.hpp"
36 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
37 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
38 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
39 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
40 #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.inline.hpp"
41 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
42 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
43 #include "jvm.h"
44 #include "jfr/jfrEvents.hpp"
45 #include "logging/log.hpp"
46 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
47 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
48 #include "metaprogramming/primitiveConversions.hpp"
49 #include "oops/klass.hpp"
50 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
51 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
52 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
53 #include "prims/forte.hpp"
54 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
55 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
56 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
57 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
58 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
59 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
60 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
61 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
62 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
63 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
64 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
65 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
66 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
67 #include "runtime/stackWatermarkSet.hpp"
68 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
69 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
70 #include "runtime/vframe.inline.hpp"
71 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
72 #include "runtime/vm_version.hpp"
73 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
74 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
75 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
76 #include "utilities/resourceHash.hpp"
77 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
78 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
79 #ifdef COMPILER1
80 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
81 #endif
82 #if INCLUDE_JFR
83 #include "jfr/jfr.hpp"
84 #endif
85
86 // Shared stub locations
87 RuntimeStub* SharedRuntime::_wrong_method_blob;
88 RuntimeStub* SharedRuntime::_wrong_method_abstract_blob;
89 RuntimeStub* SharedRuntime::_ic_miss_blob;
90 RuntimeStub* SharedRuntime::_resolve_opt_virtual_call_blob;
91 RuntimeStub* SharedRuntime::_resolve_virtual_call_blob;
92 RuntimeStub* SharedRuntime::_resolve_static_call_blob;
93 address SharedRuntime::_resolve_static_call_entry;
94
95 DeoptimizationBlob* SharedRuntime::_deopt_blob;
96 SafepointBlob* SharedRuntime::_polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob;
97 SafepointBlob* SharedRuntime::_polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob;
98 SafepointBlob* SharedRuntime::_polling_page_return_handler_blob;
99
100 #ifdef COMPILER2
101 UncommonTrapBlob* SharedRuntime::_uncommon_trap_blob;
102 #endif // COMPILER2
103
104 nmethod* SharedRuntime::_cont_doYield_stub;
105
106 //----------------------------generate_stubs-----------------------------------
107 void SharedRuntime::generate_stubs() {
108 _wrong_method_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method), "wrong_method_stub");
109 _wrong_method_abstract_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_abstract), "wrong_method_abstract_stub");
110 _ic_miss_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_ic_miss), "ic_miss_stub");
111 _resolve_opt_virtual_call_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_opt_virtual_call_C), "resolve_opt_virtual_call");
112 _resolve_virtual_call_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_virtual_call_C), "resolve_virtual_call");
113 _resolve_static_call_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_static_call_C), "resolve_static_call");
114 _resolve_static_call_entry = _resolve_static_call_blob->entry_point();
115
116 AdapterHandlerLibrary::initialize();
117
118 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
119 // Vectors are generated only by C2 and JVMCI.
120 bool support_wide = is_wide_vector(MaxVectorSize);
121 if (support_wide) {
122 _polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob = generate_handler_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception), POLL_AT_VECTOR_LOOP);
123 }
124 #endif // COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
125 _polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob = generate_handler_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception), POLL_AT_LOOP);
126 _polling_page_return_handler_blob = generate_handler_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception), POLL_AT_RETURN);
127
128 generate_deopt_blob();
129
130 #ifdef COMPILER2
131 generate_uncommon_trap_blob();
132 #endif // COMPILER2
133 }
134
135 #include <math.h>
136
137 // Implementation of SharedRuntime
138
139 #ifndef PRODUCT
140 // For statistics
141 uint SharedRuntime::_ic_miss_ctr = 0;
142 uint SharedRuntime::_wrong_method_ctr = 0;
143 uint SharedRuntime::_resolve_static_ctr = 0;
144 uint SharedRuntime::_resolve_virtual_ctr = 0;
145 uint SharedRuntime::_resolve_opt_virtual_ctr = 0;
146 uint SharedRuntime::_implicit_null_throws = 0;
147 uint SharedRuntime::_implicit_div0_throws = 0;
148
149 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_normal_calls = 0;
150 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_calls = 0;
151 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_megamorphic_calls = 0;
152 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_static_calls = 0;
153 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_static_calls = 0;
154 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_interface_calls = 0;
155 int64_t SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_interface_calls = 0;
156
157 uint SharedRuntime::_new_instance_ctr=0;
158 uint SharedRuntime::_new_array_ctr=0;
159 uint SharedRuntime::_multi2_ctr=0;
160 uint SharedRuntime::_multi3_ctr=0;
161 uint SharedRuntime::_multi4_ctr=0;
162 uint SharedRuntime::_multi5_ctr=0;
163 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_enter_stub_ctr=0;
164 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_exit_stub_ctr=0;
165 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_enter_ctr=0;
166 uint SharedRuntime::_mon_exit_ctr=0;
167 uint SharedRuntime::_partial_subtype_ctr=0;
168 uint SharedRuntime::_jbyte_array_copy_ctr=0;
169 uint SharedRuntime::_jshort_array_copy_ctr=0;
170 uint SharedRuntime::_jint_array_copy_ctr=0;
171 uint SharedRuntime::_jlong_array_copy_ctr=0;
172 uint SharedRuntime::_oop_array_copy_ctr=0;
173 uint SharedRuntime::_checkcast_array_copy_ctr=0;
174 uint SharedRuntime::_unsafe_array_copy_ctr=0;
175 uint SharedRuntime::_generic_array_copy_ctr=0;
176 uint SharedRuntime::_slow_array_copy_ctr=0;
177 uint SharedRuntime::_find_handler_ctr=0;
178 uint SharedRuntime::_rethrow_ctr=0;
179 uint SharedRuntime::_unsafe_set_memory_ctr=0;
180
181 int SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_index = 0;
182 int SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_count[SharedRuntime::maxICmiss_count];
183 address SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_at[SharedRuntime::maxICmiss_count];
184
185
186 void SharedRuntime::trace_ic_miss(address at) {
187 for (int i = 0; i < _ICmiss_index; i++) {
188 if (_ICmiss_at[i] == at) {
189 _ICmiss_count[i]++;
190 return;
191 }
192 }
193 int index = _ICmiss_index++;
194 if (_ICmiss_index >= maxICmiss_count) _ICmiss_index = maxICmiss_count - 1;
195 _ICmiss_at[index] = at;
196 _ICmiss_count[index] = 1;
197 }
198
199 void SharedRuntime::print_ic_miss_histogram() {
200 if (ICMissHistogram) {
201 tty->print_cr("IC Miss Histogram:");
202 int tot_misses = 0;
203 for (int i = 0; i < _ICmiss_index; i++) {
204 tty->print_cr(" at: " INTPTR_FORMAT " nof: %d", p2i(_ICmiss_at[i]), _ICmiss_count[i]);
205 tot_misses += _ICmiss_count[i];
206 }
207 tty->print_cr("Total IC misses: %7d", tot_misses);
208 }
209 }
210 #endif // PRODUCT
211
212
213 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::lmul(jlong y, jlong x))
214 return x * y;
215 JRT_END
216
217
218 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::ldiv(jlong y, jlong x))
219 if (x == min_jlong && y == CONST64(-1)) {
220 return x;
221 } else {
222 return x / y;
223 }
224 JRT_END
225
226
227 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::lrem(jlong y, jlong x))
228 if (x == min_jlong && y == CONST64(-1)) {
229 return 0;
230 } else {
231 return x % y;
232 }
233 JRT_END
234
235
236 #ifdef _WIN64
237 const juint float_sign_mask = 0x7FFFFFFF;
238 const juint float_infinity = 0x7F800000;
239 const julong double_sign_mask = CONST64(0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF);
240 const julong double_infinity = CONST64(0x7FF0000000000000);
241 #endif
242
243 #if !defined(X86)
244 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::frem(jfloat x, jfloat y))
245 #ifdef _WIN64
246 // 64-bit Windows on amd64 returns the wrong values for
247 // infinity operands.
248 juint xbits = PrimitiveConversions::cast<juint>(x);
249 juint ybits = PrimitiveConversions::cast<juint>(y);
250 // x Mod Infinity == x unless x is infinity
251 if (((xbits & float_sign_mask) != float_infinity) &&
252 ((ybits & float_sign_mask) == float_infinity) ) {
253 return x;
254 }
255 return ((jfloat)fmod_winx64((double)x, (double)y));
256 #else
257 return ((jfloat)fmod((double)x,(double)y));
258 #endif
259 JRT_END
260
261 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::drem(jdouble x, jdouble y))
262 #ifdef _WIN64
263 julong xbits = PrimitiveConversions::cast<julong>(x);
264 julong ybits = PrimitiveConversions::cast<julong>(y);
265 // x Mod Infinity == x unless x is infinity
266 if (((xbits & double_sign_mask) != double_infinity) &&
267 ((ybits & double_sign_mask) == double_infinity) ) {
268 return x;
269 }
270 return ((jdouble)fmod_winx64((double)x, (double)y));
271 #else
272 return ((jdouble)fmod((double)x,(double)y));
273 #endif
274 JRT_END
275 #endif // !X86
276
277 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::i2f(jint x))
278 return (jfloat)x;
279 JRT_END
280
281 #ifdef __SOFTFP__
282 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::fadd(jfloat x, jfloat y))
283 return x + y;
284 JRT_END
285
286 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::fsub(jfloat x, jfloat y))
287 return x - y;
288 JRT_END
289
290 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::fmul(jfloat x, jfloat y))
291 return x * y;
292 JRT_END
293
294 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::fdiv(jfloat x, jfloat y))
295 return x / y;
296 JRT_END
297
298 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::dadd(jdouble x, jdouble y))
299 return x + y;
300 JRT_END
301
302 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::dsub(jdouble x, jdouble y))
303 return x - y;
304 JRT_END
305
306 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::dmul(jdouble x, jdouble y))
307 return x * y;
308 JRT_END
309
310 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::ddiv(jdouble x, jdouble y))
311 return x / y;
312 JRT_END
313
314 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::i2d(jint x))
315 return (jdouble)x;
316 JRT_END
317
318 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::f2d(jfloat x))
319 return (jdouble)x;
320 JRT_END
321
322 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::fcmpl(float x, float y))
323 return x>y ? 1 : (x==y ? 0 : -1); /* x<y or is_nan*/
324 JRT_END
325
326 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::fcmpg(float x, float y))
327 return x<y ? -1 : (x==y ? 0 : 1); /* x>y or is_nan */
328 JRT_END
329
330 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::dcmpl(double x, double y))
331 return x>y ? 1 : (x==y ? 0 : -1); /* x<y or is_nan */
332 JRT_END
333
334 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::dcmpg(double x, double y))
335 return x<y ? -1 : (x==y ? 0 : 1); /* x>y or is_nan */
336 JRT_END
337
338 // Functions to return the opposite of the aeabi functions for nan.
339 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_fcmplt(float x, float y))
340 return (x < y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
341 JRT_END
342
343 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_dcmplt(double x, double y))
344 return (x < y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
345 JRT_END
346
347 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_fcmple(float x, float y))
348 return (x <= y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
349 JRT_END
350
351 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_dcmple(double x, double y))
352 return (x <= y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
353 JRT_END
354
355 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_fcmpge(float x, float y))
356 return (x >= y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
357 JRT_END
358
359 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_dcmpge(double x, double y))
360 return (x >= y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
361 JRT_END
362
363 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_fcmpgt(float x, float y))
364 return (x > y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
365 JRT_END
366
367 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_dcmpgt(double x, double y))
368 return (x > y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0);
369 JRT_END
370
371 // Intrinsics make gcc generate code for these.
372 float SharedRuntime::fneg(float f) {
373 return -f;
374 }
375
376 double SharedRuntime::dneg(double f) {
377 return -f;
378 }
379
380 #endif // __SOFTFP__
381
382 #if defined(__SOFTFP__) || defined(E500V2)
383 // Intrinsics make gcc generate code for these.
384 double SharedRuntime::dabs(double f) {
385 return (f <= (double)0.0) ? (double)0.0 - f : f;
386 }
387
388 #endif
389
390 #if defined(__SOFTFP__) || defined(PPC)
391 double SharedRuntime::dsqrt(double f) {
392 return sqrt(f);
393 }
394 #endif
395
396 JRT_LEAF(jint, SharedRuntime::f2i(jfloat x))
397 if (g_isnan(x))
398 return 0;
399 if (x >= (jfloat) max_jint)
400 return max_jint;
401 if (x <= (jfloat) min_jint)
402 return min_jint;
403 return (jint) x;
404 JRT_END
405
406
407 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::f2l(jfloat x))
408 if (g_isnan(x))
409 return 0;
410 if (x >= (jfloat) max_jlong)
411 return max_jlong;
412 if (x <= (jfloat) min_jlong)
413 return min_jlong;
414 return (jlong) x;
415 JRT_END
416
417
418 JRT_LEAF(jint, SharedRuntime::d2i(jdouble x))
419 if (g_isnan(x))
420 return 0;
421 if (x >= (jdouble) max_jint)
422 return max_jint;
423 if (x <= (jdouble) min_jint)
424 return min_jint;
425 return (jint) x;
426 JRT_END
427
428
429 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::d2l(jdouble x))
430 if (g_isnan(x))
431 return 0;
432 if (x >= (jdouble) max_jlong)
433 return max_jlong;
434 if (x <= (jdouble) min_jlong)
435 return min_jlong;
436 return (jlong) x;
437 JRT_END
438
439
440 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::d2f(jdouble x))
441 return (jfloat)x;
442 JRT_END
443
444
445 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::l2f(jlong x))
446 return (jfloat)x;
447 JRT_END
448
449
450 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::l2d(jlong x))
451 return (jdouble)x;
452 JRT_END
453
454
455 // Exception handling across interpreter/compiler boundaries
456 //
457 // exception_handler_for_return_address(...) returns the continuation address.
458 // The continuation address is the entry point of the exception handler of the
459 // previous frame depending on the return address.
460
461 address SharedRuntime::raw_exception_handler_for_return_address(JavaThread* current, address return_address) {
462 // Note: This is called when we have unwound the frame of the callee that did
463 // throw an exception. So far, no check has been performed by the StackWatermarkSet.
464 // Notably, the stack is not walkable at this point, and hence the check must
465 // be deferred until later. Specifically, any of the handlers returned here in
466 // this function, will get dispatched to, and call deferred checks to
467 // StackWatermarkSet::after_unwind at a point where the stack is walkable.
468 assert(frame::verify_return_pc(return_address), "must be a return address: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(return_address));
469 assert(current->frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() == 0 || Interpreter::contains(return_address), "missed frames to pop?");
470
471 // Reset method handle flag.
472 current->set_is_method_handle_return(false);
473
474 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
475 // JVMCI's ExceptionHandlerStub expects the thread local exception PC to be clear
476 // and other exception handler continuations do not read it
477 current->set_exception_pc(nullptr);
478 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
479
480 if (Continuation::is_return_barrier_entry(return_address)) {
481 return StubRoutines::cont_returnBarrierExc();
482 }
483
484 // write lock needed because we might update the pc desc cache via PcDescCache::add_pc_desc
485 MACOS_AARCH64_ONLY(ThreadWXEnable wx(WXWrite, current));
486
487 // The fastest case first
488 CodeBlob* blob = CodeCache::find_blob(return_address);
489 nmethod* nm = (blob != nullptr) ? blob->as_nmethod_or_null() : nullptr;
490 if (nm != nullptr) {
491 // Set flag if return address is a method handle call site.
492 current->set_is_method_handle_return(nm->is_method_handle_return(return_address));
493 // native nmethods don't have exception handlers
494 assert(!nm->is_native_method() || nm->method()->is_continuation_enter_intrinsic(), "no exception handler");
495 assert(nm->header_begin() != nm->exception_begin(), "no exception handler");
496 if (nm->is_deopt_pc(return_address)) {
497 // If we come here because of a stack overflow, the stack may be
498 // unguarded. Reguard the stack otherwise if we return to the
499 // deopt blob and the stack bang causes a stack overflow we
500 // crash.
501 StackOverflow* overflow_state = current->stack_overflow_state();
502 bool guard_pages_enabled = overflow_state->reguard_stack_if_needed();
503 if (overflow_state->reserved_stack_activation() != current->stack_base()) {
504 overflow_state->set_reserved_stack_activation(current->stack_base());
505 }
506 assert(guard_pages_enabled, "stack banging in deopt blob may cause crash");
507 // The deferred StackWatermarkSet::after_unwind check will be performed in
508 // Deoptimization::fetch_unroll_info (with exec_mode == Unpack_exception)
509 return SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->unpack_with_exception();
510 } else {
511 // The deferred StackWatermarkSet::after_unwind check will be performed in
512 // * OptoRuntime::handle_exception_C_helper for C2 code
513 // * exception_handler_for_pc_helper via Runtime1::handle_exception_from_callee_id for C1 code
514 return nm->exception_begin();
515 }
516 }
517
518 // Entry code
519 if (StubRoutines::returns_to_call_stub(return_address)) {
520 // The deferred StackWatermarkSet::after_unwind check will be performed in
521 // JavaCallWrapper::~JavaCallWrapper
522 return StubRoutines::catch_exception_entry();
523 }
524 if (blob != nullptr && blob->is_upcall_stub()) {
525 return StubRoutines::upcall_stub_exception_handler();
526 }
527 // Interpreted code
528 if (Interpreter::contains(return_address)) {
529 // The deferred StackWatermarkSet::after_unwind check will be performed in
530 // InterpreterRuntime::exception_handler_for_exception
531 return Interpreter::rethrow_exception_entry();
532 }
533
534 guarantee(blob == nullptr || !blob->is_runtime_stub(), "caller should have skipped stub");
535 guarantee(!VtableStubs::contains(return_address), "null exceptions in vtables should have been handled already!");
536
537 #ifndef PRODUCT
538 { ResourceMark rm;
539 tty->print_cr("No exception handler found for exception at " INTPTR_FORMAT " - potential problems:", p2i(return_address));
540 os::print_location(tty, (intptr_t)return_address);
541 tty->print_cr("a) exception happened in (new?) code stubs/buffers that is not handled here");
542 tty->print_cr("b) other problem");
543 }
544 #endif // PRODUCT
545 ShouldNotReachHere();
546 return nullptr;
547 }
548
549
550 JRT_LEAF(address, SharedRuntime::exception_handler_for_return_address(JavaThread* current, address return_address))
551 return raw_exception_handler_for_return_address(current, return_address);
552 JRT_END
553
554
555 address SharedRuntime::get_poll_stub(address pc) {
556 address stub;
557 // Look up the code blob
558 CodeBlob *cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
559
560 // Should be an nmethod
561 guarantee(cb != nullptr && cb->is_nmethod(), "safepoint polling: pc must refer to an nmethod");
562
563 // Look up the relocation information
564 assert(cb->as_nmethod()->is_at_poll_or_poll_return(pc),
565 "safepoint polling: type must be poll at pc " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
566
567 #ifdef ASSERT
568 if (!((NativeInstruction*)pc)->is_safepoint_poll()) {
569 tty->print_cr("bad pc: " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
570 Disassembler::decode(cb);
571 fatal("Only polling locations are used for safepoint");
572 }
573 #endif
574
575 bool at_poll_return = cb->as_nmethod()->is_at_poll_return(pc);
576 bool has_wide_vectors = cb->as_nmethod()->has_wide_vectors();
577 if (at_poll_return) {
578 assert(SharedRuntime::polling_page_return_handler_blob() != nullptr,
579 "polling page return stub not created yet");
580 stub = SharedRuntime::polling_page_return_handler_blob()->entry_point();
581 } else if (has_wide_vectors) {
582 assert(SharedRuntime::polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob() != nullptr,
583 "polling page vectors safepoint stub not created yet");
584 stub = SharedRuntime::polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob()->entry_point();
585 } else {
586 assert(SharedRuntime::polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob() != nullptr,
587 "polling page safepoint stub not created yet");
588 stub = SharedRuntime::polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob()->entry_point();
589 }
590 log_debug(safepoint)("... found polling page %s exception at pc = "
591 INTPTR_FORMAT ", stub =" INTPTR_FORMAT,
592 at_poll_return ? "return" : "loop",
593 (intptr_t)pc, (intptr_t)stub);
594 return stub;
595 }
596
597 void SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(JavaThread* current, Handle h_exception) {
598 if (JvmtiExport::can_post_on_exceptions()) {
599 vframeStream vfst(current, true);
600 methodHandle method = methodHandle(current, vfst.method());
601 address bcp = method()->bcp_from(vfst.bci());
602 JvmtiExport::post_exception_throw(current, method(), bcp, h_exception());
603 }
604
605 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
606 if (EnableJVMCI && UseJVMCICompiler) {
607 vframeStream vfst(current, true);
608 methodHandle method = methodHandle(current, vfst.method());
609 int bci = vfst.bci();
610 MethodData* trap_mdo = method->method_data();
611 if (trap_mdo != nullptr) {
612 // Set exception_seen if the exceptional bytecode is an invoke
613 Bytecode_invoke call = Bytecode_invoke_check(method, bci);
614 if (call.is_valid()) {
615 ResourceMark rm(current);
616
617 // Lock to read ProfileData, and ensure lock is not broken by a safepoint
618 MutexLocker ml(trap_mdo->extra_data_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
619
620 ProfileData* pdata = trap_mdo->allocate_bci_to_data(bci, nullptr);
621 if (pdata != nullptr && pdata->is_BitData()) {
622 BitData* bit_data = (BitData*) pdata;
623 bit_data->set_exception_seen();
624 }
625 }
626 }
627 }
628 #endif
629
630 Exceptions::_throw(current, __FILE__, __LINE__, h_exception);
631 }
632
633 void SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(JavaThread* current, Symbol* name, const char *message) {
634 Handle h_exception = Exceptions::new_exception(current, name, message);
635 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, h_exception);
636 }
637
638 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
639 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::notify_jvmti_vthread_start(oopDesc* vt, jboolean hide, JavaThread* current))
640 assert(hide == JNI_FALSE, "must be VTMS transition finish");
641 jobject vthread = JNIHandles::make_local(const_cast<oopDesc*>(vt));
642 JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler::VTMS_vthread_start(vthread);
643 JNIHandles::destroy_local(vthread);
644 JRT_END
645
646 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::notify_jvmti_vthread_end(oopDesc* vt, jboolean hide, JavaThread* current))
647 assert(hide == JNI_TRUE, "must be VTMS transition start");
648 jobject vthread = JNIHandles::make_local(const_cast<oopDesc*>(vt));
649 JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler::VTMS_vthread_end(vthread);
650 JNIHandles::destroy_local(vthread);
651 JRT_END
652
653 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::notify_jvmti_vthread_mount(oopDesc* vt, jboolean hide, JavaThread* current))
654 jobject vthread = JNIHandles::make_local(const_cast<oopDesc*>(vt));
655 JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler::VTMS_vthread_mount(vthread, hide);
656 JNIHandles::destroy_local(vthread);
657 JRT_END
658
659 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::notify_jvmti_vthread_unmount(oopDesc* vt, jboolean hide, JavaThread* current))
660 jobject vthread = JNIHandles::make_local(const_cast<oopDesc*>(vt));
661 JvmtiVTMSTransitionDisabler::VTMS_vthread_unmount(vthread, hide);
662 JNIHandles::destroy_local(vthread);
663 JRT_END
664 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
665
666 // The interpreter code to call this tracing function is only
667 // called/generated when UL is on for redefine, class and has the right level
668 // and tags. Since obsolete methods are never compiled, we don't have
669 // to modify the compilers to generate calls to this function.
670 //
671 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::rc_trace_method_entry(
672 JavaThread* thread, Method* method))
673 if (method->is_obsolete()) {
674 // We are calling an obsolete method, but this is not necessarily
675 // an error. Our method could have been redefined just after we
676 // fetched the Method* from the constant pool.
677 ResourceMark rm;
678 log_trace(redefine, class, obsolete)("calling obsolete method '%s'", method->name_and_sig_as_C_string());
679 }
680 return 0;
681 JRT_END
682
683 // ret_pc points into caller; we are returning caller's exception handler
684 // for given exception
685 // Note that the implementation of this method assumes it's only called when an exception has actually occured
686 address SharedRuntime::compute_compiled_exc_handler(nmethod* nm, address ret_pc, Handle& exception,
687 bool force_unwind, bool top_frame_only, bool& recursive_exception_occurred) {
688 assert(nm != nullptr, "must exist");
689 ResourceMark rm;
690
691 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
692 if (nm->is_compiled_by_jvmci()) {
693 // lookup exception handler for this pc
694 int catch_pco = pointer_delta_as_int(ret_pc, nm->code_begin());
695 ExceptionHandlerTable table(nm);
696 HandlerTableEntry *t = table.entry_for(catch_pco, -1, 0);
697 if (t != nullptr) {
698 return nm->code_begin() + t->pco();
699 } else {
700 return Deoptimization::deoptimize_for_missing_exception_handler(nm);
701 }
702 }
703 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
704
705 ScopeDesc* sd = nm->scope_desc_at(ret_pc);
706 // determine handler bci, if any
707 EXCEPTION_MARK;
708
709 int handler_bci = -1;
710 int scope_depth = 0;
711 if (!force_unwind) {
712 int bci = sd->bci();
713 bool recursive_exception = false;
714 do {
715 bool skip_scope_increment = false;
716 // exception handler lookup
717 Klass* ek = exception->klass();
718 methodHandle mh(THREAD, sd->method());
719 handler_bci = Method::fast_exception_handler_bci_for(mh, ek, bci, THREAD);
720 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
721 recursive_exception = true;
722 // We threw an exception while trying to find the exception handler.
723 // Transfer the new exception to the exception handle which will
724 // be set into thread local storage, and do another lookup for an
725 // exception handler for this exception, this time starting at the
726 // BCI of the exception handler which caused the exception to be
727 // thrown (bugs 4307310 and 4546590). Set "exception" reference
728 // argument to ensure that the correct exception is thrown (4870175).
729 recursive_exception_occurred = true;
730 exception = Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
731 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
732 if (handler_bci >= 0) {
733 bci = handler_bci;
734 handler_bci = -1;
735 skip_scope_increment = true;
736 }
737 }
738 else {
739 recursive_exception = false;
740 }
741 if (!top_frame_only && handler_bci < 0 && !skip_scope_increment) {
742 sd = sd->sender();
743 if (sd != nullptr) {
744 bci = sd->bci();
745 }
746 ++scope_depth;
747 }
748 } while (recursive_exception || (!top_frame_only && handler_bci < 0 && sd != nullptr));
749 }
750
751 // found handling method => lookup exception handler
752 int catch_pco = pointer_delta_as_int(ret_pc, nm->code_begin());
753
754 ExceptionHandlerTable table(nm);
755 HandlerTableEntry *t = table.entry_for(catch_pco, handler_bci, scope_depth);
756 if (t == nullptr && (nm->is_compiled_by_c1() || handler_bci != -1)) {
757 // Allow abbreviated catch tables. The idea is to allow a method
758 // to materialize its exceptions without committing to the exact
759 // routing of exceptions. In particular this is needed for adding
760 // a synthetic handler to unlock monitors when inlining
761 // synchronized methods since the unlock path isn't represented in
762 // the bytecodes.
763 t = table.entry_for(catch_pco, -1, 0);
764 }
765
766 #ifdef COMPILER1
767 if (t == nullptr && nm->is_compiled_by_c1()) {
768 assert(nm->unwind_handler_begin() != nullptr, "");
769 return nm->unwind_handler_begin();
770 }
771 #endif
772
773 if (t == nullptr) {
774 ttyLocker ttyl;
775 tty->print_cr("MISSING EXCEPTION HANDLER for pc " INTPTR_FORMAT " and handler bci %d, catch_pco: %d", p2i(ret_pc), handler_bci, catch_pco);
776 tty->print_cr(" Exception:");
777 exception->print();
778 tty->cr();
779 tty->print_cr(" Compiled exception table :");
780 table.print();
781 nm->print();
782 nm->print_code();
783 guarantee(false, "missing exception handler");
784 return nullptr;
785 }
786
787 if (handler_bci != -1) { // did we find a handler in this method?
788 sd->method()->set_exception_handler_entered(handler_bci); // profile
789 }
790 return nm->code_begin() + t->pco();
791 }
792
793 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError(JavaThread* current))
794 // These errors occur only at call sites
795 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError());
796 JRT_END
797
798 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError(JavaThread* current))
799 // These errors occur only at call sites
800 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), "vtable stub");
801 JRT_END
802
803 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_ArithmeticException(JavaThread* current))
804 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, vmSymbols::java_lang_ArithmeticException(), "/ by zero");
805 JRT_END
806
807 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException(JavaThread* current))
808 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), nullptr);
809 JRT_END
810
811 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException_at_call(JavaThread* current))
812 // This entry point is effectively only used for NullPointerExceptions which occur at inline
813 // cache sites (when the callee activation is not yet set up) so we are at a call site
814 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), nullptr);
815 JRT_END
816
817 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError(JavaThread* current))
818 throw_StackOverflowError_common(current, false);
819 JRT_END
820
821 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_delayed_StackOverflowError(JavaThread* current))
822 throw_StackOverflowError_common(current, true);
823 JRT_END
824
825 void SharedRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError_common(JavaThread* current, bool delayed) {
826 // We avoid using the normal exception construction in this case because
827 // it performs an upcall to Java, and we're already out of stack space.
828 JavaThread* THREAD = current; // For exception macros.
829 Klass* k = vmClasses::StackOverflowError_klass();
830 oop exception_oop = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->allocate_instance(CHECK);
831 if (delayed) {
832 java_lang_Throwable::set_message(exception_oop,
833 Universe::delayed_stack_overflow_error_message());
834 }
835 Handle exception (current, exception_oop);
836 if (StackTraceInThrowable) {
837 java_lang_Throwable::fill_in_stack_trace(exception);
838 }
839 // Remove the ScopedValue bindings in case we got a
840 // StackOverflowError while we were trying to remove ScopedValue
841 // bindings.
842 current->clear_scopedValueBindings();
843 // Increment counter for hs_err file reporting
844 Atomic::inc(&Exceptions::_stack_overflow_errors);
845 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(current, exception);
846 }
847
848 address SharedRuntime::continuation_for_implicit_exception(JavaThread* current,
849 address pc,
850 ImplicitExceptionKind exception_kind)
851 {
852 address target_pc = nullptr;
853
854 if (Interpreter::contains(pc)) {
855 switch (exception_kind) {
856 case IMPLICIT_NULL: return Interpreter::throw_NullPointerException_entry();
857 case IMPLICIT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO: return Interpreter::throw_ArithmeticException_entry();
858 case STACK_OVERFLOW: return Interpreter::throw_StackOverflowError_entry();
859 default: ShouldNotReachHere();
860 }
861 } else {
862 switch (exception_kind) {
863 case STACK_OVERFLOW: {
864 // Stack overflow only occurs upon frame setup; the callee is
865 // going to be unwound. Dispatch to a shared runtime stub
866 // which will cause the StackOverflowError to be fabricated
867 // and processed.
868 // Stack overflow should never occur during deoptimization:
869 // the compiled method bangs the stack by as much as the
870 // interpreter would need in case of a deoptimization. The
871 // deoptimization blob and uncommon trap blob bang the stack
872 // in a debug VM to verify the correctness of the compiled
873 // method stack banging.
874 assert(current->deopt_mark() == nullptr, "no stack overflow from deopt blob/uncommon trap");
875 Events::log_exception(current, "StackOverflowError at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
876 return StubRoutines::throw_StackOverflowError_entry();
877 }
878
879 case IMPLICIT_NULL: {
880 if (VtableStubs::contains(pc)) {
881 // We haven't yet entered the callee frame. Fabricate an
882 // exception and begin dispatching it in the caller. Since
883 // the caller was at a call site, it's safe to destroy all
884 // caller-saved registers, as these entry points do.
885 VtableStub* vt_stub = VtableStubs::stub_containing(pc);
886
887 // If vt_stub is null, then return null to signal handler to report the SEGV error.
888 if (vt_stub == nullptr) return nullptr;
889
890 if (vt_stub->is_abstract_method_error(pc)) {
891 assert(!vt_stub->is_vtable_stub(), "should never see AbstractMethodErrors from vtable-type VtableStubs");
892 Events::log_exception(current, "AbstractMethodError at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
893 // Instead of throwing the abstract method error here directly, we re-resolve
894 // and will throw the AbstractMethodError during resolve. As a result, we'll
895 // get a more detailed error message.
896 return SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub();
897 } else {
898 Events::log_exception(current, "NullPointerException at vtable entry " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
899 // Assert that the signal comes from the expected location in stub code.
900 assert(vt_stub->is_null_pointer_exception(pc),
901 "obtained signal from unexpected location in stub code");
902 return StubRoutines::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry();
903 }
904 } else {
905 CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
906
907 // If code blob is null, then return null to signal handler to report the SEGV error.
908 if (cb == nullptr) return nullptr;
909
910 // Exception happened in CodeCache. Must be either:
911 // 1. Inline-cache check in C2I handler blob,
912 // 2. Inline-cache check in nmethod, or
913 // 3. Implicit null exception in nmethod
914
915 if (!cb->is_nmethod()) {
916 bool is_in_blob = cb->is_adapter_blob() || cb->is_method_handles_adapter_blob();
917 if (!is_in_blob) {
918 // Allow normal crash reporting to handle this
919 return nullptr;
920 }
921 Events::log_exception(current, "NullPointerException in code blob at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
922 // There is no handler here, so we will simply unwind.
923 return StubRoutines::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry();
924 }
925
926 // Otherwise, it's a compiled method. Consult its exception handlers.
927 nmethod* nm = cb->as_nmethod();
928 if (nm->inlinecache_check_contains(pc)) {
929 // exception happened inside inline-cache check code
930 // => the nmethod is not yet active (i.e., the frame
931 // is not set up yet) => use return address pushed by
932 // caller => don't push another return address
933 Events::log_exception(current, "NullPointerException in IC check " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
934 return StubRoutines::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry();
935 }
936
937 if (nm->method()->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
938 // exception happened inside MH dispatch code, similar to a vtable stub
939 Events::log_exception(current, "NullPointerException in MH adapter " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
940 return StubRoutines::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry();
941 }
942
943 #ifndef PRODUCT
944 _implicit_null_throws++;
945 #endif
946 target_pc = nm->continuation_for_implicit_null_exception(pc);
947 // If there's an unexpected fault, target_pc might be null,
948 // in which case we want to fall through into the normal
949 // error handling code.
950 }
951
952 break; // fall through
953 }
954
955
956 case IMPLICIT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO: {
957 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(pc);
958 guarantee(nm != nullptr, "must have containing compiled method for implicit division-by-zero exceptions");
959 #ifndef PRODUCT
960 _implicit_div0_throws++;
961 #endif
962 target_pc = nm->continuation_for_implicit_div0_exception(pc);
963 // If there's an unexpected fault, target_pc might be null,
964 // in which case we want to fall through into the normal
965 // error handling code.
966 break; // fall through
967 }
968
969 default: ShouldNotReachHere();
970 }
971
972 assert(exception_kind == IMPLICIT_NULL || exception_kind == IMPLICIT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, "wrong implicit exception kind");
973
974 if (exception_kind == IMPLICIT_NULL) {
975 #ifndef PRODUCT
976 // for AbortVMOnException flag
977 Exceptions::debug_check_abort("java.lang.NullPointerException");
978 #endif //PRODUCT
979 Events::log_exception(current, "Implicit null exception at " INTPTR_FORMAT " to " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc), p2i(target_pc));
980 } else {
981 #ifndef PRODUCT
982 // for AbortVMOnException flag
983 Exceptions::debug_check_abort("java.lang.ArithmeticException");
984 #endif //PRODUCT
985 Events::log_exception(current, "Implicit division by zero exception at " INTPTR_FORMAT " to " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc), p2i(target_pc));
986 }
987 return target_pc;
988 }
989
990 ShouldNotReachHere();
991 return nullptr;
992 }
993
994
995 /**
996 * Throws an java/lang/UnsatisfiedLinkError. The address of this method is
997 * installed in the native function entry of all native Java methods before
998 * they get linked to their actual native methods.
999 *
1000 * \note
1001 * This method actually never gets called! The reason is because
1002 * the interpreter's native entries call NativeLookup::lookup() which
1003 * throws the exception when the lookup fails. The exception is then
1004 * caught and forwarded on the return from NativeLookup::lookup() call
1005 * before the call to the native function. This might change in the future.
1006 */
1007 JNI_ENTRY(void*, throw_unsatisfied_link_error(JNIEnv* env, ...))
1008 {
1009 // We return a bad value here to make sure that the exception is
1010 // forwarded before we look at the return value.
1011 THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsatisfiedLinkError(), (void*)badAddress);
1012 }
1013 JNI_END
1014
1015 address SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry() {
1016 return CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, &throw_unsatisfied_link_error);
1017 }
1018
1019 JRT_ENTRY_NO_ASYNC(void, SharedRuntime::register_finalizer(JavaThread* current, oopDesc* obj))
1020 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1021 if (!obj->klass()->has_finalizer()) {
1022 return;
1023 }
1024 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
1025 assert(oopDesc::is_oop(obj), "must be a valid oop");
1026 assert(obj->klass()->has_finalizer(), "shouldn't be here otherwise");
1027 InstanceKlass::register_finalizer(instanceOop(obj), CHECK);
1028 JRT_END
1029
1030 jlong SharedRuntime::get_java_tid(JavaThread* thread) {
1031 assert(thread != nullptr, "No thread");
1032 if (thread == nullptr) {
1033 return 0;
1034 }
1035 guarantee(Thread::current() != thread || thread->is_oop_safe(),
1036 "current cannot touch oops after its GC barrier is detached.");
1037 oop obj = thread->threadObj();
1038 return (obj == nullptr) ? 0 : java_lang_Thread::thread_id(obj);
1039 }
1040
1041 /**
1042 * This function ought to be a void function, but cannot be because
1043 * it gets turned into a tail-call on sparc, which runs into dtrace bug
1044 * 6254741. Once that is fixed we can remove the dummy return value.
1045 */
1046 int SharedRuntime::dtrace_object_alloc(oopDesc* o) {
1047 return dtrace_object_alloc(JavaThread::current(), o, o->size());
1048 }
1049
1050 int SharedRuntime::dtrace_object_alloc(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* o) {
1051 return dtrace_object_alloc(thread, o, o->size());
1052 }
1053
1054 int SharedRuntime::dtrace_object_alloc(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* o, size_t size) {
1055 assert(DTraceAllocProbes, "wrong call");
1056 Klass* klass = o->klass();
1057 Symbol* name = klass->name();
1058 HOTSPOT_OBJECT_ALLOC(
1059 get_java_tid(thread),
1060 (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(), size * HeapWordSize);
1061 return 0;
1062 }
1063
1064 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_entry(
1065 JavaThread* current, Method* method))
1066 assert(current == JavaThread::current(), "pre-condition");
1067
1068 assert(DTraceMethodProbes, "wrong call");
1069 Symbol* kname = method->klass_name();
1070 Symbol* name = method->name();
1071 Symbol* sig = method->signature();
1072 HOTSPOT_METHOD_ENTRY(
1073 get_java_tid(current),
1074 (char *) kname->bytes(), kname->utf8_length(),
1075 (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),
1076 (char *) sig->bytes(), sig->utf8_length());
1077 return 0;
1078 JRT_END
1079
1080 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_exit(
1081 JavaThread* current, Method* method))
1082 assert(current == JavaThread::current(), "pre-condition");
1083 assert(DTraceMethodProbes, "wrong call");
1084 Symbol* kname = method->klass_name();
1085 Symbol* name = method->name();
1086 Symbol* sig = method->signature();
1087 HOTSPOT_METHOD_RETURN(
1088 get_java_tid(current),
1089 (char *) kname->bytes(), kname->utf8_length(),
1090 (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),
1091 (char *) sig->bytes(), sig->utf8_length());
1092 return 0;
1093 JRT_END
1094
1095
1096 // Finds receiver, CallInfo (i.e. receiver method), and calling bytecode)
1097 // for a call current in progress, i.e., arguments has been pushed on stack
1098 // put callee has not been invoked yet. Used by: resolve virtual/static,
1099 // vtable updates, etc. Caller frame must be compiled.
1100 Handle SharedRuntime::find_callee_info(Bytecodes::Code& bc, CallInfo& callinfo, TRAPS) {
1101 JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1102 ResourceMark rm(current);
1103
1104 // last java frame on stack (which includes native call frames)
1105 vframeStream vfst(current, true); // Do not skip and javaCalls
1106
1107 return find_callee_info_helper(vfst, bc, callinfo, THREAD);
1108 }
1109
1110 Method* SharedRuntime::extract_attached_method(vframeStream& vfst) {
1111 nmethod* caller = vfst.nm();
1112
1113 address pc = vfst.frame_pc();
1114 { // Get call instruction under lock because another thread may be busy patching it.
1115 CompiledICLocker ic_locker(caller);
1116 return caller->attached_method_before_pc(pc);
1117 }
1118 return nullptr;
1119 }
1120
1121 // Finds receiver, CallInfo (i.e. receiver method), and calling bytecode
1122 // for a call current in progress, i.e., arguments has been pushed on stack
1123 // but callee has not been invoked yet. Caller frame must be compiled.
1124 Handle SharedRuntime::find_callee_info_helper(vframeStream& vfst, Bytecodes::Code& bc,
1125 CallInfo& callinfo, TRAPS) {
1126 Handle receiver;
1127 Handle nullHandle; // create a handy null handle for exception returns
1128 JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1129
1130 assert(!vfst.at_end(), "Java frame must exist");
1131
1132 // Find caller and bci from vframe
1133 methodHandle caller(current, vfst.method());
1134 int bci = vfst.bci();
1135
1136 if (caller->is_continuation_enter_intrinsic()) {
1137 bc = Bytecodes::_invokestatic;
1138 LinkResolver::resolve_continuation_enter(callinfo, CHECK_NH);
1139 return receiver;
1140 }
1141
1142 Bytecode_invoke bytecode(caller, bci);
1143 int bytecode_index = bytecode.index();
1144 bc = bytecode.invoke_code();
1145
1146 methodHandle attached_method(current, extract_attached_method(vfst));
1147 if (attached_method.not_null()) {
1148 Method* callee = bytecode.static_target(CHECK_NH);
1149 vmIntrinsics::ID id = callee->intrinsic_id();
1150 // When VM replaces MH.invokeBasic/linkTo* call with a direct/virtual call,
1151 // it attaches statically resolved method to the call site.
1152 if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(id) &&
1153 MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(id)) {
1154 bc = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_intrinsic_bytecode(id);
1155
1156 // Adjust invocation mode according to the attached method.
1157 switch (bc) {
1158 case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
1159 if (attached_method->method_holder()->is_interface()) {
1160 bc = Bytecodes::_invokeinterface;
1161 }
1162 break;
1163 case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
1164 if (!attached_method->method_holder()->is_interface()) {
1165 bc = Bytecodes::_invokevirtual;
1166 }
1167 break;
1168 case Bytecodes::_invokehandle:
1169 if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_method(attached_method())) {
1170 bc = attached_method->is_static() ? Bytecodes::_invokestatic
1171 : Bytecodes::_invokevirtual;
1172 }
1173 break;
1174 default:
1175 break;
1176 }
1177 }
1178 }
1179
1180 assert(bc != Bytecodes::_illegal, "not initialized");
1181
1182 bool has_receiver = bc != Bytecodes::_invokestatic &&
1183 bc != Bytecodes::_invokedynamic &&
1184 bc != Bytecodes::_invokehandle;
1185
1186 // Find receiver for non-static call
1187 if (has_receiver) {
1188 // This register map must be update since we need to find the receiver for
1189 // compiled frames. The receiver might be in a register.
1190 RegisterMap reg_map2(current,
1191 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::include,
1192 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1193 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1194 frame stubFrame = current->last_frame();
1195 // Caller-frame is a compiled frame
1196 frame callerFrame = stubFrame.sender(®_map2);
1197
1198 if (attached_method.is_null()) {
1199 Method* callee = bytecode.static_target(CHECK_NH);
1200 if (callee == nullptr) {
1201 THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodException(), nullHandle);
1202 }
1203 }
1204
1205 // Retrieve from a compiled argument list
1206 receiver = Handle(current, callerFrame.retrieve_receiver(®_map2));
1207 assert(oopDesc::is_oop_or_null(receiver()), "");
1208
1209 if (receiver.is_null()) {
1210 THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), nullHandle);
1211 }
1212 }
1213
1214 // Resolve method
1215 if (attached_method.not_null()) {
1216 // Parameterized by attached method.
1217 LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(callinfo, receiver, attached_method, bc, CHECK_NH);
1218 } else {
1219 // Parameterized by bytecode.
1220 constantPoolHandle constants(current, caller->constants());
1221 LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(callinfo, receiver, constants, bytecode_index, bc, CHECK_NH);
1222 }
1223
1224 #ifdef ASSERT
1225 // Check that the receiver klass is of the right subtype and that it is initialized for virtual calls
1226 if (has_receiver) {
1227 assert(receiver.not_null(), "should have thrown exception");
1228 Klass* receiver_klass = receiver->klass();
1229 Klass* rk = nullptr;
1230 if (attached_method.not_null()) {
1231 // In case there's resolved method attached, use its holder during the check.
1232 rk = attached_method->method_holder();
1233 } else {
1234 // Klass is already loaded.
1235 constantPoolHandle constants(current, caller->constants());
1236 rk = constants->klass_ref_at(bytecode_index, bc, CHECK_NH);
1237 }
1238 Klass* static_receiver_klass = rk;
1239 assert(receiver_klass->is_subtype_of(static_receiver_klass),
1240 "actual receiver must be subclass of static receiver klass");
1241 if (receiver_klass->is_instance_klass()) {
1242 if (InstanceKlass::cast(receiver_klass)->is_not_initialized()) {
1243 tty->print_cr("ERROR: Klass not yet initialized!!");
1244 receiver_klass->print();
1245 }
1246 assert(!InstanceKlass::cast(receiver_klass)->is_not_initialized(), "receiver_klass must be initialized");
1247 }
1248 }
1249 #endif
1250
1251 return receiver;
1252 }
1253
1254 methodHandle SharedRuntime::find_callee_method(TRAPS) {
1255 JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1256 ResourceMark rm(current);
1257 // We need first to check if any Java activations (compiled, interpreted)
1258 // exist on the stack since last JavaCall. If not, we need
1259 // to get the target method from the JavaCall wrapper.
1260 vframeStream vfst(current, true); // Do not skip any javaCalls
1261 methodHandle callee_method;
1262 if (vfst.at_end()) {
1263 // No Java frames were found on stack since we did the JavaCall.
1264 // Hence the stack can only contain an entry_frame. We need to
1265 // find the target method from the stub frame.
1266 RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1267 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1268 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1269 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1270 frame fr = current->last_frame();
1271 assert(fr.is_runtime_frame(), "must be a runtimeStub");
1272 fr = fr.sender(®_map);
1273 assert(fr.is_entry_frame(), "must be");
1274 // fr is now pointing to the entry frame.
1275 callee_method = methodHandle(current, fr.entry_frame_call_wrapper()->callee_method());
1276 } else {
1277 Bytecodes::Code bc;
1278 CallInfo callinfo;
1279 find_callee_info_helper(vfst, bc, callinfo, CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1280 callee_method = methodHandle(current, callinfo.selected_method());
1281 }
1282 assert(callee_method()->is_method(), "must be");
1283 return callee_method;
1284 }
1285
1286 // Resolves a call.
1287 methodHandle SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(bool is_virtual, bool is_optimized, TRAPS) {
1288 JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1289 ResourceMark rm(current);
1290 RegisterMap cbl_map(current,
1291 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1292 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1293 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1294 frame caller_frame = current->last_frame().sender(&cbl_map);
1295
1296 CodeBlob* caller_cb = caller_frame.cb();
1297 guarantee(caller_cb != nullptr && caller_cb->is_nmethod(), "must be called from compiled method");
1298 nmethod* caller_nm = caller_cb->as_nmethod();
1299
1300 // determine call info & receiver
1301 // note: a) receiver is null for static calls
1302 // b) an exception is thrown if receiver is null for non-static calls
1303 CallInfo call_info;
1304 Bytecodes::Code invoke_code = Bytecodes::_illegal;
1305 Handle receiver = find_callee_info(invoke_code, call_info, CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1306
1307 NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
1308
1309 methodHandle callee_method(current, call_info.selected_method());
1310
1311 assert((!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokestatic ) ||
1312 (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokespecial) ||
1313 (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokehandle ) ||
1314 (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) ||
1315 ( is_virtual && invoke_code != Bytecodes::_invokestatic ), "inconsistent bytecode");
1316
1317 assert(!caller_nm->is_unloading(), "It should not be unloading");
1318
1319 #ifndef PRODUCT
1320 // tracing/debugging/statistics
1321 uint *addr = (is_optimized) ? (&_resolve_opt_virtual_ctr) :
1322 (is_virtual) ? (&_resolve_virtual_ctr) :
1323 (&_resolve_static_ctr);
1324 Atomic::inc(addr);
1325
1326 if (TraceCallFixup) {
1327 ResourceMark rm(current);
1328 tty->print("resolving %s%s (%s) call to",
1329 (is_optimized) ? "optimized " : "", (is_virtual) ? "virtual" : "static",
1330 Bytecodes::name(invoke_code));
1331 callee_method->print_short_name(tty);
1332 tty->print_cr(" at pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT " to code: " INTPTR_FORMAT,
1333 p2i(caller_frame.pc()), p2i(callee_method->code()));
1334 }
1335 #endif
1336
1337 if (invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokestatic) {
1338 assert(callee_method->method_holder()->is_initialized() ||
1339 callee_method->method_holder()->is_init_thread(current),
1340 "invalid class initialization state for invoke_static");
1341 if (!VM_Version::supports_fast_class_init_checks() && callee_method->needs_clinit_barrier()) {
1342 // In order to keep class initialization check, do not patch call
1343 // site for static call when the class is not fully initialized.
1344 // Proper check is enforced by call site re-resolution on every invocation.
1345 //
1346 // When fast class initialization checks are supported (VM_Version::supports_fast_class_init_checks() == true),
1347 // explicit class initialization check is put in nmethod entry (VEP).
1348 assert(callee_method->method_holder()->is_linked(), "must be");
1349 return callee_method;
1350 }
1351 }
1352
1353
1354 // JSR 292 key invariant:
1355 // If the resolved method is a MethodHandle invoke target, the call
1356 // site must be a MethodHandle call site, because the lambda form might tail-call
1357 // leaving the stack in a state unknown to either caller or callee
1358
1359 // Compute entry points. The computation of the entry points is independent of
1360 // patching the call.
1361
1362 // Make sure the callee nmethod does not get deoptimized and removed before
1363 // we are done patching the code.
1364
1365
1366 CompiledICLocker ml(caller_nm);
1367 if (is_virtual && !is_optimized) {
1368 CompiledIC* inline_cache = CompiledIC_before(caller_nm, caller_frame.pc());
1369 inline_cache->update(&call_info, receiver->klass());
1370 } else {
1371 // Callsite is a direct call - set it to the destination method
1372 CompiledDirectCall* callsite = CompiledDirectCall::before(caller_frame.pc());
1373 callsite->set(callee_method);
1374 }
1375
1376 return callee_method;
1377 }
1378
1379 // Inline caches exist only in compiled code
1380 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_ic_miss(JavaThread* current))
1381 #ifdef ASSERT
1382 RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1383 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1384 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1385 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1386 frame stub_frame = current->last_frame();
1387 assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "sanity check");
1388 frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(®_map);
1389 assert(!caller_frame.is_interpreted_frame() && !caller_frame.is_entry_frame() && !caller_frame.is_upcall_stub_frame(), "unexpected frame");
1390 #endif /* ASSERT */
1391
1392 methodHandle callee_method;
1393 JRT_BLOCK
1394 callee_method = SharedRuntime::handle_ic_miss_helper(CHECK_NULL);
1395 // Return Method* through TLS
1396 current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1397 JRT_BLOCK_END
1398 // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1399 return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1400 JRT_END
1401
1402
1403 // Handle call site that has been made non-entrant
1404 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method(JavaThread* current))
1405 // 6243940 We might end up in here if the callee is deoptimized
1406 // as we race to call it. We don't want to take a safepoint if
1407 // the caller was interpreted because the caller frame will look
1408 // interpreted to the stack walkers and arguments are now
1409 // "compiled" so it is much better to make this transition
1410 // invisible to the stack walking code. The i2c path will
1411 // place the callee method in the callee_target. It is stashed
1412 // there because if we try and find the callee by normal means a
1413 // safepoint is possible and have trouble gc'ing the compiled args.
1414 RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1415 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1416 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1417 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1418 frame stub_frame = current->last_frame();
1419 assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "sanity check");
1420 frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(®_map);
1421
1422 if (caller_frame.is_interpreted_frame() ||
1423 caller_frame.is_entry_frame() ||
1424 caller_frame.is_upcall_stub_frame()) {
1425 Method* callee = current->callee_target();
1426 guarantee(callee != nullptr && callee->is_method(), "bad handshake");
1427 current->set_vm_result_2(callee);
1428 current->set_callee_target(nullptr);
1429 if (caller_frame.is_entry_frame() && VM_Version::supports_fast_class_init_checks()) {
1430 // Bypass class initialization checks in c2i when caller is in native.
1431 // JNI calls to static methods don't have class initialization checks.
1432 // Fast class initialization checks are present in c2i adapters and call into
1433 // SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method() on the slow path.
1434 //
1435 // JVM upcalls may land here as well, but there's a proper check present in
1436 // LinkResolver::resolve_static_call (called from JavaCalls::call_static),
1437 // so bypassing it in c2i adapter is benign.
1438 return callee->get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry();
1439 } else {
1440 return callee->get_c2i_entry();
1441 }
1442 }
1443
1444 // Must be compiled to compiled path which is safe to stackwalk
1445 methodHandle callee_method;
1446 JRT_BLOCK
1447 // Force resolving of caller (if we called from compiled frame)
1448 callee_method = SharedRuntime::reresolve_call_site(CHECK_NULL);
1449 current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1450 JRT_BLOCK_END
1451 // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1452 return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1453 JRT_END
1454
1455 // Handle abstract method call
1456 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_abstract(JavaThread* current))
1457 // Verbose error message for AbstractMethodError.
1458 // Get the called method from the invoke bytecode.
1459 vframeStream vfst(current, true);
1460 assert(!vfst.at_end(), "Java frame must exist");
1461 methodHandle caller(current, vfst.method());
1462 Bytecode_invoke invoke(caller, vfst.bci());
1463 DEBUG_ONLY( invoke.verify(); )
1464
1465 // Find the compiled caller frame.
1466 RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1467 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::include,
1468 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1469 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1470 frame stubFrame = current->last_frame();
1471 assert(stubFrame.is_runtime_frame(), "must be");
1472 frame callerFrame = stubFrame.sender(®_map);
1473 assert(callerFrame.is_compiled_frame(), "must be");
1474
1475 // Install exception and return forward entry.
1476 address res = StubRoutines::throw_AbstractMethodError_entry();
1477 JRT_BLOCK
1478 methodHandle callee(current, invoke.static_target(current));
1479 if (!callee.is_null()) {
1480 oop recv = callerFrame.retrieve_receiver(®_map);
1481 Klass *recv_klass = (recv != nullptr) ? recv->klass() : nullptr;
1482 res = StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry();
1483 LinkResolver::throw_abstract_method_error(callee, recv_klass, CHECK_(res));
1484 }
1485 JRT_BLOCK_END
1486 return res;
1487 JRT_END
1488
1489 // return verified_code_entry if interp_only_mode is not set for the current thread;
1490 // otherwise return c2i entry.
1491 address SharedRuntime::get_resolved_entry(JavaThread* current, methodHandle callee_method) {
1492 if (current->is_interp_only_mode() && !callee_method->is_special_native_intrinsic()) {
1493 // In interp_only_mode we need to go to the interpreted entry
1494 // The c2i won't patch in this mode -- see fixup_callers_callsite
1495 return callee_method->get_c2i_entry();
1496 }
1497 assert(callee_method->verified_code_entry() != nullptr, " Jump to zero!");
1498 return callee_method->verified_code_entry();
1499 }
1500
1501 // resolve a static call and patch code
1502 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_static_call_C(JavaThread* current ))
1503 methodHandle callee_method;
1504 bool enter_special = false;
1505 JRT_BLOCK
1506 callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(false, false, CHECK_NULL);
1507 current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1508 JRT_BLOCK_END
1509 // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1510 return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1511 JRT_END
1512
1513 // resolve virtual call and update inline cache to monomorphic
1514 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_virtual_call_C(JavaThread* current))
1515 methodHandle callee_method;
1516 JRT_BLOCK
1517 callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(true, false, CHECK_NULL);
1518 current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1519 JRT_BLOCK_END
1520 // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1521 return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1522 JRT_END
1523
1524
1525 // Resolve a virtual call that can be statically bound (e.g., always
1526 // monomorphic, so it has no inline cache). Patch code to resolved target.
1527 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_opt_virtual_call_C(JavaThread* current))
1528 methodHandle callee_method;
1529 JRT_BLOCK
1530 callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(true, true, CHECK_NULL);
1531 current->set_vm_result_2(callee_method());
1532 JRT_BLOCK_END
1533 // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints
1534 return get_resolved_entry(current, callee_method);
1535 JRT_END
1536
1537 methodHandle SharedRuntime::handle_ic_miss_helper(TRAPS) {
1538 JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1539 ResourceMark rm(current);
1540 CallInfo call_info;
1541 Bytecodes::Code bc;
1542
1543 // receiver is null for static calls. An exception is thrown for null
1544 // receivers for non-static calls
1545 Handle receiver = find_callee_info(bc, call_info, CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1546
1547 methodHandle callee_method(current, call_info.selected_method());
1548
1549 #ifndef PRODUCT
1550 Atomic::inc(&_ic_miss_ctr);
1551
1552 // Statistics & Tracing
1553 if (TraceCallFixup) {
1554 ResourceMark rm(current);
1555 tty->print("IC miss (%s) call to", Bytecodes::name(bc));
1556 callee_method->print_short_name(tty);
1557 tty->print_cr(" code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(callee_method->code()));
1558 }
1559
1560 if (ICMissHistogram) {
1561 MutexLocker m(VMStatistic_lock);
1562 RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1563 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1564 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1565 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1566 frame f = current->last_frame().real_sender(®_map);// skip runtime stub
1567 // produce statistics under the lock
1568 trace_ic_miss(f.pc());
1569 }
1570 #endif
1571
1572 // install an event collector so that when a vtable stub is created the
1573 // profiler can be notified via a DYNAMIC_CODE_GENERATED event. The
1574 // event can't be posted when the stub is created as locks are held
1575 // - instead the event will be deferred until the event collector goes
1576 // out of scope.
1577 JvmtiDynamicCodeEventCollector event_collector;
1578
1579 // Update inline cache to megamorphic. Skip update if we are called from interpreted.
1580 RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1581 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1582 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1583 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1584 frame caller_frame = current->last_frame().sender(®_map);
1585 CodeBlob* cb = caller_frame.cb();
1586 nmethod* caller_nm = cb->as_nmethod();
1587
1588 CompiledICLocker ml(caller_nm);
1589 CompiledIC* inline_cache = CompiledIC_before(caller_nm, caller_frame.pc());
1590 inline_cache->update(&call_info, receiver()->klass());
1591
1592 return callee_method;
1593 }
1594
1595 //
1596 // Resets a call-site in compiled code so it will get resolved again.
1597 // This routines handles both virtual call sites, optimized virtual call
1598 // sites, and static call sites. Typically used to change a call sites
1599 // destination from compiled to interpreted.
1600 //
1601 methodHandle SharedRuntime::reresolve_call_site(TRAPS) {
1602 JavaThread* current = THREAD;
1603 ResourceMark rm(current);
1604 RegisterMap reg_map(current,
1605 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
1606 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
1607 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
1608 frame stub_frame = current->last_frame();
1609 assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "must be a runtimeStub");
1610 frame caller = stub_frame.sender(®_map);
1611
1612 // Do nothing if the frame isn't a live compiled frame.
1613 // nmethod could be deoptimized by the time we get here
1614 // so no update to the caller is needed.
1615
1616 if ((caller.is_compiled_frame() && !caller.is_deoptimized_frame()) ||
1617 (caller.is_native_frame() && caller.cb()->as_nmethod()->method()->is_continuation_enter_intrinsic())) {
1618
1619 address pc = caller.pc();
1620
1621 nmethod* caller_nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(pc);
1622 assert(caller_nm != nullptr, "did not find caller nmethod");
1623
1624 // Default call_addr is the location of the "basic" call.
1625 // Determine the address of the call we a reresolving. With
1626 // Inline Caches we will always find a recognizable call.
1627 // With Inline Caches disabled we may or may not find a
1628 // recognizable call. We will always find a call for static
1629 // calls and for optimized virtual calls. For vanilla virtual
1630 // calls it depends on the state of the UseInlineCaches switch.
1631 //
1632 // With Inline Caches disabled we can get here for a virtual call
1633 // for two reasons:
1634 // 1 - calling an abstract method. The vtable for abstract methods
1635 // will run us thru handle_wrong_method and we will eventually
1636 // end up in the interpreter to throw the ame.
1637 // 2 - a racing deoptimization. We could be doing a vanilla vtable
1638 // call and between the time we fetch the entry address and
1639 // we jump to it the target gets deoptimized. Similar to 1
1640 // we will wind up in the interprter (thru a c2i with c2).
1641 //
1642 CompiledICLocker ml(caller_nm);
1643 address call_addr = caller_nm->call_instruction_address(pc);
1644
1645 if (call_addr != nullptr) {
1646 // On x86 the logic for finding a call instruction is blindly checking for a call opcode 5
1647 // bytes back in the instruction stream so we must also check for reloc info.
1648 RelocIterator iter(caller_nm, call_addr, call_addr+1);
1649 bool ret = iter.next(); // Get item
1650 if (ret) {
1651 switch (iter.type()) {
1652 case relocInfo::static_call_type:
1653 case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: {
1654 CompiledDirectCall* cdc = CompiledDirectCall::at(call_addr);
1655 cdc->set_to_clean();
1656 break;
1657 }
1658
1659 case relocInfo::virtual_call_type: {
1660 // compiled, dispatched call (which used to call an interpreted method)
1661 CompiledIC* inline_cache = CompiledIC_at(caller_nm, call_addr);
1662 inline_cache->set_to_clean();
1663 break;
1664 }
1665 default:
1666 break;
1667 }
1668 }
1669 }
1670 }
1671
1672 methodHandle callee_method = find_callee_method(CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1673
1674
1675 #ifndef PRODUCT
1676 Atomic::inc(&_wrong_method_ctr);
1677
1678 if (TraceCallFixup) {
1679 ResourceMark rm(current);
1680 tty->print("handle_wrong_method reresolving call to");
1681 callee_method->print_short_name(tty);
1682 tty->print_cr(" code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(callee_method->code()));
1683 }
1684 #endif
1685
1686 return callee_method;
1687 }
1688
1689 address SharedRuntime::handle_unsafe_access(JavaThread* thread, address next_pc) {
1690 // The faulting unsafe accesses should be changed to throw the error
1691 // synchronously instead. Meanwhile the faulting instruction will be
1692 // skipped over (effectively turning it into a no-op) and an
1693 // asynchronous exception will be raised which the thread will
1694 // handle at a later point. If the instruction is a load it will
1695 // return garbage.
1696
1697 // Request an async exception.
1698 thread->set_pending_unsafe_access_error();
1699
1700 // Return address of next instruction to execute.
1701 return next_pc;
1702 }
1703
1704 #ifdef ASSERT
1705 void SharedRuntime::check_member_name_argument_is_last_argument(const methodHandle& method,
1706 const BasicType* sig_bt,
1707 const VMRegPair* regs) {
1708 ResourceMark rm;
1709 const int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters();
1710 const VMRegPair* regs_with_member_name = regs;
1711 VMRegPair* regs_without_member_name = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, total_args_passed - 1);
1712
1713 const int member_arg_pos = total_args_passed - 1;
1714 assert(member_arg_pos >= 0 && member_arg_pos < total_args_passed, "oob");
1715 assert(sig_bt[member_arg_pos] == T_OBJECT, "dispatch argument must be an object");
1716
1717 java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs_without_member_name, total_args_passed - 1);
1718
1719 for (int i = 0; i < member_arg_pos; i++) {
1720 VMReg a = regs_with_member_name[i].first();
1721 VMReg b = regs_without_member_name[i].first();
1722 assert(a->value() == b->value(), "register allocation mismatch: a= %d, b= %d", a->value(), b->value());
1723 }
1724 assert(regs_with_member_name[member_arg_pos].first()->is_valid(), "bad member arg");
1725 }
1726 #endif
1727
1728 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1729 // We are calling the interpreter via a c2i. Normally this would mean that
1730 // we were called by a compiled method. However we could have lost a race
1731 // where we went int -> i2c -> c2i and so the caller could in fact be
1732 // interpreted. If the caller is compiled we attempt to patch the caller
1733 // so he no longer calls into the interpreter.
1734 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::fixup_callers_callsite(Method* method, address caller_pc))
1735 AARCH64_PORT_ONLY(assert(pauth_ptr_is_raw(caller_pc), "should be raw"));
1736
1737 // It's possible that deoptimization can occur at a call site which hasn't
1738 // been resolved yet, in which case this function will be called from
1739 // an nmethod that has been patched for deopt and we can ignore the
1740 // request for a fixup.
1741 // Also it is possible that we lost a race in that from_compiled_entry
1742 // is now back to the i2c in that case we don't need to patch and if
1743 // we did we'd leap into space because the callsite needs to use
1744 // "to interpreter" stub in order to load up the Method*. Don't
1745 // ask me how I know this...
1746
1747 // Result from nmethod::is_unloading is not stable across safepoints.
1748 NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
1749
1750 nmethod* callee = method->code();
1751 if (callee == nullptr) {
1752 return;
1753 }
1754
1755 // write lock needed because we might update the pc desc cache via PcDescCache::add_pc_desc
1756 MACOS_AARCH64_ONLY(ThreadWXEnable __wx(WXWrite, JavaThread::current()));
1757
1758 CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(caller_pc);
1759 if (cb == nullptr || !cb->is_nmethod() || !callee->is_in_use() || callee->is_unloading()) {
1760 return;
1761 }
1762
1763 // The check above makes sure this is an nmethod.
1764 nmethod* caller = cb->as_nmethod();
1765
1766 // Get the return PC for the passed caller PC.
1767 address return_pc = caller_pc + frame::pc_return_offset;
1768
1769 if (!caller->is_in_use() || !NativeCall::is_call_before(return_pc)) {
1770 return;
1771 }
1772
1773 // Expect to find a native call there (unless it was no-inline cache vtable dispatch)
1774 CompiledICLocker ic_locker(caller);
1775 ResourceMark rm;
1776
1777 // If we got here through a static call or opt_virtual call, then we know where the
1778 // call address would be; let's peek at it
1779 address callsite_addr = (address)nativeCall_before(return_pc);
1780 RelocIterator iter(caller, callsite_addr, callsite_addr + 1);
1781 if (!iter.next()) {
1782 // No reloc entry found; not a static or optimized virtual call
1783 return;
1784 }
1785
1786 relocInfo::relocType type = iter.reloc()->type();
1787 if (type != relocInfo::static_call_type &&
1788 type != relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type) {
1789 return;
1790 }
1791
1792 CompiledDirectCall* callsite = CompiledDirectCall::before(return_pc);
1793 callsite->set_to_clean();
1794 JRT_END
1795
1796
1797 // same as JVM_Arraycopy, but called directly from compiled code
1798 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::slow_arraycopy_C(oopDesc* src, jint src_pos,
1799 oopDesc* dest, jint dest_pos,
1800 jint length,
1801 JavaThread* current)) {
1802 #ifndef PRODUCT
1803 _slow_array_copy_ctr++;
1804 #endif
1805 // Check if we have null pointers
1806 if (src == nullptr || dest == nullptr) {
1807 THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
1808 }
1809 // Do the copy. The casts to arrayOop are necessary to the copy_array API,
1810 // even though the copy_array API also performs dynamic checks to ensure
1811 // that src and dest are truly arrays (and are conformable).
1812 // The copy_array mechanism is awkward and could be removed, but
1813 // the compilers don't call this function except as a last resort,
1814 // so it probably doesn't matter.
1815 src->klass()->copy_array((arrayOopDesc*)src, src_pos,
1816 (arrayOopDesc*)dest, dest_pos,
1817 length, current);
1818 }
1819 JRT_END
1820
1821 // The caller of generate_class_cast_message() (or one of its callers)
1822 // must use a ResourceMark in order to correctly free the result.
1823 char* SharedRuntime::generate_class_cast_message(
1824 JavaThread* thread, Klass* caster_klass) {
1825
1826 // Get target class name from the checkcast instruction
1827 vframeStream vfst(thread, true);
1828 assert(!vfst.at_end(), "Java frame must exist");
1829 Bytecode_checkcast cc(vfst.method(), vfst.method()->bcp_from(vfst.bci()));
1830 constantPoolHandle cpool(thread, vfst.method()->constants());
1831 Klass* target_klass = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cpool, cc.index());
1832 Symbol* target_klass_name = nullptr;
1833 if (target_klass == nullptr) {
1834 // This klass should be resolved, but just in case, get the name in the klass slot.
1835 target_klass_name = cpool->klass_name_at(cc.index());
1836 }
1837 return generate_class_cast_message(caster_klass, target_klass, target_klass_name);
1838 }
1839
1840
1841 // The caller of generate_class_cast_message() (or one of its callers)
1842 // must use a ResourceMark in order to correctly free the result.
1843 char* SharedRuntime::generate_class_cast_message(
1844 Klass* caster_klass, Klass* target_klass, Symbol* target_klass_name) {
1845 const char* caster_name = caster_klass->external_name();
1846
1847 assert(target_klass != nullptr || target_klass_name != nullptr, "one must be provided");
1848 const char* target_name = target_klass == nullptr ? target_klass_name->as_klass_external_name() :
1849 target_klass->external_name();
1850
1851 size_t msglen = strlen(caster_name) + strlen("class ") + strlen(" cannot be cast to class ") + strlen(target_name) + 1;
1852
1853 const char* caster_klass_description = "";
1854 const char* target_klass_description = "";
1855 const char* klass_separator = "";
1856 if (target_klass != nullptr && caster_klass->module() == target_klass->module()) {
1857 caster_klass_description = caster_klass->joint_in_module_of_loader(target_klass);
1858 } else {
1859 caster_klass_description = caster_klass->class_in_module_of_loader();
1860 target_klass_description = (target_klass != nullptr) ? target_klass->class_in_module_of_loader() : "";
1861 klass_separator = (target_klass != nullptr) ? "; " : "";
1862 }
1863
1864 // add 3 for parenthesis and preceding space
1865 msglen += strlen(caster_klass_description) + strlen(target_klass_description) + strlen(klass_separator) + 3;
1866
1867 char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_RETURN_NULL(char, msglen);
1868 if (message == nullptr) {
1869 // Shouldn't happen, but don't cause even more problems if it does
1870 message = const_cast<char*>(caster_klass->external_name());
1871 } else {
1872 jio_snprintf(message,
1873 msglen,
1874 "class %s cannot be cast to class %s (%s%s%s)",
1875 caster_name,
1876 target_name,
1877 caster_klass_description,
1878 klass_separator,
1879 target_klass_description
1880 );
1881 }
1882 return message;
1883 }
1884
1885 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::reguard_yellow_pages())
1886 (void) JavaThread::current()->stack_overflow_state()->reguard_stack();
1887 JRT_END
1888
1889 void SharedRuntime::monitor_enter_helper(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* current) {
1890 if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()) {
1891 // Only try quick_enter() if we're not trying to reach a safepoint
1892 // so that the calling thread reaches the safepoint more quickly.
1893 if (ObjectSynchronizer::quick_enter(obj, current, lock)) {
1894 return;
1895 }
1896 }
1897 // NO_ASYNC required because an async exception on the state transition destructor
1898 // would leave you with the lock held and it would never be released.
1899 // The normal monitorenter NullPointerException is thrown without acquiring a lock
1900 // and the model is that an exception implies the method failed.
1901 JRT_BLOCK_NO_ASYNC
1902 Handle h_obj(THREAD, obj);
1903 ObjectSynchronizer::enter(h_obj, lock, current);
1904 assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "Should have no exception here");
1905 JRT_BLOCK_END
1906 }
1907
1908 // Handles the uncommon case in locking, i.e., contention or an inflated lock.
1909 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::complete_monitor_locking_C(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* current))
1910 SharedRuntime::monitor_enter_helper(obj, lock, current);
1911 JRT_END
1912
1913 void SharedRuntime::monitor_exit_helper(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* current) {
1914 assert(JavaThread::current() == current, "invariant");
1915 // Exit must be non-blocking, and therefore no exceptions can be thrown.
1916 ExceptionMark em(current);
1917 // The object could become unlocked through a JNI call, which we have no other checks for.
1918 // Give a fatal message if CheckJNICalls. Otherwise we ignore it.
1919 if (obj->is_unlocked()) {
1920 if (CheckJNICalls) {
1921 fatal("Object has been unlocked by JNI");
1922 }
1923 return;
1924 }
1925 ObjectSynchronizer::exit(obj, lock, current);
1926 }
1927
1928 // Handles the uncommon cases of monitor unlocking in compiled code
1929 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::complete_monitor_unlocking_C(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* current))
1930 assert(current == JavaThread::current(), "pre-condition");
1931 SharedRuntime::monitor_exit_helper(obj, lock, current);
1932 JRT_END
1933
1934 // This is only called when CheckJNICalls is true, and only
1935 // for virtual thread termination.
1936 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::log_jni_monitor_still_held())
1937 assert(CheckJNICalls, "Only call this when checking JNI usage");
1938 if (log_is_enabled(Debug, jni)) {
1939 JavaThread* current = JavaThread::current();
1940 int64_t vthread_id = java_lang_Thread::thread_id(current->vthread());
1941 int64_t carrier_id = java_lang_Thread::thread_id(current->threadObj());
1942 log_debug(jni)("VirtualThread (tid: " INT64_FORMAT ", carrier id: " INT64_FORMAT
1943 ") exiting with Objects still locked by JNI MonitorEnter.",
1944 vthread_id, carrier_id);
1945 }
1946 JRT_END
1947
1948 #ifndef PRODUCT
1949
1950 void SharedRuntime::print_statistics() {
1951 ttyLocker ttyl;
1952 if (xtty != nullptr) xtty->head("statistics type='SharedRuntime'");
1953
1954 SharedRuntime::print_ic_miss_histogram();
1955
1956 // Dump the JRT_ENTRY counters
1957 if (_new_instance_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u new instance requires GC", _new_instance_ctr);
1958 if (_new_array_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u new array requires GC", _new_array_ctr);
1959 if (_multi2_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 2 dim", _multi2_ctr);
1960 if (_multi3_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 3 dim", _multi3_ctr);
1961 if (_multi4_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 4 dim", _multi4_ctr);
1962 if (_multi5_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u multianewarray 5 dim", _multi5_ctr);
1963
1964 tty->print_cr("%5u inline cache miss in compiled", _ic_miss_ctr);
1965 tty->print_cr("%5u wrong method", _wrong_method_ctr);
1966 tty->print_cr("%5u unresolved static call site", _resolve_static_ctr);
1967 tty->print_cr("%5u unresolved virtual call site", _resolve_virtual_ctr);
1968 tty->print_cr("%5u unresolved opt virtual call site", _resolve_opt_virtual_ctr);
1969
1970 if (_mon_enter_stub_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u monitor enter stub", _mon_enter_stub_ctr);
1971 if (_mon_exit_stub_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u monitor exit stub", _mon_exit_stub_ctr);
1972 if (_mon_enter_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u monitor enter slow", _mon_enter_ctr);
1973 if (_mon_exit_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u monitor exit slow", _mon_exit_ctr);
1974 if (_partial_subtype_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u slow partial subtype", _partial_subtype_ctr);
1975 if (_jbyte_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u byte array copies", _jbyte_array_copy_ctr);
1976 if (_jshort_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u short array copies", _jshort_array_copy_ctr);
1977 if (_jint_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u int array copies", _jint_array_copy_ctr);
1978 if (_jlong_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u long array copies", _jlong_array_copy_ctr);
1979 if (_oop_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u oop array copies", _oop_array_copy_ctr);
1980 if (_checkcast_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u checkcast array copies", _checkcast_array_copy_ctr);
1981 if (_unsafe_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u unsafe array copies", _unsafe_array_copy_ctr);
1982 if (_generic_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u generic array copies", _generic_array_copy_ctr);
1983 if (_slow_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u slow array copies", _slow_array_copy_ctr);
1984 if (_find_handler_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u find exception handler", _find_handler_ctr);
1985 if (_rethrow_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u rethrow handler", _rethrow_ctr);
1986 if (_unsafe_set_memory_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5u unsafe set memorys", _unsafe_set_memory_ctr);
1987
1988 AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_statistics();
1989
1990 if (xtty != nullptr) xtty->tail("statistics");
1991 }
1992
1993 inline double percent(int64_t x, int64_t y) {
1994 return 100.0 * (double)x / (double)MAX2(y, (int64_t)1);
1995 }
1996
1997 class MethodArityHistogram {
1998 public:
1999 enum { MAX_ARITY = 256 };
2000 private:
2001 static uint64_t _arity_histogram[MAX_ARITY]; // histogram of #args
2002 static uint64_t _size_histogram[MAX_ARITY]; // histogram of arg size in words
2003 static uint64_t _total_compiled_calls;
2004 static uint64_t _max_compiled_calls_per_method;
2005 static int _max_arity; // max. arity seen
2006 static int _max_size; // max. arg size seen
2007
2008 static void add_method_to_histogram(nmethod* nm) {
2009 Method* method = (nm == nullptr) ? nullptr : nm->method();
2010 if (method != nullptr) {
2011 ArgumentCount args(method->signature());
2012 int arity = args.size() + (method->is_static() ? 0 : 1);
2013 int argsize = method->size_of_parameters();
2014 arity = MIN2(arity, MAX_ARITY-1);
2015 argsize = MIN2(argsize, MAX_ARITY-1);
2016 uint64_t count = (uint64_t)method->compiled_invocation_count();
2017 _max_compiled_calls_per_method = count > _max_compiled_calls_per_method ? count : _max_compiled_calls_per_method;
2018 _total_compiled_calls += count;
2019 _arity_histogram[arity] += count;
2020 _size_histogram[argsize] += count;
2021 _max_arity = MAX2(_max_arity, arity);
2022 _max_size = MAX2(_max_size, argsize);
2023 }
2024 }
2025
2026 void print_histogram_helper(int n, uint64_t* histo, const char* name) {
2027 const int N = MIN2(9, n);
2028 double sum = 0;
2029 double weighted_sum = 0;
2030 for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) { sum += (double)histo[i]; weighted_sum += (double)(i*histo[i]); }
2031 if (sum >= 1) { // prevent divide by zero or divide overflow
2032 double rest = sum;
2033 double percent = sum / 100;
2034 for (int i = 0; i <= N; i++) {
2035 rest -= (double)histo[i];
2036 tty->print_cr("%4d: " UINT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%5.1f%%)", i, histo[i], (double)histo[i] / percent);
2037 }
2038 tty->print_cr("rest: " INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%5.1f%%)", (int64_t)rest, rest / percent);
2039 tty->print_cr("(avg. %s = %3.1f, max = %d)", name, weighted_sum / sum, n);
2040 tty->print_cr("(total # of compiled calls = " INT64_FORMAT_W(14) ")", _total_compiled_calls);
2041 tty->print_cr("(max # of compiled calls = " INT64_FORMAT_W(14) ")", _max_compiled_calls_per_method);
2042 } else {
2043 tty->print_cr("Histogram generation failed for %s. n = %d, sum = %7.5f", name, n, sum);
2044 }
2045 }
2046
2047 void print_histogram() {
2048 tty->print_cr("\nHistogram of call arity (incl. rcvr, calls to compiled methods only):");
2049 print_histogram_helper(_max_arity, _arity_histogram, "arity");
2050 tty->print_cr("\nHistogram of parameter block size (in words, incl. rcvr):");
2051 print_histogram_helper(_max_size, _size_histogram, "size");
2052 tty->cr();
2053 }
2054
2055 public:
2056 MethodArityHistogram() {
2057 // Take the Compile_lock to protect against changes in the CodeBlob structures
2058 MutexLocker mu1(Compile_lock, Mutex::_safepoint_check_flag);
2059 // Take the CodeCache_lock to protect against changes in the CodeHeap structure
2060 MutexLocker mu2(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2061 _max_arity = _max_size = 0;
2062 _total_compiled_calls = 0;
2063 _max_compiled_calls_per_method = 0;
2064 for (int i = 0; i < MAX_ARITY; i++) _arity_histogram[i] = _size_histogram[i] = 0;
2065 CodeCache::nmethods_do(add_method_to_histogram);
2066 print_histogram();
2067 }
2068 };
2069
2070 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_arity_histogram[MethodArityHistogram::MAX_ARITY];
2071 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_size_histogram[MethodArityHistogram::MAX_ARITY];
2072 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_total_compiled_calls;
2073 uint64_t MethodArityHistogram::_max_compiled_calls_per_method;
2074 int MethodArityHistogram::_max_arity;
2075 int MethodArityHistogram::_max_size;
2076
2077 void SharedRuntime::print_call_statistics(uint64_t comp_total) {
2078 tty->print_cr("Calls from compiled code:");
2079 int64_t total = _nof_normal_calls + _nof_interface_calls + _nof_static_calls;
2080 int64_t mono_c = _nof_normal_calls - _nof_megamorphic_calls;
2081 int64_t mono_i = _nof_interface_calls;
2082 tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (100%%) total non-inlined ", total);
2083 tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.1f%%) |- virtual calls ", _nof_normal_calls, percent(_nof_normal_calls, total));
2084 tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) | |- inlined ", _nof_inlined_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_calls, _nof_normal_calls));
2085 tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) | |- monomorphic ", mono_c, percent(mono_c, _nof_normal_calls));
2086 tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) | |- megamorphic ", _nof_megamorphic_calls, percent(_nof_megamorphic_calls, _nof_normal_calls));
2087 tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.1f%%) |- interface calls ", _nof_interface_calls, percent(_nof_interface_calls, total));
2088 tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) | |- inlined ", _nof_inlined_interface_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_interface_calls, _nof_interface_calls));
2089 tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) | |- monomorphic ", mono_i, percent(mono_i, _nof_interface_calls));
2090 tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.1f%%) |- static/special calls", _nof_static_calls, percent(_nof_static_calls, total));
2091 tty->print_cr("\t" INT64_FORMAT_W(12) " (%4.0f%%) | |- inlined ", _nof_inlined_static_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_static_calls, _nof_static_calls));
2092 tty->cr();
2093 tty->print_cr("Note 1: counter updates are not MT-safe.");
2094 tty->print_cr("Note 2: %% in major categories are relative to total non-inlined calls;");
2095 tty->print_cr(" %% in nested categories are relative to their category");
2096 tty->print_cr(" (and thus add up to more than 100%% with inlining)");
2097 tty->cr();
2098
2099 MethodArityHistogram h;
2100 }
2101 #endif
2102
2103 #ifndef PRODUCT
2104 static int _lookups; // number of calls to lookup
2105 static int _equals; // number of buckets checked with matching hash
2106 static int _hits; // number of successful lookups
2107 static int _compact; // number of equals calls with compact signature
2108 #endif
2109
2110 // A simple wrapper class around the calling convention information
2111 // that allows sharing of adapters for the same calling convention.
2112 class AdapterFingerPrint : public CHeapObj<mtCode> {
2113 private:
2114 enum {
2115 _basic_type_bits = 4,
2116 _basic_type_mask = right_n_bits(_basic_type_bits),
2117 _basic_types_per_int = BitsPerInt / _basic_type_bits,
2118 _compact_int_count = 3
2119 };
2120 // TO DO: Consider integrating this with a more global scheme for compressing signatures.
2121 // For now, 4 bits per components (plus T_VOID gaps after double/long) is not excessive.
2122
2123 union {
2124 int _compact[_compact_int_count];
2125 int* _fingerprint;
2126 } _value;
2127 int _length; // A negative length indicates the fingerprint is in the compact form,
2128 // Otherwise _value._fingerprint is the array.
2129
2130 // Remap BasicTypes that are handled equivalently by the adapters.
2131 // These are correct for the current system but someday it might be
2132 // necessary to make this mapping platform dependent.
2133 static int adapter_encoding(BasicType in) {
2134 switch (in) {
2135 case T_BOOLEAN:
2136 case T_BYTE:
2137 case T_SHORT:
2138 case T_CHAR:
2139 // There are all promoted to T_INT in the calling convention
2140 return T_INT;
2141
2142 case T_OBJECT:
2143 case T_ARRAY:
2144 // In other words, we assume that any register good enough for
2145 // an int or long is good enough for a managed pointer.
2146 #ifdef _LP64
2147 return T_LONG;
2148 #else
2149 return T_INT;
2150 #endif
2151
2152 case T_INT:
2153 case T_LONG:
2154 case T_FLOAT:
2155 case T_DOUBLE:
2156 case T_VOID:
2157 return in;
2158
2159 default:
2160 ShouldNotReachHere();
2161 return T_CONFLICT;
2162 }
2163 }
2164
2165 public:
2166 AdapterFingerPrint(int total_args_passed, BasicType* sig_bt) {
2167 // The fingerprint is based on the BasicType signature encoded
2168 // into an array of ints with eight entries per int.
2169 int* ptr;
2170 int len = (total_args_passed + (_basic_types_per_int-1)) / _basic_types_per_int;
2171 if (len <= _compact_int_count) {
2172 assert(_compact_int_count == 3, "else change next line");
2173 _value._compact[0] = _value._compact[1] = _value._compact[2] = 0;
2174 // Storing the signature encoded as signed chars hits about 98%
2175 // of the time.
2176 _length = -len;
2177 ptr = _value._compact;
2178 } else {
2179 _length = len;
2180 _value._fingerprint = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, _length, mtCode);
2181 ptr = _value._fingerprint;
2182 }
2183
2184 // Now pack the BasicTypes with 8 per int
2185 int sig_index = 0;
2186 for (int index = 0; index < len; index++) {
2187 int value = 0;
2188 for (int byte = 0; sig_index < total_args_passed && byte < _basic_types_per_int; byte++) {
2189 int bt = adapter_encoding(sig_bt[sig_index++]);
2190 assert((bt & _basic_type_mask) == bt, "must fit in 4 bits");
2191 value = (value << _basic_type_bits) | bt;
2192 }
2193 ptr[index] = value;
2194 }
2195 }
2196
2197 ~AdapterFingerPrint() {
2198 if (_length > 0) {
2199 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, _value._fingerprint);
2200 }
2201 }
2202
2203 int value(int index) {
2204 if (_length < 0) {
2205 return _value._compact[index];
2206 }
2207 return _value._fingerprint[index];
2208 }
2209 int length() {
2210 if (_length < 0) return -_length;
2211 return _length;
2212 }
2213
2214 bool is_compact() {
2215 return _length <= 0;
2216 }
2217
2218 unsigned int compute_hash() {
2219 int hash = 0;
2220 for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
2221 int v = value(i);
2222 hash = (hash << 8) ^ v ^ (hash >> 5);
2223 }
2224 return (unsigned int)hash;
2225 }
2226
2227 const char* as_string() {
2228 stringStream st;
2229 st.print("0x");
2230 for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
2231 st.print("%x", value(i));
2232 }
2233 return st.as_string();
2234 }
2235
2236 #ifndef PRODUCT
2237 // Reconstitutes the basic type arguments from the fingerprint,
2238 // producing strings like LIJDF
2239 const char* as_basic_args_string() {
2240 stringStream st;
2241 bool long_prev = false;
2242 for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
2243 unsigned val = (unsigned)value(i);
2244 // args are packed so that first/lower arguments are in the highest
2245 // bits of each int value, so iterate from highest to the lowest
2246 for (int j = 32 - _basic_type_bits; j >= 0; j -= _basic_type_bits) {
2247 unsigned v = (val >> j) & _basic_type_mask;
2248 if (v == 0) {
2249 assert(i == length() - 1, "Only expect zeroes in the last word");
2250 continue;
2251 }
2252 if (long_prev) {
2253 long_prev = false;
2254 if (v == T_VOID) {
2255 st.print("J");
2256 } else {
2257 st.print("L");
2258 }
2259 }
2260 switch (v) {
2261 case T_INT: st.print("I"); break;
2262 case T_LONG: long_prev = true; break;
2263 case T_FLOAT: st.print("F"); break;
2264 case T_DOUBLE: st.print("D"); break;
2265 case T_VOID: break;
2266 default: ShouldNotReachHere();
2267 }
2268 }
2269 }
2270 if (long_prev) {
2271 st.print("L");
2272 }
2273 return st.as_string();
2274 }
2275 #endif // !product
2276
2277 bool equals(AdapterFingerPrint* other) {
2278 if (other->_length != _length) {
2279 return false;
2280 }
2281 if (_length < 0) {
2282 assert(_compact_int_count == 3, "else change next line");
2283 return _value._compact[0] == other->_value._compact[0] &&
2284 _value._compact[1] == other->_value._compact[1] &&
2285 _value._compact[2] == other->_value._compact[2];
2286 } else {
2287 for (int i = 0; i < _length; i++) {
2288 if (_value._fingerprint[i] != other->_value._fingerprint[i]) {
2289 return false;
2290 }
2291 }
2292 }
2293 return true;
2294 }
2295
2296 static bool equals(AdapterFingerPrint* const& fp1, AdapterFingerPrint* const& fp2) {
2297 NOT_PRODUCT(_equals++);
2298 return fp1->equals(fp2);
2299 }
2300
2301 static unsigned int compute_hash(AdapterFingerPrint* const& fp) {
2302 return fp->compute_hash();
2303 }
2304 };
2305
2306 // A hashtable mapping from AdapterFingerPrints to AdapterHandlerEntries
2307 using AdapterHandlerTable = ResourceHashtable<AdapterFingerPrint*, AdapterHandlerEntry*, 293,
2308 AnyObj::C_HEAP, mtCode,
2309 AdapterFingerPrint::compute_hash,
2310 AdapterFingerPrint::equals>;
2311 static AdapterHandlerTable* _adapter_handler_table;
2312
2313 // Find a entry with the same fingerprint if it exists
2314 static AdapterHandlerEntry* lookup(int total_args_passed, BasicType* sig_bt) {
2315 NOT_PRODUCT(_lookups++);
2316 assert_lock_strong(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2317 AdapterFingerPrint fp(total_args_passed, sig_bt);
2318 AdapterHandlerEntry** entry = _adapter_handler_table->get(&fp);
2319 if (entry != nullptr) {
2320 #ifndef PRODUCT
2321 if (fp.is_compact()) _compact++;
2322 _hits++;
2323 #endif
2324 return *entry;
2325 }
2326 return nullptr;
2327 }
2328
2329 #ifndef PRODUCT
2330 static void print_table_statistics() {
2331 auto size = [&] (AdapterFingerPrint* key, AdapterHandlerEntry* a) {
2332 return sizeof(*key) + sizeof(*a);
2333 };
2334 TableStatistics ts = _adapter_handler_table->statistics_calculate(size);
2335 ts.print(tty, "AdapterHandlerTable");
2336 tty->print_cr("AdapterHandlerTable (table_size=%d, entries=%d)",
2337 _adapter_handler_table->table_size(), _adapter_handler_table->number_of_entries());
2338 tty->print_cr("AdapterHandlerTable: lookups %d equals %d hits %d compact %d",
2339 _lookups, _equals, _hits, _compact);
2340 }
2341 #endif
2342
2343 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2344 // Implementation of AdapterHandlerLibrary
2345 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_abstract_method_handler = nullptr;
2346 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_no_arg_handler = nullptr;
2347 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_int_arg_handler = nullptr;
2348 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_obj_arg_handler = nullptr;
2349 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_obj_int_arg_handler = nullptr;
2350 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_obj_obj_arg_handler = nullptr;
2351 const int AdapterHandlerLibrary_size = 16*K;
2352 BufferBlob* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_buffer = nullptr;
2353
2354 BufferBlob* AdapterHandlerLibrary::buffer_blob() {
2355 return _buffer;
2356 }
2357
2358 static void post_adapter_creation(const AdapterBlob* new_adapter,
2359 const AdapterHandlerEntry* entry) {
2360 if (Forte::is_enabled() || JvmtiExport::should_post_dynamic_code_generated()) {
2361 char blob_id[256];
2362 jio_snprintf(blob_id,
2363 sizeof(blob_id),
2364 "%s(%s)",
2365 new_adapter->name(),
2366 entry->fingerprint()->as_string());
2367 if (Forte::is_enabled()) {
2368 Forte::register_stub(blob_id, new_adapter->content_begin(), new_adapter->content_end());
2369 }
2370
2371 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_dynamic_code_generated()) {
2372 JvmtiExport::post_dynamic_code_generated(blob_id, new_adapter->content_begin(), new_adapter->content_end());
2373 }
2374 }
2375 }
2376
2377 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::initialize() {
2378 ResourceMark rm;
2379 AdapterBlob* no_arg_blob = nullptr;
2380 AdapterBlob* int_arg_blob = nullptr;
2381 AdapterBlob* obj_arg_blob = nullptr;
2382 AdapterBlob* obj_int_arg_blob = nullptr;
2383 AdapterBlob* obj_obj_arg_blob = nullptr;
2384 {
2385 _adapter_handler_table = new (mtCode) AdapterHandlerTable();
2386 MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2387
2388 // Create a special handler for abstract methods. Abstract methods
2389 // are never compiled so an i2c entry is somewhat meaningless, but
2390 // throw AbstractMethodError just in case.
2391 // Pass wrong_method_abstract for the c2i transitions to return
2392 // AbstractMethodError for invalid invocations.
2393 address wrong_method_abstract = SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_abstract_stub();
2394 _abstract_method_handler = AdapterHandlerLibrary::new_entry(new AdapterFingerPrint(0, nullptr),
2395 StubRoutines::throw_AbstractMethodError_entry(),
2396 wrong_method_abstract, wrong_method_abstract);
2397
2398 _buffer = BufferBlob::create("adapters", AdapterHandlerLibrary_size);
2399 _no_arg_handler = create_adapter(no_arg_blob, 0, nullptr, true);
2400
2401 BasicType obj_args[] = { T_OBJECT };
2402 _obj_arg_handler = create_adapter(obj_arg_blob, 1, obj_args, true);
2403
2404 BasicType int_args[] = { T_INT };
2405 _int_arg_handler = create_adapter(int_arg_blob, 1, int_args, true);
2406
2407 BasicType obj_int_args[] = { T_OBJECT, T_INT };
2408 _obj_int_arg_handler = create_adapter(obj_int_arg_blob, 2, obj_int_args, true);
2409
2410 BasicType obj_obj_args[] = { T_OBJECT, T_OBJECT };
2411 _obj_obj_arg_handler = create_adapter(obj_obj_arg_blob, 2, obj_obj_args, true);
2412
2413 assert(no_arg_blob != nullptr &&
2414 obj_arg_blob != nullptr &&
2415 int_arg_blob != nullptr &&
2416 obj_int_arg_blob != nullptr &&
2417 obj_obj_arg_blob != nullptr, "Initial adapters must be properly created");
2418 }
2419
2420 // Outside of the lock
2421 post_adapter_creation(no_arg_blob, _no_arg_handler);
2422 post_adapter_creation(obj_arg_blob, _obj_arg_handler);
2423 post_adapter_creation(int_arg_blob, _int_arg_handler);
2424 post_adapter_creation(obj_int_arg_blob, _obj_int_arg_handler);
2425 post_adapter_creation(obj_obj_arg_blob, _obj_obj_arg_handler);
2426 }
2427
2428 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::new_entry(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint,
2429 address i2c_entry,
2430 address c2i_entry,
2431 address c2i_unverified_entry,
2432 address c2i_no_clinit_check_entry) {
2433 // Insert an entry into the table
2434 return new AdapterHandlerEntry(fingerprint, i2c_entry, c2i_entry, c2i_unverified_entry,
2435 c2i_no_clinit_check_entry);
2436 }
2437
2438 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_simple_adapter(const methodHandle& method) {
2439 if (method->is_abstract()) {
2440 return _abstract_method_handler;
2441 }
2442 int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters(); // All args on stack
2443 if (total_args_passed == 0) {
2444 return _no_arg_handler;
2445 } else if (total_args_passed == 1) {
2446 if (!method->is_static()) {
2447 return _obj_arg_handler;
2448 }
2449 switch (method->signature()->char_at(1)) {
2450 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS:
2451 case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
2452 return _obj_arg_handler;
2453 case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
2454 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
2455 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
2456 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
2457 case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
2458 return _int_arg_handler;
2459 }
2460 } else if (total_args_passed == 2 &&
2461 !method->is_static()) {
2462 switch (method->signature()->char_at(1)) {
2463 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS:
2464 case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
2465 return _obj_obj_arg_handler;
2466 case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
2467 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
2468 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
2469 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
2470 case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
2471 return _obj_int_arg_handler;
2472 }
2473 }
2474 return nullptr;
2475 }
2476
2477 class AdapterSignatureIterator : public SignatureIterator {
2478 private:
2479 BasicType stack_sig_bt[16];
2480 BasicType* sig_bt;
2481 int index;
2482
2483 public:
2484 AdapterSignatureIterator(Symbol* signature,
2485 fingerprint_t fingerprint,
2486 bool is_static,
2487 int total_args_passed) :
2488 SignatureIterator(signature, fingerprint),
2489 index(0)
2490 {
2491 sig_bt = (total_args_passed <= 16) ? stack_sig_bt : NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, total_args_passed);
2492 if (!is_static) { // Pass in receiver first
2493 sig_bt[index++] = T_OBJECT;
2494 }
2495 do_parameters_on(this);
2496 }
2497
2498 BasicType* basic_types() {
2499 return sig_bt;
2500 }
2501
2502 #ifdef ASSERT
2503 int slots() {
2504 return index;
2505 }
2506 #endif
2507
2508 private:
2509
2510 friend class SignatureIterator; // so do_parameters_on can call do_type
2511 void do_type(BasicType type) {
2512 sig_bt[index++] = type;
2513 if (type == T_LONG || type == T_DOUBLE) {
2514 sig_bt[index++] = T_VOID; // Longs & doubles take 2 Java slots
2515 }
2516 }
2517 };
2518
2519 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_adapter(const methodHandle& method) {
2520 // Use customized signature handler. Need to lock around updates to
2521 // the _adapter_handler_table (it is not safe for concurrent readers
2522 // and a single writer: this could be fixed if it becomes a
2523 // problem).
2524
2525 // Fast-path for trivial adapters
2526 AdapterHandlerEntry* entry = get_simple_adapter(method);
2527 if (entry != nullptr) {
2528 return entry;
2529 }
2530
2531 ResourceMark rm;
2532 AdapterBlob* new_adapter = nullptr;
2533
2534 // Fill in the signature array, for the calling-convention call.
2535 int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters(); // All args on stack
2536
2537 AdapterSignatureIterator si(method->signature(), method->constMethod()->fingerprint(),
2538 method->is_static(), total_args_passed);
2539 assert(si.slots() == total_args_passed, "");
2540 BasicType* sig_bt = si.basic_types();
2541 {
2542 MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2543
2544 // Lookup method signature's fingerprint
2545 entry = lookup(total_args_passed, sig_bt);
2546
2547 if (entry != nullptr) {
2548 #ifdef ASSERT
2549 if (VerifyAdapterSharing) {
2550 AdapterBlob* comparison_blob = nullptr;
2551 AdapterHandlerEntry* comparison_entry = create_adapter(comparison_blob, total_args_passed, sig_bt, false);
2552 assert(comparison_blob == nullptr, "no blob should be created when creating an adapter for comparison");
2553 assert(comparison_entry->compare_code(entry), "code must match");
2554 // Release the one just created and return the original
2555 delete comparison_entry;
2556 }
2557 #endif
2558 return entry;
2559 }
2560
2561 entry = create_adapter(new_adapter, total_args_passed, sig_bt, /* allocate_code_blob */ true);
2562 }
2563
2564 // Outside of the lock
2565 if (new_adapter != nullptr) {
2566 post_adapter_creation(new_adapter, entry);
2567 }
2568 return entry;
2569 }
2570
2571 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_adapter(AdapterBlob*& new_adapter,
2572 int total_args_passed,
2573 BasicType* sig_bt,
2574 bool allocate_code_blob) {
2575
2576 // StubRoutines::_final_stubs_code is initialized after this function can be called. As a result,
2577 // VerifyAdapterCalls and VerifyAdapterSharing can fail if we re-use code that generated prior
2578 // to all StubRoutines::_final_stubs_code being set. Checks refer to runtime range checks generated
2579 // in an I2C stub that ensure that an I2C stub is called from an interpreter frame or stubs.
2580 bool contains_all_checks = StubRoutines::final_stubs_code() != nullptr;
2581
2582 VMRegPair stack_regs[16];
2583 VMRegPair* regs = (total_args_passed <= 16) ? stack_regs : NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, total_args_passed);
2584
2585 // Get a description of the compiled java calling convention and the largest used (VMReg) stack slot usage
2586 int comp_args_on_stack = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, total_args_passed);
2587 BufferBlob* buf = buffer_blob(); // the temporary code buffer in CodeCache
2588 CodeBuffer buffer(buf);
2589 short buffer_locs[20];
2590 buffer.insts()->initialize_shared_locs((relocInfo*)buffer_locs,
2591 sizeof(buffer_locs)/sizeof(relocInfo));
2592
2593 // Make a C heap allocated version of the fingerprint to store in the adapter
2594 AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint = new AdapterFingerPrint(total_args_passed, sig_bt);
2595 MacroAssembler _masm(&buffer);
2596 AdapterHandlerEntry* entry = SharedRuntime::generate_i2c2i_adapters(&_masm,
2597 total_args_passed,
2598 comp_args_on_stack,
2599 sig_bt,
2600 regs,
2601 fingerprint);
2602
2603 #ifdef ASSERT
2604 if (VerifyAdapterSharing) {
2605 entry->save_code(buf->code_begin(), buffer.insts_size());
2606 if (!allocate_code_blob) {
2607 return entry;
2608 }
2609 }
2610 #endif
2611
2612 new_adapter = AdapterBlob::create(&buffer);
2613 NOT_PRODUCT(int insts_size = buffer.insts_size());
2614 if (new_adapter == nullptr) {
2615 // CodeCache is full, disable compilation
2616 // Ought to log this but compile log is only per compile thread
2617 // and we're some non descript Java thread.
2618 return nullptr;
2619 }
2620 entry->relocate(new_adapter->content_begin());
2621 #ifndef PRODUCT
2622 // debugging support
2623 if (PrintAdapterHandlers || PrintStubCode) {
2624 ttyLocker ttyl;
2625 entry->print_adapter_on(tty);
2626 tty->print_cr("i2c argument handler #%d for: %s %s (%d bytes generated)",
2627 _adapter_handler_table->number_of_entries(), fingerprint->as_basic_args_string(),
2628 fingerprint->as_string(), insts_size);
2629 tty->print_cr("c2i argument handler starts at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(entry->get_c2i_entry()));
2630 if (Verbose || PrintStubCode) {
2631 address first_pc = entry->base_address();
2632 if (first_pc != nullptr) {
2633 Disassembler::decode(first_pc, first_pc + insts_size, tty
2634 NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA &new_adapter->asm_remarks()));
2635 tty->cr();
2636 }
2637 }
2638 }
2639 #endif
2640
2641 // Add the entry only if the entry contains all required checks (see sharedRuntime_xxx.cpp)
2642 // The checks are inserted only if -XX:+VerifyAdapterCalls is specified.
2643 if (contains_all_checks || !VerifyAdapterCalls) {
2644 assert_lock_strong(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2645 _adapter_handler_table->put(fingerprint, entry);
2646 }
2647 return entry;
2648 }
2649
2650 address AdapterHandlerEntry::base_address() {
2651 address base = _i2c_entry;
2652 if (base == nullptr) base = _c2i_entry;
2653 assert(base <= _c2i_entry || _c2i_entry == nullptr, "");
2654 assert(base <= _c2i_unverified_entry || _c2i_unverified_entry == nullptr, "");
2655 assert(base <= _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry || _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry == nullptr, "");
2656 return base;
2657 }
2658
2659 void AdapterHandlerEntry::relocate(address new_base) {
2660 address old_base = base_address();
2661 assert(old_base != nullptr, "");
2662 ptrdiff_t delta = new_base - old_base;
2663 if (_i2c_entry != nullptr)
2664 _i2c_entry += delta;
2665 if (_c2i_entry != nullptr)
2666 _c2i_entry += delta;
2667 if (_c2i_unverified_entry != nullptr)
2668 _c2i_unverified_entry += delta;
2669 if (_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry != nullptr)
2670 _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry += delta;
2671 assert(base_address() == new_base, "");
2672 }
2673
2674
2675 AdapterHandlerEntry::~AdapterHandlerEntry() {
2676 delete _fingerprint;
2677 #ifdef ASSERT
2678 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(unsigned char, _saved_code);
2679 #endif
2680 }
2681
2682
2683 #ifdef ASSERT
2684 // Capture the code before relocation so that it can be compared
2685 // against other versions. If the code is captured after relocation
2686 // then relative instructions won't be equivalent.
2687 void AdapterHandlerEntry::save_code(unsigned char* buffer, int length) {
2688 _saved_code = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(unsigned char, length, mtCode);
2689 _saved_code_length = length;
2690 memcpy(_saved_code, buffer, length);
2691 }
2692
2693
2694 bool AdapterHandlerEntry::compare_code(AdapterHandlerEntry* other) {
2695 assert(_saved_code != nullptr && other->_saved_code != nullptr, "code not saved");
2696
2697 if (other->_saved_code_length != _saved_code_length) {
2698 return false;
2699 }
2700
2701 return memcmp(other->_saved_code, _saved_code, _saved_code_length) == 0;
2702 }
2703 #endif
2704
2705
2706 /**
2707 * Create a native wrapper for this native method. The wrapper converts the
2708 * Java-compiled calling convention to the native convention, handles
2709 * arguments, and transitions to native. On return from the native we transition
2710 * back to java blocking if a safepoint is in progress.
2711 */
2712 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_native_wrapper(const methodHandle& method) {
2713 ResourceMark rm;
2714 nmethod* nm = nullptr;
2715
2716 // Check if memory should be freed before allocation
2717 CodeCache::gc_on_allocation();
2718
2719 assert(method->is_native(), "must be native");
2720 assert(method->is_special_native_intrinsic() ||
2721 method->has_native_function(), "must have something valid to call!");
2722
2723 {
2724 // Perform the work while holding the lock, but perform any printing outside the lock
2725 MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2726 // See if somebody beat us to it
2727 if (method->code() != nullptr) {
2728 return;
2729 }
2730
2731 const int compile_id = CompileBroker::assign_compile_id(method, CompileBroker::standard_entry_bci);
2732 assert(compile_id > 0, "Must generate native wrapper");
2733
2734
2735 ResourceMark rm;
2736 BufferBlob* buf = buffer_blob(); // the temporary code buffer in CodeCache
2737 if (buf != nullptr) {
2738 CodeBuffer buffer(buf);
2739
2740 if (method->is_continuation_enter_intrinsic()) {
2741 buffer.initialize_stubs_size(192);
2742 }
2743
2744 struct { double data[20]; } locs_buf;
2745 struct { double data[20]; } stubs_locs_buf;
2746 buffer.insts()->initialize_shared_locs((relocInfo*)&locs_buf, sizeof(locs_buf) / sizeof(relocInfo));
2747 #if defined(AARCH64) || defined(PPC64)
2748 // On AArch64 with ZGC and nmethod entry barriers, we need all oops to be
2749 // in the constant pool to ensure ordering between the barrier and oops
2750 // accesses. For native_wrappers we need a constant.
2751 // On PPC64 the continuation enter intrinsic needs the constant pool for the compiled
2752 // static java call that is resolved in the runtime.
2753 if (PPC64_ONLY(method->is_continuation_enter_intrinsic() &&) true) {
2754 buffer.initialize_consts_size(8 PPC64_ONLY(+ 24));
2755 }
2756 #endif
2757 buffer.stubs()->initialize_shared_locs((relocInfo*)&stubs_locs_buf, sizeof(stubs_locs_buf) / sizeof(relocInfo));
2758 MacroAssembler _masm(&buffer);
2759
2760 // Fill in the signature array, for the calling-convention call.
2761 const int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters();
2762
2763 VMRegPair stack_regs[16];
2764 VMRegPair* regs = (total_args_passed <= 16) ? stack_regs : NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, total_args_passed);
2765
2766 AdapterSignatureIterator si(method->signature(), method->constMethod()->fingerprint(),
2767 method->is_static(), total_args_passed);
2768 BasicType* sig_bt = si.basic_types();
2769 assert(si.slots() == total_args_passed, "");
2770 BasicType ret_type = si.return_type();
2771
2772 // Now get the compiled-Java arguments layout.
2773 SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, total_args_passed);
2774
2775 // Generate the compiled-to-native wrapper code
2776 nm = SharedRuntime::generate_native_wrapper(&_masm, method, compile_id, sig_bt, regs, ret_type);
2777
2778 if (nm != nullptr) {
2779 {
2780 MutexLocker pl(NMethodState_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2781 if (nm->make_in_use()) {
2782 method->set_code(method, nm);
2783 }
2784 }
2785
2786 DirectiveSet* directive = DirectivesStack::getMatchingDirective(method, CompileBroker::compiler(CompLevel_simple));
2787 if (directive->PrintAssemblyOption) {
2788 nm->print_code();
2789 }
2790 DirectivesStack::release(directive);
2791 }
2792 }
2793 } // Unlock AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock
2794
2795
2796 // Install the generated code.
2797 if (nm != nullptr) {
2798 const char *msg = method->is_static() ? "(static)" : "";
2799 CompileTask::print_ul(nm, msg);
2800 if (PrintCompilation) {
2801 ttyLocker ttyl;
2802 CompileTask::print(tty, nm, msg);
2803 }
2804 nm->post_compiled_method_load_event();
2805 }
2806 }
2807
2808 // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
2809 // Java-Java calling convention
2810 // (what you use when Java calls Java)
2811
2812 //------------------------------name_for_receiver----------------------------------
2813 // For a given signature, return the VMReg for parameter 0.
2814 VMReg SharedRuntime::name_for_receiver() {
2815 VMRegPair regs;
2816 BasicType sig_bt = T_OBJECT;
2817 (void) java_calling_convention(&sig_bt, ®s, 1);
2818 // Return argument 0 register. In the LP64 build pointers
2819 // take 2 registers, but the VM wants only the 'main' name.
2820 return regs.first();
2821 }
2822
2823 VMRegPair *SharedRuntime::find_callee_arguments(Symbol* sig, bool has_receiver, bool has_appendix, int* arg_size) {
2824 // This method is returning a data structure allocating as a
2825 // ResourceObject, so do not put any ResourceMarks in here.
2826
2827 BasicType *sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, 256);
2828 VMRegPair *regs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, 256);
2829 int cnt = 0;
2830 if (has_receiver) {
2831 sig_bt[cnt++] = T_OBJECT; // Receiver is argument 0; not in signature
2832 }
2833
2834 for (SignatureStream ss(sig); !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) {
2835 BasicType type = ss.type();
2836 sig_bt[cnt++] = type;
2837 if (is_double_word_type(type))
2838 sig_bt[cnt++] = T_VOID;
2839 }
2840
2841 if (has_appendix) {
2842 sig_bt[cnt++] = T_OBJECT;
2843 }
2844
2845 assert(cnt < 256, "grow table size");
2846
2847 int comp_args_on_stack;
2848 comp_args_on_stack = java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, cnt);
2849
2850 // the calling convention doesn't count out_preserve_stack_slots so
2851 // we must add that in to get "true" stack offsets.
2852
2853 if (comp_args_on_stack) {
2854 for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
2855 VMReg reg1 = regs[i].first();
2856 if (reg1->is_stack()) {
2857 // Yuck
2858 reg1 = reg1->bias(out_preserve_stack_slots());
2859 }
2860 VMReg reg2 = regs[i].second();
2861 if (reg2->is_stack()) {
2862 // Yuck
2863 reg2 = reg2->bias(out_preserve_stack_slots());
2864 }
2865 regs[i].set_pair(reg2, reg1);
2866 }
2867 }
2868
2869 // results
2870 *arg_size = cnt;
2871 return regs;
2872 }
2873
2874 // OSR Migration Code
2875 //
2876 // This code is used convert interpreter frames into compiled frames. It is
2877 // called from very start of a compiled OSR nmethod. A temp array is
2878 // allocated to hold the interesting bits of the interpreter frame. All
2879 // active locks are inflated to allow them to move. The displaced headers and
2880 // active interpreter locals are copied into the temp buffer. Then we return
2881 // back to the compiled code. The compiled code then pops the current
2882 // interpreter frame off the stack and pushes a new compiled frame. Then it
2883 // copies the interpreter locals and displaced headers where it wants.
2884 // Finally it calls back to free the temp buffer.
2885 //
2886 // All of this is done NOT at any Safepoint, nor is any safepoint or GC allowed.
2887
2888 JRT_LEAF(intptr_t*, SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_begin( JavaThread *current) )
2889 assert(current == JavaThread::current(), "pre-condition");
2890
2891 // During OSR migration, we unwind the interpreted frame and replace it with a compiled
2892 // frame. The stack watermark code below ensures that the interpreted frame is processed
2893 // before it gets unwound. This is helpful as the size of the compiled frame could be
2894 // larger than the interpreted frame, which could result in the new frame not being
2895 // processed correctly.
2896 StackWatermarkSet::before_unwind(current);
2897
2898 //
2899 // This code is dependent on the memory layout of the interpreter local
2900 // array and the monitors. On all of our platforms the layout is identical
2901 // so this code is shared. If some platform lays the their arrays out
2902 // differently then this code could move to platform specific code or
2903 // the code here could be modified to copy items one at a time using
2904 // frame accessor methods and be platform independent.
2905
2906 frame fr = current->last_frame();
2907 assert(fr.is_interpreted_frame(), "");
2908 assert(fr.interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size()==0, "only handle empty stacks");
2909
2910 // Figure out how many monitors are active.
2911 int active_monitor_count = 0;
2912 for (BasicObjectLock *kptr = fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
2913 kptr < fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
2914 kptr = fr.next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(kptr) ) {
2915 if (kptr->obj() != nullptr) active_monitor_count++;
2916 }
2917
2918 // QQQ we could place number of active monitors in the array so that compiled code
2919 // could double check it.
2920
2921 Method* moop = fr.interpreter_frame_method();
2922 int max_locals = moop->max_locals();
2923 // Allocate temp buffer, 1 word per local & 2 per active monitor
2924 int buf_size_words = max_locals + active_monitor_count * BasicObjectLock::size();
2925 intptr_t *buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(intptr_t,buf_size_words, mtCode);
2926
2927 // Copy the locals. Order is preserved so that loading of longs works.
2928 // Since there's no GC I can copy the oops blindly.
2929 assert(sizeof(HeapWord)==sizeof(intptr_t), "fix this code");
2930 Copy::disjoint_words((HeapWord*)fr.interpreter_frame_local_at(max_locals-1),
2931 (HeapWord*)&buf[0],
2932 max_locals);
2933
2934 // Inflate locks. Copy the displaced headers. Be careful, there can be holes.
2935 int i = max_locals;
2936 for (BasicObjectLock *kptr2 = fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
2937 kptr2 < fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
2938 kptr2 = fr.next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(kptr2) ) {
2939 if (kptr2->obj() != nullptr) { // Avoid 'holes' in the monitor array
2940 BasicLock *lock = kptr2->lock();
2941 if (LockingMode == LM_LEGACY) {
2942 // Inflate so the object's header no longer refers to the BasicLock.
2943 if (lock->displaced_header().is_unlocked()) {
2944 // The object is locked and the resulting ObjectMonitor* will also be
2945 // locked so it can't be async deflated until ownership is dropped.
2946 // See the big comment in basicLock.cpp: BasicLock::move_to().
2947 ObjectSynchronizer::inflate_helper(kptr2->obj());
2948 }
2949 // Now the displaced header is free to move because the
2950 // object's header no longer refers to it.
2951 buf[i] = (intptr_t)lock->displaced_header().value();
2952 }
2953 #ifdef ASSERT
2954 else {
2955 buf[i] = badDispHeaderOSR;
2956 }
2957 #endif
2958 i++;
2959 buf[i++] = cast_from_oop<intptr_t>(kptr2->obj());
2960 }
2961 }
2962 assert(i - max_locals == active_monitor_count*2, "found the expected number of monitors");
2963
2964 RegisterMap map(current,
2965 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
2966 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::include,
2967 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip);
2968 frame sender = fr.sender(&map);
2969 if (sender.is_interpreted_frame()) {
2970 current->push_cont_fastpath(sender.sp());
2971 }
2972
2973 return buf;
2974 JRT_END
2975
2976 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_end( intptr_t* buf) )
2977 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(intptr_t, buf);
2978 JRT_END
2979
2980 bool AdapterHandlerLibrary::contains(const CodeBlob* b) {
2981 bool found = false;
2982 auto findblob = [&] (AdapterFingerPrint* key, AdapterHandlerEntry* a) {
2983 return (found = (b == CodeCache::find_blob(a->get_i2c_entry())));
2984 };
2985 assert_locked_or_safepoint(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
2986 _adapter_handler_table->iterate(findblob);
2987 return found;
2988 }
2989
2990 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_handler_on(outputStream* st, const CodeBlob* b) {
2991 bool found = false;
2992 auto findblob = [&] (AdapterFingerPrint* key, AdapterHandlerEntry* a) {
2993 if (b == CodeCache::find_blob(a->get_i2c_entry())) {
2994 found = true;
2995 st->print("Adapter for signature: ");
2996 a->print_adapter_on(st);
2997 return true;
2998 } else {
2999 return false; // keep looking
3000 }
3001 };
3002 assert_locked_or_safepoint(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock);
3003 _adapter_handler_table->iterate(findblob);
3004 assert(found, "Should have found handler");
3005 }
3006
3007 void AdapterHandlerEntry::print_adapter_on(outputStream* st) const {
3008 st->print("AHE@" INTPTR_FORMAT ": %s", p2i(this), fingerprint()->as_string());
3009 if (get_i2c_entry() != nullptr) {
3010 st->print(" i2c: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_i2c_entry()));
3011 }
3012 if (get_c2i_entry() != nullptr) {
3013 st->print(" c2i: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_entry()));
3014 }
3015 if (get_c2i_unverified_entry() != nullptr) {
3016 st->print(" c2iUV: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_unverified_entry()));
3017 }
3018 if (get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry() != nullptr) {
3019 st->print(" c2iNCI: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry()));
3020 }
3021 st->cr();
3022 }
3023
3024 #ifndef PRODUCT
3025
3026 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_statistics() {
3027 print_table_statistics();
3028 }
3029
3030 #endif /* PRODUCT */
3031
3032 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::enable_stack_reserved_zone(JavaThread* current))
3033 assert(current == JavaThread::current(), "pre-condition");
3034 StackOverflow* overflow_state = current->stack_overflow_state();
3035 overflow_state->enable_stack_reserved_zone(/*check_if_disabled*/true);
3036 overflow_state->set_reserved_stack_activation(current->stack_base());
3037 JRT_END
3038
3039 frame SharedRuntime::look_for_reserved_stack_annotated_method(JavaThread* current, frame fr) {
3040 ResourceMark rm(current);
3041 frame activation;
3042 nmethod* nm = nullptr;
3043 int count = 1;
3044
3045 assert(fr.is_java_frame(), "Must start on Java frame");
3046
3047 RegisterMap map(JavaThread::current(),
3048 RegisterMap::UpdateMap::skip,
3049 RegisterMap::ProcessFrames::skip,
3050 RegisterMap::WalkContinuation::skip); // don't walk continuations
3051 for (; !fr.is_first_frame(); fr = fr.sender(&map)) {
3052 if (!fr.is_java_frame()) {
3053 continue;
3054 }
3055
3056 Method* method = nullptr;
3057 bool found = false;
3058 if (fr.is_interpreted_frame()) {
3059 method = fr.interpreter_frame_method();
3060 if (method != nullptr && method->has_reserved_stack_access()) {
3061 found = true;
3062 }
3063 } else {
3064 CodeBlob* cb = fr.cb();
3065 if (cb != nullptr && cb->is_nmethod()) {
3066 nm = cb->as_nmethod();
3067 method = nm->method();
3068 // scope_desc_near() must be used, instead of scope_desc_at() because on
3069 // SPARC, the pcDesc can be on the delay slot after the call instruction.
3070 for (ScopeDesc *sd = nm->scope_desc_near(fr.pc()); sd != nullptr; sd = sd->sender()) {
3071 method = sd->method();
3072 if (method != nullptr && method->has_reserved_stack_access()) {
3073 found = true;
3074 }
3075 }
3076 }
3077 }
3078 if (found) {
3079 activation = fr;
3080 warning("Potentially dangerous stack overflow in "
3081 "ReservedStackAccess annotated method %s [%d]",
3082 method->name_and_sig_as_C_string(), count++);
3083 EventReservedStackActivation event;
3084 if (event.should_commit()) {
3085 event.set_method(method);
3086 event.commit();
3087 }
3088 }
3089 }
3090 return activation;
3091 }
3092
3093 void SharedRuntime::on_slowpath_allocation_exit(JavaThread* current) {
3094 // After any safepoint, just before going back to compiled code,
3095 // we inform the GC that we will be doing initializing writes to
3096 // this object in the future without emitting card-marks, so
3097 // GC may take any compensating steps.
3098
3099 oop new_obj = current->vm_result();
3100 if (new_obj == nullptr) return;
3101
3102 BarrierSet *bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set();
3103 bs->on_slowpath_allocation_exit(current, new_obj);
3104 }