1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2017, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
  8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
  9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 10  *
 11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 15  * accompanied this code).
 16  *
 17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 20  *
 21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 23  * questions.
 24  */
 25 package sun.nio.ch;
 26 
 27 import java.io.IOException;
 28 import java.lang.ref.Cleaner.Cleanable;
 29 import jdk.internal.ref.CleanerFactory;
 30 import static sun.nio.ch.EPoll.*;
 31 
 32 /**
 33  * Poller implementation based on the epoll facility.
 34  */
 35 
 36 class EPollPoller extends Poller {
 37     private static final int ENOENT = 2;
 38 
 39     private final int epfd;
 40     private final int event;
 41     private final int maxEvents;
 42     private final long address;
 43     private final EventFD eventfd;  // wakeup event, used for shutdown
 44 
 45     // close action, and cleaner if this is subpoller
 46     private final Runnable closer;
 47     private final Cleanable cleaner;
 48 
 49     EPollPoller(Poller.Mode mode, boolean subPoller, boolean read) throws IOException {
 50         boolean wakeable = (mode == Mode.POLLER_PER_CARRIER) && subPoller;
 51         int maxEvents = (subPoller) ? 16 : 64;
 52 
 53         int epfd = EPoll.create();
 54         long address = 0L;
 55         EventFD eventfd = null;
 56         try {
 57             address = EPoll.allocatePollArray(maxEvents);
 58 
 59             // register one end of the pipe with epoll to allow for wakeup
 60             if (wakeable) {
 61                 eventfd = new EventFD();
 62                 IOUtil.configureBlocking(eventfd.efd(), false);
 63                 EPoll.ctl(epfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, eventfd.efd(), EPOLLIN);
 64             }
 65         } catch (Throwable e) {
 66             FileDispatcherImpl.closeIntFD(epfd);
 67             if (address != 0L) EPoll.freePollArray(address);
 68             if (eventfd != null) eventfd.close();
 69             throw e;
 70         }
 71 
 72         this.epfd = epfd;
 73         this.event = (read) ? EPOLLIN : EPOLLOUT;
 74         this.maxEvents = maxEvents;
 75         this.address = address;
 76         this.eventfd = eventfd;
 77 
 78         // create action to close epoll instance, register cleaner when wakeable
 79         this.closer = closer(epfd, address, eventfd);
 80         if (wakeable) {
 81             this.cleaner = CleanerFactory.cleaner().register(this, closer);
 82         } else {
 83             this.cleaner = null;
 84         }
 85     }
 86 
 87     /**
 88      * Returns an action to close the epoll instance and release other resources.
 89      */
 90     private static Runnable closer(int epfd, long address, EventFD eventfd) {
 91         return () -> {
 92             try {
 93                 FileDispatcherImpl.closeIntFD(epfd);
 94                 EPoll.freePollArray(address);
 95                 if (eventfd != null) eventfd.close();
 96             } catch (IOException _) { }
 97         };
 98     }
 99 
100     @Override
101     void close() {
102         if (cleaner != null) {
103             cleaner.clean();
104         } else {
105             closer.run();
106         }
107     }
108 
109     @Override
110     int fdVal() {
111         return epfd;
112     }
113 
114     @Override
115     void implStartPoll(int fdVal) throws IOException {
116         // re-enable if already registered but disabled (previously polled)
117         int err = EPoll.ctl(epfd, EPOLL_CTL_MOD, fdVal, (event | EPOLLONESHOT));
118         if (err == ENOENT)
119             err = EPoll.ctl(epfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fdVal, (event | EPOLLONESHOT));
120         if (err != 0)
121             throw new IOException("epoll_ctl failed: " + err);
122     }
123 
124     @Override
125     void implStopPoll(int fdVal, boolean polled) {
126         // event is disabled if already polled
127         if (!polled) {
128             EPoll.ctl(epfd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, fdVal, 0);
129         }
130     }
131 
132     @Override
133     void wakeupPoller() throws IOException {
134         if (eventfd == null) {
135             throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
136         }
137         eventfd.set();
138     }
139 
140     @Override
141     int poll(int timeout) throws IOException {
142         int n = EPoll.wait(epfd, address, maxEvents, timeout);
143         int polled = 0;
144         int i = 0;
145         while (i < n) {
146             long eventAddress = EPoll.getEvent(address, i);
147             int fd = EPoll.getDescriptor(eventAddress);
148             if (eventfd == null || fd != eventfd.efd()) {
149                 polled(fd);
150                 polled++;
151             }
152             i++;
153         }
154         return polled;
155     }
156 }
157