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src/java.base/linux/classes/sun/nio/ch/EPollSelectorImpl.java

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  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
  8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
  9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 10  *
 11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 15  * accompanied this code).
 16  *
 17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 20  *
 21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 23  * questions.
 24  */
 25 
 26 package sun.nio.ch;
 27 
 28 import java.io.IOException;
 29 import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
 30 import java.nio.channels.Selector;
 31 import java.nio.channels.spi.SelectorProvider;
 32 import java.util.ArrayDeque;
 33 import java.util.Deque;
 34 import java.util.HashMap;
 35 import java.util.Map;
 36 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 37 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 38 import jdk.internal.misc.Blocker;
 39 
 40 import static sun.nio.ch.EPoll.EPOLLIN;
 41 import static sun.nio.ch.EPoll.EPOLL_CTL_ADD;
 42 import static sun.nio.ch.EPoll.EPOLL_CTL_DEL;
 43 import static sun.nio.ch.EPoll.EPOLL_CTL_MOD;
 44 
 45 
 46 /**
 47  * Linux epoll based Selector implementation
 48  */
 49 
 50 class EPollSelectorImpl extends SelectorImpl {
 51 
 52     // maximum number of events to poll in one call to epoll_wait
 53     private static final int NUM_EPOLLEVENTS = Math.min(IOUtil.fdLimit(), 1024);
 54 
 55     // epoll file descriptor
 56     private final int epfd;
 57 
 58     // address of poll array when polling with epoll_wait

 88         }
 89 
 90         // register the eventfd object for wakeups
 91         EPoll.ctl(epfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, eventfd.efd(), EPOLLIN);
 92     }
 93 
 94     @Override
 95     protected int doSelect(Consumer<SelectionKey> action, long timeout)
 96         throws IOException
 97     {
 98         assert Thread.holdsLock(this);
 99 
100         // epoll_wait timeout is int
101         int to = (int) Math.min(timeout, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
102         boolean blocking = (to != 0);
103         boolean timedPoll = (to > 0);
104 
105         int numEntries;
106         processUpdateQueue();
107         processDeregisterQueue();
108         try {
109             begin(blocking);
110 
111             do {
112                 long startTime = timedPoll ? System.nanoTime() : 0;
113                 boolean attempted = Blocker.begin(blocking);
114                 try {





115                     numEntries = EPoll.wait(epfd, pollArrayAddress, NUM_EPOLLEVENTS, to);
116                 } finally {
117                     Blocker.end(attempted);
118                 }
119                 if (numEntries == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED && timedPoll) {
120                     // timed poll interrupted so need to adjust timeout
121                     long adjust = System.nanoTime() - startTime;
122                     to -= (int) TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toMillis(adjust);
123                     if (to <= 0) {
124                         // timeout expired so no retry
125                         numEntries = 0;
126                     }
127                 }
128             } while (numEntries == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED);
129             assert IOStatus.check(numEntries);
130 
131         } finally {
132             end(blocking);
133         }


134         processDeregisterQueue();
135         return processEvents(numEntries, action);
136     }
137 


































138     /**
139      * Process changes to the interest ops.
140      */
141     private void processUpdateQueue() {
142         assert Thread.holdsLock(this);
143 
144         synchronized (updateLock) {
145             SelectionKeyImpl ski;
146             while ((ski = updateKeys.pollFirst()) != null) {
147                 if (ski.isValid()) {
148                     int fd = ski.getFDVal();
149                     // add to fdToKey if needed
150                     SelectionKeyImpl previous = fdToKey.putIfAbsent(fd, ski);
151                     assert (previous == null) || (previous == ski);
152 
153                     int newEvents = ski.translateInterestOps();
154                     int registeredEvents = ski.registeredEvents();
155                     if (newEvents != registeredEvents) {
156                         if (newEvents == 0) {
157                             // remove from epoll

  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
  8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
  9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 10  *
 11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 15  * accompanied this code).
 16  *
 17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 20  *
 21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 23  * questions.
 24  */
 25 
 26 package sun.nio.ch;
 27 
 28 import java.io.IOException;
 29 import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
 30 import java.nio.channels.Selector;
 31 import java.nio.channels.spi.SelectorProvider;
 32 import java.util.ArrayDeque;
 33 import java.util.Deque;
 34 import java.util.HashMap;
 35 import java.util.Map;
 36 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 37 import java.util.function.Consumer;

 38 
 39 import static sun.nio.ch.EPoll.EPOLLIN;
 40 import static sun.nio.ch.EPoll.EPOLL_CTL_ADD;
 41 import static sun.nio.ch.EPoll.EPOLL_CTL_DEL;
 42 import static sun.nio.ch.EPoll.EPOLL_CTL_MOD;
 43 
 44 
 45 /**
 46  * Linux epoll based Selector implementation
 47  */
 48 
 49 class EPollSelectorImpl extends SelectorImpl {
 50 
 51     // maximum number of events to poll in one call to epoll_wait
 52     private static final int NUM_EPOLLEVENTS = Math.min(IOUtil.fdLimit(), 1024);
 53 
 54     // epoll file descriptor
 55     private final int epfd;
 56 
 57     // address of poll array when polling with epoll_wait

 87         }
 88 
 89         // register the eventfd object for wakeups
 90         EPoll.ctl(epfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, eventfd.efd(), EPOLLIN);
 91     }
 92 
 93     @Override
 94     protected int doSelect(Consumer<SelectionKey> action, long timeout)
 95         throws IOException
 96     {
 97         assert Thread.holdsLock(this);
 98 
 99         // epoll_wait timeout is int
100         int to = (int) Math.min(timeout, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
101         boolean blocking = (to != 0);
102         boolean timedPoll = (to > 0);
103 
104         int numEntries;
105         processUpdateQueue();
106         processDeregisterQueue();


107 
108         if (Thread.currentThread().isVirtual()) {
109             numEntries = (timedPoll)
110                     ? timedPoll(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(to))
111                     : untimedPoll(blocking);
112         } else {
113             try {
114                 begin(blocking);
115                 do {
116                     long startTime = timedPoll ? System.nanoTime() : 0;
117                     numEntries = EPoll.wait(epfd, pollArrayAddress, NUM_EPOLLEVENTS, to);
118                     if (numEntries == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED && timedPoll) {
119                         // timed poll interrupted so need to adjust timeout
120                         long adjust = System.nanoTime() - startTime;
121                         to -= (int) TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toMillis(adjust);
122                         if (to <= 0) {
123                             // timeout expired so no retry
124                             numEntries = 0;
125                         }


126                     }
127                 } while (numEntries == IOStatus.INTERRUPTED);
128             } finally {
129                 end(blocking);
130             }


131         }
132         assert IOStatus.check(numEntries);
133 
134         processDeregisterQueue();
135         return processEvents(numEntries, action);
136     }
137 
138     /**
139      * If blocking, parks the current virtual thread until a file descriptor is polled
140      * or the thread is interrupted.
141      */
142     private int untimedPoll(boolean block) throws IOException {
143         int numEntries = EPoll.wait(epfd, pollArrayAddress, NUM_EPOLLEVENTS, 0);
144         if (block) {
145             while (numEntries == 0 && !Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
146                 Poller.pollSelector(epfd, 0);
147                 numEntries = EPoll.wait(epfd, pollArrayAddress, NUM_EPOLLEVENTS, 0);
148             }
149         }
150         return numEntries;
151     }
152 
153     /**
154      * Parks the current virtual thread until a file descriptor is polled, or the thread
155      * is interrupted, for up to the specified waiting time.
156      */
157     private int timedPoll(long nanos) throws IOException {
158         long startNanos = System.nanoTime();
159         int numEntries = EPoll.wait(epfd, pollArrayAddress, NUM_EPOLLEVENTS, 0);
160         while (numEntries == 0 && !Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
161             long remainingNanos = nanos - (System.nanoTime() - startNanos);
162             if (remainingNanos <= 0) {
163                 // timeout
164                 break;
165             }
166             Poller.pollSelector(epfd, remainingNanos);
167             numEntries = EPoll.wait(epfd, pollArrayAddress, NUM_EPOLLEVENTS, 0);
168         }
169         return numEntries;
170     }
171 
172     /**
173      * Process changes to the interest ops.
174      */
175     private void processUpdateQueue() {
176         assert Thread.holdsLock(this);
177 
178         synchronized (updateLock) {
179             SelectionKeyImpl ski;
180             while ((ski = updateKeys.pollFirst()) != null) {
181                 if (ski.isValid()) {
182                     int fd = ski.getFDVal();
183                     // add to fdToKey if needed
184                     SelectionKeyImpl previous = fdToKey.putIfAbsent(fd, ski);
185                     assert (previous == null) || (previous == ski);
186 
187                     int newEvents = ski.translateInterestOps();
188                     int registeredEvents = ski.registeredEvents();
189                     if (newEvents != registeredEvents) {
190                         if (newEvents == 0) {
191                             // remove from epoll
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