1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  */
 23 
 24 /*
 25  * @test
 26  * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.foreign
 27  * @run testng TestLinker
 28  * @run testng/othervm/policy=security.policy
 29  *          -Djava.security.manager=default TestLinker
 30  */
 31 
 32 import jdk.internal.foreign.CABI;
 33 import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
 34 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 35 
 36 import java.lang.foreign.FunctionDescriptor;
 37 import java.lang.foreign.Linker;
 38 import java.lang.foreign.MemoryLayout;
 39 import java.lang.foreign.ValueLayout;
 40 import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle;
 41 import java.util.ArrayList;
 42 import java.util.Arrays;
 43 import java.util.List;
 44 
 45 import static java.lang.foreign.MemoryLayout.*;
 46 import static java.lang.foreign.ValueLayout.JAVA_CHAR;
 47 import static java.lang.foreign.ValueLayout.JAVA_SHORT;
 48 import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;
 49 import static org.testng.Assert.assertSame;
 50 import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotSame;
 51 import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;
 52 
 53 public class TestLinker extends NativeTestHelper {
 54 
 55     static final boolean IS_FALLBACK_LINKER = CABI.current() == CABI.FALLBACK;
 56 
 57     record LinkRequest(FunctionDescriptor descriptor, Linker.Option... options) {}
 58 
 59     @Test(dataProvider = "notSameCases")
 60     public void testLinkerOptionsCache(LinkRequest l1, LinkRequest l2) {
 61         Linker linker = Linker.nativeLinker();
 62         MethodHandle mh1 = linker.downcallHandle(l1.descriptor(), l1.options());
 63         MethodHandle mh2 = linker.downcallHandle(l2.descriptor(), l2.options());
 64         // assert that these are 2 distinct link request. No caching allowed
 65         assertNotSame(mh1, mh2);
 66     }
 67 
 68     @DataProvider
 69     public static Object[][] notSameCases() {
 70         FunctionDescriptor fd_II_V = FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(C_INT, C_INT);
 71         return new Object[][]{
 72             {new LinkRequest(fd_II_V), new LinkRequest(fd_II_V, Linker.Option.firstVariadicArg(1))},
 73             {new LinkRequest(FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(JAVA_SHORT)), new LinkRequest(FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(JAVA_CHAR))},
 74             {new LinkRequest(FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(JAVA_SHORT)), new LinkRequest(FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(JAVA_CHAR))},
 75         };
 76     }
 77 
 78     @Test(dataProvider = "namedDescriptors")
 79     public void testNamedLinkerCache(FunctionDescriptor f1, FunctionDescriptor f2) {
 80         Linker linker = Linker.nativeLinker();
 81         MethodHandle mh1 = linker.downcallHandle(f1);
 82         MethodHandle mh2 = linker.downcallHandle(f2);
 83         // assert that these are the same link request, even though layout names differ
 84         assertSame(mh1, mh2);
 85     }
 86 
 87     @DataProvider
 88     public static Object[][] namedDescriptors() {
 89         List<Object[]> cases = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(new Object[][]{
 90             { FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(C_INT),
 91                     FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(C_INT.withName("x")) },
 92             { FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(structLayout(C_INT)),
 93                     FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(structLayout(C_INT).withName("x")) },
 94             { FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(structLayout(C_INT)),
 95                     FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(structLayout(C_INT.withName("x"))) },
 96             { FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(structLayout(sequenceLayout(1, C_INT))),
 97                     FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(structLayout(sequenceLayout(1, C_INT).withName("x"))) },
 98             { FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(structLayout(sequenceLayout(1, C_INT))),
 99                     FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(structLayout(sequenceLayout(1, C_INT.withName("x")))) },
100             { FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(C_POINTER),
101                     FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(C_POINTER.withName("x")) },
102             { FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(C_POINTER.withTargetLayout(C_INT)),
103                     FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(C_POINTER.withTargetLayout(C_INT.withName("x"))) },
104             { FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(C_POINTER.withTargetLayout(C_INT)),
105                     FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(C_POINTER.withName("x").withTargetLayout(C_INT.withName("x"))) },
106         }));
107 
108         if (!IS_FALLBACK_LINKER) {
109             cases.add(new Object[]{ FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(unionLayout(C_INT)),
110                     FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(unionLayout(C_INT).withName("x")) });
111             cases.add(new Object[]{ FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(unionLayout(C_INT)),
112                     FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(unionLayout(C_INT.withName("x"))) });
113         }
114         if (C_LONG_LONG.byteAlignment() == 8) {
115             cases.add(new Object[]{ FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(structLayout(C_INT, paddingLayout(4), C_LONG_LONG)),
116                     FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(structLayout(C_INT, paddingLayout(4), C_LONG_LONG.withName("x"))) });
117             cases.add(new Object[]{ FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(structLayout(C_INT, paddingLayout(4), C_LONG_LONG)),
118                     FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(structLayout(C_INT, paddingLayout(4).withName("x"), C_LONG_LONG)) });
119         }
120 
121         return cases.toArray(Object[][]::new);
122     }
123 
124     @DataProvider
125     public static Object[][] invalidIndexCases() {
126         return new Object[][]{
127                 { -1, },
128                 { 42, },
129         };
130     }
131 
132     @Test(dataProvider = "invalidIndexCases",
133           expectedExceptions = IllegalArgumentException.class,
134           expectedExceptionsMessageRegExp = ".*not in bounds for descriptor.*")
135     public void testInvalidOption(int invalidIndex) {
136         Linker.Option option = Linker.Option.firstVariadicArg(invalidIndex);
137         FunctionDescriptor desc = FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid();
138         Linker.nativeLinker().downcallHandle(desc, option); // throws
139     }
140 
141     @Test(expectedExceptions = IllegalArgumentException.class,
142           expectedExceptionsMessageRegExp = ".*Unknown name.*")
143     public void testInvalidPreservedValueName() {
144         Linker.Option.captureCallState("foo"); // throws
145     }
146 
147     @Test(dataProvider = "canonicalTypeNames")
148     public void testCanonicalLayouts(String typeName) {
149         MemoryLayout layout = LINKER.canonicalLayouts().get(typeName);
150         assertNotNull(layout);
151         assertTrue(layout instanceof ValueLayout);
152     }
153 
154     @DataProvider
155     public static Object[][] canonicalTypeNames() {
156         return new Object[][]{
157                 { "bool" },
158                 { "char" },
159                 { "short" },
160                 { "int" },
161                 { "long" },
162                 { "long long" },
163                 { "float" },
164                 { "double" },
165                 { "void*" },
166                 { "size_t" },
167                 { "wchar_t" },
168         };
169     }
170 }