1 /*
  2  *  Copyright (c) 2020, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  *  DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  *  This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  *  This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  *  version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  *  accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  *  2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  *  Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  *   Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  *  or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  *  questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 package org.openjdk.bench.java.lang.foreign;
 26 
 27 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark;
 28 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.BenchmarkMode;
 29 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.CompilerControl;
 30 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Fork;
 31 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Measurement;
 32 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Mode;
 33 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.OutputTimeUnit;
 34 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Setup;
 35 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.State;
 36 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.TearDown;
 37 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Warmup;
 38 import sun.misc.Unsafe;
 39 
 40 import java.lang.foreign.Arena;
 41 import java.lang.foreign.MemorySegment;
 42 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 43 import java.nio.IntBuffer;
 44 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 45 
 46 import static java.lang.foreign.ValueLayout.JAVA_INT;
 47 import static java.lang.foreign.ValueLayout.JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED;
 48 
 49 @BenchmarkMode(Mode.AverageTime)
 50 @Warmup(iterations = 5, time = 500, timeUnit = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
 51 @Measurement(iterations = 10, time = 500, timeUnit = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
 52 @State(org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Scope.Thread)
 53 @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
 54 @Fork(value = 3, jvmArgsAppend = "--enable-preview")
 55 public class BulkOps {
 56 
 57     static final Unsafe unsafe = Utils.unsafe;
 58 
 59     static final int ELEM_SIZE = 1_000_000;
 60     static final int CARRIER_SIZE = (int)JAVA_INT.byteSize();
 61     static final int ALLOC_SIZE = ELEM_SIZE * CARRIER_SIZE;
 62 
 63     final Arena arena = Arena.ofShared();
 64 
 65     final long unsafe_addr = unsafe.allocateMemory(ALLOC_SIZE);
 66     final MemorySegment segment = arena.allocate(ALLOC_SIZE, 1);
 67 
 68     final IntBuffer buffer = IntBuffer.allocate(ELEM_SIZE);
 69 
 70     final int[] ints = new int[ELEM_SIZE];
 71     final MemorySegment bytesSegment = MemorySegment.ofArray(ints);
 72     final int UNSAFE_INT_OFFSET = unsafe.arrayBaseOffset(int[].class);
 73 
 74     // large(ish) segments/buffers with same content, 0, for mismatch, non-multiple-of-8 sized
 75     static final int SIZE_WITH_TAIL = (1024 * 1024) + 7;
 76     final MemorySegment mismatchSegmentLarge1;
 77 
 78     {
 79         mismatchSegmentLarge1 = arena.allocate(SIZE_WITH_TAIL, 1);
 80     }
 81 
 82     final MemorySegment mismatchSegmentLarge2 = arena.allocate(SIZE_WITH_TAIL, 1);
 83     final ByteBuffer mismatchBufferLarge1 = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(SIZE_WITH_TAIL);
 84     final ByteBuffer mismatchBufferLarge2 = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(SIZE_WITH_TAIL);
 85 
 86     // mismatch at first byte
 87     final MemorySegment mismatchSegmentSmall1 = arena.allocate(7, 1);
 88     final MemorySegment mismatchSegmentSmall2 = arena.allocate(7, 1);
 89     final ByteBuffer mismatchBufferSmall1 = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(7);
 90     final ByteBuffer mismatchBufferSmall2 = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(7);
 91 
 92     @Setup
 93     public void setup() {
 94         mismatchSegmentSmall1.fill((byte) 0xFF);
 95         mismatchBufferSmall1.put((byte) 0xFF).clear();
 96         // verify expected mismatch indices
 97         long si = mismatchSegmentLarge1.mismatch(mismatchSegmentLarge2);
 98         if (si != -1)
 99             throw new AssertionError("Unexpected mismatch index:" + si);
100         int bi = mismatchBufferLarge1.mismatch(mismatchBufferLarge2);
101         if (bi != -1)
102             throw new AssertionError("Unexpected mismatch index:" + bi);
103         si = mismatchSegmentSmall1.mismatch(mismatchSegmentSmall2);
104         if (si != 0)
105             throw new AssertionError("Unexpected mismatch index:" + si);
106         bi = mismatchBufferSmall1.mismatch(mismatchBufferSmall2);
107         if (bi != 0)
108             throw new AssertionError("Unexpected mismatch index:" + bi);
109 
110         for (int i = 0; i < ints.length ; i++) {
111             ints[i] = i;
112         }
113     }
114 
115     @TearDown
116     public void tearDown() {
117         arena.close();
118     }
119 
120     @Benchmark
121     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
122     public void unsafe_fill() {
123         unsafe.setMemory(unsafe_addr, ALLOC_SIZE, (byte)42);
124     }
125 
126     @Benchmark
127     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
128     public void segment_fill() {
129         segment.fill((byte)42);
130     }
131 
132     @Benchmark
133     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
134     public void unsafe_copy() {
135         unsafe.copyMemory(ints, UNSAFE_INT_OFFSET, null, unsafe_addr, ALLOC_SIZE);
136     }
137 
138     @Benchmark
139     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
140     public void segment_copy() {
141         segment.copyFrom(bytesSegment);
142     }
143 
144     @Benchmark
145     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
146     public void segment_copy_static() {
147         MemorySegment.copy(ints, 0, segment, JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, 0, ints.length);
148     }
149 
150     @Benchmark
151     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
152     public void segment_copy_static_small() {
153         MemorySegment.copy(ints, 0, segment, JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, 0, 10);
154     }
155 
156     @Benchmark
157     @CompilerControl(CompilerControl.Mode.DONT_INLINE)
158     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
159     public void segment_copy_static_small_dontinline() {
160         MemorySegment.copy(ints, 0, segment, JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, 0, 10);
161     }
162 
163     @Benchmark
164     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
165     public void unsafe_copy_small() {
166         unsafe.copyMemory(ints, UNSAFE_INT_OFFSET, null, unsafe_addr, 10 * CARRIER_SIZE);
167     }
168 
169     @Benchmark
170     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
171     public void buffer_copy_small() {
172         buffer.put(0, ints, 0, 10);
173     }
174 
175     @Benchmark
176     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
177     public void buffer_copy() {
178         buffer.put(0, ints, 0, ints.length);
179     }
180 
181     @Benchmark
182     @CompilerControl(CompilerControl.Mode.DONT_INLINE)
183     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
184     public void segment_copy_static_dontinline() {
185         MemorySegment.copy(ints, 0, segment, JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, 0, ints.length);
186     }
187 
188     @Benchmark
189     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
190     public long mismatch_large_segment() {
191         return mismatchSegmentLarge1.mismatch(mismatchSegmentLarge2);
192     }
193 
194     @Benchmark
195     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
196     public int mismatch_large_bytebuffer() {
197         return mismatchBufferLarge1.mismatch(mismatchBufferLarge2);
198     }
199 
200     @Benchmark
201     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
202     public long mismatch_small_segment() {
203         return mismatchSegmentSmall1.mismatch(mismatchSegmentSmall2);
204     }
205 
206     @Benchmark
207     @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
208     public int mismatch_small_bytebuffer() {
209         return mismatchBufferSmall1.mismatch(mismatchBufferSmall2);
210     }
211 }