1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2020, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  */
 23 package org.openjdk.bench.java.lang.foreign;
 24 
 25 import java.lang.foreign.Arena;
 26 import java.lang.foreign.MemorySegment;
 27 
 28 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark;
 29 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.BenchmarkMode;
 30 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Fork;
 31 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Measurement;
 32 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Mode;
 33 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.OutputTimeUnit;
 34 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Setup;
 35 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.State;
 36 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.TearDown;
 37 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Warmup;
 38 import sun.misc.Unsafe;
 39 
 40 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 41 
 42 import static java.lang.foreign.ValueLayout.*;
 43 
 44 @BenchmarkMode(Mode.AverageTime)
 45 @Warmup(iterations = 5, time = 500, timeUnit = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
 46 @Measurement(iterations = 10, time = 500, timeUnit = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
 47 @State(org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Scope.Thread)
 48 @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
 49 @Fork(value = 3, jvmArgsAppend = "--enable-preview")
 50 public class LoopOverPollutedSegments extends JavaLayouts {
 51 
 52     static final int ELEM_SIZE = 1_000_000;
 53     static final int CARRIER_SIZE = (int) JAVA_INT.byteSize();
 54     static final int ALLOC_SIZE = ELEM_SIZE * CARRIER_SIZE;
 55 
 56     static final Unsafe unsafe = Utils.unsafe;
 57 
 58 
 59     Arena confinedArena, sharedArena;
 60     MemorySegment nativeSegment, nativeSharedSegment, heapSegmentBytes, heapSegmentFloats;
 61     byte[] arr;
 62     long addr;
 63 
 64     @Setup
 65     public void setup() {
 66         addr = unsafe.allocateMemory(ALLOC_SIZE);
 67         for (int i = 0; i < ELEM_SIZE; i++) {
 68             unsafe.putInt(addr + (i * 4), i);
 69         }
 70         arr = new byte[ALLOC_SIZE];
 71         confinedArena = Arena.ofConfined();
 72         sharedArena = Arena.ofShared();
 73         Arena scope1 = confinedArena;
 74         nativeSegment = scope1.allocate(ALLOC_SIZE, 4);
 75         Arena scope = sharedArena;
 76         nativeSharedSegment = scope.allocate(ALLOC_SIZE, 4);
 77         heapSegmentBytes = MemorySegment.ofArray(new byte[ALLOC_SIZE]);
 78         heapSegmentFloats = MemorySegment.ofArray(new float[ELEM_SIZE]);
 79 
 80         for (int rep = 0 ; rep < 5 ; rep++) {
 81             for (int i = 0; i < ELEM_SIZE; i++) {
 82                 unsafe.putInt(arr, Unsafe.ARRAY_BYTE_BASE_OFFSET + (i * 4), i);
 83                 nativeSegment.setAtIndex(JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, i, i);
 84                 nativeSegment.setAtIndex(JAVA_FLOAT_UNALIGNED, i, i);
 85                 nativeSharedSegment.setAtIndex(JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, i, i);
 86                 nativeSharedSegment.setAtIndex(JAVA_FLOAT_UNALIGNED, i, i);
 87                 VH_INT_UNALIGNED.set(nativeSegment, (long)i, i);
 88                 heapSegmentBytes.setAtIndex(JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, i, i);
 89                 heapSegmentBytes.setAtIndex(JAVA_FLOAT_UNALIGNED, i, i);
 90                 VH_INT_UNALIGNED.set(heapSegmentBytes, (long)i, i);
 91                 heapSegmentFloats.setAtIndex(JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, i, i);
 92                 heapSegmentFloats.setAtIndex(JAVA_FLOAT_UNALIGNED, i, i);
 93                 VH_INT_UNALIGNED.set(heapSegmentFloats, (long)i, i);
 94             }
 95         }
 96     }
 97 
 98     @TearDown
 99     public void tearDown() {
100         confinedArena.close();
101         sharedArena.close();
102         heapSegmentBytes = null;
103         heapSegmentFloats = null;
104         arr = null;
105         unsafe.freeMemory(addr);
106     }
107 
108     @Benchmark
109     public int native_segment_VH() {
110         int sum = 0;
111         for (int k = 0; k < ELEM_SIZE; k++) {
112             VH_INT_UNALIGNED.set(nativeSegment, (long)k, k + 1);
113             int v = (int) VH_INT_UNALIGNED.get(nativeSegment, (long)k);
114             sum += v;
115         }
116         return sum;
117     }
118 
119     @Benchmark
120     public int native_segment_instance() {
121         int sum = 0;
122         for (int k = 0; k < ELEM_SIZE; k++) {
123             nativeSegment.setAtIndex(JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, k, k + 1);
124             int v = nativeSegment.getAtIndex(JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, k);
125             sum += v;
126         }
127         return sum;
128     }
129 
130     @Benchmark
131     public int heap_segment_ints_VH() {
132         int sum = 0;
133         for (int k = 0; k < ELEM_SIZE; k++) {
134             VH_INT_UNALIGNED.set(heapSegmentBytes, (long)k, k + 1);
135             int v = (int) VH_INT_UNALIGNED.get(heapSegmentBytes, (long)k);
136             sum += v;
137         }
138         return sum;
139     }
140 
141     @Benchmark
142     public int heap_segment_ints_instance() {
143         int sum = 0;
144         for (int k = 0; k < ELEM_SIZE; k++) {
145             heapSegmentBytes.setAtIndex(JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, k, k + 1);
146             int v = heapSegmentBytes.getAtIndex(JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, k);
147             sum += v;
148         }
149         return sum;
150     }
151 
152     @Benchmark
153     public int heap_segment_floats_VH() {
154         int sum = 0;
155         for (int k = 0; k < ELEM_SIZE; k++) {
156             VH_INT_UNALIGNED.set(heapSegmentFloats, (long)k, k + 1);
157             int v = (int)VH_INT_UNALIGNED.get(heapSegmentFloats, (long)k);
158             sum += v;
159         }
160         return sum;
161     }
162 
163     @Benchmark
164     public int heap_segment_floats_instance() {
165         int sum = 0;
166         for (int k = 0; k < ELEM_SIZE; k++) {
167             heapSegmentFloats.setAtIndex(JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, k, k + 1);
168             int v = heapSegmentFloats.getAtIndex(JAVA_INT_UNALIGNED, k);
169             sum += v;
170         }
171         return sum;
172     }
173 
174     @Benchmark
175     public int heap_unsafe() {
176         int sum = 0;
177         for (int k = 0; k < ALLOC_SIZE; k += 4) {
178             unsafe.putInt(arr, k + Unsafe.ARRAY_BYTE_BASE_OFFSET, k + 1);
179             int v = unsafe.getInt(arr, k + Unsafe.ARRAY_BYTE_BASE_OFFSET);
180             sum += v;
181         }
182         return sum;
183     }
184 
185     @Benchmark
186     public int native_unsafe() {
187         int sum = 0;
188         for (int k = 0; k < ALLOC_SIZE; k += 4) {
189             unsafe.putInt(addr + k, k + 1);
190             int v = unsafe.getInt(addr + k);
191             sum += v;
192         }
193         return sum;
194     }
195 }