1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2020, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  */
 23 package org.openjdk.bench.java.lang.foreign;
 24 
 25 import java.lang.foreign.*;
 26 
 27 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark;
 28 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.BenchmarkMode;
 29 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Fork;
 30 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Measurement;
 31 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Mode;
 32 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.OutputTimeUnit;
 33 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.State;
 34 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Warmup;
 35 
 36 import java.lang.foreign.Arena;
 37 import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle;
 38 import java.lang.invoke.MethodType;
 39 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 40 
 41 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.lookup;
 42 
 43 @BenchmarkMode(Mode.AverageTime)
 44 @Warmup(iterations = 5, time = 500, timeUnit = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
 45 @Measurement(iterations = 10, time = 500, timeUnit = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
 46 @State(org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Scope.Thread)
 47 @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
 48 @Fork(value = 3, jvmArgsAppend = { "--enable-native-access=ALL-UNNAMED" })
 49 public class Upcalls extends CLayouts {
 50 
 51     static final Linker abi = Linker.nativeLinker();
 52     static final MethodHandle blank;
 53     static final MethodHandle identity;
 54     static final MethodHandle args5;
 55     static final MethodHandle args10;
 56 
 57     static final MemorySegment cb_blank;
 58     static final MemorySegment cb_identity;
 59     static final MemorySegment cb_args5;
 60     static final MemorySegment cb_args10;
 61 
 62     static final long cb_blank_jni;
 63     static final long cb_identity_jni;
 64     static final long cb_args5_jni;
 65     static final long cb_args10_jni;
 66 
 67     static {
 68         System.loadLibrary("UpcallsJNI");
 69 
 70         String className = "org/openjdk/bench/java/lang/foreign/Upcalls";
 71         cb_blank_jni = JNICB.makeCB(className, "blank", "()V");
 72         cb_identity_jni = JNICB.makeCB(className, "identity", "(I)I");
 73         cb_args5_jni = JNICB.makeCB(className, "args5", "(JDJDJ)V");
 74         cb_args10_jni = JNICB.makeCB(className, "args10", "(JDJDJDJDJD)V");
 75 
 76         try {
 77             System.loadLibrary("Upcalls");
 78             {
 79                 String name = "blank";
 80                 MethodType mt = MethodType.methodType(void.class);
 81                 FunctionDescriptor fd = FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid();
 82 
 83                 blank = linkFunc(name, fd);
 84                 cb_blank = makeCB(name, mt, fd);
 85             }
 86             {
 87                 String name = "identity";
 88                 MethodType mt = MethodType.methodType(int.class, int.class);
 89                 FunctionDescriptor fd = FunctionDescriptor.of(C_INT, C_INT);
 90 
 91                 identity = linkFunc(name, fd);
 92                 cb_identity = makeCB(name, mt, fd);
 93             }
 94             {
 95                 String name = "args5";
 96                 MethodType mt = MethodType.methodType(void.class,
 97                         long.class, double.class, long.class, double.class, long.class);
 98                 FunctionDescriptor fd = FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(
 99                         C_LONG_LONG, C_DOUBLE, C_LONG_LONG, C_DOUBLE, C_LONG_LONG);
100 
101                 args5 = linkFunc(name, fd);
102                 cb_args5 = makeCB(name, mt, fd);
103             }
104             {
105                 String name = "args10";
106                 MethodType mt = MethodType.methodType(void.class,
107                         long.class, double.class, long.class, double.class, long.class,
108                         double.class, long.class, double.class, long.class, double.class);
109                 FunctionDescriptor fd = FunctionDescriptor.ofVoid(
110                         C_LONG_LONG, C_DOUBLE, C_LONG_LONG, C_DOUBLE, C_LONG_LONG,
111                         C_DOUBLE, C_LONG_LONG, C_DOUBLE, C_LONG_LONG, C_DOUBLE);
112 
113                 args10 = linkFunc(name, fd);
114                 cb_args10 = makeCB(name, mt, fd);
115             }
116         } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
117             throw new BootstrapMethodError(e);
118         }
119     }
120 
121     static MethodHandle linkFunc(String name, FunctionDescriptor baseDesc) {
122         return abi.downcallHandle(
123                 SymbolLookup.loaderLookup().find(name).orElseThrow(),
124                 baseDesc.appendArgumentLayouts(C_POINTER)
125         );
126     }
127 
128     static MemorySegment makeCB(String name, MethodType mt, FunctionDescriptor fd) throws ReflectiveOperationException {
129         return abi.upcallStub(
130             lookup().findStatic(Upcalls.class, name, mt),
131             fd, Arena.global()
132         );
133     }
134 
135     static native void blank(long cb);
136     static native int identity(int x, long cb);
137     static native void args5(long a0, double a1, long a2, double a3, long a4, long cb);
138     static native void args10(long a0, double a1, long a2, double a3, long a4,
139                               double a5, long a6, double a7, long a8, double a9, long cb);
140 
141     @Benchmark
142     public void jni_blank() throws Throwable {
143         blank(cb_blank_jni);
144     }
145 
146     @Benchmark
147     public void panama_blank() throws Throwable {
148         blank.invokeExact(cb_blank);
149     }
150 
151     @Benchmark
152     public int jni_identity() throws Throwable {
153         return identity(10, cb_identity_jni);
154     }
155 
156     @Benchmark
157     public void jni_args5() throws Throwable {
158         args5(1L, 2D, 3L, 4D, 5L, cb_args5_jni);
159     }
160 
161     @Benchmark
162     public void jni_args10() throws Throwable {
163         args10(1L, 2D, 3L, 4D, 5L, 6D, 7L, 8D, 9L, 10D, cb_args10_jni);
164     }
165 
166     @Benchmark
167     public int panama_identity() throws Throwable {
168         return (int) identity.invokeExact(10, cb_identity);
169     }
170 
171     @Benchmark
172     public void panama_args5() throws Throwable {
173         args5.invokeExact(1L, 2D, 3L, 4D, 5L, cb_args5);
174     }
175 
176     @Benchmark
177     public void panama_args10() throws Throwable {
178         args10.invokeExact(1L, 2D, 3L, 4D, 5L, 6D, 7L, 8D, 9L, 10D, cb_args10);
179     }
180 
181     static void blank() {}
182     static int identity(int x) { return x; }
183     static void args5(long a0, double a1, long a2, double a3, long a4) { }
184     static void args10(long a0, double a1, long a2, double a3, long a4,
185                        double a5, long a6, double a7, long a8, double a9) { }
186 }