1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * Copyright (c) 2014, Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved.
  4  * Copyright (c) 2020, 2022, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
  5  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  6  *
  7  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 10  *
 11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 15  * accompanied this code).
 16  *
 17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 20  *
 21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 23  * questions.
 24  *
 25  */
 26 
 27 #include "precompiled.hpp"
 28 #include "asm/macroAssembler.inline.hpp"
 29 #include "c1/c1_CodeStubs.hpp"
 30 #include "c1/c1_FrameMap.hpp"
 31 #include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp"
 32 #include "c1/c1_MacroAssembler.hpp"
 33 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
 34 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
 35 #include "nativeInst_riscv.hpp"
 36 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
 37 #include "vmreg_riscv.inline.hpp"
 38 
 39 
 40 #define __ ce->masm()->
 41 
 42 void C1SafepointPollStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 43   __ bind(_entry);
 44   InternalAddress safepoint_pc(__ pc() - __ offset() + safepoint_offset());
 45   __ code_section()->relocate(__ pc(), safepoint_pc.rspec());
 46   __ la(t0, safepoint_pc.target());
 47   __ sd(t0, Address(xthread, JavaThread::saved_exception_pc_offset()));
 48 
 49   assert(SharedRuntime::polling_page_return_handler_blob() != NULL,
 50          "polling page return stub not created yet");
 51   address stub = SharedRuntime::polling_page_return_handler_blob()->entry_point();
 52 
 53   __ far_jump(RuntimeAddress(stub));
 54 }
 55 
 56 void CounterOverflowStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 57   __ bind(_entry);
 58   Metadata *m = _method->as_constant_ptr()->as_metadata();
 59   __ mov_metadata(t0, m);
 60   ce->store_parameter(t0, 1);
 61   ce->store_parameter(_bci, 0);
 62   __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::counter_overflow_id)));
 63   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 64   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
 65   __ j(_continuation);
 66 }
 67 
 68 RangeCheckStub::RangeCheckStub(CodeEmitInfo* info, LIR_Opr index, LIR_Opr array)
 69   : _index(index), _array(array), _throw_index_out_of_bounds_exception(false) {
 70   assert(info != NULL, "must have info");
 71   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
 72 }
 73 
 74 RangeCheckStub::RangeCheckStub(CodeEmitInfo* info, LIR_Opr index)
 75   : _index(index), _array(NULL), _throw_index_out_of_bounds_exception(true) {
 76   assert(info != NULL, "must have info");
 77   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
 78 }
 79 
 80 void RangeCheckStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 81   __ bind(_entry);
 82   if (_info->deoptimize_on_exception()) {
 83     address a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::predicate_failed_trap_id);
 84     __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(a));
 85     ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 86     ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
 87     debug_only(__ should_not_reach_here());
 88     return;
 89   }
 90 
 91   if (_index->is_cpu_register()) {
 92     __ mv(t0, _index->as_register());
 93   } else {
 94     __ mv(t0, _index->as_jint());
 95   }
 96   Runtime1::StubID stub_id;
 97   if (_throw_index_out_of_bounds_exception) {
 98     stub_id = Runtime1::throw_index_exception_id;
 99   } else {
100     assert(_array != NULL, "sanity");
101     __ mv(t1, _array->as_pointer_register());
102     stub_id = Runtime1::throw_range_check_failed_id;
103   }
104   int32_t off = 0;
105   __ la_patchable(ra, RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(stub_id)), off);
106   __ jalr(ra, ra, off);
107   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
108   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
109   debug_only(__ should_not_reach_here());
110 }
111 
112 PredicateFailedStub::PredicateFailedStub(CodeEmitInfo* info) {
113   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
114 }
115 
116 void PredicateFailedStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
117   __ bind(_entry);
118   address a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::predicate_failed_trap_id);
119   __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(a));
120   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
121   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
122   debug_only(__ should_not_reach_here());
123 }
124 
125 void DivByZeroStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
126   if (_offset != -1) {
127     ce->compilation()->implicit_exception_table()->append(_offset, __ offset());
128   }
129   __ bind(_entry);
130   __ far_call(Address(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::throw_div0_exception_id), relocInfo::runtime_call_type));
131   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
132   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
133 #ifdef ASSERT
134   __ should_not_reach_here();
135 #endif
136 }
137 
138 // Implementation of NewInstanceStub
139 NewInstanceStub::NewInstanceStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr result, ciInstanceKlass* klass, CodeEmitInfo* info, Runtime1::StubID stub_id) {
140   _result = result;
141   _klass = klass;
142   _klass_reg = klass_reg;
143   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
144   assert(stub_id == Runtime1::new_instance_id                 ||
145          stub_id == Runtime1::fast_new_instance_id            ||
146          stub_id == Runtime1::fast_new_instance_init_check_id,
147          "need new_instance id");
148   _stub_id = stub_id;
149 }
150 
151 void NewInstanceStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
152   assert(__ rsp_offset() == 0, "frame size should be fixed");
153   __ bind(_entry);
154   __ mv(x13, _klass_reg->as_register());
155   __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(_stub_id)));
156   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
157   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
158   assert(_result->as_register() == x10, "result must in x10");
159   __ j(_continuation);
160 }
161 
162 // Implementation of NewTypeArrayStub
163 NewTypeArrayStub::NewTypeArrayStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr length, LIR_Opr result, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
164   _klass_reg = klass_reg;
165   _length = length;
166   _result = result;
167   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
168 }
169 
170 void NewTypeArrayStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
171   assert(__ rsp_offset() == 0, "frame size should be fixed");
172   __ bind(_entry);
173   assert(_length->as_register() == x9, "length must in x9");
174   assert(_klass_reg->as_register() == x13, "klass_reg must in x13");
175   __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::new_type_array_id)));
176   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
177   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
178   assert(_result->as_register() == x10, "result must in x10");
179   __ j(_continuation);
180 }
181 
182 // Implementation of NewObjectArrayStub
183 NewObjectArrayStub::NewObjectArrayStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr length, LIR_Opr result, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
184   _klass_reg = klass_reg;
185   _result = result;
186   _length = length;
187   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
188 }
189 
190 void NewObjectArrayStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
191   assert(__ rsp_offset() == 0, "frame size should be fixed");
192   __ bind(_entry);
193   assert(_length->as_register() == x9, "length must in x9");
194   assert(_klass_reg->as_register() == x13, "klass_reg must in x13");
195   __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::new_object_array_id)));
196   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
197   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
198   assert(_result->as_register() == x10, "result must in x10");
199   __ j(_continuation);
200 }
201 
202 // Implementation of MonitorAccessStubs
203 MonitorEnterStub::MonitorEnterStub(LIR_Opr obj_reg, LIR_Opr lock_reg, CodeEmitInfo* info)
204 : MonitorAccessStub(obj_reg, lock_reg) {
205   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
206 }
207 
208 void MonitorEnterStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
209   assert(__ rsp_offset() == 0, "frame size should be fixed");
210   __ bind(_entry);
211   ce->store_parameter(_obj_reg->as_register(),  1);
212   ce->store_parameter(_lock_reg->as_register(), 0);
213   Runtime1::StubID enter_id;
214   if (ce->compilation()->has_fpu_code()) {
215     enter_id = Runtime1::monitorenter_id;
216   } else {
217     enter_id = Runtime1::monitorenter_nofpu_id;
218   }
219   __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(enter_id)));
220   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
221   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
222   __ j(_continuation);
223 }
224 
225 void MonitorExitStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
226   __ bind(_entry);
227   if (_compute_lock) {
228     // lock_reg was destroyed by fast unlocking attempt => recompute it
229     ce->monitor_address(_monitor_ix, _lock_reg);
230   }
231   ce->store_parameter(_lock_reg->as_register(), 0);
232   // note: non-blocking leaf routine => no call info needed
233   Runtime1::StubID exit_id;
234   if (ce->compilation()->has_fpu_code()) {
235     exit_id = Runtime1::monitorexit_id;
236   } else {
237     exit_id = Runtime1::monitorexit_nofpu_id;
238   }
239   __ la(ra, _continuation);
240   __ far_jump(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(exit_id)));
241 }
242 
243 // Implementation of patching:
244 // - Copy the code at given offset to an inlined buffer (first the bytes, then the number of bytes)
245 // - Replace original code with a call to the stub
246 // At Runtime:
247 // - call to stub, jump to runtime
248 // - in runtime: preserve all registers (rspecially objects, i.e., source and destination object)
249 // - in runtime: after initializing class, restore original code, reexecute instruction
250 
251 int PatchingStub::_patch_info_offset = -NativeGeneralJump::instruction_size;
252 
253 void PatchingStub::align_patch_site(MacroAssembler* masm) {}
254 
255 void PatchingStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
256   assert(false, "RISCV should not use C1 runtime patching");
257 }
258 
259 void DeoptimizeStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
260   __ bind(_entry);
261   ce->store_parameter(_trap_request, 0);
262   __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::deoptimize_id)));
263   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
264   DEBUG_ONLY(__ should_not_reach_here());
265 }
266 
267 void ImplicitNullCheckStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
268   address a = NULL;
269   if (_info->deoptimize_on_exception()) {
270     // Deoptimize, do not throw the exception, because it is probably wrong to do it here.
271     a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::predicate_failed_trap_id);
272   } else {
273     a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::throw_null_pointer_exception_id);
274   }
275 
276   ce->compilation()->implicit_exception_table()->append(_offset, __ offset());
277   __ bind(_entry);
278   __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(a));
279   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
280   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
281   debug_only(__ should_not_reach_here());
282 }
283 
284 void SimpleExceptionStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
285   assert(__ rsp_offset() == 0, "frame size should be fixed");
286 
287   __ bind(_entry);
288   // pass the object in a tmp register because all other registers
289   // must be preserved
290   if (_obj->is_cpu_register()) {
291     __ mv(t0, _obj->as_register());
292   }
293   __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(_stub)), NULL, t1);
294   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
295   debug_only(__ should_not_reach_here());
296 }
297 
298 void ArrayCopyStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
299   // ---------------slow case: call to native-----------------
300   __ bind(_entry);
301   // Figure out where the args should go
302   // This should really convert the IntrinsicID to the Method* and signature
303   // but I don't know how to do that.
304   const int args_num = 5;
305   VMRegPair args[args_num];
306   BasicType signature[args_num] = { T_OBJECT, T_INT, T_OBJECT, T_INT, T_INT };
307   SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(signature, args, args_num);
308 
309   // push parameters
310   Register r[args_num];
311   r[0] = src()->as_register();
312   r[1] = src_pos()->as_register();
313   r[2] = dst()->as_register();
314   r[3] = dst_pos()->as_register();
315   r[4] = length()->as_register();
316 
317   // next registers will get stored on the stack
318   for (int j = 0; j < args_num; j++) {
319     VMReg r_1 = args[j].first();
320     if (r_1->is_stack()) {
321       int st_off = r_1->reg2stack() * wordSize;
322       __ sd(r[j], Address(sp, st_off));
323     } else {
324       assert(r[j] == args[j].first()->as_Register(), "Wrong register for arg");
325     }
326   }
327 
328   ce->align_call(lir_static_call);
329 
330   ce->emit_static_call_stub();
331   if (ce->compilation()->bailed_out()) {
332     return; // CodeCache is full
333   }
334   Address resolve(SharedRuntime::get_resolve_static_call_stub(),
335                   relocInfo::static_call_type);
336   address call = __ trampoline_call(resolve);
337   if (call == NULL) {
338     ce->bailout("trampoline stub overflow");
339     return;
340   }
341   ce->add_call_info_here(info());
342 
343 #ifndef PRODUCT
344   if (PrintC1Statistics) {
345     __ la(t1, ExternalAddress((address)&Runtime1::_arraycopy_slowcase_cnt));
346     __ add_memory_int32(Address(t1), 1);
347   }
348 #endif
349 
350   __ j(_continuation);
351 }
352 
353 #undef __