1 /*
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  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  */
 23 
 24  /*
 25  * @test
 26  * @bug 8133747 8218458
 27  * @summary Running with NMT detail should produce expected stack traces.
 28  * @library /test/lib
 29  * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
 30  *          java.management
 31  * @compile ../modules/CompilerUtils.java
 32  * @run driver CheckForProperDetailStackTrace
 33  */
 34 
 35 import jdk.test.lib.Platform;
 36 import jdk.test.lib.process.ProcessTools;
 37 import jdk.test.lib.process.OutputAnalyzer;
 38 import java.nio.file.Path;
 39 import java.nio.file.Paths;
 40 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
 41 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 42 
 43 /**
 44  * We are checking for details that should be seen with NMT detail enabled.
 45  * In particular the stack traces from os::malloc call sites should have 4
 46  * (based on NMT detail stack depth setting) 'interesting' frames and skip
 47  * the higher-level allocation frames and frames specific to the NMT logic.
 48  * The actual stack trace is affected by the native compiler's inlining ability
 49  * and the type of build, so we need to check for a number of possible stacks.
 50  * This information does not change often enough that we are concerned about the
 51  * stability of this test - rather we prefer to detect changes in compiler behaviour
 52  * through this test and update it accordingly.
 53  */
 54 public class CheckForProperDetailStackTrace {
 55     private static final String TEST_SRC = System.getProperty("test.src");
 56     private static final String TEST_CLASSES = System.getProperty("test.classes");
 57 
 58     private static final Path SRC_DIR = Paths.get(TEST_SRC, "src");
 59     private static final Path MODS_DIR = Paths.get(TEST_CLASSES, "mods");
 60 
 61     /* The stack trace we look for by default. Note that :: has been replaced by .*
 62        to make sure it matches even if the symbol is not unmangled.
 63     */
 64     private static String stackTraceDefault =
 65         ".*Hashtable.*new_entry.*\n" +
 66         ".*ModuleEntryTable.*new_entry.*\n" +
 67         ".*ModuleEntryTable.*locked_create_entry.*\n" +
 68         ".*Modules.*define_module.*\n";
 69 
 70     /* Alternate stacktrace that we check if the default fails, because
 71        new_entry may be inlined.
 72     */
 73     private static String stackTraceAlternate =
 74         ".*Hashtable.*new_entry.*\n" +
 75         ".*ModuleEntryTable.*locked_create_entry.*\n" +
 76         ".*Modules.*define_module.*\n" +
 77         ".*JVM_DefineModule.*\n";
 78 
 79     /* The stack trace we look for on AIX and Windows slowdebug builds.
 80        ALWAYSINLINE is only a hint and is ignored for AllocateHeap on the
 81        aforementioned platforms. When that happens allocate_new_entry is
 82        inlined instead.
 83     */
 84     private static String stackTraceAllocateHeap =
 85         ".*AllocateHeap.*\n" +
 86         ".*ModuleEntryTable.*new_entry.*\n" +
 87         ".*ModuleEntryTable.*locked_create_entry.*\n" +
 88         ".*Modules.*define_module.*\n";
 89 
 90     /* A symbol that should always be present in NMT detail output. */
 91     private static String expectedSymbol = "locked_create_entry";
 92 
 93     public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
 94         boolean compiled;
 95         // Compile module jdk.test declaration
 96         compiled = CompilerUtils.compile(
 97             SRC_DIR.resolve("jdk.test"),
 98             MODS_DIR.resolve("jdk.test"));
 99         if (!compiled) {
100             throw new RuntimeException("Test failed to compile module jdk.test");
101         }
102 
103         // If modules in the system image have been archived in CDS, they will not be
104         // created again at run time. Explicitly use an external module to make sure
105         // we have a runtime-defined ModuleEntry
106         ProcessBuilder pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
107             "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions",
108             "-XX:NativeMemoryTracking=detail",
109             "-XX:+PrintNMTStatistics",
110             "-p", MODS_DIR.toString(),
111             "-m", "jdk.test/test.Main");
112         OutputAnalyzer output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
113 
114         output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
115 
116         // We should never see either of these frames because they are supposed to be skipped.
117         output.shouldNotContain("NativeCallStack::NativeCallStack");
118         output.shouldNotContain("os::get_native_stack");
119 
120         // AllocateHeap shouldn't be in the output because it is supposed to always be inlined.
121         // We check for that here, but allow it for Aix and Windows slowdebug builds
122         // because the compiler ends up not inlining AllocateHeap.
123         Boolean okToHaveAllocateHeap = Platform.isSlowDebugBuild() &&
124                                        (Platform.isAix() || Platform.isWindows());
125         if (!okToHaveAllocateHeap) {
126             output.shouldNotContain("AllocateHeap");
127         }
128 
129         // See if we have any stack trace symbols in the output
130         boolean hasSymbols = output.getStdout().contains(expectedSymbol) ||
131                              output.getStderr().contains(expectedSymbol);
132         if (!hasSymbols) {
133             // It's ok for ARM not to have symbols, because it does not support NMT detail
134             // when targeting thumb2. It's also ok for Windows not to have symbols, because
135             // they are only available if the symbols file is included with the build.
136             if (Platform.isWindows() || Platform.isARM()) {
137                 return; // we are done
138             }
139             output.reportDiagnosticSummary();
140             throw new RuntimeException("Expected symbol missing from output: " + expectedSymbol);
141         }
142 
143         // Make sure the expected NMT detail stack trace is found
144         System.out.println("Looking for a stack matching:");
145         if (okToHaveAllocateHeap) {
146             System.out.print(stackTraceAllocateHeap);
147             if (stackTraceMatches(stackTraceAllocateHeap, output)) {
148                 return;
149             }
150         } else {
151             System.out.print(stackTraceDefault);
152             if (!stackTraceMatches(stackTraceDefault, output)) {
153                 System.out.println("Looking for alternate stack matching:");
154                 System.out.print(stackTraceAlternate);
155                 if (stackTraceMatches(stackTraceAlternate, output)) {
156                     return;
157                 }
158             } else {
159                 return;
160             }
161         }
162         // Failed to match so dump all the output
163         output.reportDiagnosticSummary();
164         throw new RuntimeException("Expected stack trace missing from output");
165     }
166 
167     public static boolean stackTraceMatches(String stackTrace, OutputAnalyzer output) {
168         Pattern p = Pattern.compile(stackTrace, Pattern.MULTILINE);
169         Matcher stdoutMatcher = p.matcher(output.getStdout());
170         Matcher stderrMatcher = p.matcher(output.getStderr());
171         return (stdoutMatcher.find() || stderrMatcher.find());
172     }
173 }