1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2021, Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
   3  * Copyright (C) 2022 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
   4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   5  *
   6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  *
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/shenandoah/c2/shenandoahSupport.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/shenandoah/c2/shenandoahBarrierSetC2.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahBarrierSetAssembler.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahForwarding.hpp"
  33 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahHeap.hpp"
  34 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahHeapRegion.hpp"
  35 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahRuntime.hpp"
  36 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahThreadLocalData.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/arraycopynode.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/block.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  41 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  42 #include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
  43 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  44 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  45 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  46 
  47 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::expand(Compile* C, PhaseIterGVN& igvn) {
  48   ShenandoahBarrierSetC2State* state = ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::bsc2()->state();
  49   if ((state->iu_barriers_count() +
  50        state->load_reference_barriers_count()) > 0) {
  51     assert(C->post_loop_opts_phase(), "no loop opts allowed");
  52     C->reset_post_loop_opts_phase(); // ... but we know what we are doing
  53     C->clear_major_progress();
  54     PhaseIdealLoop::optimize(igvn, LoopOptsShenandoahExpand);
  55     if (C->failing()) return false;
  56 
  57     C->set_major_progress();
  58     if (!C->optimize_loops(igvn, LoopOptsShenandoahPostExpand)) {
  59       return false;
  60     }
  61     C->clear_major_progress();
  62     C->process_for_post_loop_opts_igvn(igvn);
  63     if (C->failing()) return false;
  64 
  65     C->set_post_loop_opts_phase(); // now for real!
  66   }
  67   return true;
  68 }
  69 
  70 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_gc_state_test(Node* iff, int mask) {
  71   if (!UseShenandoahGC) {
  72     return false;
  73   }
  74   assert(iff->is_If(), "bad input");
  75   if (iff->Opcode() != Op_If) {
  76     return false;
  77   }
  78   Node* bol = iff->in(1);
  79   if (!bol->is_Bool() || bol->as_Bool()->_test._test != BoolTest::ne) {
  80     return false;
  81   }
  82   Node* cmp = bol->in(1);
  83   if (cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI) {
  84     return false;
  85   }
  86   Node* in1 = cmp->in(1);
  87   Node* in2 = cmp->in(2);
  88   if (in2->find_int_con(-1) != 0) {
  89     return false;
  90   }
  91   if (in1->Opcode() != Op_AndI) {
  92     return false;
  93   }
  94   in2 = in1->in(2);
  95   if (in2->find_int_con(-1) != mask) {
  96     return false;
  97   }
  98   in1 = in1->in(1);
  99 
 100   return is_gc_state_load(in1);
 101 }
 102 
 103 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_heap_stable_test(Node* iff) {
 104   return is_gc_state_test(iff, ShenandoahHeap::HAS_FORWARDED);
 105 }
 106 
 107 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_gc_state_load(Node *n) {
 108   if (!UseShenandoahGC) {
 109     return false;
 110   }
 111   if (n->Opcode() != Op_LoadB && n->Opcode() != Op_LoadUB) {
 112     return false;
 113   }
 114   Node* addp = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 115   if (!addp->is_AddP()) {
 116     return false;
 117   }
 118   Node* base = addp->in(AddPNode::Address);
 119   Node* off = addp->in(AddPNode::Offset);
 120   if (base->Opcode() != Op_ThreadLocal) {
 121     return false;
 122   }
 123   if (off->find_intptr_t_con(-1) != in_bytes(ShenandoahThreadLocalData::gc_state_offset())) {
 124     return false;
 125   }
 126   return true;
 127 }
 128 
 129 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::has_safepoint_between(Node* start, Node* stop, PhaseIdealLoop *phase) {
 130   assert(phase->is_dominator(stop, start), "bad inputs");
 131   ResourceMark rm;
 132   Unique_Node_List wq;
 133   wq.push(start);
 134   for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); next++) {
 135     Node *m = wq.at(next);
 136     if (m == stop) {
 137       continue;
 138     }
 139     if (m->is_SafePoint() && !m->is_CallLeaf()) {
 140       return true;
 141     }
 142     if (m->is_Region()) {
 143       for (uint i = 1; i < m->req(); i++) {
 144         wq.push(m->in(i));
 145       }
 146     } else {
 147       wq.push(m->in(0));
 148     }
 149   }
 150   return false;
 151 }
 152 
 153 #ifdef ASSERT
 154 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::verify_helper(Node* in, Node_Stack& phis, VectorSet& visited, verify_type t, bool trace, Unique_Node_List& barriers_used) {
 155   assert(phis.size() == 0, "");
 156 
 157   while (true) {
 158     if (in->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
 159       if (trace) {tty->print_cr("null");}
 160     } else if (!in->bottom_type()->make_ptr()->make_oopptr()) {
 161       if (trace) {tty->print_cr("Non oop");}
 162     } else {
 163       if (in->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 164         in = in->in(1);
 165         continue;
 166       } else if (in->is_AddP()) {
 167         assert(!in->in(AddPNode::Address)->is_top(), "no raw memory access");
 168         in = in->in(AddPNode::Address);
 169         continue;
 170       } else if (in->is_Con()) {
 171         if (trace) {
 172           tty->print("Found constant");
 173           in->dump();
 174         }
 175       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_Parm) {
 176         if (trace) {
 177           tty->print("Found argument");
 178         }
 179       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_CreateEx) {
 180         if (trace) {
 181           tty->print("Found create-exception");
 182         }
 183       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_LoadP && in->adr_type() == TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM) {
 184         if (trace) {
 185           tty->print("Found raw LoadP (OSR argument?)");
 186         }
 187       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrier) {
 188         if (t == ShenandoahOopStore) {
 189           uint i = 0;
 190           for (; i < phis.size(); i++) {
 191             Node* n = phis.node_at(i);
 192             if (n->Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahIUBarrier) {
 193               break;
 194             }
 195           }
 196           if (i == phis.size()) {
 197             return false;
 198           }
 199         }
 200         barriers_used.push(in);
 201         if (trace) {tty->print("Found barrier"); in->dump();}
 202       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahIUBarrier) {
 203         if (t != ShenandoahOopStore) {
 204           in = in->in(1);
 205           continue;
 206         }
 207         if (trace) {tty->print("Found enqueue barrier"); in->dump();}
 208         phis.push(in, in->req());
 209         in = in->in(1);
 210         continue;
 211       } else if (in->is_Proj() && in->in(0)->is_Allocate()) {
 212         if (trace) {
 213           tty->print("Found alloc");
 214           in->in(0)->dump();
 215         }
 216       } else if (in->is_Proj() && (in->in(0)->Opcode() == Op_CallStaticJava || in->in(0)->Opcode() == Op_CallDynamicJava)) {
 217         if (trace) {
 218           tty->print("Found Java call");
 219         }
 220       } else if (in->is_Phi()) {
 221         if (!visited.test_set(in->_idx)) {
 222           if (trace) {tty->print("Pushed phi:"); in->dump();}
 223           phis.push(in, 2);
 224           in = in->in(1);
 225           continue;
 226         }
 227         if (trace) {tty->print("Already seen phi:"); in->dump();}
 228       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_CMoveP || in->Opcode() == Op_CMoveN) {
 229         if (!visited.test_set(in->_idx)) {
 230           if (trace) {tty->print("Pushed cmovep:"); in->dump();}
 231           phis.push(in, CMoveNode::IfTrue);
 232           in = in->in(CMoveNode::IfFalse);
 233           continue;
 234         }
 235         if (trace) {tty->print("Already seen cmovep:"); in->dump();}
 236       } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_EncodeP || in->Opcode() == Op_DecodeN) {
 237         in = in->in(1);
 238         continue;
 239       } else {
 240         return false;
 241       }
 242     }
 243     bool cont = false;
 244     while (phis.is_nonempty()) {
 245       uint idx = phis.index();
 246       Node* phi = phis.node();
 247       if (idx >= phi->req()) {
 248         if (trace) {tty->print("Popped phi:"); phi->dump();}
 249         phis.pop();
 250         continue;
 251       }
 252       if (trace) {tty->print("Next entry(%d) for phi:", idx); phi->dump();}
 253       in = phi->in(idx);
 254       phis.set_index(idx+1);
 255       cont = true;
 256       break;
 257     }
 258     if (!cont) {
 259       break;
 260     }
 261   }
 262   return true;
 263 }
 264 
 265 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::report_verify_failure(const char* msg, Node* n1, Node* n2) {
 266   if (n1 != nullptr) {
 267     n1->dump(+10);
 268   }
 269   if (n2 != nullptr) {
 270     n2->dump(+10);
 271   }
 272   fatal("%s", msg);
 273 }
 274 
 275 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::verify(RootNode* root) {
 276   ResourceMark rm;
 277   Unique_Node_List wq;
 278   GrowableArray<Node*> barriers;
 279   Unique_Node_List barriers_used;
 280   Node_Stack phis(0);
 281   VectorSet visited;
 282   const bool trace = false;
 283   const bool verify_no_useless_barrier = false;
 284 
 285   wq.push(root);
 286   for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); next++) {
 287     Node *n = wq.at(next);
 288     if (n->is_Load()) {
 289       const bool trace = false;
 290       if (trace) {tty->print("Verifying"); n->dump();}
 291       if (n->Opcode() == Op_LoadRange || n->Opcode() == Op_LoadKlass || n->Opcode() == Op_LoadNKlass) {
 292         if (trace) {tty->print_cr("Load range/klass");}
 293       } else {
 294         const TypePtr* adr_type = n->as_Load()->adr_type();
 295 
 296         if (adr_type->isa_oopptr() && adr_type->is_oopptr()->offset() == oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()) {
 297           if (trace) {tty->print_cr("Mark load");}
 298         } else if (adr_type->isa_instptr() &&
 299                    adr_type->is_instptr()->instance_klass()->is_subtype_of(Compile::current()->env()->Reference_klass()) &&
 300                    adr_type->is_instptr()->offset() == java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset()) {
 301           if (trace) {tty->print_cr("Reference.get()");}
 302         } else if (!verify_helper(n->in(MemNode::Address), phis, visited, ShenandoahLoad, trace, barriers_used)) {
 303           report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: Load should have barriers", n);
 304         }
 305       }
 306     } else if (n->is_Store()) {
 307       const bool trace = false;
 308 
 309       if (trace) {tty->print("Verifying"); n->dump();}
 310       if (n->in(MemNode::ValueIn)->bottom_type()->make_oopptr()) {
 311         Node* adr = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 312         bool verify = true;
 313 
 314         if (adr->is_AddP() && adr->in(AddPNode::Base)->is_top()) {
 315           adr = adr->in(AddPNode::Address);
 316           if (adr->is_AddP()) {
 317             assert(adr->in(AddPNode::Base)->is_top(), "");
 318             adr = adr->in(AddPNode::Address);
 319             if (adr->Opcode() == Op_LoadP &&
 320                 adr->in(MemNode::Address)->in(AddPNode::Base)->is_top() &&
 321                 adr->in(MemNode::Address)->in(AddPNode::Address)->Opcode() == Op_ThreadLocal &&
 322                 adr->in(MemNode::Address)->in(AddPNode::Offset)->find_intptr_t_con(-1) == in_bytes(ShenandoahThreadLocalData::satb_mark_queue_buffer_offset())) {
 323               if (trace) {tty->print_cr("SATB prebarrier");}
 324               verify = false;
 325             }
 326           }
 327         }
 328 
 329         if (verify && !verify_helper(n->in(MemNode::ValueIn), phis, visited, ShenandoahIUBarrier ? ShenandoahOopStore : ShenandoahValue, trace, barriers_used)) {
 330           report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: Store should have barriers", n);
 331         }
 332       }
 333       if (!verify_helper(n->in(MemNode::Address), phis, visited, ShenandoahStore, trace, barriers_used)) {
 334         report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: Store (address) should have barriers", n);
 335       }
 336     } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_CmpP) {
 337       const bool trace = false;
 338 
 339       Node* in1 = n->in(1);
 340       Node* in2 = n->in(2);
 341       if (in1->bottom_type()->isa_oopptr()) {
 342         if (trace) {tty->print("Verifying"); n->dump();}
 343 
 344         bool mark_inputs = false;
 345         if (in1->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR || in2->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ||
 346             (in1->is_Con() || in2->is_Con())) {
 347           if (trace) {tty->print_cr("Comparison against a constant");}
 348           mark_inputs = true;
 349         } else if ((in1->is_CheckCastPP() && in1->in(1)->is_Proj() && in1->in(1)->in(0)->is_Allocate()) ||
 350                    (in2->is_CheckCastPP() && in2->in(1)->is_Proj() && in2->in(1)->in(0)->is_Allocate())) {
 351           if (trace) {tty->print_cr("Comparison with newly alloc'ed object");}
 352           mark_inputs = true;
 353         } else {
 354           assert(in2->bottom_type()->isa_oopptr(), "");
 355 
 356           if (!verify_helper(in1, phis, visited, ShenandoahStore, trace, barriers_used) ||
 357               !verify_helper(in2, phis, visited, ShenandoahStore, trace, barriers_used)) {
 358             report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: Cmp should have barriers", n);
 359           }
 360         }
 361         if (verify_no_useless_barrier &&
 362             mark_inputs &&
 363             (!verify_helper(in1, phis, visited, ShenandoahValue, trace, barriers_used) ||
 364              !verify_helper(in2, phis, visited, ShenandoahValue, trace, barriers_used))) {
 365           phis.clear();
 366           visited.reset();
 367         }
 368       }
 369     } else if (n->is_LoadStore()) {
 370       if (n->in(MemNode::ValueIn)->bottom_type()->make_ptr() &&
 371           !verify_helper(n->in(MemNode::ValueIn), phis, visited, ShenandoahIUBarrier ? ShenandoahOopStore : ShenandoahValue, trace, barriers_used)) {
 372         report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: LoadStore (value) should have barriers", n);
 373       }
 374 
 375       if (n->in(MemNode::Address)->bottom_type()->make_oopptr() && !verify_helper(n->in(MemNode::Address), phis, visited, ShenandoahStore, trace, barriers_used)) {
 376         report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: LoadStore (address) should have barriers", n);
 377       }
 378     } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_CallLeafNoFP || n->Opcode() == Op_CallLeaf) {
 379       CallNode* call = n->as_Call();
 380 
 381       static struct {
 382         const char* name;
 383         struct {
 384           int pos;
 385           verify_type t;
 386         } args[6];
 387       } calls[] = {
 388         "aescrypt_encryptBlock",
 389         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 390           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 391         "aescrypt_decryptBlock",
 392         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 393           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 394         "multiplyToLen",
 395         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+4, ShenandoahStore },
 396           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 397         "squareToLen",
 398         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },   { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 399           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 400         "montgomery_multiply",
 401         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 402           { TypeFunc::Parms+6, ShenandoahStore }, { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 403         "montgomery_square",
 404         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+5, ShenandoahStore },
 405           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 406         "mulAdd",
 407         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad },   { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 408           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 409         "vectorizedMismatch",
 410         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad },   { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 411           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 412         "updateBytesCRC32",
 413         { { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad }, { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                  { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 414           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 415         "updateBytesAdler32",
 416         { { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad }, { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                  { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 417           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 418         "updateBytesCRC32C",
 419         { { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad }, { TypeFunc::Parms+3, ShenandoahLoad},    { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 420           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 421         "counterMode_AESCrypt",
 422         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 423           { TypeFunc::Parms+3, ShenandoahStore }, { TypeFunc::Parms+5, ShenandoahStore }, { TypeFunc::Parms+6, ShenandoahStore } },
 424         "cipherBlockChaining_encryptAESCrypt",
 425         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 426           { TypeFunc::Parms+3, ShenandoahLoad },  { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 427         "cipherBlockChaining_decryptAESCrypt",
 428         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 429           { TypeFunc::Parms+3, ShenandoahLoad },  { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 430         "shenandoah_clone_barrier",
 431         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },   { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                  { -1,  ShenandoahNone},
 432           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 433         "ghash_processBlocks",
 434         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahStore },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahLoad },   { TypeFunc::Parms+2, ShenandoahLoad },
 435           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 436         "sha1_implCompress",
 437         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 438           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 439         "sha256_implCompress",
 440         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 441           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 442         "sha512_implCompress",
 443         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 444           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 445         "sha1_implCompressMB",
 446         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 447           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 448         "sha256_implCompressMB",
 449         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 450           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 451         "sha512_implCompressMB",
 452         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+1, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 453           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 454         "encodeBlock",
 455         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+3, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 456           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 457         "decodeBlock",
 458         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },  { TypeFunc::Parms+3, ShenandoahStore },   { -1, ShenandoahNone },
 459           { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone},                 { -1,  ShenandoahNone} },
 460       };
 461 
 462       if (call->is_call_to_arraycopystub()) {
 463         Node* dest = nullptr;
 464         const TypeTuple* args = n->as_Call()->_tf->domain();
 465         for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms, j = 0; i < args->cnt(); i++) {
 466           if (args->field_at(i)->isa_ptr()) {
 467             j++;
 468             if (j == 2) {
 469               dest = n->in(i);
 470               break;
 471             }
 472           }
 473         }
 474         if (!verify_helper(n->in(TypeFunc::Parms), phis, visited, ShenandoahLoad, trace, barriers_used) ||
 475             !verify_helper(dest, phis, visited, ShenandoahStore, trace, barriers_used)) {
 476           report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: ArrayCopy should have barriers", n);
 477         }
 478       } else if (strlen(call->_name) > 5 &&
 479                  !strcmp(call->_name + strlen(call->_name) - 5, "_fill")) {
 480         if (!verify_helper(n->in(TypeFunc::Parms), phis, visited, ShenandoahStore, trace, barriers_used)) {
 481           report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: _fill should have barriers", n);
 482         }
 483       } else if (!strcmp(call->_name, "shenandoah_wb_pre")) {
 484         // skip
 485       } else {
 486         const int calls_len = sizeof(calls) / sizeof(calls[0]);
 487         int i = 0;
 488         for (; i < calls_len; i++) {
 489           if (!strcmp(calls[i].name, call->_name)) {
 490             break;
 491           }
 492         }
 493         if (i != calls_len) {
 494           const uint args_len = sizeof(calls[0].args) / sizeof(calls[0].args[0]);
 495           for (uint j = 0; j < args_len; j++) {
 496             int pos = calls[i].args[j].pos;
 497             if (pos == -1) {
 498               break;
 499             }
 500             if (!verify_helper(call->in(pos), phis, visited, calls[i].args[j].t, trace, barriers_used)) {
 501               report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: intrinsic calls should have barriers", n);
 502             }
 503           }
 504           for (uint j = TypeFunc::Parms; j < call->req(); j++) {
 505             if (call->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr() &&
 506                 call->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr()) {
 507               uint k = 0;
 508               for (; k < args_len && calls[i].args[k].pos != (int)j; k++);
 509               if (k == args_len) {
 510                 fatal("arg %d for call %s not covered", j, call->_name);
 511               }
 512             }
 513           }
 514         } else {
 515           for (uint j = TypeFunc::Parms; j < call->req(); j++) {
 516             if (call->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr() &&
 517                 call->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr()) {
 518               fatal("%s not covered", call->_name);
 519             }
 520           }
 521         }
 522       }
 523     } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahIUBarrier || n->Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrier) {
 524       // skip
 525     } else if (n->is_AddP()
 526                || n->is_Phi()
 527                || n->is_ConstraintCast()
 528                || n->Opcode() == Op_Return
 529                || n->Opcode() == Op_CMoveP
 530                || n->Opcode() == Op_CMoveN
 531                || n->Opcode() == Op_Rethrow
 532                || n->is_MemBar()
 533                || n->Opcode() == Op_Conv2B
 534                || n->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint
 535                || n->is_CallJava()
 536                || n->Opcode() == Op_Unlock
 537                || n->Opcode() == Op_EncodeP
 538                || n->Opcode() == Op_DecodeN) {
 539       // nothing to do
 540     } else {
 541       static struct {
 542         int opcode;
 543         struct {
 544           int pos;
 545           verify_type t;
 546         } inputs[2];
 547       } others[] = {
 548         Op_FastLock,
 549         { { 1, ShenandoahLoad },                  { -1, ShenandoahNone} },
 550         Op_Lock,
 551         { { TypeFunc::Parms, ShenandoahLoad },    { -1, ShenandoahNone} },
 552         Op_ArrayCopy,
 553         { { ArrayCopyNode::Src, ShenandoahLoad }, { ArrayCopyNode::Dest, ShenandoahStore } },
 554         Op_StrCompressedCopy,
 555         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 3, ShenandoahStore } },
 556         Op_StrInflatedCopy,
 557         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 3, ShenandoahStore } },
 558         Op_AryEq,
 559         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 3, ShenandoahLoad } },
 560         Op_StrIndexOf,
 561         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 4, ShenandoahLoad } },
 562         Op_StrComp,
 563         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 4, ShenandoahLoad } },
 564         Op_StrEquals,
 565         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 3, ShenandoahLoad } },
 566         Op_VectorizedHashCode,
 567         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { -1, ShenandoahNone } },
 568         Op_EncodeISOArray,
 569         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { 3, ShenandoahStore } },
 570         Op_CountPositives,
 571         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { -1, ShenandoahNone} },
 572         Op_CastP2X,
 573         { { 1, ShenandoahLoad },                  { -1, ShenandoahNone} },
 574         Op_StrIndexOfChar,
 575         { { 2, ShenandoahLoad },                  { -1, ShenandoahNone } },
 576       };
 577 
 578       const int others_len = sizeof(others) / sizeof(others[0]);
 579       int i = 0;
 580       for (; i < others_len; i++) {
 581         if (others[i].opcode == n->Opcode()) {
 582           break;
 583         }
 584       }
 585       uint stop = n->is_Call() ? n->as_Call()->tf()->domain()->cnt() : n->req();
 586       if (i != others_len) {
 587         const uint inputs_len = sizeof(others[0].inputs) / sizeof(others[0].inputs[0]);
 588         for (uint j = 0; j < inputs_len; j++) {
 589           int pos = others[i].inputs[j].pos;
 590           if (pos == -1) {
 591             break;
 592           }
 593           if (!verify_helper(n->in(pos), phis, visited, others[i].inputs[j].t, trace, barriers_used)) {
 594             report_verify_failure("Shenandoah verification: intrinsic calls should have barriers", n);
 595           }
 596         }
 597         for (uint j = 1; j < stop; j++) {
 598           if (n->in(j) != nullptr && n->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr() &&
 599               n->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr()->make_oopptr()) {
 600             uint k = 0;
 601             for (; k < inputs_len && others[i].inputs[k].pos != (int)j; k++);
 602             if (k == inputs_len) {
 603               fatal("arg %d for node %s not covered", j, n->Name());
 604             }
 605           }
 606         }
 607       } else {
 608         for (uint j = 1; j < stop; j++) {
 609           if (n->in(j) != nullptr && n->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr() &&
 610               n->in(j)->bottom_type()->make_ptr()->make_oopptr()) {
 611             fatal("%s not covered", n->Name());
 612           }
 613         }
 614       }
 615     }
 616 
 617     if (n->is_SafePoint()) {
 618       SafePointNode* sfpt = n->as_SafePoint();
 619       if (verify_no_useless_barrier && sfpt->jvms() != nullptr) {
 620         for (uint i = sfpt->jvms()->scloff(); i < sfpt->jvms()->endoff(); i++) {
 621           if (!verify_helper(sfpt->in(i), phis, visited, ShenandoahLoad, trace, barriers_used)) {
 622             phis.clear();
 623             visited.reset();
 624           }
 625         }
 626       }
 627     }
 628   }
 629 
 630   if (verify_no_useless_barrier) {
 631     for (int i = 0; i < barriers.length(); i++) {
 632       Node* n = barriers.at(i);
 633       if (!barriers_used.member(n)) {
 634         tty->print("XXX useless barrier"); n->dump(-2);
 635         ShouldNotReachHere();
 636       }
 637     }
 638   }
 639 }
 640 #endif
 641 
 642 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_dominator_same_ctrl(Node* c, Node* d, Node* n, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 643   // That both nodes have the same control is not sufficient to prove
 644   // domination, verify that there's no path from d to n
 645   ResourceMark rm;
 646   Unique_Node_List wq;
 647   wq.push(d);
 648   for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); next++) {
 649     Node *m = wq.at(next);
 650     if (m == n) {
 651       return false;
 652     }
 653     if (m->is_Phi() && m->in(0)->is_Loop()) {
 654       assert(phase->ctrl_or_self(m->in(LoopNode::EntryControl)) != c, "following loop entry should lead to new control");
 655     } else {
 656       if (m->is_Store() || m->is_LoadStore()) {
 657         // Take anti-dependencies into account
 658         Node* mem = m->in(MemNode::Memory);
 659         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = mem->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 660           Node* u = mem->fast_out(i);
 661           if (u->is_Load() && phase->C->can_alias(m->adr_type(), phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type())) &&
 662               phase->ctrl_or_self(u) == c) {
 663             wq.push(u);
 664           }
 665         }
 666       }
 667       for (uint i = 0; i < m->req(); i++) {
 668         if (m->in(i) != nullptr && phase->ctrl_or_self(m->in(i)) == c) {
 669           wq.push(m->in(i));
 670         }
 671       }
 672     }
 673   }
 674   return true;
 675 }
 676 
 677 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_dominator(Node* d_c, Node* n_c, Node* d, Node* n, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 678   if (d_c != n_c) {
 679     return phase->is_dominator(d_c, n_c);
 680   }
 681   return is_dominator_same_ctrl(d_c, d, n, phase);
 682 }
 683 
 684 Node* next_mem(Node* mem, int alias) {
 685   Node* res = nullptr;
 686   if (mem->is_Proj()) {
 687     res = mem->in(0);
 688   } else if (mem->is_SafePoint() || mem->is_MemBar()) {
 689     res = mem->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
 690   } else if (mem->is_Phi()) {
 691     res = mem->in(1);
 692   } else if (mem->is_MergeMem()) {
 693     res = mem->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(alias);
 694   } else if (mem->is_Store() || mem->is_LoadStore() || mem->is_ClearArray()) {
 695     assert(alias == Compile::AliasIdxRaw, "following raw memory can't lead to a barrier");
 696     res = mem->in(MemNode::Memory);
 697   } else {
 698 #ifdef ASSERT
 699     mem->dump();
 700 #endif
 701     ShouldNotReachHere();
 702   }
 703   return res;
 704 }
 705 
 706 Node* ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::no_branches(Node* c, Node* dom, bool allow_one_proj, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 707   Node* iffproj = nullptr;
 708   while (c != dom) {
 709     Node* next = phase->idom(c);
 710     assert(next->unique_ctrl_out_or_null() == c || c->is_Proj() || c->is_Region(), "multiple control flow out but no proj or region?");
 711     if (c->is_Region()) {
 712       ResourceMark rm;
 713       Unique_Node_List wq;
 714       wq.push(c);
 715       for (uint i = 0; i < wq.size(); i++) {
 716         Node *n = wq.at(i);
 717         if (n == next) {
 718           continue;
 719         }
 720         if (n->is_Region()) {
 721           for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
 722             wq.push(n->in(j));
 723           }
 724         } else {
 725           wq.push(n->in(0));
 726         }
 727       }
 728       for (uint i = 0; i < wq.size(); i++) {
 729         Node *n = wq.at(i);
 730         assert(n->is_CFG(), "");
 731         if (n->is_Multi()) {
 732           for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
 733             Node* u = n->fast_out(j);
 734             if (u->is_CFG()) {
 735               if (!wq.member(u) && !u->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_none)) {
 736                 return NodeSentinel;
 737               }
 738             }
 739           }
 740         }
 741       }
 742     } else  if (c->is_Proj()) {
 743       if (c->is_IfProj()) {
 744         if (c->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none) != nullptr) {
 745           // continue;
 746         } else {
 747           if (!allow_one_proj) {
 748             return NodeSentinel;
 749           }
 750           if (iffproj == nullptr) {
 751             iffproj = c;
 752           } else {
 753             return NodeSentinel;
 754           }
 755         }
 756       } else if (c->Opcode() == Op_JumpProj) {
 757         return NodeSentinel; // unsupported
 758       } else if (c->Opcode() == Op_CatchProj) {
 759         return NodeSentinel; // unsupported
 760       } else if (c->Opcode() == Op_CProj && next->is_NeverBranch()) {
 761         return NodeSentinel; // unsupported
 762       } else {
 763         assert(next->unique_ctrl_out() == c, "unsupported branch pattern");
 764       }
 765     }
 766     c = next;
 767   }
 768   return iffproj;
 769 }
 770 
 771 Node* ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::dom_mem(Node* mem, Node* ctrl, int alias, Node*& mem_ctrl, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 772   ResourceMark rm;
 773   VectorSet wq;
 774   wq.set(mem->_idx);
 775   mem_ctrl = phase->ctrl_or_self(mem);
 776   while (!phase->is_dominator(mem_ctrl, ctrl) || mem_ctrl == ctrl) {
 777     mem = next_mem(mem, alias);
 778     if (wq.test_set(mem->_idx)) {
 779       return nullptr;
 780     }
 781     mem_ctrl = phase->ctrl_or_self(mem);
 782   }
 783   if (mem->is_MergeMem()) {
 784     mem = mem->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(alias);
 785     mem_ctrl = phase->ctrl_or_self(mem);
 786   }
 787   return mem;
 788 }
 789 
 790 Node* ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::find_bottom_mem(Node* ctrl, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 791   Node* mem = nullptr;
 792   Node* c = ctrl;
 793   do {
 794     if (c->is_Region()) {
 795       for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = c->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && mem == nullptr; i++) {
 796         Node* u = c->fast_out(i);
 797         if (u->is_Phi() && u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY) {
 798           if (u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
 799             mem = u;
 800           }
 801         }
 802       }
 803     } else {
 804       if (c->is_Call() && c->as_Call()->adr_type() != nullptr) {
 805         CallProjections projs;
 806         c->as_Call()->extract_projections(&projs, true, false);
 807         if (projs.fallthrough_memproj != nullptr) {
 808           if (projs.fallthrough_memproj->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
 809             if (projs.catchall_memproj == nullptr) {
 810               mem = projs.fallthrough_memproj;
 811             } else {
 812               if (phase->is_dominator(projs.fallthrough_catchproj, ctrl)) {
 813                 mem = projs.fallthrough_memproj;
 814               } else {
 815                 assert(phase->is_dominator(projs.catchall_catchproj, ctrl), "one proj must dominate barrier");
 816                 mem = projs.catchall_memproj;
 817               }
 818             }
 819           }
 820         } else {
 821           Node* proj = c->as_Call()->proj_out(TypeFunc::Memory);
 822           if (proj != nullptr &&
 823               proj->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
 824             mem = proj;
 825           }
 826         }
 827       } else {
 828         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = c->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 829           Node* u = c->fast_out(i);
 830           if (u->is_Proj() &&
 831               u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY &&
 832               u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
 833               assert(c->is_SafePoint() || c->is_MemBar() || c->is_Start(), "");
 834               assert(mem == nullptr, "only one proj");
 835               mem = u;
 836           }
 837         }
 838         assert(!c->is_Call() || c->as_Call()->adr_type() != nullptr || mem == nullptr, "no mem projection expected");
 839       }
 840     }
 841     c = phase->idom(c);
 842   } while (mem == nullptr);
 843   return mem;
 844 }
 845 
 846 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::follow_barrier_uses(Node* n, Node* ctrl, Unique_Node_List& uses, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 847   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 848     Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 849     if (!u->is_CFG() && phase->get_ctrl(u) == ctrl && (!u->is_Phi() || !u->in(0)->is_Loop() || u->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) != n)) {
 850       uses.push(u);
 851     }
 852   }
 853 }
 854 
 855 static void hide_strip_mined_loop(OuterStripMinedLoopNode* outer, CountedLoopNode* inner, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 856   OuterStripMinedLoopEndNode* le = inner->outer_loop_end();
 857   Node* new_outer = new LoopNode(outer->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), outer->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
 858   phase->register_control(new_outer, phase->get_loop(outer), outer->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 859   Node* new_le = new IfNode(le->in(0), le->in(1), le->_prob, le->_fcnt);
 860   phase->register_control(new_le, phase->get_loop(le), le->in(0));
 861   phase->lazy_replace(outer, new_outer);
 862   phase->lazy_replace(le, new_le);
 863   inner->clear_strip_mined();
 864 }
 865 
 866 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::test_gc_state(Node*& ctrl, Node* raw_mem, Node*& test_fail_ctrl,
 867                                                PhaseIdealLoop* phase, int flags) {
 868   PhaseIterGVN& igvn = phase->igvn();
 869   Node* old_ctrl = ctrl;
 870 
 871   Node* thread          = new ThreadLocalNode();
 872   Node* gc_state_offset = igvn.MakeConX(in_bytes(ShenandoahThreadLocalData::gc_state_offset()));
 873   Node* gc_state_addr   = new AddPNode(phase->C->top(), thread, gc_state_offset);
 874   Node* gc_state        = new LoadBNode(old_ctrl, raw_mem, gc_state_addr,
 875                                         DEBUG_ONLY(phase->C->get_adr_type(Compile::AliasIdxRaw)) NOT_DEBUG(nullptr),
 876                                         TypeInt::BYTE, MemNode::unordered);
 877   Node* gc_state_and    = new AndINode(gc_state, igvn.intcon(flags));
 878   Node* gc_state_cmp    = new CmpINode(gc_state_and, igvn.zerocon(T_INT));
 879   Node* gc_state_bool   = new BoolNode(gc_state_cmp, BoolTest::ne);
 880 
 881   IfNode* gc_state_iff  = new IfNode(old_ctrl, gc_state_bool, PROB_UNLIKELY(0.999), COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 882   ctrl                  = new IfTrueNode(gc_state_iff);
 883   test_fail_ctrl        = new IfFalseNode(gc_state_iff);
 884 
 885   IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(old_ctrl);
 886   phase->register_control(gc_state_iff,   loop, old_ctrl);
 887   phase->register_control(ctrl,           loop, gc_state_iff);
 888   phase->register_control(test_fail_ctrl, loop, gc_state_iff);
 889 
 890   phase->register_new_node(thread,        old_ctrl);
 891   phase->register_new_node(gc_state_addr, old_ctrl);
 892   phase->register_new_node(gc_state,      old_ctrl);
 893   phase->register_new_node(gc_state_and,  old_ctrl);
 894   phase->register_new_node(gc_state_cmp,  old_ctrl);
 895   phase->register_new_node(gc_state_bool, old_ctrl);
 896 
 897   phase->set_ctrl(gc_state_offset, phase->C->root());
 898 
 899   assert(is_gc_state_test(gc_state_iff, flags), "Should match the shape");
 900 }
 901 
 902 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::test_null(Node*& ctrl, Node* val, Node*& null_ctrl, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 903   Node* old_ctrl = ctrl;
 904   PhaseIterGVN& igvn = phase->igvn();
 905 
 906   const Type* val_t = igvn.type(val);
 907   if (val_t->meet(TypePtr::NULL_PTR) == val_t) {
 908     Node* null_cmp   = new CmpPNode(val, igvn.zerocon(T_OBJECT));
 909     Node* null_test  = new BoolNode(null_cmp, BoolTest::ne);
 910 
 911     IfNode* null_iff = new IfNode(old_ctrl, null_test, PROB_LIKELY(0.999), COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 912     ctrl             = new IfTrueNode(null_iff);
 913     null_ctrl        = new IfFalseNode(null_iff);
 914 
 915     IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(old_ctrl);
 916     phase->register_control(null_iff,  loop, old_ctrl);
 917     phase->register_control(ctrl,      loop, null_iff);
 918     phase->register_control(null_ctrl, loop, null_iff);
 919 
 920     phase->register_new_node(null_cmp,  old_ctrl);
 921     phase->register_new_node(null_test, old_ctrl);
 922   }
 923 }
 924 
 925 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::test_in_cset(Node*& ctrl, Node*& not_cset_ctrl, Node* val, Node* raw_mem, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 926   Node* old_ctrl = ctrl;
 927   PhaseIterGVN& igvn = phase->igvn();
 928 
 929   Node* raw_val        = new CastP2XNode(old_ctrl, val);
 930   Node* cset_idx       = new URShiftXNode(raw_val, igvn.intcon(ShenandoahHeapRegion::region_size_bytes_shift_jint()));
 931 
 932   // Figure out the target cset address with raw pointer math.
 933   // This avoids matching AddP+LoadB that would emit inefficient code.
 934   // See JDK-8245465.
 935   Node* cset_addr_ptr  = igvn.makecon(TypeRawPtr::make(ShenandoahHeap::in_cset_fast_test_addr()));
 936   Node* cset_addr      = new CastP2XNode(old_ctrl, cset_addr_ptr);
 937   Node* cset_load_addr = new AddXNode(cset_addr, cset_idx);
 938   Node* cset_load_ptr  = new CastX2PNode(cset_load_addr);
 939 
 940   Node* cset_load      = new LoadBNode(old_ctrl, raw_mem, cset_load_ptr,
 941                                        DEBUG_ONLY(phase->C->get_adr_type(Compile::AliasIdxRaw)) NOT_DEBUG(nullptr),
 942                                        TypeInt::BYTE, MemNode::unordered);
 943   Node* cset_cmp       = new CmpINode(cset_load, igvn.zerocon(T_INT));
 944   Node* cset_bool      = new BoolNode(cset_cmp, BoolTest::ne);
 945 
 946   IfNode* cset_iff     = new IfNode(old_ctrl, cset_bool, PROB_UNLIKELY(0.999), COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 947   ctrl                 = new IfTrueNode(cset_iff);
 948   not_cset_ctrl        = new IfFalseNode(cset_iff);
 949 
 950   IdealLoopTree *loop = phase->get_loop(old_ctrl);
 951   phase->register_control(cset_iff,      loop, old_ctrl);
 952   phase->register_control(ctrl,          loop, cset_iff);
 953   phase->register_control(not_cset_ctrl, loop, cset_iff);
 954 
 955   phase->set_ctrl(cset_addr_ptr, phase->C->root());
 956 
 957   phase->register_new_node(raw_val,        old_ctrl);
 958   phase->register_new_node(cset_idx,       old_ctrl);
 959   phase->register_new_node(cset_addr,      old_ctrl);
 960   phase->register_new_node(cset_load_addr, old_ctrl);
 961   phase->register_new_node(cset_load_ptr,  old_ctrl);
 962   phase->register_new_node(cset_load,      old_ctrl);
 963   phase->register_new_node(cset_cmp,       old_ctrl);
 964   phase->register_new_node(cset_bool,      old_ctrl);
 965 }
 966 
 967 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::call_lrb_stub(Node*& ctrl, Node*& val, Node* load_addr,
 968                                                DecoratorSet decorators, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
 969   IdealLoopTree*loop = phase->get_loop(ctrl);
 970   const TypePtr* obj_type = phase->igvn().type(val)->is_oopptr();
 971 
 972   address calladdr = nullptr;
 973   const char* name = nullptr;
 974   bool is_strong  = ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_strong_access(decorators);
 975   bool is_weak    = ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_weak_access(decorators);
 976   bool is_phantom = ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_phantom_access(decorators);
 977   bool is_native  = ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_native_access(decorators);
 978   bool is_narrow  = UseCompressedOops && !is_native;
 979   if (is_strong) {
 980     if (is_narrow) {
 981       calladdr = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::load_reference_barrier_strong_narrow);
 982       name = "load_reference_barrier_strong_narrow";
 983     } else {
 984       calladdr = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::load_reference_barrier_strong);
 985       name = "load_reference_barrier_strong";
 986     }
 987   } else if (is_weak) {
 988     if (is_narrow) {
 989       calladdr = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::load_reference_barrier_weak_narrow);
 990       name = "load_reference_barrier_weak_narrow";
 991     } else {
 992       calladdr = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::load_reference_barrier_weak);
 993       name = "load_reference_barrier_weak";
 994     }
 995   } else {
 996     assert(is_phantom, "only remaining strength");
 997     if (is_narrow) {
 998       calladdr = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::load_reference_barrier_phantom_narrow);
 999       name = "load_reference_barrier_phantom_narrow";
1000     } else {
1001       calladdr = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::load_reference_barrier_phantom);
1002       name = "load_reference_barrier_phantom";
1003     }
1004   }
1005   Node* call = new CallLeafNode(ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::shenandoah_load_reference_barrier_Type(), calladdr, name, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM);
1006 
1007   call->init_req(TypeFunc::Control, ctrl);
1008   call->init_req(TypeFunc::I_O, phase->C->top());
1009   call->init_req(TypeFunc::Memory, phase->C->top());
1010   call->init_req(TypeFunc::FramePtr, phase->C->top());
1011   call->init_req(TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, phase->C->top());
1012   call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms, val);
1013   call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms+1, load_addr);
1014   phase->register_control(call, loop, ctrl);
1015   ctrl = new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::Control);
1016   phase->register_control(ctrl, loop, call);
1017   val = new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::Parms);
1018   phase->register_new_node(val, call);
1019   val = new CheckCastPPNode(ctrl, val, obj_type);
1020   phase->register_new_node(val, ctrl);
1021 }
1022 
1023 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::fix_ctrl(Node* barrier, Node* region, const MemoryGraphFixer& fixer, Unique_Node_List& uses, Unique_Node_List& uses_to_ignore, uint last, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1024   Node* ctrl = phase->get_ctrl(barrier);
1025   Node* init_raw_mem = fixer.find_mem(ctrl, barrier);
1026 
1027   // Update the control of all nodes that should be after the
1028   // barrier control flow
1029   uses.clear();
1030   // Every node that is control dependent on the barrier's input
1031   // control will be after the expanded barrier. The raw memory (if
1032   // its memory is control dependent on the barrier's input control)
1033   // must stay above the barrier.
1034   uses_to_ignore.clear();
1035   if (phase->has_ctrl(init_raw_mem) && phase->get_ctrl(init_raw_mem) == ctrl && !init_raw_mem->is_Phi()) {
1036     uses_to_ignore.push(init_raw_mem);
1037   }
1038   for (uint next = 0; next < uses_to_ignore.size(); next++) {
1039     Node *n = uses_to_ignore.at(next);
1040     for (uint i = 0; i < n->req(); i++) {
1041       Node* in = n->in(i);
1042       if (in != nullptr && phase->has_ctrl(in) && phase->get_ctrl(in) == ctrl) {
1043         uses_to_ignore.push(in);
1044       }
1045     }
1046   }
1047   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = ctrl->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1048     Node* u = ctrl->fast_out(i);
1049     if (u->_idx < last &&
1050         u != barrier &&
1051         !u->depends_only_on_test() && // preserve dependency on test
1052         !uses_to_ignore.member(u) &&
1053         (u->in(0) != ctrl || (!u->is_Region() && !u->is_Phi())) &&
1054         (ctrl->Opcode() != Op_CatchProj || u->Opcode() != Op_CreateEx)) {
1055       Node* old_c = phase->ctrl_or_self(u);
1056       Node* c = old_c;
1057       if (c != ctrl ||
1058           is_dominator_same_ctrl(old_c, barrier, u, phase) ||
1059           ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::is_shenandoah_state_load(u)) {
1060         phase->igvn().rehash_node_delayed(u);
1061         int nb = u->replace_edge(ctrl, region, &phase->igvn());
1062         if (u->is_CFG()) {
1063           if (phase->idom(u) == ctrl) {
1064             phase->set_idom(u, region, phase->dom_depth(region));
1065           }
1066         } else if (phase->get_ctrl(u) == ctrl) {
1067           assert(u != init_raw_mem, "should leave input raw mem above the barrier");
1068           uses.push(u);
1069         }
1070         assert(nb == 1, "more than 1 ctrl input?");
1071         --i, imax -= nb;
1072       }
1073     }
1074   }
1075 }
1076 
1077 static Node* create_phis_on_call_return(Node* ctrl, Node* c, Node* n, Node* n_clone, const CallProjections& projs, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1078   Node* region = nullptr;
1079   while (c != ctrl) {
1080     if (c->is_Region()) {
1081       region = c;
1082     }
1083     c = phase->idom(c);
1084   }
1085   assert(region != nullptr, "");
1086   Node* phi = new PhiNode(region, n->bottom_type());
1087   for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
1088     Node* in = region->in(j);
1089     if (phase->is_dominator(projs.fallthrough_catchproj, in)) {
1090       phi->init_req(j, n);
1091     } else if (phase->is_dominator(projs.catchall_catchproj, in)) {
1092       phi->init_req(j, n_clone);
1093     } else {
1094       phi->init_req(j, create_phis_on_call_return(ctrl, in, n, n_clone, projs, phase));
1095     }
1096   }
1097   phase->register_new_node(phi, region);
1098   return phi;
1099 }
1100 
1101 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::pin_and_expand(PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1102   ShenandoahBarrierSetC2State* state = ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::bsc2()->state();
1103 
1104   Unique_Node_List uses;
1105   for (int i = 0; i < state->iu_barriers_count(); i++) {
1106     Node* barrier = state->iu_barrier(i);
1107     Node* ctrl = phase->get_ctrl(barrier);
1108     IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(ctrl);
1109     Node* head = loop->head();
1110     if (head->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
1111       // Expanding a barrier here will break loop strip mining
1112       // verification. Transform the loop so the loop nest doesn't
1113       // appear as strip mined.
1114       OuterStripMinedLoopNode* outer = head->as_OuterStripMinedLoop();
1115       hide_strip_mined_loop(outer, outer->unique_ctrl_out()->as_CountedLoop(), phase);
1116     }
1117   }
1118 
1119   Node_Stack stack(0);
1120   Node_List clones;
1121   for (int i = state->load_reference_barriers_count() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1122     ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode* lrb = state->load_reference_barrier(i);
1123 
1124     Node* ctrl = phase->get_ctrl(lrb);
1125     Node* val = lrb->in(ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::ValueIn);
1126 
1127     CallStaticJavaNode* unc = nullptr;
1128     Node* unc_ctrl = nullptr;
1129     Node* uncasted_val = val;
1130 
1131     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = lrb->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1132       Node* u = lrb->fast_out(i);
1133       if (u->Opcode() == Op_CastPP &&
1134           u->in(0) != nullptr &&
1135           phase->is_dominator(u->in(0), ctrl)) {
1136         const Type* u_t = phase->igvn().type(u);
1137 
1138         if (u_t->meet(TypePtr::NULL_PTR) != u_t &&
1139             u->in(0)->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue &&
1140             u->in(0)->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none) &&
1141             u->in(0)->in(0)->is_If() &&
1142             u->in(0)->in(0)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_Bool &&
1143             u->in(0)->in(0)->in(1)->as_Bool()->_test._test == BoolTest::ne &&
1144             u->in(0)->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpP &&
1145             u->in(0)->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1) == val &&
1146             u->in(0)->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2)->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
1147           IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(ctrl);
1148           IdealLoopTree* unc_loop = phase->get_loop(u->in(0));
1149 
1150           if (!unc_loop->is_member(loop)) {
1151             continue;
1152           }
1153 
1154           Node* branch = no_branches(ctrl, u->in(0), false, phase);
1155           assert(branch == nullptr || branch == NodeSentinel, "was not looking for a branch");
1156           if (branch == NodeSentinel) {
1157             continue;
1158           }
1159 
1160           Node* iff = u->in(0)->in(0);
1161           Node* bol = iff->in(1)->clone();
1162           Node* cmp = bol->in(1)->clone();
1163           cmp->set_req(1, lrb);
1164           bol->set_req(1, cmp);
1165           phase->igvn().replace_input_of(iff, 1, bol);
1166           phase->set_ctrl(lrb, iff->in(0));
1167           phase->register_new_node(cmp, iff->in(0));
1168           phase->register_new_node(bol, iff->in(0));
1169           break;
1170         }
1171       }
1172     }
1173     if ((ctrl->is_Proj() && ctrl->in(0)->is_CallJava()) || ctrl->is_CallJava()) {
1174       CallNode* call = ctrl->is_Proj() ? ctrl->in(0)->as_CallJava() : ctrl->as_CallJava();
1175       if (call->entry_point() == OptoRuntime::rethrow_stub()) {
1176         // The rethrow call may have too many projections to be
1177         // properly handled here. Given there's no reason for a
1178         // barrier to depend on the call, move it above the call
1179         stack.push(lrb, 0);
1180         do {
1181           Node* n = stack.node();
1182           uint idx = stack.index();
1183           if (idx < n->req()) {
1184             Node* in = n->in(idx);
1185             stack.set_index(idx+1);
1186             if (in != nullptr) {
1187               if (phase->has_ctrl(in)) {
1188                 if (phase->is_dominator(call, phase->get_ctrl(in))) {
1189 #ifdef ASSERT
1190                   for (uint i = 0; i < stack.size(); i++) {
1191                     assert(stack.node_at(i) != in, "node shouldn't have been seen yet");
1192                   }
1193 #endif
1194                   stack.push(in, 0);
1195                 }
1196               } else {
1197                 assert(phase->is_dominator(in, call->in(0)), "no dependency on the call");
1198               }
1199             }
1200           } else {
1201             phase->set_ctrl(n, call->in(0));
1202             stack.pop();
1203           }
1204         } while(stack.size() > 0);
1205         continue;
1206       }
1207       CallProjections projs;
1208       call->extract_projections(&projs, false, false);
1209 
1210 #ifdef ASSERT
1211       VectorSet cloned;
1212 #endif
1213       Node* lrb_clone = lrb->clone();
1214       phase->register_new_node(lrb_clone, projs.catchall_catchproj);
1215       phase->set_ctrl(lrb, projs.fallthrough_catchproj);
1216 
1217       stack.push(lrb, 0);
1218       clones.push(lrb_clone);
1219 
1220       do {
1221         assert(stack.size() == clones.size(), "");
1222         Node* n = stack.node();
1223 #ifdef ASSERT
1224         if (n->is_Load()) {
1225           Node* mem = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
1226           for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = mem->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1227             Node* u = mem->fast_out(j);
1228             assert(!u->is_Store() || !u->is_LoadStore() || phase->get_ctrl(u) != ctrl, "anti dependent store?");
1229           }
1230         }
1231 #endif
1232         uint idx = stack.index();
1233         Node* n_clone = clones.at(clones.size()-1);
1234         if (idx < n->outcnt()) {
1235           Node* u = n->raw_out(idx);
1236           Node* c = phase->ctrl_or_self(u);
1237           if (phase->is_dominator(call, c) && phase->is_dominator(c, projs.fallthrough_proj)) {
1238             stack.set_index(idx+1);
1239             assert(!u->is_CFG(), "");
1240             stack.push(u, 0);
1241             assert(!cloned.test_set(u->_idx), "only one clone");
1242             Node* u_clone = u->clone();
1243             int nb = u_clone->replace_edge(n, n_clone, &phase->igvn());
1244             assert(nb > 0, "should have replaced some uses");
1245             phase->register_new_node(u_clone, projs.catchall_catchproj);
1246             clones.push(u_clone);
1247             phase->set_ctrl(u, projs.fallthrough_catchproj);
1248           } else {
1249             bool replaced = false;
1250             if (u->is_Phi()) {
1251               for (uint k = 1; k < u->req(); k++) {
1252                 if (u->in(k) == n) {
1253                   if (phase->is_dominator(projs.catchall_catchproj, u->in(0)->in(k))) {
1254                     phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, k, n_clone);
1255                     replaced = true;
1256                   } else if (!phase->is_dominator(projs.fallthrough_catchproj, u->in(0)->in(k))) {
1257                     phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, k, create_phis_on_call_return(ctrl, u->in(0)->in(k), n, n_clone, projs, phase));
1258                     replaced = true;
1259                   }
1260                 }
1261               }
1262             } else {
1263               if (phase->is_dominator(projs.catchall_catchproj, c)) {
1264                 phase->igvn().rehash_node_delayed(u);
1265                 int nb = u->replace_edge(n, n_clone, &phase->igvn());
1266                 assert(nb > 0, "should have replaced some uses");
1267                 replaced = true;
1268               } else if (!phase->is_dominator(projs.fallthrough_catchproj, c)) {
1269                 if (u->is_If()) {
1270                   // Can't break If/Bool/Cmp chain
1271                   assert(n->is_Bool(), "unexpected If shape");
1272                   assert(stack.node_at(stack.size()-2)->is_Cmp(), "unexpected If shape");
1273                   assert(n_clone->is_Bool(), "unexpected clone");
1274                   assert(clones.at(clones.size()-2)->is_Cmp(), "unexpected clone");
1275                   Node* bol_clone = n->clone();
1276                   Node* cmp_clone = stack.node_at(stack.size()-2)->clone();
1277                   bol_clone->set_req(1, cmp_clone);
1278 
1279                   Node* nn = stack.node_at(stack.size()-3);
1280                   Node* nn_clone = clones.at(clones.size()-3);
1281                   assert(nn->Opcode() == nn_clone->Opcode(), "mismatch");
1282 
1283                   int nb = cmp_clone->replace_edge(nn, create_phis_on_call_return(ctrl, c, nn, nn_clone, projs, phase),
1284                                                    &phase->igvn());
1285                   assert(nb > 0, "should have replaced some uses");
1286 
1287                   phase->register_new_node(bol_clone, u->in(0));
1288                   phase->register_new_node(cmp_clone, u->in(0));
1289 
1290                   phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, 1, bol_clone);
1291 
1292                 } else {
1293                   phase->igvn().rehash_node_delayed(u);
1294                   int nb = u->replace_edge(n, create_phis_on_call_return(ctrl, c, n, n_clone, projs, phase), &phase->igvn());
1295                   assert(nb > 0, "should have replaced some uses");
1296                 }
1297                 replaced = true;
1298               }
1299             }
1300             if (!replaced) {
1301               stack.set_index(idx+1);
1302             }
1303           }
1304         } else {
1305           stack.pop();
1306           clones.pop();
1307         }
1308       } while (stack.size() > 0);
1309       assert(stack.size() == 0 && clones.size() == 0, "");
1310     }
1311   }
1312 
1313   for (int i = 0; i < state->load_reference_barriers_count(); i++) {
1314     ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode* lrb = state->load_reference_barrier(i);
1315     Node* ctrl = phase->get_ctrl(lrb);
1316     IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(ctrl);
1317     Node* head = loop->head();
1318     if (head->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
1319       // Expanding a barrier here will break loop strip mining
1320       // verification. Transform the loop so the loop nest doesn't
1321       // appear as strip mined.
1322       OuterStripMinedLoopNode* outer = head->as_OuterStripMinedLoop();
1323       hide_strip_mined_loop(outer, outer->unique_ctrl_out()->as_CountedLoop(), phase);
1324     }
1325   }
1326 
1327   // Expand load-reference-barriers
1328   MemoryGraphFixer fixer(Compile::AliasIdxRaw, true, phase);
1329   Unique_Node_List uses_to_ignore;
1330   for (int i = state->load_reference_barriers_count() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1331     ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode* lrb = state->load_reference_barrier(i);
1332     uint last = phase->C->unique();
1333     Node* ctrl = phase->get_ctrl(lrb);
1334     Node* val = lrb->in(ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::ValueIn);
1335 
1336     Node* orig_ctrl = ctrl;
1337 
1338     Node* raw_mem = fixer.find_mem(ctrl, lrb);
1339     Node* raw_mem_for_ctrl = fixer.find_mem(ctrl, nullptr);
1340 
1341     IdealLoopTree *loop = phase->get_loop(ctrl);
1342 
1343     Node* heap_stable_ctrl = nullptr;
1344     Node* null_ctrl = nullptr;
1345 
1346     assert(val->bottom_type()->make_oopptr(), "need oop");
1347     assert(val->bottom_type()->make_oopptr()->const_oop() == nullptr, "expect non-constant");
1348 
1349     enum { _heap_stable = 1, _evac_path, _not_cset, PATH_LIMIT };
1350     Node* region = new RegionNode(PATH_LIMIT);
1351     Node* val_phi = new PhiNode(region, val->bottom_type()->is_oopptr());
1352 
1353     // Stable path.
1354     int flags = ShenandoahHeap::HAS_FORWARDED;
1355     if (!ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_strong_access(lrb->decorators())) {
1356       flags |= ShenandoahHeap::WEAK_ROOTS;
1357     }
1358     test_gc_state(ctrl, raw_mem, heap_stable_ctrl, phase, flags);
1359     IfNode* heap_stable_iff = heap_stable_ctrl->in(0)->as_If();
1360 
1361     // Heap stable case
1362     region->init_req(_heap_stable, heap_stable_ctrl);
1363     val_phi->init_req(_heap_stable, val);
1364 
1365     // Test for in-cset, unless it's a native-LRB. Native LRBs need to return null
1366     // even for non-cset objects to prevent resurrection of such objects.
1367     // Wires !in_cset(obj) to slot 2 of region and phis
1368     Node* not_cset_ctrl = nullptr;
1369     if (ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_strong_access(lrb->decorators())) {
1370       test_in_cset(ctrl, not_cset_ctrl, val, raw_mem, phase);
1371     }
1372     if (not_cset_ctrl != nullptr) {
1373       region->init_req(_not_cset, not_cset_ctrl);
1374       val_phi->init_req(_not_cset, val);
1375     } else {
1376       region->del_req(_not_cset);
1377       val_phi->del_req(_not_cset);
1378     }
1379 
1380     // Resolve object when orig-value is in cset.
1381     // Make the unconditional resolve for fwdptr.
1382 
1383     // Call lrb-stub and wire up that path in slots 4
1384     Node* result_mem = nullptr;
1385 
1386     Node* addr;
1387     {
1388       VectorSet visited;
1389       addr = get_load_addr(phase, visited, lrb);
1390     }
1391     if (addr->Opcode() == Op_AddP) {
1392       Node* orig_base = addr->in(AddPNode::Base);
1393       Node* base = new CheckCastPPNode(ctrl, orig_base, orig_base->bottom_type(), ConstraintCastNode::StrongDependency);
1394       phase->register_new_node(base, ctrl);
1395       if (addr->in(AddPNode::Base) == addr->in((AddPNode::Address))) {
1396         // Field access
1397         addr = addr->clone();
1398         addr->set_req(AddPNode::Base, base);
1399         addr->set_req(AddPNode::Address, base);
1400         phase->register_new_node(addr, ctrl);
1401       } else {
1402         Node* addr2 = addr->in(AddPNode::Address);
1403         if (addr2->Opcode() == Op_AddP && addr2->in(AddPNode::Base) == addr2->in(AddPNode::Address) &&
1404               addr2->in(AddPNode::Base) == orig_base) {
1405           addr2 = addr2->clone();
1406           addr2->set_req(AddPNode::Base, base);
1407           addr2->set_req(AddPNode::Address, base);
1408           phase->register_new_node(addr2, ctrl);
1409           addr = addr->clone();
1410           addr->set_req(AddPNode::Base, base);
1411           addr->set_req(AddPNode::Address, addr2);
1412           phase->register_new_node(addr, ctrl);
1413         }
1414       }
1415     }
1416     call_lrb_stub(ctrl, val, addr, lrb->decorators(), phase);
1417     region->init_req(_evac_path, ctrl);
1418     val_phi->init_req(_evac_path, val);
1419 
1420     phase->register_control(region, loop, heap_stable_iff);
1421     Node* out_val = val_phi;
1422     phase->register_new_node(val_phi, region);
1423 
1424     fix_ctrl(lrb, region, fixer, uses, uses_to_ignore, last, phase);
1425 
1426     ctrl = orig_ctrl;
1427 
1428     phase->igvn().replace_node(lrb, out_val);
1429 
1430     follow_barrier_uses(out_val, ctrl, uses, phase);
1431 
1432     for(uint next = 0; next < uses.size(); next++ ) {
1433       Node *n = uses.at(next);
1434       assert(phase->get_ctrl(n) == ctrl, "bad control");
1435       assert(n != raw_mem, "should leave input raw mem above the barrier");
1436       phase->set_ctrl(n, region);
1437       follow_barrier_uses(n, ctrl, uses, phase);
1438     }
1439     fixer.record_new_ctrl(ctrl, region, raw_mem, raw_mem_for_ctrl);
1440   }
1441   // Done expanding load-reference-barriers.
1442   assert(ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::bsc2()->state()->load_reference_barriers_count() == 0, "all load reference barrier nodes should have been replaced");
1443 
1444   for (int i = state->iu_barriers_count() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1445     Node* barrier = state->iu_barrier(i);
1446     Node* pre_val = barrier->in(1);
1447 
1448     if (phase->igvn().type(pre_val)->higher_equal(TypePtr::NULL_PTR)) {
1449       ShouldNotReachHere();
1450       continue;
1451     }
1452 
1453     Node* ctrl = phase->get_ctrl(barrier);
1454 
1455     if (ctrl->is_Proj() && ctrl->in(0)->is_CallJava()) {
1456       assert(is_dominator(phase->get_ctrl(pre_val), ctrl->in(0)->in(0), pre_val, ctrl->in(0), phase), "can't move");
1457       ctrl = ctrl->in(0)->in(0);
1458       phase->set_ctrl(barrier, ctrl);
1459     } else if (ctrl->is_CallRuntime()) {
1460       assert(is_dominator(phase->get_ctrl(pre_val), ctrl->in(0), pre_val, ctrl, phase), "can't move");
1461       ctrl = ctrl->in(0);
1462       phase->set_ctrl(barrier, ctrl);
1463     }
1464 
1465     Node* init_ctrl = ctrl;
1466     IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(ctrl);
1467     Node* raw_mem = fixer.find_mem(ctrl, barrier);
1468     Node* init_raw_mem = raw_mem;
1469     Node* raw_mem_for_ctrl = fixer.find_mem(ctrl, nullptr);
1470     Node* heap_stable_ctrl = nullptr;
1471     Node* null_ctrl = nullptr;
1472     uint last = phase->C->unique();
1473 
1474     enum { _heap_stable = 1, _heap_unstable, PATH_LIMIT };
1475     Node* region = new RegionNode(PATH_LIMIT);
1476     Node* phi = PhiNode::make(region, raw_mem, Type::MEMORY, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM);
1477 
1478     enum { _fast_path = 1, _slow_path, _null_path, PATH_LIMIT2 };
1479     Node* region2 = new RegionNode(PATH_LIMIT2);
1480     Node* phi2 = PhiNode::make(region2, raw_mem, Type::MEMORY, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM);
1481 
1482     // Stable path.
1483     test_gc_state(ctrl, raw_mem, heap_stable_ctrl, phase, ShenandoahHeap::MARKING);
1484     region->init_req(_heap_stable, heap_stable_ctrl);
1485     phi->init_req(_heap_stable, raw_mem);
1486 
1487     // Null path
1488     Node* reg2_ctrl = nullptr;
1489     test_null(ctrl, pre_val, null_ctrl, phase);
1490     if (null_ctrl != nullptr) {
1491       reg2_ctrl = null_ctrl->in(0);
1492       region2->init_req(_null_path, null_ctrl);
1493       phi2->init_req(_null_path, raw_mem);
1494     } else {
1495       region2->del_req(_null_path);
1496       phi2->del_req(_null_path);
1497     }
1498 
1499     const int index_offset = in_bytes(ShenandoahThreadLocalData::satb_mark_queue_index_offset());
1500     const int buffer_offset = in_bytes(ShenandoahThreadLocalData::satb_mark_queue_buffer_offset());
1501     Node* thread = new ThreadLocalNode();
1502     phase->register_new_node(thread, ctrl);
1503     Node* buffer_adr = new AddPNode(phase->C->top(), thread, phase->igvn().MakeConX(buffer_offset));
1504     phase->register_new_node(buffer_adr, ctrl);
1505     Node* index_adr = new AddPNode(phase->C->top(), thread, phase->igvn().MakeConX(index_offset));
1506     phase->register_new_node(index_adr, ctrl);
1507 
1508     BasicType index_bt = TypeX_X->basic_type();
1509     assert(sizeof(size_t) == type2aelembytes(index_bt), "Loading Shenandoah SATBMarkQueue::_index with wrong size.");
1510     const TypePtr* adr_type = TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM;
1511     Node* index = new LoadXNode(ctrl, raw_mem, index_adr, adr_type, TypeX_X, MemNode::unordered);
1512     phase->register_new_node(index, ctrl);
1513     Node* index_cmp = new CmpXNode(index, phase->igvn().MakeConX(0));
1514     phase->register_new_node(index_cmp, ctrl);
1515     Node* index_test = new BoolNode(index_cmp, BoolTest::ne);
1516     phase->register_new_node(index_test, ctrl);
1517     IfNode* queue_full_iff = new IfNode(ctrl, index_test, PROB_LIKELY(0.999), COUNT_UNKNOWN);
1518     if (reg2_ctrl == nullptr) reg2_ctrl = queue_full_iff;
1519     phase->register_control(queue_full_iff, loop, ctrl);
1520     Node* not_full = new IfTrueNode(queue_full_iff);
1521     phase->register_control(not_full, loop, queue_full_iff);
1522     Node* full = new IfFalseNode(queue_full_iff);
1523     phase->register_control(full, loop, queue_full_iff);
1524 
1525     ctrl = not_full;
1526 
1527     Node* next_index = new SubXNode(index, phase->igvn().MakeConX(sizeof(intptr_t)));
1528     phase->register_new_node(next_index, ctrl);
1529 
1530     Node* buffer  = new LoadPNode(ctrl, raw_mem, buffer_adr, adr_type, TypeRawPtr::NOTNULL, MemNode::unordered);
1531     phase->register_new_node(buffer, ctrl);
1532     Node *log_addr = new AddPNode(phase->C->top(), buffer, next_index);
1533     phase->register_new_node(log_addr, ctrl);
1534     Node* log_store = new StorePNode(ctrl, raw_mem, log_addr, adr_type, pre_val, MemNode::unordered);
1535     phase->register_new_node(log_store, ctrl);
1536     // update the index
1537     Node* index_update = new StoreXNode(ctrl, log_store, index_adr, adr_type, next_index, MemNode::unordered);
1538     phase->register_new_node(index_update, ctrl);
1539 
1540     // Fast-path case
1541     region2->init_req(_fast_path, ctrl);
1542     phi2->init_req(_fast_path, index_update);
1543 
1544     ctrl = full;
1545 
1546     Node* base = find_bottom_mem(ctrl, phase);
1547 
1548     MergeMemNode* mm = MergeMemNode::make(base);
1549     mm->set_memory_at(Compile::AliasIdxRaw, raw_mem);
1550     phase->register_new_node(mm, ctrl);
1551 
1552     Node* call = new CallLeafNode(ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::write_ref_field_pre_entry_Type(), CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, ShenandoahRuntime::write_ref_field_pre_entry), "shenandoah_wb_pre", TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM);
1553     call->init_req(TypeFunc::Control, ctrl);
1554     call->init_req(TypeFunc::I_O, phase->C->top());
1555     call->init_req(TypeFunc::Memory, mm);
1556     call->init_req(TypeFunc::FramePtr, phase->C->top());
1557     call->init_req(TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, phase->C->top());
1558     call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms, pre_val);
1559     call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms+1, thread);
1560     phase->register_control(call, loop, ctrl);
1561 
1562     Node* ctrl_proj = new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::Control);
1563     phase->register_control(ctrl_proj, loop, call);
1564     Node* mem_proj = new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::Memory);
1565     phase->register_new_node(mem_proj, call);
1566 
1567     // Slow-path case
1568     region2->init_req(_slow_path, ctrl_proj);
1569     phi2->init_req(_slow_path, mem_proj);
1570 
1571     phase->register_control(region2, loop, reg2_ctrl);
1572     phase->register_new_node(phi2, region2);
1573 
1574     region->init_req(_heap_unstable, region2);
1575     phi->init_req(_heap_unstable, phi2);
1576 
1577     phase->register_control(region, loop, heap_stable_ctrl->in(0));
1578     phase->register_new_node(phi, region);
1579 
1580     fix_ctrl(barrier, region, fixer, uses, uses_to_ignore, last, phase);
1581     for(uint next = 0; next < uses.size(); next++ ) {
1582       Node *n = uses.at(next);
1583       assert(phase->get_ctrl(n) == init_ctrl, "bad control");
1584       assert(n != init_raw_mem, "should leave input raw mem above the barrier");
1585       phase->set_ctrl(n, region);
1586       follow_barrier_uses(n, init_ctrl, uses, phase);
1587     }
1588     fixer.fix_mem(init_ctrl, region, init_raw_mem, raw_mem_for_ctrl, phi, uses);
1589 
1590     phase->igvn().replace_node(barrier, pre_val);
1591   }
1592   assert(state->iu_barriers_count() == 0, "all enqueue barrier nodes should have been replaced");
1593 
1594 }
1595 
1596 Node* ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::get_load_addr(PhaseIdealLoop* phase, VectorSet& visited, Node* in) {
1597   if (visited.test_set(in->_idx)) {
1598     return nullptr;
1599   }
1600   switch (in->Opcode()) {
1601     case Op_Proj:
1602       return get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(0));
1603     case Op_CastPP:
1604     case Op_CheckCastPP:
1605     case Op_DecodeN:
1606     case Op_EncodeP:
1607       return get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(1));
1608     case Op_LoadN:
1609     case Op_LoadP:
1610       return in->in(MemNode::Address);
1611     case Op_CompareAndExchangeN:
1612     case Op_CompareAndExchangeP:
1613     case Op_GetAndSetN:
1614     case Op_GetAndSetP:
1615     case Op_ShenandoahCompareAndExchangeP:
1616     case Op_ShenandoahCompareAndExchangeN:
1617       // Those instructions would just have stored a different
1618       // value into the field. No use to attempt to fix it at this point.
1619       return phase->igvn().zerocon(T_OBJECT);
1620     case Op_CMoveP:
1621     case Op_CMoveN: {
1622       Node* t = get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(CMoveNode::IfTrue));
1623       Node* f = get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(CMoveNode::IfFalse));
1624       // Handle unambiguous cases: single address reported on both branches.
1625       if (t != nullptr && f == nullptr) return t;
1626       if (t == nullptr && f != nullptr) return f;
1627       if (t != nullptr && t == f)    return t;
1628       // Ambiguity.
1629       return phase->igvn().zerocon(T_OBJECT);
1630     }
1631     case Op_Phi: {
1632       Node* addr = nullptr;
1633       for (uint i = 1; i < in->req(); i++) {
1634         Node* addr1 = get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(i));
1635         if (addr == nullptr) {
1636           addr = addr1;
1637         }
1638         if (addr != addr1) {
1639           return phase->igvn().zerocon(T_OBJECT);
1640         }
1641       }
1642       return addr;
1643     }
1644     case Op_ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrier:
1645       return get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::ValueIn));
1646     case Op_ShenandoahIUBarrier:
1647       return get_load_addr(phase, visited, in->in(1));
1648     case Op_CallDynamicJava:
1649     case Op_CallLeaf:
1650     case Op_CallStaticJava:
1651     case Op_ConN:
1652     case Op_ConP:
1653     case Op_Parm:
1654     case Op_CreateEx:
1655       return phase->igvn().zerocon(T_OBJECT);
1656     default:
1657 #ifdef ASSERT
1658       fatal("Unknown node in get_load_addr: %s", NodeClassNames[in->Opcode()]);
1659 #endif
1660       return phase->igvn().zerocon(T_OBJECT);
1661   }
1662 
1663 }
1664 
1665 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::move_gc_state_test_out_of_loop(IfNode* iff, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1666   IdealLoopTree *loop = phase->get_loop(iff);
1667   Node* loop_head = loop->_head;
1668   Node* entry_c = loop_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1669 
1670   Node* bol = iff->in(1);
1671   Node* cmp = bol->in(1);
1672   Node* andi = cmp->in(1);
1673   Node* load = andi->in(1);
1674 
1675   assert(is_gc_state_load(load), "broken");
1676   if (!phase->is_dominator(load->in(0), entry_c)) {
1677     Node* mem_ctrl = nullptr;
1678     Node* mem = dom_mem(load->in(MemNode::Memory), loop_head, Compile::AliasIdxRaw, mem_ctrl, phase);
1679     load = load->clone();
1680     load->set_req(MemNode::Memory, mem);
1681     load->set_req(0, entry_c);
1682     phase->register_new_node(load, entry_c);
1683     andi = andi->clone();
1684     andi->set_req(1, load);
1685     phase->register_new_node(andi, entry_c);
1686     cmp = cmp->clone();
1687     cmp->set_req(1, andi);
1688     phase->register_new_node(cmp, entry_c);
1689     bol = bol->clone();
1690     bol->set_req(1, cmp);
1691     phase->register_new_node(bol, entry_c);
1692 
1693     phase->igvn().replace_input_of(iff, 1, bol);
1694   }
1695 }
1696 
1697 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::identical_backtoback_ifs(Node* n, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1698   if (!n->is_If() || n->is_CountedLoopEnd()) {
1699     return false;
1700   }
1701   Node* region = n->in(0);
1702 
1703   if (!region->is_Region()) {
1704     return false;
1705   }
1706   Node* dom = phase->idom(region);
1707   if (!dom->is_If()) {
1708     return false;
1709   }
1710 
1711   if (!is_heap_stable_test(n) || !is_heap_stable_test(dom)) {
1712     return false;
1713   }
1714 
1715   IfNode* dom_if = dom->as_If();
1716   Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1717   Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1718 
1719   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
1720     if (phase->is_dominator(proj_true, region->in(i))) {
1721       continue;
1722     }
1723     if (phase->is_dominator(proj_false, region->in(i))) {
1724       continue;
1725     }
1726     return false;
1727   }
1728 
1729   return true;
1730 }
1731 
1732 bool ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::merge_point_safe(Node* region) {
1733   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1734     Node* n = region->fast_out(i);
1735     if (n->is_LoadStore()) {
1736       // Splitting a LoadStore node through phi, causes it to lose its SCMemProj: the split if code doesn't have support
1737       // for a LoadStore at the region the if is split through because that's not expected to happen (LoadStore nodes
1738       // should be between barrier nodes). It does however happen with Shenandoah though because barriers can get
1739       // expanded around a LoadStore node.
1740       return false;
1741     }
1742   }
1743   return true;
1744 }
1745 
1746 
1747 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::merge_back_to_back_tests(Node* n, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1748   assert(is_heap_stable_test(n), "no other tests");
1749   if (identical_backtoback_ifs(n, phase)) {
1750     Node* n_ctrl = n->in(0);
1751     if (phase->can_split_if(n_ctrl) && merge_point_safe(n_ctrl)) {
1752       IfNode* dom_if = phase->idom(n_ctrl)->as_If();
1753       if (is_heap_stable_test(n)) {
1754         Node* gc_state_load = n->in(1)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1);
1755         assert(is_gc_state_load(gc_state_load), "broken");
1756         Node* dom_gc_state_load = dom_if->in(1)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1);
1757         assert(is_gc_state_load(dom_gc_state_load), "broken");
1758         if (gc_state_load != dom_gc_state_load) {
1759           phase->igvn().replace_node(gc_state_load, dom_gc_state_load);
1760         }
1761       }
1762       PhiNode* bolphi = PhiNode::make_blank(n_ctrl, n->in(1));
1763       Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1764       Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1765       Node* con_true = phase->igvn().makecon(TypeInt::ONE);
1766       Node* con_false = phase->igvn().makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
1767 
1768       for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1769         if (phase->is_dominator(proj_true, n_ctrl->in(i))) {
1770           bolphi->init_req(i, con_true);
1771         } else {
1772           assert(phase->is_dominator(proj_false, n_ctrl->in(i)), "bad if");
1773           bolphi->init_req(i, con_false);
1774         }
1775       }
1776       phase->register_new_node(bolphi, n_ctrl);
1777       phase->igvn().replace_input_of(n, 1, bolphi);
1778       phase->do_split_if(n);
1779     }
1780   }
1781 }
1782 
1783 IfNode* ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::find_unswitching_candidate(const IdealLoopTree* loop, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1784   // Find first invariant test that doesn't exit the loop
1785   LoopNode *head = loop->_head->as_Loop();
1786   IfNode* unswitch_iff = nullptr;
1787   Node* n = head->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl);
1788   int loop_has_sfpts = -1;
1789   while (n != head) {
1790     Node* n_dom = phase->idom(n);
1791     if (n->is_Region()) {
1792       if (n_dom->is_If()) {
1793         IfNode* iff = n_dom->as_If();
1794         if (iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
1795           BoolNode* bol = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
1796           if (bol->in(1)->is_Cmp()) {
1797             // If condition is invariant and not a loop exit,
1798             // then found reason to unswitch.
1799             if (is_heap_stable_test(iff) &&
1800                 (loop_has_sfpts == -1 || loop_has_sfpts == 0)) {
1801               assert(!loop->is_loop_exit(iff), "both branches should be in the loop");
1802               if (loop_has_sfpts == -1) {
1803                 for(uint i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++) {
1804                   Node *m = loop->_body[i];
1805                   if (m->is_SafePoint() && !m->is_CallLeaf()) {
1806                     loop_has_sfpts = 1;
1807                     break;
1808                   }
1809                 }
1810                 if (loop_has_sfpts == -1) {
1811                   loop_has_sfpts = 0;
1812                 }
1813               }
1814               if (!loop_has_sfpts) {
1815                 unswitch_iff = iff;
1816               }
1817             }
1818           }
1819         }
1820       }
1821     }
1822     n = n_dom;
1823   }
1824   return unswitch_iff;
1825 }
1826 
1827 
1828 void ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::optimize_after_expansion(VectorSet &visited, Node_Stack &stack, Node_List &old_new, PhaseIdealLoop* phase) {
1829   Node_List heap_stable_tests;
1830   stack.push(phase->C->start(), 0);
1831   do {
1832     Node* n = stack.node();
1833     uint i = stack.index();
1834 
1835     if (i < n->outcnt()) {
1836       Node* u = n->raw_out(i);
1837       stack.set_index(i+1);
1838       if (!visited.test_set(u->_idx)) {
1839         stack.push(u, 0);
1840       }
1841     } else {
1842       stack.pop();
1843       if (n->is_If() && is_heap_stable_test(n)) {
1844         heap_stable_tests.push(n);
1845       }
1846     }
1847   } while (stack.size() > 0);
1848 
1849   for (uint i = 0; i < heap_stable_tests.size(); i++) {
1850     Node* n = heap_stable_tests.at(i);
1851     assert(is_heap_stable_test(n), "only evacuation test");
1852     merge_back_to_back_tests(n, phase);
1853   }
1854 
1855   if (!phase->C->major_progress()) {
1856     VectorSet seen;
1857     for (uint i = 0; i < heap_stable_tests.size(); i++) {
1858       Node* n = heap_stable_tests.at(i);
1859       IdealLoopTree* loop = phase->get_loop(n);
1860       if (loop != phase->ltree_root() &&
1861           loop->_child == nullptr &&
1862           !loop->_irreducible) {
1863         Node* head = loop->_head;
1864         if (head->is_Loop() &&
1865             (!head->is_CountedLoop() || head->as_CountedLoop()->is_main_loop() || head->as_CountedLoop()->is_normal_loop()) &&
1866             !seen.test_set(head->_idx)) {
1867           IfNode* iff = find_unswitching_candidate(loop, phase);
1868           if (iff != nullptr) {
1869             Node* bol = iff->in(1);
1870             if (head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined()) {
1871               head->as_Loop()->verify_strip_mined(0);
1872             }
1873             move_gc_state_test_out_of_loop(iff, phase);
1874 
1875             AutoNodeBudget node_budget(phase);
1876 
1877             if (loop->policy_unswitching(phase)) {
1878               if (head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined()) {
1879                 OuterStripMinedLoopNode* outer = head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_loop();
1880                 hide_strip_mined_loop(outer, head->as_CountedLoop(), phase);
1881               }
1882               phase->do_unswitching(loop, old_new);
1883             } else {
1884               // Not proceeding with unswitching. Move load back in
1885               // the loop.
1886               phase->igvn().replace_input_of(iff, 1, bol);
1887             }
1888           }
1889         }
1890       }
1891     }
1892   }
1893 }
1894 
1895 ShenandoahIUBarrierNode::ShenandoahIUBarrierNode(Node* val) : Node(nullptr, val) {
1896   ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::bsc2()->state()->add_iu_barrier(this);
1897 }
1898 
1899 const Type* ShenandoahIUBarrierNode::bottom_type() const {
1900   if (in(1) == nullptr || in(1)->is_top()) {
1901     return Type::TOP;
1902   }
1903   const Type* t = in(1)->bottom_type();
1904   if (t == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
1905     return t;
1906   }
1907   return t->is_oopptr();
1908 }
1909 
1910 const Type* ShenandoahIUBarrierNode::Value(PhaseGVN* phase) const {
1911   if (in(1) == nullptr) {
1912     return Type::TOP;
1913   }
1914   const Type* t = phase->type(in(1));
1915   if (t == Type::TOP) {
1916     return Type::TOP;
1917   }
1918   if (t == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
1919     return t;
1920   }
1921   return t->is_oopptr();
1922 }
1923 
1924 int ShenandoahIUBarrierNode::needed(Node* n) {
1925   if (n == nullptr ||
1926       n->is_Allocate() ||
1927       n->Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahIUBarrier ||
1928       n->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ||
1929       (n->bottom_type()->make_oopptr() != nullptr && n->bottom_type()->make_oopptr()->const_oop() != nullptr)) {
1930     return NotNeeded;
1931   }
1932   if (n->is_Phi() ||
1933       n->is_CMove()) {
1934     return MaybeNeeded;
1935   }
1936   return Needed;
1937 }
1938 
1939 Node* ShenandoahIUBarrierNode::next(Node* n) {
1940   for (;;) {
1941     if (n == nullptr) {
1942       return n;
1943     } else if (n->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
1944       return n;
1945     } else if (n->bottom_type()->make_oopptr() != nullptr && n->bottom_type()->make_oopptr()->const_oop() != nullptr) {
1946       return n;
1947     } else if (n->is_ConstraintCast() ||
1948                n->Opcode() == Op_DecodeN ||
1949                n->Opcode() == Op_EncodeP) {
1950       n = n->in(1);
1951     } else if (n->is_Proj()) {
1952       n = n->in(0);
1953     } else {
1954       return n;
1955     }
1956   }
1957   ShouldNotReachHere();
1958   return nullptr;
1959 }
1960 
1961 Node* ShenandoahIUBarrierNode::Identity(PhaseGVN* phase) {
1962   PhaseIterGVN* igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1963 
1964   Node* n = next(in(1));
1965 
1966   int cont = needed(n);
1967 
1968   if (cont == NotNeeded) {
1969     return in(1);
1970   } else if (cont == MaybeNeeded) {
1971     if (igvn == nullptr) {
1972       phase->record_for_igvn(this);
1973       return this;
1974     } else {
1975       ResourceMark rm;
1976       Unique_Node_List wq;
1977       uint wq_i = 0;
1978 
1979       for (;;) {
1980         if (n->is_Phi()) {
1981           for (uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++) {
1982             Node* m = n->in(i);
1983             if (m != nullptr) {
1984               wq.push(m);
1985             }
1986           }
1987         } else {
1988           assert(n->is_CMove(), "nothing else here");
1989           Node* m = n->in(CMoveNode::IfFalse);
1990           wq.push(m);
1991           m = n->in(CMoveNode::IfTrue);
1992           wq.push(m);
1993         }
1994         Node* orig_n = nullptr;
1995         do {
1996           if (wq_i >= wq.size()) {
1997             return in(1);
1998           }
1999           n = wq.at(wq_i);
2000           wq_i++;
2001           orig_n = n;
2002           n = next(n);
2003           cont = needed(n);
2004           if (cont == Needed) {
2005             return this;
2006           }
2007         } while (cont != MaybeNeeded || (orig_n != n && wq.member(n)));
2008       }
2009     }
2010   }
2011 
2012   return this;
2013 }
2014 
2015 #ifdef ASSERT
2016 static bool has_never_branch(Node* root) {
2017   for (uint i = 1; i < root->req(); i++) {
2018     Node* in = root->in(i);
2019     if (in != nullptr && in->Opcode() == Op_Halt && in->in(0)->is_Proj() && in->in(0)->in(0)->is_NeverBranch()) {
2020       return true;
2021     }
2022   }
2023   return false;
2024 }
2025 #endif
2026 
2027 void MemoryGraphFixer::collect_memory_nodes() {
2028   Node_Stack stack(0);
2029   VectorSet visited;
2030   Node_List regions;
2031 
2032   // Walk the raw memory graph and create a mapping from CFG node to
2033   // memory node. Exclude phis for now.
2034   stack.push(_phase->C->root(), 1);
2035   do {
2036     Node* n = stack.node();
2037     int opc = n->Opcode();
2038     uint i = stack.index();
2039     if (i < n->req()) {
2040       Node* mem = nullptr;
2041       if (opc == Op_Root) {
2042         Node* in = n->in(i);
2043         int in_opc = in->Opcode();
2044         if (in_opc == Op_Return || in_opc == Op_Rethrow) {
2045           mem = in->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
2046         } else if (in_opc == Op_Halt) {
2047           if (in->in(0)->is_Region()) {
2048             Node* r = in->in(0);
2049             for (uint j = 1; j < r->req(); j++) {
2050               assert(!r->in(j)->is_NeverBranch(), "");
2051             }
2052           } else {
2053             Node* proj = in->in(0);
2054             assert(proj->is_Proj(), "");
2055             Node* in = proj->in(0);
2056             assert(in->is_CallStaticJava() || in->is_NeverBranch() || in->Opcode() == Op_Catch || proj->is_IfProj(), "");
2057             if (in->is_CallStaticJava()) {
2058               mem = in->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
2059             } else if (in->Opcode() == Op_Catch) {
2060               Node* call = in->in(0)->in(0);
2061               assert(call->is_Call(), "");
2062               mem = call->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
2063             } else if (in->is_NeverBranch()) {
2064               mem = collect_memory_for_infinite_loop(in);
2065             }
2066           }
2067         } else {
2068 #ifdef ASSERT
2069           n->dump();
2070           in->dump();
2071 #endif
2072           ShouldNotReachHere();
2073         }
2074       } else {
2075         assert(n->is_Phi() && n->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY, "");
2076         assert(n->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM || _phase->C->get_alias_index(n->adr_type()) == _alias, "");
2077         mem = n->in(i);
2078       }
2079       i++;
2080       stack.set_index(i);
2081       if (mem == nullptr) {
2082         continue;
2083       }
2084       for (;;) {
2085         if (visited.test_set(mem->_idx) || mem->is_Start()) {
2086           break;
2087         }
2088         if (mem->is_Phi()) {
2089           stack.push(mem, 2);
2090           mem = mem->in(1);
2091         } else if (mem->is_Proj()) {
2092           stack.push(mem, mem->req());
2093           mem = mem->in(0);
2094         } else if (mem->is_SafePoint() || mem->is_MemBar()) {
2095           mem = mem->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
2096         } else if (mem->is_MergeMem()) {
2097           MergeMemNode* mm = mem->as_MergeMem();
2098           mem = mm->memory_at(_alias);
2099         } else if (mem->is_Store() || mem->is_LoadStore() || mem->is_ClearArray()) {
2100           assert(_alias == Compile::AliasIdxRaw, "");
2101           stack.push(mem, mem->req());
2102           mem = mem->in(MemNode::Memory);
2103         } else {
2104 #ifdef ASSERT
2105           mem->dump();
2106 #endif
2107           ShouldNotReachHere();
2108         }
2109       }
2110     } else {
2111       if (n->is_Phi()) {
2112         // Nothing
2113       } else if (!n->is_Root()) {
2114         Node* c = get_ctrl(n);
2115         _memory_nodes.map(c->_idx, n);
2116       }
2117       stack.pop();
2118     }
2119   } while(stack.is_nonempty());
2120 
2121   // Iterate over CFG nodes in rpo and propagate memory state to
2122   // compute memory state at regions, creating new phis if needed.
2123   Node_List rpo_list;
2124   visited.clear();
2125   _phase->rpo(_phase->C->root(), stack, visited, rpo_list);
2126   Node* root = rpo_list.pop();
2127   assert(root == _phase->C->root(), "");
2128 
2129   const bool trace = false;
2130 #ifdef ASSERT
2131   if (trace) {
2132     for (int i = rpo_list.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2133       Node* c = rpo_list.at(i);
2134       if (_memory_nodes[c->_idx] != nullptr) {
2135         tty->print("X %d", c->_idx);  _memory_nodes[c->_idx]->dump();
2136       }
2137     }
2138   }
2139 #endif
2140   uint last = _phase->C->unique();
2141 
2142 #ifdef ASSERT
2143   uint16_t max_depth = 0;
2144   for (LoopTreeIterator iter(_phase->ltree_root()); !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
2145     IdealLoopTree* lpt = iter.current();
2146     max_depth = MAX2(max_depth, lpt->_nest);
2147   }
2148 #endif
2149 
2150   bool progress = true;
2151   int iteration = 0;
2152   Node_List dead_phis;
2153   while (progress) {
2154     progress = false;
2155     iteration++;
2156     assert(iteration <= 2+max_depth || _phase->C->has_irreducible_loop() || has_never_branch(_phase->C->root()), "");
2157     if (trace) { tty->print_cr("XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"); }
2158 
2159     for (int i = rpo_list.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2160       Node* c = rpo_list.at(i);
2161 
2162       Node* prev_mem = _memory_nodes[c->_idx];
2163       if (c->is_Region() && (_include_lsm || !c->is_OuterStripMinedLoop())) {
2164         Node* prev_region = regions[c->_idx];
2165         Node* unique = nullptr;
2166         for (uint j = 1; j < c->req() && unique != NodeSentinel; j++) {
2167           Node* m = _memory_nodes[c->in(j)->_idx];
2168           assert(m != nullptr || (c->is_Loop() && j == LoopNode::LoopBackControl && iteration == 1) || _phase->C->has_irreducible_loop() || has_never_branch(_phase->C->root()), "expect memory state");
2169           if (m != nullptr) {
2170             if (m == prev_region && ((c->is_Loop() && j == LoopNode::LoopBackControl) || (prev_region->is_Phi() && prev_region->in(0) == c))) {
2171               assert(c->is_Loop() && j == LoopNode::LoopBackControl || _phase->C->has_irreducible_loop() || has_never_branch(_phase->C->root()), "");
2172               // continue
2173             } else if (unique == nullptr) {
2174               unique = m;
2175             } else if (m == unique) {
2176               // continue
2177             } else {
2178               unique = NodeSentinel;
2179             }
2180           }
2181         }
2182         assert(unique != nullptr, "empty phi???");
2183         if (unique != NodeSentinel) {
2184           if (prev_region != nullptr && prev_region->is_Phi() && prev_region->in(0) == c) {
2185             dead_phis.push(prev_region);
2186           }
2187           regions.map(c->_idx, unique);
2188         } else {
2189           Node* phi = nullptr;
2190           if (prev_region != nullptr && prev_region->is_Phi() && prev_region->in(0) == c && prev_region->_idx >= last) {
2191             phi = prev_region;
2192             for (uint k = 1; k < c->req(); k++) {
2193               Node* m = _memory_nodes[c->in(k)->_idx];
2194               assert(m != nullptr, "expect memory state");
2195               phi->set_req(k, m);
2196             }
2197           } else {
2198             for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = c->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax && phi == nullptr; j++) {
2199               Node* u = c->fast_out(j);
2200               if (u->is_Phi() && u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY &&
2201                   (u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM || _phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == _alias)) {
2202                 phi = u;
2203                 for (uint k = 1; k < c->req() && phi != nullptr; k++) {
2204                   Node* m = _memory_nodes[c->in(k)->_idx];
2205                   assert(m != nullptr, "expect memory state");
2206                   if (u->in(k) != m) {
2207                     phi = NodeSentinel;
2208                   }
2209                 }
2210               }
2211             }
2212             if (phi == NodeSentinel) {
2213               phi = new PhiNode(c, Type::MEMORY, _phase->C->get_adr_type(_alias));
2214               for (uint k = 1; k < c->req(); k++) {
2215                 Node* m = _memory_nodes[c->in(k)->_idx];
2216                 assert(m != nullptr, "expect memory state");
2217                 phi->init_req(k, m);
2218               }
2219             }
2220           }
2221           if (phi != nullptr) {
2222             regions.map(c->_idx, phi);
2223           } else {
2224             assert(c->unique_ctrl_out()->Opcode() == Op_Halt, "expected memory state");
2225           }
2226         }
2227         Node* current_region = regions[c->_idx];
2228         if (current_region != prev_region) {
2229           progress = true;
2230           if (prev_region == prev_mem) {
2231             _memory_nodes.map(c->_idx, current_region);
2232           }
2233         }
2234       } else if (prev_mem == nullptr || prev_mem->is_Phi() || ctrl_or_self(prev_mem) != c) {
2235         Node* m = _memory_nodes[_phase->idom(c)->_idx];
2236         assert(m != nullptr || c->Opcode() == Op_Halt, "expect memory state");
2237         if (m != prev_mem) {
2238           _memory_nodes.map(c->_idx, m);
2239           progress = true;
2240         }
2241       }
2242 #ifdef ASSERT
2243       if (trace) { tty->print("X %d", c->_idx);  _memory_nodes[c->_idx]->dump(); }
2244 #endif
2245     }
2246   }
2247 
2248   // Replace existing phi with computed memory state for that region
2249   // if different (could be a new phi or a dominating memory node if
2250   // that phi was found to be useless).
2251   while (dead_phis.size() > 0) {
2252     Node* n = dead_phis.pop();
2253     n->replace_by(_phase->C->top());
2254     n->destruct(&_phase->igvn());
2255   }
2256   for (int i = rpo_list.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2257     Node* c = rpo_list.at(i);
2258     if (c->is_Region() && (_include_lsm || !c->is_OuterStripMinedLoop())) {
2259       Node* n = regions[c->_idx];
2260       assert(n != nullptr || c->unique_ctrl_out()->Opcode() == Op_Halt, "expected memory state");
2261       if (n != nullptr && n->is_Phi() && n->_idx >= last && n->in(0) == c) {
2262         _phase->register_new_node(n, c);
2263       }
2264     }
2265   }
2266   for (int i = rpo_list.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2267     Node* c = rpo_list.at(i);
2268     if (c->is_Region() && (_include_lsm || !c->is_OuterStripMinedLoop())) {
2269       Node* n = regions[c->_idx];
2270       assert(n != nullptr || c->unique_ctrl_out()->Opcode() == Op_Halt, "expected memory state");
2271       for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = c->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2272         Node* u = c->fast_out(i);
2273         if (u->is_Phi() && u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY &&
2274             u != n) {
2275           assert(c->unique_ctrl_out()->Opcode() != Op_Halt, "expected memory state");
2276           if (u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
2277             fix_memory_uses(u, n, n, c);
2278           } else if (_phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == _alias) {
2279             _phase->lazy_replace(u, n);
2280             --i; --imax;
2281           }
2282         }
2283       }
2284     }
2285   }
2286 }
2287 
2288 Node* MemoryGraphFixer::collect_memory_for_infinite_loop(const Node* in) {
2289   Node* mem = nullptr;
2290   Node* head = in->in(0);
2291   assert(head->is_Region(), "unexpected infinite loop graph shape");
2292 
2293   Node* phi_mem = nullptr;
2294   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2295     Node* u = head->fast_out(j);
2296     if (u->is_Phi() && u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY) {
2297       if (_phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == _alias) {
2298         assert(phi_mem == nullptr || phi_mem->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM, "");
2299         phi_mem = u;
2300       } else if (u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
2301         assert(phi_mem == nullptr || _phase->C->get_alias_index(phi_mem->adr_type()) == _alias, "");
2302         if (phi_mem == nullptr) {
2303           phi_mem = u;
2304         }
2305       }
2306     }
2307   }
2308   if (phi_mem == nullptr) {
2309     ResourceMark rm;
2310     Node_Stack stack(0);
2311     stack.push(head, 1);
2312     do {
2313       Node* n = stack.node();
2314       uint i = stack.index();
2315       if (i >= n->req()) {
2316         stack.pop();
2317       } else {
2318         stack.set_index(i + 1);
2319         Node* c = n->in(i);
2320         assert(c != head, "should have found a safepoint on the way");
2321         if (stack.size() != 1 || _phase->is_dominator(head, c)) {
2322           for (;;) {
2323             if (c->is_Region()) {
2324               stack.push(c, 1);
2325               break;
2326             } else if (c->is_SafePoint() && !c->is_CallLeaf()) {
2327               Node* m = c->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
2328               if (m->is_MergeMem()) {
2329                 m = m->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(_alias);
2330               }
2331               assert(mem == nullptr || mem == m, "several memory states");
2332               mem = m;
2333               break;
2334             } else {
2335               assert(c != c->in(0), "");
2336               c = c->in(0);
2337             }
2338           }
2339         }
2340       }
2341     } while (stack.size() > 0);
2342     assert(mem != nullptr, "should have found safepoint");
2343   } else {
2344     mem = phi_mem;
2345   }
2346   return mem;
2347 }
2348 
2349 Node* MemoryGraphFixer::get_ctrl(Node* n) const {
2350   Node* c = _phase->get_ctrl(n);
2351   if (n->is_Proj() && n->in(0) != nullptr && n->in(0)->is_Call()) {
2352     assert(c == n->in(0), "");
2353     CallNode* call = c->as_Call();
2354     CallProjections projs;
2355     call->extract_projections(&projs, true, false);
2356     if (projs.catchall_memproj != nullptr) {
2357       if (projs.fallthrough_memproj == n) {
2358         c = projs.fallthrough_catchproj;
2359       } else {
2360         assert(projs.catchall_memproj == n, "");
2361         c = projs.catchall_catchproj;
2362       }
2363     }
2364   }
2365   return c;
2366 }
2367 
2368 Node* MemoryGraphFixer::ctrl_or_self(Node* n) const {
2369   if (_phase->has_ctrl(n))
2370     return get_ctrl(n);
2371   else {
2372     assert (n->is_CFG(), "must be a CFG node");
2373     return n;
2374   }
2375 }
2376 
2377 bool MemoryGraphFixer::mem_is_valid(Node* m, Node* c) const {
2378   return m != nullptr && get_ctrl(m) == c;
2379 }
2380 
2381 Node* MemoryGraphFixer::find_mem(Node* ctrl, Node* n) const {
2382   assert(n == nullptr || _phase->ctrl_or_self(n) == ctrl, "");
2383   assert(!ctrl->is_Call() || ctrl == n, "projection expected");
2384 #ifdef ASSERT
2385   if ((ctrl->is_Proj() && ctrl->in(0)->is_Call()) ||
2386       (ctrl->is_Catch() && ctrl->in(0)->in(0)->is_Call())) {
2387     CallNode* call = ctrl->is_Proj() ? ctrl->in(0)->as_Call() : ctrl->in(0)->in(0)->as_Call();
2388     int mems = 0;
2389     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = call->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2390       Node* u = call->fast_out(i);
2391       if (u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY) {
2392         mems++;
2393       }
2394     }
2395     assert(mems <= 1, "No node right after call if multiple mem projections");
2396   }
2397 #endif
2398   Node* mem = _memory_nodes[ctrl->_idx];
2399   Node* c = ctrl;
2400   while (!mem_is_valid(mem, c) &&
2401          (!c->is_CatchProj() || mem == nullptr || c->in(0)->in(0)->in(0) != get_ctrl(mem))) {
2402     c = _phase->idom(c);
2403     mem = _memory_nodes[c->_idx];
2404   }
2405   if (n != nullptr && mem_is_valid(mem, c)) {
2406     while (!ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_dominator_same_ctrl(c, mem, n, _phase) && _phase->ctrl_or_self(mem) == ctrl) {
2407       mem = next_mem(mem, _alias);
2408     }
2409     if (mem->is_MergeMem()) {
2410       mem = mem->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(_alias);
2411     }
2412     if (!mem_is_valid(mem, c)) {
2413       do {
2414         c = _phase->idom(c);
2415         mem = _memory_nodes[c->_idx];
2416       } while (!mem_is_valid(mem, c) &&
2417                (!c->is_CatchProj() || mem == nullptr || c->in(0)->in(0)->in(0) != get_ctrl(mem)));
2418     }
2419   }
2420   assert(mem->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY, "");
2421   return mem;
2422 }
2423 
2424 bool MemoryGraphFixer::has_mem_phi(Node* region) const {
2425   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2426     Node* use = region->fast_out(i);
2427     if (use->is_Phi() && use->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY &&
2428         (_phase->C->get_alias_index(use->adr_type()) == _alias)) {
2429       return true;
2430     }
2431   }
2432   return false;
2433 }
2434 
2435 void MemoryGraphFixer::fix_mem(Node* ctrl, Node* new_ctrl, Node* mem, Node* mem_for_ctrl, Node* new_mem, Unique_Node_List& uses) {
2436   assert(_phase->ctrl_or_self(new_mem) == new_ctrl, "");
2437   const bool trace = false;
2438   DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ control is"); ctrl->dump(); });
2439   DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ mem is"); mem->dump(); });
2440   GrowableArray<Node*> phis;
2441   if (mem_for_ctrl != mem) {
2442     Node* old = mem_for_ctrl;
2443     Node* prev = nullptr;
2444     while (old != mem) {
2445       prev = old;
2446       if (old->is_Store() || old->is_ClearArray() || old->is_LoadStore()) {
2447         assert(_alias == Compile::AliasIdxRaw, "");
2448         old = old->in(MemNode::Memory);
2449       } else if (old->Opcode() == Op_SCMemProj) {
2450         assert(_alias == Compile::AliasIdxRaw, "");
2451         old = old->in(0);
2452       } else {
2453         ShouldNotReachHere();
2454       }
2455     }
2456     assert(prev != nullptr, "");
2457     if (new_ctrl != ctrl) {
2458       _memory_nodes.map(ctrl->_idx, mem);
2459       _memory_nodes.map(new_ctrl->_idx, mem_for_ctrl);
2460     }
2461     uint input = (uint)MemNode::Memory;
2462     _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(prev, input, new_mem);
2463   } else {
2464     uses.clear();
2465     _memory_nodes.map(new_ctrl->_idx, new_mem);
2466     uses.push(new_ctrl);
2467     for(uint next = 0; next < uses.size(); next++ ) {
2468       Node *n = uses.at(next);
2469       assert(n->is_CFG(), "");
2470       DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ ctrl"); n->dump(); });
2471       for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2472         Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
2473         if (!u->is_Root() && u->is_CFG() && u != n) {
2474           Node* m = _memory_nodes[u->_idx];
2475           if (u->is_Region() && (!u->is_OuterStripMinedLoop() || _include_lsm) &&
2476               !has_mem_phi(u) &&
2477               u->unique_ctrl_out()->Opcode() != Op_Halt) {
2478             DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ region"); u->dump(); });
2479             DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace && m != nullptr) { tty->print("ZZZ mem"); m->dump(); });
2480 
2481             if (!mem_is_valid(m, u) || !m->is_Phi()) {
2482               bool push = true;
2483               bool create_phi = true;
2484               if (_phase->is_dominator(new_ctrl, u)) {
2485                 create_phi = false;
2486               }
2487               if (create_phi) {
2488                 Node* phi = new PhiNode(u, Type::MEMORY, _phase->C->get_adr_type(_alias));
2489                 _phase->register_new_node(phi, u);
2490                 phis.push(phi);
2491                 DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ new phi"); phi->dump(); });
2492                 if (!mem_is_valid(m, u)) {
2493                   DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting mem"); phi->dump(); });
2494                   _memory_nodes.map(u->_idx, phi);
2495                 } else {
2496                   DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ NOT setting mem"); m->dump(); });
2497                   for (;;) {
2498                     assert(m->is_Mem() || m->is_LoadStore() || m->is_Proj(), "");
2499                     Node* next = nullptr;
2500                     if (m->is_Proj()) {
2501                       next = m->in(0);
2502                     } else {
2503                       assert(m->is_Mem() || m->is_LoadStore(), "");
2504                       assert(_alias == Compile::AliasIdxRaw, "");
2505                       next = m->in(MemNode::Memory);
2506                     }
2507                     if (_phase->get_ctrl(next) != u) {
2508                       break;
2509                     }
2510                     if (next->is_MergeMem()) {
2511                       assert(_phase->get_ctrl(next->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(_alias)) != u, "");
2512                       break;
2513                     }
2514                     if (next->is_Phi()) {
2515                       assert(next->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM && next->in(0) == u, "");
2516                       break;
2517                     }
2518                     m = next;
2519                   }
2520 
2521                   DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting to phi"); m->dump(); });
2522                   assert(m->is_Mem() || m->is_LoadStore(), "");
2523                   uint input = (uint)MemNode::Memory;
2524                   _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(m, input, phi);
2525                   push = false;
2526                 }
2527               } else {
2528                 DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ skipping region"); u->dump(); });
2529               }
2530               if (push) {
2531                 uses.push(u);
2532               }
2533             }
2534           } else if (!mem_is_valid(m, u) &&
2535                      !(u->Opcode() == Op_CProj && u->in(0)->is_NeverBranch() && u->as_Proj()->_con == 1)) {
2536             uses.push(u);
2537           }
2538         }
2539       }
2540     }
2541     for (int i = 0; i < phis.length(); i++) {
2542       Node* n = phis.at(i);
2543       Node* r = n->in(0);
2544       DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ fixing new phi"); n->dump(); });
2545       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
2546         Node* m = find_mem(r->in(j), nullptr);
2547         _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(n, j, m);
2548         DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ fixing new phi: %d", j); m->dump(); });
2549       }
2550     }
2551   }
2552   uint last = _phase->C->unique();
2553   MergeMemNode* mm = nullptr;
2554   int alias = _alias;
2555   DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ raw mem is"); mem->dump(); });
2556   // Process loads first to not miss an anti-dependency: if the memory
2557   // edge of a store is updated before a load is processed then an
2558   // anti-dependency may be missed.
2559   for (DUIterator i = mem->outs(); mem->has_out(i); i++) {
2560     Node* u = mem->out(i);
2561     if (u->_idx < last && u->is_Load() && _phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == alias) {
2562       Node* m = find_mem(_phase->get_ctrl(u), u);
2563       if (m != mem) {
2564         DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of use"); u->dump(); });
2565         _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, MemNode::Memory, m);
2566         --i;
2567       }
2568     }
2569   }
2570   for (DUIterator i = mem->outs(); mem->has_out(i); i++) {
2571     Node* u = mem->out(i);
2572     if (u->_idx < last) {
2573       if (u->is_Mem()) {
2574         if (_phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == alias) {
2575           Node* m = find_mem(_phase->get_ctrl(u), u);
2576           if (m != mem) {
2577             DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of use"); u->dump(); });
2578             _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, MemNode::Memory, m);
2579             --i;
2580           }
2581         }
2582       } else if (u->is_MergeMem()) {
2583         MergeMemNode* u_mm = u->as_MergeMem();
2584         if (u_mm->memory_at(alias) == mem) {
2585           MergeMemNode* newmm = nullptr;
2586           for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = u->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2587             Node* uu = u->fast_out(j);
2588             assert(!uu->is_MergeMem(), "chain of MergeMems?");
2589             if (uu->is_Phi()) {
2590               assert(uu->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM, "");
2591               Node* region = uu->in(0);
2592               int nb = 0;
2593               for (uint k = 1; k < uu->req(); k++) {
2594                 if (uu->in(k) == u) {
2595                   Node* m = find_mem(region->in(k), nullptr);
2596                   if (m != mem) {
2597                     DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of phi %d", k); uu->dump(); });
2598                     newmm = clone_merge_mem(u, mem, m, _phase->ctrl_or_self(m), i);
2599                     if (newmm != u) {
2600                       _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(uu, k, newmm);
2601                       nb++;
2602                       --jmax;
2603                     }
2604                   }
2605                 }
2606               }
2607               if (nb > 0) {
2608                 --j;
2609               }
2610             } else {
2611               Node* m = find_mem(_phase->ctrl_or_self(uu), uu);
2612               if (m != mem) {
2613                 DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of use"); uu->dump(); });
2614                 newmm = clone_merge_mem(u, mem, m, _phase->ctrl_or_self(m), i);
2615                 if (newmm != u) {
2616                   _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(uu, uu->find_edge(u), newmm);
2617                   --j, --jmax;
2618                 }
2619               }
2620             }
2621           }
2622         }
2623       } else if (u->is_Phi()) {
2624         assert(u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY, "what else?");
2625         if (_phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == alias || u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
2626           Node* region = u->in(0);
2627           bool replaced = false;
2628           for (uint j = 1; j < u->req(); j++) {
2629             if (u->in(j) == mem) {
2630               Node* m = find_mem(region->in(j), nullptr);
2631               Node* nnew = m;
2632               if (m != mem) {
2633                 if (u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
2634                   mm = allocate_merge_mem(mem, m, _phase->ctrl_or_self(m));
2635                   nnew = mm;
2636                 }
2637                 DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of phi %d", j); u->dump(); });
2638                 _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, j, nnew);
2639                 replaced = true;
2640               }
2641             }
2642           }
2643           if (replaced) {
2644             --i;
2645           }
2646         }
2647       } else if ((u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM && u->Opcode() != Op_StrInflatedCopy) ||
2648                  u->adr_type() == nullptr) {
2649         assert(u->adr_type() != nullptr ||
2650                u->Opcode() == Op_Rethrow ||
2651                u->Opcode() == Op_Return ||
2652                u->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint ||
2653                (u->is_CallStaticJava() && u->as_CallStaticJava()->uncommon_trap_request() != 0) ||
2654                (u->is_CallStaticJava() && u->as_CallStaticJava()->_entry_point == OptoRuntime::rethrow_stub()) ||
2655                u->Opcode() == Op_CallLeaf, "");
2656         Node* m = find_mem(_phase->ctrl_or_self(u), u);
2657         if (m != mem) {
2658           mm = allocate_merge_mem(mem, m, _phase->get_ctrl(m));
2659           _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, u->find_edge(mem), mm);
2660           --i;
2661         }
2662       } else if (_phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == alias) {
2663         Node* m = find_mem(_phase->ctrl_or_self(u), u);
2664         if (m != mem) {
2665           DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of use"); u->dump(); });
2666           _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, u->find_edge(mem), m);
2667           --i;
2668         }
2669       } else if (u->adr_type() != TypePtr::BOTTOM &&
2670                  _memory_nodes[_phase->ctrl_or_self(u)->_idx] == u) {
2671         Node* m = find_mem(_phase->ctrl_or_self(u), u);
2672         assert(m != mem, "");
2673         // u is on the wrong slice...
2674         assert(u->is_ClearArray(), "");
2675         DEBUG_ONLY(if (trace) { tty->print("ZZZ setting memory of use"); u->dump(); });
2676         _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, u->find_edge(mem), m);
2677         --i;
2678       }
2679     }
2680   }
2681 #ifdef ASSERT
2682   assert(new_mem->outcnt() > 0, "");
2683   for (int i = 0; i < phis.length(); i++) {
2684     Node* n = phis.at(i);
2685     assert(n->outcnt() > 0, "new phi must have uses now");
2686   }
2687 #endif
2688 }
2689 
2690 void MemoryGraphFixer::record_new_ctrl(Node* ctrl, Node* new_ctrl, Node* mem, Node* mem_for_ctrl) {
2691   if (mem_for_ctrl != mem && new_ctrl != ctrl) {
2692     _memory_nodes.map(ctrl->_idx, mem);
2693     _memory_nodes.map(new_ctrl->_idx, mem_for_ctrl);
2694   }
2695 }
2696 
2697 MergeMemNode* MemoryGraphFixer::allocate_merge_mem(Node* mem, Node* rep_proj, Node* rep_ctrl) const {
2698   MergeMemNode* mm = MergeMemNode::make(mem);
2699   mm->set_memory_at(_alias, rep_proj);
2700   _phase->register_new_node(mm, rep_ctrl);
2701   return mm;
2702 }
2703 
2704 MergeMemNode* MemoryGraphFixer::clone_merge_mem(Node* u, Node* mem, Node* rep_proj, Node* rep_ctrl, DUIterator& i) const {
2705   MergeMemNode* newmm = nullptr;
2706   MergeMemNode* u_mm = u->as_MergeMem();
2707   Node* c = _phase->get_ctrl(u);
2708   if (_phase->is_dominator(c, rep_ctrl)) {
2709     c = rep_ctrl;
2710   } else {
2711     assert(_phase->is_dominator(rep_ctrl, c), "one must dominate the other");
2712   }
2713   if (u->outcnt() == 1) {
2714     if (u->req() > (uint)_alias && u->in(_alias) == mem) {
2715       _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, _alias, rep_proj);
2716       --i;
2717     } else {
2718       _phase->igvn().rehash_node_delayed(u);
2719       u_mm->set_memory_at(_alias, rep_proj);
2720     }
2721     newmm = u_mm;
2722     _phase->set_ctrl_and_loop(u, c);
2723   } else {
2724     // can't simply clone u and then change one of its input because
2725     // it adds and then removes an edge which messes with the
2726     // DUIterator
2727     newmm = MergeMemNode::make(u_mm->base_memory());
2728     for (uint j = 0; j < u->req(); j++) {
2729       if (j < newmm->req()) {
2730         if (j == (uint)_alias) {
2731           newmm->set_req(j, rep_proj);
2732         } else if (newmm->in(j) != u->in(j)) {
2733           newmm->set_req(j, u->in(j));
2734         }
2735       } else if (j == (uint)_alias) {
2736         newmm->add_req(rep_proj);
2737       } else {
2738         newmm->add_req(u->in(j));
2739       }
2740     }
2741     if ((uint)_alias >= u->req()) {
2742       newmm->set_memory_at(_alias, rep_proj);
2743     }
2744     _phase->register_new_node(newmm, c);
2745   }
2746   return newmm;
2747 }
2748 
2749 bool MemoryGraphFixer::should_process_phi(Node* phi) const {
2750   if (phi->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
2751     Node* region = phi->in(0);
2752     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = region->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2753       Node* uu = region->fast_out(j);
2754       if (uu->is_Phi() && uu != phi && uu->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY && _phase->C->get_alias_index(uu->adr_type()) == _alias) {
2755         return false;
2756       }
2757     }
2758     return true;
2759   }
2760   return _phase->C->get_alias_index(phi->adr_type()) == _alias;
2761 }
2762 
2763 void MemoryGraphFixer::fix_memory_uses(Node* mem, Node* replacement, Node* rep_proj, Node* rep_ctrl) const {
2764   uint last = _phase-> C->unique();
2765   MergeMemNode* mm = nullptr;
2766   assert(mem->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY, "");
2767   for (DUIterator i = mem->outs(); mem->has_out(i); i++) {
2768     Node* u = mem->out(i);
2769     if (u != replacement && u->_idx < last) {
2770       if (u->is_MergeMem()) {
2771         MergeMemNode* u_mm = u->as_MergeMem();
2772         if (u_mm->memory_at(_alias) == mem) {
2773           MergeMemNode* newmm = nullptr;
2774           for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = u->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2775             Node* uu = u->fast_out(j);
2776             assert(!uu->is_MergeMem(), "chain of MergeMems?");
2777             if (uu->is_Phi()) {
2778               if (should_process_phi(uu)) {
2779                 Node* region = uu->in(0);
2780                 int nb = 0;
2781                 for (uint k = 1; k < uu->req(); k++) {
2782                   if (uu->in(k) == u && _phase->is_dominator(rep_ctrl, region->in(k))) {
2783                     if (newmm == nullptr) {
2784                       newmm = clone_merge_mem(u, mem, rep_proj, rep_ctrl, i);
2785                     }
2786                     if (newmm != u) {
2787                       _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(uu, k, newmm);
2788                       nb++;
2789                       --jmax;
2790                     }
2791                   }
2792                 }
2793                 if (nb > 0) {
2794                   --j;
2795                 }
2796               }
2797             } else {
2798               if (rep_ctrl != uu && ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_dominator(rep_ctrl, _phase->ctrl_or_self(uu), replacement, uu, _phase)) {
2799                 if (newmm == nullptr) {
2800                   newmm = clone_merge_mem(u, mem, rep_proj, rep_ctrl, i);
2801                 }
2802                 if (newmm != u) {
2803                   _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(uu, uu->find_edge(u), newmm);
2804                   --j, --jmax;
2805                 }
2806               }
2807             }
2808           }
2809         }
2810       } else if (u->is_Phi()) {
2811         assert(u->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY, "what else?");
2812         Node* region = u->in(0);
2813         if (should_process_phi(u)) {
2814           bool replaced = false;
2815           for (uint j = 1; j < u->req(); j++) {
2816             if (u->in(j) == mem && _phase->is_dominator(rep_ctrl, region->in(j))) {
2817               Node* nnew = rep_proj;
2818               if (u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
2819                 if (mm == nullptr) {
2820                   mm = allocate_merge_mem(mem, rep_proj, rep_ctrl);
2821                 }
2822                 nnew = mm;
2823               }
2824               _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, j, nnew);
2825               replaced = true;
2826             }
2827           }
2828           if (replaced) {
2829             --i;
2830           }
2831 
2832         }
2833       } else if ((u->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM && u->Opcode() != Op_StrInflatedCopy) ||
2834                  u->adr_type() == nullptr) {
2835         assert(u->adr_type() != nullptr ||
2836                u->Opcode() == Op_Rethrow ||
2837                u->Opcode() == Op_Return ||
2838                u->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint ||
2839                (u->is_CallStaticJava() && u->as_CallStaticJava()->uncommon_trap_request() != 0) ||
2840                (u->is_CallStaticJava() && u->as_CallStaticJava()->_entry_point == OptoRuntime::rethrow_stub()) ||
2841                u->Opcode() == Op_CallLeaf, "%s", u->Name());
2842         if (ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_dominator(rep_ctrl, _phase->ctrl_or_self(u), replacement, u, _phase)) {
2843           if (mm == nullptr) {
2844             mm = allocate_merge_mem(mem, rep_proj, rep_ctrl);
2845           }
2846           _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, u->find_edge(mem), mm);
2847           --i;
2848         }
2849       } else if (_phase->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()) == _alias) {
2850         if (ShenandoahBarrierC2Support::is_dominator(rep_ctrl, _phase->ctrl_or_self(u), replacement, u, _phase)) {
2851           _phase->igvn().replace_input_of(u, u->find_edge(mem), rep_proj);
2852           --i;
2853         }
2854       }
2855     }
2856   }
2857 }
2858 
2859 ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode(Node* ctrl, Node* obj, DecoratorSet decorators)
2860 : Node(ctrl, obj), _decorators(decorators) {
2861   ShenandoahBarrierSetC2::bsc2()->state()->add_load_reference_barrier(this);
2862 }
2863 
2864 DecoratorSet ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::decorators() const {
2865   return _decorators;
2866 }
2867 
2868 uint ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::size_of() const {
2869   return sizeof(*this);
2870 }
2871 
2872 static DecoratorSet mask_decorators(DecoratorSet decorators) {
2873   return decorators & (ON_STRONG_OOP_REF | ON_WEAK_OOP_REF | ON_PHANTOM_OOP_REF | ON_UNKNOWN_OOP_REF | IN_NATIVE);
2874 }
2875 
2876 uint ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::hash() const {
2877   uint hash = Node::hash();
2878   hash += mask_decorators(_decorators);
2879   return hash;
2880 }
2881 
2882 bool ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::cmp( const Node &n ) const {
2883   return Node::cmp(n) && n.Opcode() == Op_ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrier &&
2884          mask_decorators(_decorators) == mask_decorators(((const ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode&)n)._decorators);
2885 }
2886 
2887 const Type* ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::bottom_type() const {
2888   if (in(ValueIn) == nullptr || in(ValueIn)->is_top()) {
2889     return Type::TOP;
2890   }
2891   const Type* t = in(ValueIn)->bottom_type();
2892   if (t == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
2893     return t;
2894   }
2895 
2896   if (ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_strong_access(decorators())) {
2897     return t;
2898   }
2899 
2900   return t->meet(TypePtr::NULL_PTR);
2901 }
2902 
2903 const Type* ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::Value(PhaseGVN* phase) const {
2904   // Either input is TOP ==> the result is TOP
2905   const Type *t2 = phase->type(in(ValueIn));
2906   if( t2 == Type::TOP ) return Type::TOP;
2907 
2908   if (t2 == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
2909     return t2;
2910   }
2911 
2912   if (ShenandoahBarrierSet::is_strong_access(decorators())) {
2913     return t2;
2914   }
2915 
2916   return t2->meet(TypePtr::NULL_PTR);
2917 }
2918 
2919 Node* ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::Identity(PhaseGVN* phase) {
2920   Node* value = in(ValueIn);
2921   if (!needs_barrier(phase, value)) {
2922     return value;
2923   }
2924   return this;
2925 }
2926 
2927 bool ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::needs_barrier(PhaseGVN* phase, Node* n) {
2928   Unique_Node_List visited;
2929   return needs_barrier_impl(phase, n, visited);
2930 }
2931 
2932 bool ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrierNode::needs_barrier_impl(PhaseGVN* phase, Node* n, Unique_Node_List &visited) {
2933   if (n == nullptr) return false;
2934   if (visited.member(n)) {
2935     return false; // Been there.
2936   }
2937   visited.push(n);
2938 
2939   if (n->is_Allocate()) {
2940     // tty->print_cr("optimize barrier on alloc");
2941     return false;
2942   }
2943   if (n->is_Call()) {
2944     // tty->print_cr("optimize barrier on call");
2945     return false;
2946   }
2947 
2948   const Type* type = phase->type(n);
2949   if (type == Type::TOP) {
2950     return false;
2951   }
2952   if (type->make_ptr()->higher_equal(TypePtr::NULL_PTR)) {
2953     // tty->print_cr("optimize barrier on null");
2954     return false;
2955   }
2956   if (type->make_oopptr() && type->make_oopptr()->const_oop() != nullptr) {
2957     // tty->print_cr("optimize barrier on constant");
2958     return false;
2959   }
2960 
2961   switch (n->Opcode()) {
2962     case Op_AddP:
2963       return true; // TODO: Can refine?
2964     case Op_LoadP:
2965     case Op_ShenandoahCompareAndExchangeN:
2966     case Op_ShenandoahCompareAndExchangeP:
2967     case Op_CompareAndExchangeN:
2968     case Op_CompareAndExchangeP:
2969     case Op_GetAndSetN:
2970     case Op_GetAndSetP:
2971       return true;
2972     case Op_Phi: {
2973       for (uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++) {
2974         if (needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(i), visited)) return true;
2975       }
2976       return false;
2977     }
2978     case Op_CheckCastPP:
2979     case Op_CastPP:
2980       return needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(1), visited);
2981     case Op_Proj:
2982       return needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(0), visited);
2983     case Op_ShenandoahLoadReferenceBarrier:
2984       // tty->print_cr("optimize barrier on barrier");
2985       return false;
2986     case Op_Parm:
2987       // tty->print_cr("optimize barrier on input arg");
2988       return false;
2989     case Op_DecodeN:
2990     case Op_EncodeP:
2991       return needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(1), visited);
2992     case Op_LoadN:
2993       return true;
2994     case Op_CMoveN:
2995     case Op_CMoveP:
2996       return needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(2), visited) ||
2997              needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(3), visited);
2998     case Op_ShenandoahIUBarrier:
2999       return needs_barrier_impl(phase, n->in(1), visited);
3000     case Op_CreateEx:
3001       return false;
3002     default:
3003       break;
3004   }
3005 #ifdef ASSERT
3006   tty->print("need barrier on?: ");
3007   tty->print_cr("ins:");
3008   n->dump(2);
3009   tty->print_cr("outs:");
3010   n->dump(-2);
3011   ShouldNotReachHere();
3012 #endif
3013   return true;
3014 }