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/*
* Copyright (c) 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2021, 2022, Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright Amazon.com Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
#include "gc/shared/continuationGCSupport.inline.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahBreakpoint.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahCollectorPolicy.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahConcurrentGC.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahFreeSet.hpp"
+ #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahGeneration.hpp"
+ #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahGenerationalHeap.hpp"
+ #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahOldGeneration.hpp"
+ #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahYoungGeneration.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahLock.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahMark.inline.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahMonitoringSupport.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahOopClosures.inline.hpp"
#include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahPhaseTimings.hpp"
ShenandoahBreakpoint::at_before_marking_completed();
}
}
};
! ShenandoahConcurrentGC::ShenandoahConcurrentGC() :
! _mark(),
! _degen_point(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_unset) {
}
ShenandoahGC::ShenandoahDegenPoint ShenandoahConcurrentGC::degen_point() const {
return _degen_point;
}
- void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::cancel() {
- ShenandoahConcurrentMark::cancel();
- }
-
bool ShenandoahConcurrentGC::collect(GCCause::Cause cause) {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
ShenandoahBreakpointGCScope breakpoint_gc_scope(cause);
// Reset for upcoming marking
entry_reset();
// Start initial mark under STW
vmop_entry_init_mark();
{
ShenandoahBreakpointMarkScope breakpoint_mark_scope(cause);
// Concurrent mark roots
entry_mark_roots();
! if (check_cancellation_and_abort(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_outside_cycle)) return false;
// Continue concurrent mark
entry_mark();
! if (check_cancellation_and_abort(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_mark)) return false;
}
// Complete marking under STW, and start evacuation
vmop_entry_final_mark();
// Concurrent stack processing
if (heap->is_evacuation_in_progress()) {
entry_thread_roots();
}
ShenandoahBreakpoint::at_before_marking_completed();
}
}
};
! ShenandoahConcurrentGC::ShenandoahConcurrentGC(ShenandoahGeneration* generation, bool do_old_gc_bootstrap) :
! _mark(generation),
! _generation(generation),
+ _degen_point(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_unset),
+ _abbreviated(false),
+ _do_old_gc_bootstrap(do_old_gc_bootstrap) {
}
ShenandoahGC::ShenandoahDegenPoint ShenandoahConcurrentGC::degen_point() const {
return _degen_point;
}
bool ShenandoahConcurrentGC::collect(GCCause::Cause cause) {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
+
ShenandoahBreakpointGCScope breakpoint_gc_scope(cause);
// Reset for upcoming marking
entry_reset();
// Start initial mark under STW
vmop_entry_init_mark();
{
ShenandoahBreakpointMarkScope breakpoint_mark_scope(cause);
+
+ // Reset task queue stats here, rather than in mark_concurrent_roots,
+ // because remembered set scan will `push` oops into the queues and
+ // resetting after this happens will lose those counts.
+ TASKQUEUE_STATS_ONLY(_mark.task_queues()->reset_taskqueue_stats());
+
+ // Concurrent remembered set scanning
+ entry_scan_remembered_set();
+
// Concurrent mark roots
entry_mark_roots();
! if (check_cancellation_and_abort(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_roots)) {
+ return false;
+ }
// Continue concurrent mark
entry_mark();
! if (check_cancellation_and_abort(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_mark)) {
+ return false;
+ }
}
// Complete marking under STW, and start evacuation
vmop_entry_final_mark();
+ // If the GC was cancelled just before final mark (but after the preceding cancellation check),
+ // then the safepoint operation will do nothing and the concurrent mark will still be in progress.
+ // In this case it is safe (and necessary) to resume the degenerated cycle from the marking phase.
+ //
+ // On the other hand, if the GC is cancelled after final mark (but before this check), then the
+ // final mark safepoint operation will have finished the mark (setting concurrent mark in progress
+ // to false). In this case (final mark has completed), we need control to fall past the next
+ // cancellation check and resume the degenerated cycle from the evacuation phase.
+ if (_generation->is_concurrent_mark_in_progress()) {
+ // If the concurrent mark is still in progress after the final mark safepoint, then the GC has
+ // been cancelled. The degenerated cycle must resume from the marking phase. Without this check,
+ // the non-generational mode may fall all the way to the end of this collect routine without
+ // having done anything (besides mark most of the heap). Without having collected anything, we
+ // can expect an 'out of cycle' degenerated GC which will again mark the entire heap. This is
+ // not optimal.
+ // For the generational mode, we cannot allow this. The generational mode relies on marking
+ // (including the final mark) to rebuild portions of the card table. If the generational mode does
+ // not complete marking after it has swapped the card tables, the root set on subsequent GCs will
+ // be incomplete, heap corruption may follow.
+ bool cancelled = check_cancellation_and_abort(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_mark);
+ assert(cancelled, "GC must have been cancelled between concurrent and final mark");
+ return false;
+ }
+
// Concurrent stack processing
if (heap->is_evacuation_in_progress()) {
entry_thread_roots();
}
entry_weak_refs();
entry_weak_roots();
}
// Final mark might have reclaimed some immediate garbage, kick cleanup to reclaim
! // the space. This would be the last action if there is nothing to evacuate.
entry_cleanup_early();
! {
- ShenandoahHeapLocker locker(heap->lock());
- heap->free_set()->log_status();
- }
// Perform concurrent class unloading
if (heap->unload_classes() &&
heap->is_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress()) {
entry_class_unloading();
entry_weak_refs();
entry_weak_roots();
}
// Final mark might have reclaimed some immediate garbage, kick cleanup to reclaim
! // the space. This would be the last action if there is nothing to evacuate. Note that
+ // we will not age young-gen objects in the case that we skip evacuation.
entry_cleanup_early();
! heap->free_set()->log_status_under_lock();
// Perform concurrent class unloading
if (heap->unload_classes() &&
heap->is_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress()) {
entry_class_unloading();
// This may be skipped if there is nothing to evacuate.
// If so, evac_in_progress would be unset by collection set preparation code.
if (heap->is_evacuation_in_progress()) {
// Concurrently evacuate
entry_evacuate();
! if (check_cancellation_and_abort(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_evac)) return false;
// Perform update-refs phase.
vmop_entry_init_updaterefs();
entry_updaterefs();
! if (check_cancellation_and_abort(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_updaterefs)) return false;
// Concurrent update thread roots
entry_update_thread_roots();
! if (check_cancellation_and_abort(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_updaterefs)) return false;
vmop_entry_final_updaterefs();
// Update references freed up collection set, kick the cleanup to reclaim the space.
entry_cleanup_complete();
} else {
vmop_entry_final_roots();
}
return true;
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::vmop_entry_init_mark() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
// This may be skipped if there is nothing to evacuate.
// If so, evac_in_progress would be unset by collection set preparation code.
if (heap->is_evacuation_in_progress()) {
// Concurrently evacuate
entry_evacuate();
! if (check_cancellation_and_abort(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_evac)) {
+ return false;
+ }
// Perform update-refs phase.
vmop_entry_init_updaterefs();
entry_updaterefs();
! if (check_cancellation_and_abort(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_updaterefs)) {
+ return false;
+ }
// Concurrent update thread roots
entry_update_thread_roots();
! if (check_cancellation_and_abort(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_updaterefs)) {
+ return false;
+ }
vmop_entry_final_updaterefs();
// Update references freed up collection set, kick the cleanup to reclaim the space.
entry_cleanup_complete();
} else {
+ // We chose not to evacuate because we found sufficient immediate garbage.
+ // However, there may still be regions to promote in place, so do that now.
+ if (has_in_place_promotions(heap)) {
+ entry_promote_in_place();
+
+ // If the promote-in-place operation was cancelled, we can have the degenerated
+ // cycle complete the operation. It will see that no evacuations are in progress,
+ // and that there are regions wanting promotion. The risk with not handling the
+ // cancellation would be failing to restore top for these regions and leaving
+ // them unable to serve allocations for the old generation.
+ if (check_cancellation_and_abort(ShenandoahDegenPoint::_degenerated_evac)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // At this point, the cycle is effectively complete. If the cycle has been cancelled here,
+ // the control thread will detect it on its next iteration and run a degenerated young cycle.
vmop_entry_final_roots();
+ _abbreviated = true;
}
+ // We defer generation resizing actions until after cset regions have been recycled. We do this even following an
+ // abbreviated cycle.
+ if (heap->mode()->is_generational()) {
+ ShenandoahGenerationalHeap::heap()->complete_concurrent_cycle();
+ }
return true;
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::vmop_entry_init_mark() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
op_final_updaterefs();
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_final_roots() {
! static const char* msg = "Pause Final Roots";
ShenandoahPausePhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::final_roots);
EventMark em("%s", msg);
op_final_roots();
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_reset() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
TraceCollectorStats tcs(heap->monitoring_support()->concurrent_collection_counters());
! static const char* msg = "Concurrent reset";
! ShenandoahConcurrentPhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_reset);
! EventMark em("%s", msg);
! ShenandoahWorkerScope scope(heap->workers(),
! ShenandoahWorkerPolicy::calc_workers_for_conc_reset(),
! "concurrent reset");
! heap->try_inject_alloc_failure();
! op_reset();
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_mark_roots() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
TraceCollectorStats tcs(heap->monitoring_support()->concurrent_collection_counters());
op_final_updaterefs();
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_final_roots() {
! const char* msg = final_roots_event_message();
ShenandoahPausePhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::final_roots);
EventMark em("%s", msg);
op_final_roots();
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_reset() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
+ heap->try_inject_alloc_failure();
+
TraceCollectorStats tcs(heap->monitoring_support()->concurrent_collection_counters());
! {
! const char* msg = conc_reset_event_message();
! ShenandoahConcurrentPhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_reset);
+ EventMark em("%s", msg);
+
+ ShenandoahWorkerScope scope(heap->workers(),
+ ShenandoahWorkerPolicy::calc_workers_for_conc_reset(),
+ msg);
+ op_reset();
+ }
! if (_do_old_gc_bootstrap) {
! static const char* msg = "Concurrent reset (Old)";
! ShenandoahConcurrentPhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_reset_old);
+ ShenandoahWorkerScope scope(ShenandoahHeap::heap()->workers(),
+ ShenandoahWorkerPolicy::calc_workers_for_conc_reset(),
+ msg);
+ EventMark em("%s", msg);
! heap->old_generation()->prepare_gc();
! }
+ }
+
+ void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_scan_remembered_set() {
+ if (_generation->is_young()) {
+ ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
+ TraceCollectorStats tcs(heap->monitoring_support()->concurrent_collection_counters());
+ const char* msg = "Concurrent remembered set scanning";
+ ShenandoahConcurrentPhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::init_scan_rset);
+ EventMark em("%s", msg);
+
+ ShenandoahWorkerScope scope(heap->workers(),
+ ShenandoahWorkerPolicy::calc_workers_for_rs_scanning(),
+ msg);
+
+ heap->try_inject_alloc_failure();
+ _generation->scan_remembered_set(true /* is_concurrent */);
+ }
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_mark_roots() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
TraceCollectorStats tcs(heap->monitoring_support()->concurrent_collection_counters());
op_thread_roots();
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_weak_refs() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
! static const char* msg = "Concurrent weak references";
ShenandoahConcurrentPhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_weak_refs);
EventMark em("%s", msg);
ShenandoahWorkerScope scope(heap->workers(),
ShenandoahWorkerPolicy::calc_workers_for_conc_refs_processing(),
op_thread_roots();
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_weak_refs() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
! const char* msg = conc_weak_refs_event_message();
ShenandoahConcurrentPhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_weak_refs);
EventMark em("%s", msg);
ShenandoahWorkerScope scope(heap->workers(),
ShenandoahWorkerPolicy::calc_workers_for_conc_refs_processing(),
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_weak_roots() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
TraceCollectorStats tcs(heap->monitoring_support()->concurrent_collection_counters());
! static const char* msg = "Concurrent weak roots";
ShenandoahConcurrentPhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_weak_roots);
EventMark em("%s", msg);
ShenandoahWorkerScope scope(heap->workers(),
ShenandoahWorkerPolicy::calc_workers_for_conc_root_processing(),
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_weak_roots() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
TraceCollectorStats tcs(heap->monitoring_support()->concurrent_collection_counters());
! const char* msg = conc_weak_roots_event_message();
ShenandoahConcurrentPhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_weak_roots);
EventMark em("%s", msg);
ShenandoahWorkerScope scope(heap->workers(),
ShenandoahWorkerPolicy::calc_workers_for_conc_root_processing(),
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_cleanup_early() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
TraceCollectorStats tcs(heap->monitoring_support()->concurrent_collection_counters());
! static const char* msg = "Concurrent cleanup";
ShenandoahConcurrentPhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_cleanup_early, true /* log_heap_usage */);
EventMark em("%s", msg);
// This phase does not use workers, no need for setup
heap->try_inject_alloc_failure();
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_cleanup_early() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
TraceCollectorStats tcs(heap->monitoring_support()->concurrent_collection_counters());
! const char* msg = conc_cleanup_event_message();
ShenandoahConcurrentPhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_cleanup_early, true /* log_heap_usage */);
EventMark em("%s", msg);
// This phase does not use workers, no need for setup
heap->try_inject_alloc_failure();
heap->try_inject_alloc_failure();
op_evacuate();
}
+ void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_promote_in_place() {
+ shenandoah_assert_generational();
+
+ ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
+ TraceCollectorStats tcs(heap->monitoring_support()->concurrent_collection_counters());
+
+ static const char* msg = "Promote in place";
+ ShenandoahConcurrentPhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::promote_in_place);
+ EventMark em("%s", msg);
+
+ ShenandoahWorkerScope scope(heap->workers(),
+ ShenandoahWorkerPolicy::calc_workers_for_conc_evac(),
+ "promote in place");
+
+ ShenandoahGenerationalHeap::heap()->promote_regions_in_place(true);
+ }
+
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_update_thread_roots() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
TraceCollectorStats tcs(heap->monitoring_support()->concurrent_collection_counters());
static const char* msg = "Concurrent update thread roots";
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_cleanup_complete() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
TraceCollectorStats tcs(heap->monitoring_support()->concurrent_collection_counters());
! static const char* msg = "Concurrent cleanup";
ShenandoahConcurrentPhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_cleanup_complete, true /* log_heap_usage */);
EventMark em("%s", msg);
// This phase does not use workers, no need for setup
heap->try_inject_alloc_failure();
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::entry_cleanup_complete() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
TraceCollectorStats tcs(heap->monitoring_support()->concurrent_collection_counters());
! const char* msg = conc_cleanup_event_message();
ShenandoahConcurrentPhase gc_phase(msg, ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_cleanup_complete, true /* log_heap_usage */);
EventMark em("%s", msg);
// This phase does not use workers, no need for setup
heap->try_inject_alloc_failure();
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_reset() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
if (ShenandoahPacing) {
heap->pacer()->setup_for_reset();
}
!
- heap->prepare_gc();
}
class ShenandoahInitMarkUpdateRegionStateClosure : public ShenandoahHeapRegionClosure {
private:
ShenandoahMarkingContext* const _ctx;
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_reset() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
if (ShenandoahPacing) {
heap->pacer()->setup_for_reset();
}
! _generation->prepare_gc();
}
class ShenandoahInitMarkUpdateRegionStateClosure : public ShenandoahHeapRegionClosure {
private:
ShenandoahMarkingContext* const _ctx;
void heap_region_do(ShenandoahHeapRegion* r) {
assert(!r->has_live(), "Region " SIZE_FORMAT " should have no live data", r->index());
if (r->is_active()) {
// Check if region needs updating its TAMS. We have updated it already during concurrent
! // reset, so it is very likely we don't need to do another write here.
if (_ctx->top_at_mark_start(r) != r->top()) {
_ctx->capture_top_at_mark_start(r);
}
} else {
assert(_ctx->top_at_mark_start(r) == r->top(),
void heap_region_do(ShenandoahHeapRegion* r) {
assert(!r->has_live(), "Region " SIZE_FORMAT " should have no live data", r->index());
if (r->is_active()) {
// Check if region needs updating its TAMS. We have updated it already during concurrent
! // reset, so it is very likely we don't need to do another write here. Since most regions
+ // are not "active", this path is relatively rare.
if (_ctx->top_at_mark_start(r) != r->top()) {
_ctx->capture_top_at_mark_start(r);
}
} else {
assert(_ctx->top_at_mark_start(r) == r->top(),
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_init_mark() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
assert(ShenandoahSafepoint::is_at_shenandoah_safepoint(), "Should be at safepoint");
assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), "can only do this in VMThread");
! assert(heap->marking_context()->is_bitmap_clear(), "need clear marking bitmap");
! assert(!heap->marking_context()->is_complete(), "should not be complete");
assert(!heap->has_forwarded_objects(), "No forwarded objects on this path");
if (ShenandoahVerify) {
heap->verifier()->verify_before_concmark();
}
if (VerifyBeforeGC) {
Universe::verify();
}
! heap->set_concurrent_mark_in_progress(true);
start_mark();
! {
ShenandoahGCPhase phase(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::init_update_region_states);
ShenandoahInitMarkUpdateRegionStateClosure cl;
heap->parallel_heap_region_iterate(&cl);
}
// Weak reference processing
! ShenandoahReferenceProcessor* rp = heap->ref_processor();
rp->reset_thread_locals();
rp->set_soft_reference_policy(heap->soft_ref_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs());
// Make above changes visible to worker threads
OrderAccess::fence();
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_init_mark() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
assert(ShenandoahSafepoint::is_at_shenandoah_safepoint(), "Should be at safepoint");
assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), "can only do this in VMThread");
! assert(_generation->is_bitmap_clear(), "need clear marking bitmap");
! assert(!_generation->is_mark_complete(), "should not be complete");
assert(!heap->has_forwarded_objects(), "No forwarded objects on this path");
+
+ if (heap->mode()->is_generational()) {
+ if (_generation->is_young()) {
+ // The current implementation of swap_remembered_set() copies the write-card-table to the read-card-table.
+ ShenandoahGCPhase phase(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::init_swap_rset);
+ _generation->swap_remembered_set();
+ }
+
+ if (_generation->is_global()) {
+ heap->old_generation()->cancel_gc();
+ } else if (heap->is_concurrent_old_mark_in_progress()) {
+ // Purge the SATB buffers, transferring any valid, old pointers to the
+ // old generation mark queue. Any pointers in a young region will be
+ // abandoned.
+ ShenandoahGCPhase phase(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::init_transfer_satb);
+ heap->old_generation()->transfer_pointers_from_satb();
+ }
+ }
+
if (ShenandoahVerify) {
heap->verifier()->verify_before_concmark();
}
if (VerifyBeforeGC) {
Universe::verify();
}
! _generation->set_concurrent_mark_in_progress(true);
start_mark();
! if (_do_old_gc_bootstrap) {
+ shenandoah_assert_generational();
+ // Update region state for both young and old regions
ShenandoahGCPhase phase(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::init_update_region_states);
ShenandoahInitMarkUpdateRegionStateClosure cl;
heap->parallel_heap_region_iterate(&cl);
+ heap->old_generation()->ref_processor()->reset_thread_locals();
+ } else {
+ // Update region state for only young regions
+ ShenandoahGCPhase phase(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::init_update_region_states);
+ ShenandoahInitMarkUpdateRegionStateClosure cl;
+ _generation->parallel_heap_region_iterate(&cl);
}
// Weak reference processing
! ShenandoahReferenceProcessor* rp = _generation->ref_processor();
rp->reset_thread_locals();
rp->set_soft_reference_policy(heap->soft_ref_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs());
// Make above changes visible to worker threads
OrderAccess::fence();
assert(!heap->cancelled_gc(), "STW mark cannot OOM");
// Notify JVMTI that the tagmap table will need cleaning.
JvmtiTagMap::set_needs_cleaning();
! heap->prepare_regions_and_collection_set(true /*concurrent*/);
// Has to be done after cset selection
heap->prepare_concurrent_roots();
if (!heap->collection_set()->is_empty()) {
if (ShenandoahVerify) {
heap->verifier()->verify_before_evacuation();
}
heap->set_evacuation_in_progress(true);
// From here on, we need to update references.
heap->set_has_forwarded_objects(true);
- // Verify before arming for concurrent processing.
- // Otherwise, verification can trigger stack processing.
- if (ShenandoahVerify) {
- heap->verifier()->verify_during_evacuation();
- }
-
// Arm nmethods/stack for concurrent processing
ShenandoahCodeRoots::arm_nmethods_for_evac();
ShenandoahStackWatermark::change_epoch_id();
if (ShenandoahPacing) {
heap->pacer()->setup_for_evac();
}
} else {
if (ShenandoahVerify) {
! heap->verifier()->verify_after_concmark();
}
if (VerifyAfterGC) {
Universe::verify();
}
}
}
}
class ShenandoahConcurrentEvacThreadClosure : public ThreadClosure {
private:
OopClosure* const _oops;
-
public:
! ShenandoahConcurrentEvacThreadClosure(OopClosure* oops);
- void do_thread(Thread* thread);
- };
-
- ShenandoahConcurrentEvacThreadClosure::ShenandoahConcurrentEvacThreadClosure(OopClosure* oops) :
- _oops(oops) {
- }
! void ShenandoahConcurrentEvacThreadClosure::do_thread(Thread* thread) {
! JavaThread* const jt = JavaThread::cast(thread);
! StackWatermarkSet::finish_processing(jt, _oops, StackWatermarkKind::gc);
! }
class ShenandoahConcurrentEvacUpdateThreadTask : public WorkerTask {
private:
ShenandoahJavaThreadsIterator _java_threads;
public:
! ShenandoahConcurrentEvacUpdateThreadTask(uint n_workers) :
WorkerTask("Shenandoah Evacuate/Update Concurrent Thread Roots"),
_java_threads(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_thread_roots, n_workers) {
}
! void work(uint worker_id) {
// ShenandoahEvacOOMScope has to be setup by ShenandoahContextEvacuateUpdateRootsClosure.
// Otherwise, may deadlock with watermark lock
ShenandoahContextEvacuateUpdateRootsClosure oops_cl;
! ShenandoahConcurrentEvacThreadClosure thr_cl(&oops_cl);
_java_threads.threads_do(&thr_cl, worker_id);
}
};
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_thread_roots() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
assert(heap->is_evacuation_in_progress(), "Checked by caller");
ShenandoahGCWorkerPhase worker_phase(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_thread_roots);
! ShenandoahConcurrentEvacUpdateThreadTask task(heap->workers()->active_workers());
! heap->workers()->run_task(&task);
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_weak_refs() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
assert(heap->is_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress(), "Only during this phase");
// Concurrent weak refs processing
ShenandoahGCWorkerPhase worker_phase(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_weak_refs);
if (heap->gc_cause() == GCCause::_wb_breakpoint) {
ShenandoahBreakpoint::at_after_reference_processing_started();
}
! heap->ref_processor()->process_references(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_weak_refs, heap->workers(), true /* concurrent */);
}
class ShenandoahEvacUpdateCleanupOopStorageRootsClosure : public BasicOopIterateClosure {
private:
ShenandoahHeap* const _heap;
assert(!heap->cancelled_gc(), "STW mark cannot OOM");
// Notify JVMTI that the tagmap table will need cleaning.
JvmtiTagMap::set_needs_cleaning();
! // The collection set is chosen by prepare_regions_and_collection_set(). Additionally, certain parameters have been
+ // established to govern the evacuation efforts that are about to begin. Refer to comments on reserve members in
+ // ShenandoahGeneration and ShenandoahOldGeneration for more detail.
+ _generation->prepare_regions_and_collection_set(true /*concurrent*/);
// Has to be done after cset selection
heap->prepare_concurrent_roots();
if (!heap->collection_set()->is_empty()) {
+ LogTarget(Debug, gc, cset) lt;
+ if (lt.is_enabled()) {
+ ResourceMark rm;
+ LogStream ls(lt);
+ heap->collection_set()->print_on(&ls);
+ }
+
if (ShenandoahVerify) {
heap->verifier()->verify_before_evacuation();
}
heap->set_evacuation_in_progress(true);
// From here on, we need to update references.
heap->set_has_forwarded_objects(true);
// Arm nmethods/stack for concurrent processing
ShenandoahCodeRoots::arm_nmethods_for_evac();
ShenandoahStackWatermark::change_epoch_id();
if (ShenandoahPacing) {
heap->pacer()->setup_for_evac();
}
} else {
if (ShenandoahVerify) {
! if (has_in_place_promotions(heap)) {
+ heap->verifier()->verify_after_concmark_with_promotions();
+ } else {
+ heap->verifier()->verify_after_concmark();
+ }
}
if (VerifyAfterGC) {
Universe::verify();
}
}
}
}
+ bool ShenandoahConcurrentGC::has_in_place_promotions(ShenandoahHeap* heap) {
+ return heap->mode()->is_generational() && heap->old_generation()->has_in_place_promotions();
+ }
+
+ template<bool GENERATIONAL>
class ShenandoahConcurrentEvacThreadClosure : public ThreadClosure {
private:
OopClosure* const _oops;
public:
! explicit ShenandoahConcurrentEvacThreadClosure(OopClosure* oops) : _oops(oops) {}
! void do_thread(Thread* thread) override {
! JavaThread* const jt = JavaThread::cast(thread);
! StackWatermarkSet::finish_processing(jt, _oops, StackWatermarkKind::gc);
! if (GENERATIONAL) {
+ ShenandoahThreadLocalData::enable_plab_promotions(thread);
+ }
+ }
+ };
+ template<bool GENERATIONAL>
class ShenandoahConcurrentEvacUpdateThreadTask : public WorkerTask {
private:
ShenandoahJavaThreadsIterator _java_threads;
public:
! explicit ShenandoahConcurrentEvacUpdateThreadTask(uint n_workers) :
WorkerTask("Shenandoah Evacuate/Update Concurrent Thread Roots"),
_java_threads(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_thread_roots, n_workers) {
}
! void work(uint worker_id) override {
+ if (GENERATIONAL) {
+ Thread* worker_thread = Thread::current();
+ ShenandoahThreadLocalData::enable_plab_promotions(worker_thread);
+ }
+
// ShenandoahEvacOOMScope has to be setup by ShenandoahContextEvacuateUpdateRootsClosure.
// Otherwise, may deadlock with watermark lock
ShenandoahContextEvacuateUpdateRootsClosure oops_cl;
! ShenandoahConcurrentEvacThreadClosure<GENERATIONAL> thr_cl(&oops_cl);
_java_threads.threads_do(&thr_cl, worker_id);
}
};
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_thread_roots() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
assert(heap->is_evacuation_in_progress(), "Checked by caller");
ShenandoahGCWorkerPhase worker_phase(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_thread_roots);
! if (heap->mode()->is_generational()) {
! ShenandoahConcurrentEvacUpdateThreadTask<true> task(heap->workers()->active_workers());
+ heap->workers()->run_task(&task);
+ } else {
+ ShenandoahConcurrentEvacUpdateThreadTask<false> task(heap->workers()->active_workers());
+ heap->workers()->run_task(&task);
+ }
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_weak_refs() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
assert(heap->is_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress(), "Only during this phase");
// Concurrent weak refs processing
ShenandoahGCWorkerPhase worker_phase(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_weak_refs);
if (heap->gc_cause() == GCCause::_wb_breakpoint) {
ShenandoahBreakpoint::at_after_reference_processing_started();
}
! _generation->ref_processor()->process_references(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_weak_refs, heap->workers(), true /* concurrent */);
}
class ShenandoahEvacUpdateCleanupOopStorageRootsClosure : public BasicOopIterateClosure {
private:
ShenandoahHeap* const _heap;
void ShenandoahEvacUpdateCleanupOopStorageRootsClosure::do_oop(oop* p) {
const oop obj = RawAccess<>::oop_load(p);
if (!CompressedOops::is_null(obj)) {
if (!_mark_context->is_marked(obj)) {
! shenandoah_assert_correct(p, obj);
! ShenandoahHeap::atomic_clear_oop(p, obj);
} else if (_evac_in_progress && _heap->in_collection_set(obj)) {
oop resolved = ShenandoahBarrierSet::resolve_forwarded_not_null(obj);
if (resolved == obj) {
resolved = _heap->evacuate_object(obj, _thread);
}
ShenandoahHeap::atomic_update_oop(resolved, p, obj);
- assert(_heap->cancelled_gc() ||
- _mark_context->is_marked(resolved) && !_heap->in_collection_set(resolved),
- "Sanity");
}
}
}
void ShenandoahEvacUpdateCleanupOopStorageRootsClosure::do_oop(narrowOop* p) {
void ShenandoahEvacUpdateCleanupOopStorageRootsClosure::do_oop(oop* p) {
const oop obj = RawAccess<>::oop_load(p);
if (!CompressedOops::is_null(obj)) {
if (!_mark_context->is_marked(obj)) {
! shenandoah_assert_generations_reconciled();
! if (_heap->is_in_active_generation(obj)) {
+ // Here we are asserting that an unmarked from-space object is 'correct'. There seems to be a legitimate
+ // use-case for accessing from-space objects during concurrent class unloading. In all modes of Shenandoah,
+ // concurrent class unloading only happens during a global collection.
+ shenandoah_assert_correct(p, obj);
+ ShenandoahHeap::atomic_clear_oop(p, obj);
+ }
} else if (_evac_in_progress && _heap->in_collection_set(obj)) {
oop resolved = ShenandoahBarrierSet::resolve_forwarded_not_null(obj);
if (resolved == obj) {
resolved = _heap->evacuate_object(obj, _thread);
}
+ shenandoah_assert_not_in_cset_except(p, resolved, _heap->cancelled_gc());
ShenandoahHeap::atomic_update_oop(resolved, p, obj);
}
}
}
void ShenandoahEvacUpdateCleanupOopStorageRootsClosure::do_oop(narrowOop* p) {
// Perform handshake to flush out dead oops
{
ShenandoahTimingsTracker t(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_weak_roots_rendezvous);
heap->rendezvous_threads();
}
+ // We can only toggle concurrent_weak_root_in_progress flag
+ // at a safepoint, so that mutators see a consistent
+ // value. The flag will be cleared at the next safepoint.
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_class_unloading() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
assert (heap->is_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress() &&
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_init_updaterefs() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
heap->set_evacuation_in_progress(false);
heap->set_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress(false);
heap->prepare_update_heap_references(true /*concurrent*/);
! heap->set_update_refs_in_progress(true);
if (ShenandoahPacing) {
heap->pacer()->setup_for_updaterefs();
}
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_init_updaterefs() {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
heap->set_evacuation_in_progress(false);
heap->set_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress(false);
heap->prepare_update_heap_references(true /*concurrent*/);
! if (ShenandoahVerify) {
+ heap->verifier()->verify_before_updaterefs();
+ }
+ heap->set_update_refs_in_progress(true);
if (ShenandoahPacing) {
heap->pacer()->setup_for_updaterefs();
}
}
heap->finish_concurrent_roots();
// Clear cancelled GC, if set. On cancellation path, the block before would handle
// everything.
if (heap->cancelled_gc()) {
! heap->clear_cancelled_gc();
}
// Has to be done before cset is clear
if (ShenandoahVerify) {
heap->verifier()->verify_roots_in_to_space();
}
heap->update_heap_region_states(true /*concurrent*/);
heap->set_update_refs_in_progress(false);
heap->set_has_forwarded_objects(false);
if (ShenandoahVerify) {
heap->verifier()->verify_after_updaterefs();
}
if (VerifyAfterGC) {
heap->finish_concurrent_roots();
// Clear cancelled GC, if set. On cancellation path, the block before would handle
// everything.
if (heap->cancelled_gc()) {
! heap->clear_cancelled_gc(true /* clear oom handler */);
}
// Has to be done before cset is clear
if (ShenandoahVerify) {
heap->verifier()->verify_roots_in_to_space();
}
+ // If we are running in generational mode and this is an aging cycle, this will also age active
+ // regions that haven't been used for allocation.
heap->update_heap_region_states(true /*concurrent*/);
heap->set_update_refs_in_progress(false);
heap->set_has_forwarded_objects(false);
+ if (heap->mode()->is_generational() && heap->is_concurrent_old_mark_in_progress()) {
+ // When the SATB barrier is left on to support concurrent old gen mark, it may pick up writes to
+ // objects in the collection set. After those objects are evacuated, the pointers in the
+ // SATB are no longer safe. Once we have finished update references, we are guaranteed that
+ // no more writes to the collection set are possible.
+ //
+ // This will transfer any old pointers in _active_ regions from the SATB to the old gen
+ // mark queues. All other pointers will be discarded. This would also discard any pointers
+ // in old regions that were included in a mixed evacuation. We aren't using the SATB filter
+ // methods here because we cannot control when they execute. If the SATB filter runs _after_
+ // a region has been recycled, we will not be able to detect the bad pointer.
+ //
+ // We are not concerned about skipping this step in abbreviated cycles because regions
+ // with no live objects cannot have been written to and so cannot have entries in the SATB
+ // buffers.
+ heap->old_generation()->transfer_pointers_from_satb();
+
+ // Aging_cycle is only relevant during evacuation cycle for individual objects and during final mark for
+ // entire regions. Both of these relevant operations occur before final update refs.
+ ShenandoahGenerationalHeap::heap()->set_aging_cycle(false);
+ }
+
if (ShenandoahVerify) {
heap->verifier()->verify_after_updaterefs();
}
if (VerifyAfterGC) {
heap->rebuild_free_set(true /*concurrent*/);
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_final_roots() {
! ShenandoahHeap::heap()->set_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress(false);
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_cleanup_complete() {
ShenandoahHeap::heap()->free_set()->recycle_trash();
}
heap->rebuild_free_set(true /*concurrent*/);
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_final_roots() {
!
+ ShenandoahHeap *heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
+ heap->set_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress(false);
+ heap->set_evacuation_in_progress(false);
+
+ if (heap->mode()->is_generational()) {
+ // If the cycle was shortened for having enough immediate garbage, this could be
+ // the last GC safepoint before concurrent marking of old resumes. We must be sure
+ // that old mark threads don't see any pointers to garbage in the SATB buffers.
+ if (heap->is_concurrent_old_mark_in_progress()) {
+ heap->old_generation()->transfer_pointers_from_satb();
+ }
+
+ if (!_generation->is_old()) {
+ ShenandoahGenerationalHeap::heap()->update_region_ages(_generation->complete_marking_context());
+ }
+ }
}
void ShenandoahConcurrentGC::op_cleanup_complete() {
ShenandoahHeap::heap()->free_set()->recycle_trash();
}
const char* ShenandoahConcurrentGC::init_mark_event_message() const {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
assert(!heap->has_forwarded_objects(), "Should not have forwarded objects here");
if (heap->unload_classes()) {
! return "Pause Init Mark (unload classes)";
} else {
! return "Pause Init Mark";
}
}
const char* ShenandoahConcurrentGC::final_mark_event_message() const {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
! assert(!heap->has_forwarded_objects(), "Should not have forwarded objects here");
if (heap->unload_classes()) {
! return "Pause Final Mark (unload classes)";
} else {
! return "Pause Final Mark";
}
}
const char* ShenandoahConcurrentGC::conc_mark_event_message() const {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
! assert(!heap->has_forwarded_objects(), "Should not have forwarded objects here");
if (heap->unload_classes()) {
! return "Concurrent marking (unload classes)";
} else {
! return "Concurrent marking";
}
}
const char* ShenandoahConcurrentGC::init_mark_event_message() const {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
assert(!heap->has_forwarded_objects(), "Should not have forwarded objects here");
if (heap->unload_classes()) {
! SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Pause Init Mark", " (unload classes)");
} else {
! SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Pause Init Mark", "");
}
}
const char* ShenandoahConcurrentGC::final_mark_event_message() const {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
! assert(!heap->has_forwarded_objects() || heap->is_concurrent_old_mark_in_progress(),
+ "Should not have forwarded objects during final mark, unless old gen concurrent mark is running");
+
if (heap->unload_classes()) {
! SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Pause Final Mark", " (unload classes)");
} else {
! SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Pause Final Mark", "");
}
}
const char* ShenandoahConcurrentGC::conc_mark_event_message() const {
ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
! assert(!heap->has_forwarded_objects() || heap->is_concurrent_old_mark_in_progress(),
+ "Should not have forwarded objects concurrent mark, unless old gen concurrent mark is running");
if (heap->unload_classes()) {
! SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Concurrent marking", " (unload classes)");
+ } else {
+ SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Concurrent marking", "");
+ }
+ }
+
+ const char* ShenandoahConcurrentGC::conc_reset_event_message() const {
+ if (ShenandoahHeap::heap()->unload_classes()) {
+ SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Concurrent reset", " (unload classes)");
+ } else {
+ SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Concurrent reset", "");
+ }
+ }
+
+ const char* ShenandoahConcurrentGC::final_roots_event_message() const {
+ if (ShenandoahHeap::heap()->unload_classes()) {
+ SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Pause Final Roots", " (unload classes)");
+ } else {
+ SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Pause Final Roots", "");
+ }
+ }
+
+ const char* ShenandoahConcurrentGC::conc_weak_refs_event_message() const {
+ if (ShenandoahHeap::heap()->unload_classes()) {
+ SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Concurrent weak references", " (unload classes)");
+ } else {
+ SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Concurrent weak references", "");
+ }
+ }
+
+ const char* ShenandoahConcurrentGC::conc_weak_roots_event_message() const {
+ if (ShenandoahHeap::heap()->unload_classes()) {
+ SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Concurrent weak roots", " (unload classes)");
+ } else {
+ SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Concurrent weak roots", "");
+ }
+ }
+
+ const char* ShenandoahConcurrentGC::conc_cleanup_event_message() const {
+ if (ShenandoahHeap::heap()->unload_classes()) {
+ SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Concurrent cleanup", " (unload classes)");
} else {
! SHENANDOAH_RETURN_EVENT_MESSAGE(_generation->type(), "Concurrent cleanup", "");
}
}
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