1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2019, 2021, Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
 26 
 27 #include "classfile/classLoaderDataGraph.hpp"
 28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
 29 #include "code/codeBehaviours.hpp"
 30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
 31 #include "code/dependencyContext.hpp"
 32 #include "gc/shared/gcBehaviours.hpp"
 33 #include "gc/shared/classUnloadingContext.hpp"
 34 #include "gc/shared/suspendibleThreadSet.hpp"
 35 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahNMethod.inline.hpp"
 36 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahLock.hpp"
 37 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahPhaseTimings.hpp"
 38 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahRootProcessor.hpp"
 39 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahUnload.hpp"
 40 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahVerifier.hpp"
 41 #include "memory/iterator.hpp"
 42 #include "memory/metaspaceUtils.hpp"
 43 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 44 #include "oops/access.inline.hpp"
 45 
 46 class ShenandoahIsUnloadingOopClosure : public OopClosure {
 47 private:
 48   ShenandoahMarkingContext* const _marking_context;
 49   bool                            _is_unloading;
 50 
 51 public:
 52   ShenandoahIsUnloadingOopClosure() :
 53     _marking_context(ShenandoahHeap::heap()->complete_marking_context()),
 54     _is_unloading(false) {
 55   }
 56 
 57   virtual void do_oop(oop* p) {
 58     if (_is_unloading) {
 59       return;
 60     }
 61 
 62     const oop o = RawAccess<>::oop_load(p);
 63     if (!CompressedOops::is_null(o) &&
 64         !_marking_context->is_marked(o)) {
 65       _is_unloading = true;
 66     }
 67   }
 68 
 69   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) {
 70     ShouldNotReachHere();
 71   }
 72 
 73   bool is_unloading() const {
 74     return _is_unloading;
 75   }
 76 };
 77 
 78 class ShenandoahIsUnloadingBehaviour : public IsUnloadingBehaviour {
 79 public:
 80   virtual bool has_dead_oop(CompiledMethod* method) const {
 81     nmethod* const nm = method->as_nmethod();
 82     assert(ShenandoahHeap::heap()->is_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress(), "Only for this phase");
 83     ShenandoahNMethod* data = ShenandoahNMethod::gc_data(nm);
 84     ShenandoahReentrantLocker locker(data->lock());
 85     ShenandoahIsUnloadingOopClosure cl;
 86     data->oops_do(&cl);
 87     return  cl.is_unloading();
 88   }
 89 };
 90 
 91 class ShenandoahCompiledICProtectionBehaviour : public CompiledICProtectionBehaviour {
 92 public:
 93   virtual bool lock(CompiledMethod* method) {
 94     nmethod* const nm = method->as_nmethod();
 95     ShenandoahReentrantLock* const lock = ShenandoahNMethod::lock_for_nmethod(nm);
 96     assert(lock != nullptr, "Not yet registered?");
 97     lock->lock();
 98     return true;
 99   }
100 
101   virtual void unlock(CompiledMethod* method) {
102     nmethod* const nm = method->as_nmethod();
103     ShenandoahReentrantLock* const lock = ShenandoahNMethod::lock_for_nmethod(nm);
104     assert(lock != nullptr, "Not yet registered?");
105     lock->unlock();
106   }
107 
108   virtual bool is_safe(CompiledMethod* method) {
109     if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
110       return true;
111     }
112 
113     nmethod* const nm = method->as_nmethod();
114     ShenandoahReentrantLock* const lock = ShenandoahNMethod::lock_for_nmethod(nm);
115     assert(lock != nullptr, "Not yet registered?");
116     return lock->owned_by_self();
117   }
118 };
119 
120 ShenandoahUnload::ShenandoahUnload() {
121   if (ClassUnloading) {
122     static ShenandoahIsUnloadingBehaviour is_unloading_behaviour;
123     IsUnloadingBehaviour::set_current(&is_unloading_behaviour);
124 
125     static ShenandoahCompiledICProtectionBehaviour ic_protection_behaviour;
126     CompiledICProtectionBehaviour::set_current(&ic_protection_behaviour);
127   }
128 }
129 
130 void ShenandoahUnload::prepare() {
131   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "Should be at safepoint");
132   assert(ClassUnloading, "Sanity");
133   CodeCache::increment_unloading_cycle();
134   DependencyContext::cleaning_start();
135 }
136 
137 void ShenandoahUnload::unload() {
138   ShenandoahHeap* heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
139   assert(ClassUnloading, "Filtered by caller");
140   assert(heap->is_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress(), "Filtered by caller");
141 
142   ClassUnloadingContext ctx(heap->workers()->active_workers(),
143                             true /* unregister_nmethods_during_purge */,
144                             true /* lock_codeblob_free_separately */);
145 
146   // Unlink stale metadata and nmethods
147   {
148     ShenandoahTimingsTracker t(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_class_unload_unlink);
149 
150     SuspendibleThreadSetJoiner sts;
151     bool unloadingOccurred;
152     {
153       ShenandoahTimingsTracker t(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_class_unload_unlink_sd);
154       MutexLocker cldgMl(ClassLoaderDataGraph_lock);
155       unloadingOccurred = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(heap->gc_timer());
156     }
157 
158     {
159       ShenandoahTimingsTracker t(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_class_unload_unlink_weak_klass);
160       Klass::clean_weak_klass_links(unloadingOccurred);
161     }
162 
163     {
164       ShenandoahTimingsTracker t(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_class_unload_unlink_code_roots);
165       ShenandoahCodeRoots::unlink(heap->workers(), unloadingOccurred);
166     }
167 
168     DependencyContext::cleaning_end();
169   }
170 
171   // Make sure stale metadata and nmethods are no longer observable
172   {
173     ShenandoahTimingsTracker t(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_class_unload_rendezvous);
174     heap->rendezvous_threads();
175   }
176 
177   // Purge stale metadata and nmethods that were unlinked
178   {
179     ShenandoahTimingsTracker t(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_class_unload_purge);
180 
181     {
182       ShenandoahTimingsTracker t(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_class_unload_purge_coderoots);
183       SuspendibleThreadSetJoiner sts;
184       ShenandoahCodeRoots::purge();
185     }
186 
187     {
188       ShenandoahTimingsTracker t(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_class_unload_purge_cldg);
189       ClassLoaderDataGraph::purge(false /* at_safepoint */);
190     }
191 
192     {
193       ShenandoahTimingsTracker t(ShenandoahPhaseTimings::conc_class_unload_purge_ec);
194       CodeCache::purge_exception_caches();
195     }
196   }
197 }
198 
199 void ShenandoahUnload::finish() {
200   MetaspaceGC::compute_new_size();
201   DEBUG_ONLY(MetaspaceUtils::verify();)
202 }