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test/hotspot/jtreg/gc/shenandoah/TestReferenceRefersToShenandoah.java

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  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2020, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  */
 23 
 24 package gc.shenandoah;
 25 
 26 /* @test id=satb
 27  * @requires vm.gc.Shenandoah
 28  * @library /test/lib
 29  * @build jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 30  * @run driver jdk.test.lib.helpers.ClassFileInstaller jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 31  * @run main/othervm
 32  *      -Xbootclasspath/a:.
 33  *      -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI
 34  *      -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions -XX:+UseShenandoahGC -XX:ShenandoahGCMode=satb
 35  *      gc.shenandoah.TestReferenceRefersToShenandoah
 36  */
 37 
 38 /* @test id=iu
 39  * @requires vm.gc.Shenandoah
 40  * @library /test/lib
 41  * @build jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 42  * @run driver jdk.test.lib.helpers.ClassFileInstaller jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox

 43  * @run main/othervm
 44  *      -Xbootclasspath/a:.
 45  *      -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI
 46  *      -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions -XX:+UseShenandoahGC -XX:ShenandoahGCMode=iu
 47  *      gc.shenandoah.TestReferenceRefersToShenandoah
 48  */
 49 
 50 /* @test id=satb-100
 51  * @requires vm.gc.Shenandoah
 52  * @library /test/lib
 53  * @build jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 54  * @modules java.base
 55  * @run main jdk.test.lib.helpers.ClassFileInstaller jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 56  * @run main/othervm
 57  *      -Xbootclasspath/a:.
 58  *      -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI
 59  *      -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions -XX:+UseShenandoahGC -XX:ShenandoahGCMode=satb -XX:ShenandoahGarbageThreshold=100 -Xmx100m
 60  *      gc.shenandoah.TestReferenceRefersToShenandoah
 61  */
 62 
 63 /* @test id=iu-100
 64  * @requires vm.gc.Shenandoah
 65  * @library /test/lib
 66  * @build jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 67  * @modules java.base
 68  * @run main jdk.test.lib.helpers.ClassFileInstaller jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 69  * @run main/othervm
 70  *      -Xbootclasspath/a:.
 71  *      -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI
 72  *      -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions -XX:+UseShenandoahGC -XX:ShenandoahGCMode=iu -XX:ShenandoahGarbageThreshold=100 -Xmx100m
 73  *      gc.shenandoah.TestReferenceRefersToShenandoah
 74  */
 75 
 76 import java.lang.ref.PhantomReference;
 77 import java.lang.ref.Reference;
 78 import java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue;
 79 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
 80 import jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox;
 81 
 82 public class TestReferenceRefersToShenandoah {
 83     private static final WhiteBox WB = WhiteBox.getWhiteBox();
 84 
 85     private static final class TestObject {
 86         public final int value;
 87 
 88         public TestObject(int value) {
 89             this.value = value;
 90         }
 91     }
 92 

107     private static void setup() {
108         testObjectNone = new TestObject(0);
109         testObject1 = new TestObject(1);
110         testObject2 = new TestObject(2);
111         testObject3 = new TestObject(3);
112         testObject4 = new TestObject(4);
113 
114         queue = new ReferenceQueue<TestObject>();
115 
116         testPhantom1 = new PhantomReference<TestObject>(testObject1, queue);
117 
118         testWeak2 = new WeakReference<TestObject>(testObject2, queue);
119         testWeak3 = new WeakReference<TestObject>(testObject3, queue);
120         testWeak4 = new WeakReference<TestObject>(testObject4, queue);
121     }
122 
123     private static void gcUntilOld(Object o) throws Exception {
124         if (!WB.isObjectInOldGen(o)) {
125             WB.fullGC();
126             if (!WB.isObjectInOldGen(o)) {
127                 fail("object not promoted by full gc");




128             }
129         }
130     }
131 
132     private static void gcUntilOld() throws Exception {
133         gcUntilOld(testObjectNone);
134         gcUntilOld(testObject1);
135         gcUntilOld(testObject2);
136         gcUntilOld(testObject3);
137         gcUntilOld(testObject4);
138 
139         gcUntilOld(testPhantom1);
140 
141         gcUntilOld(testWeak2);
142         gcUntilOld(testWeak3);
143         gcUntilOld(testWeak4);
144     }
145 
146     private static void progress(String msg) {
147         System.out.println(msg);
148     }
149 
150     private static void fail(String msg) throws Exception {
151         throw new RuntimeException(msg);
152     }
153 




154     private static void expectCleared(Reference<TestObject> ref,
155                                       String which) throws Exception {
156         expectNotValue(ref, testObjectNone, which);
157         if (!ref.refersTo(null)) {
158             fail("expected " + which + " to be cleared");
159         }
160     }
161 
162     private static void expectNotCleared(Reference<TestObject> ref,
163                                          String which) throws Exception {
164         expectNotValue(ref, testObjectNone, which);
165         if (ref.refersTo(null)) {
166             fail("expected " + which + " to not be cleared");
167         }
168     }
169 
170     private static void expectValue(Reference<TestObject> ref,
171                                     TestObject value,
172                                     String which) throws Exception {
173         expectNotValue(ref, testObjectNone, which);

183         if (ref.refersTo(value)) {
184             fail(which + " refers to unexpected value");
185         }
186     }
187 
188     private static void checkInitialStates() throws Exception {
189         expectValue(testPhantom1, testObject1, "testPhantom1");
190         expectValue(testWeak2, testObject2, "testWeak2");
191         expectValue(testWeak3, testObject3, "testWeak3");
192         expectValue(testWeak4, testObject4, "testWeak4");
193     }
194 
195     private static void discardStrongReferences() {
196         // testObjectNone not dropped
197         testObject1 = null;
198         testObject2 = null;
199         // testObject3 not dropped
200         testObject4 = null;
201     }
202 
203     private static boolean isShenandoahIUMode() {
204         return "iu".equals(WB.getStringVMFlag("ShenandoahGCMode"));
205     }
206 
207     private static void testConcurrentCollection() throws Exception {
208         progress("setup concurrent collection test");
209         setup();
210         progress("gcUntilOld");
211         gcUntilOld();
212 
213         progress("acquire control of concurrent cycles");
214         WB.concurrentGCAcquireControl();
215         try {
216             progress("check initial states");
217             checkInitialStates();
218 
219             progress("discard strong references");
220             discardStrongReferences();
221 
222             progress("run GC to before marking completed");
223             WB.concurrentGCRunTo(WB.BEFORE_MARKING_COMPLETED);
224 
225             progress("fetch test objects, possibly keeping some alive");
226             expectNotCleared(testPhantom1, "testPhantom1");
227             expectNotCleared(testWeak2, "testWeak2");
228             expectValue(testWeak3, testObject3, "testWeak3");
229 
230             // For some collectors, calling get() will keep testObject4 alive.
231             if (testWeak4.get() == null) {
232                 fail("testWeak4 unexpectedly == null");
233             }
234 
235             progress("finish collection");
236             WB.concurrentGCRunToIdle();
237 
238             progress("verify expected clears");
239             expectCleared(testPhantom1, "testPhantom1");
240             expectCleared(testWeak2, "testWeak2");
241             expectValue(testWeak3, testObject3, "testWeak3");
242             // This is true for all currently supported concurrent collectors,
243             // except Shenandoah+IU, which allows clearing refs even when
244             // accessed during concurrent marking.
245             if (isShenandoahIUMode()) {
246               expectCleared(testWeak4, "testWeak4");
247             } else {
248               expectNotCleared(testWeak4, "testWeak4");
249             }
250 
251             progress("verify get returns expected values");
252             if (testWeak2.get() != null) {
253                 fail("testWeak2.get() != null");
254             }
255 
256             TestObject obj3 = testWeak3.get();
257             if (obj3 == null) {
258                 fail("testWeak3.get() returned null");
259             } else if (obj3.value != 3) {
260                 fail("testWeak3.get().value is " + obj3.value);
261             }
262 
263             TestObject obj4 = testWeak4.get();
264             if (!isShenandoahIUMode()) {
265                 if (obj4 == null) {
266                     fail("testWeak4.get() returned null");
267                 } else if (obj4.value != 4) {
268                     fail("testWeak4.get().value is " + obj4.value);
269                 }
270             }
271 
272             progress("verify queue entries");
273             long timeout = 60000; // 1 minute of milliseconds.
274             while (true) {
275                 Reference<? extends TestObject> ref = queue.remove(timeout);
276                 if (ref == null) {
277                     break;
278                 } else if (ref == testPhantom1) {
279                     testPhantom1 = null;
280                 } else if (ref == testWeak2) {
281                     testWeak2 = null;
282                 } else if (ref == testWeak3) {
283                     testWeak3 = null;
284                 } else if (ref == testWeak4) {
285                     testWeak4 = null;
286                 } else {
287                     fail("unexpected reference in queue");
288                 }
289             }

  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2020, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  */
 23 
 24 package gc.shenandoah;
 25 
 26 /* @test id=satb
 27  * @requires vm.gc.Shenandoah
 28  * @library /test/lib
 29  * @build jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 30  * @run driver jdk.test.lib.helpers.ClassFileInstaller jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 31  * @run main/othervm
 32  *      -Xbootclasspath/a:.
 33  *      -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI
 34  *      -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions -XX:+UseShenandoahGC -XX:ShenandoahGCMode=satb
 35  *      gc.shenandoah.TestReferenceRefersToShenandoah
 36  */
 37 
 38 /* @test id=satb-100
 39  * @requires vm.gc.Shenandoah
 40  * @library /test/lib
 41  * @build jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 42  * @modules java.base
 43  * @run main jdk.test.lib.helpers.ClassFileInstaller jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 44  * @run main/othervm
 45  *      -Xbootclasspath/a:.
 46  *      -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI
 47  *      -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions -XX:+UseShenandoahGC -XX:ShenandoahGCMode=satb -XX:ShenandoahGarbageThreshold=100 -Xmx100m
 48  *      gc.shenandoah.TestReferenceRefersToShenandoah
 49  */
 50 
 51 /* @test id=generational
 52  * @requires vm.gc.Shenandoah
 53  * @library /test/lib
 54  * @build jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 55  * @run driver jdk.test.lib.helpers.ClassFileInstaller jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox

 56  * @run main/othervm
 57  *      -Xbootclasspath/a:.
 58  *      -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI
 59  *      -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions -XX:+UseShenandoahGC -XX:ShenandoahGCMode=generational
 60  *      gc.shenandoah.TestReferenceRefersToShenandoah
 61  */
 62 
 63 /* @test id=generational-100
 64  * @requires vm.gc.Shenandoah
 65  * @library /test/lib
 66  * @build jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 67  * @modules java.base
 68  * @run main jdk.test.lib.helpers.ClassFileInstaller jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox
 69  * @run main/othervm
 70  *      -Xbootclasspath/a:.
 71  *      -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI
 72  *      -XX:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions -XX:+UseShenandoahGC -XX:ShenandoahGCMode=generational -XX:ShenandoahGarbageThreshold=100 -Xmx100m
 73  *      gc.shenandoah.TestReferenceRefersToShenandoah
 74  */
 75 
 76 import java.lang.ref.PhantomReference;
 77 import java.lang.ref.Reference;
 78 import java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue;
 79 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
 80 import jdk.test.whitebox.WhiteBox;
 81 
 82 public class TestReferenceRefersToShenandoah {
 83     private static final WhiteBox WB = WhiteBox.getWhiteBox();
 84 
 85     private static final class TestObject {
 86         public final int value;
 87 
 88         public TestObject(int value) {
 89             this.value = value;
 90         }
 91     }
 92 

107     private static void setup() {
108         testObjectNone = new TestObject(0);
109         testObject1 = new TestObject(1);
110         testObject2 = new TestObject(2);
111         testObject3 = new TestObject(3);
112         testObject4 = new TestObject(4);
113 
114         queue = new ReferenceQueue<TestObject>();
115 
116         testPhantom1 = new PhantomReference<TestObject>(testObject1, queue);
117 
118         testWeak2 = new WeakReference<TestObject>(testObject2, queue);
119         testWeak3 = new WeakReference<TestObject>(testObject3, queue);
120         testWeak4 = new WeakReference<TestObject>(testObject4, queue);
121     }
122 
123     private static void gcUntilOld(Object o) throws Exception {
124         if (!WB.isObjectInOldGen(o)) {
125             WB.fullGC();
126             if (!WB.isObjectInOldGen(o)) {
127                 // This is just a warning, because failing would
128                 // be overspecifying for generational shenandoah,
129                 // which need not necessarily promote objects upon
130                 // a full GC.
131                 warn("object not promoted by full gc");
132             }
133         }
134     }
135 
136     private static void gcUntilOld() throws Exception {
137         gcUntilOld(testObjectNone);
138         gcUntilOld(testObject1);
139         gcUntilOld(testObject2);
140         gcUntilOld(testObject3);
141         gcUntilOld(testObject4);
142 
143         gcUntilOld(testPhantom1);
144 
145         gcUntilOld(testWeak2);
146         gcUntilOld(testWeak3);
147         gcUntilOld(testWeak4);
148     }
149 
150     private static void progress(String msg) {
151         System.out.println(msg);
152     }
153 
154     private static void fail(String msg) throws Exception {
155         throw new RuntimeException(msg);
156     }
157 
158     private static void warn(String msg) {
159         System.out.println("Warning: " + msg);
160     }
161 
162     private static void expectCleared(Reference<TestObject> ref,
163                                       String which) throws Exception {
164         expectNotValue(ref, testObjectNone, which);
165         if (!ref.refersTo(null)) {
166             fail("expected " + which + " to be cleared");
167         }
168     }
169 
170     private static void expectNotCleared(Reference<TestObject> ref,
171                                          String which) throws Exception {
172         expectNotValue(ref, testObjectNone, which);
173         if (ref.refersTo(null)) {
174             fail("expected " + which + " to not be cleared");
175         }
176     }
177 
178     private static void expectValue(Reference<TestObject> ref,
179                                     TestObject value,
180                                     String which) throws Exception {
181         expectNotValue(ref, testObjectNone, which);

191         if (ref.refersTo(value)) {
192             fail(which + " refers to unexpected value");
193         }
194     }
195 
196     private static void checkInitialStates() throws Exception {
197         expectValue(testPhantom1, testObject1, "testPhantom1");
198         expectValue(testWeak2, testObject2, "testWeak2");
199         expectValue(testWeak3, testObject3, "testWeak3");
200         expectValue(testWeak4, testObject4, "testWeak4");
201     }
202 
203     private static void discardStrongReferences() {
204         // testObjectNone not dropped
205         testObject1 = null;
206         testObject2 = null;
207         // testObject3 not dropped
208         testObject4 = null;
209     }
210 




211     private static void testConcurrentCollection() throws Exception {
212         progress("setup concurrent collection test");
213         setup();
214         progress("gcUntilOld");
215         gcUntilOld();
216 
217         progress("acquire control of concurrent cycles");
218         WB.concurrentGCAcquireControl();
219         try {
220             progress("check initial states");
221             checkInitialStates();
222 
223             progress("discard strong references");
224             discardStrongReferences();
225 
226             progress("run GC to before marking completed");
227             WB.concurrentGCRunTo(WB.BEFORE_MARKING_COMPLETED);
228 
229             progress("fetch test objects, possibly keeping some alive");
230             expectNotCleared(testPhantom1, "testPhantom1");
231             expectNotCleared(testWeak2, "testWeak2");
232             expectValue(testWeak3, testObject3, "testWeak3");
233 
234             // For some collectors, calling get() will keep testObject4 alive.
235             if (testWeak4.get() == null) {
236                 fail("testWeak4 unexpectedly == null");
237             }
238 
239             progress("finish collection");
240             WB.concurrentGCRunToIdle();
241 
242             progress("verify expected clears");
243             expectCleared(testPhantom1, "testPhantom1");
244             expectCleared(testWeak2, "testWeak2");
245             expectValue(testWeak3, testObject3, "testWeak3");
246             expectNotCleared(testWeak4, "testWeak4");







247 
248             progress("verify get returns expected values");
249             if (testWeak2.get() != null) {
250                 fail("testWeak2.get() != null");
251             }
252 
253             TestObject obj3 = testWeak3.get();
254             if (obj3 == null) {
255                 fail("testWeak3.get() returned null");
256             } else if (obj3.value != 3) {
257                 fail("testWeak3.get().value is " + obj3.value);
258             }
259 
260             TestObject obj4 = testWeak4.get();
261             if (obj4 == null) {
262                 fail("testWeak4.get() returned null");
263             } else if (obj4.value != 4) {
264                 fail("testWeak4.get().value is " + obj4.value);


265             }
266 
267             progress("verify queue entries");
268             long timeout = 60000; // 1 minute of milliseconds.
269             while (true) {
270                 Reference<? extends TestObject> ref = queue.remove(timeout);
271                 if (ref == null) {
272                     break;
273                 } else if (ref == testPhantom1) {
274                     testPhantom1 = null;
275                 } else if (ref == testWeak2) {
276                     testWeak2 = null;
277                 } else if (ref == testWeak3) {
278                     testWeak3 = null;
279                 } else if (ref == testWeak4) {
280                     testWeak4 = null;
281                 } else {
282                     fail("unexpected reference in queue");
283                 }
284             }
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