1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2018, 2021, Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #ifndef SHARE_GC_SHENANDOAH_C2_SHENANDOAHBARRIERSETC2_HPP
 26 #define SHARE_GC_SHENANDOAH_C2_SHENANDOAHBARRIERSETC2_HPP
 27 
 28 #include "gc/shared/c2/barrierSetC2.hpp"
 29 
 30 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitStrong    = 1 << 0; // Barrier: LRB, strong
 31 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitWeak      = 1 << 1; // Barrier: LRB, weak
 32 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitPhantom   = 1 << 2; // Barrier: LRB, phantom
 33 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitKeepAlive = 1 << 3; // Barrier: KeepAlive (SATB for stores, KA for loads)
 34 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitCardMark  = 1 << 4; // Barrier: CM
 35 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitNotNull   = 1 << 5; // Metadata: src/dst is definitely not null
 36 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitNative    = 1 << 6; // Metadata: access is in native, not in heap
 37 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitElided    = 1 << 7; // Metadata: some part of the barrier is elided
 38 
 39 // Barrier data that implies real barriers, not additional metadata.
 40 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitsReal = ShenandoahBitStrong | ShenandoahBitWeak | ShenandoahBitPhantom |
 41                                           ShenandoahBitKeepAlive |
 42                                           ShenandoahBitCardMark;
 43 
 44 class MachNode;
 45 class ShenandoahBarrierStubC2;
 46 
 47 class ShenandoahBarrierSetC2State : public BarrierSetC2State {
 48   GrowableArray<ShenandoahBarrierStubC2*>* _stubs;
 49   int _trampoline_stubs_count;
 50   int _stubs_start_offset;
 51 
 52 public:
 53   explicit ShenandoahBarrierSetC2State(Arena* comp_arena);
 54 
 55   bool needs_liveness_data(const MachNode* mach) const override;
 56   bool needs_livein_data() const override;
 57 
 58   GrowableArray<ShenandoahBarrierStubC2*>* stubs() {
 59     return _stubs;
 60   }
 61 
 62   void inc_trampoline_stubs_count() {
 63     assert(_trampoline_stubs_count != INT_MAX, "Overflow");
 64     ++_trampoline_stubs_count;
 65   }
 66 
 67   int trampoline_stubs_count() {
 68     return _trampoline_stubs_count;
 69   }
 70 
 71   void set_stubs_start_offset(int offset) {
 72     _stubs_start_offset = offset;
 73   }
 74 
 75   int stubs_start_offset() {
 76     return _stubs_start_offset;
 77   }
 78 };
 79 
 80 class ShenandoahBarrierSetC2 : public BarrierSetC2 {
 81 
 82   static bool clone_needs_barrier(const TypeOopPtr* src_type, bool& is_oop_array);
 83 
 84   static bool can_remove_load_barrier(Node* node);
 85 
 86   static uint8_t refine_load(Node* node, uint8_t bd);
 87   static uint8_t refine_store(Node* node, uint8_t bd);
 88 
 89   static bool is_Load(int opcode);
 90   static bool is_Store(int opcode);
 91   static bool is_LoadStore(int opcode);
 92 
 93 protected:
 94   virtual Node* load_at_resolved(C2Access& access, const Type* val_type) const;
 95   virtual Node* store_at_resolved(C2Access& access, C2AccessValue& val) const;
 96   virtual Node* atomic_cmpxchg_val_at_resolved(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* expected_val,
 97                                                Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
 98   virtual Node* atomic_cmpxchg_bool_at_resolved(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* expected_val,
 99                                                 Node* new_val, const Type* value_type) const;
100   virtual Node* atomic_xchg_at_resolved(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
101 
102 public:
103   static ShenandoahBarrierSetC2* bsc2();
104 
105   ShenandoahBarrierSetC2State* state() const;
106 
107   // This is the entry-point for the backend to perform accesses through the Access API.
108   virtual void clone(GraphKit* kit, Node* src_base, Node* dst_base, Node* size, bool is_array) const;
109   virtual void clone_at_expansion(PhaseMacroExpand* phase, ArrayCopyNode* ac) const;
110 
111   // These are general helper methods used by C2
112   virtual bool array_copy_requires_gc_barriers(bool tightly_coupled_alloc, BasicType type, bool is_clone,
113       bool is_clone_instance, ArrayCopyPhase phase) const;
114 
115   // Support for macro expanded GC barriers
116   virtual void eliminate_gc_barrier(PhaseMacroExpand* macro, Node* node) const;
117   virtual void eliminate_gc_barrier_data(Node* node) const;
118 
119   // Allow barrier sets to have shared state that is preserved across a compilation unit.
120   // This could for example comprise macro nodes to be expanded during macro expansion.
121   virtual void* create_barrier_state(Arena* comp_arena) const;
122 
123 #ifdef ASSERT
124   virtual void verify_gc_barriers(Compile* compile, CompilePhase phase) const;
125   static void verify_gc_barrier_assert(bool cond, const char* msg, uint8_t bd, Node* n);
126 #endif
127 
128   virtual int estimate_stub_size() const;
129   virtual void emit_stubs(CodeBuffer& cb) const;
130   virtual void late_barrier_analysis() const {
131     compute_liveness_at_stubs();
132     analyze_dominating_barriers();
133   }
134 
135   virtual void elide_dominated_barrier(MachNode* mach, MachNode* dominator) const;
136   virtual void analyze_dominating_barriers() const;
137   virtual void final_refinement(Compile* C) const;
138 
139   virtual uint estimated_barrier_size(const Node* node) const;
140 
141   static void print_barrier_data(outputStream* os, uint8_t data);
142 };
143 
144 class ShenandoahBarrierStubC2 : public BarrierStubC2 {
145   Register _obj;
146   Address const _addr;
147   Register const _tmp1;
148   Register const _tmp2;
149   const bool _do_load;
150   const bool _narrow;
151   const bool _needs_load_ref_barrier;
152   const bool _needs_load_ref_weak_barrier;
153   const bool _needs_keep_alive_barrier;
154   bool _needs_far_jump;
155 
156   static void register_stub(ShenandoahBarrierStubC2* stub);
157 
158   int available_gp_registers();
159   bool is_live_register(Register reg);
160   bool is_special_register(Register reg);
161   Register select_temp_register(bool& selected_live, Register skip_reg1 = noreg);
162 
163   void maybe_far_jump_if_zero(MacroAssembler& masm, Register reg);
164 
165   void enter_if_gc_state(MacroAssembler& masm, const char test_state, Register tmp);
166 
167   void keepalive(MacroAssembler& masm, Label* L_done);
168   void lrb(MacroAssembler& masm);
169 
170   static void cardtable(MacroAssembler& masm, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2);
171 
172   address keepalive_runtime_entry_addr();
173   address lrb_runtime_entry_addr();
174 
175   static ShenandoahBarrierStubC2* create(const MachNode* node, Register obj, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2, bool narrow, bool do_load);
176   void post_init();
177 
178   ShenandoahBarrierStubC2(const MachNode* node, Register obj, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2, bool narrow, bool do_load) :
179     BarrierStubC2(node),
180     _obj(obj),
181     _addr(addr),
182     _tmp1(tmp1),
183     _tmp2(tmp2),
184     _do_load(do_load),
185     _narrow(narrow),
186     _needs_load_ref_barrier(needs_load_ref_barrier(node)),
187     _needs_load_ref_weak_barrier(needs_load_ref_barrier_weak(node)),
188     _needs_keep_alive_barrier(needs_keep_alive_barrier(node)),
189     _needs_far_jump() {
190     assert(!_narrow || is_heap_access(node), "Only heap accesses can be narrow");
191     if (_tmp1 != noreg && _tmp2 != noreg) {
192       assert_different_registers(_tmp1, _tmp2, _obj, _addr.base(), _addr.index());
193     } else {
194       assert(_tmp1 == _tmp2, "should both be noreg");
195       assert_different_registers(_obj, _addr.base(), _addr.index());
196     }
197     post_init();
198   }
199 
200   static bool is_heap_access(const MachNode* node) {
201     return (node->barrier_data() & ShenandoahBitNative) == 0;
202   }
203   static bool needs_load_ref_barrier(const MachNode* node) {
204     return (node->barrier_data() & (ShenandoahBitStrong | ShenandoahBitWeak | ShenandoahBitPhantom)) != 0;
205   }
206   static bool needs_load_ref_barrier_weak(const MachNode* node) {
207     return (node->barrier_data() & (ShenandoahBitWeak | ShenandoahBitPhantom)) != 0;
208   }
209   static bool needs_keep_alive_barrier(const MachNode* node) {
210     return (node->barrier_data() & ShenandoahBitKeepAlive) != 0;
211   }
212   static bool needs_card_barrier(const MachNode* node) {
213     return (node->barrier_data() & ShenandoahBitCardMark) != 0;
214   }
215 
216 public:
217   static bool needs_slow_barrier(const MachNode* node) {
218     return needs_load_ref_barrier(node) || needs_keep_alive_barrier(node);
219   }
220 
221   static void load_post(MacroAssembler* masm, const MachNode* node, Register obj, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2, bool narrow);
222   static void store_pre(MacroAssembler* masm, const MachNode* node, Register obj, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2, bool narrow);
223   static void store_post(MacroAssembler* masm, const MachNode* node, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2);
224   static void load_store_pre(MacroAssembler* masm, const MachNode* node, Register obj, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2, bool narrow);
225   static void load_store_post(MacroAssembler* masm, const MachNode* node, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2);
226 
227   void emit_code(MacroAssembler& masm);
228 };
229 #endif // SHARE_GC_SHENANDOAH_C2_SHENANDOAHBARRIERSETC2_HPP