1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2018, 2021, Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #ifndef SHARE_GC_SHENANDOAH_C2_SHENANDOAHBARRIERSETC2_HPP
 26 #define SHARE_GC_SHENANDOAH_C2_SHENANDOAHBARRIERSETC2_HPP
 27 
 28 #include "gc/shared/c2/barrierSetC2.hpp"
 29 
 30 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitStrong    = 1 << 0; // Barrier: LRB, strong
 31 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitWeak      = 1 << 1; // Barrier: LRB, weak
 32 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitPhantom   = 1 << 2; // Barrier: LRB, phantom
 33 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitKeepAlive = 1 << 3; // Barrier: KeepAlive (SATB for stores, KA for loads)
 34 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitCardMark  = 1 << 4; // Barrier: CM
 35 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitNotNull   = 1 << 5; // Metadata: src/dst is definitely not null
 36 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitNative    = 1 << 6; // Metadata: access is in native, not in heap
 37 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitElided    = 1 << 7; // Metadata: some part of the barrier is elided
 38 
 39 // Barrier data that implies real barriers, not additional metadata.
 40 static const uint8_t ShenandoahBitsReal = ShenandoahBitStrong | ShenandoahBitWeak | ShenandoahBitPhantom |
 41                                           ShenandoahBitKeepAlive |
 42                                           ShenandoahBitCardMark;
 43 
 44 class MachNode;
 45 class ShenandoahBarrierStubC2;
 46 
 47 class ShenandoahBarrierSetC2State : public BarrierSetC2State {
 48   GrowableArray<ShenandoahBarrierStubC2*>* _stubs;
 49   int _trampoline_stubs_count;
 50   int _stubs_start_offset;
 51   int _stubs_current_total_size;
 52 
 53 public:
 54   explicit ShenandoahBarrierSetC2State(Arena* comp_arena);
 55 
 56   bool needs_liveness_data(const MachNode* mach) const override;
 57   bool needs_livein_data() const override;
 58 
 59   GrowableArray<ShenandoahBarrierStubC2*>* stubs() {
 60     return _stubs;
 61   }
 62 
 63   void inc_trampoline_stubs_count() {
 64     assert(_trampoline_stubs_count != INT_MAX, "Overflow");
 65     ++_trampoline_stubs_count;
 66   }
 67 
 68   int trampoline_stubs_count() {
 69     return _trampoline_stubs_count;
 70   }
 71 
 72   void set_stubs_start_offset(int offset) {
 73     _stubs_start_offset = offset;
 74   }
 75 
 76   int stubs_start_offset() {
 77     return _stubs_start_offset;
 78   }
 79 
 80   int inc_stubs_current_total_size(int size) {
 81     _stubs_current_total_size += size;
 82     return _stubs_current_total_size;
 83   }
 84 
 85   int stubs_current_total_size() {
 86     return _stubs_current_total_size;
 87   }
 88 };
 89 
 90 class ShenandoahBarrierSetC2 : public BarrierSetC2 {
 91 
 92   static bool clone_needs_barrier(const TypeOopPtr* src_type, bool& is_oop_array);
 93 
 94   static bool can_remove_load_barrier(Node* node);
 95 
 96   static uint8_t refine_load(Node* node, uint8_t bd);
 97   static uint8_t refine_store(Node* node, uint8_t bd);
 98 
 99   static bool is_Load(int opcode);
100   static bool is_Store(int opcode);
101   static bool is_LoadStore(int opcode);
102 
103 protected:
104   virtual Node* load_at_resolved(C2Access& access, const Type* val_type) const;
105   virtual Node* store_at_resolved(C2Access& access, C2AccessValue& val) const;
106   virtual Node* atomic_cmpxchg_val_at_resolved(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* expected_val,
107                                                Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
108   virtual Node* atomic_cmpxchg_bool_at_resolved(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* expected_val,
109                                                 Node* new_val, const Type* value_type) const;
110   virtual Node* atomic_xchg_at_resolved(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
111 
112 public:
113   static ShenandoahBarrierSetC2* bsc2();
114 
115   ShenandoahBarrierSetC2State* state() const;
116 
117   // This is the entry-point for the backend to perform accesses through the Access API.
118   virtual void clone(GraphKit* kit, Node* src_base, Node* dst_base, Node* size, bool is_array) const;
119   virtual void clone_at_expansion(PhaseMacroExpand* phase, ArrayCopyNode* ac) const;
120 
121   // These are general helper methods used by C2
122   virtual bool array_copy_requires_gc_barriers(bool tightly_coupled_alloc, BasicType type, bool is_clone,
123       bool is_clone_instance, ArrayCopyPhase phase) const;
124 
125   // Support for macro expanded GC barriers
126   virtual void eliminate_gc_barrier(PhaseMacroExpand* macro, Node* node) const;
127   virtual void eliminate_gc_barrier_data(Node* node) const;
128 
129   // Allow barrier sets to have shared state that is preserved across a compilation unit.
130   // This could for example comprise macro nodes to be expanded during macro expansion.
131   virtual void* create_barrier_state(Arena* comp_arena) const;
132 
133 #ifdef ASSERT
134   virtual void verify_gc_barriers(Compile* compile, CompilePhase phase) const;
135   static void verify_gc_barrier_assert(bool cond, const char* msg, uint8_t bd, Node* n);
136 #endif
137 
138   virtual int estimate_stub_size() const;
139   virtual void emit_stubs(CodeBuffer& cb) const;
140   virtual void late_barrier_analysis() const {
141     compute_liveness_at_stubs();
142     analyze_dominating_barriers();
143   }
144 
145   virtual void elide_dominated_barrier(MachNode* mach, MachNode* dominator) const;
146   virtual void analyze_dominating_barriers() const;
147   virtual void final_refinement(Compile* C) const;
148 
149   virtual uint estimated_barrier_size(const Node* node) const;
150 
151   static void print_barrier_data(outputStream* os, uint8_t data);
152 };
153 
154 class ShenandoahBarrierStubC2 : public BarrierStubC2 {
155   Register _obj;
156   Address const _addr;
157   Register const _tmp1;
158   Register const _tmp2;
159   const bool _do_load;
160   const bool _narrow;
161   const bool _needs_load_ref_barrier;
162   const bool _needs_load_ref_weak_barrier;
163   const bool _needs_keep_alive_barrier;
164   bool _needs_far_jump;
165 
166   static void register_stub(ShenandoahBarrierStubC2* stub);
167 
168   int available_gp_registers();
169   bool is_live_register(Register reg);
170   bool is_special_register(Register reg);
171   Register select_temp_register(bool& selected_live, Register skip_reg1 = noreg, Register skip_reg2 = noreg);
172 
173   void maybe_far_jump_if_zero(MacroAssembler& masm, Register reg);
174 
175   void enter_if_gc_state(MacroAssembler& masm, const char test_state, Register tmp);
176 
177   void keepalive(MacroAssembler& masm, Label* L_done);
178   void lrb(MacroAssembler& masm);
179 
180   static void cardtable(MacroAssembler& masm, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2);
181 
182   address keepalive_runtime_entry_addr();
183   address lrb_runtime_entry_addr();
184 
185   static ShenandoahBarrierStubC2* create(const MachNode* node, Register obj, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2, bool narrow, bool do_load);
186   void post_init();
187 
188   ShenandoahBarrierStubC2(const MachNode* node, Register obj, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2, bool narrow, bool do_load) :
189     BarrierStubC2(node),
190     _obj(obj),
191     _addr(addr),
192     _tmp1(tmp1),
193     _tmp2(tmp2),
194     _do_load(do_load),
195     _narrow(narrow),
196     _needs_load_ref_barrier(needs_load_ref_barrier(node)),
197     _needs_load_ref_weak_barrier(needs_load_ref_barrier_weak(node)),
198     _needs_keep_alive_barrier(needs_keep_alive_barrier(node)),
199     _needs_far_jump() {
200     assert(!_narrow || is_heap_access(node), "Only heap accesses can be narrow");
201     if (_tmp1 != noreg && _tmp2 != noreg) {
202       assert_different_registers(_tmp1, _tmp2, _obj, _addr.base(), _addr.index());
203     } else {
204       assert(_tmp1 == _tmp2, "should both be noreg");
205       assert_different_registers(_obj, _addr.base(), _addr.index());
206     }
207     post_init();
208   }
209 
210   static bool is_heap_access(const MachNode* node) {
211     return (node->barrier_data() & ShenandoahBitNative) == 0;
212   }
213   static bool needs_load_ref_barrier(const MachNode* node) {
214     return (node->barrier_data() & (ShenandoahBitStrong | ShenandoahBitWeak | ShenandoahBitPhantom)) != 0;
215   }
216   static bool needs_load_ref_barrier_weak(const MachNode* node) {
217     return (node->barrier_data() & (ShenandoahBitWeak | ShenandoahBitPhantom)) != 0;
218   }
219   static bool needs_keep_alive_barrier(const MachNode* node) {
220     return (node->barrier_data() & ShenandoahBitKeepAlive) != 0;
221   }
222   static bool needs_card_barrier(const MachNode* node) {
223     return (node->barrier_data() & ShenandoahBitCardMark) != 0;
224   }
225 
226 public:
227   static bool needs_slow_barrier(const MachNode* node) {
228     return needs_load_ref_barrier(node) || needs_keep_alive_barrier(node);
229   }
230 
231   static void load_post(MacroAssembler* masm, const MachNode* node, Register obj, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2, bool narrow);
232   static void store_pre(MacroAssembler* masm, const MachNode* node, Register obj, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2, bool narrow);
233   static void store_post(MacroAssembler* masm, const MachNode* node, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2);
234   static void load_store_pre(MacroAssembler* masm, const MachNode* node, Register obj, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2, bool narrow);
235   static void load_store_post(MacroAssembler* masm, const MachNode* node, Address addr, Register tmp1, Register tmp2);
236 
237   void emit_code(MacroAssembler& masm);
238 };
239 #endif // SHARE_GC_SHENANDOAH_C2_SHENANDOAHBARRIERSETC2_HPP