1 /*
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  8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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 10  *
 11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 15  * accompanied this code).
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 26 
 27 #ifndef SHARE_GC_SHENANDOAH_SHENANDOAHHEAP_HPP
 28 #define SHARE_GC_SHENANDOAH_SHENANDOAHHEAP_HPP
 29 
 30 #include "gc/shared/markBitMap.hpp"
 31 #include "gc/shared/softRefPolicy.hpp"
 32 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
 33 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahAllocRequest.hpp"
 34 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahAsserts.hpp"
 35 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahController.hpp"
 36 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahLock.hpp"
 37 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahEvacOOMHandler.hpp"
 38 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahEvacTracker.hpp"
 39 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahGenerationType.hpp"
 40 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahGenerationSizer.hpp"
 41 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahMmuTracker.hpp"
 42 #include "gc/shenandoah/mode/shenandoahMode.hpp"
 43 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahPadding.hpp"
 44 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahSharedVariables.hpp"
 45 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahUnload.hpp"
 46 #include "memory/metaspace.hpp"
 47 #include "services/memoryManager.hpp"
 48 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
 49 #include "utilities/stack.hpp"
 50 
 51 class ConcurrentGCTimer;
 52 class ObjectIterateScanRootClosure;
 53 class ShenandoahCollectorPolicy;
 54 class ShenandoahGCSession;
 55 class ShenandoahGCStateResetter;
 56 class ShenandoahGeneration;
 57 class ShenandoahYoungGeneration;
 58 class ShenandoahOldGeneration;
 59 class ShenandoahHeuristics;
 60 class ShenandoahMarkingContext;
 61 class ShenandoahMode;
 62 class ShenandoahPhaseTimings;
 63 class ShenandoahHeap;
 64 class ShenandoahHeapRegion;
 65 class ShenandoahHeapRegionClosure;
 66 class ShenandoahCollectionSet;
 67 class ShenandoahFreeSet;
 68 class ShenandoahConcurrentMark;
 69 class ShenandoahFullGC;
 70 class ShenandoahMonitoringSupport;
 71 class ShenandoahPacer;
 72 class ShenandoahReferenceProcessor;
 73 class ShenandoahVerifier;
 74 class ShenandoahWorkerThreads;
 75 class VMStructs;
 76 
 77 // Used for buffering per-region liveness data.
 78 // Needed since ShenandoahHeapRegion uses atomics to update liveness.
 79 // The ShenandoahHeap array has max-workers elements, each of which is an array of
 80 // uint16_t * max_regions. The choice of uint16_t is not accidental:
 81 // there is a tradeoff between static/dynamic footprint that translates
 82 // into cache pressure (which is already high during marking), and
 83 // too many atomic updates. uint32_t is too large, uint8_t is too small.
 84 typedef uint16_t ShenandoahLiveData;
 85 #define SHENANDOAH_LIVEDATA_MAX ((ShenandoahLiveData)-1)
 86 
 87 class ShenandoahRegionIterator : public StackObj {
 88 private:
 89   ShenandoahHeap* _heap;
 90 
 91   shenandoah_padding(0);
 92   volatile size_t _index;
 93   shenandoah_padding(1);
 94 
 95   // No implicit copying: iterators should be passed by reference to capture the state
 96   NONCOPYABLE(ShenandoahRegionIterator);
 97 
 98 public:
 99   ShenandoahRegionIterator();
100   ShenandoahRegionIterator(ShenandoahHeap* heap);
101 
102   // Reset iterator to default state
103   void reset();
104 
105   // Returns next region, or null if there are no more regions.
106   // This is multi-thread-safe.
107   inline ShenandoahHeapRegion* next();
108 
109   // This is *not* MT safe. However, in the absence of multithreaded access, it
110   // can be used to determine if there is more work to do.
111   bool has_next() const;
112 };
113 
114 class ShenandoahHeapRegionClosure : public StackObj {
115 public:
116   virtual void heap_region_do(ShenandoahHeapRegion* r) = 0;
117   virtual bool is_thread_safe() { return false; }
118 };
119 
120 typedef ShenandoahLock    ShenandoahHeapLock;
121 typedef ShenandoahLocker  ShenandoahHeapLocker;
122 typedef Stack<oop, mtGC>  ShenandoahScanObjectStack;
123 
124 // Shenandoah GC is low-pause concurrent GC that uses Brooks forwarding pointers
125 // to encode forwarding data. See BrooksPointer for details on forwarding data encoding.
126 // See ShenandoahControlThread for GC cycle structure.
127 //
128 class ShenandoahHeap : public CollectedHeap {
129   friend class ShenandoahAsserts;
130   friend class VMStructs;
131   friend class ShenandoahGCSession;
132   friend class ShenandoahGCStateResetter;
133   friend class ShenandoahParallelObjectIterator;
134   friend class ShenandoahSafepoint;
135 
136   // Supported GC
137   friend class ShenandoahConcurrentGC;
138   friend class ShenandoahOldGC;
139   friend class ShenandoahDegenGC;
140   friend class ShenandoahFullGC;
141   friend class ShenandoahUnload;
142 
143 // ---------- Locks that guard important data structures in Heap
144 //
145 private:
146   ShenandoahHeapLock _lock;
147 
148   // Indicates the generation whose collection is in
149   // progress. Mutator threads aren't allowed to read
150   // this field.
151   ShenandoahGeneration* _gc_generation;
152 
153   // This is set and cleared by only the VMThread
154   // at each STW pause (safepoint) to the value seen in
155   // _gc_generation. This allows the value to be always consistently
156   // seen by all mutators as well as all GC worker threads.
157   // In that sense, it's a stable snapshot of _gc_generation that is
158   // updated at each STW pause associated with a ShenandoahVMOp.
159   ShenandoahGeneration* _active_generation;
160 
161 public:
162   ShenandoahHeapLock* lock() {
163     return &_lock;
164   }
165 
166   ShenandoahGeneration* gc_generation() const {
167     // We don't want this field read by a mutator thread
168     assert(!Thread::current()->is_Java_thread(), "Not allowed");
169     // value of _gc_generation field, see above
170     return _gc_generation;
171   }
172 
173   ShenandoahGeneration* active_generation() const {
174     // value of _active_generation field, see above
175     return _active_generation;
176   }
177 
178   // Set the _gc_generation field
179   void set_gc_generation(ShenandoahGeneration* generation);
180 
181   // Copy the value in the _gc_generation field into
182   // the _active_generation field: can only be called at
183   // a safepoint by the VMThread.
184   void set_active_generation();
185 
186   ShenandoahHeuristics* heuristics();
187 
188 // ---------- Initialization, termination, identification, printing routines
189 //
190 public:
191   static ShenandoahHeap* heap();
192 
193   const char* name()          const override { return "Shenandoah"; }
194   ShenandoahHeap::Name kind() const override { return CollectedHeap::Shenandoah; }
195 
196   ShenandoahHeap(ShenandoahCollectorPolicy* policy);
197   jint initialize() override;
198   void post_initialize() override;
199   void initialize_mode();
200   virtual void initialize_heuristics();
201   virtual void print_init_logger() const;
202   void initialize_serviceability() override;
203 
204   void print_on(outputStream* st)              const override;
205   void print_extended_on(outputStream *st)     const override;
206   void print_tracing_info()                    const override;
207   void print_heap_regions_on(outputStream* st) const;
208 
209   void stop() override;
210 
211   void prepare_for_verify() override;
212   void verify(VerifyOption vo) override;
213 
214 // WhiteBox testing support.
215   bool supports_concurrent_gc_breakpoints() const override {
216     return true;
217   }
218 
219 // ---------- Heap counters and metrics
220 //
221 private:
222   size_t _initial_size;
223   size_t _minimum_size;
224 
225   volatile size_t _soft_max_size;
226   shenandoah_padding(0);
227   volatile size_t _committed;
228   shenandoah_padding(1);
229 
230   void increase_used(const ShenandoahAllocRequest& req);
231 
232 public:
233   void increase_used(ShenandoahGeneration* generation, size_t bytes);
234   void decrease_used(ShenandoahGeneration* generation, size_t bytes);
235   void increase_humongous_waste(ShenandoahGeneration* generation, size_t bytes);
236   void decrease_humongous_waste(ShenandoahGeneration* generation, size_t bytes);
237 
238   void increase_committed(size_t bytes);
239   void decrease_committed(size_t bytes);
240 
241   void reset_bytes_allocated_since_gc_start();
242 
243   size_t min_capacity()      const;
244   size_t max_capacity()      const override;
245   size_t soft_max_capacity() const;
246   size_t initial_capacity()  const;
247   size_t capacity()          const override;
248   size_t used()              const override;
249   size_t committed()         const;
250 
251   void set_soft_max_capacity(size_t v);
252 
253 // ---------- Periodic Tasks
254 //
255 private:
256   void notify_heap_changed();
257 
258 public:
259   void set_forced_counters_update(bool value);
260   void handle_force_counters_update();
261 
262 // ---------- Workers handling
263 //
264 private:
265   uint _max_workers;
266   ShenandoahWorkerThreads* _workers;
267   ShenandoahWorkerThreads* _safepoint_workers;
268 
269   virtual void initialize_controller();
270 
271 public:
272   uint max_workers();
273   void assert_gc_workers(uint nworker) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
274 
275   WorkerThreads* workers() const;
276   WorkerThreads* safepoint_workers() override;
277 
278   void gc_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tcl) const override;
279 
280 // ---------- Heap regions handling machinery
281 //
282 private:
283   MemRegion _heap_region;
284   bool      _heap_region_special;
285   size_t    _num_regions;
286   ShenandoahHeapRegion** _regions;
287   uint8_t* _affiliations;       // Holds array of enum ShenandoahAffiliation, including FREE status in non-generational mode
288 
289 public:
290 
291   inline HeapWord* base() const { return _heap_region.start(); }
292 
293   inline size_t num_regions() const { return _num_regions; }
294   inline bool is_heap_region_special() { return _heap_region_special; }
295 
296   inline ShenandoahHeapRegion* heap_region_containing(const void* addr) const;
297   inline size_t heap_region_index_containing(const void* addr) const;
298 
299   inline ShenandoahHeapRegion* get_region(size_t region_idx) const;
300 
301   void heap_region_iterate(ShenandoahHeapRegionClosure* blk) const;
302   void parallel_heap_region_iterate(ShenandoahHeapRegionClosure* blk) const;
303 
304   inline ShenandoahMmuTracker* mmu_tracker() { return &_mmu_tracker; };
305 
306 // ---------- GC state machinery
307 //
308 // GC state describes the important parts of collector state, that may be
309 // used to make barrier selection decisions in the native and generated code.
310 // Multiple bits can be set at once.
311 //
312 // Important invariant: when GC state is zero, the heap is stable, and no barriers
313 // are required.
314 //
315 public:
316   enum GCStateBitPos {
317     // Heap has forwarded objects: needs LRB barriers.
318     HAS_FORWARDED_BITPOS   = 0,
319 
320     // Heap is under marking: needs SATB barriers.
321     // For generational mode, it means either young or old marking, or both.
322     MARKING_BITPOS    = 1,
323 
324     // Heap is under evacuation: needs LRB barriers. (Set together with HAS_FORWARDED)
325     EVACUATION_BITPOS = 2,
326 
327     // Heap is under updating: needs no additional barriers.
328     UPDATEREFS_BITPOS = 3,
329 
330     // Heap is under weak-reference/roots processing: needs weak-LRB barriers.
331     WEAK_ROOTS_BITPOS  = 4,
332 
333     // Young regions are under marking, need SATB barriers.
334     YOUNG_MARKING_BITPOS = 5,
335 
336     // Old regions are under marking, need SATB barriers.
337     OLD_MARKING_BITPOS = 6
338   };
339 
340   enum GCState {
341     STABLE        = 0,
342     HAS_FORWARDED = 1 << HAS_FORWARDED_BITPOS,
343     MARKING       = 1 << MARKING_BITPOS,
344     EVACUATION    = 1 << EVACUATION_BITPOS,
345     UPDATEREFS    = 1 << UPDATEREFS_BITPOS,
346     WEAK_ROOTS    = 1 << WEAK_ROOTS_BITPOS,
347     YOUNG_MARKING = 1 << YOUNG_MARKING_BITPOS,
348     OLD_MARKING   = 1 << OLD_MARKING_BITPOS
349   };
350 
351 private:
352   bool _gc_state_changed;
353   ShenandoahSharedBitmap _gc_state;
354   ShenandoahSharedFlag   _heap_changed;
355   ShenandoahSharedFlag   _degenerated_gc_in_progress;
356   ShenandoahSharedFlag   _full_gc_in_progress;
357   ShenandoahSharedFlag   _full_gc_move_in_progress;
358   ShenandoahSharedFlag   _concurrent_strong_root_in_progress;
359 
360   size_t _gc_no_progress_count;
361 
362   // This updates the singlular, global gc state. This must happen on a safepoint.
363   void set_gc_state(uint mask, bool value);
364 
365 public:
366   char gc_state() const;
367 
368   // This copies the global gc state into a thread local variable for java threads.
369   // It is primarily intended to support quick access at barriers.
370   void propagate_gc_state_to_java_threads();
371 
372   // This is public to support assertions that the state hasn't been changed off of
373   // a safepoint and that any changes were propagated to java threads after the safepoint.
374   bool has_gc_state_changed() const { return _gc_state_changed; }
375 
376   // Returns true if allocations have occurred in new regions or if regions have been
377   // uncommitted since the previous calls. This call will reset the flag to false.
378   bool has_changed() {
379     return _heap_changed.try_unset();
380   }
381 
382   void set_concurrent_young_mark_in_progress(bool in_progress);
383   void set_concurrent_old_mark_in_progress(bool in_progress);
384   void set_evacuation_in_progress(bool in_progress);
385   void set_update_refs_in_progress(bool in_progress);
386   void set_degenerated_gc_in_progress(bool in_progress);
387   void set_full_gc_in_progress(bool in_progress);
388   void set_full_gc_move_in_progress(bool in_progress);
389   void set_has_forwarded_objects(bool cond);
390   void set_concurrent_strong_root_in_progress(bool cond);
391   void set_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress(bool cond);
392 
393   inline bool is_stable() const;
394   inline bool is_idle() const;
395 
396   inline bool is_concurrent_mark_in_progress() const;
397   inline bool is_concurrent_young_mark_in_progress() const;
398   inline bool is_concurrent_old_mark_in_progress() const;
399   inline bool is_update_refs_in_progress() const;
400   inline bool is_evacuation_in_progress() const;
401   inline bool is_degenerated_gc_in_progress() const;
402   inline bool is_full_gc_in_progress() const;
403   inline bool is_full_gc_move_in_progress() const;
404   inline bool has_forwarded_objects() const;
405 
406   inline bool is_stw_gc_in_progress() const;
407   inline bool is_concurrent_strong_root_in_progress() const;
408   inline bool is_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress() const;
409   bool is_prepare_for_old_mark_in_progress() const;
410 
411 private:
412   void manage_satb_barrier(bool active);
413 
414   enum CancelState {
415     // Normal state. GC has not been cancelled and is open for cancellation.
416     // Worker threads can suspend for safepoint.
417     CANCELLABLE,
418 
419     // GC has been cancelled. Worker threads can not suspend for
420     // safepoint but must finish their work as soon as possible.
421     CANCELLED
422   };
423 
424   double _cancel_requested_time;
425   ShenandoahSharedEnumFlag<CancelState> _cancelled_gc;
426 
427   // Returns true if cancel request was successfully communicated.
428   // Returns false if some other thread already communicated cancel
429   // request.  A true return value does not mean GC has been
430   // cancelled, only that the process of cancelling GC has begun.
431   bool try_cancel_gc();
432 
433 public:
434   inline bool cancelled_gc() const;
435   inline bool check_cancelled_gc_and_yield(bool sts_active = true);
436 
437   inline void clear_cancelled_gc(bool clear_oom_handler = true);
438 
439   void cancel_concurrent_mark();
440   void cancel_gc(GCCause::Cause cause);
441 
442 public:
443   // These will uncommit empty regions if heap::committed > shrink_until
444   // and there exists at least one region which was made empty before shrink_before.
445   void maybe_uncommit(double shrink_before, size_t shrink_until);
446   void op_uncommit(double shrink_before, size_t shrink_until);
447 
448   // Returns true if the soft maximum heap has been changed using management APIs.
449   bool check_soft_max_changed();
450 
451 protected:
452   // This is shared between shConcurrentGC and shDegenerateGC so that degenerated
453   // GC can resume update refs from where the concurrent GC was cancelled. It is
454   // also used in shGenerationalHeap, which uses a different closure for update refs.
455   ShenandoahRegionIterator _update_refs_iterator;
456 
457 private:
458   // GC support
459   // Evacuation
460   virtual void evacuate_collection_set(bool concurrent);
461   // Concurrent root processing
462   void prepare_concurrent_roots();
463   void finish_concurrent_roots();
464   // Concurrent class unloading support
465   void do_class_unloading();
466   // Reference updating
467   void prepare_update_heap_references(bool concurrent);
468   virtual void update_heap_references(bool concurrent);
469   // Final update region states
470   void update_heap_region_states(bool concurrent);
471   virtual void final_update_refs_update_region_states();
472 
473   void rendezvous_threads(const char* name);
474   void recycle_trash();
475 public:
476   void rebuild_free_set(bool concurrent);
477   void notify_gc_progress();
478   void notify_gc_no_progress();
479   size_t get_gc_no_progress_count() const;
480 
481 //
482 // Mark support
483 private:
484   ShenandoahGeneration*  _global_generation;
485 
486 protected:
487   ShenandoahController*  _control_thread;
488 
489   ShenandoahYoungGeneration* _young_generation;
490   ShenandoahOldGeneration*   _old_generation;
491 
492 private:
493   ShenandoahCollectorPolicy* _shenandoah_policy;
494   ShenandoahMode*            _gc_mode;
495   ShenandoahFreeSet*         _free_set;
496   ShenandoahPacer*           _pacer;
497   ShenandoahVerifier*        _verifier;
498 
499   ShenandoahPhaseTimings*       _phase_timings;
500   ShenandoahMmuTracker          _mmu_tracker;
501 
502 public:
503   ShenandoahController*   control_thread() { return _control_thread; }
504 
505   ShenandoahGeneration*      global_generation() const { return _global_generation; }
506   ShenandoahYoungGeneration* young_generation()  const {
507     assert(mode()->is_generational(), "Young generation requires generational mode");
508     return _young_generation;
509   }
510 
511   ShenandoahOldGeneration*   old_generation()    const {
512     assert(mode()->is_generational(), "Old generation requires generational mode");
513     return _old_generation;
514   }
515 
516   ShenandoahGeneration*      generation_for(ShenandoahAffiliation affiliation) const;
517 
518   ShenandoahCollectorPolicy* shenandoah_policy() const { return _shenandoah_policy; }
519   ShenandoahMode*            mode()              const { return _gc_mode;           }
520   ShenandoahFreeSet*         free_set()          const { return _free_set;          }
521   ShenandoahPacer*           pacer()             const { return _pacer;             }
522 
523   ShenandoahPhaseTimings*    phase_timings()     const { return _phase_timings;     }
524 
525   ShenandoahEvacOOMHandler*  oom_evac_handler()        { return &_oom_evac_handler; }
526 
527   void on_cycle_start(GCCause::Cause cause, ShenandoahGeneration* generation);
528   void on_cycle_end(ShenandoahGeneration* generation);
529 
530   ShenandoahVerifier*        verifier();
531 
532 // ---------- VM subsystem bindings
533 //
534 private:
535   ShenandoahMonitoringSupport* _monitoring_support;
536   MemoryPool*                  _memory_pool;
537   GCMemoryManager              _stw_memory_manager;
538   GCMemoryManager              _cycle_memory_manager;
539   ConcurrentGCTimer*           _gc_timer;
540   // For exporting to SA
541   int                          _log_min_obj_alignment_in_bytes;
542 public:
543   ShenandoahMonitoringSupport* monitoring_support() const    { return _monitoring_support;    }
544   GCMemoryManager* cycle_memory_manager()                    { return &_cycle_memory_manager; }
545   GCMemoryManager* stw_memory_manager()                      { return &_stw_memory_manager;   }
546 
547   GrowableArray<GCMemoryManager*> memory_managers() override;
548   GrowableArray<MemoryPool*> memory_pools() override;
549   MemoryUsage memory_usage() override;
550   GCTracer* tracer();
551   ConcurrentGCTimer* gc_timer() const;
552 
553 // ---------- Class Unloading
554 //
555 private:
556   ShenandoahSharedFlag _unload_classes;
557   ShenandoahUnload     _unloader;
558 
559 public:
560   void set_unload_classes(bool uc);
561   bool unload_classes() const;
562 
563   // Perform STW class unloading and weak root cleaning
564   void parallel_cleaning(bool full_gc);
565 
566 private:
567   void stw_unload_classes(bool full_gc);
568   void stw_process_weak_roots(bool full_gc);
569   void stw_weak_refs(bool full_gc);
570 
571   inline void assert_lock_for_affiliation(ShenandoahAffiliation orig_affiliation,
572                                           ShenandoahAffiliation new_affiliation);
573 
574   // Heap iteration support
575   void scan_roots_for_iteration(ShenandoahScanObjectStack* oop_stack, ObjectIterateScanRootClosure* oops);
576   bool prepare_aux_bitmap_for_iteration();
577   void reclaim_aux_bitmap_for_iteration();
578 
579 // ---------- Generic interface hooks
580 // Minor things that super-interface expects us to implement to play nice with
581 // the rest of runtime. Some of the things here are not required to be implemented,
582 // and can be stubbed out.
583 //
584 public:
585   bool is_maximal_no_gc() const override shenandoah_not_implemented_return(false);
586 
587   // Check the pointer is in active part of Java heap.
588   // Use is_in_reserved to check if object is within heap bounds.
589   bool is_in(const void* p) const override;
590 
591   // Returns true if the given oop belongs to a generation that is actively being collected.
592   inline bool is_in_active_generation(oop obj) const;
593   inline bool is_in_young(const void* p) const;
594   inline bool is_in_old(const void* p) const;
595 
596   // Returns true iff the young generation is being collected and the given pointer
597   // is in the old generation. This is used to prevent the young collection from treating
598   // such an object as unreachable.
599   inline bool is_in_old_during_young_collection(oop obj) const;
600 
601   inline ShenandoahAffiliation region_affiliation(const ShenandoahHeapRegion* r);
602   inline void set_affiliation(ShenandoahHeapRegion* r, ShenandoahAffiliation new_affiliation);
603 
604   inline ShenandoahAffiliation region_affiliation(size_t index);
605 
606   bool requires_barriers(stackChunkOop obj) const override;
607 
608   MemRegion reserved_region() const { return _reserved; }
609   bool is_in_reserved(const void* addr) const { return _reserved.contains(addr); }
610 
611   void collect(GCCause::Cause cause) override;
612   void do_full_collection(bool clear_all_soft_refs) override;
613 
614   // Used for parsing heap during error printing
615   HeapWord* block_start(const void* addr) const;
616   bool block_is_obj(const HeapWord* addr) const;
617   bool print_location(outputStream* st, void* addr) const override;
618 
619   // Used for native heap walkers: heap dumpers, mostly
620   void object_iterate(ObjectClosure* cl) override;
621   // Parallel heap iteration support
622   ParallelObjectIteratorImpl* parallel_object_iterator(uint workers) override;
623 
624   // Keep alive an object that was loaded with AS_NO_KEEPALIVE.
625   void keep_alive(oop obj) override;
626 
627 // ---------- Safepoint interface hooks
628 //
629 public:
630   void safepoint_synchronize_begin() override;
631   void safepoint_synchronize_end() override;
632 
633 // ---------- Code roots handling hooks
634 //
635 public:
636   void register_nmethod(nmethod* nm) override;
637   void unregister_nmethod(nmethod* nm) override;
638   void verify_nmethod(nmethod* nm) override {}
639 
640 // ---------- Pinning hooks
641 //
642 public:
643   // Shenandoah supports per-object (per-region) pinning
644   void pin_object(JavaThread* thread, oop obj) override;
645   void unpin_object(JavaThread* thread, oop obj) override;
646 
647   void sync_pinned_region_status();
648   void assert_pinned_region_status() NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
649 
650 // ---------- CDS archive support
651 
652   bool can_load_archived_objects() const override { return !ShenandoahCardBarrier; }
653   HeapWord* allocate_loaded_archive_space(size_t size) override;
654   void complete_loaded_archive_space(MemRegion archive_space) override;
655 
656 // ---------- Allocation support
657 //
658 protected:
659   inline HeapWord* allocate_from_gclab(Thread* thread, size_t size);
660 
661 private:
662   HeapWord* allocate_memory_under_lock(ShenandoahAllocRequest& request, bool& in_new_region);
663   HeapWord* allocate_from_gclab_slow(Thread* thread, size_t size);
664   HeapWord* allocate_new_gclab(size_t min_size, size_t word_size, size_t* actual_size);
665 
666 public:
667   HeapWord* allocate_memory(ShenandoahAllocRequest& request);
668   HeapWord* mem_allocate(size_t size, bool* what) override;
669   MetaWord* satisfy_failed_metadata_allocation(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
670                                                size_t size,
671                                                Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) override;
672 
673   void notify_mutator_alloc_words(size_t words, size_t waste);
674 
675   HeapWord* allocate_new_tlab(size_t min_size, size_t requested_size, size_t* actual_size) override;
676   size_t tlab_capacity(Thread *thr) const override;
677   size_t unsafe_max_tlab_alloc(Thread *thread) const override;
678   size_t max_tlab_size() const override;
679   size_t tlab_used(Thread* ignored) const override;
680 
681   void ensure_parsability(bool retire_labs) override;
682 
683   void labs_make_parsable();
684   void tlabs_retire(bool resize);
685   void gclabs_retire(bool resize);
686 
687 // ---------- Marking support
688 //
689 private:
690   ShenandoahMarkingContext* _marking_context;
691   MemRegion  _bitmap_region;
692   MemRegion  _aux_bitmap_region;
693   MarkBitMap _verification_bit_map;
694   MarkBitMap _aux_bit_map;
695 
696   size_t _bitmap_size;
697   size_t _bitmap_regions_per_slice;
698   size_t _bitmap_bytes_per_slice;
699 
700   size_t _pretouch_heap_page_size;
701   size_t _pretouch_bitmap_page_size;
702 
703   bool _bitmap_region_special;
704   bool _aux_bitmap_region_special;
705 
706   ShenandoahLiveData** _liveness_cache;
707 
708 public:
709   inline ShenandoahMarkingContext* complete_marking_context() const;
710   inline ShenandoahMarkingContext* marking_context() const;
711 
712   template<class T>
713   inline void marked_object_iterate(ShenandoahHeapRegion* region, T* cl);
714 
715   template<class T>
716   inline void marked_object_iterate(ShenandoahHeapRegion* region, T* cl, HeapWord* limit);
717 
718   template<class T>
719   inline void marked_object_oop_iterate(ShenandoahHeapRegion* region, T* cl, HeapWord* limit);
720 
721   // SATB barriers hooks
722   inline bool requires_marking(const void* entry) const;
723 
724   // Support for bitmap uncommits
725   bool commit_bitmap_slice(ShenandoahHeapRegion *r);
726   bool uncommit_bitmap_slice(ShenandoahHeapRegion *r);
727   bool is_bitmap_slice_committed(ShenandoahHeapRegion* r, bool skip_self = false);
728 
729   // Liveness caching support
730   ShenandoahLiveData* get_liveness_cache(uint worker_id);
731   void flush_liveness_cache(uint worker_id);
732 
733   size_t pretouch_heap_page_size() { return _pretouch_heap_page_size; }
734 
735 // ---------- Evacuation support
736 //
737 private:
738   ShenandoahCollectionSet* _collection_set;
739   ShenandoahEvacOOMHandler _oom_evac_handler;
740 
741   oop try_evacuate_object(oop src, Thread* thread, ShenandoahHeapRegion* from_region, ShenandoahAffiliation target_gen);
742 
743 public:
744   static address in_cset_fast_test_addr();
745 
746   ShenandoahCollectionSet* collection_set() const { return _collection_set; }
747 
748   // Checks if object is in the collection set.
749   inline bool in_collection_set(oop obj) const;
750 
751   // Checks if location is in the collection set. Can be interior pointer, not the oop itself.
752   inline bool in_collection_set_loc(void* loc) const;
753 
754   // Evacuates or promotes object src. Returns the evacuated object, either evacuated
755   // by this thread, or by some other thread.
756   virtual oop evacuate_object(oop src, Thread* thread);
757 
758   // Call before/after evacuation.
759   inline void enter_evacuation(Thread* t);
760   inline void leave_evacuation(Thread* t);
761 
762 // ---------- Helper functions
763 //
764 public:
765   template <class T>
766   inline void conc_update_with_forwarded(T* p);
767 
768   template <class T>
769   inline void non_conc_update_with_forwarded(T* p);
770 
771   static inline void atomic_update_oop(oop update,       oop* addr,       oop compare);
772   static inline void atomic_update_oop(oop update, narrowOop* addr,       oop compare);
773   static inline void atomic_update_oop(oop update, narrowOop* addr, narrowOop compare);
774 
775   static inline bool atomic_update_oop_check(oop update,       oop* addr,       oop compare);
776   static inline bool atomic_update_oop_check(oop update, narrowOop* addr,       oop compare);
777   static inline bool atomic_update_oop_check(oop update, narrowOop* addr, narrowOop compare);
778 
779   static inline void atomic_clear_oop(      oop* addr,       oop compare);
780   static inline void atomic_clear_oop(narrowOop* addr,       oop compare);
781   static inline void atomic_clear_oop(narrowOop* addr, narrowOop compare);
782 
783   size_t trash_humongous_region_at(ShenandoahHeapRegion *r);
784 
785   static inline void increase_object_age(oop obj, uint additional_age);
786 
787   // Return the object's age, or a sentinel value when the age can't
788   // necessarily be determined because of concurrent locking by the
789   // mutator
790   static inline uint get_object_age(oop obj);
791 
792   void log_heap_status(const char *msg) const;
793 
794 private:
795   void trash_cset_regions();
796 
797 // ---------- Testing helpers functions
798 //
799 private:
800   ShenandoahSharedFlag _inject_alloc_failure;
801 
802   void try_inject_alloc_failure();
803   bool should_inject_alloc_failure();
804 };
805 
806 #endif // SHARE_GC_SHENANDOAH_SHENANDOAHHEAP_HPP