1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2018, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * Copyright (c) 2020, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
  4  * Copyright Amazon.com Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
  5  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  6  *
  7  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 10  *
 11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 15  * accompanied this code).
 16  *
 17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 20  *
 21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 23  * questions.
 24  *
 25  */
 26 
 27 #include "precompiled.hpp"
 28 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahMarkBitMap.inline.hpp"
 29 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahHeap.inline.hpp"
 30 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
 31 
 32 ShenandoahMarkBitMap::ShenandoahMarkBitMap(MemRegion heap, MemRegion storage) :
 33   _shift(LogMinObjAlignment),
 34   _covered(heap),
 35   _map((BitMap::bm_word_t*) storage.start()),
 36   _size((heap.word_size() * 2) >> _shift) {
 37 }
 38 
 39 size_t ShenandoahMarkBitMap::compute_size(size_t heap_size) {
 40   return ReservedSpace::allocation_align_size_up(heap_size / mark_distance());
 41 }
 42 
 43 size_t ShenandoahMarkBitMap::mark_distance() {
 44   return MinObjAlignmentInBytes * BitsPerByte / 2;
 45 }
 46 
 47 bool ShenandoahMarkBitMap::is_bitmap_clear_range(const HeapWord* start, const HeapWord* end) const {
 48   // Similar to get_next_marked_addr(), without assertion.
 49   // Round addr up to a possible object boundary to be safe.
 50   if (start == end) {
 51     return true;
 52   }
 53   size_t const addr_offset = address_to_index(align_up(start, HeapWordSize << LogMinObjAlignment));
 54   size_t const limit_offset = address_to_index(end);
 55   size_t const next_offset = get_next_one_offset(addr_offset, limit_offset);
 56   HeapWord* result = index_to_address(next_offset);
 57   return (result == end);
 58 }
 59 
 60 
 61 HeapWord* ShenandoahMarkBitMap::get_next_marked_addr(const HeapWord* addr,
 62                                                      const HeapWord* limit) const {
 63 #ifdef ASSERT
 64   ShenandoahHeap* heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
 65   ShenandoahHeapRegion* r = heap->heap_region_containing(addr);
 66   ShenandoahMarkingContext* ctx = heap->marking_context();
 67   HeapWord* tams = ctx->top_at_mark_start(r);
 68   assert(limit != nullptr, "limit must not be null");
 69   assert(limit <= r->top(), "limit must be less than top");
 70   assert(addr <= tams, "addr must be less than TAMS");
 71 #endif
 72 
 73   // Round addr up to a possible object boundary to be safe.
 74   size_t const addr_offset = address_to_index(align_up(addr, HeapWordSize << LogMinObjAlignment));
 75   size_t const limit_offset = address_to_index(limit);
 76   size_t const nextOffset = get_next_one_offset(addr_offset, limit_offset);
 77   return index_to_address(nextOffset);
 78 }
 79 
 80 void ShenandoahMarkBitMap::clear_range_within_word(idx_t beg, idx_t end) {
 81   // With a valid range (beg <= end), this test ensures that end != 0, as
 82   // required by inverted_bit_mask_for_range.  Also avoids an unnecessary write.
 83   if (beg != end) {
 84     bm_word_t mask = inverted_bit_mask_for_range(beg, end);
 85     *word_addr(beg) &= mask;
 86   }
 87 }
 88 
 89 void ShenandoahMarkBitMap::clear_range(idx_t beg, idx_t end) {
 90   verify_range(beg, end);
 91 
 92   idx_t beg_full_word = to_words_align_up(beg);
 93   idx_t end_full_word = to_words_align_down(end);
 94 
 95   if (beg_full_word < end_full_word) {
 96     // The range includes at least one full word.
 97     clear_range_within_word(beg, bit_index(beg_full_word));
 98     clear_range_of_words(beg_full_word, end_full_word);
 99     clear_range_within_word(bit_index(end_full_word), end);
100   } else {
101     // The range spans at most 2 partial words.
102     idx_t boundary = MIN2(bit_index(beg_full_word), end);
103     clear_range_within_word(beg, boundary);
104     clear_range_within_word(boundary, end);
105   }
106 }
107 
108 bool ShenandoahMarkBitMap::is_small_range_of_words(idx_t beg_full_word, idx_t end_full_word) {
109   // There is little point to call large version on small ranges.
110   // Need to check carefully, keeping potential idx_t over/underflow in mind,
111   // because beg_full_word > end_full_word can occur when beg and end are in
112   // the same word.
113   // The threshold should be at least one word.
114   STATIC_ASSERT(small_range_words >= 1);
115   return beg_full_word + small_range_words >= end_full_word;
116 }
117 
118 
119 void ShenandoahMarkBitMap::clear_large_range(idx_t beg, idx_t end) {
120   verify_range(beg, end);
121 
122   idx_t beg_full_word = to_words_align_up(beg);
123   idx_t end_full_word = to_words_align_down(end);
124 
125   if (is_small_range_of_words(beg_full_word, end_full_word)) {
126     clear_range(beg, end);
127     return;
128   }
129 
130   // The range includes at least one full word.
131   clear_range_within_word(beg, bit_index(beg_full_word));
132   clear_large_range_of_words(beg_full_word, end_full_word);
133   clear_range_within_word(bit_index(end_full_word), end);
134 }
135 
136 void ShenandoahMarkBitMap::clear_range_large(MemRegion mr) {
137   MemRegion intersection = mr.intersection(_covered);
138   assert(!intersection.is_empty(),
139          "Given range from " PTR_FORMAT " to " PTR_FORMAT " is completely outside the heap",
140           p2i(mr.start()), p2i(mr.end()));
141   // convert address range into offset range
142   size_t beg = address_to_index(intersection.start());
143   size_t end = address_to_index(intersection.end());
144   clear_large_range(beg, end);
145 }
146 
147 #ifdef ASSERT
148 void ShenandoahMarkBitMap::check_mark(HeapWord* addr) const {
149   assert(ShenandoahHeap::heap()->is_in_reserved(addr),
150          "Trying to access bitmap " PTR_FORMAT " for address " PTR_FORMAT " not in the heap.",
151          p2i(this), p2i(addr));
152 }
153 
154 void ShenandoahMarkBitMap::verify_index(idx_t bit) const {
155   assert(bit < _size,
156          "BitMap index out of bounds: " SIZE_FORMAT " >= " SIZE_FORMAT,
157          bit, _size);
158 }
159 
160 void ShenandoahMarkBitMap::verify_limit(idx_t bit) const {
161   assert(bit <= _size,
162          "BitMap limit out of bounds: " SIZE_FORMAT " > " SIZE_FORMAT,
163          bit, _size);
164 }
165 
166 void ShenandoahMarkBitMap::verify_range(idx_t beg, idx_t end) const {
167   assert(beg <= end,
168          "BitMap range error: " SIZE_FORMAT " > " SIZE_FORMAT, beg, end);
169   verify_limit(end);
170 }
171 #endif