1 /*
  2  * Copyright Amazon.com Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
 26 
 27 #include "gc/shenandoah/heuristics/shenandoahYoungHeuristics.hpp"
 28 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahFreeSet.hpp"
 29 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahHeap.inline.hpp"
 30 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahMonitoringSupport.hpp"
 31 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahOldGC.hpp"
 32 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahOopClosures.inline.hpp"
 33 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahGeneration.hpp"
 34 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahOldGeneration.hpp"
 35 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahYoungGeneration.hpp"
 36 #include "prims/jvmtiTagMap.hpp"
 37 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
 38 
 39 
 40 
 41 
 42 ShenandoahOldGC::ShenandoahOldGC(ShenandoahGeneration* generation, ShenandoahSharedFlag& allow_preemption) :
 43     ShenandoahConcurrentGC(generation, false), _allow_preemption(allow_preemption) {
 44 }
 45 
 46 // Final mark for old-gen is different than for young or old, so we
 47 // override the implementation.
 48 void ShenandoahOldGC::op_final_mark() {
 49 
 50   ShenandoahHeap* const heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
 51   assert(ShenandoahSafepoint::is_at_shenandoah_safepoint(), "Should be at safepoint");
 52   assert(!heap->has_forwarded_objects(), "No forwarded objects on this path");
 53 
 54   if (ShenandoahVerify) {
 55     heap->verifier()->verify_roots_no_forwarded();
 56   }
 57 
 58   if (!heap->cancelled_gc()) {
 59     assert(_mark.generation()->is_old(), "Generation of Old-Gen GC should be OLD");
 60     _mark.finish_mark();
 61     assert(!heap->cancelled_gc(), "STW mark cannot OOM");
 62 
 63     // Old collection is complete, the young generation no longer needs this
 64     // reference to the old concurrent mark so clean it up.
 65     heap->young_generation()->set_old_gen_task_queues(nullptr);
 66 
 67     // We need to do this because weak root cleaning reports the number of dead handles
 68     JvmtiTagMap::set_needs_cleaning();
 69 
 70     _generation->prepare_regions_and_collection_set(true);
 71 
 72     heap->set_unload_classes(false);
 73     heap->prepare_concurrent_roots();
 74 
 75     // Believe verification following old-gen concurrent mark needs to be different than verification following
 76     // young-gen concurrent mark, so am commenting this out for now:
 77     //   if (ShenandoahVerify) {
 78     //     heap->verifier()->verify_after_concmark();
 79     //   }
 80 
 81     if (VerifyAfterGC) {
 82       Universe::verify();
 83     }
 84   }
 85 }
 86 
 87 bool ShenandoahOldGC::collect(GCCause::Cause cause) {
 88   ShenandoahHeap* heap = ShenandoahHeap::heap();
 89   assert(!heap->doing_mixed_evacuations(), "Should not start an old gc with pending mixed evacuations");
 90   assert(!heap->is_prepare_for_old_mark_in_progress(), "Old regions need to be parseable during concurrent mark.");
 91 
 92   // Enable preemption of old generation mark.
 93   _allow_preemption.set();
 94 
 95   // Continue concurrent mark, do not reset regions, do not mark roots, do not collect $200.
 96   entry_mark();
 97 
 98   // If we failed to unset the preemption flag, it means another thread has already unset it.
 99   if (!_allow_preemption.try_unset()) {
100     // The regulator thread has unset the preemption guard. That thread will shortly cancel
101     // the gc, but the control thread is now racing it. Wait until this thread sees the
102     // cancellation.
103     while (!heap->cancelled_gc()) {
104       SpinPause();
105     }
106   }
107 
108   if (heap->cancelled_gc()) {
109     return false;
110   }
111 
112   // Complete marking under STW
113   vmop_entry_final_mark();
114 
115   // We aren't dealing with old generation evacuation yet. Our heuristic
116   // should not have built a cset in final mark.
117   assert(!heap->is_evacuation_in_progress(), "Old gen evacuations are not supported");
118 
119   // Process weak roots that might still point to regions that would be broken by cleanup
120   if (heap->is_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress()) {
121     entry_weak_refs();
122     entry_weak_roots();
123   }
124 
125   // Final mark might have reclaimed some immediate garbage, kick cleanup to reclaim
126   // the space. This would be the last action if there is nothing to evacuate.
127   entry_cleanup_early();
128 
129   {
130     ShenandoahHeapLocker locker(heap->lock());
131     heap->free_set()->log_status();
132   }
133 
134 
135   // TODO: Old marking doesn't support class unloading yet
136   // Perform concurrent class unloading
137   // if (heap->unload_classes() &&
138   //     heap->is_concurrent_weak_root_in_progress()) {
139   //   entry_class_unloading();
140   // }
141 
142 
143   assert(!heap->is_concurrent_strong_root_in_progress(), "No evacuations during old gc.");
144 
145   // We must execute this vm operation if we completed final mark. We cannot
146   // return from here with weak roots in progress. This is not a valid gc state
147   // for any young collections (or allocation failures) that interrupt the old
148   // collection.
149   vmop_entry_final_roots();
150 
151   // We do not rebuild_free following increments of old marking because memory has not been reclaimed..  However, we may
152   // need to transfer memory to OLD in order to efficiently support the mixed evacuations that might immediately follow.
153   size_t allocation_runway = heap->young_heuristics()->bytes_of_allocation_runway_before_gc_trigger(0);
154   heap->adjust_generation_sizes_for_next_cycle(allocation_runway, 0, 0);
155 
156   bool success;
157   size_t region_xfer;
158   const char* region_destination;
159   ShenandoahYoungGeneration* young_gen = heap->young_generation();
160   ShenandoahGeneration* old_gen = heap->old_generation();
161   {
162     ShenandoahHeapLocker locker(heap->lock());
163 
164     size_t old_region_surplus = heap->get_old_region_surplus();
165     size_t old_region_deficit = heap->get_old_region_deficit();
166     if (old_region_surplus) {
167       success = heap->generation_sizer()->transfer_to_young(old_region_surplus);
168       region_destination = "young";
169       region_xfer = old_region_surplus;
170     } else if (old_region_deficit) {
171       success = heap->generation_sizer()->transfer_to_old(old_region_deficit);
172       region_destination = "old";
173       region_xfer = old_region_deficit;
174       if (!success) {
175         ((ShenandoahOldHeuristics *) old_gen->heuristics())->trigger_cannot_expand();
176       }
177     } else {
178       region_destination = "none";
179       region_xfer = 0;
180       success = true;
181     }
182     heap->set_old_region_surplus(0);
183     heap->set_old_region_deficit(0);
184   }
185 
186   // Report outside the heap lock
187   size_t young_available = young_gen->available();
188   size_t old_available = old_gen->available();
189   log_info(gc, ergo)("After old marking finished, %s " SIZE_FORMAT " regions to %s to prepare for next gc, old available: "
190                      SIZE_FORMAT "%s, young_available: " SIZE_FORMAT "%s",
191                      success? "successfully transferred": "failed to transfer", region_xfer, region_destination,
192                      byte_size_in_proper_unit(old_available), proper_unit_for_byte_size(old_available),
193                      byte_size_in_proper_unit(young_available), proper_unit_for_byte_size(young_available));
194   return true;
195 }