1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * Copyright (c) 2014, 2020, Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved.
   4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   5  *
   6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  *
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  27 #include "asm/macroAssembler.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "asm/assembler.hpp"
  29 #include "c1/c1_CodeStubs.hpp"
  30 #include "c1/c1_Compilation.hpp"
  31 #include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp"
  32 #include "c1/c1_MacroAssembler.hpp"
  33 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
  34 #include "c1/c1_ValueStack.hpp"
  35 #include "ci/ciArrayKlass.hpp"
  36 #include "ci/ciInlineKlass.hpp"
  37 #include "ci/ciInstance.hpp"
  38 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  39 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  40 #include "gc/shared/gc_globals.hpp"
  41 #include "nativeInst_aarch64.hpp"
  42 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  47 #include "utilities/powerOfTwo.hpp"
  48 #include "vmreg_aarch64.inline.hpp"
  49 
  50 
  51 #ifndef PRODUCT
  52 #define COMMENT(x)   do { __ block_comment(x); } while (0)
  53 #else
  54 #define COMMENT(x)
  55 #endif
  56 
  57 NEEDS_CLEANUP // remove this definitions ?
  58 const Register SYNC_header = r0;   // synchronization header
  59 const Register SHIFT_count = r0;   // where count for shift operations must be
  60 
  61 #define __ _masm->
  62 
  63 
  64 static void select_different_registers(Register preserve,
  65                                        Register extra,
  66                                        Register &tmp1,
  67                                        Register &tmp2) {
  68   if (tmp1 == preserve) {
  69     assert_different_registers(tmp1, tmp2, extra);
  70     tmp1 = extra;
  71   } else if (tmp2 == preserve) {
  72     assert_different_registers(tmp1, tmp2, extra);
  73     tmp2 = extra;
  74   }
  75   assert_different_registers(preserve, tmp1, tmp2);
  76 }
  77 
  78 
  79 
  80 static void select_different_registers(Register preserve,
  81                                        Register extra,
  82                                        Register &tmp1,
  83                                        Register &tmp2,
  84                                        Register &tmp3) {
  85   if (tmp1 == preserve) {
  86     assert_different_registers(tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, extra);
  87     tmp1 = extra;
  88   } else if (tmp2 == preserve) {
  89     assert_different_registers(tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, extra);
  90     tmp2 = extra;
  91   } else if (tmp3 == preserve) {
  92     assert_different_registers(tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, extra);
  93     tmp3 = extra;
  94   }
  95   assert_different_registers(preserve, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3);
  96 }
  97 
  98 
  99 bool LIR_Assembler::is_small_constant(LIR_Opr opr) { Unimplemented(); return false; }
 100 
 101 
 102 LIR_Opr LIR_Assembler::receiverOpr() {
 103   return FrameMap::receiver_opr;
 104 }
 105 
 106 LIR_Opr LIR_Assembler::osrBufferPointer() {
 107   return FrameMap::as_pointer_opr(receiverOpr()->as_register());
 108 }
 109 
 110 //--------------fpu register translations-----------------------
 111 
 112 
 113 address LIR_Assembler::float_constant(float f) {
 114   address const_addr = __ float_constant(f);
 115   if (const_addr == nullptr) {
 116     bailout("const section overflow");
 117     return __ code()->consts()->start();
 118   } else {
 119     return const_addr;
 120   }
 121 }
 122 
 123 
 124 address LIR_Assembler::double_constant(double d) {
 125   address const_addr = __ double_constant(d);
 126   if (const_addr == nullptr) {
 127     bailout("const section overflow");
 128     return __ code()->consts()->start();
 129   } else {
 130     return const_addr;
 131   }
 132 }
 133 
 134 address LIR_Assembler::int_constant(jlong n) {
 135   address const_addr = __ long_constant(n);
 136   if (const_addr == nullptr) {
 137     bailout("const section overflow");
 138     return __ code()->consts()->start();
 139   } else {
 140     return const_addr;
 141   }
 142 }
 143 
 144 void LIR_Assembler::breakpoint() { Unimplemented(); }
 145 
 146 void LIR_Assembler::push(LIR_Opr opr) { Unimplemented(); }
 147 
 148 void LIR_Assembler::pop(LIR_Opr opr) { Unimplemented(); }
 149 
 150 bool LIR_Assembler::is_literal_address(LIR_Address* addr) { Unimplemented(); return false; }
 151 //-------------------------------------------
 152 
 153 static Register as_reg(LIR_Opr op) {
 154   return op->is_double_cpu() ? op->as_register_lo() : op->as_register();
 155 }
 156 
 157 static jlong as_long(LIR_Opr data) {
 158   jlong result;
 159   switch (data->type()) {
 160   case T_INT:
 161     result = (data->as_jint());
 162     break;
 163   case T_LONG:
 164     result = (data->as_jlong());
 165     break;
 166   default:
 167     ShouldNotReachHere();
 168     result = 0;  // unreachable
 169   }
 170   return result;
 171 }
 172 
 173 Address LIR_Assembler::as_Address(LIR_Address* addr, Register tmp) {
 174   Register base = addr->base()->as_pointer_register();
 175   LIR_Opr opr = addr->index();
 176   if (opr->is_cpu_register()) {
 177     Register index;
 178     if (opr->is_single_cpu())
 179       index = opr->as_register();
 180     else
 181       index = opr->as_register_lo();
 182     assert(addr->disp() == 0, "must be");
 183     switch(opr->type()) {
 184       case T_INT:
 185         return Address(base, index, Address::sxtw(addr->scale()));
 186       case T_LONG:
 187         return Address(base, index, Address::lsl(addr->scale()));
 188       default:
 189         ShouldNotReachHere();
 190       }
 191   } else {
 192     assert(addr->scale() == 0,
 193            "expected for immediate operand, was: %d", addr->scale());
 194     ptrdiff_t offset = ptrdiff_t(addr->disp());
 195     // NOTE: Does not handle any 16 byte vector access.
 196     const uint type_size = type2aelembytes(addr->type(), true);
 197     return __ legitimize_address(Address(base, offset), type_size, tmp);
 198   }
 199   return Address();
 200 }
 201 
 202 Address LIR_Assembler::as_Address_hi(LIR_Address* addr) {
 203   ShouldNotReachHere();
 204   return Address();
 205 }
 206 
 207 Address LIR_Assembler::as_Address(LIR_Address* addr) {
 208   return as_Address(addr, rscratch1);
 209 }
 210 
 211 Address LIR_Assembler::as_Address_lo(LIR_Address* addr) {
 212   return as_Address(addr, rscratch1);  // Ouch
 213   // FIXME: This needs to be much more clever.  See x86.
 214 }
 215 
 216 // Ensure a valid Address (base + offset) to a stack-slot. If stack access is
 217 // not encodable as a base + (immediate) offset, generate an explicit address
 218 // calculation to hold the address in a temporary register.
 219 Address LIR_Assembler::stack_slot_address(int index, uint size, Register tmp, int adjust) {
 220   precond(size == 4 || size == 8);
 221   Address addr = frame_map()->address_for_slot(index, adjust);
 222   precond(addr.getMode() == Address::base_plus_offset);
 223   precond(addr.base() == sp);
 224   precond(addr.offset() > 0);
 225   uint mask = size - 1;
 226   assert((addr.offset() & mask) == 0, "scaled offsets only");
 227   return __ legitimize_address(addr, size, tmp);
 228 }
 229 
 230 void LIR_Assembler::osr_entry() {
 231   offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::OSR_Entry, code_offset());
 232   BlockBegin* osr_entry = compilation()->hir()->osr_entry();
 233   ValueStack* entry_state = osr_entry->state();
 234   int number_of_locks = entry_state->locks_size();
 235 
 236   // we jump here if osr happens with the interpreter
 237   // state set up to continue at the beginning of the
 238   // loop that triggered osr - in particular, we have
 239   // the following registers setup:
 240   //
 241   // r2: osr buffer
 242   //
 243 
 244   // build frame
 245   ciMethod* m = compilation()->method();
 246   __ build_frame(initial_frame_size_in_bytes(), bang_size_in_bytes());
 247 
 248   // OSR buffer is
 249   //
 250   // locals[nlocals-1..0]
 251   // monitors[0..number_of_locks]
 252   //
 253   // locals is a direct copy of the interpreter frame so in the osr buffer
 254   // so first slot in the local array is the last local from the interpreter
 255   // and last slot is local[0] (receiver) from the interpreter
 256   //
 257   // Similarly with locks. The first lock slot in the osr buffer is the nth lock
 258   // from the interpreter frame, the nth lock slot in the osr buffer is 0th lock
 259   // in the interpreter frame (the method lock if a sync method)
 260 
 261   // Initialize monitors in the compiled activation.
 262   //   r2: pointer to osr buffer
 263   //
 264   // All other registers are dead at this point and the locals will be
 265   // copied into place by code emitted in the IR.
 266 
 267   Register OSR_buf = osrBufferPointer()->as_pointer_register();
 268   { assert(frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size() == BasicObjectLock::size(), "adjust code below");
 269     int monitor_offset = BytesPerWord * method()->max_locals() +
 270       (2 * BytesPerWord) * (number_of_locks - 1);
 271     // SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_begin() packs BasicObjectLocks in
 272     // the OSR buffer using 2 word entries: first the lock and then
 273     // the oop.
 274     for (int i = 0; i < number_of_locks; i++) {
 275       int slot_offset = monitor_offset - ((i * 2) * BytesPerWord);
 276 #ifdef ASSERT
 277       // verify the interpreter's monitor has a non-null object
 278       {
 279         Label L;
 280         __ ldr(rscratch1, Address(OSR_buf, slot_offset + 1*BytesPerWord));
 281         __ cbnz(rscratch1, L);
 282         __ stop("locked object is null");
 283         __ bind(L);
 284       }
 285 #endif
 286       __ ldr(r19, Address(OSR_buf, slot_offset));
 287       __ ldr(r20, Address(OSR_buf, slot_offset + BytesPerWord));
 288       __ str(r19, frame_map()->address_for_monitor_lock(i));
 289       __ str(r20, frame_map()->address_for_monitor_object(i));
 290     }
 291   }
 292 }
 293 
 294 
 295 // inline cache check; done before the frame is built.
 296 int LIR_Assembler::check_icache() {
 297   return __ ic_check(CodeEntryAlignment);
 298 }
 299 
 300 void LIR_Assembler::clinit_barrier(ciMethod* method) {
 301   assert(VM_Version::supports_fast_class_init_checks(), "sanity");
 302   assert(!method->holder()->is_not_initialized(), "initialization should have been started");
 303 
 304   Label L_skip_barrier;
 305 
 306   __ mov_metadata(rscratch2, method->holder()->constant_encoding());
 307   __ clinit_barrier(rscratch2, rscratch1, &L_skip_barrier /*L_fast_path*/);
 308   __ far_jump(RuntimeAddress(SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub()));
 309   __ bind(L_skip_barrier);
 310 }
 311 
 312 void LIR_Assembler::jobject2reg(jobject o, Register reg) {
 313   if (o == nullptr) {
 314     __ mov(reg, zr);
 315   } else {
 316     __ movoop(reg, o);
 317   }
 318 }
 319 
 320 void LIR_Assembler::deoptimize_trap(CodeEmitInfo *info) {
 321   address target = nullptr;
 322   relocInfo::relocType reloc_type = relocInfo::none;
 323 
 324   switch (patching_id(info)) {
 325   case PatchingStub::access_field_id:
 326     target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::access_field_patching_id);
 327     reloc_type = relocInfo::section_word_type;
 328     break;
 329   case PatchingStub::load_klass_id:
 330     target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::load_klass_patching_id);
 331     reloc_type = relocInfo::metadata_type;
 332     break;
 333   case PatchingStub::load_mirror_id:
 334     target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::load_mirror_patching_id);
 335     reloc_type = relocInfo::oop_type;
 336     break;
 337   case PatchingStub::load_appendix_id:
 338     target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::load_appendix_patching_id);
 339     reloc_type = relocInfo::oop_type;
 340     break;
 341   default: ShouldNotReachHere();
 342   }
 343 
 344   __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(target));
 345   add_call_info_here(info);
 346 }
 347 
 348 void LIR_Assembler::jobject2reg_with_patching(Register reg, CodeEmitInfo *info) {
 349   deoptimize_trap(info);
 350 }
 351 
 352 
 353 // This specifies the rsp decrement needed to build the frame
 354 int LIR_Assembler::initial_frame_size_in_bytes() const {
 355   // if rounding, must let FrameMap know!
 356 
 357   return in_bytes(frame_map()->framesize_in_bytes());
 358 }
 359 
 360 
 361 int LIR_Assembler::emit_exception_handler() {
 362   // generate code for exception handler
 363   address handler_base = __ start_a_stub(exception_handler_size());
 364   if (handler_base == nullptr) {
 365     // not enough space left for the handler
 366     bailout("exception handler overflow");
 367     return -1;
 368   }
 369 
 370   int offset = code_offset();
 371 
 372   // the exception oop and pc are in r0, and r3
 373   // no other registers need to be preserved, so invalidate them
 374   __ invalidate_registers(false, true, true, false, true, true);
 375 
 376   // check that there is really an exception
 377   __ verify_not_null_oop(r0);
 378 
 379   // search an exception handler (r0: exception oop, r3: throwing pc)
 380   __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::handle_exception_from_callee_id)));
 381   __ should_not_reach_here();
 382   guarantee(code_offset() - offset <= exception_handler_size(), "overflow");
 383   __ end_a_stub();
 384 
 385   return offset;
 386 }
 387 
 388 
 389 // Emit the code to remove the frame from the stack in the exception
 390 // unwind path.
 391 int LIR_Assembler::emit_unwind_handler() {
 392 #ifndef PRODUCT
 393   if (CommentedAssembly) {
 394     _masm->block_comment("Unwind handler");
 395   }
 396 #endif
 397 
 398   int offset = code_offset();
 399 
 400   // Fetch the exception from TLS and clear out exception related thread state
 401   __ ldr(r0, Address(rthread, JavaThread::exception_oop_offset()));
 402   __ str(zr, Address(rthread, JavaThread::exception_oop_offset()));
 403   __ str(zr, Address(rthread, JavaThread::exception_pc_offset()));
 404 
 405   __ bind(_unwind_handler_entry);
 406   __ verify_not_null_oop(r0);
 407   if (method()->is_synchronized() || compilation()->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
 408     __ mov(r19, r0);  // Preserve the exception
 409   }
 410 
 411   // Perform needed unlocking
 412   MonitorExitStub* stub = nullptr;
 413   if (method()->is_synchronized()) {
 414     monitor_address(0, FrameMap::r0_opr);
 415     stub = new MonitorExitStub(FrameMap::r0_opr, true, 0);
 416     if (LockingMode == LM_MONITOR) {
 417       __ b(*stub->entry());
 418     } else {
 419       __ unlock_object(r5, r4, r0, r6, *stub->entry());
 420     }
 421     __ bind(*stub->continuation());
 422   }
 423 
 424   if (compilation()->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
 425     __ mov(c_rarg0, rthread);
 426     __ mov_metadata(c_rarg1, method()->constant_encoding());
 427     __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_exit), c_rarg0, c_rarg1);
 428   }
 429 
 430   if (method()->is_synchronized() || compilation()->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
 431     __ mov(r0, r19);  // Restore the exception
 432   }
 433 
 434   // remove the activation and dispatch to the unwind handler
 435   __ block_comment("remove_frame and dispatch to the unwind handler");
 436   __ remove_frame(initial_frame_size_in_bytes(), needs_stack_repair());
 437   __ far_jump(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::unwind_exception_id)));
 438 
 439   // Emit the slow path assembly
 440   if (stub != nullptr) {
 441     stub->emit_code(this);
 442   }
 443 
 444   return offset;
 445 }
 446 
 447 
 448 int LIR_Assembler::emit_deopt_handler() {
 449   // generate code for exception handler
 450   address handler_base = __ start_a_stub(deopt_handler_size());
 451   if (handler_base == nullptr) {
 452     // not enough space left for the handler
 453     bailout("deopt handler overflow");
 454     return -1;
 455   }
 456 
 457   int offset = code_offset();
 458 
 459   __ adr(lr, pc());
 460   __ far_jump(RuntimeAddress(SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->unpack()));
 461   guarantee(code_offset() - offset <= deopt_handler_size(), "overflow");
 462   __ end_a_stub();
 463 
 464   return offset;
 465 }
 466 
 467 void LIR_Assembler::add_debug_info_for_branch(address adr, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 468   _masm->code_section()->relocate(adr, relocInfo::poll_type);
 469   int pc_offset = code_offset();
 470   flush_debug_info(pc_offset);
 471   info->record_debug_info(compilation()->debug_info_recorder(), pc_offset);
 472   if (info->exception_handlers() != nullptr) {
 473     compilation()->add_exception_handlers_for_pco(pc_offset, info->exception_handlers());
 474   }
 475 }
 476 
 477 void LIR_Assembler::return_op(LIR_Opr result, C1SafepointPollStub* code_stub) {
 478   assert(result->is_illegal() || !result->is_single_cpu() || result->as_register() == r0, "word returns are in r0,");
 479 
 480   if (InlineTypeReturnedAsFields) {
 481     // Check if we are returning an non-null inline type and load its fields into registers
 482     ciType* return_type = compilation()->method()->return_type();
 483     if (return_type->is_inlinetype()) {
 484       ciInlineKlass* vk = return_type->as_inline_klass();
 485       if (vk->can_be_returned_as_fields()) {
 486         address unpack_handler = vk->unpack_handler();
 487         assert(unpack_handler != nullptr, "must be");
 488         __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(unpack_handler));
 489       }
 490     } else if (return_type->is_instance_klass() && (!return_type->is_loaded() || StressCallingConvention)) {
 491       Label skip;
 492       __ test_oop_is_not_inline_type(r0, rscratch2, skip);
 493 
 494       // Load fields from a buffered value with an inline class specific handler
 495       __ load_klass(rscratch1 /*dst*/, r0 /*src*/);
 496       __ ldr(rscratch1, Address(rscratch1, InstanceKlass::adr_inlineklass_fixed_block_offset()));
 497       __ ldr(rscratch1, Address(rscratch1, InlineKlass::unpack_handler_offset()));
 498       // Unpack handler can be null if inline type is not scalarizable in returns
 499       __ cbz(rscratch1, skip);
 500       __ blr(rscratch1);
 501 
 502       __ bind(skip);
 503     }
 504     // At this point, r0 points to the value object (for interpreter or C1 caller).
 505     // The fields of the object are copied into registers (for C2 caller).
 506   }
 507 
 508   // Pop the stack before the safepoint code
 509   __ remove_frame(initial_frame_size_in_bytes(), needs_stack_repair());
 510 
 511   if (StackReservedPages > 0 && compilation()->has_reserved_stack_access()) {
 512     __ reserved_stack_check();
 513   }
 514 
 515   code_stub->set_safepoint_offset(__ offset());
 516   __ relocate(relocInfo::poll_return_type);
 517   __ safepoint_poll(*code_stub->entry(), true /* at_return */, false /* acquire */, true /* in_nmethod */);
 518   __ ret(lr);
 519 }
 520 
 521 int LIR_Assembler::store_inline_type_fields_to_buf(ciInlineKlass* vk) {
 522   return (__ store_inline_type_fields_to_buf(vk, false));
 523 }
 524 
 525 int LIR_Assembler::safepoint_poll(LIR_Opr tmp, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 526   guarantee(info != nullptr, "Shouldn't be null");
 527   __ get_polling_page(rscratch1, relocInfo::poll_type);
 528   add_debug_info_for_branch(info);  // This isn't just debug info:
 529                                     // it's the oop map
 530   __ read_polling_page(rscratch1, relocInfo::poll_type);
 531   return __ offset();
 532 }
 533 
 534 
 535 void LIR_Assembler::move_regs(Register from_reg, Register to_reg) {
 536   if (from_reg == r31_sp)
 537     from_reg = sp;
 538   if (to_reg == r31_sp)
 539     to_reg = sp;
 540   __ mov(to_reg, from_reg);
 541 }
 542 
 543 void LIR_Assembler::swap_reg(Register a, Register b) { Unimplemented(); }
 544 
 545 
 546 void LIR_Assembler::const2reg(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest, LIR_PatchCode patch_code, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 547   assert(src->is_constant(), "should not call otherwise");
 548   assert(dest->is_register(), "should not call otherwise");
 549   LIR_Const* c = src->as_constant_ptr();
 550 
 551   switch (c->type()) {
 552     case T_INT: {
 553       assert(patch_code == lir_patch_none, "no patching handled here");
 554       __ movw(dest->as_register(), c->as_jint());
 555       break;
 556     }
 557 
 558     case T_ADDRESS: {
 559       assert(patch_code == lir_patch_none, "no patching handled here");
 560       __ mov(dest->as_register(), c->as_jint());
 561       break;
 562     }
 563 
 564     case T_LONG: {
 565       assert(patch_code == lir_patch_none, "no patching handled here");
 566       __ mov(dest->as_register_lo(), (intptr_t)c->as_jlong());
 567       break;
 568     }
 569 
 570     case T_OBJECT: {
 571         if (patch_code != lir_patch_none) {
 572           jobject2reg_with_patching(dest->as_register(), info);
 573         } else {
 574           jobject2reg(c->as_jobject(), dest->as_register());
 575         }
 576       break;
 577     }
 578 
 579     case T_METADATA: {
 580       if (patch_code != lir_patch_none) {
 581         klass2reg_with_patching(dest->as_register(), info);
 582       } else {
 583         __ mov_metadata(dest->as_register(), c->as_metadata());
 584       }
 585       break;
 586     }
 587 
 588     case T_FLOAT: {
 589       if (__ operand_valid_for_float_immediate(c->as_jfloat())) {
 590         __ fmovs(dest->as_float_reg(), (c->as_jfloat()));
 591       } else {
 592         __ adr(rscratch1, InternalAddress(float_constant(c->as_jfloat())));
 593         __ ldrs(dest->as_float_reg(), Address(rscratch1));
 594       }
 595       break;
 596     }
 597 
 598     case T_DOUBLE: {
 599       if (__ operand_valid_for_float_immediate(c->as_jdouble())) {
 600         __ fmovd(dest->as_double_reg(), (c->as_jdouble()));
 601       } else {
 602         __ adr(rscratch1, InternalAddress(double_constant(c->as_jdouble())));
 603         __ ldrd(dest->as_double_reg(), Address(rscratch1));
 604       }
 605       break;
 606     }
 607 
 608     default:
 609       ShouldNotReachHere();
 610   }
 611 }
 612 
 613 void LIR_Assembler::const2stack(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest) {
 614   LIR_Const* c = src->as_constant_ptr();
 615   switch (c->type()) {
 616   case T_OBJECT:
 617     {
 618       if (! c->as_jobject())
 619         __ str(zr, frame_map()->address_for_slot(dest->single_stack_ix()));
 620       else {
 621         const2reg(src, FrameMap::rscratch1_opr, lir_patch_none, nullptr);
 622         reg2stack(FrameMap::rscratch1_opr, dest, c->type(), false);
 623       }
 624     }
 625     break;
 626   case T_ADDRESS:
 627     {
 628       const2reg(src, FrameMap::rscratch1_opr, lir_patch_none, nullptr);
 629       reg2stack(FrameMap::rscratch1_opr, dest, c->type(), false);
 630     }
 631   case T_INT:
 632   case T_FLOAT:
 633     {
 634       Register reg = zr;
 635       if (c->as_jint_bits() == 0)
 636         __ strw(zr, frame_map()->address_for_slot(dest->single_stack_ix()));
 637       else {
 638         __ movw(rscratch1, c->as_jint_bits());
 639         __ strw(rscratch1, frame_map()->address_for_slot(dest->single_stack_ix()));
 640       }
 641     }
 642     break;
 643   case T_LONG:
 644   case T_DOUBLE:
 645     {
 646       Register reg = zr;
 647       if (c->as_jlong_bits() == 0)
 648         __ str(zr, frame_map()->address_for_slot(dest->double_stack_ix(),
 649                                                  lo_word_offset_in_bytes));
 650       else {
 651         __ mov(rscratch1, (intptr_t)c->as_jlong_bits());
 652         __ str(rscratch1, frame_map()->address_for_slot(dest->double_stack_ix(),
 653                                                         lo_word_offset_in_bytes));
 654       }
 655     }
 656     break;
 657   default:
 658     ShouldNotReachHere();
 659   }
 660 }
 661 
 662 void LIR_Assembler::const2mem(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest, BasicType type, CodeEmitInfo* info, bool wide) {
 663   assert(src->is_constant(), "should not call otherwise");
 664   LIR_Const* c = src->as_constant_ptr();
 665   LIR_Address* to_addr = dest->as_address_ptr();
 666 
 667   void (Assembler::* insn)(Register Rt, const Address &adr);
 668 
 669   switch (type) {
 670   case T_ADDRESS:
 671     assert(c->as_jint() == 0, "should be");
 672     insn = &Assembler::str;
 673     break;
 674   case T_LONG:
 675     assert(c->as_jlong() == 0, "should be");
 676     insn = &Assembler::str;
 677     break;
 678   case T_INT:
 679     assert(c->as_jint() == 0, "should be");
 680     insn = &Assembler::strw;
 681     break;
 682   case T_OBJECT:
 683   case T_ARRAY:
 684     // Non-null case is not handled on aarch64 but handled on x86
 685     // FIXME: do we need to add it here?
 686     assert(c->as_jobject() == nullptr, "should be");
 687     if (UseCompressedOops && !wide) {
 688       insn = &Assembler::strw;
 689     } else {
 690       insn = &Assembler::str;
 691     }
 692     break;
 693   case T_CHAR:
 694   case T_SHORT:
 695     assert(c->as_jint() == 0, "should be");
 696     insn = &Assembler::strh;
 697     break;
 698   case T_BOOLEAN:
 699   case T_BYTE:
 700     assert(c->as_jint() == 0, "should be");
 701     insn = &Assembler::strb;
 702     break;
 703   default:
 704     ShouldNotReachHere();
 705     insn = &Assembler::str;  // unreachable
 706   }
 707 
 708   if (info) add_debug_info_for_null_check_here(info);
 709   (_masm->*insn)(zr, as_Address(to_addr, rscratch1));
 710 }
 711 
 712 void LIR_Assembler::reg2reg(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest) {
 713   assert(src->is_register(), "should not call otherwise");
 714   assert(dest->is_register(), "should not call otherwise");
 715 
 716   // move between cpu-registers
 717   if (dest->is_single_cpu()) {
 718     if (src->type() == T_LONG) {
 719       // Can do LONG -> OBJECT
 720       move_regs(src->as_register_lo(), dest->as_register());
 721       return;
 722     }
 723     assert(src->is_single_cpu(), "must match");
 724     if (src->type() == T_OBJECT) {
 725       __ verify_oop(src->as_register());
 726     }
 727     move_regs(src->as_register(), dest->as_register());
 728 
 729   } else if (dest->is_double_cpu()) {
 730     if (is_reference_type(src->type())) {
 731       // Surprising to me but we can see move of a long to t_object
 732       __ verify_oop(src->as_register());
 733       move_regs(src->as_register(), dest->as_register_lo());
 734       return;
 735     }
 736     assert(src->is_double_cpu(), "must match");
 737     Register f_lo = src->as_register_lo();
 738     Register f_hi = src->as_register_hi();
 739     Register t_lo = dest->as_register_lo();
 740     Register t_hi = dest->as_register_hi();
 741     assert(f_hi == f_lo, "must be same");
 742     assert(t_hi == t_lo, "must be same");
 743     move_regs(f_lo, t_lo);
 744 
 745   } else if (dest->is_single_fpu()) {
 746     __ fmovs(dest->as_float_reg(), src->as_float_reg());
 747 
 748   } else if (dest->is_double_fpu()) {
 749     __ fmovd(dest->as_double_reg(), src->as_double_reg());
 750 
 751   } else {
 752     ShouldNotReachHere();
 753   }
 754 }
 755 
 756 void LIR_Assembler::reg2stack(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest, BasicType type, bool pop_fpu_stack) {
 757   precond(src->is_register() && dest->is_stack());
 758 
 759   uint const c_sz32 = sizeof(uint32_t);
 760   uint const c_sz64 = sizeof(uint64_t);
 761 
 762   if (src->is_single_cpu()) {
 763     int index = dest->single_stack_ix();
 764     if (is_reference_type(type)) {
 765       __ str(src->as_register(), stack_slot_address(index, c_sz64, rscratch1));
 766       __ verify_oop(src->as_register());
 767     } else if (type == T_METADATA || type == T_DOUBLE || type == T_ADDRESS) {
 768       __ str(src->as_register(), stack_slot_address(index, c_sz64, rscratch1));
 769     } else {
 770       __ strw(src->as_register(), stack_slot_address(index, c_sz32, rscratch1));
 771     }
 772 
 773   } else if (src->is_double_cpu()) {
 774     int index = dest->double_stack_ix();
 775     Address dest_addr_LO = stack_slot_address(index, c_sz64, rscratch1, lo_word_offset_in_bytes);
 776     __ str(src->as_register_lo(), dest_addr_LO);
 777 
 778   } else if (src->is_single_fpu()) {
 779     int index = dest->single_stack_ix();
 780     __ strs(src->as_float_reg(), stack_slot_address(index, c_sz32, rscratch1));
 781 
 782   } else if (src->is_double_fpu()) {
 783     int index = dest->double_stack_ix();
 784     __ strd(src->as_double_reg(), stack_slot_address(index, c_sz64, rscratch1));
 785 
 786   } else {
 787     ShouldNotReachHere();
 788   }
 789 }
 790 
 791 
 792 void LIR_Assembler::reg2mem(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest, BasicType type, LIR_PatchCode patch_code, CodeEmitInfo* info, bool pop_fpu_stack, bool wide) {
 793   LIR_Address* to_addr = dest->as_address_ptr();
 794   PatchingStub* patch = nullptr;
 795   Register compressed_src = rscratch1;
 796 
 797   if (patch_code != lir_patch_none) {
 798     deoptimize_trap(info);
 799     return;
 800   }
 801 
 802   if (is_reference_type(type)) {
 803     __ verify_oop(src->as_register());
 804 
 805     if (UseCompressedOops && !wide) {
 806       __ encode_heap_oop(compressed_src, src->as_register());
 807     } else {
 808       compressed_src = src->as_register();
 809     }
 810   }
 811 
 812   int null_check_here = code_offset();
 813   switch (type) {
 814     case T_FLOAT: {
 815       __ strs(src->as_float_reg(), as_Address(to_addr));
 816       break;
 817     }
 818 
 819     case T_DOUBLE: {
 820       __ strd(src->as_double_reg(), as_Address(to_addr));
 821       break;
 822     }
 823 
 824     case T_ARRAY:   // fall through
 825     case T_OBJECT:  // fall through
 826       if (UseCompressedOops && !wide) {
 827         __ strw(compressed_src, as_Address(to_addr, rscratch2));
 828       } else {
 829          __ str(compressed_src, as_Address(to_addr));
 830       }
 831       break;
 832     case T_METADATA:
 833       // We get here to store a method pointer to the stack to pass to
 834       // a dtrace runtime call. This can't work on 64 bit with
 835       // compressed klass ptrs: T_METADATA can be a compressed klass
 836       // ptr or a 64 bit method pointer.
 837       ShouldNotReachHere();
 838       __ str(src->as_register(), as_Address(to_addr));
 839       break;
 840     case T_ADDRESS:
 841       __ str(src->as_register(), as_Address(to_addr));
 842       break;
 843     case T_INT:
 844       __ strw(src->as_register(), as_Address(to_addr));
 845       break;
 846 
 847     case T_LONG: {
 848       __ str(src->as_register_lo(), as_Address_lo(to_addr));
 849       break;
 850     }
 851 
 852     case T_BYTE:    // fall through
 853     case T_BOOLEAN: {
 854       __ strb(src->as_register(), as_Address(to_addr));
 855       break;
 856     }
 857 
 858     case T_CHAR:    // fall through
 859     case T_SHORT:
 860       __ strh(src->as_register(), as_Address(to_addr));
 861       break;
 862 
 863     default:
 864       ShouldNotReachHere();
 865   }
 866   if (info != nullptr) {
 867     add_debug_info_for_null_check(null_check_here, info);
 868   }
 869 }
 870 
 871 
 872 void LIR_Assembler::stack2reg(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest, BasicType type) {
 873   precond(src->is_stack() && dest->is_register());
 874 
 875   uint const c_sz32 = sizeof(uint32_t);
 876   uint const c_sz64 = sizeof(uint64_t);
 877 
 878   if (dest->is_single_cpu()) {
 879     int index = src->single_stack_ix();
 880     if (is_reference_type(type)) {
 881       __ ldr(dest->as_register(), stack_slot_address(index, c_sz64, rscratch1));
 882       __ verify_oop(dest->as_register());
 883     } else if (type == T_METADATA || type == T_ADDRESS) {
 884       __ ldr(dest->as_register(), stack_slot_address(index, c_sz64, rscratch1));
 885     } else {
 886       __ ldrw(dest->as_register(), stack_slot_address(index, c_sz32, rscratch1));
 887     }
 888 
 889   } else if (dest->is_double_cpu()) {
 890     int index = src->double_stack_ix();
 891     Address src_addr_LO = stack_slot_address(index, c_sz64, rscratch1, lo_word_offset_in_bytes);
 892     __ ldr(dest->as_register_lo(), src_addr_LO);
 893 
 894   } else if (dest->is_single_fpu()) {
 895     int index = src->single_stack_ix();
 896     __ ldrs(dest->as_float_reg(), stack_slot_address(index, c_sz32, rscratch1));
 897 
 898   } else if (dest->is_double_fpu()) {
 899     int index = src->double_stack_ix();
 900     __ ldrd(dest->as_double_reg(), stack_slot_address(index, c_sz64, rscratch1));
 901 
 902   } else {
 903     ShouldNotReachHere();
 904   }
 905 }
 906 
 907 
 908 void LIR_Assembler::klass2reg_with_patching(Register reg, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 909   address target = nullptr;
 910   relocInfo::relocType reloc_type = relocInfo::none;
 911 
 912   switch (patching_id(info)) {
 913   case PatchingStub::access_field_id:
 914     target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::access_field_patching_id);
 915     reloc_type = relocInfo::section_word_type;
 916     break;
 917   case PatchingStub::load_klass_id:
 918     target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::load_klass_patching_id);
 919     reloc_type = relocInfo::metadata_type;
 920     break;
 921   case PatchingStub::load_mirror_id:
 922     target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::load_mirror_patching_id);
 923     reloc_type = relocInfo::oop_type;
 924     break;
 925   case PatchingStub::load_appendix_id:
 926     target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::load_appendix_patching_id);
 927     reloc_type = relocInfo::oop_type;
 928     break;
 929   default: ShouldNotReachHere();
 930   }
 931 
 932   __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(target));
 933   add_call_info_here(info);
 934 }
 935 
 936 void LIR_Assembler::stack2stack(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest, BasicType type) {
 937 
 938   LIR_Opr temp;
 939   if (type == T_LONG || type == T_DOUBLE)
 940     temp = FrameMap::rscratch1_long_opr;
 941   else
 942     temp = FrameMap::rscratch1_opr;
 943 
 944   stack2reg(src, temp, src->type());
 945   reg2stack(temp, dest, dest->type(), false);
 946 }
 947 
 948 
 949 void LIR_Assembler::mem2reg(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest, BasicType type, LIR_PatchCode patch_code, CodeEmitInfo* info, bool wide) {
 950   LIR_Address* addr = src->as_address_ptr();
 951   LIR_Address* from_addr = src->as_address_ptr();
 952 
 953   if (addr->base()->type() == T_OBJECT) {
 954     __ verify_oop(addr->base()->as_pointer_register());
 955   }
 956 
 957   if (patch_code != lir_patch_none) {
 958     deoptimize_trap(info);
 959     return;
 960   }
 961 
 962   if (info != nullptr) {
 963     add_debug_info_for_null_check_here(info);
 964   }
 965   int null_check_here = code_offset();
 966   switch (type) {
 967     case T_FLOAT: {
 968       __ ldrs(dest->as_float_reg(), as_Address(from_addr));
 969       break;
 970     }
 971 
 972     case T_DOUBLE: {
 973       __ ldrd(dest->as_double_reg(), as_Address(from_addr));
 974       break;
 975     }
 976 
 977     case T_ARRAY:   // fall through
 978     case T_OBJECT:  // fall through
 979       if (UseCompressedOops && !wide) {
 980         __ ldrw(dest->as_register(), as_Address(from_addr));
 981       } else {
 982         __ ldr(dest->as_register(), as_Address(from_addr));
 983       }
 984       break;
 985     case T_METADATA:
 986       // We get here to store a method pointer to the stack to pass to
 987       // a dtrace runtime call. This can't work on 64 bit with
 988       // compressed klass ptrs: T_METADATA can be a compressed klass
 989       // ptr or a 64 bit method pointer.
 990       ShouldNotReachHere();
 991       __ ldr(dest->as_register(), as_Address(from_addr));
 992       break;
 993     case T_ADDRESS:
 994       __ ldr(dest->as_register(), as_Address(from_addr));
 995       break;
 996     case T_INT:
 997       __ ldrw(dest->as_register(), as_Address(from_addr));
 998       break;
 999 
1000     case T_LONG: {
1001       __ ldr(dest->as_register_lo(), as_Address_lo(from_addr));
1002       break;
1003     }
1004 
1005     case T_BYTE:
1006       __ ldrsb(dest->as_register(), as_Address(from_addr));
1007       break;
1008     case T_BOOLEAN: {
1009       __ ldrb(dest->as_register(), as_Address(from_addr));
1010       break;
1011     }
1012 
1013     case T_CHAR:
1014       __ ldrh(dest->as_register(), as_Address(from_addr));
1015       break;
1016     case T_SHORT:
1017       __ ldrsh(dest->as_register(), as_Address(from_addr));
1018       break;
1019 
1020     default:
1021       ShouldNotReachHere();
1022   }
1023 
1024   if (is_reference_type(type)) {
1025     if (UseCompressedOops && !wide) {
1026       __ decode_heap_oop(dest->as_register());
1027     }
1028 
1029     if (!(UseZGC && !ZGenerational)) {
1030       // Load barrier has not yet been applied, so ZGC can't verify the oop here
1031       __ verify_oop(dest->as_register());
1032     }
1033   }
1034 }
1035 
1036 void LIR_Assembler::move(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dst) {
1037   assert(dst->is_cpu_register(), "must be");
1038   assert(dst->type() == src->type(), "must be");
1039 
1040   if (src->is_cpu_register()) {
1041     reg2reg(src, dst);
1042   } else if (src->is_stack()) {
1043     stack2reg(src, dst, dst->type());
1044   } else if (src->is_constant()) {
1045     const2reg(src, dst, lir_patch_none, nullptr);
1046   } else {
1047     ShouldNotReachHere();
1048   }
1049 }
1050 
1051 int LIR_Assembler::array_element_size(BasicType type) const {
1052   int elem_size = type2aelembytes(type);
1053   return exact_log2(elem_size);
1054 }
1055 
1056 
1057 void LIR_Assembler::emit_op3(LIR_Op3* op) {
1058   switch (op->code()) {
1059   case lir_idiv:
1060   case lir_irem:
1061     arithmetic_idiv(op->code(),
1062                     op->in_opr1(),
1063                     op->in_opr2(),
1064                     op->in_opr3(),
1065                     op->result_opr(),
1066                     op->info());
1067     break;
1068   case lir_fmad:
1069     __ fmaddd(op->result_opr()->as_double_reg(),
1070               op->in_opr1()->as_double_reg(),
1071               op->in_opr2()->as_double_reg(),
1072               op->in_opr3()->as_double_reg());
1073     break;
1074   case lir_fmaf:
1075     __ fmadds(op->result_opr()->as_float_reg(),
1076               op->in_opr1()->as_float_reg(),
1077               op->in_opr2()->as_float_reg(),
1078               op->in_opr3()->as_float_reg());
1079     break;
1080   default:      ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
1081   }
1082 }
1083 
1084 void LIR_Assembler::emit_opBranch(LIR_OpBranch* op) {
1085 #ifdef ASSERT
1086   assert(op->block() == nullptr || op->block()->label() == op->label(), "wrong label");
1087   if (op->block() != nullptr)  _branch_target_blocks.append(op->block());
1088   if (op->ublock() != nullptr) _branch_target_blocks.append(op->ublock());
1089 #endif
1090 
1091   if (op->cond() == lir_cond_always) {
1092     if (op->info() != nullptr) add_debug_info_for_branch(op->info());
1093     __ b(*(op->label()));
1094   } else {
1095     Assembler::Condition acond;
1096     if (op->code() == lir_cond_float_branch) {
1097       bool is_unordered = (op->ublock() == op->block());
1098       // Assembler::EQ does not permit unordered branches, so we add
1099       // another branch here.  Likewise, Assembler::NE does not permit
1100       // ordered branches.
1101       if ((is_unordered && op->cond() == lir_cond_equal)
1102           || (!is_unordered && op->cond() == lir_cond_notEqual))
1103         __ br(Assembler::VS, *(op->ublock()->label()));
1104       switch(op->cond()) {
1105       case lir_cond_equal:        acond = Assembler::EQ; break;
1106       case lir_cond_notEqual:     acond = Assembler::NE; break;
1107       case lir_cond_less:         acond = (is_unordered ? Assembler::LT : Assembler::LO); break;
1108       case lir_cond_lessEqual:    acond = (is_unordered ? Assembler::LE : Assembler::LS); break;
1109       case lir_cond_greaterEqual: acond = (is_unordered ? Assembler::HS : Assembler::GE); break;
1110       case lir_cond_greater:      acond = (is_unordered ? Assembler::HI : Assembler::GT); break;
1111       default:                    ShouldNotReachHere();
1112         acond = Assembler::EQ;  // unreachable
1113       }
1114     } else {
1115       switch (op->cond()) {
1116         case lir_cond_equal:        acond = Assembler::EQ; break;
1117         case lir_cond_notEqual:     acond = Assembler::NE; break;
1118         case lir_cond_less:         acond = Assembler::LT; break;
1119         case lir_cond_lessEqual:    acond = Assembler::LE; break;
1120         case lir_cond_greaterEqual: acond = Assembler::GE; break;
1121         case lir_cond_greater:      acond = Assembler::GT; break;
1122         case lir_cond_belowEqual:   acond = Assembler::LS; break;
1123         case lir_cond_aboveEqual:   acond = Assembler::HS; break;
1124         default:                    ShouldNotReachHere();
1125           acond = Assembler::EQ;  // unreachable
1126       }
1127     }
1128     __ br(acond,*(op->label()));
1129   }
1130 }
1131 
1132 
1133 
1134 void LIR_Assembler::emit_opConvert(LIR_OpConvert* op) {
1135   LIR_Opr src  = op->in_opr();
1136   LIR_Opr dest = op->result_opr();
1137 
1138   switch (op->bytecode()) {
1139     case Bytecodes::_i2f:
1140       {
1141         __ scvtfws(dest->as_float_reg(), src->as_register());
1142         break;
1143       }
1144     case Bytecodes::_i2d:
1145       {
1146         __ scvtfwd(dest->as_double_reg(), src->as_register());
1147         break;
1148       }
1149     case Bytecodes::_l2d:
1150       {
1151         __ scvtfd(dest->as_double_reg(), src->as_register_lo());
1152         break;
1153       }
1154     case Bytecodes::_l2f:
1155       {
1156         __ scvtfs(dest->as_float_reg(), src->as_register_lo());
1157         break;
1158       }
1159     case Bytecodes::_f2d:
1160       {
1161         __ fcvts(dest->as_double_reg(), src->as_float_reg());
1162         break;
1163       }
1164     case Bytecodes::_d2f:
1165       {
1166         __ fcvtd(dest->as_float_reg(), src->as_double_reg());
1167         break;
1168       }
1169     case Bytecodes::_i2c:
1170       {
1171         __ ubfx(dest->as_register(), src->as_register(), 0, 16);
1172         break;
1173       }
1174     case Bytecodes::_i2l:
1175       {
1176         __ sxtw(dest->as_register_lo(), src->as_register());
1177         break;
1178       }
1179     case Bytecodes::_i2s:
1180       {
1181         __ sxth(dest->as_register(), src->as_register());
1182         break;
1183       }
1184     case Bytecodes::_i2b:
1185       {
1186         __ sxtb(dest->as_register(), src->as_register());
1187         break;
1188       }
1189     case Bytecodes::_l2i:
1190       {
1191         _masm->block_comment("FIXME: This could be a no-op");
1192         __ uxtw(dest->as_register(), src->as_register_lo());
1193         break;
1194       }
1195     case Bytecodes::_d2l:
1196       {
1197         __ fcvtzd(dest->as_register_lo(), src->as_double_reg());
1198         break;
1199       }
1200     case Bytecodes::_f2i:
1201       {
1202         __ fcvtzsw(dest->as_register(), src->as_float_reg());
1203         break;
1204       }
1205     case Bytecodes::_f2l:
1206       {
1207         __ fcvtzs(dest->as_register_lo(), src->as_float_reg());
1208         break;
1209       }
1210     case Bytecodes::_d2i:
1211       {
1212         __ fcvtzdw(dest->as_register(), src->as_double_reg());
1213         break;
1214       }
1215     default: ShouldNotReachHere();
1216   }
1217 }
1218 
1219 void LIR_Assembler::emit_alloc_obj(LIR_OpAllocObj* op) {
1220   if (op->init_check()) {
1221     __ ldrb(rscratch1, Address(op->klass()->as_register(),
1222                                InstanceKlass::init_state_offset()));
1223     __ cmpw(rscratch1, InstanceKlass::fully_initialized);
1224     add_debug_info_for_null_check_here(op->stub()->info());
1225     __ br(Assembler::NE, *op->stub()->entry());
1226   }
1227   __ allocate_object(op->obj()->as_register(),
1228                      op->tmp1()->as_register(),
1229                      op->tmp2()->as_register(),
1230                      op->header_size(),
1231                      op->object_size(),
1232                      op->klass()->as_register(),
1233                      *op->stub()->entry());
1234   __ bind(*op->stub()->continuation());
1235 }
1236 
1237 void LIR_Assembler::emit_alloc_array(LIR_OpAllocArray* op) {
1238   Register len =  op->len()->as_register();
1239   __ uxtw(len, len);
1240 
1241   if (UseSlowPath || op->is_null_free() ||
1242       (!UseFastNewObjectArray && is_reference_type(op->type())) ||
1243       (!UseFastNewTypeArray   && !is_reference_type(op->type()))) {
1244     __ b(*op->stub()->entry());
1245   } else {
1246     Register tmp1 = op->tmp1()->as_register();
1247     Register tmp2 = op->tmp2()->as_register();
1248     Register tmp3 = op->tmp3()->as_register();
1249     if (len == tmp1) {
1250       tmp1 = tmp3;
1251     } else if (len == tmp2) {
1252       tmp2 = tmp3;
1253     } else if (len == tmp3) {
1254       // everything is ok
1255     } else {
1256       __ mov(tmp3, len);
1257     }
1258     __ allocate_array(op->obj()->as_register(),
1259                       len,
1260                       tmp1,
1261                       tmp2,
1262                       arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(op->type()),
1263                       array_element_size(op->type()),
1264                       op->klass()->as_register(),
1265                       *op->stub()->entry(),
1266                       op->zero_array());
1267   }
1268   __ bind(*op->stub()->continuation());
1269 }
1270 
1271 void LIR_Assembler::type_profile_helper(Register mdo,
1272                                         ciMethodData *md, ciProfileData *data,
1273                                         Register recv, Label* update_done) {
1274   for (uint i = 0; i < ReceiverTypeData::row_limit(); i++) {
1275     Label next_test;
1276     // See if the receiver is receiver[n].
1277     __ lea(rscratch2, Address(mdo, md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, ReceiverTypeData::receiver_offset(i))));
1278     __ ldr(rscratch1, Address(rscratch2));
1279     __ cmp(recv, rscratch1);
1280     __ br(Assembler::NE, next_test);
1281     Address data_addr(mdo, md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, ReceiverTypeData::receiver_count_offset(i)));
1282     __ addptr(data_addr, DataLayout::counter_increment);
1283     __ b(*update_done);
1284     __ bind(next_test);
1285   }
1286 
1287   // Didn't find receiver; find next empty slot and fill it in
1288   for (uint i = 0; i < ReceiverTypeData::row_limit(); i++) {
1289     Label next_test;
1290     __ lea(rscratch2,
1291            Address(mdo, md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, ReceiverTypeData::receiver_offset(i))));
1292     Address recv_addr(rscratch2);
1293     __ ldr(rscratch1, recv_addr);
1294     __ cbnz(rscratch1, next_test);
1295     __ str(recv, recv_addr);
1296     __ mov(rscratch1, DataLayout::counter_increment);
1297     __ lea(rscratch2, Address(mdo, md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, ReceiverTypeData::receiver_count_offset(i))));
1298     __ str(rscratch1, Address(rscratch2));
1299     __ b(*update_done);
1300     __ bind(next_test);
1301   }
1302 }
1303 
1304 void LIR_Assembler::emit_typecheck_helper(LIR_OpTypeCheck *op, Label* success, Label* failure, Label* obj_is_null) {
1305   // we always need a stub for the failure case.
1306   CodeStub* stub = op->stub();
1307   Register obj = op->object()->as_register();
1308   Register k_RInfo = op->tmp1()->as_register();
1309   Register klass_RInfo = op->tmp2()->as_register();
1310   Register dst = op->result_opr()->as_register();
1311   ciKlass* k = op->klass();
1312   Register Rtmp1 = noreg;
1313 
1314   // check if it needs to be profiled
1315   ciMethodData* md;
1316   ciProfileData* data;
1317 
1318   const bool should_profile = op->should_profile();
1319 
1320   if (should_profile) {
1321     ciMethod* method = op->profiled_method();
1322     assert(method != nullptr, "Should have method");
1323     int bci = op->profiled_bci();
1324     md = method->method_data_or_null();
1325     assert(md != nullptr, "Sanity");
1326     data = md->bci_to_data(bci);
1327     assert(data != nullptr,                "need data for type check");
1328     assert(data->is_ReceiverTypeData(), "need ReceiverTypeData for type check");
1329   }
1330   Label* success_target = success;
1331   Label* failure_target = failure;
1332 
1333   if (obj == k_RInfo) {
1334     k_RInfo = dst;
1335   } else if (obj == klass_RInfo) {
1336     klass_RInfo = dst;
1337   }
1338   if (k->is_loaded() && !UseCompressedClassPointers) {
1339     select_different_registers(obj, dst, k_RInfo, klass_RInfo);
1340   } else {
1341     Rtmp1 = op->tmp3()->as_register();
1342     select_different_registers(obj, dst, k_RInfo, klass_RInfo, Rtmp1);
1343   }
1344 
1345   assert_different_registers(obj, k_RInfo, klass_RInfo);
1346 
1347   if (op->need_null_check()) {
1348     if (should_profile) {
1349       Register mdo  = klass_RInfo;
1350       __ mov_metadata(mdo, md->constant_encoding());
1351       Label not_null;
1352       __ cbnz(obj, not_null);
1353       // Object is null; update MDO and exit
1354       Address data_addr
1355         = __ form_address(rscratch2, mdo,
1356                           md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, DataLayout::flags_offset()),
1357                           0);
1358       __ ldrb(rscratch1, data_addr);
1359       __ orr(rscratch1, rscratch1, BitData::null_seen_byte_constant());
1360       __ strb(rscratch1, data_addr);
1361       __ b(*obj_is_null);
1362       __ bind(not_null);
1363 
1364       Label update_done;
1365       Register recv = k_RInfo;
1366       __ load_klass(recv, obj);
1367       type_profile_helper(mdo, md, data, recv, &update_done);
1368       Address counter_addr(mdo, md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, CounterData::count_offset()));
1369       __ addptr(counter_addr, DataLayout::counter_increment);
1370 
1371       __ bind(update_done);
1372     } else {
1373       __ cbz(obj, *obj_is_null);
1374     }
1375   }
1376 
1377   if (!k->is_loaded()) {
1378     klass2reg_with_patching(k_RInfo, op->info_for_patch());
1379   } else {
1380     __ mov_metadata(k_RInfo, k->constant_encoding());
1381   }
1382   __ verify_oop(obj);
1383 
1384   if (op->fast_check()) {
1385     // get object class
1386     // not a safepoint as obj null check happens earlier
1387     __ load_klass(rscratch1, obj);
1388     __ cmp( rscratch1, k_RInfo);
1389 
1390     __ br(Assembler::NE, *failure_target);
1391     // successful cast, fall through to profile or jump
1392   } else {
1393     // get object class
1394     // not a safepoint as obj null check happens earlier
1395     __ load_klass(klass_RInfo, obj);
1396     if (k->is_loaded()) {
1397       // See if we get an immediate positive hit
1398       __ ldr(rscratch1, Address(klass_RInfo, int64_t(k->super_check_offset())));
1399       __ cmp(k_RInfo, rscratch1);
1400       if ((juint)in_bytes(Klass::secondary_super_cache_offset()) != k->super_check_offset()) {
1401         __ br(Assembler::NE, *failure_target);
1402         // successful cast, fall through to profile or jump
1403       } else {
1404         // See if we get an immediate positive hit
1405         __ br(Assembler::EQ, *success_target);
1406         // check for self
1407         __ cmp(klass_RInfo, k_RInfo);
1408         __ br(Assembler::EQ, *success_target);
1409 
1410         __ stp(klass_RInfo, k_RInfo, Address(__ pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
1411         __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::slow_subtype_check_id)));
1412         __ ldr(klass_RInfo, Address(__ post(sp, 2 * wordSize)));
1413         // result is a boolean
1414         __ cbzw(klass_RInfo, *failure_target);
1415         // successful cast, fall through to profile or jump
1416       }
1417     } else {
1418       // perform the fast part of the checking logic
1419       __ check_klass_subtype_fast_path(klass_RInfo, k_RInfo, Rtmp1, success_target, failure_target, nullptr);
1420       // call out-of-line instance of __ check_klass_subtype_slow_path(...):
1421       __ stp(klass_RInfo, k_RInfo, Address(__ pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
1422       __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::slow_subtype_check_id)));
1423       __ ldp(k_RInfo, klass_RInfo, Address(__ post(sp, 2 * wordSize)));
1424       // result is a boolean
1425       __ cbz(k_RInfo, *failure_target);
1426       // successful cast, fall through to profile or jump
1427     }
1428   }
1429   __ b(*success);
1430 }
1431 
1432 
1433 void LIR_Assembler::emit_opTypeCheck(LIR_OpTypeCheck* op) {
1434   const bool should_profile = op->should_profile();
1435 
1436   LIR_Code code = op->code();
1437   if (code == lir_store_check) {
1438     Register value = op->object()->as_register();
1439     Register array = op->array()->as_register();
1440     Register k_RInfo = op->tmp1()->as_register();
1441     Register klass_RInfo = op->tmp2()->as_register();
1442     Register Rtmp1 = op->tmp3()->as_register();
1443 
1444     CodeStub* stub = op->stub();
1445 
1446     // check if it needs to be profiled
1447     ciMethodData* md;
1448     ciProfileData* data;
1449 
1450     if (should_profile) {
1451       ciMethod* method = op->profiled_method();
1452       assert(method != nullptr, "Should have method");
1453       int bci = op->profiled_bci();
1454       md = method->method_data_or_null();
1455       assert(md != nullptr, "Sanity");
1456       data = md->bci_to_data(bci);
1457       assert(data != nullptr,                "need data for type check");
1458       assert(data->is_ReceiverTypeData(), "need ReceiverTypeData for type check");
1459     }
1460     Label done;
1461     Label* success_target = &done;
1462     Label* failure_target = stub->entry();
1463 
1464     if (should_profile) {
1465       Label not_null;
1466       Register mdo  = klass_RInfo;
1467       __ mov_metadata(mdo, md->constant_encoding());
1468       __ cbnz(value, not_null);
1469       // Object is null; update MDO and exit
1470       Address data_addr
1471         = __ form_address(rscratch2, mdo,
1472                           md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, DataLayout::flags_offset()),
1473                           0);
1474       __ ldrb(rscratch1, data_addr);
1475       __ orr(rscratch1, rscratch1, BitData::null_seen_byte_constant());
1476       __ strb(rscratch1, data_addr);
1477       __ b(done);
1478       __ bind(not_null);
1479 
1480       Label update_done;
1481       Register recv = k_RInfo;
1482       __ load_klass(recv, value);
1483       type_profile_helper(mdo, md, data, recv, &update_done);
1484       Address counter_addr(mdo, md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, CounterData::count_offset()));
1485       __ addptr(counter_addr, DataLayout::counter_increment);
1486       __ bind(update_done);
1487     } else {
1488       __ cbz(value, done);
1489     }
1490 
1491     add_debug_info_for_null_check_here(op->info_for_exception());
1492     __ load_klass(k_RInfo, array);
1493     __ load_klass(klass_RInfo, value);
1494 
1495     // get instance klass (it's already uncompressed)
1496     __ ldr(k_RInfo, Address(k_RInfo, ObjArrayKlass::element_klass_offset()));
1497     // perform the fast part of the checking logic
1498     __ check_klass_subtype_fast_path(klass_RInfo, k_RInfo, Rtmp1, success_target, failure_target, nullptr);
1499     // call out-of-line instance of __ check_klass_subtype_slow_path(...):
1500     __ stp(klass_RInfo, k_RInfo, Address(__ pre(sp, -2 * wordSize)));
1501     __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::slow_subtype_check_id)));
1502     __ ldp(k_RInfo, klass_RInfo, Address(__ post(sp, 2 * wordSize)));
1503     // result is a boolean
1504     __ cbzw(k_RInfo, *failure_target);
1505     // fall through to the success case
1506 
1507     __ bind(done);
1508   } else if (code == lir_checkcast) {
1509     Register obj = op->object()->as_register();
1510     Register dst = op->result_opr()->as_register();
1511     Label success;
1512     emit_typecheck_helper(op, &success, op->stub()->entry(), &success);
1513     __ bind(success);
1514     if (dst != obj) {
1515       __ mov(dst, obj);
1516     }
1517   } else if (code == lir_instanceof) {
1518     Register obj = op->object()->as_register();
1519     Register dst = op->result_opr()->as_register();
1520     Label success, failure, done;
1521     emit_typecheck_helper(op, &success, &failure, &failure);
1522     __ bind(failure);
1523     __ mov(dst, zr);
1524     __ b(done);
1525     __ bind(success);
1526     __ mov(dst, 1);
1527     __ bind(done);
1528   } else {
1529     ShouldNotReachHere();
1530   }
1531 }
1532 
1533 void LIR_Assembler::emit_opFlattenedArrayCheck(LIR_OpFlattenedArrayCheck* op) {
1534   // We are loading/storing from/to an array that *may* be a flat array (the
1535   // declared type is Object[], abstract[], interface[] or VT.ref[]).
1536   // If this array is a flat array, take the slow path.
1537   __ test_flat_array_oop(op->array()->as_register(), op->tmp()->as_register(), *op->stub()->entry());
1538   if (!op->value()->is_illegal()) {
1539     // The array is not a flat array, but it might be null-free. If we are storing
1540     // a null into a null-free array, take the slow path (which will throw NPE).
1541     Label skip;
1542     __ cbnz(op->value()->as_register(), skip);
1543     __ test_null_free_array_oop(op->array()->as_register(), op->tmp()->as_register(), *op->stub()->entry());
1544     __ bind(skip);
1545   }
1546 }
1547 
1548 void LIR_Assembler::emit_opNullFreeArrayCheck(LIR_OpNullFreeArrayCheck* op) {
1549   // We are storing into an array that *may* be null-free (the declared type is
1550   // Object[], abstract[], interface[] or VT.ref[]).
1551   Label test_mark_word;
1552   Register tmp = op->tmp()->as_register();
1553   __ ldr(tmp, Address(op->array()->as_register(), oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
1554   __ tst(tmp, markWord::unlocked_value);
1555   __ br(Assembler::NE, test_mark_word);
1556   __ load_prototype_header(tmp, op->array()->as_register());
1557   __ bind(test_mark_word);
1558   __ tst(tmp, markWord::null_free_array_bit_in_place);
1559 }
1560 
1561 void LIR_Assembler::emit_opSubstitutabilityCheck(LIR_OpSubstitutabilityCheck* op) {
1562   Label L_oops_equal;
1563   Label L_oops_not_equal;
1564   Label L_end;
1565 
1566   Register left  = op->left()->as_register();
1567   Register right = op->right()->as_register();
1568 
1569   __ cmp(left, right);
1570   __ br(Assembler::EQ, L_oops_equal);
1571 
1572   // (1) Null check -- if one of the operands is null, the other must not be null (because
1573   //     the two references are not equal), so they are not substitutable,
1574   //     FIXME: do null check only if the operand is nullable
1575   {
1576     __ cbz(left, L_oops_not_equal);
1577     __ cbz(right, L_oops_not_equal);
1578   }
1579 
1580   ciKlass* left_klass = op->left_klass();
1581   ciKlass* right_klass = op->right_klass();
1582 
1583   // (2) Inline type check -- if either of the operands is not a inline type,
1584   //     they are not substitutable. We do this only if we are not sure that the
1585   //     operands are inline type
1586   if ((left_klass == nullptr || right_klass == nullptr) ||// The klass is still unloaded, or came from a Phi node.
1587       !left_klass->is_inlinetype() || !right_klass->is_inlinetype()) {
1588     Register tmp1  = op->tmp1()->as_register();
1589     __ mov(tmp1, markWord::inline_type_pattern);
1590     __ ldr(rscratch1, Address(left, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
1591     __ andr(tmp1, tmp1, rscratch1);
1592     __ ldr(rscratch1, Address(right, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
1593     __ andr(tmp1, tmp1, rscratch1);
1594     __ cmp(tmp1, (u1)markWord::inline_type_pattern);
1595     __ br(Assembler::NE, L_oops_not_equal);
1596   }
1597 
1598   // (3) Same klass check: if the operands are of different klasses, they are not substitutable.
1599   if (left_klass != nullptr && left_klass->is_inlinetype() && left_klass == right_klass) {
1600     // No need to load klass -- the operands are statically known to be the same inline klass.
1601     __ b(*op->stub()->entry());
1602   } else {
1603     Register left_klass_op = op->left_klass_op()->as_register();
1604     Register right_klass_op = op->right_klass_op()->as_register();
1605 
1606     if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
1607       __ ldrw(left_klass_op,  Address(left,  oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
1608       __ ldrw(right_klass_op, Address(right, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
1609       __ cmpw(left_klass_op, right_klass_op);
1610     } else {
1611       __ ldr(left_klass_op,  Address(left,  oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
1612       __ ldr(right_klass_op, Address(right, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
1613       __ cmp(left_klass_op, right_klass_op);
1614     }
1615 
1616     __ br(Assembler::EQ, *op->stub()->entry()); // same klass -> do slow check
1617     // fall through to L_oops_not_equal
1618   }
1619 
1620   __ bind(L_oops_not_equal);
1621   move(op->not_equal_result(), op->result_opr());
1622   __ b(L_end);
1623 
1624   __ bind(L_oops_equal);
1625   move(op->equal_result(), op->result_opr());
1626   __ b(L_end);
1627 
1628   // We've returned from the stub. R0 contains 0x0 IFF the two
1629   // operands are not substitutable. (Don't compare against 0x1 in case the
1630   // C compiler is naughty)
1631   __ bind(*op->stub()->continuation());
1632   __ cbz(r0, L_oops_not_equal); // (call_stub() == 0x0) -> not_equal
1633   move(op->equal_result(), op->result_opr()); // (call_stub() != 0x0) -> equal
1634   // fall-through
1635   __ bind(L_end);
1636 }
1637 
1638 
1639 void LIR_Assembler::casw(Register addr, Register newval, Register cmpval) {
1640   __ cmpxchg(addr, cmpval, newval, Assembler::word, /* acquire*/ true, /* release*/ true, /* weak*/ false, rscratch1);
1641   __ cset(rscratch1, Assembler::NE);
1642   __ membar(__ AnyAny);
1643 }
1644 
1645 void LIR_Assembler::casl(Register addr, Register newval, Register cmpval) {
1646   __ cmpxchg(addr, cmpval, newval, Assembler::xword, /* acquire*/ true, /* release*/ true, /* weak*/ false, rscratch1);
1647   __ cset(rscratch1, Assembler::NE);
1648   __ membar(__ AnyAny);
1649 }
1650 
1651 
1652 void LIR_Assembler::emit_compare_and_swap(LIR_OpCompareAndSwap* op) {
1653   Register addr;
1654   if (op->addr()->is_register()) {
1655     addr = as_reg(op->addr());
1656   } else {
1657     assert(op->addr()->is_address(), "what else?");
1658     LIR_Address* addr_ptr = op->addr()->as_address_ptr();
1659     assert(addr_ptr->disp() == 0, "need 0 disp");
1660     assert(addr_ptr->index() == LIR_Opr::illegalOpr(), "need 0 index");
1661     addr = as_reg(addr_ptr->base());
1662   }
1663   Register newval = as_reg(op->new_value());
1664   Register cmpval = as_reg(op->cmp_value());
1665 
1666   if (op->code() == lir_cas_obj) {
1667     if (UseCompressedOops) {
1668       Register t1 = op->tmp1()->as_register();
1669       assert(op->tmp1()->is_valid(), "must be");
1670       __ encode_heap_oop(t1, cmpval);
1671       cmpval = t1;
1672       __ encode_heap_oop(rscratch2, newval);
1673       newval = rscratch2;
1674       casw(addr, newval, cmpval);
1675     } else {
1676       casl(addr, newval, cmpval);
1677     }
1678   } else if (op->code() == lir_cas_int) {
1679     casw(addr, newval, cmpval);
1680   } else {
1681     casl(addr, newval, cmpval);
1682   }
1683 }
1684 
1685 
1686 void LIR_Assembler::cmove(LIR_Condition condition, LIR_Opr opr1, LIR_Opr opr2, LIR_Opr result, BasicType type,
1687                           LIR_Opr cmp_opr1, LIR_Opr cmp_opr2) {
1688   assert(cmp_opr1 == LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr && cmp_opr2 == LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, "unnecessary cmp oprs on aarch64");
1689 
1690   Assembler::Condition acond, ncond;
1691   switch (condition) {
1692   case lir_cond_equal:        acond = Assembler::EQ; ncond = Assembler::NE; break;
1693   case lir_cond_notEqual:     acond = Assembler::NE; ncond = Assembler::EQ; break;
1694   case lir_cond_less:         acond = Assembler::LT; ncond = Assembler::GE; break;
1695   case lir_cond_lessEqual:    acond = Assembler::LE; ncond = Assembler::GT; break;
1696   case lir_cond_greaterEqual: acond = Assembler::GE; ncond = Assembler::LT; break;
1697   case lir_cond_greater:      acond = Assembler::GT; ncond = Assembler::LE; break;
1698   case lir_cond_belowEqual:
1699   case lir_cond_aboveEqual:
1700   default:                    ShouldNotReachHere();
1701     acond = Assembler::EQ; ncond = Assembler::NE;  // unreachable
1702   }
1703 
1704   assert(result->is_single_cpu() || result->is_double_cpu(),
1705          "expect single register for result");
1706   if (opr1->is_constant() && opr2->is_constant()
1707       && opr1->type() == T_INT && opr2->type() == T_INT) {
1708     jint val1 = opr1->as_jint();
1709     jint val2 = opr2->as_jint();
1710     if (val1 == 0 && val2 == 1) {
1711       __ cset(result->as_register(), ncond);
1712       return;
1713     } else if (val1 == 1 && val2 == 0) {
1714       __ cset(result->as_register(), acond);
1715       return;
1716     }
1717   }
1718 
1719   if (opr1->is_constant() && opr2->is_constant()
1720       && opr1->type() == T_LONG && opr2->type() == T_LONG) {
1721     jlong val1 = opr1->as_jlong();
1722     jlong val2 = opr2->as_jlong();
1723     if (val1 == 0 && val2 == 1) {
1724       __ cset(result->as_register_lo(), ncond);
1725       return;
1726     } else if (val1 == 1 && val2 == 0) {
1727       __ cset(result->as_register_lo(), acond);
1728       return;
1729     }
1730   }
1731 
1732   if (opr1->is_stack()) {
1733     stack2reg(opr1, FrameMap::rscratch1_opr, result->type());
1734     opr1 = FrameMap::rscratch1_opr;
1735   } else if (opr1->is_constant()) {
1736     LIR_Opr tmp
1737       = opr1->type() == T_LONG ? FrameMap::rscratch1_long_opr : FrameMap::rscratch1_opr;
1738     const2reg(opr1, tmp, lir_patch_none, nullptr);
1739     opr1 = tmp;
1740   }
1741 
1742   if (opr2->is_stack()) {
1743     stack2reg(opr2, FrameMap::rscratch2_opr, result->type());
1744     opr2 = FrameMap::rscratch2_opr;
1745   } else if (opr2->is_constant()) {
1746     LIR_Opr tmp
1747       = opr2->type() == T_LONG ? FrameMap::rscratch2_long_opr : FrameMap::rscratch2_opr;
1748     const2reg(opr2, tmp, lir_patch_none, nullptr);
1749     opr2 = tmp;
1750   }
1751 
1752   if (result->type() == T_LONG)
1753     __ csel(result->as_register_lo(), opr1->as_register_lo(), opr2->as_register_lo(), acond);
1754   else
1755     __ csel(result->as_register(), opr1->as_register(), opr2->as_register(), acond);
1756 }
1757 
1758 void LIR_Assembler::arith_op(LIR_Code code, LIR_Opr left, LIR_Opr right, LIR_Opr dest, CodeEmitInfo* info, bool pop_fpu_stack) {
1759   assert(info == nullptr, "should never be used, idiv/irem and ldiv/lrem not handled by this method");
1760 
1761   if (left->is_single_cpu()) {
1762     Register lreg = left->as_register();
1763     Register dreg = as_reg(dest);
1764 
1765     if (right->is_single_cpu()) {
1766       // cpu register - cpu register
1767 
1768       assert(left->type() == T_INT && right->type() == T_INT && dest->type() == T_INT,
1769              "should be");
1770       Register rreg = right->as_register();
1771       switch (code) {
1772       case lir_add: __ addw (dest->as_register(), lreg, rreg); break;
1773       case lir_sub: __ subw (dest->as_register(), lreg, rreg); break;
1774       case lir_mul: __ mulw (dest->as_register(), lreg, rreg); break;
1775       default:      ShouldNotReachHere();
1776       }
1777 
1778     } else if (right->is_double_cpu()) {
1779       Register rreg = right->as_register_lo();
1780       // single_cpu + double_cpu: can happen with obj+long
1781       assert(code == lir_add || code == lir_sub, "mismatched arithmetic op");
1782       switch (code) {
1783       case lir_add: __ add(dreg, lreg, rreg); break;
1784       case lir_sub: __ sub(dreg, lreg, rreg); break;
1785       default: ShouldNotReachHere();
1786       }
1787     } else if (right->is_constant()) {
1788       // cpu register - constant
1789       jlong c;
1790 
1791       // FIXME.  This is fugly: we really need to factor all this logic.
1792       switch(right->type()) {
1793       case T_LONG:
1794         c = right->as_constant_ptr()->as_jlong();
1795         break;
1796       case T_INT:
1797       case T_ADDRESS:
1798         c = right->as_constant_ptr()->as_jint();
1799         break;
1800       default:
1801         ShouldNotReachHere();
1802         c = 0;  // unreachable
1803         break;
1804       }
1805 
1806       assert(code == lir_add || code == lir_sub, "mismatched arithmetic op");
1807       if (c == 0 && dreg == lreg) {
1808         COMMENT("effective nop elided");
1809         return;
1810       }
1811       switch(left->type()) {
1812       case T_INT:
1813         switch (code) {
1814         case lir_add: __ addw(dreg, lreg, c); break;
1815         case lir_sub: __ subw(dreg, lreg, c); break;
1816         default: ShouldNotReachHere();
1817         }
1818         break;
1819       case T_OBJECT:
1820       case T_ADDRESS:
1821         switch (code) {
1822         case lir_add: __ add(dreg, lreg, c); break;
1823         case lir_sub: __ sub(dreg, lreg, c); break;
1824         default: ShouldNotReachHere();
1825         }
1826         break;
1827       default:
1828         ShouldNotReachHere();
1829       }
1830     } else {
1831       ShouldNotReachHere();
1832     }
1833 
1834   } else if (left->is_double_cpu()) {
1835     Register lreg_lo = left->as_register_lo();
1836 
1837     if (right->is_double_cpu()) {
1838       // cpu register - cpu register
1839       Register rreg_lo = right->as_register_lo();
1840       switch (code) {
1841       case lir_add: __ add (dest->as_register_lo(), lreg_lo, rreg_lo); break;
1842       case lir_sub: __ sub (dest->as_register_lo(), lreg_lo, rreg_lo); break;
1843       case lir_mul: __ mul (dest->as_register_lo(), lreg_lo, rreg_lo); break;
1844       case lir_div: __ corrected_idivq(dest->as_register_lo(), lreg_lo, rreg_lo, false, rscratch1); break;
1845       case lir_rem: __ corrected_idivq(dest->as_register_lo(), lreg_lo, rreg_lo, true, rscratch1); break;
1846       default:
1847         ShouldNotReachHere();
1848       }
1849 
1850     } else if (right->is_constant()) {
1851       jlong c = right->as_constant_ptr()->as_jlong();
1852       Register dreg = as_reg(dest);
1853       switch (code) {
1854         case lir_add:
1855         case lir_sub:
1856           if (c == 0 && dreg == lreg_lo) {
1857             COMMENT("effective nop elided");
1858             return;
1859           }
1860           code == lir_add ? __ add(dreg, lreg_lo, c) : __ sub(dreg, lreg_lo, c);
1861           break;
1862         case lir_div:
1863           assert(c > 0 && is_power_of_2(c), "divisor must be power-of-2 constant");
1864           if (c == 1) {
1865             // move lreg_lo to dreg if divisor is 1
1866             __ mov(dreg, lreg_lo);
1867           } else {
1868             unsigned int shift = log2i_exact(c);
1869             // use rscratch1 as intermediate result register
1870             __ asr(rscratch1, lreg_lo, 63);
1871             __ add(rscratch1, lreg_lo, rscratch1, Assembler::LSR, 64 - shift);
1872             __ asr(dreg, rscratch1, shift);
1873           }
1874           break;
1875         case lir_rem:
1876           assert(c > 0 && is_power_of_2(c), "divisor must be power-of-2 constant");
1877           if (c == 1) {
1878             // move 0 to dreg if divisor is 1
1879             __ mov(dreg, zr);
1880           } else {
1881             // use rscratch1 as intermediate result register
1882             __ negs(rscratch1, lreg_lo);
1883             __ andr(dreg, lreg_lo, c - 1);
1884             __ andr(rscratch1, rscratch1, c - 1);
1885             __ csneg(dreg, dreg, rscratch1, Assembler::MI);
1886           }
1887           break;
1888         default:
1889           ShouldNotReachHere();
1890       }
1891     } else {
1892       ShouldNotReachHere();
1893     }
1894   } else if (left->is_single_fpu()) {
1895     assert(right->is_single_fpu(), "right hand side of float arithmetics needs to be float register");
1896     switch (code) {
1897     case lir_add: __ fadds (dest->as_float_reg(), left->as_float_reg(), right->as_float_reg()); break;
1898     case lir_sub: __ fsubs (dest->as_float_reg(), left->as_float_reg(), right->as_float_reg()); break;
1899     case lir_mul: __ fmuls (dest->as_float_reg(), left->as_float_reg(), right->as_float_reg()); break;
1900     case lir_div: __ fdivs (dest->as_float_reg(), left->as_float_reg(), right->as_float_reg()); break;
1901     default:
1902       ShouldNotReachHere();
1903     }
1904   } else if (left->is_double_fpu()) {
1905     if (right->is_double_fpu()) {
1906       // fpu register - fpu register
1907       switch (code) {
1908       case lir_add: __ faddd (dest->as_double_reg(), left->as_double_reg(), right->as_double_reg()); break;
1909       case lir_sub: __ fsubd (dest->as_double_reg(), left->as_double_reg(), right->as_double_reg()); break;
1910       case lir_mul: __ fmuld (dest->as_double_reg(), left->as_double_reg(), right->as_double_reg()); break;
1911       case lir_div: __ fdivd (dest->as_double_reg(), left->as_double_reg(), right->as_double_reg()); break;
1912       default:
1913         ShouldNotReachHere();
1914       }
1915     } else {
1916       if (right->is_constant()) {
1917         ShouldNotReachHere();
1918       }
1919       ShouldNotReachHere();
1920     }
1921   } else if (left->is_single_stack() || left->is_address()) {
1922     assert(left == dest, "left and dest must be equal");
1923     ShouldNotReachHere();
1924   } else {
1925     ShouldNotReachHere();
1926   }
1927 }
1928 
1929 void LIR_Assembler::arith_fpu_implementation(LIR_Code code, int left_index, int right_index, int dest_index, bool pop_fpu_stack) { Unimplemented(); }
1930 
1931 
1932 void LIR_Assembler::intrinsic_op(LIR_Code code, LIR_Opr value, LIR_Opr tmp, LIR_Opr dest, LIR_Op* op) {
1933   switch(code) {
1934   case lir_abs : __ fabsd(dest->as_double_reg(), value->as_double_reg()); break;
1935   case lir_sqrt: __ fsqrtd(dest->as_double_reg(), value->as_double_reg()); break;
1936   case lir_f2hf: __ flt_to_flt16(dest->as_register(), value->as_float_reg(), tmp->as_float_reg()); break;
1937   case lir_hf2f: __ flt16_to_flt(dest->as_float_reg(), value->as_register(), tmp->as_float_reg()); break;
1938   default      : ShouldNotReachHere();
1939   }
1940 }
1941 
1942 void LIR_Assembler::logic_op(LIR_Code code, LIR_Opr left, LIR_Opr right, LIR_Opr dst) {
1943 
1944   assert(left->is_single_cpu() || left->is_double_cpu(), "expect single or double register");
1945   Register Rleft = left->is_single_cpu() ? left->as_register() :
1946                                            left->as_register_lo();
1947    if (dst->is_single_cpu()) {
1948      Register Rdst = dst->as_register();
1949      if (right->is_constant()) {
1950        switch (code) {
1951          case lir_logic_and: __ andw (Rdst, Rleft, right->as_jint()); break;
1952          case lir_logic_or:  __ orrw (Rdst, Rleft, right->as_jint()); break;
1953          case lir_logic_xor: __ eorw (Rdst, Rleft, right->as_jint()); break;
1954          default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
1955        }
1956      } else {
1957        Register Rright = right->is_single_cpu() ? right->as_register() :
1958                                                   right->as_register_lo();
1959        switch (code) {
1960          case lir_logic_and: __ andw (Rdst, Rleft, Rright); break;
1961          case lir_logic_or:  __ orrw (Rdst, Rleft, Rright); break;
1962          case lir_logic_xor: __ eorw (Rdst, Rleft, Rright); break;
1963          default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
1964        }
1965      }
1966    } else {
1967      Register Rdst = dst->as_register_lo();
1968      if (right->is_constant()) {
1969        switch (code) {
1970          case lir_logic_and: __ andr (Rdst, Rleft, right->as_jlong()); break;
1971          case lir_logic_or:  __ orr (Rdst, Rleft, right->as_jlong()); break;
1972          case lir_logic_xor: __ eor (Rdst, Rleft, right->as_jlong()); break;
1973          default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
1974        }
1975      } else {
1976        Register Rright = right->is_single_cpu() ? right->as_register() :
1977                                                   right->as_register_lo();
1978        switch (code) {
1979          case lir_logic_and: __ andr (Rdst, Rleft, Rright); break;
1980          case lir_logic_or:  __ orr (Rdst, Rleft, Rright); break;
1981          case lir_logic_xor: __ eor (Rdst, Rleft, Rright); break;
1982          default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
1983        }
1984      }
1985    }
1986 }
1987 
1988 
1989 
1990 void LIR_Assembler::arithmetic_idiv(LIR_Code code, LIR_Opr left, LIR_Opr right, LIR_Opr illegal, LIR_Opr result, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
1991 
1992   // opcode check
1993   assert((code == lir_idiv) || (code == lir_irem), "opcode must be idiv or irem");
1994   bool is_irem = (code == lir_irem);
1995 
1996   // operand check
1997   assert(left->is_single_cpu(),   "left must be register");
1998   assert(right->is_single_cpu() || right->is_constant(),  "right must be register or constant");
1999   assert(result->is_single_cpu(), "result must be register");
2000   Register lreg = left->as_register();
2001   Register dreg = result->as_register();
2002 
2003   // power-of-2 constant check and codegen
2004   if (right->is_constant()) {
2005     int c = right->as_constant_ptr()->as_jint();
2006     assert(c > 0 && is_power_of_2(c), "divisor must be power-of-2 constant");
2007     if (is_irem) {
2008       if (c == 1) {
2009         // move 0 to dreg if divisor is 1
2010         __ movw(dreg, zr);
2011       } else {
2012         // use rscratch1 as intermediate result register
2013         __ negsw(rscratch1, lreg);
2014         __ andw(dreg, lreg, c - 1);
2015         __ andw(rscratch1, rscratch1, c - 1);
2016         __ csnegw(dreg, dreg, rscratch1, Assembler::MI);
2017       }
2018     } else {
2019       if (c == 1) {
2020         // move lreg to dreg if divisor is 1
2021         __ movw(dreg, lreg);
2022       } else {
2023         unsigned int shift = exact_log2(c);
2024         // use rscratch1 as intermediate result register
2025         __ asrw(rscratch1, lreg, 31);
2026         __ addw(rscratch1, lreg, rscratch1, Assembler::LSR, 32 - shift);
2027         __ asrw(dreg, rscratch1, shift);
2028       }
2029     }
2030   } else {
2031     Register rreg = right->as_register();
2032     __ corrected_idivl(dreg, lreg, rreg, is_irem, rscratch1);
2033   }
2034 }
2035 
2036 
2037 void LIR_Assembler::comp_op(LIR_Condition condition, LIR_Opr opr1, LIR_Opr opr2, LIR_Op2* op) {
2038   if (opr1->is_constant() && opr2->is_single_cpu()) {
2039     // tableswitch
2040     Register reg = as_reg(opr2);
2041     struct tableswitch &table = switches[opr1->as_constant_ptr()->as_jint()];
2042     __ tableswitch(reg, table._first_key, table._last_key, table._branches, table._after);
2043   } else if (opr1->is_single_cpu() || opr1->is_double_cpu()) {
2044     Register reg1 = as_reg(opr1);
2045     if (opr2->is_single_cpu()) {
2046       // cpu register - cpu register
2047       Register reg2 = opr2->as_register();
2048       if (is_reference_type(opr1->type())) {
2049         __ cmpoop(reg1, reg2);
2050       } else {
2051         assert(!is_reference_type(opr2->type()), "cmp int, oop?");
2052         __ cmpw(reg1, reg2);
2053       }
2054       return;
2055     }
2056     if (opr2->is_double_cpu()) {
2057       // cpu register - cpu register
2058       Register reg2 = opr2->as_register_lo();
2059       __ cmp(reg1, reg2);
2060       return;
2061     }
2062 
2063     if (opr2->is_constant()) {
2064       bool is_32bit = false; // width of register operand
2065       jlong imm;
2066 
2067       switch(opr2->type()) {
2068       case T_INT:
2069         imm = opr2->as_constant_ptr()->as_jint();
2070         is_32bit = true;
2071         break;
2072       case T_LONG:
2073         imm = opr2->as_constant_ptr()->as_jlong();
2074         break;
2075       case T_ADDRESS:
2076         imm = opr2->as_constant_ptr()->as_jint();
2077         break;
2078       case T_METADATA:
2079         imm = (intptr_t)(opr2->as_constant_ptr()->as_metadata());
2080         break;
2081       case T_OBJECT:
2082       case T_ARRAY:
2083         jobject2reg(opr2->as_constant_ptr()->as_jobject(), rscratch1);
2084         __ cmpoop(reg1, rscratch1);
2085         return;
2086       default:
2087         ShouldNotReachHere();
2088         imm = 0;  // unreachable
2089         break;
2090       }
2091 
2092       if (Assembler::operand_valid_for_add_sub_immediate(imm)) {
2093         if (is_32bit)
2094           __ cmpw(reg1, imm);
2095         else
2096           __ subs(zr, reg1, imm);
2097         return;
2098       } else {
2099         __ mov(rscratch1, imm);
2100         if (is_32bit)
2101           __ cmpw(reg1, rscratch1);
2102         else
2103           __ cmp(reg1, rscratch1);
2104         return;
2105       }
2106     } else
2107       ShouldNotReachHere();
2108   } else if (opr1->is_single_fpu()) {
2109     FloatRegister reg1 = opr1->as_float_reg();
2110     assert(opr2->is_single_fpu(), "expect single float register");
2111     FloatRegister reg2 = opr2->as_float_reg();
2112     __ fcmps(reg1, reg2);
2113   } else if (opr1->is_double_fpu()) {
2114     FloatRegister reg1 = opr1->as_double_reg();
2115     assert(opr2->is_double_fpu(), "expect double float register");
2116     FloatRegister reg2 = opr2->as_double_reg();
2117     __ fcmpd(reg1, reg2);
2118   } else {
2119     ShouldNotReachHere();
2120   }
2121 }
2122 
2123 void LIR_Assembler::comp_fl2i(LIR_Code code, LIR_Opr left, LIR_Opr right, LIR_Opr dst, LIR_Op2* op){
2124   if (code == lir_cmp_fd2i || code == lir_ucmp_fd2i) {
2125     bool is_unordered_less = (code == lir_ucmp_fd2i);
2126     if (left->is_single_fpu()) {
2127       __ float_cmp(true, is_unordered_less ? -1 : 1, left->as_float_reg(), right->as_float_reg(), dst->as_register());
2128     } else if (left->is_double_fpu()) {
2129       __ float_cmp(false, is_unordered_less ? -1 : 1, left->as_double_reg(), right->as_double_reg(), dst->as_register());
2130     } else {
2131       ShouldNotReachHere();
2132     }
2133   } else if (code == lir_cmp_l2i) {
2134     Label done;
2135     __ cmp(left->as_register_lo(), right->as_register_lo());
2136     __ mov(dst->as_register(), (uint64_t)-1L);
2137     __ br(Assembler::LT, done);
2138     __ csinc(dst->as_register(), zr, zr, Assembler::EQ);
2139     __ bind(done);
2140   } else {
2141     ShouldNotReachHere();
2142   }
2143 }
2144 
2145 
2146 void LIR_Assembler::align_call(LIR_Code code) {  }
2147 
2148 
2149 void LIR_Assembler::call(LIR_OpJavaCall* op, relocInfo::relocType rtype) {
2150   address call = __ trampoline_call(Address(op->addr(), rtype));
2151   if (call == nullptr) {
2152     bailout("trampoline stub overflow");
2153     return;
2154   }
2155   add_call_info(code_offset(), op->info(), op->maybe_return_as_fields());
2156   __ post_call_nop();
2157 }
2158 
2159 
2160 void LIR_Assembler::ic_call(LIR_OpJavaCall* op) {
2161   address call = __ ic_call(op->addr());
2162   if (call == nullptr) {
2163     bailout("trampoline stub overflow");
2164     return;
2165   }
2166   add_call_info(code_offset(), op->info(), op->maybe_return_as_fields());
2167   __ post_call_nop();
2168 }
2169 
2170 void LIR_Assembler::emit_static_call_stub() {
2171   address call_pc = __ pc();
2172   address stub = __ start_a_stub(call_stub_size());
2173   if (stub == nullptr) {
2174     bailout("static call stub overflow");
2175     return;
2176   }
2177 
2178   int start = __ offset();
2179 
2180   __ relocate(static_stub_Relocation::spec(call_pc));
2181   __ emit_static_call_stub();
2182 
2183   assert(__ offset() - start + CompiledDirectCall::to_trampoline_stub_size()
2184         <= call_stub_size(), "stub too big");
2185   __ end_a_stub();
2186 }
2187 
2188 
2189 void LIR_Assembler::throw_op(LIR_Opr exceptionPC, LIR_Opr exceptionOop, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
2190   assert(exceptionOop->as_register() == r0, "must match");
2191   assert(exceptionPC->as_register() == r3, "must match");
2192 
2193   // exception object is not added to oop map by LinearScan
2194   // (LinearScan assumes that no oops are in fixed registers)
2195   info->add_register_oop(exceptionOop);
2196   Runtime1::StubID unwind_id;
2197 
2198   // get current pc information
2199   // pc is only needed if the method has an exception handler, the unwind code does not need it.
2200   if (compilation()->debug_info_recorder()->last_pc_offset() == __ offset()) {
2201     // As no instructions have been generated yet for this LIR node it's
2202     // possible that an oop map already exists for the current offset.
2203     // In that case insert an dummy NOP here to ensure all oop map PCs
2204     // are unique. See JDK-8237483.
2205     __ nop();
2206   }
2207   int pc_for_athrow_offset = __ offset();
2208   InternalAddress pc_for_athrow(__ pc());
2209   __ adr(exceptionPC->as_register(), pc_for_athrow);
2210   add_call_info(pc_for_athrow_offset, info); // for exception handler
2211 
2212   __ verify_not_null_oop(r0);
2213   // search an exception handler (r0: exception oop, r3: throwing pc)
2214   if (compilation()->has_fpu_code()) {
2215     unwind_id = Runtime1::handle_exception_id;
2216   } else {
2217     unwind_id = Runtime1::handle_exception_nofpu_id;
2218   }
2219   __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(unwind_id)));
2220 
2221   // FIXME: enough room for two byte trap   ????
2222   __ nop();
2223 }
2224 
2225 
2226 void LIR_Assembler::unwind_op(LIR_Opr exceptionOop) {
2227   assert(exceptionOop->as_register() == r0, "must match");
2228 
2229   __ b(_unwind_handler_entry);
2230 }
2231 
2232 
2233 void LIR_Assembler::shift_op(LIR_Code code, LIR_Opr left, LIR_Opr count, LIR_Opr dest, LIR_Opr tmp) {
2234   Register lreg = left->is_single_cpu() ? left->as_register() : left->as_register_lo();
2235   Register dreg = dest->is_single_cpu() ? dest->as_register() : dest->as_register_lo();
2236 
2237   switch (left->type()) {
2238     case T_INT: {
2239       switch (code) {
2240       case lir_shl:  __ lslvw (dreg, lreg, count->as_register()); break;
2241       case lir_shr:  __ asrvw (dreg, lreg, count->as_register()); break;
2242       case lir_ushr: __ lsrvw (dreg, lreg, count->as_register()); break;
2243       default:
2244         ShouldNotReachHere();
2245         break;
2246       }
2247       break;
2248     case T_LONG:
2249     case T_ADDRESS:
2250     case T_OBJECT:
2251       switch (code) {
2252       case lir_shl:  __ lslv (dreg, lreg, count->as_register()); break;
2253       case lir_shr:  __ asrv (dreg, lreg, count->as_register()); break;
2254       case lir_ushr: __ lsrv (dreg, lreg, count->as_register()); break;
2255       default:
2256         ShouldNotReachHere();
2257         break;
2258       }
2259       break;
2260     default:
2261       ShouldNotReachHere();
2262       break;
2263     }
2264   }
2265 }
2266 
2267 
2268 void LIR_Assembler::shift_op(LIR_Code code, LIR_Opr left, jint count, LIR_Opr dest) {
2269   Register dreg = dest->is_single_cpu() ? dest->as_register() : dest->as_register_lo();
2270   Register lreg = left->is_single_cpu() ? left->as_register() : left->as_register_lo();
2271 
2272   switch (left->type()) {
2273     case T_INT: {
2274       switch (code) {
2275       case lir_shl:  __ lslw (dreg, lreg, count); break;
2276       case lir_shr:  __ asrw (dreg, lreg, count); break;
2277       case lir_ushr: __ lsrw (dreg, lreg, count); break;
2278       default:
2279         ShouldNotReachHere();
2280         break;
2281       }
2282       break;
2283     case T_LONG:
2284     case T_ADDRESS:
2285     case T_OBJECT:
2286       switch (code) {
2287       case lir_shl:  __ lsl (dreg, lreg, count); break;
2288       case lir_shr:  __ asr (dreg, lreg, count); break;
2289       case lir_ushr: __ lsr (dreg, lreg, count); break;
2290       default:
2291         ShouldNotReachHere();
2292         break;
2293       }
2294       break;
2295     default:
2296       ShouldNotReachHere();
2297       break;
2298     }
2299   }
2300 }
2301 
2302 
2303 void LIR_Assembler::store_parameter(Register r, int offset_from_rsp_in_words) {
2304   assert(offset_from_rsp_in_words >= 0, "invalid offset from rsp");
2305   int offset_from_rsp_in_bytes = offset_from_rsp_in_words * BytesPerWord;
2306   assert(offset_from_rsp_in_bytes < frame_map()->reserved_argument_area_size(), "invalid offset");
2307   __ str (r, Address(sp, offset_from_rsp_in_bytes));
2308 }
2309 
2310 
2311 void LIR_Assembler::store_parameter(jint c,     int offset_from_rsp_in_words) {
2312   assert(offset_from_rsp_in_words >= 0, "invalid offset from rsp");
2313   int offset_from_rsp_in_bytes = offset_from_rsp_in_words * BytesPerWord;
2314   assert(offset_from_rsp_in_bytes < frame_map()->reserved_argument_area_size(), "invalid offset");
2315   __ mov (rscratch1, c);
2316   __ str (rscratch1, Address(sp, offset_from_rsp_in_bytes));
2317 }
2318 
2319 
2320 void LIR_Assembler::store_parameter(jobject o,  int offset_from_rsp_in_words) {
2321   ShouldNotReachHere();
2322   assert(offset_from_rsp_in_words >= 0, "invalid offset from rsp");
2323   int offset_from_rsp_in_bytes = offset_from_rsp_in_words * BytesPerWord;
2324   assert(offset_from_rsp_in_bytes < frame_map()->reserved_argument_area_size(), "invalid offset");
2325   __ lea(rscratch1, __ constant_oop_address(o));
2326   __ str(rscratch1, Address(sp, offset_from_rsp_in_bytes));
2327 }
2328 
2329 void LIR_Assembler::arraycopy_inlinetype_check(Register obj, Register tmp, CodeStub* slow_path, bool is_dest, bool null_check) {
2330   if (null_check) {
2331     __ cbz(obj, *slow_path->entry());
2332   }
2333   if (is_dest) {
2334     __ test_null_free_array_oop(obj, tmp, *slow_path->entry());
2335   } else {
2336     __ test_flat_array_oop(obj, tmp, *slow_path->entry());
2337   }
2338 }
2339 
2340 // This code replaces a call to arraycopy; no exception may
2341 // be thrown in this code, they must be thrown in the System.arraycopy
2342 // activation frame; we could save some checks if this would not be the case
2343 void LIR_Assembler::emit_arraycopy(LIR_OpArrayCopy* op) {
2344   ciArrayKlass* default_type = op->expected_type();
2345   Register src = op->src()->as_register();
2346   Register dst = op->dst()->as_register();
2347   Register src_pos = op->src_pos()->as_register();
2348   Register dst_pos = op->dst_pos()->as_register();
2349   Register length  = op->length()->as_register();
2350   Register tmp = op->tmp()->as_register();
2351 
2352   CodeStub* stub = op->stub();
2353   int flags = op->flags();
2354   BasicType basic_type = default_type != nullptr ? default_type->element_type()->basic_type() : T_ILLEGAL;
2355   if (is_reference_type(basic_type)) basic_type = T_OBJECT;
2356 
2357   if (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::always_slow_path) {
2358     __ b(*stub->entry());
2359     __ bind(*stub->continuation());
2360     return;
2361   }
2362 
2363   // if we don't know anything, just go through the generic arraycopy
2364   if (default_type == nullptr // || basic_type == T_OBJECT
2365       ) {
2366     Label done;
2367     assert(src == r1 && src_pos == r2, "mismatch in calling convention");
2368 
2369     // Save the arguments in case the generic arraycopy fails and we
2370     // have to fall back to the JNI stub
2371     __ stp(dst,     dst_pos, Address(sp, 0*BytesPerWord));
2372     __ stp(length,  src_pos, Address(sp, 2*BytesPerWord));
2373     __ str(src,              Address(sp, 4*BytesPerWord));
2374 
2375     address copyfunc_addr = StubRoutines::generic_arraycopy();
2376     assert(copyfunc_addr != nullptr, "generic arraycopy stub required");
2377 
2378     // The arguments are in java calling convention so we shift them
2379     // to C convention
2380     assert_different_registers(c_rarg0, j_rarg1, j_rarg2, j_rarg3, j_rarg4);
2381     __ mov(c_rarg0, j_rarg0);
2382     assert_different_registers(c_rarg1, j_rarg2, j_rarg3, j_rarg4);
2383     __ mov(c_rarg1, j_rarg1);
2384     assert_different_registers(c_rarg2, j_rarg3, j_rarg4);
2385     __ mov(c_rarg2, j_rarg2);
2386     assert_different_registers(c_rarg3, j_rarg4);
2387     __ mov(c_rarg3, j_rarg3);
2388     __ mov(c_rarg4, j_rarg4);
2389 #ifndef PRODUCT
2390     if (PrintC1Statistics) {
2391       __ incrementw(ExternalAddress((address)&Runtime1::_generic_arraycopystub_cnt));
2392     }
2393 #endif
2394     __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(copyfunc_addr));
2395 
2396     __ cbz(r0, *stub->continuation());
2397 
2398     // Reload values from the stack so they are where the stub
2399     // expects them.
2400     __ ldp(dst,     dst_pos, Address(sp, 0*BytesPerWord));
2401     __ ldp(length,  src_pos, Address(sp, 2*BytesPerWord));
2402     __ ldr(src,              Address(sp, 4*BytesPerWord));
2403 
2404     // r0 is -1^K where K == partial copied count
2405     __ eonw(rscratch1, r0, zr);
2406     // adjust length down and src/end pos up by partial copied count
2407     __ subw(length, length, rscratch1);
2408     __ addw(src_pos, src_pos, rscratch1);
2409     __ addw(dst_pos, dst_pos, rscratch1);
2410     __ b(*stub->entry());
2411 
2412     __ bind(*stub->continuation());
2413     return;
2414   }
2415 
2416   // Handle inline type arrays
2417   if (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_inlinetype_check) {
2418     arraycopy_inlinetype_check(src, tmp, stub, false, (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_null_check));
2419   }
2420 
2421   if (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_inlinetype_check) {
2422     arraycopy_inlinetype_check(dst, tmp, stub, true, (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_null_check));
2423   }
2424 
2425   assert(default_type != nullptr && default_type->is_array_klass() && default_type->is_loaded(), "must be true at this point");
2426 
2427   int elem_size = type2aelembytes(basic_type);
2428   int scale = exact_log2(elem_size);
2429 
2430   Address src_length_addr = Address(src, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes());
2431   Address dst_length_addr = Address(dst, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes());
2432   Address src_klass_addr = Address(src, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
2433   Address dst_klass_addr = Address(dst, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
2434 
2435   // test for null
2436   if (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_null_check) {
2437     __ cbz(src, *stub->entry());
2438   }
2439   if (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_null_check) {
2440     __ cbz(dst, *stub->entry());
2441   }
2442 
2443   // If the compiler was not able to prove that exact type of the source or the destination
2444   // of the arraycopy is an array type, check at runtime if the source or the destination is
2445   // an instance type.
2446   if (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::type_check) {
2447     if (!(flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_objarray)) {
2448       __ load_klass(tmp, dst);
2449       __ ldrw(rscratch1, Address(tmp, in_bytes(Klass::layout_helper_offset())));
2450       __ cmpw(rscratch1, Klass::_lh_neutral_value);
2451       __ br(Assembler::GE, *stub->entry());
2452     }
2453 
2454     if (!(flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_objarray)) {
2455       __ load_klass(tmp, src);
2456       __ ldrw(rscratch1, Address(tmp, in_bytes(Klass::layout_helper_offset())));
2457       __ cmpw(rscratch1, Klass::_lh_neutral_value);
2458       __ br(Assembler::GE, *stub->entry());
2459     }
2460   }
2461 
2462   // check if negative
2463   if (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_pos_positive_check) {
2464     __ cmpw(src_pos, 0);
2465     __ br(Assembler::LT, *stub->entry());
2466   }
2467   if (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_pos_positive_check) {
2468     __ cmpw(dst_pos, 0);
2469     __ br(Assembler::LT, *stub->entry());
2470   }
2471 
2472   if (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::length_positive_check) {
2473     __ cmpw(length, 0);
2474     __ br(Assembler::LT, *stub->entry());
2475   }
2476 
2477   if (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_range_check) {
2478     __ addw(tmp, src_pos, length);
2479     __ ldrw(rscratch1, src_length_addr);
2480     __ cmpw(tmp, rscratch1);
2481     __ br(Assembler::HI, *stub->entry());
2482   }
2483   if (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_range_check) {
2484     __ addw(tmp, dst_pos, length);
2485     __ ldrw(rscratch1, dst_length_addr);
2486     __ cmpw(tmp, rscratch1);
2487     __ br(Assembler::HI, *stub->entry());
2488   }
2489 
2490   if (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::type_check) {
2491     // We don't know the array types are compatible
2492     if (basic_type != T_OBJECT) {
2493       // Simple test for basic type arrays
2494       if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
2495         __ ldrw(tmp, src_klass_addr);
2496         __ ldrw(rscratch1, dst_klass_addr);
2497         __ cmpw(tmp, rscratch1);
2498       } else {
2499         __ ldr(tmp, src_klass_addr);
2500         __ ldr(rscratch1, dst_klass_addr);
2501         __ cmp(tmp, rscratch1);
2502       }
2503       __ br(Assembler::NE, *stub->entry());
2504     } else {
2505       // For object arrays, if src is a sub class of dst then we can
2506       // safely do the copy.
2507       Label cont, slow;
2508 
2509 #define PUSH(r1, r2)                                    \
2510       stp(r1, r2, __ pre(sp, -2 * wordSize));
2511 
2512 #define POP(r1, r2)                                     \
2513       ldp(r1, r2, __ post(sp, 2 * wordSize));
2514 
2515       __ PUSH(src, dst);
2516 
2517       __ load_klass(src, src);
2518       __ load_klass(dst, dst);
2519 
2520       __ check_klass_subtype_fast_path(src, dst, tmp, &cont, &slow, nullptr);
2521 
2522       __ PUSH(src, dst);
2523       __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::slow_subtype_check_id)));
2524       __ POP(src, dst);
2525 
2526       __ cbnz(src, cont);
2527 
2528       __ bind(slow);
2529       __ POP(src, dst);
2530 
2531       address copyfunc_addr = StubRoutines::checkcast_arraycopy();
2532       if (copyfunc_addr != nullptr) { // use stub if available
2533         // src is not a sub class of dst so we have to do a
2534         // per-element check.
2535 
2536         int mask = LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_objarray|LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_objarray;
2537         if ((flags & mask) != mask) {
2538           // Check that at least both of them object arrays.
2539           assert(flags & mask, "one of the two should be known to be an object array");
2540 
2541           if (!(flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_objarray)) {
2542             __ load_klass(tmp, src);
2543           } else if (!(flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_objarray)) {
2544             __ load_klass(tmp, dst);
2545           }
2546           int lh_offset = in_bytes(Klass::layout_helper_offset());
2547           Address klass_lh_addr(tmp, lh_offset);
2548           jint objArray_lh = Klass::array_layout_helper(T_OBJECT);
2549           __ ldrw(rscratch1, klass_lh_addr);
2550           __ mov(rscratch2, objArray_lh);
2551           __ eorw(rscratch1, rscratch1, rscratch2);
2552           __ cbnzw(rscratch1, *stub->entry());
2553         }
2554 
2555        // Spill because stubs can use any register they like and it's
2556        // easier to restore just those that we care about.
2557         __ stp(dst,     dst_pos, Address(sp, 0*BytesPerWord));
2558         __ stp(length,  src_pos, Address(sp, 2*BytesPerWord));
2559         __ str(src,              Address(sp, 4*BytesPerWord));
2560 
2561         __ lea(c_rarg0, Address(src, src_pos, Address::uxtw(scale)));
2562         __ add(c_rarg0, c_rarg0, arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(basic_type));
2563         assert_different_registers(c_rarg0, dst, dst_pos, length);
2564         __ lea(c_rarg1, Address(dst, dst_pos, Address::uxtw(scale)));
2565         __ add(c_rarg1, c_rarg1, arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(basic_type));
2566         assert_different_registers(c_rarg1, dst, length);
2567         __ uxtw(c_rarg2, length);
2568         assert_different_registers(c_rarg2, dst);
2569 
2570         __ load_klass(c_rarg4, dst);
2571         __ ldr(c_rarg4, Address(c_rarg4, ObjArrayKlass::element_klass_offset()));
2572         __ ldrw(c_rarg3, Address(c_rarg4, Klass::super_check_offset_offset()));
2573         __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(copyfunc_addr));
2574 
2575 #ifndef PRODUCT
2576         if (PrintC1Statistics) {
2577           Label failed;
2578           __ cbnz(r0, failed);
2579           __ incrementw(ExternalAddress((address)&Runtime1::_arraycopy_checkcast_cnt));
2580           __ bind(failed);
2581         }
2582 #endif
2583 
2584         __ cbz(r0, *stub->continuation());
2585 
2586 #ifndef PRODUCT
2587         if (PrintC1Statistics) {
2588           __ incrementw(ExternalAddress((address)&Runtime1::_arraycopy_checkcast_attempt_cnt));
2589         }
2590 #endif
2591         assert_different_registers(dst, dst_pos, length, src_pos, src, r0, rscratch1);
2592 
2593         // Restore previously spilled arguments
2594         __ ldp(dst,     dst_pos, Address(sp, 0*BytesPerWord));
2595         __ ldp(length,  src_pos, Address(sp, 2*BytesPerWord));
2596         __ ldr(src,              Address(sp, 4*BytesPerWord));
2597 
2598         // return value is -1^K where K is partial copied count
2599         __ eonw(rscratch1, r0, zr);
2600         // adjust length down and src/end pos up by partial copied count
2601         __ subw(length, length, rscratch1);
2602         __ addw(src_pos, src_pos, rscratch1);
2603         __ addw(dst_pos, dst_pos, rscratch1);
2604       }
2605 
2606       __ b(*stub->entry());
2607 
2608       __ bind(cont);
2609       __ POP(src, dst);
2610     }
2611   }
2612 
2613 #ifdef ASSERT
2614   if (basic_type != T_OBJECT || !(flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::type_check)) {
2615     // Sanity check the known type with the incoming class.  For the
2616     // primitive case the types must match exactly with src.klass and
2617     // dst.klass each exactly matching the default type.  For the
2618     // object array case, if no type check is needed then either the
2619     // dst type is exactly the expected type and the src type is a
2620     // subtype which we can't check or src is the same array as dst
2621     // but not necessarily exactly of type default_type.
2622     Label known_ok, halt;
2623     __ mov_metadata(tmp, default_type->constant_encoding());
2624     if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
2625       __ encode_klass_not_null(tmp);
2626     }
2627 
2628     if (basic_type != T_OBJECT) {
2629 
2630       if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
2631         __ ldrw(rscratch1, dst_klass_addr);
2632         __ cmpw(tmp, rscratch1);
2633       } else {
2634         __ ldr(rscratch1, dst_klass_addr);
2635         __ cmp(tmp, rscratch1);
2636       }
2637       __ br(Assembler::NE, halt);
2638       if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
2639         __ ldrw(rscratch1, src_klass_addr);
2640         __ cmpw(tmp, rscratch1);
2641       } else {
2642         __ ldr(rscratch1, src_klass_addr);
2643         __ cmp(tmp, rscratch1);
2644       }
2645       __ br(Assembler::EQ, known_ok);
2646     } else {
2647       if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
2648         __ ldrw(rscratch1, dst_klass_addr);
2649         __ cmpw(tmp, rscratch1);
2650       } else {
2651         __ ldr(rscratch1, dst_klass_addr);
2652         __ cmp(tmp, rscratch1);
2653       }
2654       __ br(Assembler::EQ, known_ok);
2655       __ cmp(src, dst);
2656       __ br(Assembler::EQ, known_ok);
2657     }
2658     __ bind(halt);
2659     __ stop("incorrect type information in arraycopy");
2660     __ bind(known_ok);
2661   }
2662 #endif
2663 
2664 #ifndef PRODUCT
2665   if (PrintC1Statistics) {
2666     __ incrementw(ExternalAddress(Runtime1::arraycopy_count_address(basic_type)));
2667   }
2668 #endif
2669 
2670   __ lea(c_rarg0, Address(src, src_pos, Address::uxtw(scale)));
2671   __ add(c_rarg0, c_rarg0, arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(basic_type));
2672   assert_different_registers(c_rarg0, dst, dst_pos, length);
2673   __ lea(c_rarg1, Address(dst, dst_pos, Address::uxtw(scale)));
2674   __ add(c_rarg1, c_rarg1, arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(basic_type));
2675   assert_different_registers(c_rarg1, dst, length);
2676   __ uxtw(c_rarg2, length);
2677   assert_different_registers(c_rarg2, dst);
2678 
2679   bool disjoint = (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::overlapping) == 0;
2680   bool aligned = (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::unaligned) == 0;
2681   const char *name;
2682   address entry = StubRoutines::select_arraycopy_function(basic_type, aligned, disjoint, name, false);
2683 
2684  CodeBlob *cb = CodeCache::find_blob(entry);
2685  if (cb) {
2686    __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(entry));
2687  } else {
2688    __ call_VM_leaf(entry, 3);
2689  }
2690 
2691   if (stub != nullptr) {
2692     __ bind(*stub->continuation());
2693   }
2694 }
2695 
2696 
2697 
2698 
2699 void LIR_Assembler::emit_lock(LIR_OpLock* op) {
2700   Register obj = op->obj_opr()->as_register();  // may not be an oop
2701   Register hdr = op->hdr_opr()->as_register();
2702   Register lock = op->lock_opr()->as_register();
2703   Register temp = op->scratch_opr()->as_register();
2704   if (LockingMode == LM_MONITOR) {
2705     if (op->info() != nullptr) {
2706       add_debug_info_for_null_check_here(op->info());
2707       __ null_check(obj, -1);
2708     }
2709     __ b(*op->stub()->entry());
2710   } else if (op->code() == lir_lock) {
2711     assert(BasicLock::displaced_header_offset_in_bytes() == 0, "lock_reg must point to the displaced header");
2712     // add debug info for NullPointerException only if one is possible
2713     int null_check_offset = __ lock_object(hdr, obj, lock, temp, *op->stub()->entry());
2714     if (op->info() != nullptr) {
2715       add_debug_info_for_null_check(null_check_offset, op->info());
2716     }
2717     // done
2718   } else if (op->code() == lir_unlock) {
2719     assert(BasicLock::displaced_header_offset_in_bytes() == 0, "lock_reg must point to the displaced header");
2720     __ unlock_object(hdr, obj, lock, temp, *op->stub()->entry());
2721   } else {
2722     Unimplemented();
2723   }
2724   __ bind(*op->stub()->continuation());
2725 }
2726 
2727 void LIR_Assembler::emit_load_klass(LIR_OpLoadKlass* op) {
2728   Register obj = op->obj()->as_pointer_register();
2729   Register result = op->result_opr()->as_pointer_register();
2730 
2731   CodeEmitInfo* info = op->info();
2732   if (info != nullptr) {
2733     add_debug_info_for_null_check_here(info);
2734   }
2735 
2736   if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
2737     __ ldrw(result, Address (obj, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
2738     __ decode_klass_not_null(result);
2739   } else {
2740     __ ldr(result, Address (obj, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
2741   }
2742 }
2743 
2744 void LIR_Assembler::emit_profile_call(LIR_OpProfileCall* op) {
2745   ciMethod* method = op->profiled_method();
2746   int bci          = op->profiled_bci();
2747   ciMethod* callee = op->profiled_callee();
2748 
2749   // Update counter for all call types
2750   ciMethodData* md = method->method_data_or_null();
2751   assert(md != nullptr, "Sanity");
2752   ciProfileData* data = md->bci_to_data(bci);
2753   assert(data != nullptr && data->is_CounterData(), "need CounterData for calls");
2754   assert(op->mdo()->is_single_cpu(),  "mdo must be allocated");
2755   Register mdo  = op->mdo()->as_register();
2756   __ mov_metadata(mdo, md->constant_encoding());
2757   Address counter_addr(mdo, md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, CounterData::count_offset()));
2758   // Perform additional virtual call profiling for invokevirtual and
2759   // invokeinterface bytecodes
2760   if (op->should_profile_receiver_type()) {
2761     assert(op->recv()->is_single_cpu(), "recv must be allocated");
2762     Register recv = op->recv()->as_register();
2763     assert_different_registers(mdo, recv);
2764     assert(data->is_VirtualCallData(), "need VirtualCallData for virtual calls");
2765     ciKlass* known_klass = op->known_holder();
2766     if (C1OptimizeVirtualCallProfiling && known_klass != nullptr) {
2767       // We know the type that will be seen at this call site; we can
2768       // statically update the MethodData* rather than needing to do
2769       // dynamic tests on the receiver type
2770 
2771       // NOTE: we should probably put a lock around this search to
2772       // avoid collisions by concurrent compilations
2773       ciVirtualCallData* vc_data = (ciVirtualCallData*) data;
2774       uint i;
2775       for (i = 0; i < VirtualCallData::row_limit(); i++) {
2776         ciKlass* receiver = vc_data->receiver(i);
2777         if (known_klass->equals(receiver)) {
2778           Address data_addr(mdo, md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, VirtualCallData::receiver_count_offset(i)));
2779           __ addptr(data_addr, DataLayout::counter_increment);
2780           return;
2781         }
2782       }
2783 
2784       // Receiver type not found in profile data; select an empty slot
2785 
2786       // Note that this is less efficient than it should be because it
2787       // always does a write to the receiver part of the
2788       // VirtualCallData rather than just the first time
2789       for (i = 0; i < VirtualCallData::row_limit(); i++) {
2790         ciKlass* receiver = vc_data->receiver(i);
2791         if (receiver == nullptr) {
2792           Address recv_addr(mdo, md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, VirtualCallData::receiver_offset(i)));
2793           __ mov_metadata(rscratch1, known_klass->constant_encoding());
2794           __ lea(rscratch2, recv_addr);
2795           __ str(rscratch1, Address(rscratch2));
2796           Address data_addr(mdo, md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, VirtualCallData::receiver_count_offset(i)));
2797           __ addptr(data_addr, DataLayout::counter_increment);
2798           return;
2799         }
2800       }
2801     } else {
2802       __ load_klass(recv, recv);
2803       Label update_done;
2804       type_profile_helper(mdo, md, data, recv, &update_done);
2805       // Receiver did not match any saved receiver and there is no empty row for it.
2806       // Increment total counter to indicate polymorphic case.
2807       __ addptr(counter_addr, DataLayout::counter_increment);
2808 
2809       __ bind(update_done);
2810     }
2811   } else {
2812     // Static call
2813     __ addptr(counter_addr, DataLayout::counter_increment);
2814   }
2815 }
2816 
2817 
2818 void LIR_Assembler::emit_delay(LIR_OpDelay*) {
2819   Unimplemented();
2820 }
2821 
2822 
2823 void LIR_Assembler::monitor_address(int monitor_no, LIR_Opr dst) {
2824   __ lea(dst->as_register(), frame_map()->address_for_monitor_lock(monitor_no));
2825 }
2826 
2827 void LIR_Assembler::emit_updatecrc32(LIR_OpUpdateCRC32* op) {
2828   assert(op->crc()->is_single_cpu(),  "crc must be register");
2829   assert(op->val()->is_single_cpu(),  "byte value must be register");
2830   assert(op->result_opr()->is_single_cpu(), "result must be register");
2831   Register crc = op->crc()->as_register();
2832   Register val = op->val()->as_register();
2833   Register res = op->result_opr()->as_register();
2834 
2835   assert_different_registers(val, crc, res);
2836   uint64_t offset;
2837   __ adrp(res, ExternalAddress(StubRoutines::crc_table_addr()), offset);
2838   __ add(res, res, offset);
2839 
2840   __ mvnw(crc, crc); // ~crc
2841   __ update_byte_crc32(crc, val, res);
2842   __ mvnw(res, crc); // ~crc
2843 }
2844 
2845 void LIR_Assembler::emit_profile_type(LIR_OpProfileType* op) {
2846   COMMENT("emit_profile_type {");
2847   Register obj = op->obj()->as_register();
2848   Register tmp = op->tmp()->as_pointer_register();
2849   Address mdo_addr = as_Address(op->mdp()->as_address_ptr());
2850   ciKlass* exact_klass = op->exact_klass();
2851   intptr_t current_klass = op->current_klass();
2852   bool not_null = op->not_null();
2853   bool no_conflict = op->no_conflict();
2854 
2855   Label update, next, none;
2856 
2857   bool do_null = !not_null;
2858   bool exact_klass_set = exact_klass != nullptr && ciTypeEntries::valid_ciklass(current_klass) == exact_klass;
2859   bool do_update = !TypeEntries::is_type_unknown(current_klass) && !exact_klass_set;
2860 
2861   assert(do_null || do_update, "why are we here?");
2862   assert(!TypeEntries::was_null_seen(current_klass) || do_update, "why are we here?");
2863   assert(mdo_addr.base() != rscratch1, "wrong register");
2864 
2865   __ verify_oop(obj);
2866 
2867   if (tmp != obj) {
2868     assert_different_registers(obj, tmp, rscratch1, rscratch2, mdo_addr.base(), mdo_addr.index());
2869     __ mov(tmp, obj);
2870   } else {
2871     assert_different_registers(obj, rscratch1, rscratch2, mdo_addr.base(), mdo_addr.index());
2872   }
2873   if (do_null) {
2874     __ cbnz(tmp, update);
2875     if (!TypeEntries::was_null_seen(current_klass)) {
2876       __ ldr(rscratch2, mdo_addr);
2877       __ orr(rscratch2, rscratch2, TypeEntries::null_seen);
2878       __ str(rscratch2, mdo_addr);
2879     }
2880     if (do_update) {
2881 #ifndef ASSERT
2882       __ b(next);
2883     }
2884 #else
2885       __ b(next);
2886     }
2887   } else {
2888     __ cbnz(tmp, update);
2889     __ stop("unexpected null obj");
2890 #endif
2891   }
2892 
2893   __ bind(update);
2894 
2895   if (do_update) {
2896 #ifdef ASSERT
2897     if (exact_klass != nullptr) {
2898       Label ok;
2899       __ load_klass(tmp, tmp);
2900       __ mov_metadata(rscratch1, exact_klass->constant_encoding());
2901       __ eor(rscratch1, tmp, rscratch1);
2902       __ cbz(rscratch1, ok);
2903       __ stop("exact klass and actual klass differ");
2904       __ bind(ok);
2905     }
2906 #endif
2907     if (!no_conflict) {
2908       if (exact_klass == nullptr || TypeEntries::is_type_none(current_klass)) {
2909         if (exact_klass != nullptr) {
2910           __ mov_metadata(tmp, exact_klass->constant_encoding());
2911         } else {
2912           __ load_klass(tmp, tmp);
2913         }
2914 
2915         __ ldr(rscratch2, mdo_addr);
2916         __ eor(tmp, tmp, rscratch2);
2917         __ andr(rscratch1, tmp, TypeEntries::type_klass_mask);
2918         // klass seen before, nothing to do. The unknown bit may have been
2919         // set already but no need to check.
2920         __ cbz(rscratch1, next);
2921 
2922         __ tbnz(tmp, exact_log2(TypeEntries::type_unknown), next); // already unknown. Nothing to do anymore.
2923 
2924         if (TypeEntries::is_type_none(current_klass)) {
2925           __ cbz(rscratch2, none);
2926           __ cmp(rscratch2, (u1)TypeEntries::null_seen);
2927           __ br(Assembler::EQ, none);
2928           // There is a chance that the checks above
2929           // fail if another thread has just set the
2930           // profiling to this obj's klass
2931           __ dmb(Assembler::ISHLD);
2932           __ eor(tmp, tmp, rscratch2); // get back original value before XOR
2933           __ ldr(rscratch2, mdo_addr);
2934           __ eor(tmp, tmp, rscratch2);
2935           __ andr(rscratch1, tmp, TypeEntries::type_klass_mask);
2936           __ cbz(rscratch1, next);
2937         }
2938       } else {
2939         assert(ciTypeEntries::valid_ciklass(current_klass) != nullptr &&
2940                ciTypeEntries::valid_ciklass(current_klass) != exact_klass, "conflict only");
2941 
2942         __ ldr(tmp, mdo_addr);
2943         __ tbnz(tmp, exact_log2(TypeEntries::type_unknown), next); // already unknown. Nothing to do anymore.
2944       }
2945 
2946       // different than before. Cannot keep accurate profile.
2947       __ ldr(rscratch2, mdo_addr);
2948       __ orr(rscratch2, rscratch2, TypeEntries::type_unknown);
2949       __ str(rscratch2, mdo_addr);
2950 
2951       if (TypeEntries::is_type_none(current_klass)) {
2952         __ b(next);
2953 
2954         __ bind(none);
2955         // first time here. Set profile type.
2956         __ str(tmp, mdo_addr);
2957 #ifdef ASSERT
2958         __ andr(tmp, tmp, TypeEntries::type_mask);
2959         __ verify_klass_ptr(tmp);
2960 #endif
2961       }
2962     } else {
2963       // There's a single possible klass at this profile point
2964       assert(exact_klass != nullptr, "should be");
2965       if (TypeEntries::is_type_none(current_klass)) {
2966         __ mov_metadata(tmp, exact_klass->constant_encoding());
2967         __ ldr(rscratch2, mdo_addr);
2968         __ eor(tmp, tmp, rscratch2);
2969         __ andr(rscratch1, tmp, TypeEntries::type_klass_mask);
2970         __ cbz(rscratch1, next);
2971 #ifdef ASSERT
2972         {
2973           Label ok;
2974           __ ldr(rscratch1, mdo_addr);
2975           __ cbz(rscratch1, ok);
2976           __ cmp(rscratch1, (u1)TypeEntries::null_seen);
2977           __ br(Assembler::EQ, ok);
2978           // may have been set by another thread
2979           __ dmb(Assembler::ISHLD);
2980           __ mov_metadata(rscratch1, exact_klass->constant_encoding());
2981           __ ldr(rscratch2, mdo_addr);
2982           __ eor(rscratch2, rscratch1, rscratch2);
2983           __ andr(rscratch2, rscratch2, TypeEntries::type_mask);
2984           __ cbz(rscratch2, ok);
2985 
2986           __ stop("unexpected profiling mismatch");
2987           __ bind(ok);
2988         }
2989 #endif
2990         // first time here. Set profile type.
2991         __ str(tmp, mdo_addr);
2992 #ifdef ASSERT
2993         __ andr(tmp, tmp, TypeEntries::type_mask);
2994         __ verify_klass_ptr(tmp);
2995 #endif
2996       } else {
2997         assert(ciTypeEntries::valid_ciklass(current_klass) != nullptr &&
2998                ciTypeEntries::valid_ciklass(current_klass) != exact_klass, "inconsistent");
2999 
3000         __ ldr(tmp, mdo_addr);
3001         __ tbnz(tmp, exact_log2(TypeEntries::type_unknown), next); // already unknown. Nothing to do anymore.
3002 
3003         __ orr(tmp, tmp, TypeEntries::type_unknown);
3004         __ str(tmp, mdo_addr);
3005         // FIXME: Write barrier needed here?
3006       }
3007     }
3008 
3009     __ bind(next);
3010   }
3011   COMMENT("} emit_profile_type");
3012 }
3013 
3014 void LIR_Assembler::emit_profile_inline_type(LIR_OpProfileInlineType* op) {
3015   Register obj = op->obj()->as_register();
3016   Register tmp = op->tmp()->as_pointer_register();
3017   bool not_null = op->not_null();
3018   int flag = op->flag();
3019 
3020   Label not_inline_type;
3021   if (!not_null) {
3022     __ cbz(obj, not_inline_type);
3023   }
3024 
3025   __ test_oop_is_not_inline_type(obj, tmp, not_inline_type);
3026 
3027   Address mdo_addr = as_Address(op->mdp()->as_address_ptr(), rscratch2);
3028   __ ldrb(rscratch1, mdo_addr);
3029   __ orr(rscratch1, rscratch1, flag);
3030   __ strb(rscratch1, mdo_addr);
3031 
3032   __ bind(not_inline_type);
3033 }
3034 
3035 void LIR_Assembler::align_backward_branch_target() {
3036 }
3037 
3038 
3039 void LIR_Assembler::negate(LIR_Opr left, LIR_Opr dest, LIR_Opr tmp) {
3040   // tmp must be unused
3041   assert(tmp->is_illegal(), "wasting a register if tmp is allocated");
3042 
3043   if (left->is_single_cpu()) {
3044     assert(dest->is_single_cpu(), "expect single result reg");
3045     __ negw(dest->as_register(), left->as_register());
3046   } else if (left->is_double_cpu()) {
3047     assert(dest->is_double_cpu(), "expect double result reg");
3048     __ neg(dest->as_register_lo(), left->as_register_lo());
3049   } else if (left->is_single_fpu()) {
3050     assert(dest->is_single_fpu(), "expect single float result reg");
3051     __ fnegs(dest->as_float_reg(), left->as_float_reg());
3052   } else {
3053     assert(left->is_double_fpu(), "expect double float operand reg");
3054     assert(dest->is_double_fpu(), "expect double float result reg");
3055     __ fnegd(dest->as_double_reg(), left->as_double_reg());
3056   }
3057 }
3058 
3059 
3060 void LIR_Assembler::leal(LIR_Opr addr, LIR_Opr dest, LIR_PatchCode patch_code, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
3061   if (patch_code != lir_patch_none) {
3062     deoptimize_trap(info);
3063     return;
3064   }
3065 
3066   __ lea(dest->as_register_lo(), as_Address(addr->as_address_ptr()));
3067 }
3068 
3069 
3070 void LIR_Assembler::rt_call(LIR_Opr result, address dest, const LIR_OprList* args, LIR_Opr tmp, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
3071   assert(!tmp->is_valid(), "don't need temporary");
3072 
3073   CodeBlob *cb = CodeCache::find_blob(dest);
3074   if (cb) {
3075     __ far_call(RuntimeAddress(dest));
3076   } else {
3077     __ mov(rscratch1, RuntimeAddress(dest));
3078     __ blr(rscratch1);
3079   }
3080 
3081   if (info != nullptr) {
3082     add_call_info_here(info);
3083   }
3084   __ post_call_nop();
3085 }
3086 
3087 void LIR_Assembler::volatile_move_op(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest, BasicType type, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
3088   if (dest->is_address() || src->is_address()) {
3089     move_op(src, dest, type, lir_patch_none, info,
3090             /*pop_fpu_stack*/false, /*wide*/false);
3091   } else {
3092     ShouldNotReachHere();
3093   }
3094 }
3095 
3096 #ifdef ASSERT
3097 // emit run-time assertion
3098 void LIR_Assembler::emit_assert(LIR_OpAssert* op) {
3099   assert(op->code() == lir_assert, "must be");
3100 
3101   if (op->in_opr1()->is_valid()) {
3102     assert(op->in_opr2()->is_valid(), "both operands must be valid");
3103     comp_op(op->condition(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op);
3104   } else {
3105     assert(op->in_opr2()->is_illegal(), "both operands must be illegal");
3106     assert(op->condition() == lir_cond_always, "no other conditions allowed");
3107   }
3108 
3109   Label ok;
3110   if (op->condition() != lir_cond_always) {
3111     Assembler::Condition acond = Assembler::AL;
3112     switch (op->condition()) {
3113       case lir_cond_equal:        acond = Assembler::EQ;  break;
3114       case lir_cond_notEqual:     acond = Assembler::NE;  break;
3115       case lir_cond_less:         acond = Assembler::LT;  break;
3116       case lir_cond_lessEqual:    acond = Assembler::LE;  break;
3117       case lir_cond_greaterEqual: acond = Assembler::GE;  break;
3118       case lir_cond_greater:      acond = Assembler::GT;  break;
3119       case lir_cond_belowEqual:   acond = Assembler::LS;  break;
3120       case lir_cond_aboveEqual:   acond = Assembler::HS;  break;
3121       default:                    ShouldNotReachHere();
3122     }
3123     __ br(acond, ok);
3124   }
3125   if (op->halt()) {
3126     const char* str = __ code_string(op->msg());
3127     __ stop(str);
3128   } else {
3129     breakpoint();
3130   }
3131   __ bind(ok);
3132 }
3133 #endif
3134 
3135 #ifndef PRODUCT
3136 #define COMMENT(x)   do { __ block_comment(x); } while (0)
3137 #else
3138 #define COMMENT(x)
3139 #endif
3140 
3141 void LIR_Assembler::membar() {
3142   COMMENT("membar");
3143   __ membar(MacroAssembler::AnyAny);
3144 }
3145 
3146 void LIR_Assembler::membar_acquire() {
3147   __ membar(Assembler::LoadLoad|Assembler::LoadStore);
3148 }
3149 
3150 void LIR_Assembler::membar_release() {
3151   __ membar(Assembler::LoadStore|Assembler::StoreStore);
3152 }
3153 
3154 void LIR_Assembler::membar_loadload() {
3155   __ membar(Assembler::LoadLoad);
3156 }
3157 
3158 void LIR_Assembler::membar_storestore() {
3159   __ membar(MacroAssembler::StoreStore);
3160 }
3161 
3162 void LIR_Assembler::membar_loadstore() { __ membar(MacroAssembler::LoadStore); }
3163 
3164 void LIR_Assembler::membar_storeload() { __ membar(MacroAssembler::StoreLoad); }
3165 
3166 void LIR_Assembler::on_spin_wait() {
3167   __ spin_wait();
3168 }
3169 
3170 void LIR_Assembler::get_thread(LIR_Opr result_reg) {
3171   __ mov(result_reg->as_register(), rthread);
3172 }
3173 
3174 void LIR_Assembler::check_orig_pc() {
3175   __ ldr(rscratch2, frame_map()->address_for_orig_pc_addr());
3176   __ cmp(rscratch2, (u1)NULL_WORD);
3177 }
3178 
3179 void LIR_Assembler::peephole(LIR_List *lir) {
3180 #if 0
3181   if (tableswitch_count >= max_tableswitches)
3182     return;
3183 
3184   /*
3185     This finite-state automaton recognizes sequences of compare-and-
3186     branch instructions.  We will turn them into a tableswitch.  You
3187     could argue that C1 really shouldn't be doing this sort of
3188     optimization, but without it the code is really horrible.
3189   */
3190 
3191   enum { start_s, cmp1_s, beq_s, cmp_s } state;
3192   int first_key, last_key = -2147483648;
3193   int next_key = 0;
3194   int start_insn = -1;
3195   int last_insn = -1;
3196   Register reg = noreg;
3197   LIR_Opr reg_opr;
3198   state = start_s;
3199 
3200   LIR_OpList* inst = lir->instructions_list();
3201   for (int i = 0; i < inst->length(); i++) {
3202     LIR_Op* op = inst->at(i);
3203     switch (state) {
3204     case start_s:
3205       first_key = -1;
3206       start_insn = i;
3207       switch (op->code()) {
3208       case lir_cmp:
3209         LIR_Opr opr1 = op->as_Op2()->in_opr1();
3210         LIR_Opr opr2 = op->as_Op2()->in_opr2();
3211         if (opr1->is_cpu_register() && opr1->is_single_cpu()
3212             && opr2->is_constant()
3213             && opr2->type() == T_INT) {
3214           reg_opr = opr1;
3215           reg = opr1->as_register();
3216           first_key = opr2->as_constant_ptr()->as_jint();
3217           next_key = first_key + 1;
3218           state = cmp_s;
3219           goto next_state;
3220         }
3221         break;
3222       }
3223       break;
3224     case cmp_s:
3225       switch (op->code()) {
3226       case lir_branch:
3227         if (op->as_OpBranch()->cond() == lir_cond_equal) {
3228           state = beq_s;
3229           last_insn = i;
3230           goto next_state;
3231         }
3232       }
3233       state = start_s;
3234       break;
3235     case beq_s:
3236       switch (op->code()) {
3237       case lir_cmp: {
3238         LIR_Opr opr1 = op->as_Op2()->in_opr1();
3239         LIR_Opr opr2 = op->as_Op2()->in_opr2();
3240         if (opr1->is_cpu_register() && opr1->is_single_cpu()
3241             && opr1->as_register() == reg
3242             && opr2->is_constant()
3243             && opr2->type() == T_INT
3244             && opr2->as_constant_ptr()->as_jint() == next_key) {
3245           last_key = next_key;
3246           next_key++;
3247           state = cmp_s;
3248           goto next_state;
3249         }
3250       }
3251       }
3252       last_key = next_key;
3253       state = start_s;
3254       break;
3255     default:
3256       assert(false, "impossible state");
3257     }
3258     if (state == start_s) {
3259       if (first_key < last_key - 5L && reg != noreg) {
3260         {
3261           // printf("found run register %d starting at insn %d low value %d high value %d\n",
3262           //        reg->encoding(),
3263           //        start_insn, first_key, last_key);
3264           //   for (int i = 0; i < inst->length(); i++) {
3265           //     inst->at(i)->print();
3266           //     tty->print("\n");
3267           //   }
3268           //   tty->print("\n");
3269         }
3270 
3271         struct tableswitch *sw = &switches[tableswitch_count];
3272         sw->_insn_index = start_insn, sw->_first_key = first_key,
3273           sw->_last_key = last_key, sw->_reg = reg;
3274         inst->insert_before(last_insn + 1, new LIR_OpLabel(&sw->_after));
3275         {
3276           // Insert the new table of branches
3277           int offset = last_insn;
3278           for (int n = first_key; n < last_key; n++) {
3279             inst->insert_before
3280               (last_insn + 1,
3281                new LIR_OpBranch(lir_cond_always, T_ILLEGAL,
3282                                 inst->at(offset)->as_OpBranch()->label()));
3283             offset -= 2, i++;
3284           }
3285         }
3286         // Delete all the old compare-and-branch instructions
3287         for (int n = first_key; n < last_key; n++) {
3288           inst->remove_at(start_insn);
3289           inst->remove_at(start_insn);
3290         }
3291         // Insert the tableswitch instruction
3292         inst->insert_before(start_insn,
3293                             new LIR_Op2(lir_cmp, lir_cond_always,
3294                                         LIR_OprFact::intConst(tableswitch_count),
3295                                         reg_opr));
3296         inst->insert_before(start_insn + 1, new LIR_OpLabel(&sw->_branches));
3297         tableswitch_count++;
3298       }
3299       reg = noreg;
3300       last_key = -2147483648;
3301     }
3302   next_state:
3303     ;
3304   }
3305 #endif
3306 }
3307 
3308 void LIR_Assembler::atomic_op(LIR_Code code, LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr data, LIR_Opr dest, LIR_Opr tmp_op) {
3309   Address addr = as_Address(src->as_address_ptr());
3310   BasicType type = src->type();
3311   bool is_oop = is_reference_type(type);
3312 
3313   void (MacroAssembler::* add)(Register prev, RegisterOrConstant incr, Register addr);
3314   void (MacroAssembler::* xchg)(Register prev, Register newv, Register addr);
3315 
3316   switch(type) {
3317   case T_INT:
3318     xchg = &MacroAssembler::atomic_xchgalw;
3319     add = &MacroAssembler::atomic_addalw;
3320     break;
3321   case T_LONG:
3322     xchg = &MacroAssembler::atomic_xchgal;
3323     add = &MacroAssembler::atomic_addal;
3324     break;
3325   case T_OBJECT:
3326   case T_ARRAY:
3327     if (UseCompressedOops) {
3328       xchg = &MacroAssembler::atomic_xchgalw;
3329       add = &MacroAssembler::atomic_addalw;
3330     } else {
3331       xchg = &MacroAssembler::atomic_xchgal;
3332       add = &MacroAssembler::atomic_addal;
3333     }
3334     break;
3335   default:
3336     ShouldNotReachHere();
3337     xchg = &MacroAssembler::atomic_xchgal;
3338     add = &MacroAssembler::atomic_addal; // unreachable
3339   }
3340 
3341   switch (code) {
3342   case lir_xadd:
3343     {
3344       RegisterOrConstant inc;
3345       Register tmp = as_reg(tmp_op);
3346       Register dst = as_reg(dest);
3347       if (data->is_constant()) {
3348         inc = RegisterOrConstant(as_long(data));
3349         assert_different_registers(dst, addr.base(), tmp,
3350                                    rscratch1, rscratch2);
3351       } else {
3352         inc = RegisterOrConstant(as_reg(data));
3353         assert_different_registers(inc.as_register(), dst, addr.base(), tmp,
3354                                    rscratch1, rscratch2);
3355       }
3356       __ lea(tmp, addr);
3357       (_masm->*add)(dst, inc, tmp);
3358       break;
3359     }
3360   case lir_xchg:
3361     {
3362       Register tmp = tmp_op->as_register();
3363       Register obj = as_reg(data);
3364       Register dst = as_reg(dest);
3365       if (is_oop && UseCompressedOops) {
3366         __ encode_heap_oop(rscratch2, obj);
3367         obj = rscratch2;
3368       }
3369       assert_different_registers(obj, addr.base(), tmp, rscratch1);
3370       assert_different_registers(dst, addr.base(), tmp, rscratch1);
3371       __ lea(tmp, addr);
3372       (_masm->*xchg)(dst, obj, tmp);
3373       if (is_oop && UseCompressedOops) {
3374         __ decode_heap_oop(dst);
3375       }
3376     }
3377     break;
3378   default:
3379     ShouldNotReachHere();
3380   }
3381   __ membar(__ AnyAny);
3382 }
3383 
3384 #undef __