1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * Copyright (c) 2014, Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved. 4 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 5 * 6 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 8 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 9 * 10 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 13 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 14 * accompanied this code). 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 17 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 18 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 19 * 20 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 21 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 22 * questions. 23 * 24 */ 25 26 #ifndef CPU_AARCH64_FRAME_AARCH64_HPP 27 #define CPU_AARCH64_FRAME_AARCH64_HPP 28 29 // A frame represents a physical stack frame (an activation). Frames can be 30 // C or Java frames, and the Java frames can be interpreted or compiled. 31 // In contrast, vframes represent source-level activations, so that one physical frame 32 // can correspond to multiple source level frames because of inlining. 33 // A frame is comprised of {pc, fp, sp} 34 // ------------------------------ Asm interpreter ---------------------------------------- 35 // Layout of asm interpreter frame: 36 // [expression stack ] * <- sp 37 38 // [monitors[0] ] \ 39 // ... | monitor block size = k 40 // [monitors[k-1] ] / 41 // [frame initial esp ] ( == &monitors[0], initially here) initial_sp_offset 42 // [byte code index/pointr] = bcx() bcx_offset 43 44 // [pointer to locals ] = locals() locals_offset 45 // [constant pool cache ] = cache() cache_offset 46 47 // [klass of method ] = mirror() mirror_offset 48 // [extended SP ] extended_sp offset 49 50 // [methodData ] = mdp() mdx_offset 51 // [Method ] = method() method_offset 52 53 // [last esp ] = last_sp() last_sp_offset 54 // [sender's SP ] (sender_sp) sender_sp_offset 55 56 // [old frame pointer ] <- fp = link() 57 // [return pc ] 58 59 // [last sp ] 60 // [oop temp ] (only for native calls) 61 62 // [padding ] (to preserve machine SP alignment) 63 // [locals and parameters ] 64 // <- sender sp 65 // ------------------------------ Asm interpreter ---------------------------------------- 66 67 public: 68 enum { 69 pc_return_offset = 0, 70 // All frames 71 link_offset = 0, 72 return_addr_offset = 1, 73 sender_sp_offset = 2, 74 75 // Interpreter frames 76 interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset = 3, // for native calls only 77 78 interpreter_frame_sender_sp_offset = -1, 79 // outgoing sp before a call to an invoked method 80 interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset = interpreter_frame_sender_sp_offset - 1, 81 interpreter_frame_method_offset = interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset - 1, 82 interpreter_frame_mdp_offset = interpreter_frame_method_offset - 1, 83 interpreter_frame_extended_sp_offset = interpreter_frame_mdp_offset - 1, 84 interpreter_frame_mirror_offset = interpreter_frame_extended_sp_offset - 1, 85 interpreter_frame_cache_offset = interpreter_frame_mirror_offset - 1, 86 interpreter_frame_locals_offset = interpreter_frame_cache_offset - 1, 87 interpreter_frame_bcp_offset = interpreter_frame_locals_offset - 1, 88 interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset = interpreter_frame_bcp_offset - 1, 89 90 interpreter_frame_monitor_block_top_offset = interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset, 91 interpreter_frame_monitor_block_bottom_offset = interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset, 92 93 // Entry frames 94 // n.b. these values are determined by the layout defined in 95 // stubGenerator for the Java call stub 96 entry_frame_after_call_words = 29, 97 entry_frame_call_wrapper_offset = -8, 98 99 // we don't need a save area 100 arg_reg_save_area_bytes = 0, 101 102 // size, in words, of frame metadata (e.g. pc and link) 103 metadata_words = sender_sp_offset, 104 // size, in words, of metadata at frame bottom, i.e. it is not part of the 105 // caller/callee overlap 106 metadata_words_at_bottom = metadata_words, 107 // size, in words, of frame metadata at the frame top, i.e. it is located 108 // between a callee frame and its stack arguments, where it is part 109 // of the caller/callee overlap 110 metadata_words_at_top = 0, 111 // in bytes 112 frame_alignment = 16, 113 // size, in words, of maximum shift in frame position due to alignment 114 align_wiggle = 1 115 }; 116 117 intptr_t ptr_at(int offset) const { 118 return *ptr_at_addr(offset); 119 } 120 121 void ptr_at_put(int offset, intptr_t value) { 122 *ptr_at_addr(offset) = value; 123 } 124 125 private: 126 // an additional field beyond _sp and _pc: 127 union { 128 intptr_t* _fp; // frame pointer 129 int _offset_fp; // relative frame pointer for use in stack-chunk frames 130 }; 131 // The interpreter and adapters will extend the frame of the caller. 132 // Since oopMaps are based on the sp of the caller before extension 133 // we need to know that value. However in order to compute the address 134 // of the return address we need the real "raw" sp. Since sparc already 135 // uses sp() to mean "raw" sp and unextended_sp() to mean the caller's 136 // original sp we use that convention. 137 138 union { 139 intptr_t* _unextended_sp; 140 int _offset_unextended_sp; // for use in stack-chunk frames 141 }; 142 143 void adjust_unextended_sp() NOT_DEBUG_RETURN; 144 145 // true means _sp value is correct and we can use it to get the sender's sp 146 // of the compiled frame, otherwise, _sp value may be invalid and we can use 147 // _fp to get the sender's sp if PreserveFramePointer is enabled. 148 bool _sp_is_trusted; 149 150 intptr_t* ptr_at_addr(int offset) const { 151 return (intptr_t*) addr_at(offset); 152 } 153 154 // Support for scalarized inline type calling convention 155 intptr_t* repair_sender_sp(intptr_t* sender_sp, intptr_t** saved_fp_addr) const; 156 157 #ifdef ASSERT 158 // Used in frame::sender_for_{interpreter,compiled}_frame 159 static void verify_deopt_original_pc(nmethod* nm, intptr_t* unextended_sp); 160 #endif 161 162 public: 163 // Constructors 164 165 frame(intptr_t* sp, intptr_t* fp, address pc); 166 167 frame(intptr_t* sp, intptr_t* unextended_sp, intptr_t* fp, address pc); 168 169 frame(intptr_t* sp, intptr_t* unextended_sp, intptr_t* fp, address pc, CodeBlob* cb, bool allow_cb_null = false); 170 // used for fast frame construction by continuations 171 frame(intptr_t* sp, intptr_t* unextended_sp, intptr_t* fp, address pc, CodeBlob* cb, const ImmutableOopMap* oop_map, bool on_heap); 172 173 frame(intptr_t* sp, intptr_t* fp); 174 175 void init(intptr_t* sp, intptr_t* fp, address pc); 176 void setup(address pc); 177 178 // accessors for the instance variables 179 // Note: not necessarily the real 'frame pointer' (see real_fp) 180 intptr_t* fp() const { assert_absolute(); return _fp; } 181 void set_fp(intptr_t* newfp) { _fp = newfp; } 182 int offset_fp() const { assert_offset(); return _offset_fp; } 183 void set_offset_fp(int value) { assert_on_heap(); _offset_fp = value; } 184 185 inline address* sender_pc_addr() const; 186 inline address sender_pc_maybe_signed() const; 187 188 // expression stack tos if we are nested in a java call 189 intptr_t* interpreter_frame_last_sp() const; 190 191 void interpreter_frame_set_extended_sp(intptr_t* sp); 192 193 template <typename RegisterMapT> 194 static void update_map_with_saved_link(RegisterMapT* map, intptr_t** link_addr); 195 196 // deoptimization support 197 void interpreter_frame_set_last_sp(intptr_t* sp); 198 199 static jint interpreter_frame_expression_stack_direction() { return -1; } 200 201 // returns the sending frame, without applying any barriers 202 inline frame sender_raw(RegisterMap* map) const; 203 204 void set_sp_is_trusted() { _sp_is_trusted = true; } 205 206 #endif // CPU_AARCH64_FRAME_AARCH64_HPP