1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2026, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "asm/assembler.inline.hpp"
 26 #include "asm/macroAssembler.inline.hpp"
 27 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
 28 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp"
 29 #include "interp_masm_arm.hpp"
 30 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 31 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
 32 #include "oops/klassVtable.hpp"
 33 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
 34 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
 35 #include "vmreg_arm.inline.hpp"
 36 #ifdef COMPILER2
 37 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
 38 #endif
 39 
 40 // machine-dependent part of VtableStubs: create VtableStub of correct size and
 41 // initialize its code
 42 
 43 #define __ masm->
 44 
 45 #ifndef PRODUCT
 46 extern "C" void bad_compiled_vtable_index(JavaThread* thread, oop receiver, int index);
 47 #endif
 48 
 49 VtableStub* VtableStubs::create_vtable_stub(int vtable_index, bool caller_is_c1) {
 50   // Read "A word on VtableStub sizing" in share/code/vtableStubs.hpp for details on stub sizing.
 51   const int stub_code_length = code_size_limit(true);
 52   VtableStub* s = new(stub_code_length) VtableStub(true, vtable_index, caller_is_c1);
 53   // Can be null if there is no free space in the code cache.
 54   if (s == nullptr) {
 55     return nullptr;
 56   }
 57 
 58   // Count unused bytes in instruction sequences of variable size.
 59   // We add them to the computed buffer size in order to avoid
 60   // overflow in subsequently generated stubs.
 61   address   start_pc;
 62   int       slop_bytes = 0;
 63   int       slop_delta = 0;
 64 
 65   ResourceMark    rm;
 66   CodeBuffer      cb(s->entry_point(), stub_code_length);
 67   MacroAssembler* masm = new MacroAssembler(&cb);
 68 
 69 #if (!defined(PRODUCT) && defined(COMPILER2))
 70   if (CountCompiledCalls) {
 71     // Implementation required?
 72   }
 73 #endif
 74 
 75   assert(VtableStub::receiver_location() == R0->as_VMReg(), "receiver expected in R0");
 76 
 77   const Register tmp = Rtemp; // Rtemp OK, should be free at call sites
 78 
 79   address npe_addr = __ pc();
 80   __ load_klass(tmp, R0);
 81 
 82 #ifndef PRODUCT
 83   if (DebugVtables) {
 84     // Implementation required?
 85   }
 86 #endif
 87 
 88   start_pc = __ pc();
 89   { // lookup virtual method
 90     int entry_offset = in_bytes(Klass::vtable_start_offset()) + vtable_index * vtableEntry::size_in_bytes();
 91     int method_offset = in_bytes(vtableEntry::method_offset()) + entry_offset;
 92 
 93     assert ((method_offset & (wordSize - 1)) == 0, "offset should be aligned");
 94     int offset_mask = 0xfff;
 95     if (method_offset & ~offset_mask) {
 96       __ add(tmp, tmp, method_offset & ~offset_mask);
 97     }
 98     __ ldr(Rmethod, Address(tmp, method_offset & offset_mask));
 99   }
100   slop_delta  = 8 - (int)(__ pc() - start_pc);
101   slop_bytes += slop_delta;
102   assert(slop_delta >= 0, "negative slop(%d) encountered, adjust code size estimate!", slop_delta);
103 
104 #ifndef PRODUCT
105   if (DebugVtables) {
106     // Implementation required?
107   }
108 #endif
109 
110   address ame_addr = __ pc();
111   __ ldr(PC, Address(Rmethod, Method::from_compiled_offset()));
112 
113   masm->flush();
114   bookkeeping(masm, tty, s, npe_addr, ame_addr, true, vtable_index, slop_bytes, 0);
115 
116   return s;
117 }
118 
119 VtableStub* VtableStubs::create_itable_stub(int itable_index, bool caller_is_c1) {
120   // Read "A word on VtableStub sizing" in share/code/vtableStubs.hpp for details on stub sizing.
121   const int stub_code_length = code_size_limit(false);
122   VtableStub* s = new(stub_code_length) VtableStub(false, itable_index, caller_is_c1);
123   // Can be null if there is no free space in the code cache.
124   if (s == nullptr) {
125     return nullptr;
126   }
127   // Count unused bytes in instruction sequences of variable size.
128   // We add them to the computed buffer size in order to avoid
129   // overflow in subsequently generated stubs.
130   address   start_pc;
131   int       slop_bytes = 0;
132   int       slop_delta = 0;
133 
134   ResourceMark    rm;
135   CodeBuffer      cb(s->entry_point(), stub_code_length);
136   MacroAssembler* masm = new MacroAssembler(&cb);
137 
138 #if (!defined(PRODUCT) && defined(COMPILER2))
139   if (CountCompiledCalls) {
140     // Implementation required?
141   }
142 #endif
143 
144   assert(VtableStub::receiver_location() == R0->as_VMReg(), "receiver expected in R0");
145 
146   // R0-R3 / R0-R7 registers hold the arguments and cannot be spoiled
147   const Register Rclass  = R4;
148   const Register Rintf   = R5;
149   const Register Rscan   = R6;
150 
151   Label L_no_such_interface;
152 
153   assert_different_registers(Ricklass, Rclass, Rintf, Rscan, Rtemp);
154 
155   start_pc = __ pc();
156 
157   // get receiver klass (also an implicit null-check)
158   address npe_addr = __ pc();
159   __ load_klass(Rclass, R0);
160 
161   // Receiver subtype check against REFC.
162   __ ldr(Rintf, Address(Ricklass, CompiledICData::itable_refc_klass_offset()));
163   __ lookup_interface_method(// inputs: rec. class, interface, itable index
164                              Rclass, Rintf, noreg,
165                              // outputs: temp reg1, temp reg2
166                              noreg, Rscan, Rtemp,
167                              L_no_such_interface);
168 
169   const ptrdiff_t  typecheckSize = __ pc() - start_pc;
170   start_pc = __ pc();
171 
172   // Get Method* and entry point for compiler
173   __ ldr(Rintf, Address(Ricklass, CompiledICData::itable_defc_klass_offset()));
174   __ lookup_interface_method(// inputs: rec. class, interface, itable index
175                              Rclass, Rintf, itable_index,
176                              // outputs: temp reg1, temp reg2, temp reg3
177                              Rmethod, Rscan, Rtemp,
178                              L_no_such_interface);
179 
180   const ptrdiff_t lookupSize = __ pc() - start_pc;
181 
182   // Reduce "estimate" such that "padding" does not drop below 8.
183   const ptrdiff_t estimate = 140;
184   const ptrdiff_t codesize = typecheckSize + lookupSize;
185   slop_delta  = (int)(estimate - codesize);
186   slop_bytes += slop_delta;
187   assert(slop_delta >= 0, "itable #%d: Code size estimate (%d) for lookup_interface_method too small, required: %d", itable_index, (int)estimate, (int)codesize);
188 
189 #ifndef PRODUCT
190   if (DebugVtables) {
191     // Implementation required?
192   }
193 #endif
194 
195   address ame_addr = __ pc();
196 
197   __ ldr(PC, Address(Rmethod, Method::from_compiled_offset()));
198 
199   __ bind(L_no_such_interface);
200   // Handle IncompatibleClassChangeError in itable stubs.
201   // More detailed error message.
202   // We force resolving of the call site by jumping to the "handle
203   // wrong method" stub, and so let the interpreter runtime do all the
204   // dirty work.
205   assert(SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub() != nullptr, "check initialization order");
206   __ jump(SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub(), relocInfo::runtime_call_type, Rtemp);
207 
208   masm->flush();
209   bookkeeping(masm, tty, s, npe_addr, ame_addr, false, itable_index, slop_bytes, 0);
210 
211   return s;
212 }
213 
214 int VtableStub::pd_code_alignment() {
215   // ARM32 cache line size is not an architected constant. We just align on word size.
216   const unsigned int icache_line_size = wordSize;
217   return icache_line_size;
218 }