1 /*
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  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
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 24 
 25 #ifndef CPU_X86_FRAME_X86_INLINE_HPP
 26 #define CPU_X86_FRAME_X86_INLINE_HPP
 27 
 28 #include "code/codeBlob.inline.hpp"
 29 #include "code/codeCache.inline.hpp"
 30 #include "code/vmreg.inline.hpp"
 31 #include "compiler/oopMap.inline.hpp"
 32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
 33 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
 34 #include "runtime/registerMap.hpp"
 35 #ifdef COMPILER1
 36 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
 37 #endif
 38 
 39 // Inline functions for Intel frames:
 40 
 41 #if INCLUDE_JFR
 42 
 43 // Static helper routines
 44 
 45 inline address frame::interpreter_bcp(const intptr_t* fp) {
 46   assert(fp != nullptr, "invariant");
 47   return reinterpret_cast<address>(fp[frame::interpreter_frame_bcp_offset]);
 48 }
 49 
 50 inline address frame::interpreter_return_address(const intptr_t* fp) {
 51   assert(fp != nullptr, "invariant");
 52   return reinterpret_cast<address>(fp[frame::return_addr_offset]);
 53 }
 54 
 55 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_sender_sp(const intptr_t* fp) {
 56   assert(fp != nullptr, "invariant");
 57   return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t*>(fp[frame::interpreter_frame_sender_sp_offset]);
 58 }
 59 
 60 inline bool frame::is_interpreter_frame_setup_at(const intptr_t* fp, const void* sp) {
 61   assert(fp != nullptr, "invariant");
 62   assert(sp != nullptr, "invariant");
 63   return sp <= fp + frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset;
 64 }
 65 
 66 inline intptr_t* frame::sender_sp(intptr_t* fp) {
 67   assert(fp != nullptr, "invariant");
 68   return fp + frame::sender_sp_offset;
 69 }
 70 
 71 inline intptr_t* frame::link(const intptr_t* fp) {
 72   assert(fp != nullptr, "invariant");
 73   return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t*>(fp[frame::link_offset]);
 74 }
 75 
 76 inline address frame::return_address(const intptr_t* sp) {
 77   assert(sp != nullptr, "invariant");
 78   return reinterpret_cast<address>(sp[-1]);
 79 }
 80 
 81 inline intptr_t* frame::fp(const intptr_t* sp) {
 82   assert(sp != nullptr, "invariant");
 83   return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t*>(sp[-2]);
 84 }
 85 
 86 #endif // INCLUDE_JFR
 87 
 88 // Constructors:
 89 
 90 inline frame::frame() {
 91   _pc = nullptr;
 92   _sp = nullptr;
 93   _unextended_sp = nullptr;
 94   _fp = nullptr;
 95   _cb = nullptr;
 96   _deopt_state = unknown;
 97   _oop_map = nullptr;
 98   _on_heap = false;
 99   DEBUG_ONLY(_frame_index = -1;)
100 }
101 
102 inline void frame::init(intptr_t* sp, intptr_t* fp, address pc) {
103   _sp = sp;
104   _unextended_sp = sp;
105   _fp = fp;
106   _pc = pc;
107   _oop_map = nullptr;
108   _on_heap = false;
109   DEBUG_ONLY(_frame_index = -1;)
110 
111   assert(pc != nullptr, "no pc?");
112   _cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc); // not fast because this constructor can be used on native frames
113   setup(pc);
114 }
115 
116 inline void frame::setup(address pc) {
117   adjust_unextended_sp();
118 
119   address original_pc = get_deopt_original_pc();
120   if (original_pc != nullptr) {
121     _pc = original_pc;
122     _deopt_state = is_deoptimized;
123     assert(_cb == nullptr || _cb->as_nmethod()->insts_contains_inclusive(_pc),
124            "original PC must be in the main code section of the compiled method (or must be immediately following it)");
125   } else {
126     if (_cb == SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()) {
127       _deopt_state = is_deoptimized;
128     } else {
129       _deopt_state = not_deoptimized;
130     }
131   }
132 }
133 
134 inline frame::frame(intptr_t* sp, intptr_t* fp, address pc) {
135   init(sp, fp, pc);
136 }
137 
138 inline frame::frame(intptr_t* sp, intptr_t* unextended_sp, intptr_t* fp, address pc, CodeBlob* cb) {
139   _sp = sp;
140   _unextended_sp = unextended_sp;
141   _fp = fp;
142   _pc = pc;
143   assert(pc != nullptr, "no pc?");
144   _cb = cb;
145   _oop_map = nullptr;
146   assert(_cb != nullptr, "pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
147   _on_heap = false;
148   DEBUG_ONLY(_frame_index = -1;)
149 
150   setup(pc);
151 }
152 
153 inline frame::frame(intptr_t* sp, intptr_t* unextended_sp, intptr_t* fp, address pc, CodeBlob* cb,
154                     const ImmutableOopMap* oop_map, bool on_heap) {
155   _sp = sp;
156   _unextended_sp = unextended_sp;
157   _fp = fp;
158   _pc = pc;
159   _cb = cb;
160   _oop_map = oop_map;
161   _deopt_state = not_deoptimized;
162   _on_heap = on_heap;
163   DEBUG_ONLY(_frame_index = -1;)
164 
165   // In thaw, non-heap frames use this constructor to pass oop_map.  I don't know why.
166   assert(_on_heap || _cb != nullptr, "these frames are always heap frames");
167   if (cb != nullptr) {
168     setup(pc);
169   }
170 #ifdef ASSERT
171   // The following assertion has been disabled because it would sometime trap for Continuation.run,
172   // which is not *in* a continuation and therefore does not clear the _cont_fastpath flag, but this
173   // is benign even in fast mode (see Freeze::setup_jump)
174   // We might freeze deoptimized frame in slow mode
175   // assert(_pc == pc && _deopt_state == not_deoptimized, "");
176 #endif
177 }
178 
179 inline frame::frame(intptr_t* sp, intptr_t* unextended_sp, intptr_t* fp, address pc) {
180   _sp = sp;
181   _unextended_sp = unextended_sp;
182   _fp = fp;
183   _pc = pc;
184   assert(pc != nullptr, "no pc?");
185   _cb = CodeCache::find_blob_fast(pc);
186   _oop_map = nullptr;
187   assert(_cb != nullptr, "pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT " sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " unextended_sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " fp: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc), p2i(sp), p2i(unextended_sp), p2i(fp));
188   _on_heap = false;
189   DEBUG_ONLY(_frame_index = -1;)
190 
191   setup(pc);
192 }
193 
194 inline frame::frame(intptr_t* sp) : frame(sp, sp, *(intptr_t**)(sp - frame::sender_sp_offset), *(address*)(sp - 1)) {}
195 
196 inline frame::frame(intptr_t* sp, intptr_t* fp) {
197   _sp = sp;
198   _unextended_sp = sp;
199   _fp = fp;
200   _pc = (address)(sp[-1]);
201   _on_heap = false;
202   DEBUG_ONLY(_frame_index = -1;)
203 
204   // Here's a sticky one. This constructor can be called via AsyncGetCallTrace
205   // when last_Java_sp is non-null but the pc fetched is junk.
206   // AsyncGetCallTrace -> pd_get_top_frame_for_signal_handler
207   // -> pd_last_frame should use a specialized version of pd_last_frame which could
208   // call a specialized frame constructor instead of this one.
209   // Then we could use the assert below. However this assert is of somewhat dubious
210   // value.
211   // UPDATE: this constructor is only used by trace_method_handle_stub() now.
212   // assert(_pc != nullptr, "no pc?");
213 
214   _cb = CodeCache::find_blob(_pc);
215   adjust_unextended_sp();
216 
217   address original_pc = get_deopt_original_pc();
218   if (original_pc != nullptr) {
219     _pc = original_pc;
220     _deopt_state = is_deoptimized;
221   } else {
222     _deopt_state = not_deoptimized;
223   }
224   _oop_map = nullptr;
225 }
226 
227 // Accessors
228 
229 inline bool frame::equal(frame other) const {
230   bool ret =  sp() == other.sp()
231               && unextended_sp() == other.unextended_sp()
232               && fp() == other.fp()
233               && pc() == other.pc();
234   assert(!ret || (ret && cb() == other.cb() && _deopt_state == other._deopt_state), "inconsistent construction");
235   return ret;
236 }
237 
238 // Return unique id for this frame. The id must have a value where we can distinguish
239 // identity and younger/older relationship. null represents an invalid (incomparable)
240 // frame.
241 inline intptr_t* frame::id(void) const { return unextended_sp(); }
242 
243 // Return true if the frame is older (less recent activation) than the frame represented by id
244 inline bool frame::is_older(intptr_t* id) const   { assert(this->id() != nullptr && id != nullptr, "null frame id");
245                                                     return this->id() > id ; }
246 
247 inline intptr_t* frame::link() const              { return *(intptr_t **)addr_at(link_offset); }
248 
249 inline intptr_t* frame::link_or_null() const {
250   intptr_t** ptr = (intptr_t **)addr_at(link_offset);
251   return os::is_readable_pointer(ptr) ? *ptr : nullptr;
252 }
253 
254 inline intptr_t* frame::unextended_sp() const          { assert_absolute(); return _unextended_sp; }
255 inline void frame::set_unextended_sp(intptr_t* value)  { _unextended_sp = value; }
256 inline int  frame::offset_unextended_sp() const        { assert_offset();   return _offset_unextended_sp; }
257 inline void frame::set_offset_unextended_sp(int value) { assert_on_heap();  _offset_unextended_sp = value; }
258 
259 inline intptr_t* frame::real_fp() const {
260   if (_cb != nullptr) {
261     // use the frame size if valid
262     int size = _cb->frame_size();
263     if (size > 0) {
264       return unextended_sp() + size;
265     }
266   }
267   // else rely on fp()
268   assert(! is_compiled_frame(), "unknown compiled frame size");
269   return fp();
270 }
271 
272 inline int frame::frame_size() const {
273   return is_interpreted_frame()
274     ? pointer_delta_as_int(sender_sp(), sp())
275     : cb()->frame_size();
276 }
277 
278 inline int frame::compiled_frame_stack_argsize() const {
279   assert(cb()->is_nmethod(), "");
280   return (cb()->as_nmethod()->num_stack_arg_slots() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size) >> LogBytesPerWord;
281 }
282 
283 inline void frame::interpreted_frame_oop_map(InterpreterOopMap* mask) const {
284   assert(mask != nullptr, "");
285   Method* m = interpreter_frame_method();
286   int   bci = interpreter_frame_bci();
287   m->mask_for(bci, mask); // OopMapCache::compute_one_oop_map(m, bci, mask);
288 }
289 
290 // Return address:
291 
292 inline address* frame::sender_pc_addr()      const { return (address*) addr_at(return_addr_offset); }
293 inline address  frame::sender_pc()           const { return *sender_pc_addr(); }
294 
295 inline intptr_t* frame::sender_sp()          const { return            addr_at(sender_sp_offset); }
296 
297 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_locals() const {
298   intptr_t n = *addr_at(interpreter_frame_locals_offset);
299   return &fp()[n]; // return relativized locals
300 }
301 
302 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp() const {
303   intptr_t n = *addr_at(interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset);
304   assert(n <= 0, "n: " INTPTR_FORMAT, n);
305   return n != 0 ? &fp()[n] : nullptr;
306 }
307 
308 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_bcp_addr() const {
309   return (intptr_t*)addr_at(interpreter_frame_bcp_offset);
310 }
311 
312 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_mdp_addr() const {
313   return (intptr_t*)addr_at(interpreter_frame_mdp_offset);
314 }
315 
316 
317 
318 // Constant pool cache
319 
320 inline ConstantPoolCache** frame::interpreter_frame_cache_addr() const {
321   return (ConstantPoolCache**)addr_at(interpreter_frame_cache_offset);
322 }
323 
324 // Method
325 
326 inline Method** frame::interpreter_frame_method_addr() const {
327   return (Method**)addr_at(interpreter_frame_method_offset);
328 }
329 
330 // Mirror
331 
332 inline oop* frame::interpreter_frame_mirror_addr() const {
333   return (oop*)addr_at(interpreter_frame_mirror_offset);
334 }
335 
336 // top of expression stack
337 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_tos_address() const {
338   intptr_t* last_sp = interpreter_frame_last_sp();
339   if (last_sp == nullptr) {
340     return sp();
341   } else {
342     // sp() may have been extended or shrunk by an adapter.  At least
343     // check that we don't fall behind the legal region.
344     // For top deoptimized frame last_sp == interpreter_frame_monitor_end.
345     assert(last_sp <= (intptr_t*) interpreter_frame_monitor_end(), "bad tos");
346     return last_sp;
347   }
348 }
349 
350 inline oop* frame::interpreter_frame_temp_oop_addr() const {
351   return (oop *)(fp() + interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset);
352 }
353 
354 inline int frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size() {
355   return BasicObjectLock::size();
356 }
357 
358 
359 // expression stack
360 // (the max_stack arguments are used by the GC; see class FrameClosure)
361 
362 inline intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack() const {
363   intptr_t* monitor_end = (intptr_t*) interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
364   return monitor_end-1;
365 }
366 
367 // Entry frames
368 
369 inline JavaCallWrapper** frame::entry_frame_call_wrapper_addr() const {
370  return (JavaCallWrapper**)addr_at(entry_frame_call_wrapper_offset);
371 }
372 
373 // Compiled frames
374 
375 inline oop frame::saved_oop_result(RegisterMap* map) const {
376   oop* result_adr = (oop *)map->location(rax->as_VMReg(), sp());
377   guarantee(result_adr != nullptr, "bad register save location");
378   return *result_adr;
379 }
380 
381 inline void frame::set_saved_oop_result(RegisterMap* map, oop obj) {
382   oop* result_adr = (oop *)map->location(rax->as_VMReg(), sp());
383   guarantee(result_adr != nullptr, "bad register save location");
384 
385   *result_adr = obj;
386 }
387 
388 inline bool frame::is_interpreted_frame() const {
389   return Interpreter::contains(pc());
390 }
391 
392 inline int frame::sender_sp_ret_address_offset() {
393   return frame::sender_sp_offset - frame::return_addr_offset;
394 }
395 
396 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
397 // frame::sender
398 
399 inline frame frame::sender(RegisterMap* map) const {
400   frame result = sender_raw(map);
401 
402   if (map->process_frames() && !map->in_cont()) {
403     StackWatermarkSet::on_iteration(map->thread(), result);
404   }
405 
406   return result;
407 }
408 
409 inline frame frame::sender_raw(RegisterMap* map) const {
410   // Default is we done have to follow them. The sender_for_xxx will
411   // update it accordingly
412   map->set_include_argument_oops(false);
413 
414   if (map->in_cont()) { // already in an h-stack
415     return map->stack_chunk()->sender(*this, map);
416   }
417 
418   if (is_entry_frame())       return sender_for_entry_frame(map);
419   if (is_upcall_stub_frame()) return sender_for_upcall_stub_frame(map);
420   if (is_interpreted_frame()) return sender_for_interpreter_frame(map);
421 
422   assert(_cb == CodeCache::find_blob(pc()), "Must be the same");
423   if (_cb != nullptr) return sender_for_compiled_frame(map);
424 
425   // Must be native-compiled frame, i.e. the marshaling code for native
426   // methods that exists in the core system.
427   return frame(sender_sp(), link(), sender_pc());
428 }
429 
430 inline frame frame::sender_for_compiled_frame(RegisterMap* map) const {
431   assert(map != nullptr, "map must be set");
432 
433   // frame owned by optimizing compiler
434   assert(_cb->frame_size() > 0, "must have non-zero frame size");
435   intptr_t* sender_sp = unextended_sp() + _cb->frame_size();
436   assert(sender_sp == real_fp(), "");
437 
438 #ifdef ASSERT
439   address sender_pc_copy = (address) *(sender_sp-1);
440 #endif
441 
442   // This is the saved value of EBP which may or may not really be an FP.
443   // It is only an FP if the sender is an interpreter frame (or C1?).
444   // saved_fp_addr should be correct even for a bottom thawed frame (with a return barrier)
445   intptr_t** saved_fp_addr = (intptr_t**) (sender_sp - frame::sender_sp_offset);
446 
447   // Repair the sender sp if the frame has been extended
448   sender_sp = repair_sender_sp(sender_sp, saved_fp_addr);
449 
450   // On Intel the return_address is always the word on the stack
451   address sender_pc = (address) *(sender_sp-1);
452 
453 #ifdef ASSERT
454   if (sender_pc != sender_pc_copy) {
455     // When extending the stack in the callee method entry to make room for unpacking of value
456     // type args, we keep a copy of the sender pc at the expected location in the callee frame.
457     // If the sender pc is patched due to deoptimization, the copy is not consistent anymore.
458     nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_blob(sender_pc)->as_nmethod();
459     assert(sender_pc == nm->deopt_mh_handler_begin() || sender_pc == nm->deopt_handler_begin(), "unexpected sender pc");
460   }
461 #endif
462 
463   if (map->update_map()) {
464     // Tell GC to use argument oopmaps for some runtime stubs that need it.
465     // For C1, the runtime stub might not have oop maps, so set this flag
466     // outside of update_register_map.
467     bool c1_buffering = false;
468 #ifdef COMPILER1
469     nmethod* nm = _cb->as_nmethod_or_null();
470     if (nm != nullptr && nm->is_compiled_by_c1() && nm->method()->has_scalarized_args() &&
471         pc() < nm->verified_inline_entry_point()) {
472       // The VEP and VIEP(RO) of C1-compiled methods call buffer_inline_args_xxx
473       // before doing any argument shuffling, so we need to scan the oops
474       // as the caller passes them.
475       c1_buffering = true;
476 #ifdef ASSERT
477       NativeCall* call = nativeCall_before(pc());
478       address dest = call->destination();
479       assert(dest == Runtime1::entry_for(C1StubId::buffer_inline_args_no_receiver_id) ||
480              dest == Runtime1::entry_for(C1StubId::buffer_inline_args_id), "unexpected safepoint in entry point");
481 #endif
482     }
483 #endif
484     if (!_cb->is_nmethod() || c1_buffering) { // compiled frames do not use callee-saved registers
485       bool caller_args = _cb->caller_must_gc_arguments(map->thread()) || c1_buffering;
486       map->set_include_argument_oops(caller_args);
487       if (oop_map() != nullptr) {
488         _oop_map->update_register_map(this, map);
489       }
490     } else {
491       assert(!_cb->caller_must_gc_arguments(map->thread()), "");
492       assert(!map->include_argument_oops(), "");
493       assert(oop_map() == nullptr || !oop_map()->has_any(OopMapValue::callee_saved_value), "callee-saved value in compiled frame");
494     }
495 
496     // Since the prolog does the save and restore of EBP there is no oopmap
497     // for it so we must fill in its location as if there was an oopmap entry
498     // since if our caller was compiled code there could be live jvm state in it.
499     update_map_with_saved_link(map, saved_fp_addr);
500   }
501 
502   assert(sender_sp != sp(), "must have changed");
503 
504   if (Continuation::is_return_barrier_entry(sender_pc)) {
505     if (map->walk_cont()) { // about to walk into an h-stack
506       return Continuation::top_frame(*this, map);
507     } else {
508       return Continuation::continuation_bottom_sender(map->thread(), *this, sender_sp);
509     }
510   }
511 
512   intptr_t* unextended_sp = sender_sp;
513   return frame(sender_sp, unextended_sp, *saved_fp_addr, sender_pc);
514 }
515 
516 template <typename RegisterMapT>
517 void frame::update_map_with_saved_link(RegisterMapT* map, intptr_t** link_addr) {
518   // The interpreter and compiler(s) always save EBP/RBP in a known
519   // location on entry. We must record where that location is
520   // so this if EBP/RBP was live on callout from c2 we can find
521   // the saved copy no matter what it called.
522 
523   // Since the interpreter always saves EBP/RBP if we record where it is then
524   // we don't have to always save EBP/RBP on entry and exit to c2 compiled
525   // code, on entry will be enough.
526   map->set_location(rbp->as_VMReg(), (address) link_addr);
527 #ifdef AMD64
528   // this is weird "H" ought to be at a higher address however the
529   // oopMaps seems to have the "H" regs at the same address and the
530   // vanilla register.
531   // XXXX make this go away
532   if (true) {
533     map->set_location(rbp->as_VMReg()->next(), (address) link_addr);
534   }
535 #endif // AMD64
536 }
537 #endif // CPU_X86_FRAME_X86_INLINE_HPP