1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2018, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "asm/macroAssembler.inline.hpp"
 26 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
 27 #include "gc/shared/cardTable.hpp"
 28 #include "gc/shared/cardTableBarrierSet.hpp"
 29 #include "gc/shared/cardTableBarrierSetAssembler.hpp"
 30 #include "gc/shared/gc_globals.hpp"
 31 
 32 #define __ masm->
 33 
 34 #ifdef PRODUCT
 35 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) /* nothing */
 36 #else
 37 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) __ block_comment(str)
 38 #endif
 39 
 40 #define BIND(label) bind(label); BLOCK_COMMENT(#label ":")
 41 
 42 #define TIMES_OOP (UseCompressedOops ? Address::times_4 : Address::times_8)
 43 
 44 void CardTableBarrierSetAssembler::gen_write_ref_array_post_barrier(MacroAssembler* masm, DecoratorSet decorators,
 45                                                                     Register addr, Register count, Register tmp) {
 46   BarrierSet *bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set();
 47   CardTableBarrierSet* ctbs = barrier_set_cast<CardTableBarrierSet>(bs);
 48   CardTable* ct = ctbs->card_table();
 49   intptr_t disp = (intptr_t) ct->byte_map_base();
 50   SHENANDOAHGC_ONLY(assert(!UseShenandoahGC, "Shenandoah byte_map_base is not constant.");)
 51 
 52   Label L_loop, L_done;
 53   const Register end = count;
 54   assert_different_registers(addr, end);
 55 
 56   __ testl(count, count);
 57   __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L_done); // zero count - nothing to do
 58 
 59 
 60   __ leaq(end, Address(addr, count, TIMES_OOP, 0));  // end == addr+count*oop_size
 61   __ subptr(end, BytesPerHeapOop); // end - 1 to make inclusive
 62   __ shrptr(addr, CardTable::card_shift());
 63   __ shrptr(end, CardTable::card_shift());
 64   __ subptr(end, addr); // end --> cards count
 65 
 66   __ mov64(tmp, disp);
 67   __ addptr(addr, tmp);
 68 __ BIND(L_loop);
 69   __ movb(Address(addr, count, Address::times_1), 0);
 70   __ decrement(count);
 71   __ jcc(Assembler::greaterEqual, L_loop);
 72 
 73 __ BIND(L_done);
 74 }
 75 
 76 void CardTableBarrierSetAssembler::store_check(MacroAssembler* masm, Register obj, Address dst) {
 77   // Does a store check for the oop in register obj. The content of
 78   // register obj is destroyed afterwards.
 79   BarrierSet* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set();
 80 
 81   CardTableBarrierSet* ctbs = barrier_set_cast<CardTableBarrierSet>(bs);
 82   CardTable* ct = ctbs->card_table();
 83 
 84   __ shrptr(obj, CardTable::card_shift());
 85 
 86   Address card_addr;
 87 
 88   // The calculation for byte_map_base is as follows:
 89   // byte_map_base = _byte_map - (uintptr_t(low_bound) >> card_shift);
 90   // So this essentially converts an address to a displacement and it will
 91   // never need to be relocated. On 64bit however the value may be too
 92   // large for a 32bit displacement.
 93   intptr_t byte_map_base = (intptr_t)ct->byte_map_base();
 94   if (__ is_simm32(byte_map_base)) {
 95     card_addr = Address(noreg, obj, Address::times_1, byte_map_base);
 96   } else {
 97     // By doing it as an ExternalAddress 'byte_map_base' could be converted to a rip-relative
 98     // displacement and done in a single instruction given favorable mapping and a
 99     // smarter version of as_Address. However, 'ExternalAddress' generates a relocation
100     // entry and that entry is not properly handled by the relocation code.
101     AddressLiteral cardtable((address)byte_map_base, relocInfo::none);
102     Address index(noreg, obj, Address::times_1);
103     card_addr = __ as_Address(ArrayAddress(cardtable, index), rscratch1);
104   }
105 
106   int dirty = CardTable::dirty_card_val();
107   if (UseCondCardMark) {
108     Label L_already_dirty;
109     __ cmpb(card_addr, dirty);
110     __ jccb(Assembler::equal, L_already_dirty);
111     __ movb(card_addr, dirty);
112     __ bind(L_already_dirty);
113   } else {
114     __ movb(card_addr, dirty);
115   }
116 }
117 
118 void CardTableBarrierSetAssembler::oop_store_at(MacroAssembler* masm, DecoratorSet decorators, BasicType type,
119                                                 Address dst, Register val, Register tmp1, Register tmp2, Register tmp3) {
120   bool in_heap = (decorators & IN_HEAP) != 0;
121 
122   bool is_array = (decorators & IS_ARRAY) != 0;
123   bool on_anonymous = (decorators & ON_UNKNOWN_OOP_REF) != 0;
124   bool precise = is_array || on_anonymous;
125 
126   bool needs_post_barrier = val != noreg && in_heap;
127 
128   BarrierSetAssembler::store_at(masm, decorators, type, dst, val, noreg, noreg, noreg);
129   if (needs_post_barrier) {
130     // flatten object address if needed
131     if (!precise || (dst.index() == noreg && dst.disp() == 0)) {
132       store_check(masm, dst.base(), dst);
133     } else {
134       __ lea(tmp1, dst);
135       store_check(masm, tmp1, dst);
136     }
137   }
138 }