1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "asm/macroAssembler.hpp"
26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
27 #include "compiler/compiler_globals.hpp"
28 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
29 #include "gc/shared/barrierSetAssembler.hpp"
30 #include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp"
31 #include "interpreter/interp_masm.hpp"
32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
33 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
34 #include "interpreter/templateInterpreterGenerator.hpp"
35 #include "interpreter/templateTable.hpp"
36 #include "oops/arrayOop.hpp"
37 #include "oops/methodCounters.hpp"
38 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
39 #include "oops/method.hpp"
40 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
41 #include "oops/resolvedIndyEntry.hpp"
42 #include "oops/resolvedMethodEntry.hpp"
43 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
44 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
45 #include "runtime/continuation.hpp"
46 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
47 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
48 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
49 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
50 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
51 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
52 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
53 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
54 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
55 #include "utilities/checkedCast.hpp"
56 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
57 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
58
59 #define __ Disassembler::hook<InterpreterMacroAssembler>(__FILE__, __LINE__, _masm)->
60
61 // Size of interpreter code. Increase if too small. Interpreter will
62 // fail with a guarantee ("not enough space for interpreter generation");
63 // if too small.
64 // Run with +PrintInterpreter to get the VM to print out the size.
65 // Max size with JVMTI
66 int TemplateInterpreter::InterpreterCodeSize = JVMCI_ONLY(268) NOT_JVMCI(256) * 1024;
67
68 // Global Register Names
69 static const Register rbcp = r13;
70 static const Register rlocals = r14;
71
72 const int method_offset = frame::interpreter_frame_method_offset * wordSize;
73 const int bcp_offset = frame::interpreter_frame_bcp_offset * wordSize;
74 const int locals_offset = frame::interpreter_frame_locals_offset * wordSize;
75
76
77 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
78
79 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_StackOverflowError_handler() {
80 address entry = __ pc();
81
82 #ifdef ASSERT
83 {
84 Label L;
85 __ movptr(rax, Address(rbp,
86 frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_block_top_offset *
87 wordSize));
88 __ lea(rax, Address(rbp, rax, Address::times_ptr));
89 __ cmpptr(rax, rsp); // rax = maximal rsp for current rbp (stack
90 // grows negative)
91 __ jcc(Assembler::aboveEqual, L); // check if frame is complete
92 __ stop ("interpreter frame not set up");
93 __ bind(L);
94 }
95 #endif // ASSERT
96 // Restore bcp under the assumption that the current frame is still
97 // interpreted
98 __ restore_bcp();
99
100 // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM if an
101 // exception happened
102 __ empty_expression_stack();
103 // throw exception
104 __ call_VM(noreg,
105 CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
106 InterpreterRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError));
107 return entry;
108 }
109
110 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_ArrayIndexOutOfBounds_handler() {
111 address entry = __ pc();
112 // The expression stack must be empty before entering the VM if an
113 // exception happened.
114 __ empty_expression_stack();
115
116 // Setup parameters.
117 // ??? convention: expect aberrant index in register ebx/rbx.
118 // Pass array to create more detailed exceptions.
119 __ call_VM(noreg,
120 CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
121 InterpreterRuntime::
122 throw_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException),
123 c_rarg1, rbx);
124 return entry;
125 }
126
127 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_ClassCastException_handler() {
128 address entry = __ pc();
129
130 // object is at TOS
131 __ pop(c_rarg1);
132
133 // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM if an
134 // exception happened
135 __ empty_expression_stack();
136
137 __ call_VM(noreg,
138 CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
139 InterpreterRuntime::
140 throw_ClassCastException),
141 c_rarg1);
142 return entry;
143 }
144
145 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_exception_handler_common(
146 const char* name, const char* message, bool pass_oop) {
147 assert(!pass_oop || message == nullptr, "either oop or message but not both");
148 address entry = __ pc();
149
150 if (pass_oop) {
151 // object is at TOS
152 __ pop(c_rarg2);
153 }
154 // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM if an
155 // exception happened
156 __ empty_expression_stack();
157 // setup parameters
158 __ lea(c_rarg1, ExternalAddress((address)name));
159 if (pass_oop) {
160 __ call_VM(rax, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
161 InterpreterRuntime::
162 create_klass_exception),
163 c_rarg1, c_rarg2);
164 } else {
165 __ lea(c_rarg2, ExternalAddress((address)message));
166 __ call_VM(rax,
167 CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::create_exception),
168 c_rarg1, c_rarg2);
169 }
170 // throw exception
171 __ jump(RuntimeAddress(Interpreter::throw_exception_entry()));
172 return entry;
173 }
174
175 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_return_entry_for(TosState state, int step, size_t index_size) {
176 address entry = __ pc();
177
178 // Restore stack bottom in case i2c adjusted stack
179 __ movptr(rcx, Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
180 __ lea(rsp, Address(rbp, rcx, Address::times_ptr));
181 // and null it as marker that esp is now tos until next java call
182 __ movptr(Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize), NULL_WORD);
183
184 __ restore_bcp();
185 __ restore_locals();
186
187 if (state == atos) {
188 Register mdp = rbx;
189 Register tmp = rcx;
190 __ profile_return_type(mdp, rax, tmp);
191 }
192
193 const Register cache = rbx;
194 const Register index = rcx;
195 if (index_size == sizeof(u4)) {
196 __ load_resolved_indy_entry(cache, index);
197 __ load_unsigned_short(cache, Address(cache, in_bytes(ResolvedIndyEntry::num_parameters_offset())));
198 __ lea(rsp, Address(rsp, cache, Interpreter::stackElementScale()));
199 } else {
200 assert(index_size == sizeof(u2), "Can only be u2");
201 __ load_method_entry(cache, index);
202 __ load_unsigned_short(cache, Address(cache, in_bytes(ResolvedMethodEntry::num_parameters_offset())));
203 __ lea(rsp, Address(rsp, cache, Interpreter::stackElementScale()));
204 }
205
206 if (JvmtiExport::can_pop_frame()) {
207 __ check_and_handle_popframe();
208 }
209 if (JvmtiExport::can_force_early_return()) {
210 __ check_and_handle_earlyret();
211 }
212
213 __ dispatch_next(state, step);
214
215 return entry;
216 }
217
218
219 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_deopt_entry_for(TosState state, int step, address continuation) {
220 address entry = __ pc();
221
222 // null last_sp until next java call
223 __ movptr(Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize), NULL_WORD);
224 __ restore_bcp();
225 __ restore_locals();
226 const Register thread = r15_thread;
227 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
228 // Check if we need to take lock at entry of synchronized method. This can
229 // only occur on method entry so emit it only for vtos with step 0.
230 if (EnableJVMCI && state == vtos && step == 0) {
231 Label L;
232 __ cmpb(Address(thread, JavaThread::pending_monitorenter_offset()), 0);
233 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L);
234 // Clear flag.
235 __ movb(Address(thread, JavaThread::pending_monitorenter_offset()), 0);
236 // Satisfy calling convention for lock_method().
237 __ get_method(rbx);
238 // Take lock.
239 lock_method();
240 __ bind(L);
241 } else {
242 #ifdef ASSERT
243 if (EnableJVMCI) {
244 Label L;
245 __ cmpb(Address(r15_thread, JavaThread::pending_monitorenter_offset()), 0);
246 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L);
247 __ stop("unexpected pending monitor in deopt entry");
248 __ bind(L);
249 }
250 #endif
251 }
252 #endif
253 // handle exceptions
254 {
255 Label L;
256 __ cmpptr(Address(thread, Thread::pending_exception_offset()), NULL_WORD);
257 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L);
258 __ call_VM(noreg,
259 CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
260 InterpreterRuntime::throw_pending_exception));
261 __ should_not_reach_here();
262 __ bind(L);
263 }
264 if (continuation == nullptr) {
265 __ dispatch_next(state, step);
266 } else {
267 __ jump_to_entry(continuation);
268 }
269 return entry;
270 }
271
272 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_result_handler_for(
273 BasicType type) {
274 address entry = __ pc();
275 switch (type) {
276 case T_BOOLEAN: __ c2bool(rax); break;
277 case T_CHAR : __ movzwl(rax, rax); break;
278 case T_BYTE : __ sign_extend_byte(rax); break;
279 case T_SHORT : __ sign_extend_short(rax); break;
280 case T_INT : /* nothing to do */ break;
281 case T_LONG : /* nothing to do */ break;
282 case T_VOID : /* nothing to do */ break;
283 case T_FLOAT : /* nothing to do */ break;
284 case T_DOUBLE : /* nothing to do */ break;
285
286 case T_OBJECT :
287 // retrieve result from frame
288 __ movptr(rax, Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset*wordSize));
289 // and verify it
290 __ verify_oop(rax);
291 break;
292 default : ShouldNotReachHere();
293 }
294 __ ret(0); // return from result handler
295 return entry;
296 }
297
298 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_safept_entry_for(
299 TosState state,
300 address runtime_entry) {
301 address entry = __ pc();
302
303 __ push(state);
304 __ push_cont_fastpath();
305 __ call_VM(noreg, runtime_entry);
306 __ pop_cont_fastpath();
307
308 __ dispatch_via(vtos, Interpreter::_normal_table.table_for(vtos));
309 return entry;
310 }
311
312 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_cont_resume_interpreter_adapter() {
313 if (!Continuations::enabled()) return nullptr;
314 address start = __ pc();
315
316 __ restore_bcp();
317 __ restore_locals();
318
319 // Get return address before adjusting rsp
320 __ movptr(rax, Address(rsp, 0));
321
322 // Restore stack bottom
323 __ movptr(rcx, Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
324 __ lea(rsp, Address(rbp, rcx, Address::times_ptr));
325 // and null it as marker that esp is now tos until next java call
326 __ movptr(Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize), NULL_WORD);
327
328 __ jmp(rax);
329
330 return start;
331 }
332
333
334 // Helpers for commoning out cases in the various type of method entries.
335 //
336
337
338 // increment invocation count & check for overflow
339 //
340 // Note: checking for negative value instead of overflow
341 // so we have a 'sticky' overflow test
342 //
343 // rbx: method
344 // rcx: invocation counter
345 //
346 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_counter_incr(Label* overflow) {
347 Label done;
348 // Note: In tiered we increment either counters in Method* or in MDO depending if we're profiling or not.
349 Label no_mdo;
350 if (ProfileInterpreter) {
351 // Are we profiling?
352 __ movptr(rax, Address(rbx, Method::method_data_offset()));
353 __ testptr(rax, rax);
354 __ jccb(Assembler::zero, no_mdo);
355 // Increment counter in the MDO
356 const Address mdo_invocation_counter(rax, in_bytes(MethodData::invocation_counter_offset()) +
357 in_bytes(InvocationCounter::counter_offset()));
358 const Address mask(rax, in_bytes(MethodData::invoke_mask_offset()));
359 __ increment_mask_and_jump(mdo_invocation_counter, mask, rcx, overflow);
360 __ jmp(done);
361 }
362 __ bind(no_mdo);
363 // Increment counter in MethodCounters
364 const Address invocation_counter(rax,
365 MethodCounters::invocation_counter_offset() +
366 InvocationCounter::counter_offset());
367 __ get_method_counters(rbx, rax, done);
368 const Address mask(rax, in_bytes(MethodCounters::invoke_mask_offset()));
369 __ increment_mask_and_jump(invocation_counter, mask, rcx, overflow);
370 __ bind(done);
371 }
372
373 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_counter_overflow(Label& do_continue) {
374
375 // Asm interpreter on entry
376 // r14/rdi - locals
377 // r13/rsi - bcp
378 // rbx - method
379 // rdx - cpool --- DOES NOT APPEAR TO BE TRUE
380 // rbp - interpreter frame
381
382 // On return (i.e. jump to entry_point) [ back to invocation of interpreter ]
383 // Everything as it was on entry
384 // rdx is not restored. Doesn't appear to really be set.
385
386 // InterpreterRuntime::frequency_counter_overflow takes two
387 // arguments, the first (thread) is passed by call_VM, the second
388 // indicates if the counter overflow occurs at a backwards branch
389 // (null bcp). We pass zero for it. The call returns the address
390 // of the verified entry point for the method or null if the
391 // compilation did not complete (either went background or bailed
392 // out).
393 __ movl(c_rarg1, 0);
394 __ call_VM(noreg,
395 CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
396 InterpreterRuntime::frequency_counter_overflow),
397 c_rarg1);
398
399 __ movptr(rbx, Address(rbp, method_offset)); // restore Method*
400 // Preserve invariant that r13/r14 contain bcp/locals of sender frame
401 // and jump to the interpreted entry.
402 __ jmp(do_continue, relocInfo::none);
403 }
404
405 // See if we've got enough room on the stack for locals plus overhead below
406 // JavaThread::stack_overflow_limit(). If not, throw a StackOverflowError
407 // without going through the signal handler, i.e., reserved and yellow zones
408 // will not be made usable. The shadow zone must suffice to handle the
409 // overflow.
410 // The expression stack grows down incrementally, so the normal guard
411 // page mechanism will work for that.
412 //
413 // NOTE: Since the additional locals are also always pushed (wasn't
414 // obvious in generate_fixed_frame) so the guard should work for them
415 // too.
416 //
417 // Args:
418 // rdx: number of additional locals this frame needs (what we must check)
419 // rbx: Method*
420 //
421 // Kills:
422 // rax
423 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_stack_overflow_check(void) {
424
425 // monitor entry size: see picture of stack in frame_x86.hpp
426 const int entry_size = frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size_in_bytes();
427
428 // total overhead size: entry_size + (saved rbp through expr stack
429 // bottom). be sure to change this if you add/subtract anything
430 // to/from the overhead area
431 const int overhead_size =
432 -(frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset * wordSize) + entry_size;
433
434 const int page_size = (int)os::vm_page_size();
435
436 Label after_frame_check;
437
438 // see if the frame is greater than one page in size. If so,
439 // then we need to verify there is enough stack space remaining
440 // for the additional locals.
441 __ cmpl(rdx, (page_size - overhead_size) / Interpreter::stackElementSize);
442 __ jcc(Assembler::belowEqual, after_frame_check);
443
444 // compute rsp as if this were going to be the last frame on
445 // the stack before the red zone
446
447 Label after_frame_check_pop;
448
449 const Address stack_limit(r15_thread, JavaThread::stack_overflow_limit_offset());
450
451 // locals + overhead, in bytes
452 __ mov(rax, rdx);
453 __ shlptr(rax, Interpreter::logStackElementSize); // Convert parameter count to bytes.
454 __ addptr(rax, overhead_size);
455
456 #ifdef ASSERT
457 Label limit_okay;
458 // Verify that thread stack overflow limit is non-zero.
459 __ cmpptr(stack_limit, NULL_WORD);
460 __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, limit_okay);
461 __ stop("stack overflow limit is zero");
462 __ bind(limit_okay);
463 #endif
464
465 // Add locals/frame size to stack limit.
466 __ addptr(rax, stack_limit);
467
468 // Check against the current stack bottom.
469 __ cmpptr(rsp, rax);
470
471 __ jcc(Assembler::above, after_frame_check_pop);
472
473 // Restore sender's sp as SP. This is necessary if the sender's
474 // frame is an extended compiled frame (see gen_c2i_adapter())
475 // and safer anyway in case of JSR292 adaptations.
476
477 __ pop(rax); // return address must be moved if SP is changed
478 __ mov(rsp, rbcp);
479 __ push(rax);
480
481 // Note: the restored frame is not necessarily interpreted.
482 // Use the shared runtime version of the StackOverflowError.
483 assert(SharedRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError_entry() != nullptr, "stub not yet generated");
484 __ jump(RuntimeAddress(SharedRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError_entry()));
485 // all done with frame size check
486 __ bind(after_frame_check_pop);
487
488 // all done with frame size check
489 __ bind(after_frame_check);
490 }
491
492 // Allocate monitor and lock method (asm interpreter)
493 //
494 // Args:
495 // rbx: Method*
496 // r14/rdi: locals
497 //
498 // Kills:
499 // rax
500 // c_rarg0, c_rarg1, c_rarg2, c_rarg3, ...(param regs)
501 // rscratch1, rscratch2 (scratch regs)
502 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::lock_method() {
503 // synchronize method
504 const Address access_flags(rbx, Method::access_flags_offset());
505 const Address monitor_block_top(
506 rbp,
507 frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_block_top_offset * wordSize);
508 const int entry_size = frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size_in_bytes();
509
510 #ifdef ASSERT
511 {
512 Label L;
513 __ load_unsigned_short(rax, access_flags);
514 __ testl(rax, JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED);
515 __ jcc(Assembler::notZero, L);
516 __ stop("method doesn't need synchronization");
517 __ bind(L);
518 }
519 #endif // ASSERT
520
521 // get synchronization object
522 {
523 Label done;
524 __ load_unsigned_short(rax, access_flags);
525 __ testl(rax, JVM_ACC_STATIC);
526 // get receiver (assume this is frequent case)
527 __ movptr(rax, Address(rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0)));
528 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, done);
529 __ load_mirror(rax, rbx, rscratch2);
530
531 #ifdef ASSERT
532 {
533 Label L;
534 __ testptr(rax, rax);
535 __ jcc(Assembler::notZero, L);
536 __ stop("synchronization object is null");
537 __ bind(L);
538 }
539 #endif // ASSERT
540
541 __ bind(done);
542 }
543
544 // add space for monitor & lock
545 __ subptr(rsp, entry_size); // add space for a monitor entry
546 __ subptr(monitor_block_top, entry_size / wordSize); // set new monitor block top
547 // store object
548 __ movptr(Address(rsp, BasicObjectLock::obj_offset()), rax);
549 __ movptr(c_rarg1, rsp); // object address
550 __ lock_object(c_rarg1);
551 }
552
553 // Generate a fixed interpreter frame. This is identical setup for
554 // interpreted methods and for native methods hence the shared code.
555 //
556 // Args:
557 // rax: return address
558 // rbx: Method*
559 // r14/rdi: pointer to locals
560 // r13/rsi: sender sp
561 // rdx: cp cache
562 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_fixed_frame(bool native_call) {
563 // initialize fixed part of activation frame
564 __ push(rax); // save return address
565 __ enter(); // save old & set new rbp
566 __ push(rbcp); // set sender sp
567
568 // Resolve ConstMethod* -> ConstantPool*.
569 // Get codebase, while we still have ConstMethod*.
570 // Save ConstantPool* in rax for later use.
571 __ movptr(rax, Address(rbx, Method::const_offset()));
572 __ lea(rbcp, Address(rax, ConstMethod::codes_offset()));
573 __ movptr(rax, Address(rax, ConstMethod::constants_offset()));
574
575 __ push(NULL_WORD); // leave last_sp as null
576 __ push(rbx); // save Method*
577
578 // Get mirror and store it in the frame as GC root for this Method*.
579 // rax is still ConstantPool*, resolve ConstantPool* -> InstanceKlass* -> Java mirror.
580 __ movptr(rdx, Address(rax, ConstantPool::pool_holder_offset()));
581 __ movptr(rdx, Address(rdx, in_bytes(Klass::java_mirror_offset())));
582 __ resolve_oop_handle(rdx, rscratch2);
583 __ push(rdx);
584
585 if (ProfileInterpreter) {
586 Label method_data_continue;
587 __ movptr(rdx, Address(rbx, in_bytes(Method::method_data_offset())));
588 __ testptr(rdx, rdx);
589 __ jccb(Assembler::zero, method_data_continue);
590 __ addptr(rdx, in_bytes(MethodData::data_offset()));
591 __ bind(method_data_continue);
592 __ push(rdx); // set the mdp (method data pointer)
593 } else {
594 __ push(NULL_WORD);
595 }
596
597 // rax is still ConstantPool*, set the constant pool cache
598 __ movptr(rdx, Address(rax, ConstantPool::cache_offset()));
599 __ push(rdx);
600
601 __ movptr(rax, rlocals);
602 __ subptr(rax, rbp);
603 __ shrptr(rax, Interpreter::logStackElementSize); // rax = rlocals - fp();
604 __ push(rax); // set relativized rlocals, see frame::interpreter_frame_locals()
605
606 if (native_call) {
607 __ push(NULL_WORD); // no bcp
608 } else {
609 __ push(rbcp); // set bcp
610 }
611 // initialize relativized pointer to expression stack bottom
612 __ push(frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset);
613 }
614
615 // End of helpers
616
617 // Method entry for java.lang.ref.Reference.get.
618 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_Reference_get_entry(void) {
619 // Code: _aload_0, _getfield, _areturn
620 // parameter size = 1
621 //
622 // The code that gets generated by this routine is split into 2 parts:
623 // 1. The "intrinsified" code performing an ON_WEAK_OOP_REF load,
624 // 2. The slow path - which is an expansion of the regular method entry.
625 //
626 // Notes:-
627 // * An intrinsic is always executed, where an ON_WEAK_OOP_REF load is performed.
628 // * We may jump to the slow path iff the receiver is null. If the
629 // Reference object is null then we no longer perform an ON_WEAK_OOP_REF load
630 // Thus we can use the regular method entry code to generate the NPE.
631 //
632 // rbx: Method*
633
634 // r13: senderSP must preserve for slow path, set SP to it on fast path
635
636 address entry = __ pc();
637
638 const int referent_offset = java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset();
639
640 Label slow_path;
641 // rbx: method
642
643 // Check if local 0 != null
644 // If the receiver is null then it is OK to jump to the slow path.
645 __ movptr(rax, Address(rsp, wordSize));
646
647 __ testptr(rax, rax);
648 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, slow_path);
649
650 // rax: local 0
651 // rbx: method (but can be used as scratch now)
652 // rdx: scratch
653 // rdi: scratch
654
655 // Load the value of the referent field.
656 const Address field_address(rax, referent_offset);
657 __ load_heap_oop(rax, field_address, /*tmp1*/ rbx, ON_WEAK_OOP_REF);
658
659 // _areturn
660 __ pop(rdi); // get return address
661 __ mov(rsp, r13); // set sp to sender sp
662 __ jmp(rdi);
663 __ ret(0);
664
665 // generate a vanilla interpreter entry as the slow path
666 __ bind(slow_path);
667 __ jump_to_entry(Interpreter::entry_for_kind(Interpreter::zerolocals));
668 return entry;
669 }
670
671 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::bang_stack_shadow_pages(bool native_call) {
672 // See more discussion in stackOverflow.hpp.
673
674 // Note that we do the banging after the frame is setup, since the exception
675 // handling code expects to find a valid interpreter frame on the stack.
676 // Doing the banging earlier fails if the caller frame is not an interpreter
677 // frame.
678 // (Also, the exception throwing code expects to unlock any synchronized
679 // method receiver, so do the banging after locking the receiver.)
680
681 const int shadow_zone_size = checked_cast<int>(StackOverflow::stack_shadow_zone_size());
682 const int page_size = (int)os::vm_page_size();
683 const int n_shadow_pages = shadow_zone_size / page_size;
684
685 const Register thread = r15_thread;
686
687 #ifdef ASSERT
688 Label L_good_limit;
689 __ cmpptr(Address(thread, JavaThread::shadow_zone_safe_limit()), NULL_WORD);
690 __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L_good_limit);
691 __ stop("shadow zone safe limit is not initialized");
692 __ bind(L_good_limit);
693
694 Label L_good_watermark;
695 __ cmpptr(Address(thread, JavaThread::shadow_zone_growth_watermark()), NULL_WORD);
696 __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L_good_watermark);
697 __ stop("shadow zone growth watermark is not initialized");
698 __ bind(L_good_watermark);
699 #endif
700
701 Label L_done;
702
703 __ cmpptr(rsp, Address(thread, JavaThread::shadow_zone_growth_watermark()));
704 __ jcc(Assembler::above, L_done);
705
706 for (int p = 1; p <= n_shadow_pages; p++) {
707 __ bang_stack_with_offset(p*page_size);
708 }
709
710 // Record the new watermark, but only if update is above the safe limit.
711 // Otherwise, the next time around the check above would pass the safe limit.
712 __ cmpptr(rsp, Address(thread, JavaThread::shadow_zone_safe_limit()));
713 __ jccb(Assembler::belowEqual, L_done);
714 __ movptr(Address(thread, JavaThread::shadow_zone_growth_watermark()), rsp);
715
716 __ bind(L_done);
717 }
718
719 // Interpreter stub for calling a native method. (asm interpreter)
720 // This sets up a somewhat different looking stack for calling the
721 // native method than the typical interpreter frame setup.
722 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_native_entry(bool synchronized) {
723 // determine code generation flags
724 bool inc_counter = UseCompiler || CountCompiledCalls;
725
726 // rbx: Method*
727 // rbcp: sender sp
728
729 address entry_point = __ pc();
730
731 const Address constMethod (rbx, Method::const_offset());
732 const Address access_flags (rbx, Method::access_flags_offset());
733 const Address size_of_parameters(rcx, ConstMethod::
734 size_of_parameters_offset());
735
736
737 // get parameter size (always needed)
738 __ movptr(rcx, constMethod);
739 __ load_unsigned_short(rcx, size_of_parameters);
740
741 // native calls don't need the stack size check since they have no
742 // expression stack and the arguments are already on the stack and
743 // we only add a handful of words to the stack
744
745 // rbx: Method*
746 // rcx: size of parameters
747 // rbcp: sender sp
748 __ pop(rax); // get return address
749
750 // for natives the size of locals is zero
751
752 // compute beginning of parameters
753 __ lea(rlocals, Address(rsp, rcx, Interpreter::stackElementScale(), -wordSize));
754
755 // add 2 zero-initialized slots for native calls
756 // initialize result_handler slot
757 __ push(NULL_WORD);
758 // slot for oop temp
759 // (static native method holder mirror/jni oop result)
760 __ push(NULL_WORD);
761
762 // initialize fixed part of activation frame
763 generate_fixed_frame(true);
764
765 // make sure method is native & not abstract
766 #ifdef ASSERT
767 __ load_unsigned_short(rax, access_flags);
768 {
769 Label L;
770 __ testl(rax, JVM_ACC_NATIVE);
771 __ jcc(Assembler::notZero, L);
772 __ stop("tried to execute non-native method as native");
773 __ bind(L);
774 }
775 {
776 Label L;
777 __ testl(rax, JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT);
778 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L);
779 __ stop("tried to execute abstract method in interpreter");
780 __ bind(L);
781 }
782 #endif
783
784 // Since at this point in the method invocation the exception handler
785 // would try to exit the monitor of synchronized methods which hasn't
786 // been entered yet, we set the thread local variable
787 // _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized to true. The remove_activation will
788 // check this flag.
789
790 const Address do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(r15_thread,
791 in_bytes(JavaThread::do_not_unlock_if_synchronized_offset()));
792 __ movbool(do_not_unlock_if_synchronized, true);
793
794 // increment invocation count & check for overflow
795 Label invocation_counter_overflow;
796 if (inc_counter) {
797 generate_counter_incr(&invocation_counter_overflow);
798 }
799
800 Label continue_after_compile;
801 __ bind(continue_after_compile);
802
803 bang_stack_shadow_pages(true);
804
805 // reset the _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized flag
806 __ movbool(do_not_unlock_if_synchronized, false);
807
808 // check for synchronized methods
809 // Must happen AFTER invocation_counter check and stack overflow check,
810 // so method is not locked if overflows.
811 if (synchronized) {
812 lock_method();
813 } else {
814 // no synchronization necessary
815 #ifdef ASSERT
816 {
817 Label L;
818 __ load_unsigned_short(rax, access_flags);
819 __ testl(rax, JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED);
820 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L);
821 __ stop("method needs synchronization");
822 __ bind(L);
823 }
824 #endif
825 }
826
827 // start execution
828 #ifdef ASSERT
829 {
830 Label L;
831 const Address monitor_block_top(rbp,
832 frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_block_top_offset * wordSize);
833 __ movptr(rax, monitor_block_top);
834 __ lea(rax, Address(rbp, rax, Address::times_ptr));
835 __ cmpptr(rax, rsp);
836 __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L);
837 __ stop("broken stack frame setup in interpreter 5");
838 __ bind(L);
839 }
840 #endif
841
842 // jvmti support
843 __ notify_method_entry();
844
845 // work registers
846 const Register method = rbx;
847 const Register thread = r15_thread;
848 const Register t = r11;
849
850 // allocate space for parameters
851 __ get_method(method);
852 __ movptr(t, Address(method, Method::const_offset()));
853 __ load_unsigned_short(t, Address(t, ConstMethod::size_of_parameters_offset()));
854
855 __ shll(t, Interpreter::logStackElementSize);
856
857 __ subptr(rsp, t);
858 __ subptr(rsp, frame::arg_reg_save_area_bytes); // windows
859 __ andptr(rsp, -16); // must be 16 byte boundary (see amd64 ABI)
860
861 // get signature handler
862 {
863 Label L;
864 __ movptr(t, Address(method, Method::signature_handler_offset()));
865 __ testptr(t, t);
866 __ jcc(Assembler::notZero, L);
867 __ call_VM(noreg,
868 CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
869 InterpreterRuntime::prepare_native_call),
870 method);
871 __ get_method(method);
872 __ movptr(t, Address(method, Method::signature_handler_offset()));
873 __ bind(L);
874 }
875
876 // call signature handler
877 assert(InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandlerGenerator::from() == rlocals,
878 "adjust this code");
879 assert(InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandlerGenerator::to() == rsp,
880 "adjust this code");
881 assert(InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandlerGenerator::temp() == rscratch1,
882 "adjust this code");
883
884 // The generated handlers do not touch RBX (the method).
885 // However, large signatures cannot be cached and are generated
886 // each time here. The slow-path generator can do a GC on return,
887 // so we must reload it after the call.
888 __ call(t);
889 __ get_method(method); // slow path can do a GC, reload RBX
890
891
892 // result handler is in rax
893 // set result handler
894 __ movptr(Address(rbp,
895 (frame::interpreter_frame_result_handler_offset) * wordSize),
896 rax);
897
898 // pass mirror handle if static call
899 {
900 Label L;
901 __ load_unsigned_short(t, Address(method, Method::access_flags_offset()));
902 __ testl(t, JVM_ACC_STATIC);
903 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L);
904 // get mirror
905 __ load_mirror(t, method, rax);
906 // copy mirror into activation frame
907 __ movptr(Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset * wordSize),
908 t);
909 // pass handle to mirror
910 __ lea(c_rarg1,
911 Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset * wordSize));
912 __ bind(L);
913 }
914
915 // get native function entry point
916 {
917 Label L;
918 __ movptr(rax, Address(method, Method::native_function_offset()));
919 ExternalAddress unsatisfied(SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry());
920 __ cmpptr(rax, unsatisfied.addr(), rscratch1);
921 __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L);
922 __ call_VM(noreg,
923 CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
924 InterpreterRuntime::prepare_native_call),
925 method);
926 __ get_method(method);
927 __ movptr(rax, Address(method, Method::native_function_offset()));
928 __ bind(L);
929 }
930
931 // pass JNIEnv
932 __ lea(c_rarg0, Address(r15_thread, JavaThread::jni_environment_offset()));
933
934 // It is enough that the pc() points into the right code
935 // segment. It does not have to be the correct return pc.
936 // For convenience we use the pc we want to resume to in
937 // case of preemption on Object.wait.
938 Label native_return;
939 __ set_last_Java_frame(rsp, rbp, native_return, rscratch1);
940
941 // change thread state
942 #ifdef ASSERT
943 {
944 Label L;
945 __ movl(t, Address(thread, JavaThread::thread_state_offset()));
946 __ cmpl(t, _thread_in_Java);
947 __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L);
948 __ stop("Wrong thread state in native stub");
949 __ bind(L);
950 }
951 #endif
952
953 // Change state to native
954
955 __ movl(Address(thread, JavaThread::thread_state_offset()),
956 _thread_in_native);
957
958 __ push_cont_fastpath();
959
960 // Call the native method.
961 __ call(rax);
962 // 32: result potentially in rdx:rax or ST0
963 // 64: result potentially in rax or xmm0
964
965 __ pop_cont_fastpath();
966
967 // Verify or restore cpu control state after JNI call
968 __ restore_cpu_control_state_after_jni(rscratch1);
969
970 // NOTE: The order of these pushes is known to frame::interpreter_frame_result
971 // in order to extract the result of a method call. If the order of these
972 // pushes change or anything else is added to the stack then the code in
973 // interpreter_frame_result must also change.
974
975 __ push(dtos);
976 __ push(ltos);
977
978 // change thread state
979 __ movl(Address(thread, JavaThread::thread_state_offset()),
980 _thread_in_native_trans);
981
982 // Force this write out before the read below
983 if (!UseSystemMemoryBarrier) {
984 __ membar(Assembler::Membar_mask_bits(
985 Assembler::LoadLoad | Assembler::LoadStore |
986 Assembler::StoreLoad | Assembler::StoreStore));
987 }
988
989 // check for safepoint operation in progress and/or pending suspend requests
990 {
991 Label Continue;
992 Label slow_path;
993
994 __ safepoint_poll(slow_path, true /* at_return */, false /* in_nmethod */);
995
996 __ cmpl(Address(thread, JavaThread::suspend_flags_offset()), 0);
997 __ jcc(Assembler::equal, Continue);
998 __ bind(slow_path);
999
1000 // Don't use call_VM as it will see a possible pending exception
1001 // and forward it and never return here preventing us from
1002 // clearing _last_native_pc down below. Also can't use
1003 // call_VM_leaf either as it will check to see if r13 & r14 are
1004 // preserved and correspond to the bcp/locals pointers. So we do a
1005 // runtime call by hand.
1006 //
1007 __ mov(c_rarg0, r15_thread);
1008 __ mov(r12, rsp); // remember sp (can only use r12 if not using call_VM)
1009 __ subptr(rsp, frame::arg_reg_save_area_bytes); // windows
1010 __ andptr(rsp, -16); // align stack as required by ABI
1011 __ call(RuntimeAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans)));
1012 __ mov(rsp, r12); // restore sp
1013 __ reinit_heapbase();
1014 __ bind(Continue);
1015 }
1016
1017 // change thread state
1018 __ movl(Address(thread, JavaThread::thread_state_offset()), _thread_in_Java);
1019
1020 // Check preemption for Object.wait()
1021 Label not_preempted;
1022 __ movptr(rscratch1, Address(r15_thread, JavaThread::preempt_alternate_return_offset()));
1023 __ cmpptr(rscratch1, NULL_WORD);
1024 __ jccb(Assembler::equal, not_preempted);
1025 __ movptr(Address(r15_thread, JavaThread::preempt_alternate_return_offset()), NULL_WORD);
1026 __ jmp(rscratch1);
1027 __ bind(native_return);
1028 __ restore_after_resume(true /* is_native */);
1029 __ bind(not_preempted);
1030
1031 // reset_last_Java_frame
1032 __ reset_last_Java_frame(true);
1033
1034 if (CheckJNICalls) {
1035 // clear_pending_jni_exception_check
1036 __ movptr(Address(thread, JavaThread::pending_jni_exception_check_fn_offset()), NULL_WORD);
1037 }
1038
1039 // reset handle block
1040 __ movptr(t, Address(thread, JavaThread::active_handles_offset()));
1041 __ movl(Address(t, JNIHandleBlock::top_offset()), NULL_WORD);
1042
1043 // If result is an oop unbox and store it in frame where gc will see it
1044 // and result handler will pick it up
1045
1046 {
1047 Label no_oop;
1048 __ lea(t, ExternalAddress(AbstractInterpreter::result_handler(T_OBJECT)));
1049 __ cmpptr(t, Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_result_handler_offset*wordSize));
1050 __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, no_oop);
1051 // retrieve result
1052 __ pop(ltos);
1053 // Unbox oop result, e.g. JNIHandles::resolve value.
1054 __ resolve_jobject(rax /* value */,
1055 t /* tmp */);
1056 __ movptr(Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset*wordSize), rax);
1057 // keep stack depth as expected by pushing oop which will eventually be discarded
1058 __ push(ltos);
1059 __ bind(no_oop);
1060 }
1061
1062
1063 {
1064 Label no_reguard;
1065 __ cmpl(Address(thread, JavaThread::stack_guard_state_offset()),
1066 StackOverflow::stack_guard_yellow_reserved_disabled);
1067 __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, no_reguard);
1068
1069 __ pusha(); // XXX only save smashed registers
1070 __ mov(r12, rsp); // remember sp (can only use r12 if not using call_VM)
1071 __ subptr(rsp, frame::arg_reg_save_area_bytes); // windows
1072 __ andptr(rsp, -16); // align stack as required by ABI
1073 __ call(RuntimeAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::reguard_yellow_pages)));
1074 __ mov(rsp, r12); // restore sp
1075 __ popa(); // XXX only restore smashed registers
1076 __ reinit_heapbase();
1077
1078 __ bind(no_reguard);
1079 }
1080
1081
1082 // The method register is junk from after the thread_in_native transition
1083 // until here. Also can't call_VM until the bcp has been
1084 // restored. Need bcp for throwing exception below so get it now.
1085 __ get_method(method);
1086
1087 // restore to have legal interpreter frame, i.e., bci == 0 <=> code_base()
1088 __ movptr(rbcp, Address(method, Method::const_offset())); // get ConstMethod*
1089 __ lea(rbcp, Address(rbcp, ConstMethod::codes_offset())); // get codebase
1090
1091 // handle exceptions (exception handling will handle unlocking!)
1092 {
1093 Label L;
1094 __ cmpptr(Address(thread, Thread::pending_exception_offset()), NULL_WORD);
1095 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L);
1096 // Note: At some point we may want to unify this with the code
1097 // used in call_VM_base(); i.e., we should use the
1098 // StubRoutines::forward_exception code. For now this doesn't work
1099 // here because the rsp is not correctly set at this point.
1100 __ MacroAssembler::call_VM(noreg,
1101 CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
1102 InterpreterRuntime::throw_pending_exception));
1103 __ should_not_reach_here();
1104 __ bind(L);
1105 }
1106
1107 // do unlocking if necessary
1108 {
1109 Label L;
1110 __ load_unsigned_short(t, Address(method, Method::access_flags_offset()));
1111 __ testl(t, JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED);
1112 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L);
1113 // the code below should be shared with interpreter macro
1114 // assembler implementation
1115 {
1116 Label unlock;
1117 // BasicObjectLock will be first in list, since this is a
1118 // synchronized method. However, need to check that the object
1119 // has not been unlocked by an explicit monitorexit bytecode.
1120 const Address monitor(rbp,
1121 (intptr_t)(frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset *
1122 wordSize - (int)sizeof(BasicObjectLock)));
1123
1124 const Register regmon = c_rarg1;
1125
1126 // monitor expect in c_rarg1 for slow unlock path
1127 __ lea(regmon, monitor); // address of first monitor
1128
1129 __ movptr(t, Address(regmon, BasicObjectLock::obj_offset()));
1130 __ testptr(t, t);
1131 __ jcc(Assembler::notZero, unlock);
1132
1133 // Entry already unlocked, need to throw exception
1134 __ MacroAssembler::call_VM(noreg,
1135 CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
1136 InterpreterRuntime::throw_illegal_monitor_state_exception));
1137 __ should_not_reach_here();
1138
1139 __ bind(unlock);
1140 __ unlock_object(regmon);
1141 }
1142 __ bind(L);
1143 }
1144
1145 #if INCLUDE_JFR
1146 __ enter_jfr_critical_section();
1147
1148 // This poll test is to uphold the invariant that a JFR sampled frame
1149 // must not return to its caller without a prior safepoint poll check.
1150 // The earlier poll check in this routine is insufficient for this purpose
1151 // because the thread has transitioned back to Java.
1152
1153 Label slow_path;
1154 Label fast_path;
1155 __ safepoint_poll(slow_path, true /* at_return */, false /* in_nmethod */);
1156 __ jmp(fast_path);
1157 __ bind(slow_path);
1158 __ push(dtos);
1159 __ push(ltos);
1160 __ set_last_Java_frame(noreg, rbp, (address)__ pc(), rscratch1);
1161 __ super_call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::at_unwind), r15_thread);
1162 __ reset_last_Java_frame(true);
1163 __ pop(ltos);
1164 __ pop(dtos);
1165 __ bind(fast_path);
1166
1167 #endif // INCLUDE_JFR
1168
1169 // jvmti support
1170 // Note: This must happen _after_ handling/throwing any exceptions since
1171 // the exception handler code notifies the runtime of method exits
1172 // too. If this happens before, method entry/exit notifications are
1173 // not properly paired (was bug - gri 11/22/99).
1174 __ notify_method_exit(vtos, InterpreterMacroAssembler::NotifyJVMTI);
1175
1176 // restore potential result in edx:eax, call result handler to
1177 // restore potential result in ST0 & handle result
1178
1179 __ pop(ltos);
1180 __ pop(dtos);
1181
1182 __ movptr(t, Address(rbp,
1183 (frame::interpreter_frame_result_handler_offset) * wordSize));
1184 __ call(t);
1185
1186 // remove activation
1187 __ movptr(t, Address(rbp,
1188 frame::interpreter_frame_sender_sp_offset *
1189 wordSize)); // get sender sp
1190 __ leave(); // remove frame anchor
1191
1192 JFR_ONLY(__ leave_jfr_critical_section();)
1193
1194 __ pop(rdi); // get return address
1195 __ mov(rsp, t); // set sp to sender sp
1196
1197 __ jmp(rdi);
1198
1199 if (inc_counter) {
1200 // Handle overflow of counter and compile method
1201 __ bind(invocation_counter_overflow);
1202 generate_counter_overflow(continue_after_compile);
1203 }
1204
1205 return entry_point;
1206 }
1207
1208 // Abstract method entry
1209 // Attempt to execute abstract method. Throw exception
1210 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_abstract_entry(void) {
1211
1212 address entry_point = __ pc();
1213
1214 // abstract method entry
1215
1216 // pop return address, reset last_sp to null
1217 __ empty_expression_stack();
1218 __ restore_bcp(); // rsi must be correct for exception handler (was destroyed)
1219 __ restore_locals(); // make sure locals pointer is correct as well (was destroyed)
1220
1221 // throw exception
1222 __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodErrorWithMethod), rbx);
1223 // the call_VM checks for exception, so we should never return here.
1224 __ should_not_reach_here();
1225
1226 return entry_point;
1227 }
1228
1229 //
1230 // Generic interpreted method entry to (asm) interpreter
1231 //
1232 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_normal_entry(bool synchronized) {
1233 // determine code generation flags
1234 bool inc_counter = UseCompiler || CountCompiledCalls;
1235
1236 // ebx: Method*
1237 // rbcp: sender sp (set in InterpreterMacroAssembler::prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted / generate_call_stub)
1238 address entry_point = __ pc();
1239
1240 const Address constMethod(rbx, Method::const_offset());
1241 const Address access_flags(rbx, Method::access_flags_offset());
1242 const Address size_of_parameters(rdx,
1243 ConstMethod::size_of_parameters_offset());
1244 const Address size_of_locals(rdx, ConstMethod::size_of_locals_offset());
1245
1246
1247 // get parameter size (always needed)
1248 __ movptr(rdx, constMethod);
1249 __ load_unsigned_short(rcx, size_of_parameters);
1250
1251 // rbx: Method*
1252 // rcx: size of parameters
1253 // rbcp: sender_sp (could differ from sp+wordSize if we were called via c2i )
1254
1255 __ load_unsigned_short(rdx, size_of_locals); // get size of locals in words
1256 __ subl(rdx, rcx); // rdx = no. of additional locals
1257
1258 // YYY
1259 // __ incrementl(rdx);
1260 // __ andl(rdx, -2);
1261
1262 // see if we've got enough room on the stack for locals plus overhead.
1263 generate_stack_overflow_check();
1264
1265 // get return address
1266 __ pop(rax);
1267
1268 // compute beginning of parameters
1269 __ lea(rlocals, Address(rsp, rcx, Interpreter::stackElementScale(), -wordSize));
1270
1271 // rdx - # of additional locals
1272 // allocate space for locals
1273 // explicitly initialize locals
1274 {
1275 Label exit, loop;
1276 __ testl(rdx, rdx);
1277 __ jccb(Assembler::lessEqual, exit); // do nothing if rdx <= 0
1278 __ bind(loop);
1279 __ push(NULL_WORD); // initialize local variables
1280 __ decrementl(rdx); // until everything initialized
1281 __ jccb(Assembler::greater, loop);
1282 __ bind(exit);
1283 }
1284
1285 // initialize fixed part of activation frame
1286 generate_fixed_frame(false);
1287
1288 // make sure method is not native & not abstract
1289 #ifdef ASSERT
1290 __ load_unsigned_short(rax, access_flags);
1291 {
1292 Label L;
1293 __ testl(rax, JVM_ACC_NATIVE);
1294 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L);
1295 __ stop("tried to execute native method as non-native");
1296 __ bind(L);
1297 }
1298 {
1299 Label L;
1300 __ testl(rax, JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT);
1301 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L);
1302 __ stop("tried to execute abstract method in interpreter");
1303 __ bind(L);
1304 }
1305 #endif
1306
1307 // Since at this point in the method invocation the exception
1308 // handler would try to exit the monitor of synchronized methods
1309 // which hasn't been entered yet, we set the thread local variable
1310 // _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized to true. The remove_activation
1311 // will check this flag.
1312
1313 const Address do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(r15_thread,
1314 in_bytes(JavaThread::do_not_unlock_if_synchronized_offset()));
1315 __ movbool(do_not_unlock_if_synchronized, true);
1316
1317 __ profile_parameters_type(rax, rcx, rdx);
1318 // increment invocation count & check for overflow
1319 Label invocation_counter_overflow;
1320 if (inc_counter) {
1321 generate_counter_incr(&invocation_counter_overflow);
1322 }
1323
1324 Label continue_after_compile;
1325 __ bind(continue_after_compile);
1326
1327 // check for synchronized interpreted methods
1328 bang_stack_shadow_pages(false);
1329
1330 // reset the _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized flag
1331 __ movbool(do_not_unlock_if_synchronized, false);
1332
1333 // check for synchronized methods
1334 // Must happen AFTER invocation_counter check and stack overflow check,
1335 // so method is not locked if overflows.
1336 if (synchronized) {
1337 // Allocate monitor and lock method
1338 lock_method();
1339 } else {
1340 // no synchronization necessary
1341 #ifdef ASSERT
1342 {
1343 Label L;
1344 __ load_unsigned_short(rax, access_flags);
1345 __ testl(rax, JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED);
1346 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L);
1347 __ stop("method needs synchronization");
1348 __ bind(L);
1349 }
1350 #endif
1351 }
1352
1353 // start execution
1354 #ifdef ASSERT
1355 {
1356 Label L;
1357 const Address monitor_block_top (rbp,
1358 frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_block_top_offset * wordSize);
1359 __ movptr(rax, monitor_block_top);
1360 __ lea(rax, Address(rbp, rax, Address::times_ptr));
1361 __ cmpptr(rax, rsp);
1362 __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L);
1363 __ stop("broken stack frame setup in interpreter 6");
1364 __ bind(L);
1365 }
1366 #endif
1367
1368 // jvmti support
1369 __ notify_method_entry();
1370
1371 __ dispatch_next(vtos);
1372
1373 // invocation counter overflow
1374 if (inc_counter) {
1375 // Handle overflow of counter and compile method
1376 __ bind(invocation_counter_overflow);
1377 generate_counter_overflow(continue_after_compile);
1378 }
1379
1380 return entry_point;
1381 }
1382
1383 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1384 // Exceptions
1385
1386 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_throw_exception() {
1387 // Entry point in previous activation (i.e., if the caller was
1388 // interpreted)
1389 Interpreter::_rethrow_exception_entry = __ pc();
1390 // Restore sp to interpreter_frame_last_sp even though we are going
1391 // to empty the expression stack for the exception processing.
1392 __ movptr(Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize), NULL_WORD);
1393 // rax: exception
1394 // rdx: return address/pc that threw exception
1395 __ restore_bcp(); // r13/rsi points to call/send
1396 __ restore_locals();
1397 __ reinit_heapbase(); // restore r12 as heapbase.
1398 // Entry point for exceptions thrown within interpreter code
1399 Interpreter::_throw_exception_entry = __ pc();
1400 // expression stack is undefined here
1401 // rax: exception
1402 // r13/rsi: exception bcp
1403 __ verify_oop(rax);
1404 __ mov(c_rarg1, rax);
1405
1406 // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM in case of
1407 // an exception
1408 __ empty_expression_stack();
1409 // find exception handler address and preserve exception oop
1410 __ call_VM(rdx,
1411 CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
1412 InterpreterRuntime::exception_handler_for_exception),
1413 c_rarg1);
1414 // rax: exception handler entry point
1415 // rdx: preserved exception oop
1416 // r13/rsi: bcp for exception handler
1417 __ push_ptr(rdx); // push exception which is now the only value on the stack
1418 __ jmp(rax); // jump to exception handler (may be _remove_activation_entry!)
1419
1420 // If the exception is not handled in the current frame the frame is
1421 // removed and the exception is rethrown (i.e. exception
1422 // continuation is _rethrow_exception).
1423 //
1424 // Note: At this point the bci is still the bxi for the instruction
1425 // which caused the exception and the expression stack is
1426 // empty. Thus, for any VM calls at this point, GC will find a legal
1427 // oop map (with empty expression stack).
1428
1429 // In current activation
1430 // tos: exception
1431 // esi: exception bcp
1432
1433 //
1434 // JVMTI PopFrame support
1435 //
1436
1437 Interpreter::_remove_activation_preserving_args_entry = __ pc();
1438 __ empty_expression_stack();
1439 __ restore_bcp(); // We could have returned from deoptimizing this frame, so restore rbcp.
1440 // Set the popframe_processing bit in pending_popframe_condition
1441 // indicating that we are currently handling popframe, so that
1442 // call_VMs that may happen later do not trigger new popframe
1443 // handling cycles.
1444 const Register thread = r15_thread;
1445 __ movl(rdx, Address(thread, JavaThread::popframe_condition_offset()));
1446 __ orl(rdx, JavaThread::popframe_processing_bit);
1447 __ movl(Address(thread, JavaThread::popframe_condition_offset()), rdx);
1448
1449 {
1450 // Check to see whether we are returning to a deoptimized frame.
1451 // (The PopFrame call ensures that the caller of the popped frame is
1452 // either interpreted or compiled and deoptimizes it if compiled.)
1453 // In this case, we can't call dispatch_next() after the frame is
1454 // popped, but instead must save the incoming arguments and restore
1455 // them after deoptimization has occurred.
1456 //
1457 // Note that we don't compare the return PC against the
1458 // deoptimization blob's unpack entry because of the presence of
1459 // adapter frames in C2.
1460 Label caller_not_deoptimized;
1461 __ movptr(c_rarg1, Address(rbp, frame::return_addr_offset * wordSize));
1462 __ super_call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
1463 InterpreterRuntime::interpreter_contains), c_rarg1);
1464 __ testl(rax, rax);
1465 __ jcc(Assembler::notZero, caller_not_deoptimized);
1466
1467 // Compute size of arguments for saving when returning to
1468 // deoptimized caller
1469 __ get_method(rax);
1470 __ movptr(rax, Address(rax, Method::const_offset()));
1471 __ load_unsigned_short(rax, Address(rax, in_bytes(ConstMethod::
1472 size_of_parameters_offset())));
1473 __ shll(rax, Interpreter::logStackElementSize);
1474 __ restore_locals();
1475 __ subptr(rlocals, rax);
1476 __ addptr(rlocals, wordSize);
1477 // Save these arguments
1478 __ super_call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
1479 Deoptimization::
1480 popframe_preserve_args),
1481 thread, rax, rlocals);
1482
1483 __ remove_activation(vtos, rdx,
1484 /* throw_monitor_exception */ false,
1485 /* install_monitor_exception */ false,
1486 /* notify_jvmdi */ false);
1487
1488 // Inform deoptimization that it is responsible for restoring
1489 // these arguments
1490 __ movl(Address(thread, JavaThread::popframe_condition_offset()),
1491 JavaThread::popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit);
1492
1493 // Continue in deoptimization handler
1494 __ jmp(rdx);
1495
1496 __ bind(caller_not_deoptimized);
1497 }
1498
1499 __ remove_activation(vtos, rdx, /* rdx result (retaddr) is not used */
1500 /* throw_monitor_exception */ false,
1501 /* install_monitor_exception */ false,
1502 /* notify_jvmdi */ false);
1503
1504 // Finish with popframe handling
1505 // A previous I2C followed by a deoptimization might have moved the
1506 // outgoing arguments further up the stack. PopFrame expects the
1507 // mutations to those outgoing arguments to be preserved and other
1508 // constraints basically require this frame to look exactly as
1509 // though it had previously invoked an interpreted activation with
1510 // no space between the top of the expression stack (current
1511 // last_sp) and the top of stack. Rather than force deopt to
1512 // maintain this kind of invariant all the time we call a small
1513 // fixup routine to move the mutated arguments onto the top of our
1514 // expression stack if necessary.
1515 __ mov(c_rarg1, rsp);
1516 __ movptr(c_rarg2, Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
1517 __ lea(c_rarg2, Address(rbp, c_rarg2, Address::times_ptr));
1518 // PC must point into interpreter here
1519 __ set_last_Java_frame(noreg, rbp, __ pc(), rscratch1);
1520 __ super_call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::popframe_move_outgoing_args), r15_thread, c_rarg1, c_rarg2);
1521 __ reset_last_Java_frame(true);
1522
1523 // Restore the last_sp and null it out
1524 __ movptr(rcx, Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
1525 __ lea(rsp, Address(rbp, rcx, Address::times_ptr));
1526 __ movptr(Address(rbp, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize), NULL_WORD);
1527
1528 __ restore_bcp();
1529 __ restore_locals();
1530 // The method data pointer was incremented already during
1531 // call profiling. We have to restore the mdp for the current bcp.
1532 if (ProfileInterpreter) {
1533 __ set_method_data_pointer_for_bcp();
1534 }
1535
1536 // Clear the popframe condition flag
1537 __ movl(Address(thread, JavaThread::popframe_condition_offset()),
1538 JavaThread::popframe_inactive);
1539
1540 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1541 {
1542 Label L_done;
1543 const Register local0 = rlocals;
1544
1545 __ cmpb(Address(rbcp, 0), Bytecodes::_invokestatic);
1546 __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L_done);
1547
1548 // The member name argument must be restored if _invokestatic is re-executed after a PopFrame call.
1549 // Detect such a case in the InterpreterRuntime function and return the member name argument, or null.
1550
1551 __ get_method(rdx);
1552 __ movptr(rax, Address(local0, 0));
1553 __ call_VM(rax, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::member_name_arg_or_null), rax, rdx, rbcp);
1554
1555 __ testptr(rax, rax);
1556 __ jcc(Assembler::zero, L_done);
1557
1558 __ movptr(Address(rbx, 0), rax);
1559 __ bind(L_done);
1560 }
1561 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
1562
1563 __ dispatch_next(vtos);
1564 // end of PopFrame support
1565
1566 Interpreter::_remove_activation_entry = __ pc();
1567
1568 // preserve exception over this code sequence
1569 __ pop_ptr(rax);
1570 __ movptr(Address(thread, JavaThread::vm_result_oop_offset()), rax);
1571 // remove the activation (without doing throws on illegalMonitorExceptions)
1572 __ remove_activation(vtos, rdx, false, true, false);
1573 // restore exception
1574 __ get_vm_result_oop(rax);
1575
1576 // In between activations - previous activation type unknown yet
1577 // compute continuation point - the continuation point expects the
1578 // following registers set up:
1579 //
1580 // rax: exception
1581 // rdx: return address/pc that threw exception
1582 // rsp: expression stack of caller
1583 // rbp: ebp of caller
1584 __ push(rax); // save exception
1585 __ push(rdx); // save return address
1586 __ super_call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
1587 SharedRuntime::exception_handler_for_return_address),
1588 thread, rdx);
1589 __ mov(rbx, rax); // save exception handler
1590 __ pop(rdx); // restore return address
1591 __ pop(rax); // restore exception
1592 // Note that an "issuing PC" is actually the next PC after the call
1593 __ jmp(rbx); // jump to exception
1594 // handler of caller
1595 }
1596
1597
1598 //
1599 // JVMTI ForceEarlyReturn support
1600 //
1601 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_earlyret_entry_for(TosState state) {
1602 address entry = __ pc();
1603
1604 __ restore_bcp();
1605 __ restore_locals();
1606 __ empty_expression_stack();
1607 __ load_earlyret_value(state); // 32 bits returns value in rdx, so don't reuse
1608
1609 __ movptr(rcx, Address(r15_thread, JavaThread::jvmti_thread_state_offset()));
1610 Address cond_addr(rcx, JvmtiThreadState::earlyret_state_offset());
1611
1612 // Clear the earlyret state
1613 __ movl(cond_addr, JvmtiThreadState::earlyret_inactive);
1614
1615 __ remove_activation(state, rsi,
1616 false, /* throw_monitor_exception */
1617 false, /* install_monitor_exception */
1618 true); /* notify_jvmdi */
1619 __ jmp(rsi);
1620
1621 return entry;
1622 } // end of ForceEarlyReturn support
1623
1624
1625 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1626 // Helper for vtos entry point generation
1627
1628 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::set_vtos_entry_points(Template* t,
1629 address& bep,
1630 address& cep,
1631 address& sep,
1632 address& aep,
1633 address& iep,
1634 address& lep,
1635 address& fep,
1636 address& dep,
1637 address& vep) {
1638 assert(t->is_valid() && t->tos_in() == vtos, "illegal template");
1639 Label L;
1640 fep = __ pc(); // ftos entry point
1641 __ push_f(xmm0);
1642 __ jmpb(L);
1643 dep = __ pc(); // dtos entry point
1644 __ push_d(xmm0);
1645 __ jmpb(L);
1646 lep = __ pc(); // ltos entry point
1647 __ push_l();
1648 __ jmpb(L);
1649 aep = bep = cep = sep = iep = __ pc(); // [abcsi]tos entry point
1650 __ push_i_or_ptr();
1651 vep = __ pc(); // vtos entry point
1652 __ bind(L);
1653 generate_and_dispatch(t);
1654 }
1655
1656 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1657
1658 // Non-product code
1659 #ifndef PRODUCT
1660
1661 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_trace_code(TosState state) {
1662 address entry = __ pc();
1663
1664 __ push(state);
1665 __ push(c_rarg0);
1666 __ push(c_rarg1);
1667 __ push(c_rarg2);
1668 __ push(c_rarg3);
1669 __ mov(c_rarg2, rax); // Pass itos
1670 #ifdef _WIN64
1671 __ movflt(xmm3, xmm0); // Pass ftos
1672 #endif
1673 __ call_VM(noreg,
1674 CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::trace_bytecode),
1675 c_rarg1, c_rarg2, c_rarg3);
1676 __ pop(c_rarg3);
1677 __ pop(c_rarg2);
1678 __ pop(c_rarg1);
1679 __ pop(c_rarg0);
1680 __ pop(state);
1681 __ ret(0); // return from result handler
1682
1683 return entry;
1684 }
1685
1686 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::count_bytecode() {
1687 __ incrementq(ExternalAddress((address) &BytecodeCounter::_counter_value), rscratch1);
1688 }
1689
1690 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::histogram_bytecode(Template* t) {
1691 __ incrementl(ExternalAddress((address) &BytecodeHistogram::_counters[t->bytecode()]), rscratch1);
1692 }
1693
1694 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::histogram_bytecode_pair(Template* t) {
1695 __ mov32(rbx, ExternalAddress((address) &BytecodePairHistogram::_index));
1696 __ shrl(rbx, BytecodePairHistogram::log2_number_of_codes);
1697 __ orl(rbx,
1698 ((int) t->bytecode()) <<
1699 BytecodePairHistogram::log2_number_of_codes);
1700 __ mov32(ExternalAddress((address) &BytecodePairHistogram::_index), rbx, rscratch1);
1701 __ lea(rscratch1, ExternalAddress((address) BytecodePairHistogram::_counters));
1702 __ incrementl(Address(rscratch1, rbx, Address::times_4));
1703 }
1704
1705
1706 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::trace_bytecode(Template* t) {
1707 // Call a little run-time stub to avoid blow-up for each bytecode.
1708 // The run-time runtime saves the right registers, depending on
1709 // the tosca in-state for the given template.
1710
1711 assert(Interpreter::trace_code(t->tos_in()) != nullptr,
1712 "entry must have been generated");
1713 __ mov(r12, rsp); // remember sp (can only use r12 if not using call_VM)
1714 __ andptr(rsp, -16); // align stack as required by ABI
1715 __ call(RuntimeAddress(Interpreter::trace_code(t->tos_in())));
1716 __ mov(rsp, r12); // restore sp
1717 __ reinit_heapbase();
1718 }
1719
1720
1721 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::stop_interpreter_at() {
1722 Label L;
1723 __ mov64(rscratch1, StopInterpreterAt);
1724 __ cmp64(rscratch1, ExternalAddress((address) &BytecodeCounter::_counter_value), rscratch2);
1725 __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, L);
1726 __ int3();
1727 __ bind(L);
1728 }
1729 #endif // !PRODUCT