1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "asm/assembler.inline.hpp"
 26 #include "c1/c1_Compilation.hpp"
 27 #include "c1/c1_Instruction.hpp"
 28 #include "c1/c1_InstructionPrinter.hpp"
 29 #include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp"
 30 #include "c1/c1_MacroAssembler.hpp"
 31 #include "c1/c1_ValueStack.hpp"
 32 #include "ci/ciInlineKlass.hpp"
 33 #include "compiler/compilerDefinitions.inline.hpp"
 34 #include "compiler/oopMap.hpp"
 35 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
 36 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
 37 #include "runtime/vm_version.hpp"
 38 
 39 void LIR_Assembler::patching_epilog(PatchingStub* patch, LIR_PatchCode patch_code, Register obj, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 40   // We must have enough patching space so that call can be inserted.
 41   // We cannot use fat nops here, since the concurrent code rewrite may transiently
 42   // create the illegal instruction sequence.
 43   while ((intx) _masm->pc() - (intx) patch->pc_start() < NativeGeneralJump::instruction_size) {
 44     _masm->nop();
 45   }
 46   info->set_force_reexecute();
 47   patch->install(_masm, patch_code, obj, info);
 48   append_code_stub(patch);
 49 
 50 #ifdef ASSERT
 51   Bytecodes::Code code = info->scope()->method()->java_code_at_bci(info->stack()->bci());
 52   if (patch->id() == PatchingStub::access_field_id) {
 53     switch (code) {
 54       case Bytecodes::_putstatic:
 55       case Bytecodes::_getstatic:
 56       case Bytecodes::_putfield:
 57       case Bytecodes::_getfield:
 58         break;
 59       default:
 60         ShouldNotReachHere();
 61     }
 62   } else if (patch->id() == PatchingStub::load_klass_id) {
 63     switch (code) {
 64       case Bytecodes::_new:
 65       case Bytecodes::_anewarray:
 66       case Bytecodes::_multianewarray:
 67       case Bytecodes::_instanceof:
 68       case Bytecodes::_checkcast:
 69         break;
 70       default:
 71         ShouldNotReachHere();
 72     }
 73   } else if (patch->id() == PatchingStub::load_mirror_id) {
 74     switch (code) {
 75       case Bytecodes::_putstatic:
 76       case Bytecodes::_getstatic:
 77       case Bytecodes::_ldc:
 78       case Bytecodes::_ldc_w:
 79       case Bytecodes::_ldc2_w:
 80         break;
 81       default:
 82         ShouldNotReachHere();
 83     }
 84   } else if (patch->id() == PatchingStub::load_appendix_id) {
 85     Bytecodes::Code bc_raw = info->scope()->method()->raw_code_at_bci(info->stack()->bci());
 86     assert(Bytecodes::has_optional_appendix(bc_raw), "unexpected appendix resolution");
 87   } else {
 88     ShouldNotReachHere();
 89   }
 90 #endif
 91 }
 92 
 93 PatchingStub::PatchID LIR_Assembler::patching_id(CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 94   IRScope* scope = info->scope();
 95   Bytecodes::Code bc_raw = scope->method()->raw_code_at_bci(info->stack()->bci());
 96   if (Bytecodes::has_optional_appendix(bc_raw)) {
 97     return PatchingStub::load_appendix_id;
 98   }
 99   return PatchingStub::load_mirror_id;
100 }
101 
102 //---------------------------------------------------------------
103 
104 
105 LIR_Assembler::LIR_Assembler(Compilation* c):
106    _masm(c->masm())
107  , _compilation(c)
108  , _frame_map(c->frame_map())
109  , _current_block(nullptr)
110  , _pending_non_safepoint(nullptr)
111  , _pending_non_safepoint_offset(0)
112  , _immediate_oops_patched(0)
113 {
114   _slow_case_stubs = new CodeStubList();
115 }
116 
117 
118 LIR_Assembler::~LIR_Assembler() {
119   // The unwind handler label may be unnbound if this destructor is invoked because of a bail-out.
120   // Reset it here to avoid an assertion.
121   _unwind_handler_entry.reset();
122   _verified_inline_entry.reset();
123 }
124 
125 
126 void LIR_Assembler::check_codespace() {
127   CodeSection* cs = _masm->code_section();
128   if (cs->remaining() < (int)(NOT_LP64(1*K)LP64_ONLY(2*K))) {
129     BAILOUT("CodeBuffer overflow");
130   }
131 }
132 
133 
134 void LIR_Assembler::append_code_stub(CodeStub* stub) {
135   _immediate_oops_patched += stub->nr_immediate_oops_patched();
136   _slow_case_stubs->append(stub);
137 }
138 
139 void LIR_Assembler::emit_stubs(CodeStubList* stub_list) {
140   for (int m = 0; m < stub_list->length(); m++) {
141     CodeStub* s = stub_list->at(m);
142 
143     check_codespace();
144     CHECK_BAILOUT();
145 
146 #ifndef PRODUCT
147     if (CommentedAssembly) {
148       stringStream st;
149       s->print_name(&st);
150       st.print(" slow case");
151       _masm->block_comment(st.freeze());
152     }
153 #endif
154     s->emit_code(this);
155 #ifdef ASSERT
156     s->assert_no_unbound_labels();
157 #endif
158   }
159 }
160 
161 
162 void LIR_Assembler::emit_slow_case_stubs() {
163   emit_stubs(_slow_case_stubs);
164 }
165 
166 
167 bool LIR_Assembler::needs_icache(ciMethod* method) const {
168   return !method->is_static();
169 }
170 
171 bool LIR_Assembler::needs_clinit_barrier_on_entry(ciMethod* method) const {
172   return VM_Version::supports_fast_class_init_checks() && method->needs_clinit_barrier();
173 }
174 
175 int LIR_Assembler::code_offset() const {
176   return _masm->offset();
177 }
178 
179 
180 address LIR_Assembler::pc() const {
181   return _masm->pc();
182 }
183 
184 // To bang the stack of this compiled method we use the stack size
185 // that the interpreter would need in case of a deoptimization. This
186 // removes the need to bang the stack in the deoptimization blob which
187 // in turn simplifies stack overflow handling.
188 int LIR_Assembler::bang_size_in_bytes() const {
189   return MAX2(initial_frame_size_in_bytes() + os::extra_bang_size_in_bytes(), _compilation->interpreter_frame_size());
190 }
191 
192 void LIR_Assembler::emit_exception_entries(ExceptionInfoList* info_list) {
193   for (int i = 0; i < info_list->length(); i++) {
194     XHandlers* handlers = info_list->at(i)->exception_handlers();
195 
196     for (int j = 0; j < handlers->length(); j++) {
197       XHandler* handler = handlers->handler_at(j);
198       assert(handler->lir_op_id() != -1, "handler not processed by LinearScan");
199       assert(handler->entry_code() == nullptr ||
200              handler->entry_code()->instructions_list()->last()->code() == lir_branch, "last operation must be branch");
201 
202       if (handler->entry_pco() == -1) {
203         // entry code not emitted yet
204         if (handler->entry_code() != nullptr && handler->entry_code()->instructions_list()->length() > 1) {
205           handler->set_entry_pco(code_offset());
206           if (CommentedAssembly) {
207             _masm->block_comment("Exception adapter block");
208           }
209           emit_lir_list(handler->entry_code());
210         } else {
211           handler->set_entry_pco(handler->entry_block()->exception_handler_pco());
212         }
213 
214         assert(handler->entry_pco() != -1, "must be set now");
215       }
216     }
217   }
218 }
219 
220 
221 void LIR_Assembler::emit_code(BlockList* hir) {
222   if (PrintLIR) {
223     print_LIR(hir);
224   }
225 
226   int n = hir->length();
227   for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
228     emit_block(hir->at(i));
229     CHECK_BAILOUT();
230   }
231 
232   flush_debug_info(code_offset());
233 
234   DEBUG_ONLY(check_no_unbound_labels());
235 }
236 
237 
238 void LIR_Assembler::emit_block(BlockBegin* block) {
239   if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::backward_branch_target_flag)) {
240     align_backward_branch_target();
241   }
242 
243   // if this block is the start of an exception handler, record the
244   // PC offset of the first instruction for later construction of
245   // the ExceptionHandlerTable
246   if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag)) {
247     block->set_exception_handler_pco(code_offset());
248   }
249 
250 #ifndef PRODUCT
251   if (PrintLIRWithAssembly) {
252     // don't print Phi's
253     InstructionPrinter ip(false);
254     block->print(ip);
255   }
256 #endif /* PRODUCT */
257 
258   assert(block->lir() != nullptr, "must have LIR");
259   X86_ONLY(assert(_masm->rsp_offset() == 0, "frame size should be fixed"));
260 
261 #ifndef PRODUCT
262   if (CommentedAssembly) {
263     stringStream st;
264     st.print_cr(" block B%d [%d, %d]", block->block_id(), block->bci(), block->end()->printable_bci());
265     _masm->block_comment(st.freeze());
266   }
267 #endif
268 
269   emit_lir_list(block->lir());
270 
271   X86_ONLY(assert(_masm->rsp_offset() == 0, "frame size should be fixed"));
272 }
273 
274 
275 void LIR_Assembler::emit_lir_list(LIR_List* list) {
276   peephole(list);
277 
278   int n = list->length();
279   for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
280     LIR_Op* op = list->at(i);
281 
282     check_codespace();
283     CHECK_BAILOUT();
284 
285 #ifndef PRODUCT
286     if (CommentedAssembly) {
287       // Don't record out every op since that's too verbose.  Print
288       // branches since they include block and stub names.  Also print
289       // patching moves since they generate funny looking code.
290       if (op->code() == lir_branch ||
291           (op->code() == lir_move && op->as_Op1()->patch_code() != lir_patch_none) ||
292           (op->code() == lir_leal && op->as_Op1()->patch_code() != lir_patch_none)) {
293         stringStream st;
294         op->print_on(&st);
295         _masm->block_comment(st.freeze());
296       }
297     }
298     if (PrintLIRWithAssembly) {
299       // print out the LIR operation followed by the resulting assembly
300       list->at(i)->print(); tty->cr();
301     }
302 #endif /* PRODUCT */
303 
304     op->emit_code(this);
305 
306     if (compilation()->debug_info_recorder()->recording_non_safepoints()) {
307       process_debug_info(op);
308     }
309 
310 #ifndef PRODUCT
311     if (PrintLIRWithAssembly) {
312       _masm->code()->decode();
313     }
314 #endif /* PRODUCT */
315   }
316 }
317 
318 #ifdef ASSERT
319 void LIR_Assembler::check_no_unbound_labels() {
320   CHECK_BAILOUT();
321 
322   for (int i = 0; i < _branch_target_blocks.length() - 1; i++) {
323     if (!_branch_target_blocks.at(i)->label()->is_bound()) {
324       tty->print_cr("label of block B%d is not bound", _branch_target_blocks.at(i)->block_id());
325       assert(false, "unbound label");
326     }
327   }
328 }
329 #endif
330 
331 //----------------------------------debug info--------------------------------
332 
333 void LIR_Assembler::add_debug_info_for_branch(CodeEmitInfo* info) {
334   int pc_offset = code_offset();
335   flush_debug_info(pc_offset);
336   info->record_debug_info(compilation()->debug_info_recorder(), pc_offset);
337   if (info->exception_handlers() != nullptr) {
338     compilation()->add_exception_handlers_for_pco(pc_offset, info->exception_handlers());
339   }
340 }
341 
342 void LIR_Assembler::add_call_info(int pc_offset, CodeEmitInfo* cinfo, bool maybe_return_as_fields) {
343   flush_debug_info(pc_offset);
344   cinfo->record_debug_info(compilation()->debug_info_recorder(), pc_offset, maybe_return_as_fields);
345   if (cinfo->exception_handlers() != nullptr) {
346     compilation()->add_exception_handlers_for_pco(pc_offset, cinfo->exception_handlers());
347   }
348 }
349 
350 static ValueStack* debug_info(Instruction* ins) {
351   StateSplit* ss = ins->as_StateSplit();
352   if (ss != nullptr) return ss->state();
353   return ins->state_before();
354 }
355 
356 void LIR_Assembler::process_debug_info(LIR_Op* op) {
357   Instruction* src = op->source();
358   if (src == nullptr)  return;
359   int pc_offset = code_offset();
360   if (_pending_non_safepoint == src) {
361     _pending_non_safepoint_offset = pc_offset;
362     return;
363   }
364   ValueStack* vstack = debug_info(src);
365   if (vstack == nullptr)  return;
366   if (_pending_non_safepoint != nullptr) {
367     // Got some old debug info.  Get rid of it.
368     if (debug_info(_pending_non_safepoint) == vstack) {
369       _pending_non_safepoint_offset = pc_offset;
370       return;
371     }
372     if (_pending_non_safepoint_offset < pc_offset) {
373       record_non_safepoint_debug_info();
374     }
375     _pending_non_safepoint = nullptr;
376   }
377   // Remember the debug info.
378   if (pc_offset > compilation()->debug_info_recorder()->last_pc_offset()) {
379     _pending_non_safepoint = src;
380     _pending_non_safepoint_offset = pc_offset;
381   }
382 }
383 
384 // Index caller states in s, where 0 is the oldest, 1 its callee, etc.
385 // Return null if n is too large.
386 // Returns the caller_bci for the next-younger state, also.
387 static ValueStack* nth_oldest(ValueStack* s, int n, int& bci_result) {
388   ValueStack* t = s;
389   for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
390     if (t == nullptr)  break;
391     t = t->caller_state();
392   }
393   if (t == nullptr)  return nullptr;
394   for (;;) {
395     ValueStack* tc = t->caller_state();
396     if (tc == nullptr)  return s;
397     t = tc;
398     bci_result = tc->bci();
399     s = s->caller_state();
400   }
401 }
402 
403 void LIR_Assembler::record_non_safepoint_debug_info() {
404   int         pc_offset = _pending_non_safepoint_offset;
405   ValueStack* vstack    = debug_info(_pending_non_safepoint);
406   int         bci       = vstack->bci();
407 
408   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info = compilation()->debug_info_recorder();
409   assert(debug_info->recording_non_safepoints(), "sanity");
410 
411   debug_info->add_non_safepoint(pc_offset);
412 
413   // Visit scopes from oldest to youngest.
414   for (int n = 0; ; n++) {
415     int s_bci = bci;
416     ValueStack* s = nth_oldest(vstack, n, s_bci);
417     if (s == nullptr)  break;
418     IRScope* scope = s->scope();
419     //Always pass false for reexecute since these ScopeDescs are never used for deopt
420     methodHandle null_mh;
421     debug_info->describe_scope(pc_offset, null_mh, scope->method(), s->bci(), false/*reexecute*/);
422   }
423 
424   debug_info->end_non_safepoint(pc_offset);
425 }
426 
427 
428 ImplicitNullCheckStub* LIR_Assembler::add_debug_info_for_null_check_here(CodeEmitInfo* cinfo) {
429   return add_debug_info_for_null_check(code_offset(), cinfo);
430 }
431 
432 ImplicitNullCheckStub* LIR_Assembler::add_debug_info_for_null_check(int pc_offset, CodeEmitInfo* cinfo) {
433   ImplicitNullCheckStub* stub = new ImplicitNullCheckStub(pc_offset, cinfo);
434   append_code_stub(stub);
435   return stub;
436 }
437 
438 void LIR_Assembler::add_debug_info_for_div0_here(CodeEmitInfo* info) {
439   add_debug_info_for_div0(code_offset(), info);
440 }
441 
442 void LIR_Assembler::add_debug_info_for_div0(int pc_offset, CodeEmitInfo* cinfo) {
443   DivByZeroStub* stub = new DivByZeroStub(pc_offset, cinfo);
444   append_code_stub(stub);
445 }
446 
447 void LIR_Assembler::emit_rtcall(LIR_OpRTCall* op) {
448   rt_call(op->result_opr(), op->addr(), op->arguments(), op->tmp(), op->info());
449 }
450 
451 void LIR_Assembler::emit_call(LIR_OpJavaCall* op) {
452   verify_oop_map(op->info());
453 
454   // must align calls sites, otherwise they can't be updated atomically
455   align_call(op->code());
456 
457   if (CodeBuffer::supports_shared_stubs() && op->method()->can_be_statically_bound()) {
458     // Calls of the same statically bound method can share
459     // a stub to the interpreter.
460     CodeBuffer::csize_t call_offset = pc() - _masm->code()->insts_begin();
461     _masm->code()->shared_stub_to_interp_for(op->method(), call_offset);
462   } else {
463     emit_static_call_stub();
464   }
465   CHECK_BAILOUT();
466 
467   switch (op->code()) {
468   case lir_static_call:
469   case lir_dynamic_call:
470     call(op, relocInfo::static_call_type);
471     break;
472   case lir_optvirtual_call:
473     call(op, relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type);
474     break;
475   case lir_icvirtual_call:
476     ic_call(op);
477     break;
478   default:
479     fatal("unexpected op code: %s", op->name());
480     break;
481   }
482 
483   ciInlineKlass* vk = nullptr;
484   if (op->maybe_return_as_fields(&vk)) {
485     int offset = store_inline_type_fields_to_buf(vk);
486     add_call_info(offset, op->info(), true);
487   }
488 }
489 
490 
491 void LIR_Assembler::emit_opLabel(LIR_OpLabel* op) {
492   _masm->bind (*(op->label()));
493 }
494 
495 
496 void LIR_Assembler::emit_op1(LIR_Op1* op) {
497   switch (op->code()) {
498     case lir_move:
499       if (op->move_kind() == lir_move_volatile) {
500         assert(op->patch_code() == lir_patch_none, "can't patch volatiles");
501         volatile_move_op(op->in_opr(), op->result_opr(), op->type(), op->info());
502       } else {
503         move_op(op->in_opr(), op->result_opr(), op->type(),
504                 op->patch_code(), op->info(),
505                 op->move_kind() == lir_move_wide);
506       }
507       break;
508 
509     case lir_abs:
510     case lir_sqrt:
511     case lir_f2hf:
512     case lir_hf2f:
513       intrinsic_op(op->code(), op->in_opr(), op->tmp_opr(), op->result_opr(), op);
514       break;
515 
516     case lir_neg:
517       negate(op->in_opr(), op->result_opr(), op->tmp_opr());
518       break;
519 
520     case lir_return: {
521       assert(op->as_OpReturn() != nullptr, "sanity");
522       LIR_OpReturn *ret_op = (LIR_OpReturn*)op;
523       return_op(ret_op->in_opr(), ret_op->stub());
524       if (ret_op->stub() != nullptr) {
525         append_code_stub(ret_op->stub());
526       }
527       break;
528     }
529 
530     case lir_safepoint:
531       if (compilation()->debug_info_recorder()->last_pc_offset() == code_offset()) {
532         _masm->nop();
533       }
534       safepoint_poll(op->in_opr(), op->info());
535       break;
536 
537 #ifdef IA32
538     case lir_fxch:
539       fxch(op->in_opr()->as_jint());
540       break;
541 
542     case lir_fld:
543       fld(op->in_opr()->as_jint());
544       break;
545 #endif // IA32
546 
547     case lir_branch:
548       break;
549 
550     case lir_push:
551       push(op->in_opr());
552       break;
553 
554     case lir_pop:
555       pop(op->in_opr());
556       break;
557 
558     case lir_leal:
559       leal(op->in_opr(), op->result_opr(), op->patch_code(), op->info());
560       break;
561 
562     case lir_null_check: {
563       ImplicitNullCheckStub* stub = add_debug_info_for_null_check_here(op->info());
564 
565       if (op->in_opr()->is_single_cpu()) {
566         _masm->null_check(op->in_opr()->as_register(), stub->entry());
567       } else {
568         Unimplemented();
569       }
570       break;
571     }
572 
573     case lir_monaddr:
574       monitor_address(op->in_opr()->as_constant_ptr()->as_jint(), op->result_opr());
575       break;
576 
577     case lir_unwind:
578       unwind_op(op->in_opr());
579       break;
580 
581     default:
582       Unimplemented();
583       break;
584   }
585 }
586 
587 void LIR_Assembler::add_scalarized_entry_info(int pc_offset) {
588   flush_debug_info(pc_offset);
589   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info = compilation()->debug_info_recorder();
590   // The VEP and VIEP(RO) of a C1-compiled method call buffer_inline_args_xxx()
591   // before doing any argument shuffling. This call may cause GC. When GC happens,
592   // all the parameters are still as passed by the caller, so we just use
593   // map->set_include_argument_oops() inside frame::sender_for_compiled_frame(RegisterMap* map).
594   // There's no need to build a GC map here.
595   OopMap* oop_map = new OopMap(0, 0);
596   debug_info->add_safepoint(pc_offset, oop_map);
597   DebugToken* locvals = debug_info->create_scope_values(nullptr); // FIXME is this needed (for Java debugging to work properly??)
598   DebugToken* expvals = debug_info->create_scope_values(nullptr); // FIXME is this needed (for Java debugging to work properly??)
599   DebugToken* monvals = debug_info->create_monitor_values(nullptr); // FIXME: need testing with synchronized method
600   bool reexecute = false;
601   bool return_oop = false; // This flag will be ignored since it used only for C2 with escape analysis.
602   bool rethrow_exception = false;
603   bool is_method_handle_invoke = false;
604   debug_info->describe_scope(pc_offset, methodHandle(), method(), 0, reexecute, rethrow_exception, is_method_handle_invoke, return_oop, false, locvals, expvals, monvals);
605   debug_info->end_safepoint(pc_offset);
606 }
607 
608 // The entries points of C1-compiled methods can have the following types:
609 // (1) Methods with no inline type args
610 // (2) Methods with inline type receiver but no inline type args
611 //     VIEP_RO is the same as VIEP
612 // (3) Methods with non-inline type receiver and some inline type args
613 //     VIEP_RO is the same as VEP
614 // (4) Methods with inline type receiver and other inline type args
615 //     Separate VEP, VIEP and VIEP_RO
616 //
617 // (1)               (2)                 (3)                    (4)
618 // UEP/UIEP:         VEP:                UEP:                   UEP:
619 //   check_icache      pack receiver       check_icache           check_icache
620 // VEP/VIEP/VIEP_RO    jump to VIEP      VEP/VIEP_RO:           VIEP_RO:
621 //   body            UEP/UIEP:             pack inline args       pack inline args (except receiver)
622 //                     check_icache        jump to VIEP           jump to VIEP
623 //                   VIEP/VIEP_RO        UIEP:                  VEP:
624 //                     body                check_icache           pack all inline args
625 //                                       VIEP:                    jump to VIEP
626 //                                         body                 UIEP:
627 //                                                                check_icache
628 //                                                              VIEP:
629 //                                                                body
630 void LIR_Assembler::emit_std_entries() {
631   offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::OSR_Entry, _masm->offset());
632 
633   _masm->align(CodeEntryAlignment);
634   const CompiledEntrySignature* ces = compilation()->compiled_entry_signature();
635   if (ces->has_scalarized_args()) {
636     assert(InlineTypePassFieldsAsArgs && method()->get_Method()->has_scalarized_args(), "must be");
637     CodeOffsets::Entries ro_entry_type = ces->c1_inline_ro_entry_type();
638 
639     // UEP: check icache and fall-through
640     if (ro_entry_type != CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry) {
641       offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::Entry, _masm->offset());
642       if (needs_icache(method())) {
643         check_icache();
644       }
645     }
646 
647     // VIEP_RO: pack all value parameters, except the receiver
648     if (ro_entry_type == CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry_RO) {
649       emit_std_entry(CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry_RO, ces);
650     }
651 
652     // VEP: pack all value parameters
653     _masm->align(CodeEntryAlignment);
654     emit_std_entry(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry, ces);
655 
656     // UIEP: check icache and fall-through
657     _masm->align(CodeEntryAlignment);
658     offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::Inline_Entry, _masm->offset());
659     if (ro_entry_type == CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry) {
660       // Special case if we have VIEP == VIEP(RO):
661       // this means UIEP (called by C1) == UEP (called by C2).
662       offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::Entry, _masm->offset());
663     }
664     if (needs_icache(method())) {
665       check_icache();
666     }
667 
668     // VIEP: all value parameters are passed as refs - no packing.
669     emit_std_entry(CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry, nullptr);
670 
671     if (ro_entry_type != CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry_RO) {
672       // The VIEP(RO) is the same as VEP or VIEP
673       assert(ro_entry_type == CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry ||
674              ro_entry_type == CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry, "must be");
675       offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry_RO,
676                            offsets()->value(ro_entry_type));
677     }
678   } else {
679     // All 3 entries are the same (no inline type packing)
680     offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::Entry, _masm->offset());
681     offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::Inline_Entry, _masm->offset());
682     if (needs_icache(method())) {
683       check_icache();
684     }
685     emit_std_entry(CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry, nullptr);
686     offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry, offsets()->value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry));
687     offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry_RO, offsets()->value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry));
688   }
689 }
690 
691 void LIR_Assembler::emit_std_entry(CodeOffsets::Entries entry, const CompiledEntrySignature* ces) {
692   offsets()->set_value(entry, _masm->offset());
693   _masm->verified_entry(compilation()->directive()->BreakAtExecuteOption);
694   switch (entry) {
695   case CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry: {
696     if (needs_clinit_barrier_on_entry(method())) {
697       clinit_barrier(method());
698     }
699     int rt_call_offset = _masm->verified_entry(ces, initial_frame_size_in_bytes(), bang_size_in_bytes(), in_bytes(frame_map()->sp_offset_for_orig_pc()), _verified_inline_entry);
700     add_scalarized_entry_info(rt_call_offset);
701     break;
702   }
703   case CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry_RO: {
704     assert(!needs_clinit_barrier_on_entry(method()), "can't be static");
705     int rt_call_offset = _masm->verified_inline_ro_entry(ces, initial_frame_size_in_bytes(), bang_size_in_bytes(), in_bytes(frame_map()->sp_offset_for_orig_pc()), _verified_inline_entry);
706     add_scalarized_entry_info(rt_call_offset);
707     break;
708   }
709   case CodeOffsets::Verified_Inline_Entry: {
710     if (needs_clinit_barrier_on_entry(method())) {
711       clinit_barrier(method());
712     }
713     build_frame();
714     offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete, _masm->offset());
715     break;
716   }
717   default:
718     ShouldNotReachHere();
719     break;
720   }
721 }
722 
723 void LIR_Assembler::emit_op0(LIR_Op0* op) {
724   switch (op->code()) {
725     case lir_nop:
726       assert(op->info() == nullptr, "not supported");
727       _masm->nop();
728       break;
729 
730     case lir_label:
731       Unimplemented();
732       break;
733 
734     case lir_std_entry:
735       emit_std_entries();
736       break;
737 
738     case lir_osr_entry:
739       offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::OSR_Entry, _masm->offset());
740       osr_entry();
741       break;
742 
743 #ifdef IA32
744     case lir_fpop_raw:
745       fpop();
746       break;
747 #endif // IA32
748 
749     case lir_breakpoint:
750       breakpoint();
751       break;
752 
753     case lir_membar:
754       membar();
755       break;
756 
757     case lir_membar_acquire:
758       membar_acquire();
759       break;
760 
761     case lir_membar_release:
762       membar_release();
763       break;
764 
765     case lir_membar_loadload:
766       membar_loadload();
767       break;
768 
769     case lir_membar_storestore:
770       membar_storestore();
771       break;
772 
773     case lir_membar_loadstore:
774       membar_loadstore();
775       break;
776 
777     case lir_membar_storeload:
778       membar_storeload();
779       break;
780 
781     case lir_get_thread:
782       get_thread(op->result_opr());
783       break;
784 
785     case lir_on_spin_wait:
786       on_spin_wait();
787       break;
788 
789     case lir_check_orig_pc:
790       check_orig_pc();
791       break;
792 
793     default:
794       ShouldNotReachHere();
795       break;
796   }
797 }
798 
799 
800 void LIR_Assembler::emit_op2(LIR_Op2* op) {
801   switch (op->code()) {
802     case lir_cmp:
803       if (op->info() != nullptr) {
804         assert(op->in_opr1()->is_address() || op->in_opr2()->is_address(),
805                "shouldn't be codeemitinfo for non-address operands");
806         add_debug_info_for_null_check_here(op->info()); // exception possible
807       }
808       comp_op(op->condition(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op);
809       break;
810 
811     case lir_cmp_l2i:
812     case lir_cmp_fd2i:
813     case lir_ucmp_fd2i:
814       comp_fl2i(op->code(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op->result_opr(), op);
815       break;
816 
817     case lir_shl:
818     case lir_shr:
819     case lir_ushr:
820       if (op->in_opr2()->is_constant()) {
821         shift_op(op->code(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2()->as_constant_ptr()->as_jint(), op->result_opr());
822       } else {
823         shift_op(op->code(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op->result_opr(), op->tmp1_opr());
824       }
825       break;
826 
827     case lir_add:
828     case lir_sub:
829     case lir_mul:
830     case lir_div:
831     case lir_rem:
832       arith_op(
833         op->code(),
834         op->in_opr1(),
835         op->in_opr2(),
836         op->result_opr(),
837         op->info());
838       break;
839 
840     case lir_logic_and:
841     case lir_logic_or:
842     case lir_logic_xor:
843       logic_op(
844         op->code(),
845         op->in_opr1(),
846         op->in_opr2(),
847         op->result_opr());
848       break;
849 
850     case lir_throw:
851       throw_op(op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op->info());
852       break;
853 
854     case lir_xadd:
855     case lir_xchg:
856       atomic_op(op->code(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op->result_opr(), op->tmp1_opr());
857       break;
858 
859     default:
860       Unimplemented();
861       break;
862   }
863 }
864 
865 void LIR_Assembler::emit_op4(LIR_Op4* op) {
866   switch(op->code()) {
867     case lir_cmove:
868       cmove(op->condition(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op->result_opr(), op->type(), op->in_opr3(), op->in_opr4());
869       break;
870 
871     default:
872       Unimplemented();
873       break;
874   }
875 }
876 
877 void LIR_Assembler::build_frame() {
878   _masm->build_frame(initial_frame_size_in_bytes(), bang_size_in_bytes(), in_bytes(frame_map()->sp_offset_for_orig_pc()),
879                      needs_stack_repair(), method()->has_scalarized_args(), &_verified_inline_entry);
880 }
881 
882 
883 void LIR_Assembler::move_op(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest, BasicType type, LIR_PatchCode patch_code, CodeEmitInfo* info, bool wide) {
884   if (src->is_register()) {
885     if (dest->is_register()) {
886       assert(patch_code == lir_patch_none && info == nullptr, "no patching and info allowed here");
887       reg2reg(src,  dest);
888     } else if (dest->is_stack()) {
889       assert(patch_code == lir_patch_none && info == nullptr, "no patching and info allowed here");
890       reg2stack(src, dest, type);
891     } else if (dest->is_address()) {
892       reg2mem(src, dest, type, patch_code, info, wide);
893     } else {
894       ShouldNotReachHere();
895     }
896 
897   } else if (src->is_stack()) {
898     assert(patch_code == lir_patch_none && info == nullptr, "no patching and info allowed here");
899     if (dest->is_register()) {
900       stack2reg(src, dest, type);
901     } else if (dest->is_stack()) {
902       stack2stack(src, dest, type);
903     } else {
904       ShouldNotReachHere();
905     }
906 
907   } else if (src->is_constant()) {
908     if (dest->is_register()) {
909       const2reg(src, dest, patch_code, info); // patching is possible
910     } else if (dest->is_stack()) {
911       assert(patch_code == lir_patch_none && info == nullptr, "no patching and info allowed here");
912       const2stack(src, dest);
913     } else if (dest->is_address()) {
914       assert(patch_code == lir_patch_none, "no patching allowed here");
915       const2mem(src, dest, type, info, wide);
916     } else {
917       ShouldNotReachHere();
918     }
919 
920   } else if (src->is_address()) {
921     mem2reg(src, dest, type, patch_code, info, wide);
922   } else {
923     ShouldNotReachHere();
924   }
925 }
926 
927 
928 void LIR_Assembler::verify_oop_map(CodeEmitInfo* info) {
929 #ifndef PRODUCT
930   if (VerifyOops) {
931     OopMapStream s(info->oop_map());
932     while (!s.is_done()) {
933       OopMapValue v = s.current();
934       if (v.is_oop()) {
935         VMReg r = v.reg();
936         if (!r->is_stack()) {
937           _masm->verify_oop(r->as_Register());
938         } else {
939           _masm->verify_stack_oop(r->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size);
940         }
941       }
942       check_codespace();
943       CHECK_BAILOUT();
944 
945       s.next();
946     }
947   }
948 #endif
949 }