5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "ci/ciField.hpp"
26 #include "ci/ciInstanceKlass.hpp"
27 #include "ci/ciSymbols.hpp"
28 #include "ci/ciUtilities.inline.hpp"
29 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
30 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
31 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
32 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
33 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
34 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
35 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.inline.hpp"
36 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
37 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
38
39 // ciField
40 //
41 // This class represents the result of a field lookup in the VM.
42 // The lookup may not succeed, in which case the information in
43 // the ciField will be incomplete.
44
45 // The ciObjectFactory cannot create circular data structures in one query.
46 // To avoid vicious circularities, we initialize ciField::_type to null
47 // for reference types and derive it lazily from the ciField::_signature.
48 // Primitive types are eagerly initialized, and basic layout queries
49 // can succeed without initialization, using only the BasicType of the field.
50
51 // Notes on bootstrapping and shared CI objects: A field is shared if and
52 // only if it is (a) non-static and (b) declared by a shared instance klass.
53 // This allows non-static field lists to be cached on shared types.
54 // Because the _type field is lazily initialized, however, there is a
55 // special restriction that a shared field cannot cache an unshared type.
56 // This puts a small performance penalty on shared fields with unshared
57 // types, such as StackTraceElement[] Throwable.stackTrace.
58 // (Throwable is shared because ClassCastException is shared, but
59 // StackTraceElement is not presently shared.)
60
61 // It is not a vicious circularity for a ciField to recursively create
62 // the ciSymbols necessary to represent its name and signature.
63 // Therefore, these items are created eagerly, and the name and signature
64 // of a shared field are themselves shared symbols. This somewhat
65 // pollutes the set of shared CI objects: It grows from 50 to 93 items,
66 // with all of the additional 43 being uninteresting shared ciSymbols.
67 // This adds at most one step to the binary search, an amount which
68 // decreases for complex compilation tasks.
69
70 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
71 // ciField::ciField
72 ciField::ciField(ciInstanceKlass* klass, int index, Bytecodes::Code bc) :
73 _known_to_link_with_put(nullptr), _known_to_link_with_get(nullptr) {
74 ASSERT_IN_VM;
75 CompilerThread *THREAD = CompilerThread::current();
76
77 assert(ciObjectFactory::is_initialized(), "not a shared field");
78
79 assert(klass->get_instanceKlass()->is_linked(), "must be linked before using its constant-pool");
80
81 constantPoolHandle cpool(THREAD, klass->get_instanceKlass()->constants());
82
83 // Get the field's name, signature, and type.
84 Symbol* name = cpool->name_ref_at(index, bc);
85 _name = ciEnv::current(THREAD)->get_symbol(name);
86
87 int nt_index = cpool->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index, bc);
88 int sig_index = cpool->signature_ref_index_at(nt_index);
89 Symbol* signature = cpool->symbol_at(sig_index);
90 _signature = ciEnv::current(THREAD)->get_symbol(signature);
91
92 BasicType field_type = Signature::basic_type(signature);
93
94 // If the field is a pointer type, get the klass of the
95 // field.
96 if (is_reference_type(field_type)) {
97 bool ignore;
98 // This is not really a class reference; the index always refers to the
99 // field's type signature, as a symbol. Linkage checks do not apply.
100 _type = ciEnv::current(THREAD)->get_klass_by_index(cpool, sig_index, ignore, klass);
101 } else {
102 _type = ciType::make(field_type);
103 }
104
105 // Get the field's declared holder.
106 //
107 // Note: we actually create a ciInstanceKlass for this klass,
108 // even though we may not need to.
109 int holder_index = cpool->klass_ref_index_at(index, bc);
110 bool holder_is_accessible;
111
112 ciKlass* generic_declared_holder = ciEnv::current(THREAD)->get_klass_by_index(cpool, holder_index,
113 holder_is_accessible,
114 klass);
115
116 if (generic_declared_holder->is_array_klass()) {
117 // If the declared holder of the field is an array class, assume that
118 // the canonical holder of that field is java.lang.Object. Arrays
119 // do not have fields; java.lang.Object is the only supertype of an
120 // array type that can declare fields and is therefore the canonical
121 // holder of the array type.
122 //
123 // Furthermore, the compilers assume that java.lang.Object does not
124 // have any fields. Therefore, the field is not looked up. Instead,
196 _name = env->get_symbol(fd->name());
197 _signature = env->get_symbol(fd->signature());
198
199 BasicType field_type = fd->field_type();
200
201 // If the field is a pointer type, get the klass of the
202 // field.
203 if (is_reference_type(field_type)) {
204 _type = nullptr; // must call compute_type on first access
205 } else {
206 _type = ciType::make(field_type);
207 }
208
209 initialize_from(fd);
210
211 // Either (a) it is marked shared, or else (b) we are done bootstrapping.
212 assert(is_shared() || ciObjectFactory::is_initialized(),
213 "bootstrap classes must not create & cache unshared fields");
214 }
215
216 static bool trust_final_non_static_fields(ciInstanceKlass* holder) {
217 if (holder == nullptr)
218 return false;
219 // Even if general trusting is disabled, trust system-built closures in these packages.
220 if (holder->is_in_package("java/lang/invoke") || holder->is_in_package("sun/invoke") ||
221 holder->is_in_package("java/lang/reflect") || holder->is_in_package("jdk/internal/reflect") ||
222 holder->is_in_package("jdk/internal/foreign/layout") || holder->is_in_package("jdk/internal/foreign") ||
223 holder->is_in_package("jdk/internal/vm/vector") || holder->is_in_package("jdk/incubator/vector") ||
224 holder->is_in_package("java/lang"))
225 return true;
226 // Trust hidden classes. They are created via Lookup.defineHiddenClass and
227 // can't be serialized, so there is no hacking of finals going on with them.
228 if (holder->is_hidden())
229 return true;
230 // Trust final fields in records
231 if (holder->is_record())
232 return true;
233 // Trust Atomic*FieldUpdaters: they are very important for performance, and make up one
234 // more reason not to use Unsafe, if their final fields are trusted. See more in JDK-8140483.
235 if (holder->name() == ciSymbols::java_util_concurrent_atomic_AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater_Impl() ||
236 holder->name() == ciSymbols::java_util_concurrent_atomic_AtomicLongFieldUpdater_CASUpdater() ||
237 holder->name() == ciSymbols::java_util_concurrent_atomic_AtomicLongFieldUpdater_LockedUpdater() ||
238 holder->name() == ciSymbols::java_util_concurrent_atomic_AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater_Impl()) {
239 return true;
240 }
241 return TrustFinalNonStaticFields;
242 }
243
244 void ciField::initialize_from(fieldDescriptor* fd) {
245 // Get the flags, offset, and canonical holder of the field.
246 _flags = ciFlags(fd->access_flags(), fd->field_flags().is_stable(), fd->field_status().is_initialized_final_update());
247 _offset = fd->offset();
248 Klass* field_holder = fd->field_holder();
249 assert(field_holder != nullptr, "null field_holder");
250 _holder = CURRENT_ENV->get_instance_klass(field_holder);
251
252 // Check to see if the field is constant.
253 Klass* k = _holder->get_Klass();
254 bool is_stable_field = FoldStableValues && is_stable();
255 if ((is_final() && !has_initialized_final_update()) || is_stable_field) {
256 if (is_static()) {
257 // This field just may be constant. The only case where it will
258 // not be constant is when the field is a *special* static & final field
259 // whose value may change. The three examples are java.lang.System.in,
260 // java.lang.System.out, and java.lang.System.err.
261 _is_constant = !fd->is_mutable_static_final();
262 } else {
263 // An instance field can be constant if it's a final static field or if
264 // it's a final non-static field of a trusted class (classes in
265 // java.lang.invoke and sun.invoke packages and subpackages).
266 _is_constant = is_stable_field || trust_final_non_static_fields(_holder);
267 }
268 } else {
269 // For CallSite objects treat the target field as a compile time constant.
270 assert(vmClasses::CallSite_klass() != nullptr, "should be already initialized");
303 // Get the constant value of non-static final field in the given object.
304 ciConstant ciField::constant_value_of(ciObject* object) {
305 assert(!is_static() && is_constant(), "only if field is non-static constant");
306 assert(object->is_instance(), "must be instance");
307 ciConstant field_value = object->as_instance()->field_value(this);
308 if (FoldStableValues && is_stable() && field_value.is_null_or_zero()) {
309 return ciConstant();
310 }
311 return field_value;
312 }
313
314 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
315 // ciField::compute_type
316 //
317 // Lazily compute the type, if it is an instance klass.
318 ciType* ciField::compute_type() {
319 GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(return compute_type_impl();)
320 }
321
322 ciType* ciField::compute_type_impl() {
323 ciKlass* type = CURRENT_ENV->get_klass_by_name_impl(_holder, constantPoolHandle(), _signature, false);
324 if (!type->is_primitive_type() && is_shared()) {
325 // We must not cache a pointer to an unshared type, in a shared field.
326 bool type_is_also_shared = false;
327 if (type->is_type_array_klass()) {
328 type_is_also_shared = true; // int[] etc. are explicitly bootstrapped
329 } else if (type->is_instance_klass()) {
330 type_is_also_shared = type->as_instance_klass()->is_shared();
331 } else {
332 // Currently there is no 'shared' query for array types.
333 type_is_also_shared = !ciObjectFactory::is_initialized();
334 }
335 if (!type_is_also_shared)
336 return type; // Bummer.
337 }
338 _type = type;
339 return type;
340 }
341
342
343 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
366 }
367
368 // Get and put can have different accessibility rules
369 bool is_put = (bc == Bytecodes::_putfield || bc == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
370 if (is_put) {
371 if (_known_to_link_with_put == accessing_method) {
372 return true;
373 }
374 } else {
375 if (_known_to_link_with_get == accessing_method->holder()) {
376 return true;
377 }
378 }
379
380 LinkInfo link_info(_holder->get_instanceKlass(),
381 _name->get_symbol(), _signature->get_symbol(),
382 methodHandle(THREAD, accessing_method->get_Method()));
383 fieldDescriptor result;
384 LinkResolver::resolve_field(result, link_info, bc, ClassInitMode::dont_init, CHECK_AND_CLEAR_(false));
385
386 // update the hit-cache, unless there is a problem with memory scoping:
387 if (accessing_method->holder()->is_shared() || !is_shared()) {
388 if (is_put) {
389 _known_to_link_with_put = accessing_method;
390 } else {
391 _known_to_link_with_get = accessing_method->holder();
392 }
393 }
394
395 return true;
396 }
397
398 bool ciField::is_call_site_target() {
399 ciInstanceKlass* callsite_klass = CURRENT_ENV->CallSite_klass();
400 if (callsite_klass == nullptr)
401 return false;
402 return (holder()->is_subclass_of(callsite_klass) && (name() == ciSymbols::target_name()));
403 }
404
405 bool ciField::is_autobox_cache() {
416 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
417 // ciField::print
418 void ciField::print() {
419 tty->print("<ciField name=");
420 _holder->print_name();
421 tty->print(".");
422 _name->print_symbol();
423 tty->print(" signature=");
424 _signature->print_symbol();
425 tty->print(" offset=%d type=", _offset);
426 if (_type != nullptr)
427 _type->print_name();
428 else
429 tty->print("(reference)");
430 tty->print(" flags=%04x", flags().as_int());
431 tty->print(" is_constant=%s", bool_to_str(_is_constant));
432 if (_is_constant && is_static()) {
433 tty->print(" constant_value=");
434 _constant_value.print();
435 }
436 tty->print(">");
437 }
438
439 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
440 // ciField::print_name_on
441 //
442 // Print the name of this field
443 void ciField::print_name_on(outputStream* st) {
444 name()->print_symbol_on(st);
445 }
|
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "ci/ciConstant.hpp"
26 #include "ci/ciField.hpp"
27 #include "ci/ciInlineKlass.hpp"
28 #include "ci/ciInstanceKlass.hpp"
29 #include "ci/ciSymbol.hpp"
30 #include "ci/ciSymbols.hpp"
31 #include "ci/ciUtilities.inline.hpp"
32 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
33 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
34 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
35 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
36 #include "jvm_io.h"
37 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
38 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
39 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.inline.hpp"
40 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
41 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
42 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
43
44 // ciField
45 //
46 // This class represents the result of a field lookup in the VM.
47 // The lookup may not succeed, in which case the information in
48 // the ciField will be incomplete.
49
50 // The ciObjectFactory cannot create circular data structures in one query.
51 // To avoid vicious circularities, we initialize ciField::_type to null
52 // for reference types and derive it lazily from the ciField::_signature.
53 // Primitive types are eagerly initialized, and basic layout queries
54 // can succeed without initialization, using only the BasicType of the field.
55
56 // Notes on bootstrapping and shared CI objects: A field is shared if and
57 // only if it is (a) non-static and (b) declared by a shared instance klass.
58 // This allows non-static field lists to be cached on shared types.
59 // Because the _type field is lazily initialized, however, there is a
60 // special restriction that a shared field cannot cache an unshared type.
61 // This puts a small performance penalty on shared fields with unshared
62 // types, such as StackTraceElement[] Throwable.stackTrace.
63 // (Throwable is shared because ClassCastException is shared, but
64 // StackTraceElement is not presently shared.)
65
66 // It is not a vicious circularity for a ciField to recursively create
67 // the ciSymbols necessary to represent its name and signature.
68 // Therefore, these items are created eagerly, and the name and signature
69 // of a shared field are themselves shared symbols. This somewhat
70 // pollutes the set of shared CI objects: It grows from 50 to 93 items,
71 // with all of the additional 43 being uninteresting shared ciSymbols.
72 // This adds at most one step to the binary search, an amount which
73 // decreases for complex compilation tasks.
74
75 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
76 // ciField::ciField
77 ciField::ciField(ciInstanceKlass* klass, int index, Bytecodes::Code bc) :
78 _original_holder(nullptr), _is_flat(false), _known_to_link_with_put(nullptr), _known_to_link_with_get(nullptr) {
79 ASSERT_IN_VM;
80 CompilerThread *THREAD = CompilerThread::current();
81
82 assert(ciObjectFactory::is_initialized(), "not a shared field");
83
84 assert(klass->get_instanceKlass()->is_linked(), "must be linked before using its constant-pool");
85
86 constantPoolHandle cpool(THREAD, klass->get_instanceKlass()->constants());
87
88 // Get the field's name, signature, and type.
89 Symbol* name = cpool->name_ref_at(index, bc);
90 _name = ciEnv::current(THREAD)->get_symbol(name);
91
92 int nt_index = cpool->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index, bc);
93 int sig_index = cpool->signature_ref_index_at(nt_index);
94 Symbol* signature = cpool->symbol_at(sig_index);
95 _signature = ciEnv::current(THREAD)->get_symbol(signature);
96
97 BasicType field_type = Signature::basic_type(signature);
98
99 // If the field is a pointer type, get the klass of the
100 // field.
101 if (is_reference_type(field_type)) {
102 bool ignore;
103 // This is not really a class reference; the index always refers to the
104 // field's type signature, as a symbol. Linkage checks do not apply.
105 _type = ciEnv::current(THREAD)->get_klass_by_index(cpool, sig_index, ignore, klass);
106 } else {
107 _type = ciType::make(field_type);
108 }
109
110 _is_null_free = false;
111 _null_marker_offset = -1;
112
113 // Get the field's declared holder.
114 //
115 // Note: we actually create a ciInstanceKlass for this klass,
116 // even though we may not need to.
117 int holder_index = cpool->klass_ref_index_at(index, bc);
118 bool holder_is_accessible;
119
120 ciKlass* generic_declared_holder = ciEnv::current(THREAD)->get_klass_by_index(cpool, holder_index,
121 holder_is_accessible,
122 klass);
123
124 if (generic_declared_holder->is_array_klass()) {
125 // If the declared holder of the field is an array class, assume that
126 // the canonical holder of that field is java.lang.Object. Arrays
127 // do not have fields; java.lang.Object is the only supertype of an
128 // array type that can declare fields and is therefore the canonical
129 // holder of the array type.
130 //
131 // Furthermore, the compilers assume that java.lang.Object does not
132 // have any fields. Therefore, the field is not looked up. Instead,
204 _name = env->get_symbol(fd->name());
205 _signature = env->get_symbol(fd->signature());
206
207 BasicType field_type = fd->field_type();
208
209 // If the field is a pointer type, get the klass of the
210 // field.
211 if (is_reference_type(field_type)) {
212 _type = nullptr; // must call compute_type on first access
213 } else {
214 _type = ciType::make(field_type);
215 }
216
217 initialize_from(fd);
218
219 // Either (a) it is marked shared, or else (b) we are done bootstrapping.
220 assert(is_shared() || ciObjectFactory::is_initialized(),
221 "bootstrap classes must not create & cache unshared fields");
222 }
223
224 // Special copy constructor used to flatten inline type fields by
225 // copying the fields of the inline type to a new holder klass.
226 ciField::ciField(ciField* declared_field, ciField* subfield) {
227 assert(subfield->holder()->is_inlinetype() || subfield->holder()->is_abstract(), "should only be used for inline type field flattening");
228 assert(!subfield->is_flat(), "subfield must not be flat");
229 assert(declared_field->is_flat(), "declared field must be flat");
230
231 _flags = declared_field->flags();
232 _holder = declared_field->holder();
233 _offset = declared_field->offset_in_bytes() + (subfield->offset_in_bytes() - declared_field->type()->as_inline_klass()->payload_offset());
234
235 char buffer[256];
236 jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s.%s", declared_field->name()->as_utf8(), subfield->name()->as_utf8());
237 _name = ciSymbol::make(buffer);
238
239 _signature = subfield->_signature;
240 _type = subfield->_type;
241 _is_constant = declared_field->is_strict() && declared_field->is_final();
242 _known_to_link_with_put = subfield->_known_to_link_with_put;
243 _known_to_link_with_get = subfield->_known_to_link_with_get;
244 _constant_value = ciConstant();
245
246 _is_flat = false;
247 _is_null_free = false;
248 _null_marker_offset = -1;
249 _original_holder = (subfield->_original_holder != nullptr) ? subfield->_original_holder : subfield->_holder;
250 }
251
252 // Constructor for the ciField of a null marker
253 ciField::ciField(ciField* declared_field) {
254 assert(declared_field->is_flat(), "declared field must be flat");
255 assert(!declared_field->is_null_free(), "must have a null marker");
256
257 _flags = declared_field->flags();
258 _holder = declared_field->holder();
259 _offset = declared_field->null_marker_offset();
260
261 char buffer[256];
262 jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s.$nullMarker$", declared_field->name()->as_utf8());
263 _name = ciSymbol::make(buffer);
264
265 _signature = ciSymbols::bool_signature();
266 _type = ciType::make(T_BOOLEAN);
267
268 _is_constant = declared_field->is_strict() && declared_field->is_final();
269 _known_to_link_with_put = nullptr;
270 _known_to_link_with_get = nullptr;
271 _constant_value = ciConstant();
272
273 _is_flat = false;
274 _is_null_free = false;
275 _null_marker_offset = -1;
276 _original_holder = nullptr;
277 }
278
279 static bool trust_final_non_static_fields(ciInstanceKlass* holder) {
280 if (holder == nullptr)
281 return false;
282 // Even if general trusting is disabled, trust system-built closures in these packages.
283 if (holder->is_in_package("java/lang/invoke") || holder->is_in_package("sun/invoke") ||
284 holder->is_in_package("java/lang/reflect") || holder->is_in_package("jdk/internal/reflect") ||
285 holder->is_in_package("jdk/internal/foreign/layout") || holder->is_in_package("jdk/internal/foreign") ||
286 holder->is_in_package("jdk/internal/vm/vector") || holder->is_in_package("jdk/incubator/vector") ||
287 holder->is_in_package("java/lang"))
288 return true;
289 // Trust hidden classes. They are created via Lookup.defineHiddenClass and
290 // can't be serialized, so there is no hacking of finals going on with them.
291 if (holder->is_hidden())
292 return true;
293 // Trust final fields in inline type buffers
294 if (holder->is_inlinetype())
295 return true;
296 // Trust final fields in records
297 if (holder->is_record())
298 return true;
299 // Trust Atomic*FieldUpdaters: they are very important for performance, and make up one
300 // more reason not to use Unsafe, if their final fields are trusted. See more in JDK-8140483.
301 if (holder->name() == ciSymbols::java_util_concurrent_atomic_AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater_Impl() ||
302 holder->name() == ciSymbols::java_util_concurrent_atomic_AtomicLongFieldUpdater_CASUpdater() ||
303 holder->name() == ciSymbols::java_util_concurrent_atomic_AtomicLongFieldUpdater_LockedUpdater() ||
304 holder->name() == ciSymbols::java_util_concurrent_atomic_AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater_Impl()) {
305 return true;
306 }
307 return TrustFinalNonStaticFields;
308 }
309
310 void ciField::initialize_from(fieldDescriptor* fd) {
311 // Get the flags, offset, and canonical holder of the field.
312 _flags = ciFlags(fd->access_flags(), fd->field_flags().is_stable(), fd->field_status().is_initialized_final_update());
313 _offset = fd->offset();
314 InstanceKlass* field_holder = fd->field_holder();
315 assert(field_holder != nullptr, "null field_holder");
316 _holder = CURRENT_ENV->get_instance_klass(field_holder);
317 _is_flat = fd->is_flat();
318 _is_null_free = fd->is_null_free_inline_type();
319 if (fd->has_null_marker()) {
320 InlineLayoutInfo* li = field_holder->inline_layout_info_adr(fd->index());
321 _null_marker_offset = li->null_marker_offset();
322 } else {
323 _null_marker_offset = -1;
324 }
325 _original_holder = nullptr;
326
327 // Check to see if the field is constant.
328 Klass* k = _holder->get_Klass();
329 bool is_stable_field = FoldStableValues && is_stable();
330 if ((is_final() && !has_initialized_final_update()) || is_stable_field) {
331 if (is_static()) {
332 // This field just may be constant. The only case where it will
333 // not be constant is when the field is a *special* static & final field
334 // whose value may change. The three examples are java.lang.System.in,
335 // java.lang.System.out, and java.lang.System.err.
336 _is_constant = !fd->is_mutable_static_final();
337 } else {
338 // An instance field can be constant if it's a final static field or if
339 // it's a final non-static field of a trusted class (classes in
340 // java.lang.invoke and sun.invoke packages and subpackages).
341 _is_constant = is_stable_field || trust_final_non_static_fields(_holder);
342 }
343 } else {
344 // For CallSite objects treat the target field as a compile time constant.
345 assert(vmClasses::CallSite_klass() != nullptr, "should be already initialized");
378 // Get the constant value of non-static final field in the given object.
379 ciConstant ciField::constant_value_of(ciObject* object) {
380 assert(!is_static() && is_constant(), "only if field is non-static constant");
381 assert(object->is_instance(), "must be instance");
382 ciConstant field_value = object->as_instance()->field_value(this);
383 if (FoldStableValues && is_stable() && field_value.is_null_or_zero()) {
384 return ciConstant();
385 }
386 return field_value;
387 }
388
389 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
390 // ciField::compute_type
391 //
392 // Lazily compute the type, if it is an instance klass.
393 ciType* ciField::compute_type() {
394 GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(return compute_type_impl();)
395 }
396
397 ciType* ciField::compute_type_impl() {
398 // Use original holder for fields that came in through flattening
399 ciKlass* accessing_klass = (_original_holder != nullptr) ? _original_holder : _holder;
400 ciKlass* type = CURRENT_ENV->get_klass_by_name_impl(accessing_klass, constantPoolHandle(), _signature, false);
401 if (!type->is_primitive_type() && is_shared()) {
402 // We must not cache a pointer to an unshared type, in a shared field.
403 bool type_is_also_shared = false;
404 if (type->is_type_array_klass()) {
405 type_is_also_shared = true; // int[] etc. are explicitly bootstrapped
406 } else if (type->is_instance_klass()) {
407 type_is_also_shared = type->as_instance_klass()->is_shared();
408 } else {
409 // Currently there is no 'shared' query for array types.
410 type_is_also_shared = !ciObjectFactory::is_initialized();
411 }
412 if (!type_is_also_shared)
413 return type; // Bummer.
414 }
415 _type = type;
416 return type;
417 }
418
419
420 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
443 }
444
445 // Get and put can have different accessibility rules
446 bool is_put = (bc == Bytecodes::_putfield || bc == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
447 if (is_put) {
448 if (_known_to_link_with_put == accessing_method) {
449 return true;
450 }
451 } else {
452 if (_known_to_link_with_get == accessing_method->holder()) {
453 return true;
454 }
455 }
456
457 LinkInfo link_info(_holder->get_instanceKlass(),
458 _name->get_symbol(), _signature->get_symbol(),
459 methodHandle(THREAD, accessing_method->get_Method()));
460 fieldDescriptor result;
461 LinkResolver::resolve_field(result, link_info, bc, ClassInitMode::dont_init, CHECK_AND_CLEAR_(false));
462
463 // Strict statics may require tracking if their class is not fully initialized.
464 // For now we can bail out of the compiler and let the interpreter handle it.
465 if (is_static && result.is_strict_static_unset()) {
466 // If we left out this logic, we would get (a) spurious <clinit>
467 // failures for C2 code because compiled putstatic would not write
468 // the "unset" bits, and (b) missed failures for too-early reads,
469 // since the compiled getstatic would not check the "unset" bits.
470 // Test C1 on <clinit> with "-XX:TieredStopAtLevel=2 -Xcomp -Xbatch".
471 // Test C2 on <clinit> with "-XX:-TieredCompilation -Xcomp -Xbatch".
472 return false;
473 }
474
475 // update the hit-cache, unless there is a problem with memory scoping:
476 if (accessing_method->holder()->is_shared() || !is_shared()) {
477 if (is_put) {
478 _known_to_link_with_put = accessing_method;
479 } else {
480 _known_to_link_with_get = accessing_method->holder();
481 }
482 }
483
484 return true;
485 }
486
487 bool ciField::is_call_site_target() {
488 ciInstanceKlass* callsite_klass = CURRENT_ENV->CallSite_klass();
489 if (callsite_klass == nullptr)
490 return false;
491 return (holder()->is_subclass_of(callsite_klass) && (name() == ciSymbols::target_name()));
492 }
493
494 bool ciField::is_autobox_cache() {
505 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
506 // ciField::print
507 void ciField::print() {
508 tty->print("<ciField name=");
509 _holder->print_name();
510 tty->print(".");
511 _name->print_symbol();
512 tty->print(" signature=");
513 _signature->print_symbol();
514 tty->print(" offset=%d type=", _offset);
515 if (_type != nullptr)
516 _type->print_name();
517 else
518 tty->print("(reference)");
519 tty->print(" flags=%04x", flags().as_int());
520 tty->print(" is_constant=%s", bool_to_str(_is_constant));
521 if (_is_constant && is_static()) {
522 tty->print(" constant_value=");
523 _constant_value.print();
524 }
525 tty->print(" is_flat=%s", bool_to_str(_is_flat));
526 tty->print(" is_null_free=%s", bool_to_str(_is_null_free));
527 tty->print(" null_marker_offset=%d", _null_marker_offset);
528 tty->print(">");
529 }
530
531 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
532 // ciField::print_name_on
533 //
534 // Print the name of this field
535 void ciField::print_name_on(outputStream* st) {
536 name()->print_symbol_on(st);
537 }
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