1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "ci/ciField.hpp"
 26 #include "ci/ciInlineKlass.hpp"
 27 #include "ci/ciInstance.hpp"
 28 #include "ci/ciInstanceKlass.hpp"
 29 #include "ci/ciUtilities.inline.hpp"
 30 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
 31 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
 32 #include "classfile/vmClasses.hpp"
 33 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
 34 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
 35 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 36 #include "oops/fieldStreams.inline.hpp"
 37 #include "oops/inlineKlass.inline.hpp"
 38 #include "oops/instanceKlass.inline.hpp"
 39 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
 40 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
 41 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.inline.hpp"
 42 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 43 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
 44 
 45 // ciInstanceKlass
 46 //
 47 // This class represents a Klass* in the HotSpot virtual machine
 48 // whose Klass part in an InstanceKlass.
 49 
 50 
 51 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 52 // ciInstanceKlass::ciInstanceKlass
 53 //
 54 // Loaded instance klass.
 55 ciInstanceKlass::ciInstanceKlass(Klass* k) :
 56   ciKlass(k)
 57 {
 58   assert(get_Klass()->is_instance_klass(), "wrong type");
 59   assert(get_instanceKlass()->is_loaded(), "must be at least loaded");
 60   InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
 61 
 62   AccessFlags access_flags = ik->access_flags();
 63   _flags = ciFlags(access_flags);
 64   _has_finalizer = ik->has_finalizer();
 65   _has_subklass = flags().is_final() ? subklass_false : subklass_unknown;
 66   _init_state = ik->init_state();
 67   _has_nonstatic_fields = ik->has_nonstatic_fields();
 68   _has_nonstatic_concrete_methods = ik->has_nonstatic_concrete_methods();
 69   _is_hidden = ik->is_hidden();
 70   _is_record = ik->is_record();
 71   _declared_nonstatic_fields = nullptr; // initialized lazily by compute_nonstatic_fields
 72   _nonstatic_fields = nullptr;          // initialized lazily by compute_nonstatic_fields
 73   _has_injected_fields = -1;
 74   _implementor = nullptr;               // we will fill these lazily
 75   _transitive_interfaces = nullptr;
 76 
 77   // Ensure that the metadata wrapped by the ciMetadata is kept alive by GC.
 78   // This is primarily useful for metadata which is considered as weak roots
 79   // by the GC but need to be strong roots if reachable from a current compilation.
 80   // InstanceKlass are created for both weak and strong metadata.  Ensuring this metadata
 81   // alive covers the cases where there are weak roots without performance cost.
 82   oop holder = ik->klass_holder();
 83   if (ik->class_loader_data()->has_class_mirror_holder()) {
 84     // Though ciInstanceKlass records class loader oop, it's not enough to keep
 85     // non-strong hidden classes alive (loader == nullptr). Klass holder should
 86     // be used instead. It is enough to record a ciObject, since cached elements are never removed
 87     // during ciObjectFactory lifetime. ciObjectFactory itself is created for
 88     // every compilation and lives for the whole duration of the compilation.
 89     assert(holder != nullptr, "holder of hidden class is the mirror which is never null");
 90     (void)CURRENT_ENV->get_object(holder);
 91   }
 92 
 93   JavaThread *thread = JavaThread::current();
 94   if (ciObjectFactory::is_initialized()) {
 95     _loader = JNIHandles::make_local(thread, ik->class_loader());
 96     _is_shared = false;
 97   } else {
 98     Handle h_loader(thread, ik->class_loader());
 99     _loader = JNIHandles::make_global(h_loader);
100     _is_shared = true;
101   }
102 
103   _has_trusted_loader = compute_has_trusted_loader();
104 
105   // Lazy fields get filled in only upon request.
106   _super  = nullptr;
107   _java_mirror = nullptr;
108 
109   if (is_shared()) {
110     if (k != vmClasses::Object_klass()) {
111       super();
112     }
113     //compute_nonstatic_fields();  // done outside of constructor
114   }
115 
116   _field_cache = nullptr;
117 }
118 
119 // Version for unloaded classes:
120 ciInstanceKlass::ciInstanceKlass(ciSymbol* name,
121                                  jobject loader,
122                                  BasicType bt)
123   : ciKlass(name, bt)
124 {
125   assert(name->char_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY, "not an instance klass");
126   _init_state = (InstanceKlass::ClassState)0;
127   _has_nonstatic_fields = false;
128   _declared_nonstatic_fields = nullptr; // initialized lazily by compute_nonstatic_fields
129   _nonstatic_fields = nullptr;          // initialized lazily by compute_nonstatic_fields
130   _has_injected_fields = -1;
131   _is_hidden = false;
132   _is_record = false;
133   _loader = loader;
134   _is_shared = false;
135   _super = nullptr;
136   _java_mirror = nullptr;
137   _field_cache = nullptr;
138   _has_trusted_loader = compute_has_trusted_loader();
139 }
140 
141 
142 
143 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
144 // ciInstanceKlass::compute_shared_is_initialized
145 void ciInstanceKlass::compute_shared_init_state() {
146   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(
147     InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
148     _init_state = ik->init_state();
149   )
150 }
151 
152 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
153 // ciInstanceKlass::compute_shared_has_subklass
154 bool ciInstanceKlass::compute_shared_has_subklass() {
155   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(
156     InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
157     _has_subklass = ik->subklass() != nullptr ? subklass_true : subklass_false;
158     return _has_subklass == subklass_true;
159   )
160 }
161 
162 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
163 // ciInstanceKlass::loader
164 oop ciInstanceKlass::loader() {
165   ASSERT_IN_VM;
166   return JNIHandles::resolve(_loader);
167 }
168 
169 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
170 // ciInstanceKlass::loader_handle
171 jobject ciInstanceKlass::loader_handle() {
172   return _loader;
173 }
174 
175 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
176 // ciInstanceKlass::field_cache
177 //
178 // Get the field cache associated with this klass.
179 ciConstantPoolCache* ciInstanceKlass::field_cache() {
180   if (is_shared()) {
181     return nullptr;
182   }
183   if (_field_cache == nullptr) {
184     assert(!is_java_lang_Object(), "Object has no fields");
185     Arena* arena = CURRENT_ENV->arena();
186     _field_cache = new (arena) ciConstantPoolCache(arena, 5);
187   }
188   return _field_cache;
189 }
190 
191 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
192 // ciInstanceKlass::get_canonical_holder
193 //
194 ciInstanceKlass* ciInstanceKlass::get_canonical_holder(int offset) {
195   #ifdef ASSERT
196   if (!(offset >= 0 && offset < layout_helper_size_in_bytes())) {
197     tty->print("*** get_canonical_holder(%d) on ", offset);
198     this->print();
199     tty->print_cr(" ***");
200   };
201   assert(offset >= 0 && offset < layout_helper_size_in_bytes(), "offset must be tame");
202   #endif
203 
204   if (offset < instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes()) {
205     // All header offsets belong properly to java/lang/Object.
206     return CURRENT_ENV->Object_klass();
207   }
208 
209   ciInstanceKlass* self = this;
210   assert(self->is_loaded(), "must be loaded to access field info");
211   ciField* field = self->get_field_by_offset(offset, false);
212   if (field != nullptr) {
213     return field->holder();
214   } else {
215     for (;;) {
216       assert(self->is_loaded(), "must be loaded to have size");
217       ciInstanceKlass* super = self->super();
218       if (super == nullptr ||
219           super->nof_nonstatic_fields() == 0 ||
220           super->layout_helper_size_in_bytes() <= offset) {
221         return self;
222       } else {
223         self = super;  // return super->get_canonical_holder(offset)
224       }
225     }
226   }
227 }
228 
229 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
230 // ciInstanceKlass::is_java_lang_Object
231 //
232 // Is this klass java.lang.Object?
233 bool ciInstanceKlass::is_java_lang_Object() const {
234   return equals(CURRENT_ENV->Object_klass());
235 }
236 
237 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
238 // ciInstanceKlass::uses_default_loader
239 bool ciInstanceKlass::uses_default_loader() const {
240   // Note:  We do not need to resolve the handle or enter the VM
241   // in order to test null-ness.
242   return _loader == nullptr;
243 }
244 
245 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
246 
247 /**
248  * Return basic type of boxed value for box klass or T_OBJECT if not.
249  */
250 BasicType ciInstanceKlass::box_klass_type() const {
251   if (uses_default_loader() && is_loaded()) {
252     return vmClasses::box_klass_type(get_Klass());
253   } else {
254     return T_OBJECT;
255   }
256 }
257 
258 /**
259  * Is this boxing klass?
260  */
261 bool ciInstanceKlass::is_box_klass() const {
262   return is_java_primitive(box_klass_type());
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  *  Is this boxed value offset?
267  */
268 bool ciInstanceKlass::is_boxed_value_offset(int offset) const {
269   BasicType bt = box_klass_type();
270   return is_java_primitive(bt) &&
271          (offset == java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset(bt));
272 }
273 
274 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
275 // ciInstanceKlass::is_in_package
276 //
277 // Is this klass in the given package?
278 bool ciInstanceKlass::is_in_package(const char* packagename, int len) {
279   // To avoid class loader mischief, this test always rejects application classes.
280   if (!uses_default_loader())
281     return false;
282   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(
283     return is_in_package_impl(packagename, len);
284   )
285 }
286 
287 bool ciInstanceKlass::is_in_package_impl(const char* packagename, int len) {
288   ASSERT_IN_VM;
289 
290   // If packagename contains trailing '/' exclude it from the
291   // prefix-test since we test for it explicitly.
292   if (packagename[len - 1] == '/')
293     len--;
294 
295   if (!name()->starts_with(packagename, len))
296     return false;
297 
298   // Test if the class name is something like "java/lang".
299   if ((len + 1) > name()->utf8_length())
300     return false;
301 
302   // Test for trailing '/'
303   if (name()->char_at(len) != '/')
304     return false;
305 
306   // Make sure it's not actually in a subpackage:
307   if (name()->index_of_at(len+1, "/", 1) >= 0)
308     return false;
309 
310   return true;
311 }
312 
313 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
314 // ciInstanceKlass::print_impl
315 //
316 // Implementation of the print method.
317 void ciInstanceKlass::print_impl(outputStream* st) {
318   ciKlass::print_impl(st);
319   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(st->print(" loader=" INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(loader()));)
320   if (is_loaded()) {
321     st->print(" initialized=%s finalized=%s subklass=%s size=%d flags=",
322               bool_to_str(is_initialized()),
323               bool_to_str(has_finalizer()),
324               bool_to_str(has_subklass()),
325               layout_helper());
326 
327     _flags.print_klass_flags(st);
328 
329     if (_super) {
330       st->print(" super=");
331       _super->print_name_on(st);
332     }
333     if (_java_mirror) {
334       st->print(" mirror=PRESENT");
335     }
336   }
337 }
338 
339 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
340 // ciInstanceKlass::super
341 //
342 // Get the superklass of this klass.
343 ciInstanceKlass* ciInstanceKlass::super() {
344   assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
345   if (_super == nullptr && !is_java_lang_Object()) {
346     GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(
347       Klass* super_klass = get_instanceKlass()->super();
348       _super = CURRENT_ENV->get_instance_klass(super_klass);
349     )
350   }
351   return _super;
352 }
353 
354 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
355 // ciInstanceKlass::java_mirror
356 //
357 // Get the instance of java.lang.Class corresponding to this klass.
358 // Cache it on this->_java_mirror.
359 ciInstance* ciInstanceKlass::java_mirror() {
360   if (is_shared()) {
361     return ciKlass::java_mirror();
362   }
363   if (_java_mirror == nullptr) {
364     _java_mirror = ciKlass::java_mirror();
365   }
366   return _java_mirror;
367 }
368 
369 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
370 // ciInstanceKlass::unique_concrete_subklass
371 ciInstanceKlass* ciInstanceKlass::unique_concrete_subklass() {
372   if (!is_loaded())     return nullptr; // No change if class is not loaded
373   if (!is_abstract())   return nullptr; // Only applies to abstract classes.
374   if (!has_subklass())  return nullptr; // Must have at least one subklass.
375   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
376   InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
377   Klass* up = ik->up_cast_abstract();
378   assert(up->is_instance_klass(), "must be InstanceKlass");
379   if (ik == up) {
380     return nullptr;
381   }
382   return CURRENT_THREAD_ENV->get_instance_klass(up);
383 }
384 
385 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
386 // ciInstanceKlass::has_finalizable_subclass
387 bool ciInstanceKlass::has_finalizable_subclass() {
388   if (!is_loaded())     return true;
389   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
390   return Dependencies::find_finalizable_subclass(get_instanceKlass()) != nullptr;
391 }
392 
393 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
394 // ciInstanceKlass::contains_field_offset
395 bool ciInstanceKlass::contains_field_offset(int offset) {
396   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
397   return get_instanceKlass()->contains_field_offset(offset);
398 }
399 
400 ciField* ciInstanceKlass::get_non_static_field_by_offset(const int field_offset) {
401   for (int i = 0, len = nof_nonstatic_fields(); i < len; i++) {
402     ciField* field = nonstatic_field_at(i);
403     int field_off = field->offset_in_bytes();
404     if (field_off == field_offset) {
405       return field;
406     }
407   }
408   return nullptr;
409 }
410 
411 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
412 // ciInstanceKlass::get_field_by_offset
413 ciField* ciInstanceKlass::get_field_by_offset(int field_offset, bool is_static) {
414   if (!is_static) {
415     return get_non_static_field_by_offset(field_offset);
416   }
417 
418   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
419   InstanceKlass* k = get_instanceKlass();
420   fieldDescriptor fd;
421   if (!k->find_field_from_offset(field_offset, is_static, &fd)) {
422     return nullptr;
423   }
424   ciField* field = new (CURRENT_THREAD_ENV->arena()) ciField(&fd);
425   return field;
426 }
427 
428 ciField* ciInstanceKlass::get_non_flat_field_by_offset(int field_offset) {
429   for (int i = 0, len = nof_declared_nonstatic_fields(); i < len; i++) {
430     ciField* field = declared_nonstatic_field_at(i);
431     int field_off = field->offset_in_bytes();
432     if (field_off == field_offset) {
433       return field;
434     }
435   }
436   return nullptr;
437 }
438 
439 int ciInstanceKlass::field_index_by_offset(int offset) {
440   assert(contains_field_offset(offset), "invalid field offset");
441   int best_offset = 0;
442   int best_index = -1;
443   // Search the field with the given offset
444   for (int i = 0; i < nof_declared_nonstatic_fields(); ++i) {
445     int field_offset = declared_nonstatic_field_at(i)->offset_in_bytes();
446     if (field_offset == offset) {
447       // Exact match
448       return i;
449     } else if (field_offset < offset && field_offset > best_offset) {
450       // No exact match. Save the index of the field with the closest offset that
451       // is smaller than the given field offset. This index corresponds to the
452       // flat field that holds the field we are looking for.
453       best_offset = field_offset;
454       best_index = i;
455     }
456   }
457   assert(best_index >= 0, "field not found");
458   assert(best_offset == offset || declared_nonstatic_field_at(best_index)->type()->is_inlinetype(), "offset should match for non-inline types");
459   return best_index;
460 }
461 
462 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
463 // ciInstanceKlass::get_field_by_name
464 ciField* ciInstanceKlass::get_field_by_name(ciSymbol* name, ciSymbol* signature, bool is_static) {
465   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
466   InstanceKlass* k = get_instanceKlass();
467   fieldDescriptor fd;
468   Klass* def = k->find_field(name->get_symbol(), signature->get_symbol(), is_static, &fd);
469   if (def == nullptr) {
470     return nullptr;
471   }
472   ciField* field = new (CURRENT_THREAD_ENV->arena()) ciField(&fd);
473   return field;
474 }
475 
476 const GrowableArray<ciField*> empty_field_array(0, MemTag::mtCompiler);
477 
478 // This is essentially a shortcut for:
479 //   get_field_by_offset(field_offset, is_static)->layout_type()
480 // except this does not require allocating memory for a new ciField
481 BasicType ciInstanceKlass::get_field_type_by_offset(const int field_offset, const bool is_static) {
482   if (!is_static) {
483     ciField* field = get_non_static_field_by_offset(field_offset);
484     return field != nullptr ? field->layout_type() : T_ILLEGAL;
485   }
486 
487   // Avoid allocating a new ciField by obtaining the field type directly
488   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
489   InstanceKlass* k = get_instanceKlass();
490   fieldDescriptor fd;
491   if (!k->find_field_from_offset(field_offset, is_static, &fd)) {
492     return T_ILLEGAL;
493   }
494 
495   // Reproduce the behavior of ciField::layout_type
496   BasicType field_type = fd.field_type();
497   if (is_reference_type(field_type)) {
498     return T_OBJECT;
499   }
500   return type2field[make(field_type)->basic_type()];
501 }
502 
503 void ciInstanceKlass::compute_nonstatic_fields() {
504   assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
505 
506   if (_nonstatic_fields != nullptr) {
507     assert(_declared_nonstatic_fields != nullptr, "must be initialized at the same time, class %s", name()->as_utf8());
508     return;
509   }
510 
511   if (!has_nonstatic_fields()) {
512     _declared_nonstatic_fields = &empty_field_array;
513     _nonstatic_fields = &empty_field_array;
514     return;
515   }
516   assert(!is_java_lang_Object(), "bootstrap OK");
517 
518   ciInstanceKlass* super = this->super();
519   assert(super != nullptr, "must have a super class, current class: %s", name()->as_utf8());
520   super->compute_nonstatic_fields();
521   const GrowableArray<ciField*>* super_declared_fields = super->_declared_nonstatic_fields;;
522   const GrowableArray<ciField*>* super_fields = super->_nonstatic_fields;
523   assert(super_declared_fields != nullptr && super_fields != nullptr, "must have been initialized, current class: %s, super class: %s", name()->as_utf8(), super->name()->as_utf8());
524 
525   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY({
526     compute_nonstatic_fields_impl(super_declared_fields, super_fields);
527   });
528 }
529 
530 void ciInstanceKlass::compute_nonstatic_fields_impl(const GrowableArray<ciField*>* super_declared_fields, const GrowableArray<ciField*>* super_fields) {
531   assert(_declared_nonstatic_fields == nullptr && _nonstatic_fields == nullptr, "initialized already");
532   ASSERT_IN_VM;
533   Arena* arena = CURRENT_ENV->arena();
534 
535   InstanceKlass* this_klass = get_instanceKlass();
536   int declared_field_num = 0;
537   int field_num = 0;
538   for (JavaFieldStream fs(this_klass); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
539     if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
540       continue;
541     }
542 
543     declared_field_num++;
544 
545     fieldDescriptor& fd = fs.field_descriptor();
546     if (fd.is_flat()) {
547       InlineKlass* k = this_klass->get_inline_type_field_klass(fd.index());
548       ciInlineKlass* vk = CURRENT_ENV->get_klass(k)->as_inline_klass();
549       field_num += vk->nof_nonstatic_fields();
550       field_num += fd.has_null_marker() ? 1 : 0;
551     } else {
552       field_num++;
553     }
554   }
555 
556   GrowableArray<ciField*>* tmp_declared_fields = nullptr;
557   if (declared_field_num != 0) {
558     tmp_declared_fields = new (arena) GrowableArray<ciField*>(arena, declared_field_num + super_declared_fields->length(), 0, nullptr);
559     tmp_declared_fields->appendAll(super_declared_fields);
560   }
561 
562   GrowableArray<ciField*>* tmp_fields = nullptr;
563   if (field_num != 0) {
564     tmp_fields = new (arena) GrowableArray<ciField*>(arena, field_num + super_fields->length(), 0, nullptr);
565     tmp_fields->appendAll(super_fields);
566   }
567 
568   // For later assertion
569   declared_field_num += super_declared_fields->length();
570   field_num += super_fields->length();
571 
572   for (JavaFieldStream fs(this_klass); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
573     if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
574       continue;
575     }
576 
577     fieldDescriptor& fd = fs.field_descriptor();
578     ciField* declared_field = new (arena) ciField(&fd);
579     assert(tmp_declared_fields != nullptr, "should be initialized");
580     tmp_declared_fields->append(declared_field);
581 
582     if (fd.is_flat()) {
583       // Flat fields are embedded
584       Klass* k = get_instanceKlass()->get_inline_type_field_klass(fd.index());
585       ciInlineKlass* vk = CURRENT_ENV->get_klass(k)->as_inline_klass();
586       // Iterate over fields of the flat inline type and copy them to 'this'
587       for (int i = 0; i < vk->nof_nonstatic_fields(); ++i) {
588         assert(tmp_fields != nullptr, "should be initialized");
589         tmp_fields->append(new (arena) ciField(declared_field, vk->nonstatic_field_at(i)));
590       }
591       if (fd.has_null_marker()) {
592         assert(tmp_fields != nullptr, "should be initialized");
593         tmp_fields->append(new (arena) ciField(declared_field));
594       }
595     } else {
596       assert(tmp_fields != nullptr, "should be initialized");
597       tmp_fields->append(declared_field);
598     }
599   }
600 
601   // Now sort them by offset, ascending. In principle, they could mix with superclass fields.
602   if (tmp_declared_fields != nullptr) {
603     assert(tmp_declared_fields->length() == declared_field_num, "sanity check failed for class: %s, number of declared fields: %d, expected: %d",
604            name()->as_utf8(), tmp_declared_fields->length(), declared_field_num);
605     _declared_nonstatic_fields = tmp_declared_fields;
606   } else {
607     _declared_nonstatic_fields = super_declared_fields;
608   }
609 
610   if (tmp_fields != nullptr) {
611     assert(tmp_fields->length() == field_num, "sanity check failed for class: %s, number of fields: %d, expected: %d",
612            name()->as_utf8(), tmp_fields->length(), field_num);
613     _nonstatic_fields = tmp_fields;
614   } else {
615     _nonstatic_fields = super_fields;
616   }
617 }
618 
619 bool ciInstanceKlass::compute_injected_fields_helper() {
620   ASSERT_IN_VM;
621   InstanceKlass* k = get_instanceKlass();
622 
623   for (InternalFieldStream fs(k); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
624     if (fs.access_flags().is_static())  continue;
625     return true;
626   }
627   return false;
628 }
629 
630 void ciInstanceKlass::compute_injected_fields() {
631   assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
632 
633   int has_injected_fields = 0;
634   if (super() != nullptr && super()->has_injected_fields()) {
635     has_injected_fields = 1;
636   } else {
637     GUARDED_VM_ENTRY({
638         has_injected_fields = compute_injected_fields_helper() ? 1 : 0;
639       });
640   }
641   // may be concurrently initialized for shared ciInstanceKlass objects
642   assert(_has_injected_fields == -1 || _has_injected_fields == has_injected_fields, "broken concurrent initialization");
643   _has_injected_fields = has_injected_fields;
644 }
645 
646 bool ciInstanceKlass::has_object_fields() const {
647   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(
648       return get_instanceKlass()->nonstatic_oop_map_size() > 0;
649     );
650 }
651 
652 bool ciInstanceKlass::compute_has_trusted_loader() {
653   ASSERT_IN_VM;
654   oop loader_oop = loader();
655   if (loader_oop == nullptr) {
656     return true; // bootstrap class loader
657   }
658   return java_lang_ClassLoader::is_trusted_loader(loader_oop);
659 }
660 
661 bool ciInstanceKlass::has_class_initializer() {
662   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
663   return get_instanceKlass()->class_initializer() != nullptr;
664 }
665 
666 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
667 // ciInstanceKlass::find_method
668 //
669 // Find a method in this klass.
670 ciMethod* ciInstanceKlass::find_method(ciSymbol* name, ciSymbol* signature) {
671   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
672   InstanceKlass* k = get_instanceKlass();
673   Symbol* name_sym = name->get_symbol();
674   Symbol* sig_sym= signature->get_symbol();
675 
676   Method* m = k->find_method(name_sym, sig_sym);
677   if (m == nullptr)  return nullptr;
678 
679   return CURRENT_THREAD_ENV->get_method(m);
680 }
681 
682 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
683 // ciInstanceKlass::is_leaf_type
684 bool ciInstanceKlass::is_leaf_type() {
685   assert(is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
686   if (is_shared()) {
687     return is_final();  // approximately correct
688   } else {
689     return !has_subklass() && (nof_implementors() == 0);
690   }
691 }
692 
693 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
694 // ciInstanceKlass::implementor
695 //
696 // Report an implementor of this interface.
697 // Note that there are various races here, since my copy
698 // of _nof_implementors might be out of date with respect
699 // to results returned by InstanceKlass::implementor.
700 // This is OK, since any dependencies we decide to assert
701 // will be checked later under the Compile_lock.
702 ciInstanceKlass* ciInstanceKlass::implementor() {
703   ciInstanceKlass* impl = _implementor;
704   if (impl == nullptr) {
705     if (is_shared()) {
706       impl = this; // assume a well-known interface never has a unique implementor
707     } else {
708       // Go into the VM to fetch the implementor.
709       VM_ENTRY_MARK;
710       InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
711       Klass* implk = ik->implementor();
712       if (implk != nullptr) {
713         if (implk == ik) {
714           // More than one implementors. Use 'this' in this case.
715           impl = this;
716         } else {
717           impl = CURRENT_THREAD_ENV->get_instance_klass(implk);
718         }
719       }
720     }
721     // Memoize this result.
722     _implementor = impl;
723   }
724   return impl;
725 }
726 
727 bool ciInstanceKlass::can_be_inline_klass(bool is_exact) {
728   if (!EnableValhalla) {
729     return false;
730   }
731   if (!is_loaded() || is_inlinetype()) {
732     // Not loaded or known to be an inline klass
733     return true;
734   }
735   if (!is_exact) {
736     // Not exact, check if this is a valid super for an inline klass
737     VM_ENTRY_MARK;
738     return !get_instanceKlass()->access_flags().is_identity_class() || is_java_lang_Object() ;
739   }
740   return false;
741 }
742 
743 // Utility class for printing of the contents of the static fields for
744 // use by compilation replay.  It only prints out the information that
745 // could be consumed by the compiler, so for primitive types it prints
746 // out the actual value.  For Strings it's the actual string value.
747 // For array types it it's first level array size since that's the
748 // only value which statically unchangeable.  For all other reference
749 // types it simply prints out the dynamic type.
750 
751 class StaticFieldPrinter : public FieldClosure {
752 protected:
753   outputStream* _out;
754 public:
755   StaticFieldPrinter(outputStream* out) :
756     _out(out) {
757   }
758   void do_field_helper(fieldDescriptor* fd, oop obj, bool is_flat);
759 };
760 
761 class StaticFinalFieldPrinter : public StaticFieldPrinter {
762   const char*   _holder;
763  public:
764   StaticFinalFieldPrinter(outputStream* out, const char* holder) :
765     StaticFieldPrinter(out), _holder(holder) {
766   }
767   void do_field(fieldDescriptor* fd) {
768     if (fd->is_final() && !fd->has_initial_value()) {
769       ResourceMark rm;
770       InstanceKlass* holder = fd->field_holder();
771       oop mirror = holder->java_mirror();
772       _out->print("staticfield %s %s ", _holder, fd->name()->as_quoted_ascii());
773       BasicType bt = fd->field_type();
774       if (bt != T_OBJECT && bt != T_ARRAY) {
775         _out->print("%s ", fd->signature()->as_quoted_ascii());
776       }
777       do_field_helper(fd, mirror, false);
778       _out->cr();
779     }
780   }
781 };
782 
783 class InlineTypeFieldPrinter : public StaticFieldPrinter {
784   oop _obj;
785 public:
786   InlineTypeFieldPrinter(outputStream* out, oop obj) :
787     StaticFieldPrinter(out), _obj(obj) {
788   }
789   void do_field(fieldDescriptor* fd) {
790     do_field_helper(fd, _obj, true);
791     _out->print(" ");
792   }
793 };
794 
795 void StaticFieldPrinter::do_field_helper(fieldDescriptor* fd, oop mirror, bool is_flat) {
796   BasicType field_type = fd->field_type();
797   switch (field_type) {
798     case T_BYTE:    _out->print("%d", mirror->byte_field(fd->offset()));   break;
799     case T_BOOLEAN: _out->print("%d", mirror->bool_field(fd->offset()));   break;
800     case T_SHORT:   _out->print("%d", mirror->short_field(fd->offset()));  break;
801     case T_CHAR:    _out->print("%d", mirror->char_field(fd->offset()));   break;
802     case T_INT:     _out->print("%d", mirror->int_field(fd->offset()));    break;
803     case T_LONG:    _out->print(INT64_FORMAT, (int64_t)(mirror->long_field(fd->offset())));   break;
804     case T_FLOAT: {
805       float f = mirror->float_field(fd->offset());
806       _out->print("%d", *(int*)&f);
807       break;
808     }
809     case T_DOUBLE: {
810       double d = mirror->double_field(fd->offset());
811       _out->print(INT64_FORMAT, *(int64_t*)&d);
812       break;
813     }
814     case T_ARRAY:  // fall-through
815     case T_OBJECT:
816       if (!fd->is_null_free_inline_type()) {
817         _out->print("%s ", fd->signature()->as_quoted_ascii());
818         oop value =  mirror->obj_field_acquire(fd->offset());
819         if (value == nullptr) {
820           if (field_type == T_ARRAY) {
821             _out->print("%d", -1);
822           }
823           _out->cr();
824         } else if (value->is_instance()) {
825           assert(field_type == T_OBJECT, "");
826           if (value->is_a(vmClasses::String_klass())) {
827             const char* ascii_value = java_lang_String::as_quoted_ascii(value);
828             _out->print("\"%s\"", (ascii_value != nullptr) ? ascii_value : "");
829           } else {
830             const char* klass_name  = value->klass()->name()->as_quoted_ascii();
831             _out->print("%s", klass_name);
832           }
833         } else if (value->is_array()) {
834           typeArrayOop ta = (typeArrayOop)value;
835           _out->print("%d", ta->length());
836           if (value->is_objArray() || value->is_flatArray()) {
837             objArrayOop oa = (objArrayOop)value;
838             const char* klass_name  = value->klass()->name()->as_quoted_ascii();
839             _out->print(" %s", klass_name);
840           }
841         } else {
842           ShouldNotReachHere();
843         }
844         break;
845       } else {
846         // handling of null free inline type
847         ResetNoHandleMark rnhm;
848         Thread* THREAD = Thread::current();
849         SignatureStream ss(fd->signature(), false);
850         Symbol* name = ss.as_symbol();
851         assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "can resolve klass?");
852         InstanceKlass* holder = fd->field_holder();
853         InstanceKlass* k = SystemDictionary::find_instance_klass(THREAD, name,
854                                                                  Handle(THREAD, holder->class_loader()));
855         assert(k != nullptr && !HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "can resolve klass?");
856         InlineKlass* vk = InlineKlass::cast(k);
857         oop obj;
858         if (is_flat) {
859           int field_offset = fd->offset() - vk->payload_offset();
860           obj = cast_to_oop(cast_from_oop<address>(mirror) + field_offset);
861         } else {
862           obj = mirror->obj_field_acquire(fd->offset());
863         }
864         InlineTypeFieldPrinter print_field(_out, obj);
865         vk->do_nonstatic_fields(&print_field);
866         break;
867       }
868     default:
869       ShouldNotReachHere();
870   }
871 }
872 
873 const char *ciInstanceKlass::replay_name() const {
874   return CURRENT_ENV->replay_name(get_instanceKlass());
875 }
876 
877 void ciInstanceKlass::dump_replay_instanceKlass(outputStream* out, InstanceKlass* ik) {
878   if (ik->is_hidden()) {
879     const char *name = CURRENT_ENV->dyno_name(ik);
880     if (name != nullptr) {
881       out->print_cr("instanceKlass %s # %s", name, ik->name()->as_quoted_ascii());
882     } else {
883       out->print_cr("# instanceKlass %s", ik->name()->as_quoted_ascii());
884     }
885   } else {
886     out->print_cr("instanceKlass %s", ik->name()->as_quoted_ascii());
887   }
888 }
889 
890 GrowableArray<ciInstanceKlass*>* ciInstanceKlass::transitive_interfaces() const{
891   if (_transitive_interfaces == nullptr) {
892     const_cast<ciInstanceKlass*>(this)->compute_transitive_interfaces();
893   }
894   return _transitive_interfaces;
895 }
896 
897 void ciInstanceKlass::compute_transitive_interfaces() {
898   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(
899           InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
900           Array<InstanceKlass*>* interfaces = ik->transitive_interfaces();
901           int orig_length = interfaces->length();
902           Arena* arena = CURRENT_ENV->arena();
903           int transitive_interfaces_len = orig_length + (is_interface() ? 1 : 0);
904           GrowableArray<ciInstanceKlass*>* transitive_interfaces = new(arena)GrowableArray<ciInstanceKlass*>(arena, transitive_interfaces_len,
905                                                                                                              0, nullptr);
906           for (int i = 0; i < orig_length; i++) {
907             transitive_interfaces->append(CURRENT_ENV->get_instance_klass(interfaces->at(i)));
908           }
909           if (is_interface()) {
910             transitive_interfaces->append(this);
911           }
912           _transitive_interfaces = transitive_interfaces;
913   );
914 }
915 
916 void ciInstanceKlass::dump_replay_data(outputStream* out) {
917   ResourceMark rm;
918 
919   InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
920   ConstantPool*  cp = ik->constants();
921 
922   // Try to record related loaded classes
923   Klass* sub = ik->subklass();
924   while (sub != nullptr) {
925     if (sub->is_instance_klass()) {
926       InstanceKlass *isub = InstanceKlass::cast(sub);
927       dump_replay_instanceKlass(out, isub);
928     }
929     sub = sub->next_sibling();
930   }
931 
932   // Dump out the state of the constant pool tags.  During replay the
933   // tags will be validated for things which shouldn't change and
934   // classes will be resolved if the tags indicate that they were
935   // resolved at compile time.
936   const char *name = replay_name();
937   out->print("ciInstanceKlass %s %d %d %d", name,
938              is_linked(), is_initialized(), cp->length());
939   for (int index = 1; index < cp->length(); index++) {
940     out->print(" %d", cp->tags()->at(index));
941   }
942   out->cr();
943   if (is_initialized()) {
944     //  Dump out the static final fields in case the compilation relies
945     //  on their value for correct replay.
946     StaticFinalFieldPrinter sffp(out, name);
947     ik->do_local_static_fields(&sffp);
948   }
949 }
950 
951 #ifdef ASSERT
952 bool ciInstanceKlass::debug_final_field_at(int offset) {
953   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(
954     InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
955     fieldDescriptor fd;
956     if (ik->find_field_from_offset(offset, false, &fd)) {
957       return fd.is_final();
958     }
959   );
960   return false;
961 }
962 
963 bool ciInstanceKlass::debug_stable_field_at(int offset) {
964   GUARDED_VM_ENTRY(
965     InstanceKlass* ik = get_instanceKlass();
966     fieldDescriptor fd;
967     if (ik->find_field_from_offset(offset, false, &fd)) {
968       return fd.is_stable();
969     }
970   );
971   return false;
972 }
973 #endif