1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #ifndef SHARE_CI_CITYPEFLOW_HPP
26 #define SHARE_CI_CITYPEFLOW_HPP
27
28 #ifdef COMPILER2
29 #include "ci/ciEnv.hpp"
30 #include "ci/ciKlass.hpp"
31 #include "ci/ciMethodBlocks.hpp"
32 #endif
33
34
35 class ciTypeFlow : public ArenaObj {
36 private:
37 ciEnv* _env;
38 ciMethod* _method;
39 int _osr_bci;
40
41 bool _has_irreducible_entry;
42
43 const char* _failure_reason;
44
45 public:
46 class StateVector;
47 class Loop;
48 class Block;
49
50 // Build a type flow analyzer
51 // Do an OSR analysis if osr_bci >= 0.
52 ciTypeFlow(ciEnv* env, ciMethod* method, int osr_bci = InvocationEntryBci);
53
54 // Accessors
55 ciMethod* method() const { return _method; }
56 ciEnv* env() { return _env; }
57 Arena* arena() { return _env->arena(); }
58 bool is_osr_flow() const{ return _osr_bci != InvocationEntryBci; }
59 int start_bci() const { return is_osr_flow()? _osr_bci: 0; }
60 int max_locals() const { return method()->max_locals(); }
61 int max_stack() const { return method()->max_stack(); }
62 int max_cells() const { return max_locals() + max_stack(); }
63 int code_size() const { return method()->code_size(); }
64 bool has_irreducible_entry() const { return _has_irreducible_entry; }
65
66 // Represents information about an "active" jsr call. This
67 // class represents a call to the routine at some entry address
68 // with some distinct return address.
69 class JsrRecord : public ArenaObj {
70 private:
71 int _entry_address;
72 int _return_address;
73 public:
74 JsrRecord(int entry_address, int return_address) {
75 _entry_address = entry_address;
76 _return_address = return_address;
77 }
78
79 int entry_address() const { return _entry_address; }
80 int return_address() const { return _return_address; }
81
82 void print_on(outputStream* st) const {
83 #ifndef PRODUCT
84 st->print("%d->%d", entry_address(), return_address());
85 #endif
86 }
87 };
88
89 // A JsrSet represents some set of JsrRecords. This class
90 // is used to record a set of all jsr routines which we permit
91 // execution to return (ret) from.
92 //
93 // During abstract interpretation, JsrSets are used to determine
94 // whether two paths which reach a given block are unique, and
95 // should be cloned apart, or are compatible, and should merge
96 // together.
97 //
98 // Note that different amounts of effort can be expended determining
99 // if paths are compatible. <DISCUSSION>
100 class JsrSet : public AnyObj {
101 private:
102 GrowableArray<JsrRecord*> _set;
103
104 JsrRecord* record_at(int i) {
105 return _set.at(i);
106 }
107
108 // Insert the given JsrRecord into the JsrSet, maintaining the order
109 // of the set and replacing any element with the same entry address.
110 void insert_jsr_record(JsrRecord* record);
111
112 // Remove the JsrRecord with the given return address from the JsrSet.
113 void remove_jsr_record(int return_address);
114
115 public:
116 JsrSet(Arena* arena, int default_len = 4);
117 JsrSet(int default_len = 4);
118
119 // Copy this JsrSet.
120 void copy_into(JsrSet* jsrs);
121
122 // Is this JsrSet compatible with some other JsrSet?
123 bool is_compatible_with(JsrSet* other);
124
125 // Apply the effect of a single bytecode to the JsrSet.
126 void apply_control(ciTypeFlow* analyzer,
127 ciBytecodeStream* str,
128 StateVector* state);
129
130 // What is the cardinality of this set?
131 int size() const { return _set.length(); }
132
133 void print_on(outputStream* st) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
134 };
135
136 class LocalSet {
137 private:
138 enum Constants { max = 63 };
139 uint64_t _bits;
140 public:
141 LocalSet() : _bits(0) {}
142 void add(uint32_t i) { if (i < (uint32_t)max) _bits |= (1LL << i); }
143 void add(LocalSet* ls) { _bits |= ls->_bits; }
144 bool test(uint32_t i) const { return i < (uint32_t)max ? (_bits>>i)&1U : true; }
145 void clear() { _bits = 0; }
146 void print_on(outputStream* st, int limit) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
147 };
148
149 // Used as a combined index for locals and temps
150 enum Cell {
151 Cell_0, Cell_max = INT_MAX
152 };
153
154 // A StateVector summarizes the type information at some
155 // point in the program
156 class StateVector : public AnyObj {
157 private:
158 ciType** _types;
159 int _stack_size;
160 int _monitor_count;
161 ciTypeFlow* _outer;
162
163 int _trap_bci;
164 int _trap_index;
165
166 LocalSet _def_locals; // For entire block
167
168 static ciType* type_meet_internal(ciType* t1, ciType* t2, ciTypeFlow* analyzer);
169
170 public:
171 // Special elements in our type lattice.
172 enum {
173 T_TOP = T_VOID, // why not?
174 T_BOTTOM = T_CONFLICT,
175 T_LONG2 = T_SHORT, // 2nd word of T_LONG
176 T_DOUBLE2 = T_CHAR, // 2nd word of T_DOUBLE
177 T_NULL = T_BYTE // for now.
178 };
179 static ciType* top_type() { return ciType::make((BasicType)T_TOP); }
180 static ciType* bottom_type() { return ciType::make((BasicType)T_BOTTOM); }
181 static ciType* long2_type() { return ciType::make((BasicType)T_LONG2); }
182 static ciType* double2_type(){ return ciType::make((BasicType)T_DOUBLE2); }
183 static ciType* null_type() { return ciType::make((BasicType)T_NULL); }
184
185 static ciType* half_type(ciType* t) {
186 switch (t->basic_type()) {
187 case T_LONG: return long2_type();
188 case T_DOUBLE: return double2_type();
189 default: ShouldNotReachHere(); return nullptr;
190 }
191 }
192
193 // The meet operation for our type lattice.
194 ciType* type_meet(ciType* t1, ciType* t2) {
195 return type_meet_internal(t1, t2, outer());
196 }
197
198 // Accessors
199 ciTypeFlow* outer() const { return _outer; }
200
201 int stack_size() const { return _stack_size; }
202 void set_stack_size(int ss) { _stack_size = ss; }
203
204 int monitor_count() const { return _monitor_count; }
205 void set_monitor_count(int mc) { _monitor_count = mc; }
206
207 LocalSet* def_locals() { return &_def_locals; }
208 const LocalSet* def_locals() const { return &_def_locals; }
209
210 static Cell start_cell() { return (Cell)0; }
211 static Cell next_cell(Cell c) { return (Cell)(((int)c) + 1); }
212 Cell limit_cell() const {
213 return (Cell)(outer()->max_locals() + stack_size());
214 }
215
216 // Cell creation
217 Cell local(int lnum) const {
218 assert(lnum < outer()->max_locals(), "index check");
219 return (Cell)(lnum);
220 }
221
222 Cell stack(int snum) const {
223 assert(snum < stack_size(), "index check");
224 return (Cell)(outer()->max_locals() + snum);
225 }
226
227 Cell tos() const { return stack(stack_size()-1); }
228
229 // For external use only:
230 ciType* local_type_at(int i) const { return type_at(local(i)); }
231 ciType* stack_type_at(int i) const { return type_at(stack(i)); }
232
233 // Accessors for the type of some Cell c
234 ciType* type_at(Cell c) const {
235 assert(start_cell() <= c && c < limit_cell(), "out of bounds");
236 return _types[c];
237 }
238
239 void set_type_at(Cell c, ciType* type) {
240 assert(start_cell() <= c && c < limit_cell(), "out of bounds");
241 _types[c] = type;
242 }
243
244 // Top-of-stack operations.
245 void set_type_at_tos(ciType* type) { set_type_at(tos(), type); }
246 ciType* type_at_tos() const { return type_at(tos()); }
247
248 void push(ciType* type) {
249 _stack_size++;
250 set_type_at_tos(type);
251 }
252 void pop() {
253 debug_only(set_type_at_tos(bottom_type()));
254 _stack_size--;
255 }
256 ciType* pop_value() {
257 ciType* t = type_at_tos();
258 pop();
259 return t;
260 }
261
262 // Convenience operations.
263 bool is_reference(ciType* type) const {
264 return type == null_type() || !type->is_primitive_type();
265 }
266 bool is_int(ciType* type) const {
267 return type->basic_type() == T_INT;
268 }
269 bool is_long(ciType* type) const {
270 return type->basic_type() == T_LONG;
271 }
272 bool is_float(ciType* type) const {
273 return type->basic_type() == T_FLOAT;
274 }
275 bool is_double(ciType* type) const {
276 return type->basic_type() == T_DOUBLE;
277 }
278
279 void store_to_local(int lnum) {
280 _def_locals.add((uint) lnum);
281 }
282
283 void push_translate(ciType* type);
284
285 void push_int() {
286 push(ciType::make(T_INT));
287 }
288 void pop_int() {
289 assert(is_int(type_at_tos()), "must be integer");
290 pop();
291 }
292 void check_int(Cell c) {
293 assert(is_int(type_at(c)), "must be integer");
294 }
295 void push_double() {
296 push(ciType::make(T_DOUBLE));
297 push(double2_type());
298 }
299 void pop_double() {
300 assert(type_at_tos() == double2_type(), "must be 2nd half");
301 pop();
302 assert(is_double(type_at_tos()), "must be double");
303 pop();
304 }
305 void push_float() {
306 push(ciType::make(T_FLOAT));
307 }
308 void pop_float() {
309 assert(is_float(type_at_tos()), "must be float");
310 pop();
311 }
312 void push_long() {
313 push(ciType::make(T_LONG));
314 push(long2_type());
315 }
316 void pop_long() {
317 assert(type_at_tos() == long2_type(), "must be 2nd half");
318 pop();
319 assert(is_long(type_at_tos()), "must be long");
320 pop();
321 }
322 void push_object(ciKlass* klass) {
323 push(klass);
324 }
325 void pop_object() {
326 assert(is_reference(type_at_tos()), "must be reference type");
327 pop();
328 }
329 void pop_array() {
330 assert(type_at_tos() == null_type() ||
331 type_at_tos()->is_array_klass(), "must be array type");
332 pop();
333 }
334 // pop_objArray and pop_typeArray narrow the tos to ciObjArrayKlass
335 // or ciTypeArrayKlass (resp.). In the rare case that an explicit
336 // null is popped from the stack, we return null. Caller beware.
337 ciObjArrayKlass* pop_objArray() {
338 ciType* array = pop_value();
339 if (array == null_type()) return nullptr;
340 assert(array->is_obj_array_klass(), "must be object array type");
341 return array->as_obj_array_klass();
342 }
343 ciTypeArrayKlass* pop_typeArray() {
344 ciType* array = pop_value();
345 if (array == null_type()) return nullptr;
346 assert(array->is_type_array_klass(), "must be prim array type");
347 return array->as_type_array_klass();
348 }
349 void push_null() {
350 push(null_type());
351 }
352 void do_null_assert(ciKlass* unloaded_klass);
353
354 // Helper convenience routines.
355 void do_aaload(ciBytecodeStream* str);
356 void do_checkcast(ciBytecodeStream* str);
357 void do_getfield(ciBytecodeStream* str);
358 void do_getstatic(ciBytecodeStream* str);
359 void do_invoke(ciBytecodeStream* str, bool has_receiver);
360 void do_jsr(ciBytecodeStream* str);
361 void do_ldc(ciBytecodeStream* str);
362 void do_multianewarray(ciBytecodeStream* str);
363 void do_new(ciBytecodeStream* str);
364 void do_newarray(ciBytecodeStream* str);
365 void do_putfield(ciBytecodeStream* str);
366 void do_putstatic(ciBytecodeStream* str);
367 void do_ret(ciBytecodeStream* str);
368
369 void overwrite_local_double_long(int index) {
370 // Invalidate the previous local if it contains first half of
371 // a double or long value since its second half is being overwritten.
372 int prev_index = index - 1;
373 if (prev_index >= 0 &&
374 (is_double(type_at(local(prev_index))) ||
375 is_long(type_at(local(prev_index))))) {
376 set_type_at(local(prev_index), bottom_type());
377 }
378 }
379
380 void load_local_object(int index) {
381 ciType* type = type_at(local(index));
382 assert(is_reference(type), "must be reference type");
383 push(type);
384 }
385 void store_local_object(int index) {
386 ciType* type = pop_value();
387 assert(is_reference(type) || type->is_return_address(),
388 "must be reference type or return address");
389 overwrite_local_double_long(index);
390 set_type_at(local(index), type);
391 store_to_local(index);
392 }
393
394 void load_local_double(int index) {
395 ciType* type = type_at(local(index));
396 ciType* type2 = type_at(local(index+1));
397 assert(is_double(type), "must be double type");
398 assert(type2 == double2_type(), "must be 2nd half");
399 push(type);
400 push(double2_type());
401 }
402 void store_local_double(int index) {
403 ciType* type2 = pop_value();
404 ciType* type = pop_value();
405 assert(is_double(type), "must be double");
406 assert(type2 == double2_type(), "must be 2nd half");
407 overwrite_local_double_long(index);
408 set_type_at(local(index), type);
409 set_type_at(local(index+1), type2);
410 store_to_local(index);
411 store_to_local(index+1);
412 }
413
414 void load_local_float(int index) {
415 ciType* type = type_at(local(index));
416 assert(is_float(type), "must be float type");
417 push(type);
418 }
419 void store_local_float(int index) {
420 ciType* type = pop_value();
421 assert(is_float(type), "must be float type");
422 overwrite_local_double_long(index);
423 set_type_at(local(index), type);
424 store_to_local(index);
425 }
426
427 void load_local_int(int index) {
428 ciType* type = type_at(local(index));
429 assert(is_int(type), "must be int type");
430 push(type);
431 }
432 void store_local_int(int index) {
433 ciType* type = pop_value();
434 assert(is_int(type), "must be int type");
435 overwrite_local_double_long(index);
436 set_type_at(local(index), type);
437 store_to_local(index);
438 }
439
440 void load_local_long(int index) {
441 ciType* type = type_at(local(index));
442 ciType* type2 = type_at(local(index+1));
443 assert(is_long(type), "must be long type");
444 assert(type2 == long2_type(), "must be 2nd half");
445 push(type);
446 push(long2_type());
447 }
448 void store_local_long(int index) {
449 ciType* type2 = pop_value();
450 ciType* type = pop_value();
451 assert(is_long(type), "must be long");
452 assert(type2 == long2_type(), "must be 2nd half");
453 overwrite_local_double_long(index);
454 set_type_at(local(index), type);
455 set_type_at(local(index+1), type2);
456 store_to_local(index);
457 store_to_local(index+1);
458 }
459
460 // Stop interpretation of this path with a trap.
461 void trap(ciBytecodeStream* str, ciKlass* klass, int index);
462
463 public:
464 StateVector(ciTypeFlow* outer);
465
466 // Copy our value into some other StateVector
467 void copy_into(StateVector* copy) const;
468
469 // Meets this StateVector with another, destructively modifying this
470 // one. Returns true if any modification takes place.
471 bool meet(const StateVector* incoming);
472
473 // Ditto, except that the incoming state is coming from an exception.
474 bool meet_exception(ciInstanceKlass* exc, const StateVector* incoming);
475
476 // Apply the effect of one bytecode to this StateVector
477 bool apply_one_bytecode(ciBytecodeStream* stream);
478
479 // What is the bci of the trap?
480 int trap_bci() { return _trap_bci; }
481
482 // What is the index associated with the trap?
483 int trap_index() { return _trap_index; }
484
485 void print_cell_on(outputStream* st, Cell c) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
486 void print_on(outputStream* st) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
487 };
488
489 // Parameter for "find_block" calls:
490 // Describes the difference between a public and backedge copy.
491 enum CreateOption {
492 create_public_copy,
493 create_backedge_copy,
494 no_create
495 };
496
497 // Successor iterator
498 class SuccIter : public StackObj {
499 private:
500 Block* _pred;
501 int _index;
502 Block* _succ;
503 public:
504 SuccIter() : _pred(nullptr), _index(-1), _succ(nullptr) {}
505 SuccIter(Block* pred) : _pred(pred), _index(-1), _succ(nullptr) { next(); }
506 int index() { return _index; }
507 Block* pred() { return _pred; } // Return predecessor
508 bool done() { return _index < 0; } // Finished?
509 Block* succ() { return _succ; } // Return current successor
510 void next(); // Advance
511 void set_succ(Block* succ); // Update current successor
512 bool is_normal_ctrl() { return index() < _pred->successors()->length(); }
513 };
514
515 // A basic block
516 class Block : public ArenaObj {
517 private:
518 ciBlock* _ciblock;
519 GrowableArray<Block*>* _exceptions;
520 GrowableArray<ciInstanceKlass*>* _exc_klasses;
521 GrowableArray<Block*>* _successors;
522 GrowableArray<Block*> _predecessors;
523 StateVector* _state;
524 JsrSet* _jsrs;
525
526 int _trap_bci;
527 int _trap_index;
528
529 // pre_order, assigned at first visit. Used as block ID and "visited" tag
530 int _pre_order;
531
532 // A post-order, used to compute the reverse post order (RPO) provided to the client
533 int _post_order; // used to compute rpo
534
535 // Has this block been cloned for a loop backedge?
536 bool _backedge_copy;
537
538 // This block is a loop head of an irreducible loop.
539 bool _irreducible_loop_head;
540
541 // This block is a secondary entry to an irreducible loop (entry but not head).
542 bool _irreducible_loop_secondary_entry;
543
544 // This block has monitor entry point.
545 bool _has_monitorenter;
546
547 // A pointer used for our internal work list
548 bool _on_work_list; // on the work list
549 Block* _next;
550 Block* _rpo_next; // Reverse post order list
551
552 // Loop info
553 Loop* _loop; // nearest loop
554
555 ciBlock* ciblock() const { return _ciblock; }
556 StateVector* state() const { return _state; }
557
558 // Compute the exceptional successors and types for this Block.
559 void compute_exceptions();
560
561 public:
562 // constructors
563 Block(ciTypeFlow* outer, ciBlock* ciblk, JsrSet* jsrs);
564
565 void set_trap(int trap_bci, int trap_index) {
566 _trap_bci = trap_bci;
567 _trap_index = trap_index;
568 assert(has_trap(), "");
569 }
570 bool has_trap() const { return _trap_bci != -1; }
571 int trap_bci() const { assert(has_trap(), ""); return _trap_bci; }
572 int trap_index() const { assert(has_trap(), ""); return _trap_index; }
573
574 // accessors
575 ciTypeFlow* outer() const { return state()->outer(); }
576 int start() const { return _ciblock->start_bci(); }
577 int limit() const { return _ciblock->limit_bci(); }
578 int control() const { return _ciblock->control_bci(); }
579 JsrSet* jsrs() const { return _jsrs; }
580
581 bool is_backedge_copy() const { return _backedge_copy; }
582 void set_backedge_copy(bool z);
583 int backedge_copy_count() const { return outer()->backedge_copy_count(ciblock()->index(), _jsrs); }
584
585 // access to entry state
586 int stack_size() const { return _state->stack_size(); }
587 int monitor_count() const { return _state->monitor_count(); }
588 ciType* local_type_at(int i) const { return _state->local_type_at(i); }
589 ciType* stack_type_at(int i) const { return _state->stack_type_at(i); }
590
591 // Data flow on locals
592 bool is_invariant_local(uint v) const {
593 assert(is_loop_head(), "only loop heads");
594 // Find outermost loop with same loop head
595 Loop* lp = loop();
596 while (lp->parent() != nullptr) {
597 if (lp->parent()->head() != lp->head()) break;
598 lp = lp->parent();
599 }
600 return !lp->def_locals()->test(v);
601 }
602 LocalSet* def_locals() { return _state->def_locals(); }
603 const LocalSet* def_locals() const { return _state->def_locals(); }
604
605 // Get the successors for this Block.
606 GrowableArray<Block*>* successors(ciBytecodeStream* str,
607 StateVector* state,
608 JsrSet* jsrs);
609 GrowableArray<Block*>* successors() {
610 assert(_successors != nullptr, "must be filled in");
611 return _successors;
612 }
613
614 // Predecessors of this block (including exception edges)
615 GrowableArray<Block*>* predecessors() {
616 return &_predecessors;
617 }
618
619 // Get the exceptional successors for this Block.
620 GrowableArray<Block*>* exceptions() {
621 if (_exceptions == nullptr) {
622 compute_exceptions();
623 }
624 return _exceptions;
625 }
626
627 // Get the exception klasses corresponding to the
628 // exceptional successors for this Block.
629 GrowableArray<ciInstanceKlass*>* exc_klasses() {
630 if (_exc_klasses == nullptr) {
631 compute_exceptions();
632 }
633 return _exc_klasses;
634 }
635
636 // Is this Block compatible with a given JsrSet?
637 bool is_compatible_with(JsrSet* other) {
638 return _jsrs->is_compatible_with(other);
639 }
640
641 // Copy the value of our state vector into another.
642 void copy_state_into(StateVector* copy) const {
643 _state->copy_into(copy);
644 }
645
646 // Copy the value of our JsrSet into another
647 void copy_jsrs_into(JsrSet* copy) const {
648 _jsrs->copy_into(copy);
649 }
650
651 // Meets the start state of this block with another state, destructively
652 // modifying this one. Returns true if any modification takes place.
653 bool meet(const StateVector* incoming) {
654 return state()->meet(incoming);
655 }
656
657 // Ditto, except that the incoming state is coming from an
658 // exception path. This means the stack is replaced by the
659 // appropriate exception type.
660 bool meet_exception(ciInstanceKlass* exc, const StateVector* incoming) {
661 return state()->meet_exception(exc, incoming);
662 }
663
664 // Work list manipulation
665 void set_next(Block* block) { _next = block; }
666 Block* next() const { return _next; }
667
668 void set_on_work_list(bool c) { _on_work_list = c; }
669 bool is_on_work_list() const { return _on_work_list; }
670
671 bool has_pre_order() const { return _pre_order >= 0; }
672 void set_pre_order(int po) { assert(!has_pre_order(), ""); _pre_order = po; }
673 int pre_order() const { assert(has_pre_order(), ""); return _pre_order; }
674 void set_next_pre_order() { set_pre_order(outer()->inc_next_pre_order()); }
675 bool is_start() const { return _pre_order == outer()->start_block_num(); }
676
677 // Reverse post order
678 void df_init();
679 bool has_post_order() const { return _post_order >= 0; }
680 void set_post_order(int po) { assert(!has_post_order() && po >= 0, ""); _post_order = po; }
681 void reset_post_order(int o){ _post_order = o; }
682 int post_order() const { assert(has_post_order(), ""); return _post_order; }
683
684 bool has_rpo() const { return has_post_order() && outer()->have_block_count(); }
685 int rpo() const { assert(has_rpo(), ""); return outer()->block_count() - post_order() - 1; }
686 void set_rpo_next(Block* b) { _rpo_next = b; }
687 Block* rpo_next() { return _rpo_next; }
688
689 // Loops
690 Loop* loop() const { return _loop; }
691 void set_loop(Loop* lp) { _loop = lp; }
692 bool is_loop_head() const { return _loop && _loop->head() == this; }
693 bool is_in_irreducible_loop() const;
694 void set_irreducible_loop_head() { _irreducible_loop_head = true; }
695 bool is_irreducible_loop_head() const { return _irreducible_loop_head; }
696 void set_irreducible_loop_secondary_entry() { _irreducible_loop_secondary_entry = true; }
697 bool is_irreducible_loop_secondary_entry() const { return _irreducible_loop_secondary_entry; }
698 void set_has_monitorenter() { _has_monitorenter = true; }
699 bool has_monitorenter() const { return _has_monitorenter; }
700 bool is_visited() const { return has_pre_order(); }
701 bool is_post_visited() const { return has_post_order(); }
702 bool is_clonable_exit(Loop* lp);
703 Block* looping_succ(Loop* lp); // Successor inside of loop
704 bool is_single_entry_loop_head() const {
705 if (!is_loop_head()) return false;
706 for (Loop* lp = loop(); lp != nullptr && lp->head() == this; lp = lp->parent())
707 if (lp->is_irreducible()) return false;
708 return true;
709 }
710
711 void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
712 void print_on(outputStream* st) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
713 };
714
715 // Loop
716 class Loop : public ArenaObj {
717 private:
718 Loop* _parent;
719 Loop* _sibling; // List of siblings, null terminated
720 Loop* _child; // Head of child list threaded thru sibling pointer
721 Block* _head; // Head of loop
722 Block* _tail; // Tail of loop
723 bool _irreducible;
724 LocalSet _def_locals;
725 int _profiled_count;
726
727 ciTypeFlow* outer() const { return head()->outer(); }
728 bool at_insertion_point(Loop* lp, Loop* current);
729
730 public:
731 Loop(Block* head, Block* tail) :
732 _parent(nullptr), _sibling(nullptr), _child(nullptr),
733 _head(head), _tail(tail),
734 _irreducible(false), _def_locals(), _profiled_count(-1) {}
735
736 Loop* parent() const { return _parent; }
737 Loop* sibling() const { return _sibling; }
738 Loop* child() const { return _child; }
739 Block* head() const { return _head; }
740 Block* tail() const { return _tail; }
741 void set_parent(Loop* p) { _parent = p; }
742 void set_sibling(Loop* s) { _sibling = s; }
743 void set_child(Loop* c) { _child = c; }
744 void set_head(Block* hd) { _head = hd; }
745 void set_tail(Block* tl) { _tail = tl; }
746
747 int depth() const; // nesting depth
748
749 // Returns true if lp is a nested loop or us.
750 bool contains(Loop* lp) const;
751 bool contains(Block* blk) const { return contains(blk->loop()); }
752
753 // Data flow on locals
754 LocalSet* def_locals() { return &_def_locals; }
755 const LocalSet* def_locals() const { return &_def_locals; }
756
757 // Merge the branch lp into this branch, sorting on the loop head
758 // pre_orders. Returns the new branch.
759 Loop* sorted_merge(Loop* lp);
760
761 // Mark non-single entry to loop
762 void set_irreducible(Block* entry) {
763 _irreducible = true;
764 head()->set_irreducible_loop_head();
765 entry->set_irreducible_loop_secondary_entry();
766 }
767 bool is_irreducible() const { return _irreducible; }
768
769 bool is_root() const { return _tail->pre_order() == max_jint; }
770
771 int profiled_count();
772
773 void print(outputStream* st = tty, int indent = 0) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
774 };
775
776 // Preorder iteration over the loop tree.
777 class PreorderLoops : public StackObj {
778 private:
779 Loop* _root;
780 Loop* _current;
781 public:
782 PreorderLoops(Loop* root) : _root(root), _current(root) {}
783 bool done() { return _current == nullptr; } // Finished iterating?
784 void next(); // Advance to next loop
785 Loop* current() { return _current; } // Return current loop.
786 };
787
788 // Standard indexes of successors, for various bytecodes.
789 enum {
790 FALL_THROUGH = 0, // normal control
791 IF_NOT_TAKEN = 0, // the not-taken branch of an if (i.e., fall-through)
792 IF_TAKEN = 1, // the taken branch of an if
793 GOTO_TARGET = 0, // unique successor for goto, jsr, or ret
794 SWITCH_DEFAULT = 0, // default branch of a switch
795 SWITCH_CASES = 1 // first index for any non-default switch branches
796 // Unlike in other blocks, the successors of a switch are listed uniquely.
797 };
798
799 private:
800 // A mapping from pre_order to Blocks. This array is created
801 // only at the end of the flow.
802 Block** _block_map;
803
804 // For each ciBlock index, a list of Blocks which share this ciBlock.
805 GrowableArray<Block*>** _idx_to_blocklist;
806
807 // Tells if a given instruction is able to generate an exception edge.
808 bool can_trap(ciBytecodeStream& str);
809
810 // Clone the loop heads. Returns true if any cloning occurred.
811 bool clone_loop_heads(StateVector* temp_vector, JsrSet* temp_set);
812
813 // Clone lp's head and replace tail's successors with clone.
814 Block* clone_loop_head(Loop* lp, StateVector* temp_vector, JsrSet* temp_set);
815
816 public:
817 // Return the block beginning at bci which has a JsrSet compatible
818 // with jsrs.
819 Block* block_at(int bci, JsrSet* set, CreateOption option = create_public_copy);
820
821 // block factory
822 Block* get_block_for(int ciBlockIndex, JsrSet* jsrs, CreateOption option = create_public_copy);
823
824 // How many of the blocks have the backedge_copy bit set?
825 int backedge_copy_count(int ciBlockIndex, JsrSet* jsrs) const;
826
827 // Return an existing block containing bci which has a JsrSet compatible
828 // with jsrs, or null if there is none.
829 Block* existing_block_at(int bci, JsrSet* set) { return block_at(bci, set, no_create); }
830
831 // Tell whether the flow analysis has encountered an error of some sort.
832 bool failing() { return env()->failing() || _failure_reason != nullptr; }
833
834 // Reason this compilation is failing, such as "too many basic blocks".
835 const char* failure_reason() { return _failure_reason; }
836
837 // Note a failure.
838 void record_failure(const char* reason);
839
840 // Return the block of a given pre-order number.
841 int have_block_count() const { return _block_map != nullptr; }
842 int block_count() const { assert(have_block_count(), "");
843 return _next_pre_order; }
844 Block* pre_order_at(int po) const { assert(0 <= po && po < block_count(), "out of bounds");
845 return _block_map[po]; }
846 Block* start_block() const { return pre_order_at(start_block_num()); }
847 int start_block_num() const { return 0; }
848 Block* rpo_at(int rpo) const { assert(0 <= rpo && rpo < block_count(), "out of bounds");
849 return _block_map[rpo]; }
850 int inc_next_pre_order() { return _next_pre_order++; }
851
852 private:
853 // A work list used during flow analysis.
854 Block* _work_list;
855
856 // List of blocks in reverse post order
857 Block* _rpo_list;
858
859 // Next Block::_pre_order. After mapping, doubles as block_count.
860 int _next_pre_order;
861
862 // Are there more blocks on the work list?
863 bool work_list_empty() { return _work_list == nullptr; }
864
865 // Get the next basic block from our work list.
866 Block* work_list_next();
867
868 // Add a basic block to our work list.
869 void add_to_work_list(Block* block);
870
871 // Prepend a basic block to rpo list.
872 void prepend_to_rpo_list(Block* blk) {
873 blk->set_rpo_next(_rpo_list);
874 _rpo_list = blk;
875 }
876
877 // Root of the loop tree
878 Loop* _loop_tree_root;
879
880 // State used for make_jsr_record
881 GrowableArray<JsrRecord*>* _jsr_records;
882
883 public:
884 // Make a JsrRecord for a given (entry, return) pair, if such a record
885 // does not already exist.
886 JsrRecord* make_jsr_record(int entry_address, int return_address);
887
888 void set_loop_tree_root(Loop* ltr) { _loop_tree_root = ltr; }
889 Loop* loop_tree_root() const { return _loop_tree_root; }
890
891 private:
892 // Get the initial state for start_bci:
893 const StateVector* get_start_state();
894
895 // Merge the current state into all exceptional successors at the
896 // current point in the code.
897 void flow_exceptions(GrowableArray<Block*>* exceptions,
898 GrowableArray<ciInstanceKlass*>* exc_klasses,
899 StateVector* state);
900
901 // Merge the current state into all successors at the current point
902 // in the code.
903 void flow_successors(GrowableArray<Block*>* successors,
904 StateVector* state);
905
906 // Interpret the effects of the bytecodes on the incoming state
907 // vector of a basic block. Push the changed state to succeeding
908 // basic blocks.
909 void flow_block(Block* block,
910 StateVector* scratch_state,
911 JsrSet* scratch_jsrs);
912
913 // Perform the type flow analysis, creating and cloning Blocks as
914 // necessary.
915 void flow_types();
916
917 // Perform the depth first type flow analysis. Helper for flow_types.
918 void df_flow_types(Block* start,
919 bool do_flow,
920 StateVector* temp_vector,
921 JsrSet* temp_set);
922
923 // Incrementally build loop tree.
924 void build_loop_tree(Block* blk);
925
926 // Create the block map, which indexes blocks in pre_order.
927 void map_blocks();
928
929 public:
930 // Perform type inference flow analysis.
931 void do_flow();
932
933 // Determine if bci is dominated by dom_bci
934 bool is_dominated_by(int bci, int dom_bci);
935
936 void print() const PRODUCT_RETURN;
937 void print_on(outputStream* st) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
938
939 void rpo_print_on(outputStream* st) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
940 };
941
942 #endif // SHARE_CI_CITYPEFLOW_HPP