1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
 26 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
 27 #include "code/relocInfo.hpp"
 28 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp"
 29 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
 30 #include "compiler/oopMap.hpp"
 31 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
 32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
 33 #include "jvm.h"
 34 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
 35 #include "memory/heap.hpp"
 36 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 37 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
 38 #include "prims/forte.hpp"
 39 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
 40 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 41 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
 42 #include "runtime/javaFrameAnchor.hpp"
 43 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
 44 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
 45 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
 46 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
 47 #include "runtime/stubCodeGenerator.hpp"
 48 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
 49 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
 50 #include "services/memoryService.hpp"
 51 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
 52 #ifdef COMPILER1
 53 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
 54 #endif
 55 
 56 #include <type_traits>
 57 
 58 // Virtual methods are not allowed in code blobs to simplify caching compiled code.
 59 // Check all "leaf" subclasses of CodeBlob class.
 60 
 61 static_assert(!std::is_polymorphic<nmethod>::value,            "no virtual methods are allowed in nmethod");
 62 static_assert(!std::is_polymorphic<AdapterBlob>::value,        "no virtual methods are allowed in code blobs");
 63 static_assert(!std::is_polymorphic<VtableBlob>::value,         "no virtual methods are allowed in code blobs");
 64 static_assert(!std::is_polymorphic<MethodHandlesAdapterBlob>::value, "no virtual methods are allowed in code blobs");
 65 static_assert(!std::is_polymorphic<RuntimeStub>::value,        "no virtual methods are allowed in code blobs");
 66 static_assert(!std::is_polymorphic<BufferedInlineTypeBlob>::value,   "no virtual methods are allowed in code blobs");
 67 static_assert(!std::is_polymorphic<DeoptimizationBlob>::value, "no virtual methods are allowed in code blobs");
 68 static_assert(!std::is_polymorphic<SafepointBlob>::value,      "no virtual methods are allowed in code blobs");
 69 static_assert(!std::is_polymorphic<UpcallStub>::value,         "no virtual methods are allowed in code blobs");
 70 #ifdef COMPILER2
 71 static_assert(!std::is_polymorphic<ExceptionBlob>::value,      "no virtual methods are allowed in code blobs");
 72 static_assert(!std::is_polymorphic<UncommonTrapBlob>::value,   "no virtual methods are allowed in code blobs");
 73 #endif
 74 
 75 // Add proxy vtables.
 76 // We need only few for now - they are used only from prints.
 77 const nmethod::Vptr                  nmethod::_vpntr;
 78 const BufferBlob::Vptr               BufferBlob::_vpntr;
 79 const RuntimeStub::Vptr              RuntimeStub::_vpntr;
 80 const SingletonBlob::Vptr            SingletonBlob::_vpntr;
 81 const DeoptimizationBlob::Vptr       DeoptimizationBlob::_vpntr;
 82 #ifdef COMPILER2
 83 const ExceptionBlob::Vptr            ExceptionBlob::_vpntr;
 84 #endif // COMPILER2
 85 const UpcallStub::Vptr               UpcallStub::_vpntr;
 86 
 87 const CodeBlob::Vptr* CodeBlob::vptr(CodeBlobKind kind) {
 88   constexpr const CodeBlob::Vptr* array[(size_t)CodeBlobKind::Number_Of_Kinds] = {
 89       nullptr/* None */,
 90       &nmethod::_vpntr,
 91       &BufferBlob::_vpntr,
 92       &AdapterBlob::_vpntr,
 93       &VtableBlob::_vpntr,
 94       &MethodHandlesAdapterBlob::_vpntr,
 95       &BufferedInlineTypeBlob::_vpntr,
 96       &RuntimeStub::_vpntr,
 97       &DeoptimizationBlob::_vpntr,
 98       &SafepointBlob::_vpntr,
 99 #ifdef COMPILER2
100       &ExceptionBlob::_vpntr,
101       &UncommonTrapBlob::_vpntr,
102 #endif
103       &UpcallStub::_vpntr
104   };
105 
106   return array[(size_t)kind];
107 }
108 
109 const CodeBlob::Vptr* CodeBlob::vptr() const {
110   return vptr(_kind);
111 }
112 
113 unsigned int CodeBlob::align_code_offset(int offset) {
114   // align the size to CodeEntryAlignment
115   int header_size = (int)CodeHeap::header_size();
116   return align_up(offset + header_size, CodeEntryAlignment) - header_size;
117 }
118 
119 // This must be consistent with the CodeBlob constructor's layout actions.
120 unsigned int CodeBlob::allocation_size(CodeBuffer* cb, int header_size) {
121   // align the size to CodeEntryAlignment
122   unsigned int size = align_code_offset(header_size);
123   size += align_up(cb->total_content_size(), oopSize);
124   size += align_up(cb->total_oop_size(), oopSize);
125   return size;
126 }
127 
128 CodeBlob::CodeBlob(const char* name, CodeBlobKind kind, CodeBuffer* cb, int size, uint16_t header_size,
129                    int16_t frame_complete_offset, int frame_size, OopMapSet* oop_maps, bool caller_must_gc_arguments,
130                    int mutable_data_size) :
131   _oop_maps(nullptr), // will be set by set_oop_maps() call
132   _name(name),
133   _mutable_data(header_begin() + size), // default value is blob_end()
134   _size(size),
135   _relocation_size(align_up(cb->total_relocation_size(), oopSize)),
136   _content_offset(CodeBlob::align_code_offset(header_size)),
137   _code_offset(_content_offset + cb->total_offset_of(cb->insts())),
138   _data_offset(_content_offset + align_up(cb->total_content_size(), oopSize)),
139   _frame_size(frame_size),
140   _mutable_data_size(mutable_data_size),
141   S390_ONLY(_ctable_offset(0) COMMA)
142   _header_size(header_size),
143   _frame_complete_offset(frame_complete_offset),
144   _kind(kind),
145   _caller_must_gc_arguments(caller_must_gc_arguments)
146 {
147   assert(is_aligned(_size,            oopSize), "unaligned size");
148   assert(is_aligned(header_size,      oopSize), "unaligned size");
149   assert(is_aligned(_relocation_size, oopSize), "unaligned size");
150   assert(_data_offset <= _size, "codeBlob is too small: %d > %d", _data_offset, _size);
151   assert(is_nmethod() || (cb->total_oop_size() + cb->total_metadata_size() == 0), "must be nmethod");
152   assert(code_end() == content_end(), "must be the same - see code_end()");
153 #ifdef COMPILER1
154   // probably wrong for tiered
155   assert(_frame_size >= -1, "must use frame size or -1 for runtime stubs");
156 #endif // COMPILER1
157 
158   if (_mutable_data_size > 0) {
159     _mutable_data = (address)os::malloc(_mutable_data_size, mtCode);
160     if (_mutable_data == nullptr) {
161       vm_exit_out_of_memory(_mutable_data_size, OOM_MALLOC_ERROR, "codebuffer: no space for mutable data");
162     }
163   } else {
164     // We need unique and valid not null address
165     assert(_mutable_data = blob_end(), "sanity");
166   }
167 
168   set_oop_maps(oop_maps);
169 }
170 
171 // Simple CodeBlob used for simple BufferBlob.
172 CodeBlob::CodeBlob(const char* name, CodeBlobKind kind, int size, uint16_t header_size) :
173   _oop_maps(nullptr),
174   _name(name),
175   _mutable_data(header_begin() + size), // default value is blob_end()
176   _size(size),
177   _relocation_size(0),
178   _content_offset(CodeBlob::align_code_offset(header_size)),
179   _code_offset(_content_offset),
180   _data_offset(size),
181   _frame_size(0),
182   S390_ONLY(_ctable_offset(0) COMMA)
183   _header_size(header_size),
184   _frame_complete_offset(CodeOffsets::frame_never_safe),
185   _kind(kind),
186   _caller_must_gc_arguments(false)
187 {
188   assert(is_aligned(size,            oopSize), "unaligned size");
189   assert(is_aligned(header_size,     oopSize), "unaligned size");
190   assert(_mutable_data = blob_end(), "sanity");
191 }
192 
193 void CodeBlob::restore_mutable_data(address reloc_data) {
194   // Relocation data is now stored as part of the mutable data area; allocate it before copy relocations
195   if (_mutable_data_size > 0) {
196     _mutable_data = (address)os::malloc(_mutable_data_size, mtCode);
197     if (_mutable_data == nullptr) {
198       vm_exit_out_of_memory(_mutable_data_size, OOM_MALLOC_ERROR, "codebuffer: no space for mutable data");
199     }
200   }
201   if (_relocation_size > 0) {
202     memcpy((address)relocation_begin(), reloc_data, relocation_size());
203   }
204 }
205 
206 void CodeBlob::purge() {
207   assert(_mutable_data != nullptr, "should never be null");
208   if (_mutable_data != blob_end()) {
209     os::free(_mutable_data);
210     _mutable_data = blob_end(); // Valid not null address
211     _mutable_data_size = 0;
212     _relocation_size = 0;
213   }
214   if (_oop_maps != nullptr) {
215     delete _oop_maps;
216     _oop_maps = nullptr;
217   }
218   NOT_PRODUCT(_asm_remarks.clear());
219   NOT_PRODUCT(_dbg_strings.clear());
220 }
221 
222 void CodeBlob::set_oop_maps(OopMapSet* p) {
223   // Danger Will Robinson! This method allocates a big
224   // chunk of memory, its your job to free it.
225   if (p != nullptr) {
226     _oop_maps = ImmutableOopMapSet::build_from(p);
227   } else {
228     _oop_maps = nullptr;
229   }
230 }
231 
232 const ImmutableOopMap* CodeBlob::oop_map_for_return_address(address return_address) const {
233   assert(_oop_maps != nullptr, "nope");
234   return _oop_maps->find_map_at_offset((intptr_t) return_address - (intptr_t) code_begin());
235 }
236 
237 void CodeBlob::print_code_on(outputStream* st) {
238   ResourceMark m;
239   Disassembler::decode(this, st);
240 }
241 
242 void CodeBlob::prepare_for_archiving_impl() {
243   set_name(nullptr);
244   _oop_maps = nullptr;
245   _mutable_data = nullptr;
246 #ifndef PRODUCT
247   asm_remarks().clear();
248   dbg_strings().clear();
249 #endif /* PRODUCT */
250 }
251 
252 void CodeBlob::prepare_for_archiving() {
253   vptr(_kind)->prepare_for_archiving(this);
254 }
255 
256 void CodeBlob::archive_blob(CodeBlob* blob, address archive_buffer) {
257   blob->copy_to(archive_buffer);
258   CodeBlob* archived_blob = (CodeBlob*)archive_buffer;
259   archived_blob->prepare_for_archiving();
260 }
261 
262 void CodeBlob::post_restore_impl() {
263   // Track memory usage statistic after releasing CodeCache_lock
264   MemoryService::track_code_cache_memory_usage();
265 }
266 
267 void CodeBlob::post_restore() {
268   vptr(_kind)->post_restore(this);
269 }
270 
271 CodeBlob* CodeBlob::restore(address code_cache_buffer,
272                             const char* name,
273                             address archived_reloc_data,
274                             ImmutableOopMapSet* archived_oop_maps)
275 {
276   copy_to(code_cache_buffer);
277   CodeBlob* code_blob = (CodeBlob*)code_cache_buffer;
278   code_blob->set_name(name);
279   code_blob->restore_mutable_data(archived_reloc_data);
280   code_blob->set_oop_maps(archived_oop_maps);
281   return code_blob;
282 }
283 
284 CodeBlob* CodeBlob::create(CodeBlob* archived_blob,
285                            const char* name,
286                            address archived_reloc_data,
287                            ImmutableOopMapSet* archived_oop_maps
288                           )
289 {
290   ThreadInVMfromUnknown __tiv;  // get to VM state in case we block on CodeCache_lock
291 
292   CodeCache::gc_on_allocation();
293 
294   CodeBlob* blob = nullptr;
295   unsigned int size = archived_blob->size();
296   {
297     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
298     address code_cache_buffer = (address)CodeCache::allocate(size, CodeBlobType::NonNMethod);
299     if (code_cache_buffer != nullptr) {
300       blob = archived_blob->restore(code_cache_buffer,
301                                     name,
302                                     archived_reloc_data,
303                                     archived_oop_maps);
304       assert(blob != nullptr, "sanity check");
305 
306       // Flush the code block
307       ICache::invalidate_range(blob->code_begin(), blob->code_size());
308       CodeCache::commit(blob); // Count adapters
309     }
310   }
311   if (blob != nullptr) {
312     blob->post_restore();
313   }
314   return blob;
315 }
316 
317 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
318 // Creates a RuntimeBlob from a CodeBuffer and copy code and relocation info.
319 
320 RuntimeBlob::RuntimeBlob(
321   const char* name,
322   CodeBlobKind kind,
323   CodeBuffer* cb,
324   int         size,
325   uint16_t    header_size,
326   int16_t     frame_complete,
327   int         frame_size,
328   OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
329   bool        caller_must_gc_arguments)
330   : CodeBlob(name, kind, cb, size, header_size, frame_complete, frame_size, oop_maps, caller_must_gc_arguments,
331              align_up(cb->total_relocation_size(), oopSize))
332 {
333   cb->copy_code_and_locs_to(this);
334 }
335 
336 void RuntimeBlob::free(RuntimeBlob* blob) {
337   assert(blob != nullptr, "caller must check for nullptr");
338   ThreadInVMfromUnknown __tiv;  // get to VM state in case we block on CodeCache_lock
339   blob->purge();
340   {
341     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
342     CodeCache::free(blob);
343   }
344   // Track memory usage statistic after releasing CodeCache_lock
345   MemoryService::track_code_cache_memory_usage();
346 }
347 
348 void RuntimeBlob::trace_new_stub(RuntimeBlob* stub, const char* name1, const char* name2) {
349   // Do not hold the CodeCache lock during name formatting.
350   assert(!CodeCache_lock->owned_by_self(), "release CodeCache before registering the stub");
351 
352   if (stub != nullptr && (PrintStubCode ||
353                        Forte::is_enabled() ||
354                        JvmtiExport::should_post_dynamic_code_generated())) {
355     char stub_id[256];
356     assert(strlen(name1) + strlen(name2) < sizeof(stub_id), "");
357     jio_snprintf(stub_id, sizeof(stub_id), "%s%s", name1, name2);
358     if (PrintStubCode) {
359       ttyLocker ttyl;
360       tty->print_cr("- - - [BEGIN] - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -");
361       tty->print_cr("Decoding %s " PTR_FORMAT " [" PTR_FORMAT ", " PTR_FORMAT "] (%d bytes)",
362                     stub_id, p2i(stub), p2i(stub->code_begin()), p2i(stub->code_end()), stub->code_size());
363       Disassembler::decode(stub->code_begin(), stub->code_end(), tty
364                            NOT_PRODUCT(COMMA &stub->asm_remarks()));
365       if ((stub->oop_maps() != nullptr) && AbstractDisassembler::show_structs()) {
366         tty->print_cr("- - - [OOP MAPS]- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -");
367         stub->oop_maps()->print();
368       }
369       tty->print_cr("- - - [END] - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -");
370       tty->cr();
371     }
372     if (Forte::is_enabled()) {
373       Forte::register_stub(stub_id, stub->code_begin(), stub->code_end());
374     }
375 
376     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_dynamic_code_generated()) {
377       const char* stub_name = name2;
378       if (name2[0] == '\0')  stub_name = name1;
379       JvmtiExport::post_dynamic_code_generated(stub_name, stub->code_begin(), stub->code_end());
380     }
381   }
382 
383   // Track memory usage statistic after releasing CodeCache_lock
384   MemoryService::track_code_cache_memory_usage();
385 }
386 
387 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
388 // Implementation of BufferBlob
389 
390 BufferBlob::BufferBlob(const char* name, CodeBlobKind kind, int size)
391 : RuntimeBlob(name, kind, size, sizeof(BufferBlob))
392 {}
393 
394 BufferBlob* BufferBlob::create(const char* name, uint buffer_size) {
395   ThreadInVMfromUnknown __tiv;  // get to VM state in case we block on CodeCache_lock
396 
397   BufferBlob* blob = nullptr;
398   unsigned int size = sizeof(BufferBlob);
399   // align the size to CodeEntryAlignment
400   size = CodeBlob::align_code_offset(size);
401   size += align_up(buffer_size, oopSize);
402   assert(name != nullptr, "must provide a name");
403   {
404     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
405     blob = new (size) BufferBlob(name, CodeBlobKind::Buffer, size);
406   }
407   // Track memory usage statistic after releasing CodeCache_lock
408   MemoryService::track_code_cache_memory_usage();
409 
410   return blob;
411 }
412 
413 
414 BufferBlob::BufferBlob(const char* name, CodeBlobKind kind, CodeBuffer* cb, int size, int header_size)
415   : RuntimeBlob(name, kind, cb, size, header_size, CodeOffsets::frame_never_safe, 0, nullptr)
416 {}
417 
418 // Used by gtest
419 BufferBlob* BufferBlob::create(const char* name, CodeBuffer* cb) {
420   ThreadInVMfromUnknown __tiv;  // get to VM state in case we block on CodeCache_lock
421 
422   BufferBlob* blob = nullptr;
423   unsigned int size = CodeBlob::allocation_size(cb, sizeof(BufferBlob));
424   assert(name != nullptr, "must provide a name");
425   {
426     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
427     blob = new (size) BufferBlob(name, CodeBlobKind::Buffer, cb, size, sizeof(BufferBlob));
428   }
429   // Track memory usage statistic after releasing CodeCache_lock
430   MemoryService::track_code_cache_memory_usage();
431 
432   return blob;
433 }
434 
435 void* BufferBlob::operator new(size_t s, unsigned size) throw() {
436   return CodeCache::allocate(size, CodeBlobType::NonNMethod);
437 }
438 
439 void BufferBlob::free(BufferBlob *blob) {
440   RuntimeBlob::free(blob);
441 }
442 
443 BufferBlob::BufferBlob(const char* name, CodeBlobKind kind, CodeBuffer* cb, int size, int frame_complete, int frame_size, OopMapSet* oop_maps, bool caller_must_gc_arguments)
444   : RuntimeBlob(name, kind, cb, size, sizeof(BufferBlob), frame_complete, frame_size, oop_maps, caller_must_gc_arguments)
445 {}
446 
447 
448 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
449 // Implementation of AdapterBlob
450 
451 AdapterBlob::AdapterBlob(int size, CodeBuffer* cb, int frame_complete, int frame_size, OopMapSet* oop_maps, bool caller_must_gc_arguments) :
452   BufferBlob("I2C/C2I adapters", CodeBlobKind::Adapter, cb, size, frame_complete, frame_size, oop_maps, caller_must_gc_arguments) {
453   CodeCache::commit(this);
454 }
455 
456 AdapterBlob* AdapterBlob::create(CodeBuffer* cb, int frame_complete, int frame_size, OopMapSet* oop_maps, bool caller_must_gc_arguments) {
457   ThreadInVMfromUnknown __tiv;  // get to VM state in case we block on CodeCache_lock
458 
459   CodeCache::gc_on_allocation();
460 
461   AdapterBlob* blob = nullptr;
462   unsigned int size = CodeBlob::allocation_size(cb, sizeof(AdapterBlob));
463   {
464     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
465     blob = new (size) AdapterBlob(size, cb, frame_complete, frame_size, oop_maps, caller_must_gc_arguments);
466   }
467   // Track memory usage statistic after releasing CodeCache_lock
468   MemoryService::track_code_cache_memory_usage();
469 
470   return blob;
471 }
472 
473 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
474 // Implementation of VtableBlob
475 
476 void* VtableBlob::operator new(size_t s, unsigned size) throw() {
477   // Handling of allocation failure stops compilation and prints a bunch of
478   // stuff, which requires unlocking the CodeCache_lock, so that the Compile_lock
479   // can be locked, and then re-locking the CodeCache_lock. That is not safe in
480   // this context as we hold the CompiledICLocker. So we just don't handle code
481   // cache exhaustion here; we leave that for a later allocation that does not
482   // hold the CompiledICLocker.
483   return CodeCache::allocate(size, CodeBlobType::NonNMethod, false /* handle_alloc_failure */);
484 }
485 
486 VtableBlob::VtableBlob(const char* name, int size) :
487   BufferBlob(name, CodeBlobKind::Vtable, size) {
488 }
489 
490 VtableBlob* VtableBlob::create(const char* name, int buffer_size) {
491   assert(JavaThread::current()->thread_state() == _thread_in_vm, "called with the wrong state");
492 
493   VtableBlob* blob = nullptr;
494   unsigned int size = sizeof(VtableBlob);
495   // align the size to CodeEntryAlignment
496   size = align_code_offset(size);
497   size += align_up(buffer_size, oopSize);
498   assert(name != nullptr, "must provide a name");
499   {
500     if (!CodeCache_lock->try_lock()) {
501       // If we can't take the CodeCache_lock, then this is a bad time to perform the ongoing
502       // IC transition to megamorphic, for which this stub will be needed. It is better to
503       // bail out the transition, and wait for a more opportune moment. Not only is it not
504       // worth waiting for the lock blockingly for the megamorphic transition, it might
505       // also result in a deadlock to blockingly wait, when concurrent class unloading is
506       // performed. At this point in time, the CompiledICLocker is taken, so we are not
507       // allowed to blockingly wait for the CodeCache_lock, as these two locks are otherwise
508       // consistently taken in the opposite order. Bailing out results in an IC transition to
509       // the clean state instead, which will cause subsequent calls to retry the transitioning
510       // eventually.
511       return nullptr;
512     }
513     blob = new (size) VtableBlob(name, size);
514     CodeCache_lock->unlock();
515   }
516   // Track memory usage statistic after releasing CodeCache_lock
517   MemoryService::track_code_cache_memory_usage();
518 
519   return blob;
520 }
521 
522 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
523 // Implementation of MethodHandlesAdapterBlob
524 
525 MethodHandlesAdapterBlob* MethodHandlesAdapterBlob::create(int buffer_size) {
526   ThreadInVMfromUnknown __tiv;  // get to VM state in case we block on CodeCache_lock
527 
528   MethodHandlesAdapterBlob* blob = nullptr;
529   unsigned int size = sizeof(MethodHandlesAdapterBlob);
530   // align the size to CodeEntryAlignment
531   size = CodeBlob::align_code_offset(size);
532   size += align_up(buffer_size, oopSize);
533   {
534     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
535     blob = new (size) MethodHandlesAdapterBlob(size);
536     if (blob == nullptr) {
537       vm_exit_out_of_memory(size, OOM_MALLOC_ERROR, "CodeCache: no room for method handle adapter blob");
538     }
539   }
540   // Track memory usage statistic after releasing CodeCache_lock
541   MemoryService::track_code_cache_memory_usage();
542 
543   return blob;
544 }
545 
546 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
547 // Implementation of BufferedInlineTypeBlob
548 BufferedInlineTypeBlob::BufferedInlineTypeBlob(int size, CodeBuffer* cb, int pack_fields_off, int pack_fields_jobject_off, int unpack_fields_off) :
549   BufferBlob("buffered inline type", CodeBlobKind::BufferedInlineType, cb, size, sizeof(BufferedInlineTypeBlob)),
550   _pack_fields_off(pack_fields_off),
551   _pack_fields_jobject_off(pack_fields_jobject_off),
552   _unpack_fields_off(unpack_fields_off) {
553   CodeCache::commit(this);
554 }
555 
556 BufferedInlineTypeBlob* BufferedInlineTypeBlob::create(CodeBuffer* cb, int pack_fields_off, int pack_fields_jobject_off, int unpack_fields_off) {
557   ThreadInVMfromUnknown __tiv;  // get to VM state in case we block on CodeCache_lock
558 
559   BufferedInlineTypeBlob* blob = nullptr;
560   unsigned int size = CodeBlob::allocation_size(cb, sizeof(BufferedInlineTypeBlob));
561   {
562     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
563     blob = new (size) BufferedInlineTypeBlob(size, cb, pack_fields_off, pack_fields_jobject_off, unpack_fields_off);
564   }
565   // Track memory usage statistic after releasing CodeCache_lock
566   MemoryService::track_code_cache_memory_usage();
567 
568   return blob;
569 }
570 
571 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
572 // Implementation of RuntimeStub
573 
574 RuntimeStub::RuntimeStub(
575   const char* name,
576   CodeBuffer* cb,
577   int         size,
578   int16_t     frame_complete,
579   int         frame_size,
580   OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
581   bool        caller_must_gc_arguments
582 )
583 : RuntimeBlob(name, CodeBlobKind::RuntimeStub, cb, size, sizeof(RuntimeStub),
584               frame_complete, frame_size, oop_maps, caller_must_gc_arguments)
585 {
586 }
587 
588 RuntimeStub* RuntimeStub::new_runtime_stub(const char* stub_name,
589                                            CodeBuffer* cb,
590                                            int16_t frame_complete,
591                                            int frame_size,
592                                            OopMapSet* oop_maps,
593                                            bool caller_must_gc_arguments,
594                                            bool alloc_fail_is_fatal)
595 {
596   RuntimeStub* stub = nullptr;
597   unsigned int size = CodeBlob::allocation_size(cb, sizeof(RuntimeStub));
598   ThreadInVMfromUnknown __tiv;  // get to VM state in case we block on CodeCache_lock
599   {
600     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
601     stub = new (size) RuntimeStub(stub_name, cb, size, frame_complete, frame_size, oop_maps, caller_must_gc_arguments);
602     if (stub == nullptr) {
603       if (!alloc_fail_is_fatal) {
604         return nullptr;
605       }
606       fatal("Initial size of CodeCache is too small");
607     }
608   }
609 
610   trace_new_stub(stub, "RuntimeStub - ", stub_name);
611 
612   return stub;
613 }
614 
615 
616 void* RuntimeStub::operator new(size_t s, unsigned size) throw() {
617   return CodeCache::allocate(size, CodeBlobType::NonNMethod);
618 }
619 
620 // operator new shared by all singletons:
621 void* SingletonBlob::operator new(size_t s, unsigned size, bool alloc_fail_is_fatal) throw() {
622   void* p = CodeCache::allocate(size, CodeBlobType::NonNMethod);
623   if (alloc_fail_is_fatal && !p) fatal("Initial size of CodeCache is too small");
624   return p;
625 }
626 
627 
628 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
629 // Implementation of DeoptimizationBlob
630 
631 DeoptimizationBlob::DeoptimizationBlob(
632   CodeBuffer* cb,
633   int         size,
634   OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
635   int         unpack_offset,
636   int         unpack_with_exception_offset,
637   int         unpack_with_reexecution_offset,
638   int         frame_size
639 )
640 : SingletonBlob("DeoptimizationBlob", CodeBlobKind::Deoptimization, cb,
641                 size, sizeof(DeoptimizationBlob), frame_size, oop_maps)
642 {
643   _unpack_offset           = unpack_offset;
644   _unpack_with_exception   = unpack_with_exception_offset;
645   _unpack_with_reexecution = unpack_with_reexecution_offset;
646 #ifdef COMPILER1
647   _unpack_with_exception_in_tls   = -1;
648 #endif
649 }
650 
651 
652 DeoptimizationBlob* DeoptimizationBlob::create(
653   CodeBuffer* cb,
654   OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
655   int        unpack_offset,
656   int        unpack_with_exception_offset,
657   int        unpack_with_reexecution_offset,
658   int        frame_size)
659 {
660   DeoptimizationBlob* blob = nullptr;
661   unsigned int size = CodeBlob::allocation_size(cb, sizeof(DeoptimizationBlob));
662   ThreadInVMfromUnknown __tiv;  // get to VM state in case we block on CodeCache_lock
663   {
664     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
665     blob = new (size) DeoptimizationBlob(cb,
666                                          size,
667                                          oop_maps,
668                                          unpack_offset,
669                                          unpack_with_exception_offset,
670                                          unpack_with_reexecution_offset,
671                                          frame_size);
672   }
673 
674   trace_new_stub(blob, "DeoptimizationBlob");
675 
676   return blob;
677 }
678 
679 #ifdef COMPILER2
680 
681 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
682 // Implementation of UncommonTrapBlob
683 
684 UncommonTrapBlob::UncommonTrapBlob(
685   CodeBuffer* cb,
686   int         size,
687   OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
688   int         frame_size
689 )
690 : SingletonBlob("UncommonTrapBlob", CodeBlobKind::UncommonTrap, cb,
691                 size, sizeof(UncommonTrapBlob), frame_size, oop_maps)
692 {}
693 
694 
695 UncommonTrapBlob* UncommonTrapBlob::create(
696   CodeBuffer* cb,
697   OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
698   int        frame_size)
699 {
700   UncommonTrapBlob* blob = nullptr;
701   unsigned int size = CodeBlob::allocation_size(cb, sizeof(UncommonTrapBlob));
702   ThreadInVMfromUnknown __tiv;  // get to VM state in case we block on CodeCache_lock
703   {
704     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
705     blob = new (size, false) UncommonTrapBlob(cb, size, oop_maps, frame_size);
706   }
707 
708   trace_new_stub(blob, "UncommonTrapBlob");
709 
710   return blob;
711 }
712 
713 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
714 // Implementation of ExceptionBlob
715 
716 ExceptionBlob::ExceptionBlob(
717   CodeBuffer* cb,
718   int         size,
719   OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
720   int         frame_size
721 )
722 : SingletonBlob("ExceptionBlob", CodeBlobKind::Exception, cb,
723                 size, sizeof(ExceptionBlob), frame_size, oop_maps)
724 {}
725 
726 
727 ExceptionBlob* ExceptionBlob::create(
728   CodeBuffer* cb,
729   OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
730   int         frame_size)
731 {
732   ExceptionBlob* blob = nullptr;
733   unsigned int size = CodeBlob::allocation_size(cb, sizeof(ExceptionBlob));
734   ThreadInVMfromUnknown __tiv;  // get to VM state in case we block on CodeCache_lock
735   {
736     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
737     blob = new (size, false) ExceptionBlob(cb, size, oop_maps, frame_size);
738   }
739 
740   trace_new_stub(blob, "ExceptionBlob");
741 
742   return blob;
743 }
744 
745 #endif // COMPILER2
746 
747 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
748 // Implementation of SafepointBlob
749 
750 SafepointBlob::SafepointBlob(
751   CodeBuffer* cb,
752   int         size,
753   OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
754   int         frame_size
755 )
756 : SingletonBlob("SafepointBlob", CodeBlobKind::Safepoint, cb,
757                 size, sizeof(SafepointBlob), frame_size, oop_maps)
758 {}
759 
760 
761 SafepointBlob* SafepointBlob::create(
762   CodeBuffer* cb,
763   OopMapSet*  oop_maps,
764   int         frame_size)
765 {
766   SafepointBlob* blob = nullptr;
767   unsigned int size = CodeBlob::allocation_size(cb, sizeof(SafepointBlob));
768   ThreadInVMfromUnknown __tiv;  // get to VM state in case we block on CodeCache_lock
769   {
770     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
771     blob = new (size) SafepointBlob(cb, size, oop_maps, frame_size);
772   }
773 
774   trace_new_stub(blob, "SafepointBlob");
775 
776   return blob;
777 }
778 
779 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
780 // Implementation of UpcallStub
781 
782 UpcallStub::UpcallStub(const char* name, CodeBuffer* cb, int size, jobject receiver, ByteSize frame_data_offset) :
783   RuntimeBlob(name, CodeBlobKind::Upcall, cb, size, sizeof(UpcallStub),
784               CodeOffsets::frame_never_safe, 0 /* no frame size */,
785               /* oop maps = */ nullptr, /* caller must gc arguments = */ false),
786   _receiver(receiver),
787   _frame_data_offset(frame_data_offset)
788 {
789   CodeCache::commit(this);
790 }
791 
792 void* UpcallStub::operator new(size_t s, unsigned size) throw() {
793   return CodeCache::allocate(size, CodeBlobType::NonNMethod);
794 }
795 
796 UpcallStub* UpcallStub::create(const char* name, CodeBuffer* cb, jobject receiver, ByteSize frame_data_offset) {
797   ThreadInVMfromUnknown __tiv;  // get to VM state in case we block on CodeCache_lock
798 
799   UpcallStub* blob = nullptr;
800   unsigned int size = CodeBlob::allocation_size(cb, sizeof(UpcallStub));
801   {
802     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
803     blob = new (size) UpcallStub(name, cb, size, receiver, frame_data_offset);
804   }
805   if (blob == nullptr) {
806     return nullptr; // caller must handle this
807   }
808 
809   // Track memory usage statistic after releasing CodeCache_lock
810   MemoryService::track_code_cache_memory_usage();
811 
812   trace_new_stub(blob, "UpcallStub - ", name);
813 
814   return blob;
815 }
816 
817 void UpcallStub::oops_do(OopClosure* f, const frame& frame) {
818   frame_data_for_frame(frame)->old_handles->oops_do(f);
819 }
820 
821 JavaFrameAnchor* UpcallStub::jfa_for_frame(const frame& frame) const {
822   return &frame_data_for_frame(frame)->jfa;
823 }
824 
825 void UpcallStub::free(UpcallStub* blob) {
826   assert(blob != nullptr, "caller must check for nullptr");
827   JNIHandles::destroy_global(blob->receiver());
828   RuntimeBlob::free(blob);
829 }
830 
831 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
832 // Verification and printing
833 
834 void CodeBlob::verify() {
835   if (is_nmethod()) {
836     as_nmethod()->verify();
837   }
838 }
839 
840 void CodeBlob::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
841   vptr()->print_on(this, st);
842 }
843 
844 void CodeBlob::print() const { print_on(tty); }
845 
846 void CodeBlob::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
847   vptr()->print_value_on(this, st);
848 }
849 
850 void CodeBlob::print_on_impl(outputStream* st) const {
851   st->print_cr("[CodeBlob kind:%d (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")]", (int)_kind, p2i(this));
852   st->print_cr("Framesize: %d", _frame_size);
853 }
854 
855 void CodeBlob::print_value_on_impl(outputStream* st) const {
856   st->print_cr("[CodeBlob]");
857 }
858 
859 void CodeBlob::print_block_comment(outputStream* stream, address block_begin) const {
860 #if defined(SUPPORT_ASSEMBLY) || defined(SUPPORT_ABSTRACT_ASSEMBLY)
861   if (is_nmethod()) {
862     as_nmethod()->print_nmethod_labels(stream, block_begin);
863   }
864 #endif
865 
866 #ifndef PRODUCT
867   ptrdiff_t offset = block_begin - code_begin();
868   assert(offset >= 0, "Expecting non-negative offset!");
869   _asm_remarks.print(uint(offset), stream);
870 #endif
871   }
872 
873 void CodeBlob::dump_for_addr(address addr, outputStream* st, bool verbose) const {
874   if (is_buffer_blob() || is_adapter_blob() || is_vtable_blob() || is_method_handles_adapter_blob()) {
875     // the interpreter is generated into a buffer blob
876     InterpreterCodelet* i = Interpreter::codelet_containing(addr);
877     if (i != nullptr) {
878       st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT " is at code_begin+%d in an Interpreter codelet", p2i(addr), (int)(addr - i->code_begin()));
879       i->print_on(st);
880       return;
881     }
882     if (Interpreter::contains(addr)) {
883       st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT " is pointing into interpreter code"
884                    " (not bytecode specific)", p2i(addr));
885       return;
886     }
887     //
888     if (AdapterHandlerLibrary::contains(this)) {
889       st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT " is at code_begin+%d in an AdapterHandler", p2i(addr), (int)(addr - code_begin()));
890       AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_handler_on(st, this);
891     }
892     // the stubroutines are generated into a buffer blob
893     StubCodeDesc* d = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(addr);
894     if (d != nullptr) {
895       st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT " is at begin+%d in a stub", p2i(addr), (int)(addr - d->begin()));
896       d->print_on(st);
897       st->cr();
898       return;
899     }
900     if (StubRoutines::contains(addr)) {
901       st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT " is pointing to an (unnamed) stub routine", p2i(addr));
902       return;
903     }
904     VtableStub* v = VtableStubs::stub_containing(addr);
905     if (v != nullptr) {
906       st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT " is at entry_point+%d in a vtable stub", p2i(addr), (int)(addr - v->entry_point()));
907       v->print_on(st);
908       st->cr();
909       return;
910     }
911   }
912   if (is_nmethod()) {
913     nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)this;
914     ResourceMark rm;
915     st->print(INTPTR_FORMAT " is at entry_point+%d in (nmethod*)" INTPTR_FORMAT,
916               p2i(addr), (int)(addr - nm->entry_point()), p2i(nm));
917     if (verbose) {
918       st->print(" for ");
919       nm->method()->print_value_on(st);
920     }
921     st->cr();
922     if (verbose && st == tty) {
923       // verbose is only ever true when called from findpc in debug.cpp
924       nm->print_nmethod(true);
925     } else {
926       nm->print_on(st);
927     }
928     return;
929   }
930   st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT " is at code_begin+%d in ", p2i(addr), (int)(addr - code_begin()));
931   print_on(st);
932 }
933 
934 void BufferBlob::print_on_impl(outputStream* st) const {
935   RuntimeBlob::print_on_impl(st);
936   print_value_on_impl(st);
937 }
938 
939 void BufferBlob::print_value_on_impl(outputStream* st) const {
940   st->print_cr("BufferBlob (" INTPTR_FORMAT  ") used for %s", p2i(this), name());
941 }
942 
943 void RuntimeStub::print_on_impl(outputStream* st) const {
944   ttyLocker ttyl;
945   RuntimeBlob::print_on_impl(st);
946   st->print("Runtime Stub (" INTPTR_FORMAT "): ", p2i(this));
947   st->print_cr("%s", name());
948   Disassembler::decode((RuntimeBlob*)this, st);
949 }
950 
951 void RuntimeStub::print_value_on_impl(outputStream* st) const {
952   st->print("RuntimeStub (" INTPTR_FORMAT "): ", p2i(this)); st->print("%s", name());
953 }
954 
955 void SingletonBlob::print_on_impl(outputStream* st) const {
956   ttyLocker ttyl;
957   RuntimeBlob::print_on_impl(st);
958   st->print_cr("%s", name());
959   Disassembler::decode((RuntimeBlob*)this, st);
960 }
961 
962 void SingletonBlob::print_value_on_impl(outputStream* st) const {
963   st->print_cr("%s", name());
964 }
965 
966 void DeoptimizationBlob::print_value_on_impl(outputStream* st) const {
967   st->print_cr("Deoptimization (frame not available)");
968 }
969 
970 void UpcallStub::print_on_impl(outputStream* st) const {
971   RuntimeBlob::print_on_impl(st);
972   print_value_on_impl(st);
973   st->print_cr("Frame data offset: %d", (int) _frame_data_offset);
974   oop recv = JNIHandles::resolve(_receiver);
975   st->print("Receiver MH=");
976   recv->print_on(st);
977   Disassembler::decode((RuntimeBlob*)this, st);
978 }
979 
980 void UpcallStub::print_value_on_impl(outputStream* st) const {
981   st->print_cr("UpcallStub (" INTPTR_FORMAT  ") used for %s", p2i(this), name());
982 }