1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
 26 #include "code/debugInfo.hpp"
 27 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
 28 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
 29 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
 30 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
 31 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
 32 #include "runtime/stackValue.hpp"
 33 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 34 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
 35 #include "runtime/javaThread.hpp"
 36 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
 37 
 38 // Constructors
 39 
 40 DebugInfoWriteStream::DebugInfoWriteStream(DebugInformationRecorder* recorder, int initial_size)
 41 : CompressedWriteStream(initial_size) {
 42   _recorder = recorder;
 43 }
 44 
 45 // Serializing oops
 46 
 47 void DebugInfoWriteStream::write_handle(jobject h) {
 48   write_int(recorder()->oop_recorder()->find_index(h));
 49 }
 50 
 51 void DebugInfoWriteStream::write_metadata(Metadata* h) {
 52   write_int(recorder()->oop_recorder()->find_index(h));
 53 }
 54 
 55 oop DebugInfoReadStream::read_oop() {
 56   // Despite these oops being found inside nmethods that are on-stack,
 57   // they are not kept alive by all GCs (e.g. G1 and Shenandoah).
 58   oop o = code()->oop_at_phantom(read_int());
 59   assert(oopDesc::is_oop_or_null(o), "oop only");
 60   return o;
 61 }
 62 
 63 ScopeValue* DebugInfoReadStream::read_object_value(bool is_auto_box) {
 64   int id = read_int();
 65 #ifdef ASSERT
 66   assert(_obj_pool != nullptr, "object pool does not exist");
 67   for (int i = _obj_pool->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 68     assert(_obj_pool->at(i)->as_ObjectValue()->id() != id, "should not be read twice");
 69   }
 70 #endif
 71   ObjectValue* result = is_auto_box ? new AutoBoxObjectValue(id) : new ObjectValue(id);
 72   // Cache the object since an object field could reference it.
 73   _obj_pool->push(result);
 74   result->read_object(this);
 75   return result;
 76 }
 77 
 78 ScopeValue* DebugInfoReadStream::read_object_merge_value() {
 79   int id = read_int();
 80 #ifdef ASSERT
 81   assert(_obj_pool != nullptr, "object pool does not exist");
 82   for (int i = _obj_pool->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 83     assert(_obj_pool->at(i)->as_ObjectValue()->id() != id, "should not be read twice");
 84   }
 85 #endif
 86   ObjectMergeValue* result = new ObjectMergeValue(id);
 87   _obj_pool->push(result);
 88   result->read_object(this);
 89   return result;
 90 }
 91 
 92 ScopeValue* DebugInfoReadStream::get_cached_object() {
 93   int id = read_int();
 94   assert(_obj_pool != nullptr, "object pool does not exist");
 95   for (int i = _obj_pool->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 96     ObjectValue* ov = _obj_pool->at(i)->as_ObjectValue();
 97     if (ov->id() == id) {
 98       return ov;
 99     }
100   }
101   ShouldNotReachHere();
102   return nullptr;
103 }
104 
105 // Serializing scope values
106 
107 enum { LOCATION_CODE = 0, CONSTANT_INT_CODE = 1,  CONSTANT_OOP_CODE = 2,
108                           CONSTANT_LONG_CODE = 3, CONSTANT_DOUBLE_CODE = 4,
109                           OBJECT_CODE = 5,        OBJECT_ID_CODE = 6,
110                           AUTO_BOX_OBJECT_CODE = 7, MARKER_CODE = 8,
111                           OBJECT_MERGE_CODE = 9 };
112 
113 ScopeValue* ScopeValue::read_from(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
114   ScopeValue* result = nullptr;
115   switch(stream->read_int()) {
116    case LOCATION_CODE:        result = new LocationValue(stream);                        break;
117    case CONSTANT_INT_CODE:    result = new ConstantIntValue(stream);                     break;
118    case CONSTANT_OOP_CODE:    result = new ConstantOopReadValue(stream);                 break;
119    case CONSTANT_LONG_CODE:   result = new ConstantLongValue(stream);                    break;
120    case CONSTANT_DOUBLE_CODE: result = new ConstantDoubleValue(stream);                  break;
121    case OBJECT_CODE:          result = stream->read_object_value(false /*is_auto_box*/); break;
122    case AUTO_BOX_OBJECT_CODE: result = stream->read_object_value(true /*is_auto_box*/);  break;
123    case OBJECT_MERGE_CODE:    result = stream->read_object_merge_value();                break;
124    case OBJECT_ID_CODE:       result = stream->get_cached_object();                      break;
125    case MARKER_CODE:          result = new MarkerValue();                                break;
126    default: ShouldNotReachHere();
127   }
128   return result;
129 }
130 
131 // LocationValue
132 
133 LocationValue::LocationValue(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
134   _location = Location(stream);
135 }
136 
137 void LocationValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
138   stream->write_int(LOCATION_CODE);
139   location().write_on(stream);
140 }
141 
142 void LocationValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
143   location().print_on(st);
144 }
145 
146 // MarkerValue
147 
148 void MarkerValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
149   stream->write_int(MARKER_CODE);
150 }
151 
152 void MarkerValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
153     st->print("marker");
154 }
155 
156 // ObjectValue
157 
158 void ObjectValue::set_value(oop value) {
159   _value = Handle(Thread::current(), value);
160 }
161 
162 void ObjectValue::read_object(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
163   _is_root = stream->read_bool();
164   _klass = read_from(stream);
165   assert(_klass->is_constant_oop(), "should be constant java mirror oop");
166   int length = stream->read_int();
167   for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
168     ScopeValue* val = read_from(stream);
169     _field_values.append(val);
170   }
171 }
172 
173 void ObjectValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
174   if (is_visited()) {
175     stream->write_int(OBJECT_ID_CODE);
176     stream->write_int(_id);
177   } else {
178     set_visited(true);
179     stream->write_int(is_auto_box() ? AUTO_BOX_OBJECT_CODE : OBJECT_CODE);
180     stream->write_int(_id);
181     stream->write_bool(_is_root);
182     _klass->write_on(stream);
183     int length = _field_values.length();
184     stream->write_int(length);
185     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
186       _field_values.at(i)->write_on(stream);
187     }
188   }
189 }
190 
191 void ObjectValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
192   st->print("%s[%d]", is_auto_box() ? "box_obj" : is_object_merge() ? "merge_obj" : "obj", _id);
193 }
194 
195 void ObjectValue::print_fields_on(outputStream* st) const {
196 #ifndef PRODUCT
197   if (is_object_merge()) {
198     ObjectMergeValue* omv = (ObjectMergeValue*)this;
199     st->print("selector=\"");
200     omv->selector()->print_on(st);
201     st->print("\"");
202     ScopeValue* merge_pointer = omv->merge_pointer();
203     if (!(merge_pointer->is_object() && merge_pointer->as_ObjectValue()->value()() == nullptr) &&
204         !(merge_pointer->is_constant_oop() && merge_pointer->as_ConstantOopReadValue()->value()() == nullptr)) {
205       st->print(", merge_pointer=\"");
206       merge_pointer->print_on(st);
207       st->print("\"");
208     }
209     GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* possible_objects = omv->possible_objects();
210     st->print(", candidate_objs=[%d", possible_objects->at(0)->as_ObjectValue()->id());
211     int ncandidates = possible_objects->length();
212     for (int i = 1; i < ncandidates; i++) {
213       st->print(", %d", possible_objects->at(i)->as_ObjectValue()->id());
214     }
215     st->print("]");
216   } else {
217     st->print("\n        Fields: ");
218     if (_field_values.length() > 0) {
219       _field_values.at(0)->print_on(st);
220     }
221     for (int i = 1; i < _field_values.length(); i++) {
222       st->print(", ");
223       _field_values.at(i)->print_on(st);
224     }
225   }
226 #endif
227 }
228 
229 
230 // ObjectMergeValue
231 
232 // Returns the ObjectValue that should be used for the local that this
233 // ObjectMergeValue represents. ObjectMergeValue represents allocation
234 // merges in C2. This method will select which path the allocation merge
235 // took during execution of the Trap that triggered the rematerialization
236 // of the object.
237 ObjectValue* ObjectMergeValue::select(frame& fr, RegisterMap& reg_map) {
238   StackValue* sv_selector = StackValue::create_stack_value(&fr, &reg_map, _selector);
239   jint selector = sv_selector->get_jint();
240 
241   // If the selector is '-1' it means that execution followed the path
242   // where no scalar replacement happened.
243   // Otherwise, it is the index in _possible_objects array that holds
244   // the description of the scalar replaced object.
245   if (selector == -1) {
246     StackValue* sv_merge_pointer = StackValue::create_stack_value(&fr, &reg_map, _merge_pointer);
247     _selected = new ObjectValue(id(), nullptr, false);
248 
249     // Retrieve the pointer to the real object and use it as if we had
250     // allocated it during the deoptimization
251     _selected->set_value(sv_merge_pointer->get_obj()());
252 
253     return _selected;
254   } else {
255     assert(selector < _possible_objects.length(), "sanity");
256     _selected = (ObjectValue*) _possible_objects.at(selector);
257     return _selected;
258   }
259 }
260 
261 Handle ObjectMergeValue::value() const {
262   if (_selected != nullptr) {
263     return _selected->value();
264   } else {
265     return Handle();
266   }
267 }
268 
269 void ObjectMergeValue::read_object(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
270   _selector = read_from(stream);
271   _merge_pointer = read_from(stream);
272   int ncandidates = stream->read_int();
273   for (int i = 0; i < ncandidates; i++) {
274     ScopeValue* result = read_from(stream);
275     assert(result->is_object(), "Candidate is not an object!");
276     ObjectValue* obj = result->as_ObjectValue();
277     _possible_objects.append(obj);
278   }
279 }
280 
281 void ObjectMergeValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
282   if (is_visited()) {
283     stream->write_int(OBJECT_ID_CODE);
284     stream->write_int(_id);
285   } else {
286     set_visited(true);
287     stream->write_int(OBJECT_MERGE_CODE);
288     stream->write_int(_id);
289     _selector->write_on(stream);
290     _merge_pointer->write_on(stream);
291     int ncandidates = _possible_objects.length();
292     stream->write_int(ncandidates);
293     for (int i = 0; i < ncandidates; i++) {
294       _possible_objects.at(i)->as_ObjectValue()->write_on(stream);
295     }
296   }
297 }
298 
299 // ConstantIntValue
300 
301 ConstantIntValue::ConstantIntValue(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
302   _value = stream->read_signed_int();
303 }
304 
305 void ConstantIntValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
306   stream->write_int(CONSTANT_INT_CODE);
307   stream->write_signed_int(value());
308 }
309 
310 void ConstantIntValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
311   st->print("%d", value());
312 }
313 
314 // ConstantLongValue
315 
316 ConstantLongValue::ConstantLongValue(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
317   _value = stream->read_long();
318 }
319 
320 void ConstantLongValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
321   stream->write_int(CONSTANT_LONG_CODE);
322   stream->write_long(value());
323 }
324 
325 void ConstantLongValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
326   st->print(JLONG_FORMAT, value());
327 }
328 
329 // ConstantDoubleValue
330 
331 ConstantDoubleValue::ConstantDoubleValue(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
332   _value = stream->read_double();
333 }
334 
335 void ConstantDoubleValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
336   stream->write_int(CONSTANT_DOUBLE_CODE);
337   stream->write_double(value());
338 }
339 
340 void ConstantDoubleValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
341   st->print("%f", value());
342 }
343 
344 // ConstantOopWriteValue
345 
346 void ConstantOopWriteValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
347 #ifdef ASSERT
348   {
349     // cannot use ThreadInVMfromNative here since in case of JVMCI compiler,
350     // thread is already in VM state.
351     ThreadInVMfromUnknown tiv;
352     assert(JNIHandles::resolve(value()) == nullptr ||
353            Universe::heap()->is_in(JNIHandles::resolve(value())),
354            "Should be in heap");
355  }
356 #endif
357   stream->write_int(CONSTANT_OOP_CODE);
358   stream->write_handle(value());
359 }
360 
361 void ConstantOopWriteValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
362   // using ThreadInVMfromUnknown here since in case of JVMCI compiler,
363   // thread is already in VM state.
364   ThreadInVMfromUnknown tiv;
365   JNIHandles::resolve(value())->print_value_on(st);
366 }
367 
368 
369 // ConstantOopReadValue
370 
371 ConstantOopReadValue::ConstantOopReadValue(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
372   _value = Handle(Thread::current(), stream->read_oop());
373   assert(_value() == nullptr ||
374          Universe::heap()->is_in(_value()), "Should be in heap");
375 }
376 
377 void ConstantOopReadValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
378   ShouldNotReachHere();
379 }
380 
381 void ConstantOopReadValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
382   if (value()() != nullptr) {
383     value()()->print_value_on(st);
384   } else {
385     st->print("nullptr");
386   }
387 }
388 
389 
390 // MonitorValue
391 
392 MonitorValue::MonitorValue(ScopeValue* owner, Location basic_lock, bool eliminated) {
393   _owner       = owner;
394   _basic_lock  = basic_lock;
395   _eliminated  = eliminated;
396 }
397 
398 MonitorValue::MonitorValue(DebugInfoReadStream* stream) {
399   _basic_lock  = Location(stream);
400   _owner       = ScopeValue::read_from(stream);
401   _eliminated  = (stream->read_bool() != 0);
402 }
403 
404 void MonitorValue::write_on(DebugInfoWriteStream* stream) {
405   _basic_lock.write_on(stream);
406   _owner->write_on(stream);
407   stream->write_bool(_eliminated);
408 }
409 
410 #ifndef PRODUCT
411 void MonitorValue::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
412   st->print("monitor{");
413   owner()->print_on(st);
414   st->print(",");
415   basic_lock().print_on(st);
416   st->print("}");
417   if (_eliminated) {
418     st->print(" (eliminated)");
419   }
420 }
421 #endif